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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 1 of A - 34

TRIGONOMETRIY (COLLECTION # 1)

Single Correct Type

cos A cos C + cos(A + B) cos(B + C)

Que. 1. If A + B + C = 180o then cos A sin C sin(A + B) cos(B + C) simplifies to


(a) cot C

(b) 0

(c) tan C

(d) cot C

(code-V1T2PAQ2)

Que. 2 Let 3a = 4, 4b = 5,5c = 6, 6d = 7, 7e = 8 and 8f = 9. The value of product (abcdef), is


(a) 1

(b) 2

(c)

(d) 3

(code-V1T2PAQ3)

(d) cos ec15o

(code-V1T2PAQ4)

Que. 3. Which of the following numbers is the largest ?


(a) cos15

(c) sec15o

(b) tan 60o

sin sin

Que. 4. If + = 2 then the expression cos cos simplifies to


(a) tan

(b) tan

Que. 5. If A = 110o then


(a) tan A

(code-V1T2PAQ6)

(c) cot

(d) cot

(c) cot A

(d) cot A

(code-V1T4PAQ2)

(d) 776

(code-V1T4PAQ4)

1 + 1 + tan 2 2A
equals
tan 2A

(b) tan B

Que. 6. Minimum value of y = 256sin 2 x + 324 cos ec2 x x R is


(a) 432

(b) 504

Que. 7. If A = 320o then


(a) tan

A
2

1 + 1 + tan 2 A
is equal to
tan A

(b) tan

(c) 580

A
2

(code-V1T5PAQ1)

(c) cot
x

A
2

(d) cot

A
2

Que. 8. The product cos . cos . cos ....... cos


is equal to
2
4
8
256
sin x

(a)

128sin

x
256

(b)

sin x
x
256sin
256

(c)

sin x
x
128sin
128

(code-V1T5PAQ3)

sin x

(d)

512sin

x
512

Que. 9. In a triangle ABCA = 60o , B = 40o and C = 80o. If P is the centre of the circumcircle of triangle ABC with radius unity, then the radius of the circumcircle of triangle BPC is (code-V1T5PAQ5)
(a) 1

(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 3 2
Que. 10. In a triangle ABC if angle C is 90o and area of triangle is 30, then the minimum possible value of
the hypotenuse c is equal to
(code-V1T5PAQ9)
(a) 30 2
(b) 60 2
(c) 120 2
Que. 11. Which one of the following relations does not hold good ?
(a) sin

13
1
sin
=
10
10
4

(c) 4 ( sin 24o + cos 6o ) = 15 + 3


THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

(b) sin

(d) 2 30
(code-V1T5PAQ13)

13
1
+ sin
=
10
10
2

(d) sin 2 72o sin 2 60o =

5 1
4

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 2 of A - 34
Que.12. With usual notations, in a triangle ABC, a cos ( B C ) + b cos ( C A ) + ccos ( A B ) is equal to
(a)

abc
R2

abc
4R 2

(b)

(c)

4abc
R2

(d)

abc
2R 2

(code-V1T5PAQ15)

Que. 13. General solution of the equation, 2sin 2 x + sin 2 2x = 2, is


(a) ( 2n + 1)

(b) n

(c) n

(code-V1T5PAQ16)

(d) n n

Que. 14. In a triangle ABC, A = 60o and b : c = 3 + 1: 2 then ( B C ) has the value equal to
(a) 15o

(b) 30o

(c) 22.5o

(d) 45O

(code-V1T5PAQ17)

Que. 15. If the two roots of the equation, x 3 px 2 + qx r = 0 are equal in magnitude but opposite sign then
(a) pr = q

(b) qr = p

2
Que. 16. The equation, sin

(a) no root

(c) pq = r

(d) pq + r = 0

4
4
= 1 3
has
sin 1
sin 1

(code-V1T5PAQ20)

(b) one root

(c) two roots

(code-V1T5PAQ18)

(d) infinite roots

a 2 + b2 + c2
Que. 17. If a,b,c are the sides of a triangle then the expression
lies in the interval
ab + bc + ca

(a) (1,2)

(b) [1,2]

(c) [1,2)

(d) (1,2]

(code-V1T5PAQ23)

Que. 18. If and are the roots of the equation a cos 2 + bsin 2 = c then cos 2 + cos 2 is equal to
a 2 + ac + b 2
(a)
a 2 + b2

a 2 ac + b 2
(b)
a 2 + b2

2b 2
(c) 2 2
a +c

2a 2
(d) 2 2
b +c

Que. 19. If tan = , then the value of a cos 2 + bsin 2 is equal to


a
(a) a

(b) b

Que. 20. Let f k ( x ) =


(a)

(b)

2
Que. 21. In a triangle ABC, cos

r
2R

(code-V1T7PAQ5)

(d) a 2 b

sin k x + cos k x
then f 4 (x) f 6 (x) is equal to
k

1 1
cos 2 2x
4 6

(a) 2 +

(c) ab 2

1 1 2
+ sin 2x
12 4

(c)

1 1
cos 2 x
3 4

(code-V1T7PAQ6)

(d)

1
12

A
B
C
+ cos 2 + cos 2 equal
2
2
2

(b) 4

7r
2R

(c) 2 +

(code-V1T5PAQ24)

r
4R

(code-V1T7PAQ7)

(d)

3 4r
+ 1
4 R

where r and R have their usual meaning.


Que. 22. A cricle is inscribed in a triangle ABC touches the side AB at D such that AD = 5 and BD = 5 and BD
= 3. If A = 60o then the length of BC equals [Advise - Que. of properties of triangle but tru by 2D.]
(a) 9

THE BOND

(b)

120
13

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

(c) 12

(d) 13

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

(code-V1T7PAQ8)

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 3 of A - 34
Que. 23. If in a trianlge ABC, sin A,sin B,sin C are in A.P., then

(code-V1T7PAQ10)

(a) The altitudes are A.P.


(b) The altitudes are in H.P
(c) The medians are in G.P.
(d) The medians are in A.P.
Que. 24. Which of the following inequalitie(s) hold(s) true in any triangle ABC ?

(code-V1T7PAQ13)

(a) sin

A
B
C 1
sin sin
2
2
2 8

2
(c) sin

(b) cos

A 2B 2C 3
sin
sin
<
2
2
2 4

Que. 25. If =

A
B
C 3 3
cos cos
2
2
2
8

2
(d) cos

A
B
C 9
+ cos 2 + cos 2
2
2
2 4

which of the following hold(s) good ?


7

(code-V1T7PAQ14)

(a) tan .tan 2.tan 3 = tan 3 tan 2 tan


(b) cos ec = cos ec 2 + cos ec 4
(c) cos cos 2 + cos3 has the value equal to 1/2
(d) 8cos .cos 2.cos 4 has the value equal to 1.
Que. 26. Identify which of the following are correct ?
(a) ( tan x )

n ( sin x )

> ( cot x )

n ( sin x )

(code-V1T7PAQ16)


, x 0,
4

(b) 4n cosec x < 5n cosec x, x 0,


2

1
(c)
2

n ( cos x )

1
<
3

n ( cos x )


, x 0,
2

(d) 2n ( tan x ) < 2n ( sin x ) , x 0,


2

Que. 27. Which of the following is always equal to cos 2 A sin 2 A ?

(code-V1T10PAQ4)

(a) sin 2A
(b) cos ( A + B ) cos ( A B) sin ( A + B ) sin ( A B )
(c) sin ( A + B ) cos ( A B ) cos ( A + B ) sin ( A B )
(d) cos ( A + B ) sin ( A B ) sin ( A + B) cos ( A B )
Que. 28. Number of values of x [ 0, ] satisfying cos 2 5x cos 2 x + sin 4x.sin 6x = 0, is(code-V1T10PAQ5)
(a) 2

(b) 3

(c) 5

(d) infinitely many

sin + sin + sin ( + )

Que. 29. sin + sin sin + (wherever difined) simplifies to


(
)
(a) cot

cot
2
2

THE BOND

(b) cot

tan
2
2

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

(c) tan

cot
2
2

(code-V1T10PAQ6)

(d) tan

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

tan
2
2

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 4 of A - 34
Que. 30. Let A, B, C be three angles such that A + B + C = . If tan A. tan B = csc

cos A cos B

then the vlaue of


cos C
6

is equal to

(code-V1T12PAQ5)

1
2

(a)

1
3

(b)

(c) 1

1
2

(d)

Que. 31. Which value of listed below leads to 2sin > 1 and 3cos < 1 ?
(a) 70o

(b) 140o

(c) 210o

(code-V1T12PAQ7)

(d) 280o

Que.32. In a trinalge ABC, a = 3, b = 4 and c = 5. The value of sin A + sin 2B + sin 3C equals
(a)

24
25

14
25

(b)

(c)

64
25

(d) None.

