Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Multicoupling
Catalogue
Multicoupling Systems
T-Pass
Hybrid Multicoupling
9
46
Receiver Multicouplers
50
Preselectors
Distribution Systems
Tower Mounted Systems
51
72
79
Cavity Filters
84
Cavity Accessories
Cavity Mechanics
101
102
Duplexers
103
Rebroadcast Systems
129
System Products
139
Crossband couplers
Hybrid/Directional couplers
Isolators/Circulators
Low Pass/Harmonic Filters
Power Dividers/Splitters
RF Loads
RF Terminators
RF Attenuators
140
144
150
153
155
157
159
160
Engineering Services
162
Mounting Hardware
165
Tech Support
172
Multicoupling
Systems
There are two major components in typical multi-channel
multicoupling systems - Transmitter Multicouplers (Combiners) and
Receiver Multicouplers.
In our Transmitter Multicoupler range, RFI offers the outstanding T-Pass
technology that delivers unparalleled levels of performance, expandability,
and frequency flexibility. We also offer other harnessed cavity filter and
hybrid coupler based designs. Our Receiver Multicoupler range includes
cavity filter and combline based receiver preselectors, and low-noise highperformance preamplifiers with expandable multichannel distribution
capability.
We supply multicoupling configurations for single or multiple antenna
systems and single or multiband multicoupling to suit distributed antenna
and radiating cable systems for in-building and in-tunnel communications.
RFI have a respected expertise in multicoupling systems design and with
our unique design/R&D/manufacturing capability we can provide
customised solutions to suit any application.
A sampling of our standard product is shown in this catalogue and we can
supply products for most frequencies - from below 30MHz to over
2400MHz. If you require a multicoupling system solution not shown in this
catalogue, please do not hesitate to contact your local RFI sales office for
further assistance.
Multicouplers
General
RFI can provide a range of multicoupling technologies to satisfy most
requirements. We offer the outstanding T-Pass, hybrid coupler and harnessed
multicoupler designs. We can also provide system designs that incorporate a
combination of these technologies to ensure that we provide you with the best
overall solution - whatever your requirements.
Over many years RFI has developed an industry-leading expertise in the design
and manufacturing of multicoupling systems. This background enables us to
provide solutions to satisfy a range of diverse applications - from simple single
channel installations through to the most complex of multi-channel and multi-band
systems applications.
T-Pass
The U.S. patented T-Pass multicoupling technology is available for most
frequency bands from 66 to 1000MHz offering unprecedented design and
installation flexibility within the bandwidth of the antenna or distribution system
chosen. T-Pass multicouplers utilise innovative three-port bandpass cavities and
ferrite isolators to provide unique advantages over ordinary cavity/ferrite
combiners.
However, unlike ordinary cavity/ferrite combiners, T-Pass multicouplers are
inherently expandable, broadband and easily adaptable to the most difficult
simplex and/or duplex system design requirements.
Note: For a full introduction to T-Pass technology please refer to the Technical
Support section at the rear of this catalogue or visit our web site at www.rfi.com.au
Multicouplers
Applications
T-Pass multicoupler systems are ideal in a wide variety of analogue and digital
communications applications including, but not restricted to the following;
Multi-User radio sites containing co-located VHF, UHF, 800 and 900MHz
equipment.
Radio Links, VHF, UHF, 800 and 900MHz SCADA, telemetry, control, and data
transmission systems.
Customised Solutions
Systems are designed and constructed in our factory from a piece part level. This
building-block approach allows the customisation of unique solutions to any
applications requirements. The modular nature of our product range provides
unprecedented flexibility.
Multicouplers
All T-Pass systems are built utilising TX RX Systems' field-proven, temperaturecompensated cavities. Setting cavity insertion loss is facilitated by the provision
of adjustable silver plated coupling loops. The combinations of heavy-gauge
aluminium outer conductor, thick heliarc-welded cavity top plates, silver plating on
microfinished tuning assemblies and Invar based temperature compensation
results in high performance and excellent long-term reliability.
The isolators used within T-Pass systems provide superior isolation and low
insertion loss under continuous power. All isolator loads are conservatively rated
for continuous operation at maximum specified power.
As standard, cavity and isolator connectors are N-type with non-ferro magnetic
platings and all connecting cables are made with high quality, double-shielded and
silver-plated cable to provide superior intermodulation performance at high system
power levels.
Additional Information
Multicouplers
Summary
RFI design, manufacture and supply one of the most extensive ranges of
multicoupling technologies in todays marketplace.
Please contact RFI to discuss your combining requirements and to identify
whether a T-Pass, Star or Hybrid combiner will provide the best overall solution
for your application.
Utilising the many combining technologies available in our product range, we can
supply an off-the shelf or customised multicoupler solution to suit any application.
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TP0608-1612-11
TP0608-1112-11
Frequency Range
Cavity Type and Diameter
66-88 MHz
wave, 6.625 (168mm)
wave, 10 (254mm)
150W
90 KHz @ -1.5 dB
50 KHz @ -2.5 dB
70 KHz @ -1.5 dB
35 KHz @ -2.5 dB
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
11.3Kg (25lbs)
16.3Kg (36lbs)
www.rfi.com.au
9
Tx Noise Suppression
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-5
12
-3.2
-3.4
-3.6
-4.0
-3.5
-3.9
-4.4
-4.7
-3.6
-4.3
-4.8
-5.1
-10
125 KHz
-1.5
150W
100 KHz
75 KHz
-2.0
135W
-4.1
-4.7
-5.3
-5.6
50 KHz
-2.5
135W
-4.7
-5.5
-6.3
-7.3
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Tx Noise Suppression
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
-5
12
-3.2
-3.3
-3.6
-4.0
-3.3
-3.7
-4.0
-4.3
100 KHz
-3.4
-3.8
-4.2
-4.6
75 KHz
-3.6
-4.2
-4.7
-5.0
-3.8
-4.9
-5.4
-5.8
-10
125 KHz
-1.5
50 KHz
-2.0
150W
135W
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
www.rfi.com.au
10
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TP0608-2612-11
TP0608-2610-11
Frequency Range
66-88 MHz
150W
N/A
90 KHz @ -2.5 dB
50 KHz @ -3.5 dB
2MHz typical
80 dB @ 50KHz
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
16Kg (35lbs)
Note: 254mm (10) versions of the above models available for higher selectivity and lower loss applications.
www.rfi.com.au
11
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TP0810-1612-11
TP0810-1112-11
Frequency Range
Cavity Type and Diameter
88-108 MHz
wave, 6.625 (168mm)
wave, 10 (254mm)
150W
90 KHz @ -1.5 dB
50 KHz @ -2.5 dB
70 KHz @ -1.5 dB
35 KHz @ -2.5 dB
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
10Kg (22lbs)
14Kg (34lbs)
www.rfi.com.au
12
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
Tx Noise Suppression
0
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-5
12
-3.2
-3.4
-3.6
-4.0
-3.5
-3.9
-4.4
-4.7
-3.6
-4.3
-4.8
-5.1
-10
125 KHz
-1.5
150W
100 KHz
75 KHz
-2.0
135W
-4.1
-4.7
-5.3
-5.6
50 KHz
-2.5
135W
-4.7
-5.5
-6.3
-7.3
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Tx Noise Suppression
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
-5
12
1 KHz
-3.2
-3.3
-3.6
-4.0
125 KHz
-3.3
-3.7
-4.0
-4.3
100 KHz
-3.4
-3.8
-4.2
-4.6
75 KHz
-3.6
-4.2
-4.7
-5.0
-3.8
-4.9
-5.4
-5.8
-10
-1.5
50 KHz
-2.0
150W
135W
Attenuation (dB)
-15
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
www.rfi.com.au
13
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TP0810-2612-11
Frequency Range
88-108 MHz
150W
80 dB @ 100KHz
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
17Kg (37.5lbs)
Shipping
Note: 254mm (10) versions of the above models available for higher selectivity and lower loss applications.
www.rfi.com.au
14
Technical Specifications
Model No.
Transmit only
TP1013-1612-11
TP1013-1112-11
Frequency Range
Cavity Type and Diameter
108-136 MHz
wave, 6.625 (168mm)
wave, 10 (254mm)
150 W
100 KHz @ -1.5 dB
60 KHz @ -2.5 dB
80 KHz @ -1.5 dB
45 KHz @ -2.5 dB
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
11.1Kg (24.5lbs)
www.rfi.com.au
15
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
Tx Noise Suppression
0
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-5
12
-2.6
-2.7
-3.0
-3.3
-2.7
-3.0
-3.3
-3.6
-3.2
-4.0
-4.7
-5.1
-3.6
-4.2
-5.2
-5.6
-10
125 KHz
-1.5
150W
100 KHz
75 KHz
-2.0
135W
50 KHz
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
Tx Noise Suppression
0
-5
12
-2.6
-2.7
-3.0
-3.2
-2.6
-2.9
-3.1
-3.4
-2.9
-3.6
-4.0
-4.4
-10
125 KHz
-1.5
150W
100 KHz
75 KHz
-2.0
150W
-3.5
-4.1
-4.6
-4.9
50 KHz
-2.5
130W
-4.1
-4.8
-5.4
-5.7
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
www.rfi.com.au
16
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
Receive/Transmit/Simplex
TP1013-2612-11
TP1013-2610-11
Frequency Range
108-136 MHz
150W
N/A
2.2MHz typical
80 dB @ 60KHz
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
14.1Kg (31lbs)
12Kg (26.4lbs)
Note: 254mm (10) versions of the above models available for higher selectivity and lower loss applications.
www.rfi.com.au
17
Technical Specifications
Model No.
Transmit only
TP1317-1612-11
TP1317-1112-11
Frequency Range
Cavity Type and Diameter
132-174 MHz
wave, 6.625 (168mm)
wave, 10 (254mm)
150 W
95 KHz @ -1.5 dB
50 KHz @ -2.5 dB
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
8.6Kg (19lbs)
www.rfi.com.au
18
Tx Noise Suppression
Max
Power
1 MHz
-1.5
12
-2.6
-2.7
-3.0
-3.3
-3.3
-4.5
-5.3
-5.7
150W
125 KHz
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-5
100 KHz
-2.0
135W
-3.6
-4.5
-5.2
-5.5
75 KHz
-2.5
115W
-4.3
-5.4
-6.2
-6.7
-10
-15
Attenuation (dB)
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
50 KHz
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Max
Power
1 MHz
125 KHz
-1.5
150W
100 KHz
-5
12
-2.6
-2.7
-2.9
-3.1
-2.9
-3.4
-3.8
-4.0
-3.0
-3.7
-4.2
-4.5
75 KHz
-2.0
150W
-3.5
-4.2
-4.7
-5.0
50 KHz
-2.5
130W
-4.1
-5.0
-5.7
-6.1
-10
-15
Attenuation (dB)
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
Tx Noise Suppression
0
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
www.rfi.com.au
19
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
Receive/Transmit/Simplex
TP1317-2612-11
TP1317-2610-11
Frequency Range
132-174 MHz
150 W
N/A
2.5MHz
80 dB @ 75KHz
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
10.5Kg (23.1lbs)
8.4Kg (18.5lbs)
Note: 254mm (10) versions of the above models available for higher selectivity and lower loss applications.
www.rfi.com.au
20
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TP1625-1612-11
Frequency Range
168-250 MHz
150 W
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
6Kg (13.2lbs)
Shipping
www.rfi.com.au
21
Max
Power
1 MHz
250 KHz
-1.5
150W
175 KHz
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-5
12
-2.6
-2.7
-3.0
-3.3
-2.9
-3.4
-3.8
-4.1
-3.1
-3.9
-4.5
-4.9
125 KHz
-2.0
135W
-3.6
-4.4
-4.9
-5.3
100 KHz
-2.5
115W
-4.1
-4.5
-5.4
-5.8
-10
-15
Attenuation (dB)
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
Tx Noise Suppression
0
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
www.rfi.com.au
22
Flexibility of design
Suitable for narrow/wideband channels
Low insertion loss
RFI Systems support
Rugged, high quality design
Peg Rack and other mounting styles available
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
Receive/Transmit/Simplex
TP1625-2612-11
TP1625-2610-11
Frequency Range
168-250 MHz
150 W
N/A
3 MHz typical
80 dB @ 95KHz
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
10.2Kg (22.4lbs)
8.1Kg (17.8lbs)
Note: 254mm (10) versions of the above models available for higher selectivity and lower loss applications.
www.rfi.com.au
23
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TP2130-1612-11
TP2130-1112-11
Frequency Range
Cavity Type and Diameter
215-300 MHz
wave, 6.625 (168mm)
wave, 10 (254mm)
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
6.3Kg (14lbs)
www.rfi.com.au
24
Tx Noise Suppression
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-5
12
-2.6
-2.7
-3.0
-3.3
-2.9
-3.4
-3.8
-4.1
-3.1
-3.9
-4.5
-4.9
-10
250 KHz
-1.5
150W
175 KHz
125 KHz
-2.0
135W
-3.6
-4.4
-4.9
-5.3
100 KHz
-2.5
115W
-4.1
-4.5
-5.4
-5.8
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Tx Noise Suppression
0
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
-5
12
-2.6
-2.7
-2.9
-3.1
-2.8
-3.1
-3.4
-3.7
-3.04
-3.8
-4.3
-4.6
-10
250 KHz
-1.5
150W
150 KHz
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
100 KHz
-2.0
150W
-3.6
-4.5
-5.1
-5.5
75 KHz
-2.5
130W
-4.2
-5.1
-5.8
-6.2
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
www.rfi.com.au
25
Flexibility of design
Suitable narrow/wideband channels
Low insertion loss
RFI Systems support
Rugged, high quality design
Peg Rack and other mounting styles available
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Receive/Transmit/Simplex
TP2130-2612-11
TP2130-2610-11
Model No.
Frequency Range
215-300 MHz
150 W
N/A
3MHz typical
80 dB @ 95KHz
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
8.1Kg (18lbs)
6Kg (13.2lbs)
Note: 254mm (10) versions of the above models available for higher selectivity and lower loss applications.
www.rfi.com.au
26
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TP3040-1612-11
TP3040-1112-11
Frequency Range
Cavity Type and Diameter
300-400 MHz
wave, 6.625 (168mm)
wave, 10 (254mm)
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
4.5Kg (10lbs)
5.3Kg (12lbs)
www.rfi.com.au
27
Tx Noise Suppression
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
1 MHz
-1.5
12
-2.4
-2.6
-2.9
-3.1
-2.9
-3.8
-4.4
-4.7
150W
250 KHz
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-5
-10
-15
Attenuation (dB)
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
150 KHz
-2.0
130W
-3.6
-4.8
-5.6
-6.0
125 KHz
-2.5
110W
-4.1
-5.2
-6.0
-6.4
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Tx Noise Suppression
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
-5
12
-2.4
-2.5
-2.8
-3.1
-2.7
-3.2
-3.7
-4.0
-10
-1.5
150W
250 KHz
125 KHz
-2.0
150W
-3.4
-4.4
-5.0
-5.5
75 KHz
-2.5
125W
-4.3
-5.6
-6.6
-7.1
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
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28
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
Receive/Transmit/Simplex
TP3040-2612-11
TP3040-2610-11
Frequency Range
300-400 MHz
150 W
N/A
4MHz typical
80 dB @ 115KHz
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
6.9Kg (15lbs)
4.8Kg (11lbs)
Note: 254mm (10) versions of the above models available for higher selectivity and lower loss applications.
www.rfi.com.au
29
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30
TP4055-1612-11
TP4055-1112-11
Frequency Range
400-550 MHz
wave, 10 (254mm)
150 W
250KHz @ 1.5dB
175KHz @ 2.5dB
200KHz @ 1.5dB
100KHz @ 2.5dB
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
4.1Kg (9lbs)
4.7Kg (10.3lbs)
Shipping
Tx Noise Suppression
0
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-5
12
-2.2
-2.5
-2.8
-3.2
-2.9
-4.1
-5.1
-5.7
-3.7
-5.3
-6.5
-7.2
-4.2
-5.8
-7.0
-7.7
-10
-1.5
150W
250 KHz
150 KHz
-2.0
125 KHz
-2.5
130W
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
110W
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Tx Noise Suppression
0
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
-5
12
-2.4
-2.6
-2.9
-3.1
-2.9
-3.8
-4.4
-4.7
-10
-1.5
150W
250 KHz
150 KHz
-2.0
130W
-3.6
-4.8
-5.6
-6.0
125 KHz
-2.5
110W
-4.1
-5.2
-6.0
-6.4
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
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31
TP4053-1632-11
TP4053-1132-11
Frequency Range
400-550 MHz
wave, 10 (254mm)
150 W
215 KHz @ -1.5 dB
115 KHz @ -2.5 dB
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
6.3Kg (14lbs)
8.6Kg (19lbs)
Shipping
Tx Noise Suppression
0
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-5
12
-2.4
-2.6
-2.9
-3.1
-2.9
-3.8
-4.4
-4.7
-10
-1.5
150W
250 KHz
150 KHz
-2.0
130W
-3.6
-4.8
-5.6
-6.0
125 KHz
-2.5
110W
-4.1
-5.2
-6.0
-6.4
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Tx Noise Suppression
0
Tx-to-Tx
Separation
Cavity Loss
(dB)
Max
Power
-5
12
-2.4
-2.5
-2.8
-3.1
-2.7
-3.2
-3.7
-4.0
-10
-1.5
150W
250 KHz
125 KHz
-2.0
150W
-3.4
-4.4
-5.0
-5.5
75 KHz
-2.5
125W
-4.3
-5.6
-6.6
-7.1
Attenuation (dB)
-15
1 MHz
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
IL =
-1.00dB
-1.50dB
-2.00dB
-2.50dB
-3.00dB
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
Offset from Fo (MHz)
10
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
www.rfi.com.au
32
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33
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
Receive/Transmit/Simplex
TP4055-2612-11
TP4055-2610-11
Frequency Range
400-550 MHz
150 W
N/A
5MHz
80 dB @ 175KHz
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
6.1Kg (13.5lbs)
4Kg (8.8lbs)
Note: 254mm (10) versions of the above models available for higher selectivity and lower loss applications.
www.rfi.com.au
34
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Receive/Transmit/Simplex
Model No.
TP4053-2632-11
TP4053-2630-11
Frequency Range
400-550 MHz
150 W
N/A
5MHz
80 dB @ 115KHz
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
8.4Kg (18.5lbs)
Note: 254mm (10) versions of the above models available for higher selectivity and lower loss applications.
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35
Technical Specifications
Model No.
