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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No.

57 / Monday, March 26, 2007 / Notices 14167

Monday through Friday, except Federal DATES: Comments must be submitted projects to be funded; the project
holidays. The Dockets Office (telephone before May 25, 2007. implementation plan; the State
1–800–647–5527) is on the plaza level ADDRESSES: All written comments must management plan; a list of annual
of the NASSIF Building at the refer to the docket number that appears certifications and assurances; and
Department of Transportation at the at the top of this document and be public hearings notice, certification and
above address. Also, you may review submitted to the United States transcript. The applications must
public dockets on the Internet at Department of Transportation, Central contain sufficient information to enable
http://dms.dot.gov. Dockets Office, PL–401, 400 Seventh FTA to make the findings required by
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jan Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. All law to enforce the program
Thor, ANM–113, (425) 227–2127, comments received will be available for requirements. Information collected
Federal Aviation Administration, 1601 examination at the above address from during the project management stage
Lind Avenue SW, Renton, WA 98057– 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., e.t., Monday through includes an annual financial report, an
3356 (for STRONG Aero Engineering), Friday, except Federal holidays. Those annual program status report, and pre-
or Frances Shaver, (202–267–9681), desiring notification of receipt of award and post-delivery audits. The
Office of Rulemaking (ARM–1), Federal comments must include a self- annual financial report and program
Aviation Administration, 800 addressed, stamped postcard/envelope. status report provide a basis for
Independence Avenue, SW., FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. monitoring approved projects to ensure
Washington, DC 20591. This notice is Cheryl Oliver, Office of Program timely and appropriate expenditure of
published pursuant to 14 CFR 11.85 and Management, (202) 366–2053. federal funds by grant recipients.
11.91. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Interested Respondents: State and local
parties are invited to send comments government, business or other for-profit
Issued in Washington, DC, on March 19, institutions, non-profit institutions, and
2007. regarding any aspect of this information
collection, including: (1) The necessity small business organizations.
Pamela Hamilton-Powell, Estimated Annual Burden on
Director, Office of Rulemaking.
and utility of the information collection
for the proper performance of the Respondents: 102.44 hours for each of
Petitions for Exemption functions of the FTA; (2) the accuracy the respondents.
of the estimated burden; (3) ways to Estimated Total Annual Burden:
Docket No.: FAA–2007–27452. 11,370 hours.
Petitioner: STRONG Aero enhance the quality, utility, and clarity
Frequency: Annual.
Engineering. of the collected information; and (4)
ways to minimize the collection burden Issued: March 20, 2007.
Section of 14 CFR Affected: 14 CFR
without reducing the quality of the Ann M. Linnertz,
25.853(d).
Description of Relief Sought: STRONG collected information. Comments Associate Administrator for Administration.
Aero Engineering is seeking an submitted in response to this notice will [FR Doc. E7–5416 Filed 3–23–07; 8:45 am]
exemption from § 25.853(d) to permit be summarized and/or included in the BILLING CODE 4910–57–P
use of interior materials that do not request for OMB approval of this
comply with the head release and information collection.
smoke emissions requirements, on Title: 49 U.S.C. 5310 and 5311—Capital DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
McDonnell Douglas DC–9–87 (MD–87) Assistance Program for Elderly Persons and
Persons with Disabilities and Nonurbanized Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
airplanes, with certain limitations.
Area Formula Program (OMB Number: 2132– Safety Administration
[FR Doc. E7–5495 Filed 3–23–07; 8:45 am] 0500) [Docket No. PHMSA–2007–27493; Notice
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
Background: The Capital Assistance No. 07–02]
Program for Elderly Persons and Persons
with Disabilities provides financial Advisory Guidance; Transportation of
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Batteries and Battery-Powered Devices
assistance for the specialized
transportation service needs of elderly by Airline Passengers and Crew
Federal Transit Administration Members
persons and persons with disabilities.
[Docket No. FTA–2007–27663] The program is administered by the AGENCY: Pipeline and Hazardous
States and may be used in all areas, Materials Safety Administration
Notice of Request for the Extension of
urbanized, small urban, and rural. The (PHMSA), DOT.
a Currently Approved Information
Nonurbanized Area Formula Program ACTION: Safety advisory.
Collection
provides financial assistance for the
AGENCY: Federal Transit Administration, provision of public transportation SUMMARY: The Pipeline and Hazardous
DOT. services in nonurbanized areas and this Materials Safety Administration is
ACTION: Notice of request for comments. program is also administered by the issuing this advisory to inform the
States. 49 U.S.C. 5310 and 5311 traveling public and airline employees
SUMMARY: In accordance with the authorize FTA to review applications about the importance of properly
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this for federal financial assistance to packing and handling batteries and
notice announces the intention of the determine eligibility and compliance battery-powered devices when they are
Federal Transit Administration (FTA) to with statutory and administrative carried aboard aircraft. Thousands of
request the Office of Management and requirements. Information collected batteries and battery-powered devices
Budget (OMB) to extend the following during the application stage includes are safely carried aboard passenger
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currently approved information the project budget, which identifies aircraft each day, but several recent
collection: funds requested for project incidents involving batteries in checked
49 U.S.C. 5310 and 5311—Capital implementation; a program of projects, or carry-on baggage illustrate the risks of
Assistance Program for Elderly Persons and which identifies subrecipients to be overheating and fire that can occur
Persons with Disabilities and Nonurbanized funded, the amount of funding that each when the regulations are not followed.
Area Formula Program will receive, and a description of the Federal regulations require that