(code-V1T13PAQ1)

Que.33. Let y = ( sin x + cos ecx ) + ( cos x + sec x ) , then the minimum value of y,, x R is
2

(a) 7

(b) 8

(c) 9

(code-V1T13PAQ4)

(d) 10

Que.34. If the equation cot 4 x 2 cosec 2 x + a 2 = 0 has atleast one solution then, sum of all possible integral
values of a is equal to
(code-V1T13PAQ5)
(a) 4

(b) 3

(c) 2

(d) 0

Que.35. If be an acute angle satistying the equation 8cos 2 + 8sec 2 = 65, then value of cos is equal to
(a)

1
8

(b)

2
3

(c)

2 3
3

3
4

(d)

(code-V1T13PAQ7)

Que.36. If 2sin x + 7 cos px = 9 has atleast one solution then p must be

(code-V1T13PAQ8)

(a) an odd integer

(b) an even integer

(c) a rational number

(d) an irrational number

Que.37. If ( / 4, / 2 ) and

n =1

(a ) 3

tan

= sin + cos then the value of tan is

(b) 2 + 1

(c) 2 + 3

(d) 2

Que.38. If sin x + a cos x = b then the value of a sin x cos x is equal to


(a) a 2 + b 2 + 1

(b) a 2 + b2 1

(c)

a 2 b2 1

(code-V1T13PAQ11)

(d) a 2 b 2 + 1

Que.39. The least value of x for 0 < x < / 2, such that cos(2x) = 3 sin(2x), is
(a)

12

(b)

2
12

(c)

3
12

(code-V1T13PAQ10)

(d)

(code-V1T13PAQ14)

4
12

Que.40. Let [ 0, 4] satisfying the equation ( sin + 2 )( sin + 3)( sin + 4 ) = 6. if the sum of all value of
is of the form k then the value of k, is
(code-V1T13PAQ18)
(a) 6

(b) 5

(c) 4

(d) 2

Que.41. Let f (x) = a sin x + c, where a and c are real numbers and a > 0. Then f (x) < 0 x R if
(a) c < a
THE BOND

(b) c > a
|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

(c) a < c < a

(d) c < a

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

(code-V1T13PAQ19)

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 5 of A - 34
Que.42. In which one of the following intervals the inequality, sin x < cos x < tan x < cot x can hold good ?

5 3

(b) ,
4

(a) 0,
4

(d) , 2
4

(c) ,
4 2

(code-V1T13PAQ21)

Que.43. If sin x + sin y + sin z = 0 = cos x + cos y + cos z then the expression, cos ( x ) + cos ( y )
+ cos ( z ) , for = R is

(code-V1T15PAQ1)

(a) independent of but dependent on x, y, z


(b) dependent on but independent of x, y, z
(c) dependent on x, y, z and
(d) independent of x, y, z and
Que.44. In ABC, AB = 1, BC = 1 and AC = 1 2. In MNP, MN = 1, and MNP 2ABC. The side MP
equals
(a) 3 2

(b) 7 4
9

Que.45. The sum

sin
n =1

(c) 2 2

(d) 7 2

n
equals
18

(a) 5

(code-V1T15PAQ6)

(b) 4

Que.46. Let area of a triangle ABC is

(code-V1T15PAQ5)

(c)

5 +1

3 1
, b = 2 and c =
2

(d) 3 5

3 1 and A is acute. The measure of the

angle C is

(code-V1T15PAQ10)

(a) 15o

(b) 30o

(c) 60o

(d) 75o

Que.47. If the inequality sin 2 x + a cos x + a 2 > 1 + cos x holds for any x R then the largest negative intergral
(code-V1T18PAQ2)
value of a is
(a) 4

(b) 3

(c) 2
a 1

(d) 1

Que. 48. The value of the expression sin . + cos ( ka ) , is


2 2 k =1

1
1
sin n a
2
2

(a) 1 sin n + 1 a
2
2

(b)

(c) sin ( ( n + 1) a )

(b) cos n ( a )

(code-V1T18PAQ3)

Que. 49. Suppose ABC is a triangle with 3 acute angle A,B and C. The point whose coordinates are

( cos B sin A,sin B cos A ) can be in the

(code-V1T18PAQ4)

(a) first and 2nd quadrant

(b) second the 3rd quadrant

(c) third and 4th quadrant

(d) second quadrant only

Que. 50. Number of solution of the equation, sin 4 x cos 2 x sin x + 2sin 2 x + sin x = 0 is 0 x 3, is
(a) 3
(b) 4
(c) 5
(d) 6
(code-V1T19PAQ3)
THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 6 of A - 34
Que. 51. Let , and be the angles of a triangle with 0 < <

and 0 < < , satisfying


2
2

sin 2 + sin 2 = sin , then

(a) ( 0, 30 )

(code-V1T20PAQ3)

(b) ( 30 , 60o )

(c) ( 60 ,90o )

(d) = 90o

Que. 52. Let L and M be the respective intersections of the internal and external angle bisectors of the
triangle ABC at C and the side AB produced. If CL = CM, then the value of ( a 2 + b 2 ) is (where a & b
have their usual meanings)
(a) 2R2

(code-V2T1PAQ4)

(b) 2 2 R 2

(c) 4R 2

(d) 4 2 R 2

Que. 53. In a triangle ABC, if A B = 120o and R = 8r where R and r have their usual meaning then cos C
equals
(a) 3/4

(b) 2/3

(c) 5/6

(d) 7/8

(code-V2T3PAQ9)

Que. 54. The system of equations

(code-V2T5PAQ13)

x y cos + z cos 2 = 0
x cos + y z cos = 0

x cos 2 y cos + z = 0

has non trivial solution for equals


(b) n +

(a) n only, n I.
(c) ( 2n 1)

only, n I.
2
1

only, n I.
4

(d) all value of

Que. 55. If tan tan 1 + tan 1 + tan 1 + tan 1 is expressed as a rational in lowest form ( a + b ) has
b
2
3
4
5

the value equal to


(code-V2T8PAQ1)
(a) 19

(b) 27

(c) 38

(d) 45

Que. 56. A sector OABO of central angle is constructed in a circle with centre O and of radius 6. The
radius of the circle that is circumscribed about the triangle OAB, is
(code-V2T8PAQ7)
(a) 6 cos

(b) 6sec

(c) 3 cos + 2
2

(d) 3sec

Que. 57. Let s, r, R respectively specify the semiperimeter, inradius and circumradius of a triangle ABC.
Then ( ab + bc + ca ) in terms of s, r and R given by
(a) sr + rR + Rs

(b) R 2 + r 2 + rs

(c) s 2 + R 2 + 2rs

(code-V2T8PAQ8)

(d) r 2 + s 2 + 4Rr

Que. 58. The value of the expression (1 + tan A )(1 + tan B ) when A = 20o and B = 25o reduces to
(a) prime number

(b) composite number

(c) irrational number

(d) rational which is not an integer.

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

(code-V2T13PAQ5)

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 7 of A - 34
Que. 59. The least value of the expression

(a) 1

(b) 2

cot 2x tan 2x

in 0, equals
5

1 + sin 8x
2

(c) 4

(code-V2T13PAQ11)

(d) none.

Que. 60. The value of x satisfying the equation sin ( tan 1 x ) = cos ( cos 1 (x + 1) ) is
(a)

1
2

(b)

1
2

(c)

(code-V2T13PAQ22)

(d) No finite value

2 1

Que. 61. Which one of the following quantities is negative ?

(code-V2T13PAQ23)

(a) cos ( tan 1 (tan 4) ) (b) sin ( cot 1 (cot 4) ) (c) tan ( cos 1 (cos 5) ) (d) cot ( sin 1 (sin 4) )
Que. 62. The product of all real values of x satisfying the equation

2x 2 + 10 x + 4
2 81 x
= cot cot 1
sin 1 cos 2
x + 5 x + 3
9x

(a) 9

(b) 9

(code-V2T13PAQ29)


+ is
2

(c) 3

(d) 1

1 x 1
Que. 63. Product of all the solution of the equation tan 1 2x
, is
=
+ cot
2
x 1
2x 3

(a) 1

(b) 1

(c) 3

(a) 1

a b + c d where a, b, c, d N and

ad
is equal to
bc

(b) 2

(code-V2T14PAQ4)

(d) 3

Que. 64. If the value of tan ( 37.5o ) can be expressed as

( a > b > c > d ) then the value of

(code-V2T14PAQ13)

(c) 3

Que. 65. If the minimum value of expression y = ( 27 )

(d) 4
cos x

+ ( 81)

sin x

can be expressed in the form

where a, b N and are in their lowest term then the value of ( a + b ) equals

a/b

(code-V2T17PAQ10)

Que. 66. Let f (x) = sin x + cos x + tan x + arc sin x + arc cos x + arc tan x. If M and m are maximum and minimum values of f(x) then their arithmetic mean is equal to
(code-V2T18PAQ3)
(a)

+ cos1
2

(b)

+ sin1
2

(c)

+ tan1 + cos1
4

(d)

+ tan1 + sin1
4

r
equals
6

Que. 67. The sum cos


2009
r =1

(a) 0
3

Que. 68. tan


8

(code-V2T19PAQ1)

(b) 1
2009

+ cot
8

(c)

(d)

2+ 3
2

2009

is

(a) even integer


(c) rational which is not an integer
THE BOND

3 +1
2 2

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

(code-V2T19PAQ3)

(b) odd integer


(d) irraional
||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 8 of A - 34

Comprehesion Type

# 1 Paragraph for Q. 1 to Q. 3
Let r and R denote the radii of the incircle and the circumcircle of the triangle ABC with sides a, b, c
and a + b + c = 2s. Also denotes the area of the trianlge.
(code-V1T16PAQ7,8,9)
1.

The value of the product

cot 2

equals

cyclic
ABC

(a)

2.

r2

(b)

The vlaue of the sum

s2

R (a + b + c)
abc

(c)
A

cot 2 cot 2

(d)

r
s

(d)

4R
r

equals

cyclic
A,B,C

(a)

3.

R + 4r
r

(b)

4R + r
r

4R + r
R

(c)

Let f (x) = 0 denotes a cubic whose roots are cot

A
B
C
, cot , cot . If the triangle ABC is such that one
2
2
2

of its anlge is 90o then which one of the following holds good ?
(a) r + 2R = s

(b) 3r + 2R = s + 2

(c) 1 + r + 4R = 2s

(d) 4r + R = s

# 2 Paragraph for Q. 4 to Q. 6
Let ABC be an acute triangle with orthocenter H.D,E,F are the feet of the perpendiculars from A,B,and
C on the opposite sides. Also R is the circumradius of the triangle ABC.
(code-V1T18PAQ6,7,8)
Given ( AH )( BH )( CH ) = 3 and ( AH ) + ( BH ) + ( CH ) = 7
2

4.

The ratio

(a)
5.