Transmit only
TP7487-1632-11
Frequency Range
740-870 MHz
150 W
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
5Kg (11lbs)
Shipping
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36
Tx Noise Suppression
0
1 MHz
500 KHz
-1.25
450 KHz
IL = -1.25dB
IL = -1.80dB
-5
10
12
-2.1
-2.3
-2.4
-2.5
-2.8
-3.0
-3.3
-2.3
-2.8
-3.0
-3.2
-3.6
-3.9
-4.1
-2.4
-2.9
-3.2
-3.4
-3.9
-4.1
-4.3
-3.1
-3.8
-4.1
-4.4
-4.9
-5.2
-5.5
-10
-15
Attenuation (dB)
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
250 KHz
-1.80
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
10
Offset from Fo (MHz)
100
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
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37
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
Receive/Transmit/Simplex
TP7487-2612-11
TP7487-2610-11
Frequency Range
740-870 MHz
150 W
N/A
5MHz
80 dB @ 250KHz
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
6.1Kg (13.5lbs)
4Kg (8.8lbs)
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38
Technical Specifications
Model No.
Transmit only
TP8010-1632-11
Frequency Range
800-1000 MHz
150 W
80 dB
70 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
4.6Kg (10.1lbs)
Shipping
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39
Tx Noise Suppression
0
1 MHz
500 KHz
-1.25
450 KHz
IL = -1.25dB
IL = -1.80dB
-5
10
12
-2.1
-2.3
-2.4
-2.5
-2.8
-3.0
-3.3
-2.3
-2.8
-3.0
-3.2
-3.6
-3.9
-4.1
-2.4
-2.9
-3.2
-3.4
-3.9
-4.1
-4.3
-3.1
-3.8
-4.1
-4.4
-4.9
-5.2
-5.5
-10
-15
Attenuation (dB)
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
250 KHz
-1.80
-50
-55
0.01
0.1
1
10
Offset from Fo (MHz)
100
Note: The use of cavity multicouplers for combining multiple channels with minimum frequency spacings may result in undesirable levels of isolator load
heat dissipation due to interchannel coupling. Applications involving such requirements should be discussed with RFI prior to ordering to ensure the
optimum solution is provided.
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40
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
Receive/Transmit/Simplex
TP8010-2612-11
TP8010-2610-11
Frequency Range
800-1000MHz
150 W
N/A
5MHz
80 dB @ 250KHz
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
7.1Kg (15.5lbs)
5Kg (11lbs)
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41
Description
Weight (typ.)
HW0000-1000-11
150g / 0.33lbs
Isolator Cables
A standard 600mm (24inch) cable to interconnect a T-Pass multicoupler transmit channel cavity filter to its
associated isolator. Other lengths available upon request.
Model No.
Description
Weight (typ.)
HW0000-1001-11
150g / 0.33lbs
T-Pass Bypass
The T-Pass Bypass assembly allows a T-Pass
channel to be temporarily or permanently removed
from a combiner stack without affecting the
performance of the remaining channels.
T-Pass Bypass
Model No.
Frequency
TP0608-2000-11
66-88MHz
TP0810-2000-11
88-108MHz
TP1013-2000-11
108-136MHz
TP1317-2000-11
132-174MHz
TP1625-2000-11
168-250MHz
TP3040-2000-11
300-400MHz
TP3855-2000-11
380-550MHz
TP7487-2000-11
740-870MHz
TP8010-2000-11
800-1000MHz
50 x 50 x125 / 2 x 2 x 5
0.25 / 0.55
50 x 50 x110 / 2 x 2 x 4.3
Note: When a T-Pass channel is to be removed permanently from a combiner, it is recommended to purchase a replacement T-Pass thru-line cable to reconfigure the combiner for the adjusted number of channels, thereby permanently bypassing the removed channel.
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42
The T-Pass Tuning Detector is suitable for use with T-Pass multicouplers in all frequency bands.
Model No.
Dimensions
Weight
HW0000-2001-11
80g / 0.18lbs
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43
Customising Systems
C1
C2
1.0
1.0
C4
1.0
1.0
SC
SC
TX1
Ch. 1: 148.6125
Ch. 2: 148.7625
C1
C2
1.0
1.50
SC
If the frequencies required in the multifrequency application are spaced too far
apart to use the above multi-cavity
method, several such "windows" can be
paralleled using T-Pass technology on
both the input and output sides of the
channels. In this way, individual
channels can be spaced anywhere
within the antenna system's operating
bandwidth. This approach is also ideal
for simplex systems - or to build a
receiver preselector that must select
frequencies from within a broad
frequency range that is wider than
available from other preselector
configurations.
TX3
153.410 MHz
TX2
153.545 MHz
TX1
153.725 MHz
C1
C2
1.0
1.50
C3
C4
1.0
1.50
C5
C6
1.0
1.50
C7
C9
C8
SC
TX4
493.5000
C5
HF
RX1 158.175
1.0
TX3
493.5250
TX2
467.5000
TX1
467.5000
RX3 158.275
HF
50 Ohms
C4
C3
1.0
1.0
C2
C1
1.0
1.0
SC
44
6 dB
Pad
RX2 158.220
PS
Customising Systems
RX
ANTENNA
RX
ANTENNA
TX3
399.975
-2.4 dB
C3
C6
1.5
1.5
C2
C5
1.5
1.5
C1
C4
1.5
1.5
RX3
411.500
-1.6 dB
P 460.800
R 455.800
TX2
455.800
-2.8 dB
0.3
P 455.800
R 460.800
TX1
520.875
-2.4 dB
SC
RX2
460.800
-2.1 dB
0.3
RX1
520.875
-1.6 dB
SC
RFI can design and manufacture a customised T-Pass multicoupler to suit your
system's individual operation requirements - from single channel simplex PMR, to
multi-channel trunking systems.
For further information on the dynamic flexibility of T-Pass technology please
contact your nearest RFI office for further assistance with all your transmitter
multicoupling requirements.
System
Antenna
6-Section
RX Combline Filter
806-821 MHz
4-Section
TX Combline Filter
851-866 MHz
TX5
856.5625
-2.9 dB
C5
RX1 815.5625
1.25
RX2 814.5625
TX4
857.5625
-3.2 dB
RX3 813.5625
C4
RX4 812.5625
1.25
Fixed
Pad
RX5 811.5625
PS
50 Ohms
TX3
858.5625
-3.3 dB
TX2
859.5625
-3.2 dB
TX1
860.5625
-3.2 dB
50 Ohms
C3
50 Ohms
1.25
SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
C2
Maximum Tx Power
12 W
Maximum Tx Channel Loss
-3.3 dB
Tx-Tx Isolation
-80 dB
Antenna - Tx Isolation
-70 dB
T-R Isolation @ Tx Frequencies
-80 dB
T-R Isolation @ Rx Frequencies
-90 dB
Typical System Sensitivity
0.24 uV
(antenna feedline loss ~ 2 dB, 0.25 uV Rx sensitivity,
net system gain set to +6.0 dB)
1.25
C1
1.25
SC
45
Frequency agile
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TX0608-2051-31
Frequency Range
TX0608-3051-31
TX0608-4051-31
66-88 MHz
No. of Channels
3.5
5.3
6.5
None
>50 dB
>50 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
Dimensions
133x483x400mm / 5.25x19x15.75in
Note: High channel capacity and higher power models available upon request.
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46
TX1013-3051-31
TX1013-4051-31
108-136MHz
No. of Channels
3.5
5.3
6.5
None
>50 dB
>50 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
Dimensions
133x483x400mm / 5.25x19x15.75in
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TX1317-2051-31
Frequency Range
TX1317-3051-31
TX1317-4051-31
132-174 MHz
No. of Channels
3.5
5.3
6.5
None
>50 dB
>50 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
Dimensions
133x483x400mm / 5.25x19x15.75in
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TX2030-2051-31
Frequency Range
TX2030-3051-31
TX2030-4051-31
200-300MHz
No. of Channels
3.5
5.3
6.5
None
>50 dB
>50 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
Dimensions
133x483x400mm / 5.25x19x15.75in
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47
TX3040-2051-31
Frequency Range
TX3040-3051-31
TX3040-4051-31
300-400MHz
No. of Channels
3.5
5.3
6.5
None
>50 dB
>50 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
Dimensions
133x483x400mm / 5.25x19x15.75in
Technical Specifications
Transmit only
Model No.
TX3855-2051-31
Frequency Range
TX3855-3051-31
TX3855-4051-31
380-550 MHz
No. of Channels
3.5
5.3
6.5
None
>50 dB
>50 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
Dimensions
133x483x400mm / 5.25x19x15.75in
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48
Transmit only
TX6080-2051-31
Frequency Range
TX6080-3051-31
TX6080-4051-31
600-800MHz
No. of Channels
3.5
5.3
6.5
None
>50 dB
>50 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
Dimensions
133x483x400mm / 5.25x19x15.75in
Technical Specifications
Model No.
Transmit only
TX8010-2051-31
Frequency Range
TX8010-3051-31
TX8010-4051-31
800-1000 MHz
No. of Channels
3.5
5.3
6.5
None
>50 dB
>50 dB
50 Ohms
-20 dB (1.22:1)
Temperature Range
N female
Mechanical Mounting
Dimensions
133x483x400mm / 5.25x19x15.75in
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49
Receiver
Multicouplers
The Receiver Multicoupler comprises a preselector and amplifier/
distribution unit and is a critical component of any wireless
communications system. Excellent design and performance in receiver
multicoupling ensures that a systems overall performance is assured.
It is important to correctly design receiver multicoupling to suit each
particular application using equipment that provides low noise
performance, adjustable gain and expandability whilst maintaining stable
operation across a wide range of temperature and other environmental
parameters. The use of a high performance, low-noise preamplifier with a
good third order intercept point (3OIP) figure ensures the highest quality of
received signal processing whilst ensuring maximum protection from
desensitisation and intermodulation.
Increasingly, more portables than mobiles are used in communications
systems. As a result, the potential for an imbalance in network design
places extra emphasis on the need to design receiver multicoupling
correctly to restore this balance.
RFI offers a range of receiver multicoupling preselectors, signal
preamplifiers and output distribution units for most frequencies from below
30MHz to above 2GHz.
A sampling of our standard product is shown in this catalogue, but if you
require a receiver multicoupler solution not shown in this catalogue, please
do not hesitate to contact your local RFI sales office for further assistance.
50
Receiver
Preselectors
RFI offer several families of Receiver Preselectors that suit the different
applications encountered in the design of communications systems.
Combline Preselectors
- High Performance, Excellent
Selectivity
We offer both maximally-flat and highselectivity combline and combline notch
preselector styles to suit a range of
critical design applications requiring
h i g h e r performance response
characteristics to the above model
configurations.
51
Receiver Preselectors
66-88 MHz
This model is a lumped constant, 4-section filter that can be factory set
to bandwidths of 1.0 to 3.0MHz within the 66-88MHz frequency range.
Ideally suited to low-density communications sites, or where antenna
isolation can assist in overall transmit-receive isolations.
Integral mounting brackets and its small size make it ideal for direct
installation on receiver multicoupling shelves or racking.
Long-term dependability
-10
-20
-30
-40
-60
-50
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
RX0608-1711-11
66-88
1.2 (Typ)
1.9 (Typ)
Rx only
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX0608-1711-11
Alodined aluminium
with silver plated
tuning elements
64 / 2.5
127 / 5
76 / 3
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
1.4 / 3
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52
Receiver Preselectors
66-88 MHz
These Receiver Preselectors offer excellent performance in a compact
physical package. These models are 4 section helical filters that can
be tuned to bandwidths of up to 2.5MHz.
They are ideally suited to in-plant systems and low to medium density
communication sites.
Integral mounting brackets and its small size make them ideal for direct
installation on equipment shelves, racking or in mobile applications
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
Tunable bandwidth
-10
fo
+10
Compact size
RFI Systems records support
Rugged construction
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
RX0707-1141-18
70-78
RX0708-1141-18
78-86
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
2.0 (Typ)
2.0 (Typ)
Rx Only
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX0707-1141-18
RX0708-1141-18
Painted
aluminium
32 / 1.25
103 / 4
155 / 6.1
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-20 to +60
-4 to +140
0.4 / 0.9
BNC female
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53
Receiver Preselectors
66-88 MHz
A four-cavity preselector that uses tried and proven 168mm (6.625")
cavities. It can be factory tuned to bandwidths of up to 0.5MHz within
the 66-88MHz frequency range.
Suitable as a post-combiner filter catering for total input powers up to
400watts, depending on pass bandwidth settings.
Mounting is via a rail style bracket suited to 19inch racks. Alternate
mounting styles are available to order.
High selectivity
Ideal for high density sites
Also suited as post-combiner filter
Rugged, high quality design
Centre and front rail, wall mount and other mounting
styles available
RX0608-1641-41
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-5
fo
+5
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
RX0608-1641-41
66-88
1.0 (Typ)
1.5 (Typ)
400 (Note 1)
50 Ohms
Note 1. Power rating varies with pass bandwidth. Please consult RFI if further clarification required.
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX0608-1641-41
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
1675 / 66
483 / 19
+190 / +7.5
-190/ -7.5
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
54.5/120
N female
www.rfi.com.au
54
Receiver Preselectors
132-174 MHz
These receiver preselectors use three 50mm (2) helical resonators
that may be tuned to a pass bandwidth of 1.2MHz.
The small size of these units make them ideal for in-plant, bidirectional amplifier, and other similar systems applications.
These units are mounted on a 483mm (19inch) front panel for easy
mounting and their small size also makes them suited to direct
installation onto receiver multicoupling shelves or racking.
RX1417-1231-51
Compact package
-10
-30
-20
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
RX1315-1231-51
132-150
RX1417-1231-51
144-174
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
1.2 MHz
1.7 (Typ)
2.3 (Typ)
Rx and
Low Power Tx
50 Ohms
Note: 1. Power rating varies with pass bandwidth. Please consult RFI if further clarification required.
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX1315-1231-51
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
RX1417-1231-51
108 / 4.25
483 / 19
127 / 5
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
2.7 / 5.9
BNC female
www.rfi.com.au
55
Receiver Preselectors
132-174 MHz
These models are 4-section preselectors, using 50mm (2") helical
resonators that may be tuned to a bandwidth of approximately 1.2MHz
within the 132-150MHz or 148-174MHz frequency ranges.
They offer greater selectivity than 3-section models, with minimal
additional insertion loss.
The symmetrical response and small size of these units also make
them ideal for integration into bi-directional amplifiers and other
systems applications.
The units are mounted on a 483mm (19inch) front panel for easy
mounting and their small size also make them suitable for direct
installation on receiver multicoupling shelves or racking.
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
RX1315-1241-51
132-150
RX1417-1241-51
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
1.2 MHz
2.0 (Typ)
2.5 (Typ)
Rx only
Low Power Tx
50 Ohms
144-174
Note: 1. Power rating varies with pass bandwidth. Please consult RFI if further clarification required.
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX1315-1241-51
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
RX1417-1241-51
108 / 4.25
483 / 19
127 / 5
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
3.0 / 6.6
BNC female
www.rfi.com.au
56
Receiver Preselectors
130-230 MHz
These receiver preselectors offer excellent performance in a
compact physical package. These models are 4 section helical
filters that can be tuned to bandwidths of up to 2.5MHz.
They are ideally suited to in-plant systems and low to medium
density communication sites. Integral mounting brackets and their
small size make them ideal for direct installation on equipment
shelves or racking.
These units small size makes them suitable for direct installation
onto receiver multicoupling shelves or racking.
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
Tunable bandwidth
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
RX1314-1141-18
130-140
RX1415-1141-18
144-154
RX1516-1141-18
152-162
RX1617-1141-18
160-170
RX1718-1141-18
170-180
RX1820-1141-18
180-200
RX2023-1141-18
200-230
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
2.5 MHz
(Typ)
2.0 (Typ)
2.0 (Typ)
Rx Only
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
ALL MODELS
Painted
aluminium
103 / 4
155 / 6.1
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-20 to +60
-4 to +140
0.4 / 0.9
BNC female
www.rfi.com.au
57
Receiver Preselectors
132-174 MHz
These preselectors utilise time-proven 100mm (4") re-entrant
cavities in a design of superior flexibility that provides both high
selectivity and factory adjustable bandwidth in a compact package.
They can also be used as a post-combiner filter at total input
powers up to 125-250 Watts depending on pass bandwidth
settings. Two or more of these units may be used to provide a
multi-window receive preselector, or a wide passband, high power,
duplexer.
This model is supplied (standard) mounted on a 3RU panel, flushmount shelf, other mounting styles are available to suit 483mm
(19") racking.
RX1418-1441-31
0
-10
-30
-20
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
RX1315-1441-31
132-150
RX1418-1441-31
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
1.4 (Typ)
1.8 (Typ)
125-250
Note 1.
50 Ohms
144-174
Note: 1. Power rating varies with pass bandwidth. Please consult RFI if further clarification required.
Mechanical
Model No.
RX1315-1441-31
RX1418-1441-31
Construction
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
with powder
coated front panel
133 / 5.25
483 / 19
546 / 21.5
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
8.6 / 19
N female
www.rfi.com.au
58
Receiver Preselectors
132-250 MHz
These preselectors utilise time-proven 168mm (6.625") cavities in a
design of superior flexibility that provides both high selectivity and
factory-adjustable bandwidth in a compact package.
They can also be used as a post-combiner filter at total input powers
up to 400 watts depending on pass bandwidth settings. Two or more
of these units may be used to provide a multi-window receive
preselector, or a wide passband, high power, duplexer.
This model is supplied (standard) mounted on a centre mount rail and
a front mount rail suited to 483mm (19") rack.
High selectivity
Ideal for high density sites
Adjustable pass bandwidth
Suits analogue or digital systems
RFI Systems records support
RX1317-1641-41
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
RX1317-1641-41
132-174
RX1625-1641-41
168-250
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
0.7 (Typ)
1.0 (Typ)
400
Note 1.
50 Ohms
Note: 1. Power rating varies with pass bandwidth. Please consult RFI if further clarification required.
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX1317-1641-41
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
RX1625-1641-41
+190 / 7.5
-190 / 7.5
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
22 / 50
N female
762 / 30
www.rfi.com.au
59
Receiver Preselectors
174-275 MHz
These preselectors utilise time-proven 100mm (4") bandpass cavities
in a design of superior flexibility that provides both high selectivity and
factory-adjustable bandwidth in a compact package.
They can also be used as a post-combiner filter at total input powers
up to 125-250 Watts depending on pass bandwidth settings. Two or
more of these units may be used to provide a multi-window receive
preselector, or a wide passband, high power, duplexer.
Various mounting styles are available upon request.