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14168 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 57 / Monday, March 26, 2007 / Notices

electrical storage batteries or battery- transportation, it is PHMSA’s job to on a luggage cart waiting to be loaded
powered devices carried aboard establish safety standards for the safe onto a passenger aircraft.
passenger aircraft be properly packaged transportation of batteries and battery- In June 2003, we received reports that
or protected to avoid short-circuiting or powered devices. Our goal is to an overheated battery had been
overheating. In this safety advisory, we minimize risks to persons, property, and discovered in a routine baggage
suggest various practical measures for the environment, while keeping these inspection of a flight departing from
complying with the regulations and materials moving in commerce. We Logan Airport in Boston. The battery
minimizing transportation risks. apply the highest standards to had been loosely packed in a toolbox,
Recommended practices include transportation by air, recognizing that along with various metal tools. We
keeping batteries installed in electronic any fire aboard a passenger flight is believe the heat build-up was caused by
devices; packing spare batteries in carry- unacceptable. short-circuiting when the battery’s
on baggage; keeping spare batteries in exposed terminals came in contact with
their original retail packaging; A. Passenger Regulations
metal objects in the toolbox.
separating batteries from other metallic PHMSA’s regulations (Hazardous
objects such as keys, coins and jewelry Materials Regulations (HMR; Title 49, C. Battery Operation and Risks
by packing individual batteries in a Code of Federal Regulations, parts 171– By design, all batteries operate
sturdy plastic bag; securely packing 180)) prohibit the transportation of through a controlled chemical reaction,
battery-powered equipment in a manner electrical devices, unless the devices are which generates electrical energy and,
to prevent accidental activation; and packed in a manner to prevent sparks or in the process, some degree of heat.
ensuring batteries are undamaged and overheating (see § 173.21(c)). Airline Batteries are designed to generate an
purchased from reputable sources. passengers who carry batteries or electrical current and transmit power
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: electrical devices in carry-on or checked through terminals made of a conductive
Hazardous Materials Information baggage are responsible for ensuring metal. It is their capacity to perform that
Center, Office of Hazardous Materials appropriate steps are taken to protect basic function that makes them useful
Standards, PHMSA, Department of against dangerous levels of heat that can but, if not properly handled, designed or
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, be generated by inadvertent activation manufactured, poses a risk of
SW., Washington, DC, 20590–0001. or short-circuiting of these devices overheating and fire.
Telephone: (800) 467–4922 or (202) while in transportation. External short-circuiting of a battery
366–4488. can occur from contact or close
B. Recent Transportation Incidents
I. Introduction proximity of metal objects or other
Over the past several years, we have batteries near exposed terminals. The
Technological advances and the received a number of reports of newest generation of batteries using
demands of a mobile society have made transportation incidents involving lithium metal or lithium ion technology
the use of portable electronic equipment various kinds of batteries and battery- pose particular risks, based on their
and other battery-powered devices an powered devices, including incidents energy density and chemistry, and
established part of the modern involving passenger airline operations. because fires involving these batteries
American lifestyle. Americans The most recent incident occurred on are more difficult to extinguish or
increasingly own—and travel with— February 10, 2007, aboard a flight
portable telephones, computers, suppress. Even nickel cadmium and
originating at JFK International Airport. nickel metal-hydride batteries can
cameras, camcorders, entertainment Shortly after takeoff, a fire ignited in a
devices, and medical equipment—even generate large amounts of current and
passenger bag stowed in an overhead heat when short-circuited.
cordless power tools. The batteries that bin. Fast and appropriate action by the
power these devices are increasingly as As with any product, manufacturing
crew brought the fire under control and defects also can cause safety problems.
varied as the products themselves: they
prevented injury to passengers and Last summer, several major notebook
are manufactured by many different
crew. The flight crew promptly computer manufacturers initiated
companies, foreign and domestic, rely
extinguished the fire and the flight recalls of their lithium ion batteries after
on a variety of power-generating
returned to JFK for an emergency learning of overheating and fires caused
technologies, established and newer;
landing. Although the fire is still under by a production defect in the batteries
and come in all manner of shapes and
investigation by PHMSA, the Federal installed in the notebooks. According to
sizes.
Portable battery-powered devices and Aviation Administration (FAA), and the the Consumer Product Safety
batteries are safe for transportation National Transportation Safety Board Commission, manufacturers have
when packed properly. But like many (NTSB), preliminary reports indicate voluntarily recalled over 10 million
other materials that are part of daily batteries were involved in the incident. lithium-ion batteries in the last few
consumer use, they must be handled Other incidents have occurred on the years. We are also aware of risks
and packaged appropriately to prevent ground. Last May, we received a report associated with overcharging and
unsafe conditions. A power tool that can of a fire involving a spare lithium ion internal short circuits that have led to
be safely used for its intended purpose battery that had been stowed in a battery recalls.
can cause damage if it is unintentionally passenger’s notebook computer carrying
case. A flight attendant removed the D. Measures for Safe Transportation of
activated inside a closed suitcase. Batteries
Similarly, a battery can cause damage if burning case from the passenger cabin,
it is improperly charged, abused, or and tossed it onto the ramp, where the We are aware that travelers want to
fire was extinguished by ground take appropriate measures to ensure
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short-circuited.
personnel. their safety and that of their fellow
II. Safe Transportation of Electronic On April 18, 2004, at Chicago’s passengers and may need reminders or
Devices and Spare Batteries Midway Airport, a power drill with an assistance to know how to travel safely
As the Federal regulatory agency with installed nickel cadmium battery with batteries. We recommend the
responsibility for the safe movement of activated while in checked luggage. This following measures to ensure battery
hazardous materials by all modes of caused a fire that spread to other bags terminals are effectively insulated and