3
14R

has the value equal to

(b)

3
7R

(c)

7
3R

(d)

14
3R

The product ( HD )( HE )( HF ) has the value equal to


(a)

6.

cos A
cos A

9
64R 3

(b)

9
8R 3

(c)

8
9R 3

(d)

9
32R 3

(c)

3
2

(d)

5
2

The value of R is
(a) 1

THE BOND

(b) 31/ 3
|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 9 of A - 34

Assertion & Reason Type

In this section each que. contains STATEMENT-1 (Assertion) & STATEMENT-2(Reason).Each


question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D), out of which only one is correct.
Bubble (A) STATEMENT-1 is true, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct
explanation for STATEMENT-1.
Bubble (B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct
explanation for STATEMENT-1.
Bubble (C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False.
Bubble (D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True.
Que. 1. Statement - 1 :
(code-V1T4PAQ8)
In a triangle ABC if A is obtuse then tan B tan C > 1
because
Statement - 2 :
In any triangle ABC, tan A =

tan B + tan C
tan B tan C 1

Que. 2. Statement - 1 :

(code-V1T4PAQ9)

cos (10 ) and cos ( 10 ) both are negative and have the same value.
c

because
Statement - 2 :
cos = cos ( ) and the real numbers (10 ) and ( 10 ) both lie in the third quadrant.
c

Que. 3. Let , and satisfy 0 < < < < 2 and cos ( x + ) + cos ( x +) + cos ( x + ) = 0 x R
=

Statement - 1 :

2
.
3

(code-V1T6PAQ1)

because
cos + cos + cos = 0 and sin + sin + sin = 0.

Statement - 2 :
Que. 4. If A + B + C = then
Statement - 1 :

(code-V1T6PAQ3)

cos 2 A + cos 2 B + cos 2 C has its minimum value

3
.
4

because
Statement - 2 :

1
8

Maximum value of cos A cos Bcos C = .

Que. 5. Let f (x) = 3sin 2 x + 4sin x cos x + 4 cos 2 x, x R.


Statement - 1 :

Greatest and least values of f (x) x R are

(code-V1T8PAQ11)

7 + 17
7 17
and
respectively..
2
2

because
a + b a 2 + b 2 + c 2 2ab
a + b + a 2 + b 2 + c 2 2ab
2
2
a sin x + b sin x cos x + c cos x
Statemtnt 2 :
2
2
where a, b, c R

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 10 of A - 34
Que. 6. Statement - 1 :

tan

6
5

6
5

tan
tan = tan .tan . tan
7
7
7
7
7
7

(code-V1T10PAQ7)

because
Statement - 2 :

If = + , then tan tan tan = tan .tan .tan .

Que. 7. Consider the following statements


Statement - 1 :

(code-V1T12PAQ8)

In any right angled triangle ABC, sin 2 A + sin 2 B + sin 2 C = 2

because
Statement - 2 :
Que. 8. Statement-1:
= n cot

In any triangle ABC, sin 2 A + sin 2 B + sin 2 C = 2 2 cos A cos B cos C ]


In

any

triangle

A
B
C

 n co t
+ co t + co t
2
2
2

ABC

A
B
C
+ n cot + n cot
2
2
2

because

(code-V1T14PAQ5)

Statement - 2 :
Que. 9. Statement - 1 :

n 1 + 3 + 2 + 3

) ) = n1 + n

General solution of

3 + n 2 + 3

tan 4x tan 2x
n
= 1 is x =
+ ,nI
1 + tan 4x tan 2x
2 8

because

(code-V1T18PAQ11)

Statement - 2 :
Que. 10. Statement - 1 :

General solution of tan = 1 is = n + , n I.


The equation sin ( cos x ) = cos ( sin x ) has no real solution (code-V1T19PAQ10)

because
Statement - 2 :

sin x cos x is bounded in 2, 2

Que. 11. Statement 1:


In any triangle ABC, cot A + cot B + cot C > 0
(code-V2T7PAQ10)
because
Statement 2: Minimum value of cot A + cot B + cot C in any triangle ABC is 1.
Que. 12. Let P be the point lying inside the acute triangle ABC such that angles sutended by each side at P
is 120o. Equilateral triangles AFB, BDC,CEA are constructed outwardly on sides AB, BC, CA of
ABC

Statement 1: Lines AD, BE, CF are concurrent at P.


(code-V2T18PAQ8)
because
Statement 2: P is the radical centre of circumcircles of triangles ABF, BDE, CEA
Que. 13. Let ABC be an acute triangle whose orthocentre is at H. Altitude from A is produced to meet the
circumcircle of the triangle ABC at D.
(code-V2T19PAQ7)
Statement 1: The distange HD = 4R cos Bcos C where R is the circumradius of the triangle ABC.
because
Statement 2: Image of orthocentre H in any side of an acute triangle lies on its circumcircle.

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 11 of A - 34

More than One May Correct Type

Que. 1. If 2cos + 2 2 = 3sec where ( 0, 2 ) then which of the following can be correct ?
1
2

(a) cos =

(b) tan = 1

(c) sin =

1
2

(d) cot = 1

(code-V1T2PAQ9)

Que. 2 Which of the following real numbers when simplified are neither terminating nor repeating decimal ?
(a) sin 75o.cos 75o

(b) log 2 28

(d) 8( log

(c) log3 5.log5 6

27 3

(code-V1T2PAQ10)

Que. 3. Suppose ABCD (in order) is a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. Which of the following is/are
always True ?

(code-V1T2PAQ11)

(a) sec B = sec D

(b) cot A + cosC = 0

(c) cosecA = cosecC

(d) tan B + tan D = 0

Que. 4. which of the following quantities are rational ?


11

9 4
sec
10 5


(a) sin
sin
12 12

(code-V1T4PAQ15)

(b) cos ec

4
4
(c) sin + cos
8
8

(d) 1 + cos 1 + cos 1 + cos


9
9
9

Que. 5. In a triangle ABC, a semicircle is inscribed, whose diameter lies on the side c. If x is the length of
(code-V1T6PAQ6)
the angle bisector through angle C then the radius of the semicircle is
abc

(a) 4R 2 (sin A + sin B)


(c) x sin

C
2

(b)

(d)

2 s(s a)(s b)(s c)


s

Que. 6. The possible value(s) of x satisfying the equation sin x 3sin 2x + sin 3x = cos x 3cos 2x + cos 3x, is/
are.
(code-V1T6PAQ9)
(a)

7
8

(b)

(c)

(d)

Que. 7. In which of the following sets the inequality sin 6 x + cos6 x > 5 holds good ?

(code-V1T6PAQ12)

(a) ,
8 8

3 5

,
(b)

8 8

(c) ,
4 4

7 9

(d) ,
8 8

Que. 8. The value of x satisfying the equation cos ( n x ) = 0, is


(a) e / 2

(b) e / 2

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

(c) e

(code-V1T10PAQ9)

(d) e3 / 2

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 12 of A - 34
Que. 9. Which of the following do/does not reduce to unity ?

(code-V1T10PAQ11)

sin (180o + A ) cot ( 90o + A ) cos ( 360o A ) cos ecA


(a) tan 180o + A . tan 90o + A .
sin ( A )
(
) (
)
sin ( A )

(b) tan 180o + A


(
)
(c)

tan ( 90o + A )
cot A

cos A
sin ( 90o + A )

sin 24o cos 6o sin 6o sin 66o


sin 21o cos 39o cos 51o sin 69o
cos ( 90o + A ) sec ( A ) tan (180o A )

(d) sec 360o + A sin 180o + A cot 90o A


(
) (
) (
)
Que. 10. Which of the following identities wherever difined hold(s) good ?

(code-V1T10PAQ12)

(a) cot tan = 2 cot 2

(b) tan ( 45o + ) tan ( 45o ) = 2 cos ec2

(c) tan ( 45o + ) + tan ( 45o ) = 2sec2

(d) tan + cot = 2 tan 2.

Que. 11. Let , and are some angles in the1st quadrant satisfying tan ( + ) =

15
17
and cos ec =
then
8
8

which of the following holds good ?

(code-V1T14PAQ7)

(a) + + =
(b) cot .cot .cot = cot + cot + cot
(c) tan + tan + tan = tan .tan .tan
(d) tan . tan + tan .tan + tan .tan = 1
Que. 12. Which of the following statements are always correct ? (where Q denotes the set of rationals)

(a) cos 2 Q and sin 2 Q

(b) tan Q

(code-V1T14PAQ8)

sin 2, cos 2 and tan 2 Q (if defined)

(c) If sin Q and cos Q


(d) if sin Q

tan Q (in difinde)

tan 3 Q (if defined)

cos 3 Q

Que. 13. Given that sin 3 = sin 3, then which of the following angles will be equal to cos ?

(a) cos +
3

(b) cos
3

(c) cos +
3

Que. 14. If the quadratic equation ( cos ec2 4 ) x 2 + cot + 3 x + cos 2

11
6

THE BOND

(b) 2n +

5
6

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

(c) 2n

(code-V1T14PAQ9)

3
= 0 holds true for all real x then
2

the most general values of can be given by


(a) 2n +

(d) cos
3

(code-V1T15PAQ12)

7
6

(d) n

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

11
6

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 13 of A - 34
Que. 15. If and are two different solution of a cos + b sin = c, then which of the following hold(s)
good ?
(code-V1T15PAQ13)
(a) sin + sin =
(c) cos cos =

2bc
2
a + b2

c2 a 2
a 2 + b2

(b) sin sin =

2ac
2
a + b2

(d) cos cos =

c2 + a 2
a 2 + b2

Que. 16. If in a triangle ABC, cos 3A + cos 3B + cos 3C = 1, then

(code-V1T15PAQ14)

(a) ABC is a right angled triangle.