RX2127-1441-31
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
RX1720-1441-31
174-200
RX2127-1441-31
215-275
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
<2.0 (Typ)
1.3 (Typ)
125-250
Note 1.
50 Ohms
Note: 1. Power rating varies with pass bandwidth. Please consult RFI if further clarification required.
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX1720-1441-31
RX2127-1441-31
Alodined aluminium
with silver plated
tuning elements
with powder coated
flush front panel
134 / 5.25
483 / 19
305 / 12
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
22 / 50
N female
www.rfi.com.au
60
Receiver Preselectors
215-300 MHz
This model is a 3-section preselector using 50mm (2") helical
resonators offering a pass bandwidth of 0.6 to 2.0MHz within the 215300MHz frequency range.
The symmetrical response and small size of this unit also make it ideal
for integration into bi-directional amplifiers and other systems
applications.
This model is supplied mounted on a 483mm (19inch) front panel for
easy mounting and its small size also makes it suitable for direct
installation on receiver multicoupling shelves or racking.
RX2130-1231-51
-10
-30
-20
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
RX2130-1231-51
215-300
2.5 (Typ)
3.2 (Typ)
Rx Only
Lower Power Tx
50 Ohms
Note: 1. Power rating varies with pass bandwidth. Please consult RFI if further clarification required.
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX2130-1231-51
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
50 / 2
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
483 / 19
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
2.8 / 6
BNC female
210 / 8.25
www.rfi.com.au
61
Receiver Preselectors
300-400 MHz
This preselector utilises time-proven 100mm (4") bandpass cavities in
a design of superior flexibility that provides both high selectivity and
factory-adjustable bandwidth in a compact package.
It can also be used as a post-combiner filter at total input powers up to
125-250 Watts depending on pass bandwidth settings. Two or more of
these units may be used to provide a multi-window receive preselector,
or a wide passband high power duplexer.
This model is available mounted on a 3RU panel, flush-mount shelf.
Other mounting styles are available to suit 483mm (19") racking.
RX3040-1441-31
-10
-30
-20
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
RX3040-1441-31
300-400
<2.0 (Typ)
1.3 (Typ)
125-250
Note 1.
50 Ohms
Notes: 1. Power rating varies with Pass bandwidth. Please consult RFI if further clarification required.
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
Alodined aluminium
with silver plated
RX3040-1441-31
tuning elements
with powder coated
flush front panel
134 / 5.25
483 / 19
305 / 12
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
22 / 50
N female
www.rfi.com.au
62
Receiver Preselectors
380-420 MHz
This preselector has been specifically designed to cater for the
exacting requirements of new digital technologies such as P25.
However it is equally suitable for analogue systems use. The unit is a
precision milled combline filter offering excellent performance
characteristics.
It offers exceptional passband roll off to provide excellent selectivity
and transmitter band rejection. In addition, its construction provides
other benefits such as broad pass bandwidth capability and low
insertion loss. The pass bandwidth requirement in this frequency
segment is often 5MHz, but other widths can be provided if necessary.
Alternate UHF frequency bands can also be provided upon request.
The model is provided on a powder coated 2RU flush front panel, and
other mounting styles are also available upon request.
RX3842-1801-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
Excellent selectivity
-60
-50
-70
-80
-90
Compact construction
-25
fo
+25
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
RX3842-1801-31
380-420
1.5
1.5
Rx Only
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX3842-1801-31
89 / 3.5
483 / 19
204 / 8
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
10 / 22
N female
www.rfi.com.au
63
Receiver Preselectors
400-520 MHz
This preselector is a 3-section, helical resonator filter that has a pass
bandwidth from 0.6 to 1.0MHz within the 400-520MHz frequency
range. Typical selectivity is greater than 45dB at frequencies 4MHz
above or below the passband edges.
The symmetrical response and small size of these units also makes it
ideal for integration into bi-directional amplifiers and other systems
applications.
The unit is mounted on a 483mm (19inch) front panel for easy
mounting and its small size also makes the resonators themselves
ideal for direct installation on receiver multicoupling shelves or racking.
RX4052-1231-51
Tunable bandwidth
0
-10
-30
-20
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
RX4052-1231-51
400-520
2.5 (Typ)
3.2 (Typ)
Rx Only
Low Power Tx
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX4052-1231-51
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
50 / 2
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
483 / 19
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
2.8 / 6
BNC female
210 / 8.25
www.rfi.com.au
64
Receiver Preselectors
400-520 MHz
This preselector utilises time-proven 100mm (4") bandpass cavities in
a design of superior flexibility that provides both high selectivity and
factory-adjustable bandwidth in a compact package.
It can be also be used as a post-combiner filter at total input powers
up to 125-250 Watts depending on pass bandwidth settings. Two or
more of these units may be used to provide a multi-window receive
preselector or a wide passband, high power, duplexer.
This model is available mounted on a 3RU panel. Other mounting
styles are available to suit 483mm (19") racking.
RX4052-1441-31
-10
-30
-20
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
RX4052-1441-31
400-520
1.5 (Typ)
1.8 (Typ)
125-250
Note 1.
50 Ohms
Note: 1. Power rating varies with pass bandwidth. Please consult RFI if further clarification required.
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX4052-1441-31
134 / 5.25
483 / 19
305 / 12
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
6.3 / 14
N female
www.rfi.com.au
65
Receiver Preselectors
400-530 MHz
These preselectors have been designed for applications such as
mobile trunking and in-plant receiver multicoupling requiring up to
4MHz wide passbands. The Vari-Notch response of the units can be
tuned to provide the sharper response skirt on either the lower or
upper side of the passband to optimise rejection of corresponding
transmitter channels or other signals.
They offer high performance characteristics and suit applications
requiring high power operation and excellent VSWR across the entire
passband(s). As such they are also ideally suited as post-combiner
filters for transmitter multicouplers.
Unlike some other compact preselectors, these models provide a
stable VSWR over a genuine 4MHz wide passband. This ensures that
constant, stable isolation and insertion loss characteristics are
maintained across the entire band. The Vari-Notch circuit by design
also offers a degree of out-of-band rejection that further enhances the
scope of application for these units.
These models each comprise four (4) cavity filters coupled together in a
Vari-Notch configuration and mounted on a 1RU 483mm (19inch)
cantilever shelf. Alternatively, a mobile mount version and other custom
styles are available.
RX4953-1541-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
RX4044-1541-31
400-440
RX4447-1541-31
440-470
RX4749-1541-31
470-490
RX4953-1541-31
490-530
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
2.0 (Typ)
1.8 (Typ)
100
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
All models
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
44 / 1.75
483 / 19
200 / 8.0
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-20 to +80
-22 to +176
1.2 / 2.64
BNC female
www.rfi.com.au
66
Receiver Preselectors
380-700 MHz
These preselectors are iris-coupled, 3 or 4-section filters. The
available bandwidth is dedendent upon configuration and ranges from
380-700MHz frequency range (typical).
Their small size makes them ideal as general-purpose preselectors or
for use in most low and medium density communications sites, in-plant
systems and in specialised applications such as bi-directional amplifier
systems.
They are ideal for direct installation on receiver multicoupling shelves
or racking. Alternate mounting styles are available to order.
RX4070-1243-11
-10
-30
-20
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
RX4060-1231-11
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
2.5 (Typ)
3.2 (Typ)
Rx
Low Power Tx
50 Ohms
0.6 @ 400-430MHz
RX4060-1232-11
0.6 @ 450-470MHz
400-600
(Typ)
RX4060-1233-11
0.6 @ 470-490MHz
RX4060-1234-11
0.6 @ 490-510MHz
RX4060-1235-11
0.6 @ 510-530MHz
RX4070-1241-11
0.8 @ 450-470MHz
380-700
(Typ)
RX4070-1242-11
RX4070-1243-11
1.5 @ 470-490MHz
2.0 @ 400-420MHz
Mechanical
Model No.
RX4060-1231-11
RX4060-1221-11
RX4060-1231-11
RX4060-1241-11
RX4060-1251-11
Construction
147 / 5.7
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
RX4070-1241-11
RX4070-1242-11
RX4070-1243-11
Temperature
C/F
172 / 6.8
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
1.09 / 2.4
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
51 / 2
196 / 7.7
178 / 7.0
Connectors
BNC female
1.28 / 2.8
www.rfi.com.au
67
Receiver Preselectors
800-1000 MHz
These receiver preselectors offer excellent performance in a compact
physical package. This model is a six section helical filter that can be
tuned to pass bandwidths of up to 10 MHz.
This model is normally supplied separately for mounting into systems
such as bi-directional amplifiers (BDAs) but a range of mounting styles
are available upon request.
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-20
fo
+20
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
RX8287-1181-18
820-870
2.0 (Typ)
2.2 (Typ)
Rx
Low Power Tx
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX8287-1181-18
Painted
aluminium
32 / 1.25
210 / 8.25
90 / 3.5
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-20 to +60
-4 to +140
0.64 / 1.4
BNC female
www.rfi.com.au
68
Receiver Preselectors
800-1000 MHz
This preselector utilises time-proven 100mm (4") wavelength
bandpass cavities in a design of superior flexibility that provides both
high selectivity and factory-adjustable bandwidth in a compact
package.
It can also be used as a post-combiner filter at total input powers up to
125-250 watts depending on pass bandwidth settings. Two or more of
these units may be used to provide a multi-window receive preselector
or a wide passband, high power duplexer.
This model is available mounted on a 3RU panel, flush-mount shelf, or
in a cross-mount style - both suiting 483mm (19") racking.
RX8010-1441-31
0
-10
-30
-20
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Passband Insertion
Loss (dB)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
RX8010-1441-31
800-1000
1.0 (Typ)
1.3 (Typ)
125-250
Note 1.
50 Ohms
Note: 1. Power rating varies with pass bandwidth. Please consult RFI if further clarification required.
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
RX8010-1441-31
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements,
with powder
coated front panel
134 / 5.25
483 / 19
305 / 12
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60
-22 to +140
6.3 / 14
N female
www.rfi.com.au
69
Receiver Preselectors
800-1000 MHz
These preselectors are combline, maximally-flat bandpass filters that
provide the low insertion loss and high selectivity required in RFcongested environments.
They are ideally suited to use in receiver preselectors and bidirectional amplifier systems requiring high selectivity in a compact
size.
Depending on the model, six to twelve-section models provide 515MHz of passband that can be tuned anywhere in their respective
frequency ranges. These preselectors satisfy a wide variety of system
design applications in the 800MHz and 900MHz bands. They are
particularly suited to multi-channel systems including trunking radio,
cellular, Bi-directional Amplifier applications and Distributed Antenna
Systems (DAS).
These models are recommended for typical system applications where
ample transmit-receive frequency separation exists and/or when
carrier attenuation requirements can be satisfied with the combined
preselector selectivity and/or antenna isolation.
These models are mounted on flush rack mount panels, or they may
be mounted in alternative mounting styles if desired.
RX8082-1801-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-50
fo
+50
www.rfi.com.au
70
Receiver Preselectors
800-1000 MHz
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency
(MHz)
Pass Bandwidth
Insertion Loss @ fo
(dB)
Sections
15
0.4 dB
0.9 dB
15
0.6 dB
RX8082-1861-31
RX8082-1862-31
806-821
RX8082-1881-31
RX8082-1801-31
806-824
18
0.7 dB
10
RX8284-1861-31
825-845
10
0.6 dB
15
0.4 dB
1.2 dB
RX8586-1861-31
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
Rx Only
50 Ohms
851-866
RX8586-1882-31
RX8789-1861-31
870-890
10
0.6 dB
RX8991-1801-31
890-915
25
0.5 dB
10
RX8991-1802-31
890-915
25
0.5 dB
12
1.0 dB
1.0 dB
25
0.7 dB
10
25
0.7 dB
12
RX8990-1861-31
896-901
RX8990-1881-31
RX9396-1801-31
935-960
RX9396-1802-31
Mechanical
Model No.
Size - H x W x D
(mm / inches)
Construction
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
RX8082-1861-31
3.1 / 6.8
RX8082-1862-31
RX8082-1881-31
3.6 / 7.9
RX8082-1801-31
3.8 / 8.4
RX8284-1861-31
RX8586-1861-31
3.1 / 6.8
RX8586-1882-31
RX8789-1861-31
134
5.25
483
19
64
2.5
-30 to +60
-22 to 140
3.6 / 7.9
N female
RX8991-1801-31
3.1 / 6.8
RX8991-1802-31
RX8990-1861-31
3.8 / 8.4
RX8990-1881-31
4.1 / 9.0
RX9396-1801-31
3.8 / 8.4
RX9396-1802-31
4.1 / 9.0
RX8586-1841-31
50
2
483
19
135
5.3
3.8 / 8.3
www.rfi.com.au
71
Receiver Distribution
Systems
Note: For an introduction to our receiver multicoupler technology, please refer to
the Technical Support section at the rear of this catalogue.
RFI offers a family of modular-style receiver multicouplers that utilise class "A", low
noise, bipolar transistor preamplifiers with excellent third order intercept (3OIP)
and 1dB compression specifications in conjunction with multichannel distribution
dividers to provide a dynamically expandable receiver multicoupler system for
analogue and digital systems.
Applications for the modules in this family include the improvement of receive
sensitivity, isolation measurement systems, increasing test equipment
(i.e. spectrum analyser) sensitivity, and the distribution of signals to multiple
receivers or other equipment.
Using our "pyramid" style interconnection system, receiver multicouplers can be
provided in output configurations from single (1) to sixty-four (64) distributed
channels in standard configurations, and customised designs can easily
accommodate the requirements of high density sites requiring even more
channels.
Preamplifiers and dividers may be added over time, as needed, to keep pace with
the receiver multicoupler capacity requirements on an individual site-by-site basis
- therefore optimising expenditure on site equipment at all times. In addition, the
modular format of our units allow them to be easily reconfigured at any future date
to adapt to changes in antenna and associated receiver preselector installations
at a site should these occur. This modular flexibility also allows any of the
preamplifier or divider modules to be re-used on other sites if a site is
decommissioned at any time.
Preamplifier modules may be cascaded to provide higher levels of gain, or
individual units may be incorporated within complex distribution systems to
balance overall gain levels for particular channels.
Single stage preamplifier configurations are typically suitable for up to eight (8) or
sixteen (16) distributed channel outputs. A dual stage preamplifier typically has
sufficient gain to drive up to sixty-four (64) such channels.
In addition, passive attenuators are provided in all models to allow for the correct
settings of system gain within a given site configuration. When dual stage
preamplifiers are employed, the attenuator is connected between stages. In this
position the second stage will operate at the highest output signal level only when
maximum gain is required, obtaining the best IM performance possible over all
gain adjustments.
Construction uses specially designed aluminium extrusions. Preamp stages are
individually shielded to allow high gain packaging and to
minimise extraneous coupling in areas of high level
RF fields. Each amplifier stage has an op-amp
controlled bias level to ensure stable gain
and noise figure performance across a
wide temperature range and supply
voltage variation.
72
Electrical
Outputs
PreAmps
RX0308-3104-31
12
RX0308-3108-31
12
RX0308-3116-31
16
RX1036-3104-31
12
RX1036-3108-31
RX1036-3112-31
12
RX1036-3116-31
16
12
RX1317-3108-31
RX1317-3112-31
12
RX1317-3116-31
16
RX1740-3104-31
10
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
30-88
RX0308-3112-31
108-136
RX1317-3104-31
RX1740-3108-31
174-400
RX1740-3112-31
12
RX1740-3116-31
16
RX3855-3104-31
RX3855-3108-31
RX3855-3208-31
14
RX3855-3212-31
380-550
12
10
RX3855-3216-31
16
10
RX8010-3104-31
RX8010-3108-31
RX8010-3208-31
13
RX8010-3212-31
800-1000
12
RX8010-3216-31
16
Current @ 15vdc
typ.
2.5
110mA
3.5
110mA
3.5
110mA
50mA
2.8
100mA
25mA
3.5
50mA
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
All above
models
44 / 1.75
482 / 19
350 / 13.8
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60C
-22 to +140F
Dependent on
configuration
BNC / N female
www.rfi.com.au
73
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency
(MHz)
No.of Stages
PreAmp Gain
(typ.)
Noise Figure
(typ.)
3rd I.P.
(typ.)
1dB Comp.
(typ.)
Supply
(typ.)
RX0020-3104-31
5-200
15 dB
3.5 dB
+28 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
70mA
RX0308-3104-31
30-88
19 dB
2.5 dB
+41 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
110mA
RX1013-3104-31
108-136
19 dB
3.5 dB
+41 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
110mA
RX1317-3104-31
132-174
19 dB
3.5 dB
+41 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
110mA
RX1740-3104-31
174-400
15 dB
3.5 dB
+41 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
50mA
RX3855-3104-31
380-550
12 dB
2.8 dB
+38 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
50mA
RX8010-3104-31
800-1000
13 dB
3.5 dB
+31 dBm
+15 dBm
+12-15vdc@
25mA
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
All above
models
44 / 1.75
482 / 19
350 / 13.8
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
-30 to +60C
-22 to +140F
6.3 / 14
N female
www.rfi.com.au
74
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Expansion
PreAmps
in Kit
Two-way
splitters in kit
Four-way splitters
in kit
Supply
RX0000-4008-11
5-1000
From 4-8
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Expansion
PreAmps
in Kit
Two-way
splitters in kit
Four-way
splitters in kit
Supply
(typ.)
RX0020-4112-11
5-200
From 8-12
+12-15vdc@ 70mA
RX0308-4112-11
30-88
From 8-12
+12-15vdc@ 110mA
RX1036-4112-11
108-136
From 8-12
+12-15vdc@ 110mA
RX1317-4112-11
132-174
From 8-12
+12-15vdc@ 110mA
RX1740-4112-11
174-400
From 8-12
+12-15vdc@ 110mA
RX3855-4112-11
380-550
From 8-12
+12-15vdc@ 50mA
RX8010-4112-11
800-1000
From 8-12
+12-15vdc@ 25mA
www.rfi.com.au
75
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
Expansion
PreAmps
in Kit
Two-way
splitters in kit
Four-way
splitters in kit
Supply
RX0000-4016-11
5-1000
From 12-16
Further expansion beyond these listed capacities is possible through the addition of additional preamplifier modules and/or
output distribution dividers and mounting shelves.
Other frequency bands and mounting styles are also available on request.
Please contact your nearest RFI office for further information.
www.rfi.com.au
76
RX3855-2001-11
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
PreAmp Gain
(typ.)
Noise Figure
(typ.)
3rd I.P.
(typ.)
1dB Comp.
(typ.)
Supply
(typ.)