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 57 / Monday, March 26, 2007 / Notices 14169

batteries and equipment are protected installed batteries must be packaged to Providence County, RI, extending from
from damage and accidental initiation: prevent inadvertent activation. Cordless milepost 0.85 +/¥ at the north side of
(1) Keep batteries installed in portable power tools, for instance, should be Boyden Street and continuing to a point
electronic devices. Passengers can safely packed in a protective case, with a that is 1,480 +/¥ feet northerly of the
carry electronic devices with installed trigger lock engaged. end of the track at milepost 0.0 in
batteries, such as, cellular phones, Blackstone, Worcester County, MA, a
notebook computers, cameras, E. Next Steps
total distance of approximately 1.1
camcorders, entertainment devices, and The publication of this safety advisory miles. The line traverses United States
medical equipment, in the passenger is one of several measures PHMSA is Postal Service Zip Codes 02895 and
cabin of an airplane. When replacing taking, in consultation with FAA, the 01504.
with a spare battery during flight, NTSB, manufacturers of batteries and
handle batteries with care and pack consumer products, airlines, testing P&W has certified that: (1) No local
spare batteries safely. laboratories, the emergency response traffic has moved over the line for at
(2) Pack spare batteries in carry-on and law enforcement community and least 2 years; (2) there is no overhead
baggage. Conditions that could lead to other stakeholders, to respond to the traffic on the line; (3) no formal
an incident are easier to detect in the battery-related incidents. complaint filed by a user of rail service
passenger compartment of an aircraft. The Air Line Pilots Association, in on the line (or by a State or local
Flight crews have access to fire conjunction with the International government entity acting on behalf of
extinguishers in the event of an in-flight Federation of Air Line Pilots such user) regarding cessation of service
incident involving batteries. Associations, plans to simultaneously over the line either is pending with the
(3) Keep spare batteries in the original publish to their members a Safety Alert Surface Transportation Board or with
retail packaging. Batteries purchased and Safety Bulletin respectively, any U.S. District Court or has been
from retail stores are packaged in plastic concerning the hazards associated with decided in favor of complainant within
and cardboard packages intended for the in-flight passenger electronic equipment the 2-year period; and (4) the
transport of those batteries. This fires, and steps crewmembers should requirements of 49 CFR 1105.7
packaging prevents unintentional take in the event of a fire. (environmental report), 49 CFR 1105.8
activation and short-circuiting by Over the next few months, PHMSA, (historic report), 49 CFR 1105.11
effectively isolating the batteries from FAA, and other interested public and (transmittal letter), 49 CFR 1105.12
contact with each other and other private sector organizations will move (newspaper publication), and 49 CFR
objects. ahead with actions to enhance battery 1152.50(d)(l) (notice to governmental
(4) If original packaging is not transportation safety through agencies) have been met.
available, effectively insulate battery development and revision of safety As a condition to this exemption, any
terminals. Effective insulation of battery standards and public education and employees adversely affected by the
terminals will ensure batteries do not outreach. abandonment shall be protected under
short circuit from an external source. In the meantime, airline passengers