(b) ABC is an obtuse angle triangle
(c) ABC is an acute angled triangle
(d) Inradius r of the triangle ABC is either 3 ( s a ) or
Que. 17. The value of x in (0, / 2) satisfying the equation,
(a)

12

(b)

5
12

(c)

3 ( s b ) or

3 (s c).

3 1
3 +1
+
= 4 2 is (code-V2T2PAQ11)
sin x
cos x

7
24

(d)

11
36

Que. 18. In a triangle ABC, 3sin A + 4cos B = 6 and 3cos A + 4sin B = 1 then C can be (code-V2T8PAQ12)
(a) 30o
(b) 60o
(c) 90o
(d) 150o
Que. 19. If cos 3 = cos 3 then the value of sin can be given by

(b) sin
3

(a) sin

(c) sin +
3

(code-V2T15PAQ9)

(d) sin
3

Que. 20. Let ABC be a triangle with AA1, BB1, CC1 as their medians and G be the centriod. If the points A, C1,
G, B1 be concyclic then which one of the following relations do/does not hold good ? (code-V2T19PAQ10)
(a) 2a 2 = b 2 + c 2

(b) 3b 2 + c 2 + a 2

(c) 4c 2 + a 2 + b 2

(d) 3a 2 + b 2 + c 2

Match Matrix Type


Que. 1. Match the general solution of the trigonometric equation given in Column - I with their corresponding entries given Column - II.
(code-V1T14PBQ1)
Column - I

Column - II

A.

cos 2 2x + cos 2 x = 1

P.

x = n+ n + ,n I.
4
6

B.

cos x = 3 (1 sin x )

Q.

x=

C.

1 + 3 tan 2 x = 1 + 3 tan x

R.

x = ( 2n 1) , n I.
6

D.

tan 3x tan 2x tan x = 0

S.

x = 2n+ 2n + ,n I.
2
6

THE BOND

Subjective ||Chem.
Type (by
Up
to 4Gubrele||
digit)
|| Phy. by Chitranjan||
Pavan

n
,nI
3

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 14 of A - 34
Que. 1. The expression 2cos

9
7
9
.cos + cos
+ cos
simplifies to an integer P. Find the value of P..
17
17
17
17

(code-V1T1PAQ1)

sin ( + ) 2sin + sin ( )

Que. 2. Show that the expression cos + 2cos + cos is independent of . (code-V1T1PAQ2)
(
)
(
)
Que. 3. If the expression
k.

sin .sin 2 + sin 3 sin 6 + sin 4 sin13


= tan k, where k N. Find the value of
sin cos 2 + sin 3 cos 6 + sin 4 cos13

(code-V1T1PAQ4)

x
2

x
2

8
8
Que. 4. If y = cos sin . Find the value of y when x =

and also when x = . (code-V1T3PAQ4)


4
6

Que. 5. In a trianlge ABC, given sin A : sin B : sin C = 4 : 5 : 6 and cos A : cos B : cos C = x : y : z. If the ordered
pair (x, y) satisfies this, then compute the value of ( x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) where x, y, z N and are in their
lowest form. (code-V1T7PBQ2)
Que. 6. Let A = cos 360o.sin 2 270o 2cos180o.tan 225o , B = 3sin 540o.sec 720o + 2 cos ec450o cos 3600o
C = 2sec 2 2.cos 0c + 3sin 3

3
5
3
3
cos ec
and D = tan .cos + sec 2 cos ec . Find the value of
2
2
2
2

A + B C D.

(code-V1T9PAQ1)

Que. 7. If the value of the expression E = cos 4 x k 2 cos 2 2x + sin 4 x, is independent of x then find the set of
values of k.
(code-V1T9PAQ3)
Que. 8. If cot

= p + q + r + s where p, q, r, s N, find the value of ( p + q + r + s ) . (code-V1T9PAQ5)


24

Que. 9. Let L denotes the value of the expression,

sin 2 sin 6 + cos 2 cos 6


, when = 27 o
sin 4 cos 4

tan x tan 2x
when x = 9o.
tan 2x tan x

and

M denotes the value of

and

N denotes the numerical value of the expression (wherever difined)

(code-V1T9PAQ7)

1 cos 4
1 + cos 4
+
2
sec 2 1 cos ec 2 2 1

when it is simplified.
Find the value of the product (LMN).
4
5

Que. 10. If cos ( + ) = ;sin ( ) =

and , lie between 0 and , then find the value of tan 2.


13
4

(code-V1T11PAQ1)

Que. 11. Find the range of values of k for which the equation 2 cos 4 x sin 4 x + k = 0, has atleast one solution. (code-V1T11PAQ3)

Que. 12. Prove that, sin 3 + sin 3 +

2
4
3
3
+ sin +
= sin 3.
3
3
4

tan 2r 1

r
r =1 cos 2

(code-V1T11PAQ5)

Que. 13. Compute the value of the sum


THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

(code-V1T11PAQ6)

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 15 of A - 34
Que. 14. If 15sin 4 + 10 cos 4 = 6 then find the value of 8cosec6 + 27 sec6 .

(code-V1T15PDQ1)

Que. 15. Given that x + sin y = 2008 and x + 2008cos y = 2007 where 0 y / 2. Find the value [ x + y ].
(Here [x] denotes greatest interger function)
(code-V2T1PDQ2)
44

x =2

n =1

Que. 16. The sum 2sin x.sin1[1 + sec(x 1).sec(x + 1)] can be written in the form as (1) n

2 ( n )
where
( n )

and are trigonometric functions and 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 are in degrees [0, 45]. Find ( 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 ) .
(code-V2T17PDQ1)

Que. 17. If the total between the curves f (x) = cos 1 (sin x) and g(x) = sin 1 (cos x) on the interval [ 7 , 7 ] is
A, find the value of 49A. (Take = 22 / 7 )
(code-V2T17PDQ3)

[SOLUTION]
Single Correct Type
Que. 1. (D)
cos A cos C + ( cos C )( cos A )
cos A sin C ( sin C )( cos A )

Que. 2 (B) 3a; = 4;a = log 3 4;

|||1y

2cos A cos C
= + cos C
2cos A sin C

b = log 4 etc.

Hence abcdef = log 3 4; log 4 5;log 5 6.log 6 7.log 7 8.log8 9 = log3 9 = 2

2.

Que. 3. (D)
cos15o = 2 + 3 3.732;
cos ec15o =

tan 60o = 3 1.732; sec15o =

4
= 6 2 = 1.035;
6+ 2

4
= 6 + 2 = 3.86 which is largest
6 2

Que. 4. (C)
sin sin
=
cos cos


+
2sin
cos

2 = cot + = cot

+
2
2sin
sin

2 2

2
Que. 5. (B) 1 + 1 + tan 2A = 1 + sec 2A

tan 2A

( 2A = 220 )
o

tan 2A

1 sec 2A
1 cos 2A
=
= tan A.
tan 2A
sin 2A

Que. 6. (C) y = 256 ( sin 2 x + cos ec 2 x ) + 68cos ec 2 x, 256 ( (sin x cos ecx) 2 + 2 ) + 68cos ec2 x
Minimum when x =
Que. 7. (a)

E=

THE BOND

or and minimum vlue = 512 + 68 = 580


2
2

1 + sec A 1 cos A
A
=
= tan
tan A
sin A
2

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 16 of A - 34

Que. 8. (B).

Que. 9. (A) Let R ' be the radius of the circumcircle of triangle ABC using sine law in trianlge BPC
a
= 2R1
sin120o

a
= 2R
sin 60o

................. (1)

also

(R = 1

given ) a = 3;

form (1)

Que. 10. (D) = ab ab = 60

c = a 2 + b2

a = 2R sin 60o
1
2

R1 =

( in

ABC )

2 3 1
. = 1.
3 2

also a 2 + b 2 2ab
B

a + b 2ab
2

equality occurs when a = b

C
B

minimum value of a 2 + b 2 = 2 ab = 120 = 2 30


Alternatively: b = c cos ;
c2 |min = 120

Que. 11. (D) In (D) it should be

1
c 2 sin 2
= c 2 sin cos =
= 3
2
4

a = csin

c2 = 120 cos ec2

c = 2 30

5 1
.
8

a = 2R sin A etc.

Que 12. (A) put

T1 = 2R sin ( B + C ) cos ( B C ) = R [sin 2B + sin 2C ] etc.


E = R [sin 2B + sin 2C + sin 2C + sin 2A + sin 2A + sin 2B] = 2R ( sin 2A + sin 2B + sin 2C )
= 8R.

a b c
abc
.
.
= 2.
2R 2R 2R R

Que. 13. (D) where n I.


sin 2 2x = 2cos 2 x 4sin 2 x cos 2 x = 2 cos 2 x cos 2 x 1 2sin 2 x = 0

cos 2 x = 0

Que. 14. (B) c =

or

1
2

3 +1 b c
3 +1 2
;
=
=
2
b+c
3 +1+ 2

now using tan


THE BOND

sin 2 x =

BC bc
A
=
cot =
2
b+c
2

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

x = n

3 1

3 +1

3 1

3 +1

or

x = n

1
3

3
BC
= 2 3
= 15o
2
3

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

B C = 30o

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 17 of A - 34
Que. 15. (C)
Que. 16. (D) sin 2 = 1 [sin +1] sin = 1 = 2n / 2 infinite roots
Que. 17. (C) In a triangle b + c > a

b + c a > 0 a ( b + c a ) > 0 |||1y

c (a + b c) > 0

and

a ( b + c ) + b ( c + a ) + c ( a + b ) > a 2 + b2 + c2

b (c + a b) > 0

a2 + b2 + c2
<2
ab + bc + ca

2 ( ab + bc + ca ) > a 2 + b 2 + c2

............(1) also forany a,b,c R a 2 + b 2 + c 2 ab + bc + ca


........(2) (equality holds if a = b = c)

Que. 18. (A) Make a quadratic in cos 2 to get cos 2 + cos 2 =

a < 2
ab
2

a 2 + b2 + c2
1
ab + bc + ca

2 cos 2 + cos 2 =

2ac
+ 2;
2
a + b2

form (1) and (2)

2ac
a + b2
2

cos 2 + cos 2 =

a 2 + ac + b 2
a 2 + b2

b 2 2b 2
a
2
2
2
2
2
1 2 +
a (1 tan 2 ) 2b. tan
a a = a ( a b ) + 2ab = a ( a + b ) = a.
+
=
Que. 19. (A) 1 + tan 2 1 + tan 2
b2
a 2 + b2
a 2 + b2
1+ 2
a

Que. 20. (D) f 4 ( x ) f 6 ( x ) =


=

1
1
1
1
sin 4 x + cos 2 x ) ( sin 6 x + cos 6 x ) = (1 2sin 2 cos 2 x ) (1 3sin 2 cos 2 x )
(
4
6
4
6

1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1
1 sin 2x 1 sin 2x = = .
4 2
6 4
4 6 12

Que. 21. (A)


r
5

Que. 22. (D) Given A = 60o ; tan 30o = r =

cos B =

5
B r
5
now tan = =
2 3 3 3
3

1 tan 2 ( B 2 ) 1 ( 25 27 )
2
1
=
=
=
=
2
1 + tan ( B 2 ) 1 + ( 25 27 ) 521 26

26

( a = ?)