RX0308-2001-11
30-88
15 dB
3.5 dB
+28 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
70mA
RX1036-2001-11
108-136
19 dB
2.0 dB
+41 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
110mA
RX1317-2001-11
132-174
19 dB
2.3 dB
+41 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
110mA
RX1740-2001-11
174-400
19 dB
2.3 dB
+41 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
110mA
RX3855-2001-11
380-550
12 dB
2.8 dB
+38 dBm
+26 dBm
+12-15vdc@
50mA
RX8010-2001-11
800-1000
13 dB
2.3 dB
+31 dBm
+15 dBm
+12-15vdc@
25mA
Mechanical
Model No.
Construction
Temperature
C/F
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
Alodine aluminium
casing
-40 to +60C
-40 to +140F
0.25 / 0.55
www.rfi.com.au
77
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency
Power Rating
Impedance
DC-1000
30 dB / 1.05:1
50 Ohms
Temp Range
Weight
(g / oz)
SP0000-6001-11
SP0000-6002-11
Mechanical
Model No.
Dimensions
SP0000-6001-11
SP0000-6002-11
As per N male
-30 to +60C
-22 to +140C
9 / 0.4
29 / 1.2
Finish
As per
connector
Connectors
BNC male
N male
www.rfi.com.au
78
Tower Mounted
Systems
RFI offers a family of modular-style Tower Mounted Preamplifier Systems to
improve your system's receive performance. Designed for today's challenging
and often hostile RF environments, this family of products offers an excellent
balance between low noise, high gain, and intermodulation immunity.
Superior performance and rugged dependability coupled with our design,
assembly and testing quality make our tower mounted systems ideal for any
application - including cellular, wireless data, analogue and digital PMR, trunking
and conventional two-way radio.
In addition to improving receiver system sensitivity, tower-mounted preamplifiers
can also provide you the option of using higher-loss, more cost effective coaxial
cabling that can also reduce structural loadings on towers.
Whilst there are some "typical" system configurations based on commonly utilised
applications and frequencies, we can also custom design and manufacture
systems to suit your needs using the same tried and proven module technologies
used in our other multicoupling systems, in frequencies from 30MHz to over
2500MHz. A sampling of our standard product is shown in this catalogue but if
you require a tower mounted preamplifier system not shown in this catalogue,
please do not hesitate to contact your local RFI sales office for further assistance.
Tower Unit
The tower unit consists of three (3) internal subassemblies: a preselector filter,
preamplifier/bypass circuitry, and a surge suppressor/DC bias tap. The mounting
bar included with the system enclosure has stainless steel bracket plates
fastening to round poles or tower legs. The preamplifier/bypass circuitry is
optimised to achieve the lowest possible noise figure without compromising
intermodulation specifications. Bypass circuitry allows continued operation
without signal amplification in the event power is lost. Alternatively, if the
preamplifier fails, removing power from the coaxial cable forces the tower unit into
a bypass mode, preserving receive operation.
The surge suppressor/DC bias tap includes a Polyphaser gas-discharge device
that suppresses destructive transients at the coaxial cable point of entry. Bulkhead mounting provides a low impedance ground connection for the Polyphaser
device.
Ground Unit
The ground-level control panel consists of an AC power supply, an input for
external 12-15VDC battery backup, surge suppressor, and DC bias injection
module.
79
AMP
Surge
Suppressor
& DC Bias Tap
Combine Preselector
Tower Feedline
Surge
Suppressor &
DC Bias Inject
Tower
Power Supply
DC Backup
Power
12-15 VDC
To Receiver
Multicoupler
Up to 10dB (typical)
1.1dB
2.0-3.0dB
Typical 3OIP
+40dBm
DC Supply Voltage
+15VDC
50 Ohms
I/O VSWR
1.5:1
Temperature Range
Connectors
N female
Overall Dimensions
Enclosure Type
Stainless Steel
Weight
13.5kg / 29.7lbs
120/240VAC 50/60Hz
DC Backup Voltage
12-15VDC
4 watts (typical)
Temperature Range
Connectors
N female
Panel Dimensions
Weight
2.7kg / 6lbs
www.rfi.com.au
80
Tower Unit
The tower unit is housed in a compact weatherproof stainless steel cabinet with appropriate
connectors, gaskets, and moisture relief fitting.
It contains the following major systems components:
a preselector filter
primary and secondary low-noise preamplifiers
amplifier switching control circuitry
DC bias tap and transient suppression circuitry
optional RF Test port with 30dB sampler
The surge suppressor/DC bias tap includes a Polyphaser gas-discharge device that suppresses
destructive transients at the coaxial cable point of entry.
Control Panel
The ground-level control panel consists of an AC power supply, an input for external 12-15VDC power,
surge suppressor, DC bias injection module, and a preamplifier selector switch. It is connected to the
tower-mounted unit via 50ohm, low-loss coaxial cable.
Tower Mount Unit
Gain
Up to 10dB typical
2.5dB typical
5.0dB typical
Typical 3OIP
+38dBm (min.)
DC Supply Voltage
+15VDC
50 Ohms
I/O VSWR
2.0:1
Temperature Range
Overall Dimensions
Enclosure Type
Stainless Steel
Weight
15.4kg / 34lbs
Control Panel
AC Supply Voltage
120/240VAC 50/60Hz
DC Backup Voltage
4 watts
Temperature Range
Connectors
N female
Panel Dimensions
Weight
www.rfi.com.au
81
SYSTEM
RECEIVING
ANTENNA
SYSTEM
RECEIVING
ANTENNA
LOW-LOSS
ANTENNA
FEEDLINE
LOW-LOSS
ANTENNA
FEEDLINE
OPTIONAL RF
TEST POINT
CONTROL
OPTIONAL RF
TEST POINT
CONTROL
-30 dB
TAP
-30 dB
TAP
COMBLINE
PRESELECTOR
COMBLINE
PRESELECTOR
SECONDARY
AMPLIFIER
(OFF LINE)
RF
SWITCHING
MODULE
PRIMARY
AMPLIFIER
(IN LINE)
PRIMARY
AMPLIFIER
(IN LINE)
RF
SWITCHING
MODULE
SECONDARY
AMPLIFIER
(OFF LINE)
+15 V
+15 V
Auto-Backup (TM)
CONTROL MODULE
MANUAL BACKUP
CONTROL MODULE
IN-LINE
SURGE
SUPPRESSOR
SURGE
SUPPRESSOR
& DC BIAS TAP
Transmission
Line
Test Port
Cable
Test Port
Cable
SURGE
SUPPRESSOR
& DC BIAS TAP
Transmission
Line
Control
Cable
9-CONDUCTOR
CONTROL CABLE
LOW-LOSS TOWER
TRANSMISSION LINE
RF TEST
CABLE
(RG-213 or
RG-214)
RF TEST
CABLE
(RG-213 or
RG-214)
RF Test
Output
RF Test
Output
SURGE SUPPRESSOR
& DC BIAS INJECT
CONTROL PANEL
+15 V
TOWER
POWER
SUPPLY
RF+DC
RF
SURGE
SUPPRESSOR &
DC BIAS INJECT
PREAMP
SELECTOR
SWITCH
To receiver
multicoupler
LOW-LOSS TOWER
TRANSMISSION LINE
RF Test
Input
DC Backup
Power
12-15 VDC
120/240 VAC
50/60 Hz
SURGE SUPPRESSOR
& DC BIAS INJECT
RF TEST
CONTROL
+15 V
CONTROL PANEL
Alarm
Outputs
DC Backup
Power 24-37
VDC
117/230 VAC
50/60 Hz
VOLTAGE/CURRENT ALARMS,
DC BACKUP, PREAMP CONTROL
BACKUP
REGULATOR
IN-LINE SURGE
SUPPRESSOR
TOWER
POWER
SUPPLY
SURGE
SUPPRESSOR &
DC BIAS INJECT
RF+DC
RF
To receiver
multicoupler
www.rfi.com.au
82
Example Model
RFI supplies the SmartBackup tower top amplifier (TTA) technology. SmartBackup will switch
automatically to a backup preamplifier when warranted. The system will also go into "bypass" should
there be a catastrophic failure of both preamplifiers. The supplied preamplifiers utilise the latest
amplifier technology available to minimise the system noise figure while providing unparalleled output
performance.
In this example model, a 806-824MHz preselector provides 100dB of isolation to transmitters at
851MHz and if harsh site conditions demand it, additional preselector selectivity can be provided.This
preselector is placed just before the one rack unit receiver multicoupler that doubles as a control deck
for the TTA.
A digital display indicates the current drawn and the status of the preamplifiers respectively. Dry
contact alarm closures are provided for remote system monitoring. Please contact RFI for details on
models in other frequency bands or bandwidths.
746-901 MHz
Frequency Range
806-824 MHz
Noise Figure
4.0 dB max
Preamp 3OIP
44 dBm
Net Gain
24 dB
Net Gain
3 dB min
TTA 3OIP
>38 dBm
3.0 dB max
VSWR
1.5:1 max
Number of Channels
16
VSWR
<1.7:1
Power Requirements
Power Requirements
Operating Temperature
Lightning Protection
Operating Temperature
Mechanical
Standard EIA19
Rack mount
Enclosure
Connectors
Connectors
N female
Dimensions H x W x D
(mm / inches)
Dimensions H x W x D
(mm / inches)
Net Weight
5kgs / 12lbs
Net Weight
13kgs / 30 lbs
RFI can supply a wide range of tower mount equipment configured to meet the requirements of most
systems' installations.
For information on a specific model to satisfy your system design requirements, please contact your
nearest RFI office with further details of your tower mount preamplifier requirements.
www.rfi.com.au
83
Cavity Filters
Resonant cavity filters are the building blocks of duplexers and many
other multicoupler configurations. Individual cavities may be used for a
variety of filtering and interference management applications.
In addition, units may be cascaded to obtain a sum result of their
individual characteristics, greatly expanding the configurations that can
be designed and manufactured, and thereby catering for most
customised design performance requirements
RFI offers a range of quality cavity filters in Bandpass, Standard Notch,
Series Notch, Vari-Notch and T-Pass styles.
A sampling of our standard product is shown in this catalogue, but we
can supply product for most frequencies - from as low as 900KHz to over
2200MHz. If you require a cavity filter solution not shown in this
catalogue, please do not hesitate to contact your local RFI sales office
for further assistance.
84
The Quality
The 6mm (1/4") thick top cap that is heliarced at the high current points means the
elimination of unwanted noise - and the need for periodic retuning caused by poor
metal-to-metal contact when pop rivets are used.
The 2.5mm (1/10") seamless aluminium pipe wall means that these cavities do not
dent and detune as thin-walled copper types can. The non-corrosive passivated
coating (alodine) is applied inside and outside the shell, unlike some others available
on the market.
Erratic tuning problems, noise, high loss, degraded selectivity, and the extra repair
labour incurred by the corrosion of tuning probe contacts is avoided through the use
of quality silver plating.
Excessive tuning time is not incurred as most cavity sizes have both a coarse and
fine tuning control as well as calibrated and easily adjustable loops.
Most cavity types can be easily reconfigured to other response styles, allowing future
re-use in alternate designs or installations.
The bottom removable end cap means ease of access into the cavity should
maintenance ever be required.
85
The Variety
I.L.SETTING
0.3 db
1.6 db
VARI-NOTCH
40 db
38 db
42 db
43 db
47 db
0.2 db
0.2 db
0.2 db
5dB
div.
NOTCH
25 db
25 db
25 db
I.L.SETTING
0.5 db
8.5 db
14 db
1.0 db
13.5 db
20.0 db
18.5 db
BANDPASS
22.5 db
Resonant cavity filters are the building blocks of duplexers and many types of
multicouplers. However their use is not limited to these applications. They can be
used to improve the performance of existing duplexers, to provide noise reduction
on noisy transmitters, to improve receiver front-end selectivity, or for preventing
intermodulation, desense, or overload problems.
For more information on the use of the different styles of cavity filters, please refer
to the Introduction to Cavity Filters in the Technical Support section of this
catalogue.
RFI offers an extensive range of cavity filter response types, cavity diameters, and
wavelengths to suit all applications.
In addition, our comprehensive product portfolio is supported with an extensive
research and development, manufacturing, testing and commissioning capability.
All of this means that RFI is capable of providing a multicoupling solution to suit
almost any standard and customised requirements.
86
The Flexibility
VARI NOTCH
T-Pass
SERIES NOTCH
BANDPASS
87
Cavity Filters
30-50 MHz
A range of response styles for different applications
Various sizes/wavelengths to suit performance
requirements
Temperature compensated
Rugged, reliable construction
Can be cascaded to provide enhanced response
characteristics
Ch1
dB
-10
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
-20
-30
-30
-40
-40
2
Ch2
Ch2
-60
-60
-70
-70
-80
-80
-90
Abs
-90
Abs
Span 10.000 MHz
Frequency (MHz)
Size
(mm / inch)
Series Notch
Vari-Notch
Bandpass
Low-Pass /
Symmetrical
High-Pass / Narrow
Low-Pass
HighPass
30-40MHz
168 / 6.625
CV0304-0611-11
CV0304-2611-11
CV0304-1611-11
CV0304-5611-11
CV0304-4611-11
30-40MHz
254 / 10
CV0304-0111-11
CV0304-2111-11
CV0304-1111-11
CV0304-5111-11
CV0304-4111-11
38-50MHz
168 / 6.625
CV0405-0611-11
CV0405-2611-11
CV0405-1611-11
CV0405-5611-11
CV0405-4611-11
38-50MHz
254 / 10
CV0405-0111-11
CV0405-2111-11
CV0405-1111-11
CV0405-5111-11
CV0405-4111-11
Diameter
(mm / inch)
Insertion loss
Wavelength
Impedance
0.5 - 3.0
50 Ohms
www.rfi.com.au
88
Cavity Filters
66-88 MHz
A range of response styles for different applications
Temperature compensated
Rugged reliable construction
May be cascaded to provide enhanced
characteristics
Peg rack and other mounting hardware available
Ch1
dB
-10
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
-20
-30
-30
1
-40
-40
Ch2
Ch2
-60
-60
-70
-70
-80
-80
-90
Abs
-90
Abs
Span 5.000 MHz
Series Notch
Frequency (MHz)
Size
(mm / inch)
Vari-Notch
Bandpass
Low-Pass /
Symmetrical
High-Pass / Narrow
Low-Pass
HighPass
66-88MHz
168 / 6.625
CV0608-0611-11
CV0608-2611-11
CV0608-1611-11
CV0608-5611-11
CV0608-4611-11
66-88MHz
254 / 10
CV0608-0111-11
CV0608-2111-11
CV0608-1111-11
CV0608-5111-11
CV0608-4111-11
Diameter
(mm / inch)
Insertion loss
Wavelength
Impedance
0.5 - 3.0
50 Ohms
www.rfi.com.au
89
Cavity Filters
88-108 MHz
Ideal for FM radio broadcast applications
A range of response styles for different applications
Temperature compensated
Rugged reliable construction
Can be cascaded to provide enhanced
characteristics
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
-30
1
-40
Ch2
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abs
Span 10.000 MHz
Series Notch
Frequency (MHz)
Size
(mm / inch)
Vari-Notch
Bandpass
Low-Pass /
Symmetrical
High-Pass / Narrow
Low-Pass
HighPass
88-108MHz
168 / 6.625
CV0810-0611-11
CV0810-2611-11
CV0810-1611-11
CV0810-5611-11
CV0810-4611-11
88-108MHz
254 / 10
CV0810-0111-11
CV0810-2111-11
CV0810-1111-11
CV0810-5111-11
CV0810-4111-11
Diameter
(mm / inch)
Insertion loss
Wavelength
Impedance
0.5 - 3.0
50 Ohms
www.rfi.com.au
90
Cavity Filters
108-136 MHz
Suits international and domestic aviation bands
A range of response styles for different applications
Temperature compensated
Rugged reliable construction
Can be cascaded to provide enhanced
characteristics
Ch1
dB
-10
Ch1
dB
-10
1
-20
-20
-30
-30
-40
-40
2
Ch2
-60
1
2
Ch2
-60
-70
-70
-80
-80
-90
Abs
-90
Abs
Series Notch
Frequency (MHz)
Size
(mm / inch)
Vari-Notch
Bandpass
Low-Pass /
Symmetrical
High-Pass / Narrow
Low-Pass
HighPass
108-136MHz
168 / 6.625
CV1013-0611-11
CV1013-2611-11
CV1013-1611-11
CV1013-5611-11
CV1013-4611-11
108-136MHz
254 / 10
CV1013-0111-11
CV1013-2111-11
CV1013-1111-11
CV1013-5111-11
CV1013-4111-11
Diameter
(mm / inch)
Insertion loss
Wavelength
Impedance
0.5 - 3.0
50 Ohms
www.rfi.com.au
91
Cavity Filters
132-174 MHz
Suits VHF, PMR, Data, Trunking and Paging
applications
Suits analogue and digital technologies
A range of response styles for different applications
Temperature compensated
Rugged reliable construction
Can be cascaded to provide enhanced
characteristics
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
1
-30
-40
Ch2
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abs
Span 10.000 MHz
Series-Notch
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
Vari-Notch
Bandpass
Low-Pass /Symmetrical
High-Pass /Narrow
Low-Pass
High-Pass
132-150MHz
168 / 6.625
CV1315-0611-11
CV1315-2611-11
CV1315-1611-11
CV1315-5611-11
CV1315-4611-11
132-150MHz
254 / 10
CV1315-0111-11
CV1315-2111-11
CV1315-1111-11
CV1315-5111-11
CV1315-4111-11
132-150MHz
100 / 4
CV1315-0411-11
144-174MHz
168 / 6.625
CV1417-0611-11