Oregon Short Line R. Co.—
Travelers can effectively insulate battery and crew members are reminded of their
Abandonment—Goshen, 360 I.C.C. 91
terminals by isolating spare batteries existing obligations under PHMSA’s
(1979). To address whether this
from contact with other batteries and regulations. As noted above, airline
condition adequately protects affected
metal objects. If the original packaging passengers are prohibited from carrying
employees, a petition for partial
is unavailable or damaged, place each batteries and battery-powered
revocation under 49 U.S.C. 10502(d)
battery individually in its own equipment aboard an aircraft unless the
must be filed.
protective case, plastic bag or package. device and batteries have been packaged
A sturdy, resealable plastic bag (e.g., a or protected against short-circuiting and Provided no formal expression of
freezer bag or sturdy resealable overheating. intent to file an offer of financial
sandwich bag) is suitable for this Issued in Washington, DC, on March 22,
assistance (OFA) has been received, this
purpose. Covering the battery terminals 2007. exemption will be effective on April 25,
with insulating tape, such as electrical Theodore L. Willke, 2007, unless stayed pending
tape, is another effective method. We Acting Associate Administrator for
reconsideration. Petitions to stay that do
recommend using both measures in Hazardous Materials Safety. not involve environmental issues,1
combination for batteries that have [FR Doc. E7–5562 Filed 3–23–07; 8:45 am] formal expressions of intent to file an
protruding or sharp terminals (e.g., OFA under 49 CFR 1152.27(c)(2),2 and
BILLING CODE 4910–60–P
standard 9-volt batteries). trail use/rail banking requests under 49
(5) Do not carry recalled, damaged, or CFR 1152.29 must be filed by April 5,
counterfeit batteries. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 2007. Petitions to reopen or requests for
Do not carry aboard a plane recalled, public use conditions under 49 CFR
damaged or counterfeit batteries. Surface Transportation Board 1152.28 must be filed by April 16, 2007,
Information about recalled batteries can with: Surface Transportation Board, 395
[STB Docket No. AB–254 (Sub-No. 9X)]
be found at the manufacturer’s Web site
or from the Consumer Product Safety Providence and Worcester Railroad 1 The Board will grant a stay if an informed

Commission (http://www.cpsc.gov.) Company—Abandonment Exemption— decision on environmental issues (whether raised


Passengers should only use batteries by a party or by the Board’s Section of
Slatersville Secondary Track Environmental Analysis (SEA) in its independent
purchased from reputable sources. (Woonsocket, RI and Blackstone, MA) investigation) cannot be made before the
(6) Prevent inadvertent activation of
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exemption’s effective date. See Exemption of Out-


battery-powered devices. Providence and Worcester Railroad of-Service Rail Lines, 5 I.C.C.2d 377 (1989). Any
Leaving batteries in battery-powered Company (P&W) has filed a notice of request for a stay should be filed as soon as possible
devices is an effective means of exemption under 49 CFR 1152 Subpart so that the Board may take appropriate action before
the exemption’s effective date.
insulating the terminals and protecting F—Exempt Abandonments to abandon a 2 Each OFA must be accompanied by the filing fee
against internal short-circuiting. portion of the Slatersville Secondary which is currently set at $1,300. See 49 CFR
However, battery-powered devices with Track located in Woonsocket, 1002.2(f)(25).

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