675 15 3

B
1
C

Hence

15 3
sin B =
sin C = sin ( A + B )
26

b
A

30o
30o

3 1 1 15 3 1
4 3
c
a
. + .
=
16 3 =
= sin C
=
;

2 26 2 26
52
13
sin C sin A

a
I
r
= sin A cos B + cos Asin B =
D B/2
B
c
3
a=

8. 3 13
.
= 13.
2 4 3

Que. 23. (B)


THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 18 of A - 34
Que. 24. (A,B,D)

(c)

sin

A 1
3 1
= 3 ( cos A + cos B + cos C ) = ( cos A + cos B + cos C )
2 2
2 2

but [ cos A + cos B + cos C ]max =

3
2

sin

A
3 3 3
= =

2 min 2 4 4

sin

A 3
(c) si wrong.
2 4

a,b,c are correct and hold good in an equilateral triangle as their maximumum values.
(b) RHS =

Que. 25. (A,B,C)


(c)
(d)

sin 4 + sin 2 2sin 3.cos


1
=
=
= cos ec ( using = 7 ) (b).
sin 2.sin 4
sin 2.sin 4 sin

1
cos + cos3 + cos5 sum of a series with constant d = 2 sum = 2 (c) is wrong.
continued product = 1 (d) is also wrong.

(a) x = 8, ( tan x )

Que. 26. (A,B,C)

n ( sin x )

(b)

x = 6, 4n 2 < 5n 2 True.

(c)

x = 2, 2n 2 < 3n 2 True.

(d)

x = 4, 20 > 2 n 2 1 <

1
2 n 2

> 1 and ( cot x )

n ( sin x )

< 1 True.

is not correct False.

Que. 27. (B) ( cos 2 A sin 2 B ) ( sin 2 A sin 2 B ) = cos 2 A sin 2 A = cos 2A
(C)

sin 2B;

(D) sin 2B

Que. 28. (D) (1 sin 2 5x ) (1 sin 2 x ) + sin 4x sin 6x = 0 sin 2 x sin 2 5x + sin 4x.sin 6x = 0
sin 6x.sin 4x + sin 4x.sin 6x = 0 which is true for all x [ 0, ] it is indentity
+

+
+

+
2sin
cos
+ 2sin
cos
cos
+ cos

2
2
2
2 =
2
2
Que. 29. (A)
+

+
+

+
2sin
cos
2sin
cos
cos
cos

2
2
2
2
2
2

cos
2
2 = cot cot .
=

2
2
2sin sin
2
2

2 cos

Que. 30. C. Given tan A.tan B = 2


Let y =

cos A cos B
cos A.cos B
cos A.cos B
1
1
=
=
=
=
=1
cos C
cos(A + B) sin A sin B cos A cos B tan A tan B 1 2 1

Que. 31. B. 2sin > 1 sin > 0 1st or 2nd quadrant , 3sin < 1 cos < 0 2nd or 3rd quadrant hence
2nd possible answer is (B).

A
Que. 32. B.

E = sin A + sin 2B + sin 3C E =

3
4 3
15 24
39 25 14
+ 2. . 1 =
+
1 =
= .
5
5 5
25 25
25
25

5
B

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

4
C

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 19 of A - 34
Que. 33. C.

y = ( sin 2 x + cos 2 x ) + 2 ( sin x cos ecx + cos x sec x ) + sec 2 x + cos ec 2 x

= 5 + 2 + tan 2 x + cot 2 x = 7 + ( tan x cot x ) + 2 y min = 9.


2

Que.34. D.

cot 4 x 2 (1 + cot 2 x ) + a 2 = 0 cot 4 x 2 cot 2 x + a 2 2 = 0 ( cot 2 x 1) = 3 a 2


2

to have

atleast one solution 3 a 2 0 a 2 3 0 a 3, 3 integral values 1, 0,1 sum = 0.


Que.35. D.

cos 2 = t 8t +

Let

t = 8 or t =

Que.36. C.

1
1
1
9
3
2
2
(t = 8 is rejected, think !) cos 2 = ; 2 cos 1 = cos = cos = .
8
8
8
16
4

2sin x + 7 cos px = 9 is possible only if sin x = 1 cos px = 1

x = (4n + 1)

Que.37. A.

8
= 65 8t 2 65t + 8 = 0 8t 64t t + 8 8t ( t 8 ) ( t 8 ) = 0
t

2m
2m
4m
and px = 2m x =
p=
( m, n, I ) (4n + 1) =
p rational.
2
p
2
p
4n + 1

tan > 1 0 <

1
<1
tan

now,

1
1
1
+
+
+ ........ = sin + cos
2
tan tan tan 2

1
1
cos
tan = sin + cos
= sin + cos
= sin + cos
1
tan

1
sin

cos

1
tan
cos = sin 2 cos 2 = 1 2 cos 2

cos =

Que.38. D.

or cos = 1 (rejected) =
tan = 3.
2
3

Let a sin x cos x = k, k 0 ............... (1) also sin x + a cos x = b ............... (2) Square and

add (1) and (2)


Que.39. A.

a 2 + 1 = k 2 + b 2 k 2 = a 2 b 2 + 1 k = a 2 b2 + 1.

cos 2x
3

sin 2x = 0 or cos 2x.cos 2x.cos sin 2x.son cos 2x + = 0


2
2
3
3
3

2x +

Que.40. B.

= ; 2x = x = .
3 2
6
12

( sin + 2 )( sin + 3)( sin + 4 ) = 6 LHS

sin = 1. sin = 1 =

Que.41. A.

2 cos 2 + cos 1 = 0 ( 2 cos 1)( cos + 1) = 0

6 and RHS = 6

equality only can hold if

3 7
,
sum = 5 5.
2 2

c
c
c
a sin x + c < 0 sin x < ; > sin x; > 1; c > a a + c < 0 (A)
a
a
a

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 20 of A - 34
Que.42. A.

In 2nd quadrant sin x < cos x is False (think !)


In 4th quadrant cos x < tan x is False (think !)
5 3

in 3rd quadrant, i.e. , if tan x < cot x tan 2 x < 1 which is not correct hence A can be correct
4 2
now


sin x < cos x is true in 0, 4 and tan x < cot x is also true

only the value of x for which cos x < tan x is be determined

now

sin x =

2
cos x = tan x i.e. cos x = sin x or 1 sin 2 x = sin x sin 2 x + sin x 1 > 0

5 1
1 5
5 1
; sin x =
x = sin 1

2
2
2

5 1
cos x < tan x in sin 1
, and cos x > tan x in
2
4

Que.43. D.

5 1
1
0, sin

cos ( cos x ) + sin ( sin x ) = 0

1
2 = 3 cos 32 = 2 cos 2 1 = 2. 9 1 = 2 = 1
2
4
16
16 8

1+1

Que.44. D.

cos =

7
1 7.2 7
agin x 2 = 1 + 1 2 cos 2 = 2 (1 cos 2 ) = 2 1 =
= x=
4
2
8 8
A
1/ 2

1
B

2
Que.45. A. sum = sin

0
1

1
2

Que.47. B.

1
N

20
1

2
8
+ sin 2
+ ........ + sin 2
+ 1 now
18
18
18

Que.46. A. Using = bc sin A

tan

1
.2
2

3 1 sin A =

sin 2

8
+ sin 2
= 1 etc. sum = 5.
18
18

3 1
1
sin A = A = 30o
2
2

BC bc
A 3 3 3 +1
=
cot =
.
= 3 B C = 120o also B + C = 150o C = 15o.
2
b+c
2
3 + 1 3 1
2
2
sin 2 x + a cos x + a 2 > 1 + cos x put x = 0 a + a > 2 a + a = 2 > 0 ( a + 2 )( a 1) > 0

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

largest negative integral value of a = 3.


||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 21 of A - 34
Que. 48. A.

a 1 n
a 1

sin . + cos(ka) sin . + cos a + cos 2a + cos 3a + ...... + cos na


2
2
2
2

k =1


1
a 1
3a
a
5a
3a
1
1

sin + sin sin + sin sin + ........ + sin n + a sin n a


2
2 2
2
2
2
2
2
2


1
a 1
1
a 1
1

sin + sin n + a sin = sin n + a.


2
2 2
2
2 2
2

Que. 49. D. Since ABC are acute angle


A+B > /2 A >
B>

Again,

B sin A cos B > 0 cos B sin A < 0


2

................. (1)

A sin B > cos A sin B cos A > 0


2

................. (2)

Form (1) and (2)


x-coordinate is ve and y-coordinate is +ve
line in 2nd quadrant only..