CV1417-2611-11
CV1417-1611-11
CV1417-5611-11
CV1417-4611-11
144-174MHz
254 / 10
CV1417-0111-11
CV1417-2111-11
CV1417-1111-11
CV1417-5111-11
CV1417-4111-11
144-174MHz
100 / 4
CV1417-0411-11
Diameter(mm / inches)
Wavelength
Impedance
100 / 4
0.5 - 3.0
168 / 6.625 and 254 / 10
Power Rating(watts)
50 Ohms
400 - varies with insertion
loss setting
www.rfi.com.au
92
Cavity Filters
132-174 MHz
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
1
-30
-40
2
Ch2
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abs
Vari-Notch
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
Insertion Loss
Power(watts)
Low-Pass
High-Pass
132-150MHz
100 / 4
0.5
0.6 - 0.7
125
CV1315-5411-11
CV1315-4411-11
132-150MHz
100 / 4
1.0
0.4 - 0.5
125
CV1315-5412-11
CV1315-4412-11
132-150MHz
100 / 4
3.0
0.2
400
CV1315-5413-11
CV1315-4413-11
132-150MHz
50x50 / 2x2
1.5
0.6
50
CV1315-5211-11
CV1315-4211-11
132-150MHz
50x50 / 2x2
2.0
0.45
75
CV1315-5212-11
CV1315-4212-11
132-150MHz
50x50 / 2x2
4.0
0.3
100
CV1315-5213-11
CV1315-4213-11
Series Notch
132-150MHz
50x50 / 2x2
2.0
0.3
100
CV1315-2211-11
CV1315-1211-11
132-150MHz
50x50 / 2x2
4.0
0.15
100
CV1315-2212-11
CV1315-1212-11
132-150MHz
33x33 / 1.3x1.3
2.0
0.45
30
CV1315-2311-11
CV1315-1311-11
132-150MHz
33x33 / 1.3x1.3
4.0
0.2
60
CV1315-2312-11
CV1315-1312-11
Vari-Notch
144-174MHz
100 / 4
0.5
0.6 - 0.7
125
CV1417-5411-11
CV1417-4411-11
144-174MHz
100 / 4
1.0
0.4 - 0.5
125
CV1417-5412-11
CV1417-4412-11
144-174MHz
100 / 4
3.0
0.2
400
CV1417-5413-11
CV1417-4413-11
144-174MHz
100 / 4
3.0
0.5
400
CV1417-5414-11
CV1417-4414-11
144-174MHz
50x50 / 2x2
1.5
0.6
50
CV1417-5211-11
CV1417-4211-11
144-174MHz
50x50 / 2x2
2.0
0.45
75
CV1417-5212-11
CV1417-4212-11
144-174MHz
50x50 / 2x2
4.0
0.3
100
CV1417-5213-11
CV1417-4213-11
Series Notch
144-174MHz
50x50 / 2x2
2.0
0.3
100
CV1417-2211-11
CV1417-1211-11
144-174MHz
50x50 / 2x2
4.0
0.15
100
CV1417-2212-11
CV1417-1212-11
144-174MHz
33x33 / 1.3x1.3
2.0
0.45
30
CV1417-2311-11
CV1417-1311-11
144-174MHz
33x33 / 1.3x1.3
4.0
0.2
60
CV1417-2312-11
CV1417-1312-11
www.rfi.com.au
93
Cavity Filters
168-250 MHz
Suits VHF, PMR, Data and Trunking applications
Suits analogue and digital technologies
A range of response styles for different applications
Temperature compensated
Rugged reliable construction
Can be cascaded to provide enhanced
characteristics
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
-30
-40
2
Ch2
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abs
Span 10.000 MHz
Series-Notch
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
168-250MHz
168 / 6.625
Vari-Notch
Bandpass
CV1625-0611-11
Low-Pass
/Symmetrical
High-Pass /Narrow
Low-Pass
High-Pass
CV1625-2611-11
CV1625-1611-11
CV1625-5611-11
CV1625-4611-11
Diameter(mm / inches)
Wavelength
Power Rating(watts)
Impedance
168 / 6.625
0.5 - 3.0
50 Ohms
www.rfi.com.au
94
Cavity Filters
200-300 MHz
Suits VHF, PMR, Data and Trunking applications
Ideal for new 220MHz allocations
A range of response styles for different applications
Temperature compensated
Rugged reliable construction
Can be cascaded to provide enhanced
characteristics
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
-30
-40
2
Ch2
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abs
Span 10.000 MHz
Series-Notch
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
Bandpass
215-275MHz
100 /4
CV2127-0411-11
220-300MHz
168 / 6.625
CV2230-0611-11
220-300MHz
254 / 10
CV2230-0111-11
Diameter(mm / inches)
Low-Pass
/Symmetrical
Wavelength
0.5 - 3.0
100 / 4
168 / 6.625 and 254 / 10
High-Pass /Narrow
Vari-Notch
Low-Pass
High-Pass
CV2127-4411-11
CV2127-4411-11
CV2230-4611-11
CV2230-4611-11
CV2230-4111-11
CV2230-4111-11
Power Rating(watts)
Impedance
www.rfi.com.au
95
Cavity Filters
300-400 MHz
Suits UHF, PMR, Data and Trunking applications
Suits commercial and military bands
Ideal for analogue and digital technologies
Temperature compensated
Rugged reliable construction
Can be cascaded to provide enhanced
characteristics
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
-30
-40
2
Ch2
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abs
Span 10.000 MHz
Series-Notch
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
Bandpass
300-400MHz
100 /4
CV3040-0411-11
300-400MHz
168 / 6.625
CV3040-0611-11
300-400MHz
254 / 10
CV3040-0111-11
Diameter(mm / inches)
Low-Pass
/Symmetrical
Wavelength
0.5 - 3.0
100 / 4
168 / 6.625 and 254 / 10
High-Pass /Narrow
Vari-Notch
Low-Pass
High-Pass
CV3040-5411-11
CV3040-4411-11
CV3040-5611-11
CV3040-4611-11
CV3040-5111-11
CV3040-4111-11
Power Rating(watts)
Impedance
www.rfi.com.au
96
Cavity Filters
380-550 MHz
Suits UHF, PMR, Data and Trunking applications
Ideal for analogue and digital technologies
A range of response styles for different applications
Temperature compensated
Rugged reliable construction
Can be cascaded to provide enhanced
characteristics
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
1
-30
-40
Ch2
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abs
Span 10.000 MHz
Series-Notch
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
Bandpass
Low-Pass
/Symmetrical
Vari-Notch
High-Pass /Narrow
Low-Pass
High-Pass
400-520MHz
100 /4
CV4052-0411-11
400-550MHz
168 / 6.625
CV4055-0611-11
CV4055-2611-11
CV4055-1611-11
CV4055-5611-11
CV4055-4611-11
400-530MHz
254 / 10
CV4053-0111-11
CV4053-2111-11
CV4053-1111-11
CV4053-5111-11
CV4053-4111-11
Diameter(mm / inches)
Wavelength
0.5 - 3.0
100 / 4
168 / 6.625 and 254 / 10
Power Rating(watts)
Impedance
www.rfi.com.au
97
Cavity Filters
400-530 MHz
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
2
-30
-40
2
Ch2
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abs
Span 5.000 MHz
Series-Notch
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
Bandpass
Vari-Notch
Low-Pass
/Symmetrical
High-Pass /Narrow
Low-Pass
High-Pass
400-530MHz
168 / 6.625
CV4053-0631-11
CV4053-2631-11
CV4053-1631-11
CV4053-5631-11
CV4053-4631-11
400-530MHz
254 / 10
CV4053-0131-11
CV4053-2131-11
CV4053-1131-11
CV4053-5131-11
CV4053-4131-11
Diameter(mm / inches)
Wavelength
Power Rating(watts)
Impedance
0.5 - 3.0
50 Ohms
Ch1
dB
-10
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
-20
1
-30
-30
-40
-40
Ch2
Ch2
-60
-60
-70
-70
-80
-80
-90
Abs
-90
Abs
Span 5.000 MHz
Vari-Notch
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
Insertion Loss
Power(watts)
Low-Pass
High-Pass
400-420MHz
100 / 4
1.5
0.2
350
CV4042-5411-11
CV4042-4411-11
400-420MHz
100 / 4
0.75
0.4
250
CV4042-5412-11
CV4052-4412-11
450-480MHz
100 / 4
1.5
0.2
350
CV4548-5411-11
CV4548-4411-11
450-480MHz
100 / 4
0.75
0.4
250
CV4548-5412-11
CV4548-4412-11
480-520MHz
100 / 4
1.5
0.2
350
CV4852-5411-11
CV4852-4411-11
480-520MHz
100 / 4
0.75
0.4
250
CV4852-5412-11
CV4852-4412-11
400-420MHz
31x50 / 1.25x2
4.5
0.4
100
CV4020-5413-11
450-470MHz
31x50 / 1.25x2
5.0
0.4
100
CV4547-5413-11
470-490MHz
31x50 / 1.25x2
3.0
0.45
100
CV4749-5413-11
490-530MHz
31x50 / 1.25x2
3.0
0.45
100
CV4953-5413-11
Series Notch
400-520MHz
100 / 4
1.2
0.6
125
CV4052-2411-11
CV4052-1411-11
www.rfi.com.au
98
Cavity Filters
740-1000 MHz
Suits PMR, Data and Trunking applications
A range of response styles for different applications
Special high powered models also available
Ideal for analogue and digital technologies
Rugged reliable construction
Can be cascaded to provide enhanced
characteristics
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
-30
-40
2
2
Ch2
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abs
Span 5.000 MHz
Series-Notch
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
Bandpass
Vari-Notch
Low-Pass
/Symmetrical
High-Pass /Narrow
Low-Pass
High-Pass
800-1000MHz
100 /4
CV8010-0411-11
CV8010-2411-11
CV8010-1411-11
See Below
740-870MHz
168 / 6.625
CV7487-0611-11
CV7487-2611-11
CV7487-1611-11
CV7487-5611-11
CV7487-4611-11
800-1000MHz
168 / 6.625
CV8010-0611-11
CV8010-2611-11
CV8010-1611-11
CV8010-5611-11
CV8010-4611-11
920-960MHz
150 / 5.875
CV9296-0511-11
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
Insertion Loss
Power(watts)
Vari-Notch
Low-Pass
High-Pass
800-866MHz
100 / 4
2.5
0.2-0.4
125
CV8086-5411-11
CV8086-4411-11
890-1000MHz
100 / 4
2.5
0.2-0.4
125
CV8910-5411-11
CV8910-4412-11
Diameter(mm / inches)
Wavelength
100 / 4
168 / 6.625
150 / 5.875
Power Rating(watts)
Impedance
50 Ohms
www.rfi.com.au
99
Cavity Filters
1215-1300 MHz
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
-30
-40
2
Ch2
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abs
Span 15.000 MHz
Vari-Notch
Frequency
Size(mm / inch)
1215-1300MHz
100 / 4
Insertion Loss
2.5
Power(watts)
0.2-0.4
125
Low-Pass
High-Pass
CV1200-5431-11
CV1200-4431-11
Insertion Loss
0.2dB
0.5dB
1.0dB
1.5dB
2.0dB
2.5dB
3.0dB
31x50 / 1.25x2
100 watts
33x33 / 1.3x1.3
60 watts
30 watts
50x50 / 2x2
100 watts
75 watts
50 watts
100 / 4
350 watts
125 watts
65 watts
45 watts
36 watts
32 watts
27 watts
168 / 6.625
N/A
400 watts
210 watts
150 watts
120 watts
105 watts
90 watts
254 / 10
N/A
400 watts
210 watts
150 watts
120 watts
105 watts
90 watts
www.rfi.com.au
100
Cavity Accessories
Filter Size
Bandpass
Vari-NotchLow
Pass
Vari-Notch
High Pass
Series Notch
Low Pass
Series Notch
High Pass
T-Pass
30-40
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL0304-0611-00
CL0304-4611-00
CL0304-5611-00
CL0304-2611-00
CL0304-1611-00
See Note
38-50
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL0405-0611-00
CL0405-4611-00
CL0405-5611-00
CL0405-2611-00
CL0405-1611-00
See Note
50-60
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL0506-0611-00
CL0506-4611-00
CL0506-5611-00
CL0506-2611-00
CL0506-1611-00
See Note
66-88
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL0608-0611-00
CL0608-4611-00
CL0608-5611-00
CL0608-2611-00
CL0608-1611-00
CL0608-7611-00
88-108
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL0810-0611-00
CL0810-4611-00
CL0810-5611-00
CL0810-2611-00
CL0810-1611-00
CL0810-7611-00
108-136
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL1013-0611-00
CL1013-4611-00
CL1013-5611-00
CL1013-2611-00
CL1013-1611-00
CL1013-7611-00
132-150
100mm 4 in
CL1315-0411-00
CL1315-4411-00
CL1315-5411-00
CL1315-2411-00
CL1315-1411-00
See Note
132-150
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL1315-0611-00
CL1315-4611-00
CL1315-5611-00
CL1315-2611-00
CL1315-1611-00
CL1315-7611-00
144-174
100mm 4 in
CL1417-0411-00
CL1417-4411-00
CL1417-5411-00
CL1417-2411-00
CL1417-1411-00
See Note
144-174
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL1417-0611-00
CL1417-4611-00
CL1417-5611-00
CL1417-2611-00
CL1417-1611-00
CL1417-7611-00
168-250
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL1625-0611-00
See Note
See Note
See Note
See Note
CL1625-7611-00
215-275
100mm 4 in
CL2175-0411-00
CL2175-4411-00
CL2175-5411-00
See Note
See Note
See Note
300-400
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL3040-0611-00
See Note
See Note
See Note
See Note
CL3040-7611-00
400-540
100mm 4 in
CL4054-0411-00
CL4054-4411-00
CL4054-5411-00
CL4054-2411-00
CL4054-1411-00
See Note
400-540
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL4054-0611-00
CL4054-4611-00
CL4054-5611-00
CL4054-2611-00
CL4054-1611-00
CL4054-7611-00
740-870
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL7487-0611-00
CL7487-4611-00
CL7487-5611-00
CL7487-2611-00
CL7487-1611-00
CL7487-7611-00
800-1000
100mm 4 in
CL8010-0411-00
CL8010-4411-00
CL8010-5411-00
CL8010-2411-00
CL8010-1411-00
See Note
800-1000
168mm (6) /
254mm (10)
CL8010-0611-00
CL8010-4611-00
CL8010-5611-00
CL8010-2611-00
CL8010-1611-00
CL8010-7611-00
1215-1300
100mm 4 in
CL1200-0411-00
CL1200-4411-00
CL1200-5411-00
See Note
See Note
See Note
Notes: Please contact your nearest RFI sales office for further details on these items.
www.rfi.com.au
101
Cavity Mechanics
C
B
A
DIA
Mechanical
Length (mm/inches)
Diameter
(mm/inches)
"A"
"B"
"C"
168 / 6.625
2620 / 103
2720 / 107
254 / 10
2670 / 105
2770/ 109
168 / 6.625
2085 / 82
254 / 10
2135 / 84
50-60MHz
168 / 6.625
66-88MHz
Frequency Band
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
3350 / 132
23 / 50
N female
3400 / 134
31 / 68
N female
2185 / 86
2565 / 101
20 / 44
N female
2235 / 88
2615 / 103
27 / 58
N female
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
N female
168 / 6.625
1245 / 49
1345 / 53
1650 / 65
13 / 28
N female
254 / 10
1295 / 51
1400 / 55
1700 / 67
18 / 39
N female
168 / 6.625
915 / 36
1015 / 40
1195 / 47
10 / 21
N female
254 / 10
1015 / 40
1118 / 44
1295 / 51
14 / 34
N female
168 / 6.625
815 / 32
915 / 36
1070 / 42
9 / 20
N female
254 / 10
865 / 34
965 / 38
1120 / 44
12 / 27
N female
100 / 4
419 / 16.5
476 / 18.75
546 / 21.5
Contact RFI
BNC female
168 / 6.625
660 / 26
790 / 31
865 / 34
7.7 / 17
N female
254 / 10
715 / 28
815 / 32
965 / 38
12 / 27
N female
100 / 4
381 / 15
438 / 17.25
508 / 20
Contact RFI
BNC female
168 / 6.625
610 / 24
740 / 29
825 / 32.5
7.2 / 16
N female
254 / 10
660 / 26
790 / 31
865 / 34
9.5 / 21
N female
168-250MHz
168 / 6.625
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
N female
174-200MHz
100 / 4
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
BNC female
200-300MHz
100 / 4
381 / 15
438 / 17.25
483 / 19
Contact RFI
BNC female
168 / 6.625
430 / 17
530 / 21
630 / 25
Contact RFI
N female
254 / 10
455 / 18
555 / 22
655 / 26
Contact RFI
N female
168 / 6.625
360 / 14
460 / 18
535 / 21
Contact RFI
N female
254 / 10
385 / 15
485 / 19
560 / 22
Contact RFI
N female
100 / 4
229 / 9
298 / 11.75
337 / 13.25
1.8 / 4
BNC female
168 / 6.625
295 / 11.5
370 / 14.5
445 / 17.5
3.6 / 8
N female
254 / 10
320 / 12.5
395 / 15.5
470 / 18.5
7.7 / 17
N female
168 / 6.625
610 / 24
737 / 29
826 / 32.5
5 / 11
N female
254 / 10
660 / 26
787 / 31
863 / 34
10 / 22
N female
740-870MHz
168 / 6.625
150 / 6
200 / 8
225 / 9
3.6 / 8
N female
800-1000MHz
100 / 4
165 / 6.5
223 / 8.75
248 / 9.75
1.3 / 3
BNC female
168 / 6.625
150 / 6
200 / 8
225 / 9
3.6 / 8
N female
168 / 6.625
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
4.2 / 9.25
N female
100 / 4
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
1.3 / 3
BNC female
30-40MHz
38-50MHz
88-108MHz
108-136MHz
132-150MHz
144-174MHz
300-400MHz
400-550MHz
1215-1300MHz
Wavelength
www.rfi.com.au
102
Duplexers
103
Duplexers
66-88 MHz
Notch
These models feature low insertion loss, high symmetrical isolation
and excellent stability - all in a small and mechanically robust package.
These duplexers comprise extruded aluminium resonators and integral
intercabling that ensure excellent mechanical and electrical stability.
Temperature compensation is achieved through superior cavity design
and the careful selection of construction materials.
These duplexers are supplied as a compact high-performance notchonly style, ideally suited to installations at uncongested
communications sites. Their small size is also ideally suited for mobile
installations and telemetry applications.
DP0607-3161-18
0
-10
-30
-20
-40
Excellent Isolation
-50
-60
Convenient mounting
-70
-80
-90
-5
fo
+5
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
DP0607-3161-18
66-77
DP0708-3161-18
77-88
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Temp.
Imped.
2.5MHz
<1.5dB
>72dB
50
-20 to +60C
-4 to +140F
50 Ohms
Weight
(kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
0.75 / 1.65
BNC female
-20 to +60C
-4 to +140F
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
DP0607-3161-18
DP0708-3161-18
Construction
Painted
aluminium
32 / 1.25
154 / 6
112 / 4.4
www.rfi.com.au
104
Duplexers
66-88 MHz
Notch
This duplexer offers very high performance specifications and suits
applications requiring excellent isolation at high transmit power levels.
This model comprises six (6) resonators coupled together in a notchnotch configuration featuring low insertion loss and high port-to-port
isolation.
With their independently tunable pass and notch frequencies, these
duplexers are easy to tune in the field over a broad frequency range.
