Word

Particle

Noun

Verb

Compound

&

&

&

The book of the man

In the house

The tall man

rules

1. No but is definite

2. No tanween on

3. Can accept any end-casing

1. The will
have a kasrah
(or equivalent)

rules
1. Always takes a kasrah (or equivalent)
2. Can be definite or indefinite

1. 2nd word describes 1st

2. Both must agree in:
Gender, End casing, Number,
Definiteness

is used for
3. Single feminine
plural of non-human object

that

That boy

That girl

Those

That is a boy

That is a girl

this

This boy

This girl

These

This is a boy

This is a girl

These men

These are men

Those women

These women

Those men

Those are men

Those are women

These are women

This is a tree

That book

This is a fruit

These men

Those boys

These are men

This fruit

That boy

Those are boys

That car

That is a board

This book

Those are girls

This tree

These girls

That is a boy

That board
That is a car

This is a book

These are girls

detached
3rd

person

masculine

he / it
the two of (them / it)
They (males)
she / it

3rd person

the two of (them / it)

feminine

They (females)

2nd

person

masculine
2nd

person

feminine
1st person
m/f

You ( 1 male)

you ( 2m )
You ( many males)
You ( 1 female)
you ( 2 )
You ( many females)
I

we

Translate the following

You are the messenger of
Allah
You are the students of
knowledge
You are a pious girl

You are the girl of

the pious

You are the poor to

Allah

We are in the path of

Allah
They are pious
Muslims

He is the messenger

He is a messenger

She is a girl

They are Muslims (f)

The are the pious

I am a Muslim
We are Muslims

Attached
pronouns

Noun

Verb

Translate the following

In his house

From their messenger

To our mosque

To their girls

In your path

On your (2mf) book

In my religion

His house

Their (3+m) messenger

Our mosque

Their (3+f) girls

Your (1m) path

Your (2mf) book

Our religion

Translate the following

 + =

+ =

+ =

Attached
pronouns

Noun

Verb

Particle