Que. 50. B.

sin x sin 3 x cos 2 x + 2 sin x + 1 = 0

sin 4 x cos 2 sin x + 2sin 2 x + sin x = 0

sin x sin 3 x 1 + sin 2 x + 2 sin x + 1 = 0

sin x sin 3 x + sin 2 x + 2 sin x = 0

sin 2 x = 0 or sin 2 x + sin x + 2 = 0

not possible for real x. sin x = 0

x = 0, , 2, 3,

4 solution.

Que. 51. D.
Que. 52. C.

a 2 + b 2 = 4R 2 sin 2 ( 45o ) + sin 2 (135o ) = 4R 2 sin 2 ( 45o ) + cos 2 ( 45o ) = 4R 2 .

Que. 53. D.

A
B
C

R = 8r = 8 4R sin sin sin


2
2
2

2sin

AB
A+B
C 1

cos
cos
sin =
2
2
2 16

C 1
C 1
sin
sin + = 0
2 2
2 16
2

cos C = 1 2sin 2

A
B
C 1
sin sin =
2
2
2 16

sin

C 1
C 1
. sin = ;
2 2
2 16

C
1
sin = 0
2
4

sin

C 1
=
2 4

C
1 7
= 1 = .
2
8 8

Que. 54. D. For non trivial solution

1
cos cos 2
cos
1
cos = 0 using C1 C1 C3
cos 2

cos

2sin 2 cos cos 2


1 cos cos 2
2
0
1
cos = 0 2sin 0
1
cos = 0 sin 2 = 0
2sin 2 cos
1
1 cos
1

or

1 1 cos 2 1 cos 2 cos 2 sin 2 cos 2 (cos 2 sin 2 sin 2 sin 2 = 0

hence
THE BOND

D = 0 R

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

D.

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 22 of A - 34
9
1 1
+
1+

9
28 14 a

1
4 5 ; = tan 1

= 19 =
=
=
14 + 5 = 19.

tan + when = tan


1
19 1 9 10 5 b

4
1

19
20

Que. 55. A.

R=

Que. 56. D.

abc
1
c

; = .6.6sin = 18sin a = b = 6 sin =


c = 12sin .
4
2
2 12
2

Alternatively :

OD 2 = 6 2 + x 2

x
= tan ( / 2 ) OD 2 = 62.sec 2 ( / 2 ) 4r 2 = 36sec 2 ( / 2 ) r = 3sec ( / 2 ) .
6

2 = s ( s a )( s b )( s c ) r 2s = ( s a )( s b )( s c )

Que. 57. D.

r = / s)

= s3 s 2 ( a + b + c ) + ( ab + bc + ca ) s abc r 2s = s3 2s3 + ( ab + bc + ca ) s abc

using

abc
=
4R

abc = 4Rrs

r 2 = ( ab + bc + ca ) s 2 4Rr

ab = r

+ s 2 + 4Rr.

E = (1 + tan A)(1 + tan B) = 1 + tan A + tan B + tan A tan B

Que. 58. A.

tan(A + B) =

Now

tan A + tan B
= 1 A = 20o and B = 25o 1 tan A tan B = tan A + tan B
1 tan A tan B

tan A + tan B + tan A tan B = 1

E = 2. A.

Que. 59. B. Expression reduces to 2 corosec 8x


Que. 60. D.
x
1+ x

x +1

( x + 1)

x 2 (x + 1) 2 + 1 = ( x + 1) (x 2 + 1) x 2 (x + 1) 2 + x 2 = x 2 (x + 1) 2 + (x + 1) 2
2

+1

x 2 = (x + 1) 2 x + 1 = x not possible as x or x + 1 = x x = 1/ 2 not possible (think!).

Que. 61. D.

cos ( tra 1 ( tan(4 ) ) ) = cos ( 4 ) = cos ( 4 ) = cos 4 > 0

(A)

(B)

sin cot 1 ( cot ( 4 ) ) = sin ( 4 ) = sin 4 > 0

(C)

tan cos 1 ( cos ( 2 5 ) ) = tan ( 2 5 ) = tan 5 > 0

(D)

cot sin 1 ( sin ( 4 ) ) = cot ( 4 ) = cot 4 < 0

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

(as sin 4 < 0)

( as tan 5 < 0 )

(D) si correct.

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 23 of A - 34
Que. 62. A.

+
+

2
x
5
|
x
|
3
2
(
) = cot cot 1 2 2 + 2 +

2
2

cos 1 cos
=
2+

2
2
2
x
|x|
2
x + 5 | x | +3 9 | x |
2
+5
+3

9|x+
2

0
<

<
2

x 4 | x | +3 = 0

x = 1,3

x = 1, 3.

Solution are 3, 1 , 2 3, 2 + 3 Product = 1.

Que. 63. A.

Que. 64. A.
o

75 1 cos 75
tan 37.5o = tan =
=
sin 75o
2

) (

)=2

6 3 + 3 2 2 3 +1
2

a = 6; b = 4, c = 3, d = 2

Que. 65. C.

3 1
2 2 = 2 2 3 +1 = 2 2 3 +1
2
3 +1
3 +1
2 2

) =2

3 1

6 42 2

6 4+2 3 2 2
= 6 4+ 3 2
2
ad 12
=
= 1.
bc 12

y = (3)3cos x + (3) 4sin x now using AM GM

33cos x + 34sin x 2 33cos x + 4sin x 2 35

)(

but

1/ 2
33cos x + 34sin x
( 33cos x.34sin x )
2

5 3cos x + 4sin x 5

33cos x + 34sin x 2 35

2
2
2
4
=
=
=
a + b = 247.
3
243
3.3. 3
243
5/ 2

Domain of f is [ 1, 1] ; f ( x ) = sin x + cos x + tan x + sin 1 x + cos 1 x + tan 1 x

Que. 66. A

2
f ' ( x ) = cos x sin x + sec
x +0+

>1

1
1
+ x2
[1/ 2, 1]

Hence f ' ( x ) > 0

Que. 67. A.

f is increasing range is f ( 1) , f (1)

f ( x ) |min = f ( 1) = sin1 + cos1 tan1

M+m
= + cos1
2
2

( A )]

S = cos + cos 2 + ....... + cos n

n
2 cos ( n + 1)
S=

2
sin
2
sin

Hence cos ( n + 1) = 0
THE BOND


+ = + cos1 sin1 tan1
2
4 4

where = / 6 and n = 2009

2010

now ( n + 1) 2 = 2 6 = ( 335 ) 2

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

S=0

Ans.

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 24 of A - 34
Que. 68. A.

2 +1

2 2009 C1

( 2)

2009

2008

2 1

+ 2009 C3

2009

( 2)

2006

+ 2009 C5

2004

+ ........ + 2009 C2009

( 2 )
0

(A)

= which is an even integer

( 2)

Comprehesion Type
# 1 Paragraph for Q. 1 to Q. 3
1.

C.

2.

(i)

tan

B.

3.

A.

A sa
=
=
r = cot =
2 s (s a ) s a
s
2
r

4s 2 ( a + b + c )
A
A s a + s b + s c s s2
abc
=
=
.R
= =
in any triangle, cot = cot =
.
4
abc
2
2
r
r
4R
2

(ii)

cot 2 cot 2 =

cos

A
B
C
B
C
A
C
A
B
cos sin + cos cos sin + cos cos sin
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
A
B
C
A
sin sin sin = sin
2
2
2
2

........(1)

A B C
C
C
A B
A B
sin + + = 1 sin + cos + cos + sin
2
2
2 2
2 2
2 2 2

Now consider

A
B
C
B
C
C
A
A
B
C
A
B
C

sin cos cos + sin cos cos cos + cos cos cos sin sin sin = 1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

cos

A
B
C
B
C
A
C
A
B
A
cos sin + cos cos sin + cos cos sin = 1 + sin
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

A
B
cot cot =
2
2

(iii)

We have

are not cot

A
2
A
sin 2

1 + sin

using r = 4R sin =
2

cot 2 = cot 2 = r

and

r
4R = 4R + r .
r
r
4R

1+

cot 2 cot 2 =

4R + r
hence an equation whose roots
r

A 2
A
B
A

A
B
C
3
, cot and cot is x cot x + cot cot x cot = 0
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

s
s
4R + r

f (x) = x 3 x 2 +
x = 0 as A or B C .
r
r
r
2
A
B
C

s 4R + r s
=0
x = 1 must a root as cot or cot or cot = 1 f (1) = 0 1 +
2
2
2
R
r
r

r 2s + 4R + r = 0

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

2R + r = s.

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 25 of A - 34
4.

A.

5.

# 2 Paragraph for Q. 4 to Q. 6
6.
C.

( AH )( BH )( CH ) = 3

i.e.

( 2R cos A )( 2R cos B)( 2R cos C ) = 3 cos A = 8R 3 ........(1)

( HD )( HE )( HF ) = ( 2R cos B cos C )( 2R cos C cos A )( 2R cos A cos B ) = 8R 3 ( cos 2 A cos 2 B cos 2 C ) ....(2)
From (1) and (2)

cos A = 3
cos A 8R
2

.
3

( HD ) = 8R . 64R
3

4R 2
3
=
7
14R

= 1 2 cos A cos Bcos C


4R 3 7R 3 = 0

9
2
2
2
3 also ( AH ) + ( BH ) + ( CH ) = 7
8R

(1) ( 3)

Now we know that, in a triangle ABC cos 2 A + cos 2 B + cos 2 C

7
3
7
3
= 1 2. 3
= 1
2
2
4R
8R
4R
4R 3

( R + 1)( 2R + 1)( 2R 3) = 0

3
R= .
2

Assertion & Reason Type


Que. 1. (D) A = (B + C) tan A = tan(B + C) =

tan B + tan C
S 2 is True
tan B tan C 1

hence if A is acute then tan B tan C > 1 if A is obtuse then thanB tan C < 1
S 1 is False answer is (D)

Que. 2. (C)
Que. 3. (C)

f (x) = ax 2 + bx + c given f (0) + f (1) = 2 f (x) > 0x R S 1 is true.