The resonators are constructed from extruded hardened aluminium
that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning stability is therefore
maintained across the guaranteed extended temperature range. In
addition, the passivated chromatic conversion coating (Alodine)
provides excellent corrosion protection.
The six helical resonators are mounted on a 483mm (19") wide rack
panel, in a compact configuration suited to installations where space is
limited. They can be mounted on the front or rear rails of 19inch
cabinets for added flexibility.
DP0607-3261-51
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
Compact size
-90
-80
-5
Excellent Isolation
fo
+5
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
DP0607-3261-51
66-77
DP0708-3261-51
75-88
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
2.5MHz
1.0dB (typ.)
100dB
125
50 Ohms
Weight
(kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
5.5 / 12
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
DP0607-3261-51
DP0708-3261-51
Construction
Alodined aluminium
with silver plated
tuning elements
92 / 3.6
482 / 19
262 / 10.3
www.rfi.com.au
105
Duplexers
66-88 MHz
BandPass (T-Pass)
This duplexer is ideal for VHF repeater base station applications on
congested sites. This model comprises four (4) cavity filters with both
coarse and fine tuning controls, coupled together in a bandpass
configuration using T-Pass loops and therefore offers the added
flexibility of future channel expansion - in addition to rejecting
unwanted frequencies outside its pass band.
The T-Pass design also provides a high RF input power capability.
This duplexer is made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP0608-7641-41
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Temp.
Imped.
DP0608-7641-41
66-88
2.0MHz
1.35dB
57dB
400
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
DP0608-7641-41
Construction
1675 / 66
482 / 19
+7.5 / 190
-7.5 / 190
Weight
(kg/lb)
Connectors
54.5 / 120
N female
www.rfi.com.au
106
Duplexers
66-88 MHz
BandPass / Notch
This duplexer is a combination bandpass/notch style in a costefficient arrangement that offers excellent performance in a
conveniently sized package. It is ideal for VHF repeater base station
applications on congested sites.
This model comprises two (2) bandpass cavity filters with both coarse
and fine tuning controls with a small 50mm (2") helical notch resonator
in each branch of the unit. An added feature of this unit is that it utilises
T-Pass loops and therefore offers the added flexibility of future
channel expansion - eliminating the need for additional antennas,
cabling and associated costs.
The unit is mounted on flush-style 483mm (19") rack or wall mount
brackets.Bandpass cavities are made from extruded hardened
aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning stability is
therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended temperature
range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating (Alodine)
provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP0608-8641-31
0
-10
-20
-30
Compact package
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Temp.
Imped.
DP0608-8641-31
66-88
2.0MHz
1.9dB
70dB
100
-30 to +80C
-22 to +176F
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
DP0608-8641-31
Weight
(kg/lb)
Connectors
H
1675 / 66
483 / 19
290 / 11.4
54.5 / 120
Construction
www.rfi.com.au
107
Duplexers
66-88 MHz
Vari-Notch
This duplexer is ideal for VHF repeater base station applications on
RF-congested sites. This model comprises four (4) cavity filters, with
both coarse and fine tuning controls, coupled together in a
Vari-Notch configuration, and therefore offers a pseudo-bandpass
response.
This model provides the benefits of both bandpass and notch
response styles.
The Vari-Notch design also provides a high RF input power
capability, high port-to-port isolation, bandpass characteristics and the
ability to cater for narrow frequency separations.
This duplexer is made from cavities constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP0608-3641-41
Excellent isolation
-10
-30
-20
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-1.0
fo
+1.0
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Temp.
Imped.
DP0608-3641-41
66-88
0.35MHz
1.5dB
>87dB
400
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
DP0608-3641-41
Construction
1675 / 66
482 / 19
+7.5 / 190
-7.5 / 190
Weight
(kg/lb)
Connectors
54.5 / 120
N female
www.rfi.com.au
108
Duplexers
108-136 MHz
BandPass (T-Pass)
This duplexer is ideal for VHF repeater base station applications.
This model comprises four (4) cavity filters with both coarse and fine
tuning controls coupled together in a bandpass configuration using
T-Pass loops and therefore offers the added flexibility of future
channel expansion - in addition to rejecting unwanted frequencies
outside its pass band.
The T-Pass design also provides a high RF input power capability.
This duplexer is made from cavities constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Temperature
Imped.
DP1013-7641-41
108-136
4.0MHz
1.35dB
57dB
400
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176 F
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
DP1013-7641-41
Construction
Alodined aluminium
with silver plated tuning
elements
1220/ 48
482 / 19
+7.5 / 190
-7.5 / 190
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
27 / 59.4
N female
www.rfi.com.au
109
Duplexers
132-174 MHz
Notch
This duplexer is a compact high performance notch-only style
duplexer, ideally suited to installations at uncongested
communications sites. It features low insertion loss, high symmetrical
isolation and excellent stability - all in a small and robust package.
Many other models are available with customised Tx-Rx frequency
separations to suit specific applications. Please contact your nearest
RFI sales office for further assistance.
These duplexers comprise of extruded aluminium resonators that
ensure excellent mechanical and electrical stability. Temperature
compensation is achieved through superior cavity design and the
careful selection of construction materials.
DP1415-3161-18
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
Excellent isolation
-60
-50
-70
-80
-90
-25
fo
+25
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
DP1415-3161-18
148-157
DP1517-3161-18
157-174
DP1517-3162-18
150-174
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
<1.5dB
>72dB
50
50 Ohms
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
0.6/1.32
BNC female
-20 to +60C
-4 to +140F
4.6MHz
21MHz
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
All Models
Construction
Painted aluminium
32 / 1.25
154 / 6
97 / 3.8
www.rfi.com.au
110
Duplexers
132-174 MHz
Pseudo BandPass
This duplexer is ideal for typical analogue and digital VHF repeater
base station applications. It offers excellent insertion loss, isolation
and power rating characteristics in a space-efficient package.
This model comprises four (4) helical resonator filters coupled together
in a pseudo-bandpass configuration offering low insertion loss and
high port-to-port isolation in an optimised design offering a
combination of pseudo-passband selectivity and space-efficient
physical dimensions.
This duplexer is made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP1417-6241-51
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
Excellent performance
-70
Compact package
-90
-80
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
DP1315-6241-51
132-150
DP1417-6241-51
144-174
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
4.5MHz
0.9dB
>70dB
100
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
All Models
Construction
Alodined aluminium with
silver plated tuning
elements
Dimensions (mm/inches)
H
134 /
5.25
482 / 19
185 /
7.25
Weight
(kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
4.5 / 10
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
111
Duplexers
132-174 MHz
Pseudo BandPass/Notch
This duplexer offers high performance specifications and suits
analogue and digital applications requiring more stringent performance
characteristics than the four (4) cavity model - and with the same
quality of design and construction.
This model comprises six (6) helical resonator filters coupled together
in a pseudo-bandpass/notch configuration offering low insertion loss
and high port-to-port isolation in an optimised design offering a
combination of pseudo bandpass selectivity, notch rejection, and
space-efficient physical dimensions.
This duplexer is made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP1315-9261-51
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
Excellent performance
-5
fo
+5
Compact package
Other mounting styles available
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
DP1315-9261-51
132-150
DP1417-9261-51
144-174
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
1.5MHz
1.4 - 2.2dB
90dB typ.
125
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
All Models
Construction
Dimensions (mm/inches)
H
134 /
5.25
482 /
19
185 /
7.25
Weight
(kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
4.5 / 10
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
112
Duplexers
132-174 MHz
Vari Notch
These duplexers are ideal for analogue and digital VHF repeater base
station applications.
This model comprises four (4) cavity filters coupled together in a VariNotch configuration and offers a pseudo-bandpass response with
high RF input power capability, high port-to-port isolation and the ability
to cater for narrow frequency separations.
These duplexers are made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
These units are supplied on a 3RU rack mount shelf. Other mounting
styles are available on request.
DP1317-3441-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-0.8
Super performance
fo
+0.8
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
DP1317-3441-31
132-174
0.5MHz
1.8dB
65dB
125
DP1417-3441-31
144-174
1.0MHz
1.2dB
75dB
125
DP1315-3641-41
132-150
DP1417-3641-41
144-174
Imped.
50 Ohms
0.6MHz
1.5dB
>85dB
400
Mechanical
Model
DP1317-3441-31
DP1417-3441-31
DP1315-3641-41
DP1417-3641-41
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Construction
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
Weight (kg/lb)
134 / 5.25
482 / 19
500 / 19.7
10 / 22
915 / 33
482 / 19
+191 / 7.5
-191 / 7.5
23 / 50
Connectors
Temperature
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
113
Duplexers
132-174 MHz
BandPass (T-Pass)
This duplexer is ideal for VHF repeater base station applications. This
model comprises four (4) cavity filters with both coarse and fine tuning
controls coupled together in a bandpass configuration using T-Pass
loops offering the added flexibility of future channel expansion - in
addition to rejecting unwanted frequencies outside its pass band.
The T-Pass design also provides a high RF input power capability.
This duplexer is made from cavities constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
Electrical
Model No.
Frequency (MHz)
DP1315-7641-51
132-150
DP1417-7641-51
144-174
Min Frequency
Separation
Insertion Loss @
Fo (dB)
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
3.0MHz
1.35dB
57dB
400
50 Ohms
Weight
(Kg / Ib)
Connectors
Temperature
22.7 / 50
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
Mechanical
Size -(mm / inches)
Model No.
DP1315-7641-51
DP1417-7641-51
Construction
Alodined aluminium
with silver plated
tuning elements
838 / 33
482 / 19
+7.5 / 190
-7.5 / 190
www.rfi.com.au
114
Duplexers
215-275 MHz
Vari Notch
This duplexer is ideal for repeater base station applications. It offers
higher performance specifications and suits applications requiring
stringent performance characteristics.
This model comprises four (4) cavity filters coupled together in a VariNotch configuration offering low insertion loss and high port-to-port
isolation. This optimised design delivers a combination of passband
selectivity, rejection and space-efficient physical dimensions.
This duplexer is made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed temperature
range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating (Alodine)
provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP2127-3441-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
Excellent isolation
-70
-90
-80
-2
fo
+2
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
DP2127-3441-31
215-275
1.6MHz
1.2dB
>80dB
250
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
DP2127-3441-31
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Construction
Alodined aluminium with silver
plated tuning elements
134 / 5.25
482 / 19
400 / 15.75
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
500 / 19.7
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
115
Duplexers
300-400 MHz
Vari Notch
This duplexer is ideal for repeater base station applications. It offers
higher performance specifications and suits applications requiring
stringent performance characteristics.
This model comprises four (4) cavity filters coupled together in a VariNotch configuration offering low insertion loss and high port-to-port
isolation. This optimised design delivers a combination of passband
selectivity, rejection and space-efficient physical dimensions.
This duplexer is made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP3040-3441-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
Super performance
-90
-80
-4
fo
+4
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
DP3040-3441-31
300-400
3.0MHz
1.0dB typ.
>80dB
250
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
DP3040-3441-31
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Construction
Alodined aluminium with silver
plated tuning elements
mounted on 3RU powder
coated shelf
134 / 5.25
482 / 19
400 / 15.75
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
9 / 19
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
116
Duplexers
400-520 MHz
Notch
This duplexer is ideal for repeater base station applications on low
density sites. These duplexers are compact high performance notchonly style duplexers, ideally suited to installations at uncongested
communications sites. They feature low insertion loss, high
symmetrical isolation and excellent stability - all in a small and robust
package.
These duplexers are comprised of extruded aluminium resonators and
solid copper jacketed intercabling that ensures excellent mechanical
and electrical stability. Temperature compensation is achieved through
superior cavity design and the careful selection of construction
materials.
These models are available in other frequency bands and Tx-Rx
separations on request.
DP5052-9161-18
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-60
-50
-70
-80
-90
-20
fo
+20
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
Freq
Separation
DP4042-9161-18
400-420
9.45MHz
DP4547-9161-18
450-470
9.5MHz
DP4750-9161-18
470-500
5.2MHz
DP5052-9161-18
500-520
10MHz
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
<1.5dB
>72dB
50
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
All models
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Construction
Painted
aluminium with
hardline cabling
32 / 1.25
154 / 6
110 / 4.3
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
0.58/1.3
BNC female
-20 to +60C
-4 to +140F
www.rfi.com.au
117
Duplexers
400-520 MHz
Vari Notch
These duplexers are ideal for repeater base station applications. They
offer high performance characteristics and suit applications with
stringent performance specifications.
This model comprises four (4) cavity filters coupled together in a VariNotch configuration offering low insertion loss and high port-to-port
isolation. This optimised design delivers a combination of passband
selectivity, rejection and space-efficient physical dimensions.
These duplexers are made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP4052-3441-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-4
fo
+4
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
(typ.)
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
DP4052-3441-31
400-520
3.0MHz
0.6dB
>80dB
350
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
DP4052-3441-31
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Construction
Alodined aluminium with
silver plated tuning elements
with powder coated 5RU
front panel
223 / 8.75
482 / 19
305 / 12
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
6.2 / 13.6
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
118
Duplexers
400-530 MHz
Vari Notch
These duplexers are ideal for repeater base station applications. They
offer high performance characteristics and suit applications with
stringent performance specifications.
This model comprises four (4) cavity filters coupled together in a VariNotch configuration offering low insertion loss and high port-to-port
isolation. This optimised design delivers a combination of passband
selectivity, rejection and space-efficient physical dimensions.
These duplexers are made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
These models are available in centre and flush front panel styles
suited for 483mm (19in) rack mounting, in addition to a flat panel
mobile-mount configuration.
DP4749-3541-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
Compact package
-60
-70
Excellent isolation
-80
-90
Proven performance
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
DP4044-3541-31
400-440
4.5 MHz
DP4447-3541-31
440-470
DP4749-3541-31
470-490
DP4953-3541-31
490-530
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
1.2dB
80dB
100
50 Ohms
5.0MHz
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
All models
Construction
Alodined aluminium
with silver plated
tuning elements
32 / 1.25
154 / 6
200 / 7.9
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
3.2 / 7.2
-40 to +80C
-40 to 176F
www.rfi.com.au
119
Duplexers
400-530 MHz
Vari-Notch (Wide Passband)
These duplexers have been designed for applications requiring
duplexers with up to 4MHz wide passbands such as mobile trunking
applications and in-plant combining of multi-channel transmit and
receive for single-antenna operation.
They offer high performance characteristics and suit applications with
stringent performance specifications including high power operation
and excellent VSWR characteristics across the entire passband(s).
Unlike some band-reject style duplexers, these models provide a
stable VSWR over a genuine 4MHz wide passband, along with a
complimentary 4MHz wide notch. This ensures that constant, stable
isolation and insertion loss characteristics are maintained across the
entire band. The Vari-Notch circuit by design, also offers a degree of
bandpass protection that further enhances the scope of application for
this duplexer to include many shared sites.
These models each comprise eight (8) cavity filters coupled together
in a Vari-Notch configuration and mounted on a 1RU 483mm
(19inch) cantilever shelf. Alternatively, a mobile mount version is
available.
DP4953-3581-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-20
fo
+20
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
DP4044-3581-31
400-440
DP4447-3581-31
440-470
DP4749-3581-31
470-490
DP4953-3581-31
490-530
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
5.0MHz
2.0dB
>70B (typ.)
100
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
Construction
H
All Models
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
on 1RU shelf
50 / 2
483 / 19
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
6 / 13.2
Tx/Rx Ports
BNC female
Antenna
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
200 / 8.0
www.rfi.com.au
120
Duplexers
400-520 MHz
Vari Notch / Bandpass
This duplexer is ideal for repeater base station applications. It offers
higher performance and suits applications requiring stringent
specification characteristics.
This model comprises four (4) cavity filters coupled together
configuration offering low insertion loss and high port-to-port isolation
in an optimised design offering a combination of passband selectivity,
notch rejection and space-efficient physical dimensions.
This duplexer is made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP4052-8441-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
Compact package
-50
-60
Excellent isolation
-70
-80
-90
-5
fo
+5
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
(typ.)
Isolation
(typ.)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
DP4052-8441-31
400-520
5.0MHz
1.0dB
>70dB
125
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
DP4052-8441-31
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Construction
Alodined aluminium with
silver plated tuning elements
with powder coated 3RU
front panel
134/5.25
482 / 19
305 / 12
Weight(kg/lb
Connectors
Temperature
6.2 / 13.6
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
121
Duplexers
400-520 MHz
Bandpass
This duplexer are ideal for repeater base station applications. It offers
higher performance and suits applications with stringent specifications.
This model comprises four (4), 100mm (4 in) cavity filters coupled
together in a bandpass / bandpass configuration offering low insertion
loss and high port-to-port isolation in an optimised design incorporating
a combination of passband selectivity, out-of-band rejection and
space-efficient physical dimensions.
This duplexer is made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP4052-0441-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
Compact package
-70
-80
-90
-20
fo
+20
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
DP4052-0441-31
400-520
5.0MHz
Insertion Loss
(typ.)
Isolation
(typ.)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
1.5dB
125
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
DP4052-0441-31
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Construction
Alodined aluminium with
silver plated tuning elements
with powder coated 3RU
front panel
134/5.25
482 / 19
305 / 12
Weight(kg/lb
Connectors
Temperature
6.2 / 13.6
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
122
Duplexers
400-520 MHz
Bandpass (Wide Passband)
These duplexers have been designed for applications requiring
duplexers with up to 1.5MHz wide passbands such as trunking
applications and combining of multi-channel transmit and receive
multicouplers for single-antenna operation.
They offer high performance characteristics and suit applications with
stringent performance specifications including high power operation
and excellent VSWR characteristics across the entire passband(s).
These models provide a stable VSWR over a genuine wide passband.
This ensures that constant, stable isolation and insertion loss
characteristics are maintained across the entire band. The Bandpass
design, also offers out-of-band protection that further enhances the
scope of application for this duplexer to include high density sites.
These models each comprise six (6) cavity filters coupled together in
a Bandpass / Bandpass configuration and mounted on a 5RU 483mm
(19inch) cantilever shelf.
DP4052-0461-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-10
fo
+10
Up to 1.5MHz passband
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
(typ.)
Isolation
(typ.)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
DP4052-0461-31
400-520
5.0MHz
2.0dB
Varies with
passband and Freq.
Separation
250
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
DP4052-0461-31
Construction
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
on 5RU panel
223 / 8.75
483 / 19
305 / 12
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
10 / 22
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
123
Duplexers
400-520 MHz
Bandpass (Wide Passband)
These duplexers have been designed for applications requiring
duplexers with up to 5MHz wide passbands such as trunking
applications and combining of multi-channel transmit and receive
multicouplers for single-antenna operation.