Let f (x) = x 2 x + 1

Que. 4. (A)

a+b=0

S 2 is False

cos 2 A + cos 2 B + cos 2 C = 1 2 cos A cos B cos C

cos

1
1 3
A |min = 1 2. = 1 = .
8
4 4

Que. 5. B.
Que.6. (a) tan tan tan =

tan + tan
tan + tan
( tan + tan ) =
( tan .tan ) tan .tan .tan
1 tan tan
1 tan tan

Que. 7. C.
Que. 8. B.
Que. 9. D.

Givne tan 2x = 1 2x = n +

(note that tan 4x is not defined)


4

Statement - 1 is false and Statement - 2 is true.


Hence given equation has no solution
Que. 10. A.
Que. 11. C. If it is acute triangle then statement -1 is abviously true

Let A be obtuse say A = 150o


THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

B + C = 30o both angles < 30o and if C = 30o

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 26 of A - 34
Now

cot A and cot ( B + C ) will be of equal magnitke but opposite sign, As cot is decreasing

hence, cos B + cos A alone is +ve

Que. 12. B

cos A + cot B + cot C > 0 .

( chord BD subtends equal angle in same segment)

BPD = BCD = 60

APB + DPB = 180


A, P, D are collinear

|||ly

B, P, E and C, P, F are also collinear

hence AD, BE, CF are concurrent at P.

Que. 13. A.

BHN and BDN are congruent


HN = ND = 2R cos Bcos C

HD = 4R cos Bcos C

More than One May Correct Type


Que. 1. (A,B,C,D)
2cos + 2 2 = 3sec

2cos 2 + 2 2 cos 3 = 0
cos =

2 2 32 2 2 4 2
=
4
4

cos =

sin =

THE BOND

1
2

or
4

or

cos =

3
2

( rejected )

1
; cot = 1;
2

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

tan = 1

and

cos =

1
2

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 27 of A - 34
Que. 2 (B,C)
1
1
(A) = sin150o =
2
4

rational

irrational

(B)

2 + log 2 7

(C)

log3 6 = 1 + log3 2

(D)

81/ 3 = 21 =

irrational

irrational

Que. 3. (B,C,D)
Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary
11 5

1 1
sin
sin = sin cos = sin = Q
12 12
12
12 2 6 4

Que. 4. (A,B,C,D) (A)


(B).

1
9 4

cos ec sec = cos ec sec =
=
o
o
19 5
10 5 sin18 cos36

(C).

1
1 3

sin 4 + cos 4 = 1 2sin 2 cos 2 = 1 sin 2 = 1 = Q


2
4 4
8
8
8
8
4

(D).

2
4
1
2cos 2 .2cos 2 .2cos 2
= 8 ( cos 20o.cos 40o.cos80o ) = Q
9
9
9
8
1
2

1
2

1
2

Que. 5. (A,C) ra + rb = ab sin C r(a + b) = 2 r =

2
a+b

16

)(

5 1

5 +1

= 4 Q

......(1)

B
R
A

r=

R
I

2abc
abc
2ab
C
=
( A ) also x =
cos
2
4R ( 2R sin A + 2R sin B ) 4R ( sin A + sin B )
a+b
2

form (1)

1
C
C
C
2. ab sin C 2ab sin cos
2ab cos
2
2 =
2 .sin C = x sin C
r= 2
=
a+b
a+b
a+b
2
2

Que. 6. (A,C) sin x 3sin 2x + sin 3x = cos x 3cos 2x + cos 3x or 2sin 2x cos x 3sin 2x = 2 cos x 3cos 2x
sin 2x ( 2 cos x ) 3 = cos 2x [ 2 cos x 3] ( sin 2x cos 2x )( 2 cos x 3) = 0 but 2 cos x 3 0

as cos x 1 hence, sin 2x cos 2x = 0 tan 2x = 1 2x = n + / 4 or x =

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

n
+ a, b, c
2 8

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 28 of A - 34

( sin x+ cos x )
2

Que. 7. (A,B,D)

= 1 3sin 2 x cos 2 x >

- 3sin 2 xcos 2 x ( sin 2 + cos 2 x ) >

5
8

5
5
1 > 3sin 2 x cos 2 x
8
8

> 3sin 2 x cos 2 x 1 2sin 2 2x > 0 cos 4x > 0 4x , 4x 2r , 2r +


8
2
2
2 2

n n
x
, + nI
2 8 2 8

now verify .

Que. 8. (A,B,D)
sin (18o )
sin 24o cos 60o cos 24o sin 6o
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) sin 21o cos 39o sin 39o cos 21o = sin 18o = 1
( )

Que. 9. (B,C,D)

cos 2 sin
= 2 cot 2
sin cos

Que. 10. (A,C)

(A)

Que. 11. B,D.

tan ( + ) =

Que. 12. A,B,C.

(A). tan =

15
8

and tan =
+ + = (B) and (D)
8
15
2
1 cos 2
(A) is correct.
sin 2

(B).

sin 2 =

2 tan
1 tan 2
2 tan
;
cos
2

=
; tan 2 =
(B) is correct.
2
2
1 + tan
1 + tan
1 tan 2

(C).

tan 3 =

sin

cos 3

(D).

sin =

Que. 13. A,B,C,D.

(D) 1

(C) is correct.

1
which is rational but cos 3 = cos ( 4 cos 2 3) which is irrational (D) is correct.
3
3 = n + ( 1) ( 3 )
n

3 = 3;

3 = 3; 3 = 3 or 3 = 2 + 3;

3 = 2 + 3

Hence = ; =

; = + ; =
+ ; =
+ 3
3
3
3

cos = cos or cos = cos


(A), (B), (C) and (D) all are correct.
3

Que. 14. A,B. Given quadratic equaton is an identity cosec2 = 4 and cot = 3 cosec = 2
or 2 and tan =

Que. 15. A,B,C.

(a

Making quadrtic in sine from a cos + b sin + c, we get

+ b 2 ) sin 2 2bc sin + c2 a 2 = 0

THE BOND

5
11
or
6
6

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

................ (1)

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 29 of A - 34
sin + sin =

2bc
c2 a 2

(A)
is
correct

sin

+
sin

=
(B) is correct
a 2 + b2
a 2 + b2

Making quadratic equation in cos, we get (changing a and b)

(a

+ b 2 ) cos 2 2ac cos + c 2 b 2 =

cos + cos =

2bc
c2 b2

(C)
is
correct

cos

+
cos

=
(D) is correct
a 2 + b2
a 2 + b2

cos 3A = 1 sin

Que. 16. B,D.

alos r = ( s a ) tan

A
B
C
or ( s b ) tan or ( s c ) tan
2
2
2

r = 3 ( s a ) or

Que. 17. A,D.

3 ( s b ) or

3 (s c)

(D)

3 1
3 +1

+
= 2 sin cos x + cos sin x = sin 2x sin 2x = sin x +
12
12
2 2 sin x 2 2 cos x
12

2x = x +

Que. 18. A.

3A
3B
3C
2
2
2
.sin
.sin
=0 A=
or B =
or C =
(B)
2
2
2
3
3
3

or 2x = x
12
12

x=

11
or 3x =
12
12

x=

11
or
A, C.
12
36

Square and adding 9 + 16 + 24sin ( A + B ) = 37 24sin ( A + B ) = 12 sin ( A + B ) = 1

1
sin C = ; C = 30o Or 150o if C = 150o then even of B = 0 and
2
1
1
3sin A + 4cos B 3. + 4 = 5 < 6 hence C = 150o is not possible
2
2

Que. 19. A,B,C,D.

A = 30o the quantity

C = 30o only

cos 3 = cos 3 put n = 0,1 3 = 2n 3

3 = 3 or 3 or 2 + 3 or 2 3
= or or

2
2
+ or

3
3

if n = 1 3 = 2 3 =

(A), (C), (D) are correct.

sin = sin = sin = sin = sin = sin


3
3

hence (B) is not correct.


Que. 20. B, C, D
i.e.

use power of point B w.r.t. the circle passing through AC1GB1

BC1 BA = BG BB1

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

c2 2
c 2 2 2c 2 + 2a 2 b 2
2
c
2
( mb ) =
c = BB1 BB1

3 3
3 3
4
2
3

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 30 of A - 34

2a 2 = b2 + c2 Ans.

B, C, D are the answers.

Match Matrix Type


Que. 1. A - R.
A.

B - S.

C- P.

cos 2 2x sin 2 x = 0 cos 3x.cos x = 0 cos 3x = 0 or cos x = 0 3x = (2n 1)

x = ( 2n 1)

(R)
6

B.

cos x + 3 sin x = 3

3 tan 2 x

D.

or x = ( 2n 1) hence general solution is (2n 1) as ( 2n 1) is contained in


6
2
6
2

(2n 1)

C.

D - Q.

cos x
3
3

+
sin x =
cos x = cos x = 2n
2
2
2
3
6
3
6

= 2n + or 2n x = 2n + or x = 2n + (S)
3
6
6
2
6

3 + 1 tan x + 1 = 0 3 tan x ( tan x 1) ( tan x 1) = 0 ( tan x 1)

tan x 1

or

tan x =

1
3

3 tan x 1 = 0

x = n +
4
(P)

x = n +
6

tan 3x tan 2x tan x = 0 or tan x.tan 2x.tan 3x = 0 x = n or

general solution

n
n
are n is contained in
3
3

n
n
(rejected) or
2
3

(Q)

Subjective Type ( Up to 4 digit)


Que. 1.