They offer high performance specifications and suit applications
requiring stringent performance characteristics including high power
operation and excellent VSWR characteristics across the entire
passband(s).
Unlike some other wide passband duplexers available in the
marktetplace these models provide a stable VSWR over a genuine
5MHz wide passband. This ensures that constant, stable isolation and
insertion loss characteristics are maintained across the entire band.
The Bandpass design, further enhances the scope of application for
this duplexer to include high density sites.
These models each comprise eight (8) cavity filters coupled together
in a Bandpass / Bandpass configuration and mounted on a 5RU
483mm (19inch) cantilever shelf.
DP4052-0481-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-20
fo
+20
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
(typ.)
Isolation
(typ.)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
DP4052-0481-31
400-520
5.0MHz (Typ.)
2.0dB
Varies with
passband and Freq.
Separation
250
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Model
DP4052-0481-31
Construction
Alodined
aluminium with
silver plated
tuning elements
on 5RU panel
223 / 8.75
483 / 19
305 / 12
Weight (kg/lb)
Connectors
Temperature
13 / 28
N female
-30 to +80C
-22 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
124
Duplexers
400-520 MHz
Vari-Notch
This duplexer is ideal for repeater base station applications. They offer
high performance characteristics and suit applications with stringent
performance specifications with narrow transmit-receive frequency
separation eg. CB radio repeaters.
This model comprises six (6) cavity filters coupled together in a VariNotch configuration offering low insertion loss and high port-to-port
isolation in an optimised design incorporating a combination of
passband selectivity, rejection and space-efficient physical
dimensions.
These duplexers are made from cavities constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP4052-3461-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-90
-80
-10
fo
+10
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
(typ.)
Isolation
(typ.)
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
DP4052-3461-31
400-520
0.75MHz
2.2dB
>95dB
125
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
DP4052-3461-31
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Construction
223 / 8.75
483 / 19
305 / 12
Weight(kg/lb
Connectors
Temperature
10 / 22
N female
-30 to +60C
-22 to 140F
www.rfi.com.au
125
Duplexers
800-960 MHz
Notch
This duplexer is a compact high performance notch-only style duplexer
ideally suited to mobile installations and use at uncongested
communications sites. It features low insertion loss, high symmetrical
isolation and excellent stability - all in a small and robust package.
These duplexers comprise extruded aluminium resonators and solid
copper jacketed intercabling that ensure excellent mechanical and
electrical stability. Temperature compensation is achieved through
superior cavity design and careful selection of construction materials.
DP8287-3161-18
Compact package
-10
-20
-30
-40
-60
-50
-70
-80
-90
-100
fo
+100
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
DP8287-3161-18
820-870
45.0MHz
DP8594-3161-18
850-940
76.0MHz
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
<1.5dB
>72dB
50
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
All models
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Construction
32 / 1.25
154 / 6
93 / 3.66
Weight(kg/lb
Connectors
Temperature
0.58 / 1.3
BNC female
-20 to +60C
-4 to +140F
www.rfi.com.au
126
Duplexers
800-1000 MHz
Bandpass
This duplexer is ideal for repeater base station and link transceiver
applications.
This model comprises two (2) bandpass cavity filters and therefore
offers the benefits of rejecting unwanted frequencies outside their
respective pass bands.
This duplexer is made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
This model is supplied on a powder-coated, 3RU, 483mm (19in) rack
mount shelf for easy installation.
DP8010-0421-31
Ch1
dB
-10
-20
-30
-40
Ch2
-60
-80
-70
-90
Abs
-50
fo
+50
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
DP8010-0421-31
800-1000
45.0MHz
1.5dB
>35 dB
125
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
DP8010-0421-31
Dimensions (mm/inches)
Construction
134 / 5.25
482 / 19
300 / 12
Weight(kg/lb
Connectors
Temperature
6.3 / 13.2
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
127
Duplexers
800-1000 MHz
Vari Notch
This duplexer is ideal for repeater base station applications. It offers
higher performance specifications and suits applications requiring
stringent performance characteristics.
This model comprises four (4) cavity filters coupled together in a VariNotch configuration offering low insertion loss and high port-to-port
isolation in an optimised design, offering a combination of passband
selectivity, rejection and space-efficient physical dimensions.
This duplexer is made from resonators constructed from extruded
hardened aluminium that is not easily deformed. Excellent tuning
stability is therefore maintained across the guaranteed extended
temperature range. The passivated chromatic conversion coating
(Alodine) provides excellent corrosion protection.
DP8086-3441-31
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-60
-50
-70
-80
-90
-60
fo
+60
Electrical
Model
Frequency
(MHz)
Min. Freq
Separation
DP8086-3441-31
800-866
45.0MHz
DP8996-3441-31
890-960
39.0MHz
Insertion Loss
Isolation
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
0.8dB
90dB
125
50 Ohms
Mechanical
Model
DP8086-3441-31
DP8996-3441-31
Construction
Dimensions (mm/inches)
H
134 / 5.25
482 / 19
305 / 12
Weight(kg/lb
Connectors
Temperature
4.7 / 10.3
N female
-40 to +80C
-40 to +176F
www.rfi.com.au
128
Rebroadcast
Systems
Rebroadcast systems (also known as Repeater Amplifiers, Signal
Boosters, Bi-Directional Amplifiers, and Coverage Extenders or Cell
Enhancers) extend radio systems' coverage into areas where abrupt
propagation losses prevent reliable communication.
They can be used to improve the coverage of AM/FM radio, two-way radio,
paging, cellular, telemetry and control systems, wireless data and WLAN
systems and they can be deployed to cater for both analogue and digital
technologies across frequencies from 500KHz to above 5.8GHz.
Applications include network coverage black spots, airports, high-rise
buildings, shopping centres, road and rail tunnels, mines, ships, and other
restrictive coverage situations.
RFI offers a range of quality channel-selective and band-selective
(broadband) rebroadcast equipment to suit a wide variety of applications,
frequency bands, and network technologies.
We offer stand-alone, cable-fed and radio-over-fibre (RF/OF) solutions to
satisfy the design requirements of any operational application.
A sampling of our standard product technologies is shown in this catalogue,
but we can supply product and complete customised solutions for any
application.
AL
BOOSTER SYS
T
S
EM
SIG
N
129
Rebroadcast
Systems
Introduction
RFI has designed, manufactured and supplied one-way (uni-directional) and
two-way (bi-directional) rebroadcast equipment to meet a variety of analogue and
digital system performance requirements. These are available for a variety of
installation environments - in formats ranging from single frequency, low power
installations to very complex multi-channel, multi-band, high power configurations
intended for operations-critical public safety and road and rail infrastructure.
We design our rebroadcast products using tried and proven engineering practices,
along with quality components and associated hardware from world-leading
suppliers.
Applications
Applications for Rebroadcast Systems include:
Inside Buildings
Many buildings restrict coverage because windows, reinforced concrete and metal
in their construction act as an effective RF screen. Distributed antennas or
radiating cables within these buildings, and external antennas or landline links
interacting with the external network, can be utilised to enhance coverage inside
buildings.
130
Rebroadcast
Systems
Types of Rebroadcast Architectures
RF "Band Selective"
Band Selective units (also called "broadband") can handle large numbers of
channels. Units can be configured to handle multiple sub-bands (i.e. 400-404MHz
and 406-409MHz) or entirely separate bands (i.e. 400-420MHz and 860-870MHz)
and can be supplied to meet the requirements of all of the international analogue
and digital wireless systems standards including AM and FM Broadcast, PMR,
SMR, P25, TETRA, GSM, CDMA, 3G, Wireless Data, Satellite, CCTV, WLAN, etc.
Each unit is configured to suit each application's specific requirements. The
required filtering to provide for the required pass bandwidths in each signal path is
assembled from our wide range of multicoupling systems modules.
Small signal, low-noise amplifiers and high power Class A amplifiers are selected
to give high performance and economic solutions for each individual application.
Output powers from below 0.5 watt to above 100 watts can be provided to satisfy
multiple-carrier applications in congested RF environments.
RF "Channel Selective"
Channel Selective units provide the required filtering and associated circuitry to
provide the selectivity for the unit to handle individual channels. This is usually
required where the user is operating within a shared frequency band or where it is
not possible to co-ordinate the geographic location of systems operating on
adjacent channels.
Units can be configured to handle single or multiple channels across single or
multiple sub-bands (i.e. 400-420MHz and 450-470MHz) or entirely separate bands
(i.e. 400-420MHz and 860-870MHz). These can be supplied to meet the
requirements of all of the international analogue and digital wireless systems
standards including AM and FM Broadcast, PMR, SMR, P25, TETRA, GSM,
CDMA, 3G, Wireless Data, Satellite, CCTV, WLAN, etc.
131
Rebroadcast
Systems
Each unit is configured to suit each application's specific requirements.
Channelised units utilise multicoupling, crystal, or Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW)
filters to provide the required channel bandwidths (from 12.5KHz to 200KHz or
wider) required by the application.
Typical units incorporate channelised modules in both uplink and downlink signal
paths - although "hybrid" band-selective/channelised systems are also available to
suit specialised applications.
Small signal, low-noise amplifiers and high power Class A amplifiers are selected
to give high performance and economic solutions for each individual application.
Output powers from below 0.5 watts to above 100 watts can be provided to satisfy
multiple-carrier applications in congested RF environments.
RF Over Fibre
RFI has a demonstrated experience in providing RF over fibre (RF/OF) style
rebroadcast equipment.
Over long distances, conventional "daisy-chained" coaxial cable designs are
limited by cable attenuation and amplifier intermodulation noise levels. RF/OF
techniques can allow a large number of radio channels across one or more
frequency bands and/or technologies to be transported using fibre optic cable with
minimal degradation of the original RF signals. Multi-band signals are combined
prior to RF over fibre conversion, and multi-band filtering and amplifier techniques
are used to recover the optical signals back to RF.
Therefore, RF/OF solutions are particularly suited to the extended coverage
requirements of large road and rail tunnels and underground mine complexes and
may be deployed for both band-selective and channelised rebroadcast
architectures - and for all analogue and digital technologies in any frequency band.
In addition, unit reliability can become an increasing issue in that failure of one unit
can impact the performance of the rest of the system "down-stream" from a failure.
In fibre-fed systems, each (or alternatively, units at regular intervals in the design)
remote tunnel unit can be fed by fibre links from the master site. In some design
architectures this can provide a significantly more robust solution against failure
and increase system reliability in safety-of-life and operations-critical operational
environments.
132
Rebroadcast
Systems
The key components of a RF/OF solution are;
Monomode (also known as Single Mode) fibre has a very small diameter fibre
inner core. The converted RF signals that are transmitted along the fibre are
relatively unaffected by reflection and refraction, therefore allowing the optical
signals to travel very long distances - without compromising the quality of the
signal received at the far end of the cable.
The alternative to Monomode fibre cable is Multimode cable. This type of fibre is
not as well suited to RF/OF applications as the optical signals passing through a
Multimode fibre cable are subject to degradation from the reflections and
refractions that occur within this type of fibre cable. As a result, Multimode fibre is
not generally recommended for applications requiring long transmission distances
between radio sites within a network design, and as such Multimode fibre is
generally used only in smaller network designs.
The Fibre Optic Transmitter (and associated receiver) must operate on a common
optical wavelength. Two wavelengths are commonly used for these applications 1310nm and 1550nm. In general, the transmitted RF power applied to the
RF to fibre converter is limited to a maximum level of between 0dBm and +10dBm
(model and configuration dependent) to prevent overload of the
RF to fibre converter circuitry. This is particularly relevant in multi-channel and multiband applications where peak powers of multiple carriers can add co-incidentally.
An alarm monitoring circuit monitors the bias current of the optical transmission
LED and indicates an alarm state if minimum or maximum safe operating
characteristics are exceeded.
The Fibre Optic Receiver recovers the optical signal from the fibre cable and
converts it back to an RF signal. This signal is then fed to a low-noise amplifier.
The intermodulation (IM) performance of this amplifier determines the output
signal per carrier of the fibre optic receiver. For most applications, the RF carrier
levels from the fibre optic receiver unit will typically be around -10dBm for each
recovered signal. These signals are then amplified by additional amplifier stages
to increase them to the specific output levels required within the overall system
design.
An alarm facility is provided to indicate a low optical input level signal at the input
of the fibre optic receiver unit.
In many designs, transmit and receive paths within the fibre portion of the design
utilise separate fibre cables. This is convenient in most applications because
modern fibre cables are actually multi-strand, and have many separate
fibres within each cable.
However, in some applications it may be desirable to
utilise a single fibre for both transmit and receive
signals. In such cases, the 1310nm and 1550nm
optical wavelengths may be duplexed onto the common
fibre.
133
Rebroadcast
Systems
Wave Division Multiplexing (WDM) is generally used to provide this capability.
Using WDM techniques, the separate fibre optic transmitter and receiver modules
may be combined into a single Fibre Optic Transceiver unit.
Design Considerations
System Solutions
RFI can design an overall system solution to meet each application's unique
channel capacity, frequency band(s) or technology requirements.
Simple RF/OF systems may be employed in single channel rebroadcast
applications for the in-building and mining markets. Multi-channel, multi-band
solutions often include AM/FM Broadcast radio, VHF and/or UHF paging, voice or
data two-way communications channels, 800MHz trunking or wireless data,
cellular technologies, and specialised applications such as WLAN. These larger
system requirements are often identified in rail and road tunnel, airport, and large
in-building applications.
The specific layout and architecture of the design is determined by the geographic
layout of the installation, operational coverage requirements, and sometimes the
system structure (i.e. centralised trunking controller or voting hub).
134
Rebroadcast
Systems
All Frequencies, All Technologies, Simple Installation
RFI can supply rebroadcast solutions for all frequency bands and for all
technologies.
Road tunnel designs commonly incorporate a combination of frequency bands
and technologies to provide the rebroadcast of AM/FM Broadcast Radio, VHF
Paging, UHF PMR or Data, 800MHz Trunking and multiple Cellular networks.
Drawing on our acknowledged expertise in network and multicoupler design, we
can often combine all of these services onto a single radiating cable for signal
distribution throughout the tunnel areas. As a result, the cost of cables, weight
and space required in cable trays, installation hardware and labour are
significantly reduced. In addition, the installation phase of the rebroadcast system
can be significantly reduced through these reductions - an additional advantage in
any project!
We can supply single or multi-frequency band designs to suit most network
platforms including:
GSM900
GSM1800
PCS1900
CDMA
AMPS
TACS
PMR
SMR
TETRA
P25
CCTV
i-DEN
AM Broadcast
FM Broadcast
GPS
Satellite
Mobitex
RD-LAP
NMT
Paging
W-LAN/Wi-Fi
3G
Our system designs can be provided with optional audio break-in capability. This
allows live or pre-recorded announcements to be inserted into the rebroadcast
system - overriding the usual communications traffic.
These systems are widely used to provide emergency and operations update
information to travellers through their vehicle AM/FM radios.
Similar capabilities can be provided in most of our designs in other frequency
bands, allowing command and control messages to be imposed onto two-way
radio channels for incident control and management operations.
Alarm Monitoring and Control
Rebroadcast systems can also be provided with various levels of Alarm Monitoring
and Control capabilities.
Monitoring can be provided utilising a range of approaches including closed
circuits (i.e. relay contacts) through to remote computer terminals or TCP/IP
connectivity through LANs or the Internet.
In local systems, alarms can be presented via contact closures to local
supervisory equipment. In remote systems the alarms can be sent back over
dedicated links - or the same fibre used in remote systems.
Dedicated software can be provided to monitor system status and alarms. Other
tunnel systems (such as traffic management systems) can be utilised to monitor
these signals as a part of their overall control and reporting functions.
135
Rebroadcast
Systems
The signals that may be monitored (analogue and/or digital) in typical Alarm
Monitoring and Control Systems can include;
136
Fibre Optic Transceiver Receive Laser Level Alarm - between a preset high and low
threshold
Fibre Optic Transceiver Transmit Laser Level Alarm - between a preset high and low
threshold
Optional inputs are also available to monitor external events (i.e. lighting, movement or
fire/smoke detection, etc)
Outputs are also provided to allow the remote control or external equipment (such as
backup lighting, etc)
Rebroadcast
Systems
Introducing Signal Booster II
Mission Critical Reliability for Rebroadcast
Coverage
RFI is pleased to introduce the new Signal Booster
II product range from TX RX Systems Inc. It
provides Public Safety grade reliability and
coverage in disadvantaged RF locations and suits
the rigorous requirements of public safety, mass
transit and other similar operations-critical
applications. A totally new compact design
facilitates installation and system optimisation for
rock solid operation via a simple man-machine
interface.
Imbedded features for ease of use include;
Additionally, this product offers a unique on-board OLC datalog feature that
archives a "User Signal Profile" to facilitate optimum systems configuration and
performance.
Output Level Control (OLC) Circuit Monitors
and Controls RF Output Power
137
Rebroadcast
Systems
Summary
Instead of restricting the system designer or network operator to a limited selection
of model configurations, RFI offers enormous flexibility in the choice of gain,
AGC/OLC control, output powers, frequency bands, bandwidth, passband
separation, AC/DC supply voltages (with or without battery backup), power and
alarm monitoring, and cabinet mounting styles.
RFI's in-house engineering design and manufacturing capability and our in-depth
knowledge of filter and system design allows us to provide unique or customised
solutions for any application - no matter how small or large, simple or complex.
Most applications will determine a customised solution but with our broad product
range and supporting engineering services we are able to design, assemble and
commission rebroadcast equipment quickly and easily - no matter what the
requirement.
Included in this catalogue is a sampling of some product technologies and
configurations we can supply but we encourage you to contact us to discuss your
own application requirements so that we can supply the solution best suited to
your needs.
138
System
Products
RFI can supply a diverse range of products to ensure that you are provided
with the broadest possible selection of components from which to complete
your multicoupling system design requirements.
A sampling of our System products is represented within this catalogue.
Within this range, many models can be supplied with characteristics
tailored to conform with specific design parameters. Therefore, we cannot
fully represent these many variants within these pages.
If you cannot find what you need within these pages, we encourage you to
contact your nearest RFI sales office for further assistance.
Crossband Couplers
Hybrid / Directional Couplers
Isolators / Circulators
Low Pass / Harmonic Filters
Power Dividers / Splitters
RF Loads / Terminations / Attenuators
Miscellaneous System Products
139
System Products
Crossband Couplers
Crossband couplers allow the combining of multiple frequency bands
onto shared coaxial and radiating cables and multi-band antennas.