= ; 17 = 2 cos .cos9 + cos 7 + cos9


17

cos(100) + cos8 + cos 7 + cos9 = 0

Sum of cosines of supplymentary angles is zero.


Que. 2 tan
2sin cos 2sin 2sin (cos 1)
=
= tan Hence proved.
2cos cos 2cos 2cos (cos 1)

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 31 of A - 34
Que. 3. Multiple numerator and denominator by 2
cos cos 3 + cos 3 cos 9 + cos 9 cos17
sin 3 sin + sin 9 sin 3 + sin17 sin 9

cos cos17 2sin 9 sin 4


=
= tan 9 = tan k
sin17 sin 2sin 4 cos9

k = 9.

3 2 7 3
;
8
16

Que. 4.

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

y = cos sin = cos 4 sin 4 cos 4 + sin 4 = cos x 1 2sin 2 cos 2


2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

= cos x 1 sin 2 x
2

(i)

3
3 2
1 1 1 1 3
y =
. =
=
.
1 . =
8
2 2 2
2 4 4 2
4

(ii)

3 1 1 7 3

y =
1 ; =
6 2 2 4 16
sin A sin B sin C
52 + 6 2 4 2 3
=
=
a = 4k, b = 5k, c = 6k cos A =
= ;
a
b
c
2.5.6
4

Que. 5. (229)
cos B

cos A cos B cos C


4 2 + 6 2 52 9
42 + 52 62 1
=
=
= ;cos C =
= hence
3/ 4
9 /16
1/ 8
2.5.6
16
2.4.5
8

deividing by 16

cos A cos B cos C


=
=
x = 12, y = 9 and z = 2.
12
9
2

Que. 6. A = 3; B = 1; C = 2; D = 2 3 + 1 (2) 2 = 5.
Que.

be independent of x, 1 2k 2 = 0 k =

x cos 2 x (1 2k 2 ) for this to

1
1
or
Note :The value of expression for this value of k
2
2

1
.
2

1 + cos15o
o
cot
=
cos
7.5
=
=
Que. 8.
24
sin15o

= 1 2 sin 2 x cos2 k 2 ( cos2 x + sin 2 x ) 4sin 2 x cos2 x = (1 k 2

is

)
) 2 sin

E = cos 2 x + sin 2 x 2sin 2 x cos 2 x k 2 cos2 x sin 2 x

7.

Que. 9. L =

) (

6 + 2 + 8+4 3
4

)=

1+

6+ 2
4+ 6 + 2
4+ 6 + 2
4
=
=
4
6 2
6 2
4

)(

6+ 2

6 + 2 + 2 + 3 = 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 p + q + r + s = 15.

2cos 4 sin 2 + 2sin 4 sin 2 2sin 2 ( sin 4 cos 4 )


=
= 2sin 2
sin 4 cos 4
sin 4 cos 4

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 32 of A - 34
If = 27 o , L = 2sin 54o == 2cos 36o L =

5 +1
2

2 tan x
tan x.
tan x tan 2x
2 tan x
2 tan x
1 tan 2 x =
=
=
= sin 2x
M=
2
2
2 tan x
tan 2x tan x
1
+
tan
x
2

tan
x
(
)
tan x
1 tan 2 x

when x = 9o , M = sin18o M =
N=

5 1
.
4

1 cos 4
1 + cos 4
2sin 2 2.cos 2 2 2cos 2 2.sin 2 2
+
=
+
= 2 cos 2 2 + sin 2 2 N = 2.
2
2
2
2
sec 2 1 cos ec 2 1
1 cos 2
1 sin 2

5 + 1 5 1
LMN =

(2) = 1.

2 4

Que. 10. cos ( + ) =

4
3
5
5
tan ( + ) = sin ( ) = tan ( ) =
now 2 = ( + ) ( )
5
4
13
12

3 5
16
4 12
tan 2 =
=
= .
1 + tan ( + ) . tan ( ) 1 + 3 . 5
63
4 12
tan ( + ) tan ( )

Que. 11. 2 (1 sin 2 x ) sin 4 x + k = 0 put sin 2 x = t, t [ 0,1] 2 (1 t ) t 2 + k = 0 t 2 4t + k + 2 = 0


2

since sum of the roots is 4 one root in (0,1) and other greater then 1 as shown
y

O
now

f (0) 0 and f (1) 0 k + 2 0 and k 1 0 k [ 2,1] .

Alternatively : 2 cos 4 x sin 4 x + k = 0 cos 4 x + ( cos 4 x sin 4 x ) + k = 0 cos 4 x + cos 2x + k = 0


2

1 + cos 2x
2
2

+ cos 2x + k = 0 1 + cos 2x + 6 cos 2x + 4k = 0 .....(A) cos 2x = t t + 6t + 1 + 4k = 0


2

( t + 3) = 8 4k ( t + 3) max. = 16 ( t + 3)min. = 4 4 8 4k 16 4 4k 18 1 k 2
2

Alternatively : After step (A)

cos 2x =

6 36 16k 4 6 32 16k
=
2
2

cos 2x = 3 + 2 2 k or 3 2 2 k (rejected, think !)


1 3 + 2 2 k 1 2 2 2 k 4 1 2 k 2 1 (2 k) 4 1 k 2 1 k 2

Que. 12. Let a = sin ; b = sin +


THE BOND

2
4
2
4

; c = sin +
Hence, a + b + c = sin + sin +
+ sin +

3
3
3
3

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 33 of A - 34

2

= sin + sin sin + use : sin + = sin + = sin (using C-D)


3
3
3

= sin 2 cos sin = sin sin = 0 since a + b + c = 0 hence a 3 + b3 + c3 = abc


3
2
4

sin 3 + sin 3 + + sin 3 + = 3sin sin sin + = 3sin sin 2 sin 2


3
3
3

3
3

3
3
3sin 4sin 3 ) = sin 3. H.P.
(
4
4

sin ( 2r 2r 1 ) sin 2r cos r 1 cos 2r sin 2r 1


sin 2r 1
Que. 13. Tr =
=
=
= tan 2r tan 2r 1
r 1
r
r 1
r
r 1
r
cos 2 .cos 2 cos 2 .cos 2
cos 2 .cos 2
n

Sum = ( tan 2r tan 2r 1 ) = tan 2 tan1 + tan 22 tan 2 + tan 23 tan 22 + ......... + tan 2n tan 2 n 1
r =1

Sum = tan 2n tan (1)

Que. 14. (0250.00) Dividing

by

15 tan 4 + 10 = 6sec 4 15 tan 4 + 10 = 6(1 + tan 2 )2

cos 4

9 tan 4 12 tan 2 + 4 = 0 ( 3 tan 2 2 ) = 0 tan 2 =


2

2
3
3

3
2
8cosec + 27 sec 8 (1 + cot ) + 27 (1 + tan ) 8 1 + + 27 1 + 125 + 125 = 250.
2
3

Now

Que. 15. (2008).


y=

x + sin y = 2008
x + 2008cos y = 2007
sin y = 1 + 2008cos y This is possible only if cos y = 0
Subtract
sin y 2008cos y = 1

and x = 2007 x + y = 2007 + [ x + y ] = 2008.


2
2

2sin x sin1 = cos ( x 1) cos ( x + 1)

Que. 16. (92)


44

S cos ( x = 1) cos ( x + 1) 1 + sec ( x 1) .sec ( x + 1)


x =2

44
1
1

= cos ( x 1) +
cos(x 1)
cos(x + 1)
cos ( x 1)
x =2

44
1 cos 2 ( x + 1) 1 cos 2 (x 1)
=

cos ( x + 1)
cos(x 1)
x =2

sin 2 (x + 1) sin 2 ( x 1)
sin 2 3 sin 2 1 sin 2 4 sin 2 2 sin 2 4 sin 2 3
sin 2 44 sin 2 42
=

........ +

S =
cos ( x 1)
cos 3 cos1 cos 4 cos 2 cos 5 cos 3
cos 44 cos 42
x = 2 cos ( x + 1)
44

sin 2 44 sin 2 42 sin 2 45 sin 2 43


sin 2 44 sin 2 45 sin 2 1 sin 2 2

S=
+

cos 44 cos 42 cos 45 cos 43


cos 44 cos 45 cos1 cos 2

sin 2 1 sin 2 44 sin 2 2 sin 2 45


S=
+

+
which resembles 4 term of
cos1 cos 44 cos 2 cos 45

( 1)
n =1

2 ( n )
( n )

1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 1 + 2 + 44 + 45 = 92.

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 34 of A - 34
Que. 17. (3388)

f (x) = cos 1 ( sin x ) =

g(x) = sin 1 ( cos x ) =

sin 1 ( sin x ) ...........(1)


2

cos 1 (cos x)
2

and

............... (2) both f(x) and g(x) are periodic with period

1
1
2. The graphs of sin ( sin x ) and cos ( cos x ) as follows

2 x if x [ 0, / 2]

3
hence f (x) = x
if
<x
;

2
2
2
5
x if 3 < x 2
2
2

2 x if x [ 0, ]
g(x)
x 3 if x [ , 2]

Now

Area enclosed between the two curves is the area of the rectangle ABCD in one pepriod.
now

Now
and

and

2 2
2

+
=
=

4
4
2
2

DC = 2

AD =

DC = 2 A = 7.2 = 7 2

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

. 2 [= 2
2

( in [ 7, 7])

49A = 49.7 2 = 7.22.22 = 7.484 = 3388.

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

IIT JEE/AIEEE MATHS by SUHAAG SIR Bhopal, Ph. (0755)32 00 000


Teko Classes www.tekoclasses.com
Question. & Solution. Trigo. Page: A - 35 of A - 34

THE BOND

|| Phy. by Chitranjan||

||Chem. by Pavan Gubrele||

||Maths by Suhaag Kariya||

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