Models are available for specialised transmit and receive applications
across the frequency range 0.5 - 2500MHz and beyond. Cascading
units can allow any number of different frequency bands to be
combined together.
In addition, units are available for indoor, outdoor and tower mounting
requirements thereby providing for the rationalisation of feeder cable
usage - reducing cabling costs and tower loadings.
Indoor Unit
A crossband coupler is typically a three port device - usually known as low-pass, high-pass and combined
respectively. Models are available in a variety of mounting styles and DC-Pass or DC-Blocking configurations
for use with bi-directional amplifiers and tower mount preamplifiers.
Tower mount (outdoor) models shown consist of the indoor unit less rack mount bracket, in a weatherproof
fibreglass housing that is sealed with silicon adhesive.
Indoor units may also be packaged in suitable custom weatherproof housings to create alternate tower mount
versions.
Typical models are shown.
Other models are available upon request.
Please contact your nearest RFI sales office for further details.
www.rfi.com.au
140
System Products
Crossband Couplers
Typical Applications - Combining Multiple Frequency Bands onto a radiating cable
Example: Combining an AM
and FM Radio Rebroadcast
System with a UHF two-way
Operations Channel for a
road tunnel
Feeder
AM Rebroadcast
Equipment
UHF Comms
System
FM Rebroadcast
Equipment
Radiating
Cable
on each
floor of
building
4
Channel
UHF
Trunking
VHF
Paging
Single Antenna
Multicoupler
www.rfi.com.au
141
System Products
Crossband Couplers
Typical Applications - Combining Multiple Frequency Bands onto a shared coaxial cable
UHF 800MHz
VHF
Feeder
VHF
UHF 800MHz
VHF
Omni
Tower Mount
Crossband Coupler
Feeder
Duplexer
Tx
Tx
Rx
Rx
Base Station
Duplexer
Link
www.rfi.com.au
142
System Products
Crossband Couplers
Electrical
Model
Frequency Bands
Coupled
(MHz)
Typ. Loss
(dB)
SP0000-1101-31
SP0000-1104-85
SP0000-1101-31
SP0000-1106-85
Power Rating
(watts)
Notes
0.20
0.20
750
500
0.30
0.50
Rx Only
1.
SP0000-1103-31
0.30
0.50
250
Rx Only
2.
SP0000-1108-85
SP0000-1105-31
25 - 175 MHz
400 - 960MHz
0.25
0.25
350
350
SP0000-1110-85
SP0000-1107-31
25 - 175 MHz
400 - 960MHz
0.35
0.50
Rx Only
3.
SP0000-1112-85
0.35
0.35
Rx Only
4.
SP0000-1111-31
0 - 90MHz
140 - 540MHz
0.50
0.50
200
200
SP0000-1113-31
0 - 175MHz
450 - 2000MHz
0.50
0.50
>50dB
200
200
1.
SP0000-1115-31
0 - 1000MHz
1700 - 2200MHz
0.30
0.50
>50dB
200
200
1.
SP0000-1117-31
0.5 - 1.6MHz
60 - 1000MHz
0.50
0.60
>30dB
100
100
5.
Weather Proof
Tower Mount
Indoor Mount
SP0000-1102-85
Isolation
(dB)
>40dB
Notes:
1.
Passes DC power between all three terminals for operating separate tower mount receive
systems. Warning: Do not connect a DC grounded antenna directly to this model if DC
power is being passed.
2.
DC power will only pass between the combined port and the 800-960MHz port for operating a
800MHz tower mount receive system.
3.
DC power passes between the combined port and the 400-540MHz port, but is blocked from
the 25-175MHz port to the combined port.
4.
DC power passes between the combined port and the 400-540MHz port, but is blocked from
the 800-960MHz port to the combined port.
5.
The 0.5-1.6MHz port is coupled onto outside conductor of combined port and 60-1000MHz
port is coupled onto centre conductor of combined port. This model is used for combining
AM radio rebroadcast with FM/VHF/UHF/etc onto a single cable.
Mechanical
Model
Dimensions
(HxWxL approx)
Temp. Range
C / F
SP0000-1101-31
SP0000-1103-31
SP0000-1105-31
SP0000-1107-31
50 x 482 x 75 mm
2 x 19 x 3 in.
-40 to +70 C
-40 to +160 F
SP0000-1102-85
SP0000-1104-85
SP0000-1106-85
SP0000-1108-85
SP0000-1110-85
SP0000-1112-85
89 x 152 x 350 mm
3.5 x 6 x 13.75 in.
SP0000-1111-31
SP0000-1113-31
SP0000-1115-31
31 x 110 x 132 mm
1.25 x 4.3 x 5.2 in.
VSWR
Weight
Connectors
1.8 kgs
4.0 lbs
1.25:1
-40 to +70 C
-40 to +160 F
3.2 kgs
7.0 lbs
50 Ohms
N female
(others on request)
-20 to +55 C
-4 to +130 F
1.3:1
SP0000-1117-31
Impedance
1.0 kg
2.2 lbs
-30 to +65 C
-22 to +150 F
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143
System Products
Hybrid/Directional Couplers
Hybrid/Directional Couplers allow signals to be combined or sampled
at preset values. Models are available from small low power units to
high power versions, across the frequency range 50-2500MHz.
They are available with preset coupling/sampling values of between 3
to 30dB. Single or dual port versions are available, and broadband
models are also available to provide flexibility in designs catering for
multi-band signal distribution.
Our range of Hybrid/Directional Couplers is suitable for multicoupling
and distributed antenna and radiating cable systems, in addition to
testing and other laboratory purposes.
Hybrid Coupler
Directional Coupler
The Hybrid/Directional Coupler is a multi-port device - usually known as input, output, and decoupled ports
respectively. The same device may be used to combine signals (when it is commonly referred to as a Hybrid
Coupler), or to sample a signal (when is commonly referred to as a Directional Coupler). Fundamentally it is the
same device, with only the application changing.
When used as a Hybrid Coupler, the coupler allows multiple signals to be combined together on to a common
port. Due to its design, any frequencies within the coupler's designed passband may be combined together. This
is particularly useful to combine two or more very closely spaced frequencies, allowing channels to be combined
that would be difficult or impractical to combine using a cavity filter design approach.
As a Directional Coupler, the coupler allows a preset sampling of the input power level to be taken at the
decoupled port. This allows the matching of signal levels within a design to facilitate the "balanced" distribution
of signals within a distributed antenna or radiating cabling system. In testing environments, directional couplers
allow reduced power samplings of the input signal to be provided to test and measuring equipment at safe levels
to minimise the risk of overload or damage to valuable test equipment.
Some models are available as either single or dual coupled port devices. Low and high power versions are
available, as well as broadband models for multi-band distribution requirements.
Models with different coupling values can be utilised within a design to compensate for the differing attenuation
or propagation characteristics present at different locations within the design.
www.rfi.com.au
144
System Products
Hybrid/Directional Couplers
Typical Applications - Progressive and Branching Transmitter Combining
Please note that for illustration purposes, the isolators, harmonic filters, and output filters that may be
required in a specific design are not shown on the transmitter combining examples. As hybrid couplers
do not provide any transmitter carrier noise suppression, an output filter is generally required.
Example 1 : Combining multiple transmitters in a "progressive" combiner
OUTPUT
-3 dB
-1.8 dB
-3 dB HYBRID
-4.8 dB
TX 2
INPUT
-1.0 dB
-6 dB HYBRID
-4.8 dB HYBRID
-3 dB
TX 1
INPUT
-1.2dB
TX 3
INPUT
-7 dB HYBRID
-6 dB
-7dB
TX 4
INPUT
TX 5
INPUT
Channels
L1
L2
L3
L4
L5
3.0
3.0
4.8
4.8
4.8
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
7.0
7.0
7.0
7.0
7.0
-3 dB HYBRID
TX 1
INPUT
TX 2
INPUT
-3 dB HYBRID
TX 3
INPUT
TX 4
INPUT
Channels
L1
L2
L3
L4
L5
3.0
3.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
9.0
9.0
9.0
9.0
9.0
In a branching combiner design, some ports may need to be terminated and remain unused to ensure
that all channels have the same insertion loss in the system. Alternatively, the individual channel's
transmitters may have their output power adjusted to achieve the same result if an unbalanced
architecture is utilised.
The advantage of the branching design is that all couplers are of the same coupling rating, thereby
assisting spares holdings and ongoing system support.
The disadvantage of a branching design is that per-channel insertion losses are often higher than in
designs using progressive techniques.
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145
System Products
Hybrid/Directional Couplers
TUNNEL F
2-WAY
SPLITTER
TUNNEL E
DIRECTIONAL COUPLER
TUNNEL D
DIRECTIONAL COUPLER
SYSTEM
EQUIPMENT
TUNNEL C
DIRECTIONAL COUPLER
TUNNEL A
TUNNEL B
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146
System Products
Hybrid/Directional Couplers
Electrical
Model
Frequency Range
Sampled (MHz)
Coupling Level
(dB)
Port-Port
Isolation
SP0608-2103-11
66-88
-3
SP1317-2110-11
-10
SP1317-2115-11
-15
SP1317-2120-11
-20
SP1317-2130-11
-30
SP1317-2150-11
Power Rating
(watts)
Ports
Notes
>25db
300
Dual
1.
>30db
10
Single
2.
300
Dual
1.
10
Single
2.
Power Rating
(watts)
Ports
Notes
10
Single
2.
>25db
300
Dual
1.
125
Single
2.
100
Dual
1.
25
Single
2.
-50
132-174
SP1317-2203-11
-3
SP1317-2204-11
-4.8
SP1317-2206-11
-6
SP1317-2207-11
-7
SP1317-2210-11
-10
SP1447-2115-11
Return Loss
(VSWR)
148-174 / 450-470
>25db
20db(1.22:1)
-15
SP2225-2210-11
-10
SP2225-2215-11
-15
>30db
225-250
SP2225-2220-11
-20
SP2225-2230-11
-30
SP2225-2250-11
-50
Model
Frequency Range
Sampled (MHz)
Coupling Level
(dB)
SP4054-2110-11
-10
SP4054-2115-11
-15
SP4054-2120-11
-20
SP4054-2130-11
-30
SP4054-2150-11
-50
SP4054-2203-11
-3
SP4054-2204-11
Port-Port
Isolation
Return Loss
(VSWR)
>30db
-4.8
20db
(1.22:1)
400-540
SP4054-2206-11
-6
SP4054-2207-11
-7
SP4054-2210-11
-10
SP4054-2215-11
-15
SP4054-2220-11
-20
SP4054-2230-11
-30
SP4054-2205-11
-4 to -10 adj.
-10 to -19
>20db
SP0554-2210-11
50-540
SP0554-2111-11
(1.35:1)
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147
System Products
Hybrid/Directional Couplers
Electrical
Model
Frequency Range
Sampled (MHz)
Coupling Level
(dB)
Port-Port
Isolation
Return Loss
(VSWR)
Power Rating
(watts)
Ports
Notes
SP8090-2203-31
800-900
-3.2
20 - 30db
(1.06:1)
850
Dual
1.
10
Single
2.
>25db
300
Dual
2.
>18db
100
Dual
1.
350
Dual
1.
SP8010-2110-11
-10
SP8010-2115-11
-15
SP8010-2120-11
-20
SP8010-2130-11
-30
SP8010-2150-11
-50
SP8010-2203-11
-3
SP8010-2204-11
800-1000
-4.8
SP8010-2206-11
-6
SP8010-2207-11
-7
SP8010-2210-11
-10
SP8010-2215-11
-15
SP8010-2220-11
-20
SP8010-2230-11
-30
SP8025-2203-11
-3
SP8025-2106-11
-6
SP8025-2110-11
>30db
20db(1.22:1)
-10
800-2500
SP8025-2115-11
-15
SP8025-2120-11
-20
SP8025-2130-11
-30
SP1310-2203-11
-3
SP1310-2204-11
-4.8
20db(1.22:1)
SP1310-2206-11
>25dB
-6
132-1000
SP1310-2207-11
-7
SP1310-2210-11
-10
SP1310-2230-11
-30
Notes:
1.
Units are supplied without a termination on the coupling termination port. A load should be
ordered to match the power rating of operation using the following recommended formula;
(Coupling Loss of Input Power) x 2
i.e. 10db of 100watts = 10watts x 2 = 20watts minimum load
2.
Tuned within band for a 3% operating bandwidth. Coupling level adjustment range varies
slightly across band.
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148
System Products
Hybrid/Directional Couplers
Mechanical
Model
SP0608-2103-11
SP1317-2103-11
Dimensions (LxWxH)
Temp. Range
Weight kg/lb
Connectors
460 x 64 x 60
18.1 x 2.5 x 2.5
SP1317-2104-11
1.3 / 2.9
SP1317-2106-11
SP1317-2107-11
435 x 64 x 60
17.1 x 2.5 x 2.4
SP1317-2110-11
SP1447-2115-11
Contact RFI
SP4054-2103-11
SP4054-2104-11
SP4054-2106-11
90 x 64 x 60
3.5 x 3 x 10.75
0.7 / 1.5
SP4054-2107-11
SP4054-2110-11
SP4054-2115-11
N female
SP4054-2120-11
SP4054-2130-11
SP4054-2105-11
Contact RFI
273 x 89 x 75
3.54 x 2.5 x 2.4
SP0554-2110-11
SP0554-2111-11
SP8010-2103-11
-30 to +60 C
-22 to +140 F
SP8010-2104-11
SP8010-2106-11
SP8010-2107-11
128 x 64 x 60
5 x 2.5 x 2.4
0.6 / 1.3
SP8010-2110-11
SP8010-2115-11
SP8010-2120-11
SP8010-2130-11
SP8025-2103-11
SP8025-2106-11
N female
20 x 53 x 132 mm
0.8 x 2.1 x 5.2 in
SP8025-2110-11
0.5 / 1.1
N female
(7/16 DIN on request)
SP8025-2115-11
SP8025-2120-11
SP8025-2130-11
SP1310-2203-11
SP1310-2204-11
SP1310-2206-11
SP1310-2207-11
470 x 64 x 64 mm
18.5 x 2.5 x 2.5 in
1.3 / 2.9
N female
SP1310-2210-11
SP1310-2230-11
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149
System Products
Isolators/Circulators
Circulators allow the directional control of signal paths between
respective ports of the device. In particular configurations with one
port terminated into a dummy load, a Circulator is also known as an
Isolator.
Two or more units may be cascaded in a design to enhance
performance characteristics. Models are available for applications
across the frequency range 50-2500MHz.
Isolators
A Circulator is typically a three port device that allows signals to flow between two adjacent ports, but in only one
direction. This feature can be particularly useful in isolating signals from each other in particular applications.
When one port is terminated into a dummy load, a Circulator can be used to isolate a transmitter from reverse
power created by a mismatched termination. In this application a Circulator is known as an Isolator, and prevents
returned signals caused by the high VSWR from being returned to the transmitter power amplifier, where it can
mix with other signals causing intermodulation products and possible interference.
Models are available in different frequency bands and with different power ratings to suit a variety of applications.
Extra Reading
For some additional information on the use of Isolators and Circulators, please read the following Seminar
Subjects papers - An Elementary Introduction to Ferrite Isolators, Circulators and RF Loads.
This document can be found on our web site, or contact us to organise a copy to be sent out to you.
Typical models are shown.
Other models are available upon request.
Please contact your nearest RFI sales office for further details.
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150
System Products
Isolators/Circulators
Electrical
Frequency Bands
Coupled (MHz)
Typ. Loss
(dB)
Typ. Isolation
SP0608-3100-11
66-88
0.30
35dB
150
SP1013-3100-11
108-136
0.30
35dB
150
SP1317-3100-11
132-174
0.30
35dB
150
SP2225-3100-11
220-250
0.30
35dB
150
SP3336-3100-11
330-360
0.30
35dB
150
SP3640-3100-11
360-400
0.30
35dB
150
SP4044-3100-11
400-440
0.30
35dB
150
SP4448-3100-11
440-480
0.30
35dB
150
SP4852-3100-11
480-520
0.30
35dB
150
SP5256-3100-11
520-560
0.30
35dB
150
SP8287-3100-11
820-870
0.25
35dB
100
SP8792-3100-11
870-920
0.25
35dB
100
SP9296-3100-11
920-960
0.25
35dB
100
SP0608-3105-11
66-88
0.30
35dB
150
SP1013-3105-11
108-136
0.30
35dB
150
SP1317-3115-11
132-174
0.30
35dB
150
SP2225-3105-11
220-250
0.30
35dB
150
SP3336-3115-11
330-370
0.30
35dB
150
SP3640-3115-11
360-400
0.30
35dB
SP4044-3115-11
400-440
0.30
35dB
SP4448-3115-11
440-480
0.30
35dB
150
SP4852-3115-11
480-520
0.30
35dB
150
SP5256-3115-11
520-560
0.30
35dB
150
SP8287-3115-11
820-870
0.25
35dB
100
SP8792-3115-11
870-920
0.25
35dB
100
SP9296-3115-11
920-960
0.25
35dB
100
SP0608-3205-11
66-88
0.60
70dB
150
SP1013-3205-11
108-136
0.60
70dB
150
SP1317-3215-11
132-174
0.60
70dB
150
SP2225-3205-11
220-250
0.60
70dB
150
SP3336-3215-11
330-360
0.60
70dB
150
SP3640-3215-11
360-400
0.60
70dB
150
SP4044-3215-11
400-440
0.60
70dB
150
SP4448-3215-11
440-480
0.60
70dB
150
SP4852-3215-11
480-520
0.60
70dB
150
SP5256-3215-11
520-560
0.60
70dB
150
SP8287-3215-11
820-870
0.50
70dB
100
SP8792-3215-11
870-920
0.50
70dB
100
SP9296-3215-11
920-960
0.50
70dB
100
Model
Return Loss/
VSWR
Power Rating
(watts)
Imped.
Load Rating
Single Circulators
None fitted
Single Isolators
<1.22:1
150
150
50 Ohms
250W
Integral
Dual Isolators
250W
Integral
Dual and triple circulators may be created by cascading multiple single models. Please consult dedicated product briefs for detailed specifications.
Other bands available on request
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151
System Products
Isolators/Circulators
Mechanical
Model
Temp. Range
Weight kg/lb
Connectors
Single Circulators
All Models
43 / 1.7
115 / 4.5
110 / 4.33
Single Isolators
All Models
43 / 1.7
115 / 4.5
110 / 4.33
43 / 1.7
176 / 6.93
110 / 4.33
0.98 / 2.15
-40 to +70 C
-40 to +160 F
N female
(Input / Output)
0.98 / 2.15
SMA Female
(Sampling Ports)
Dual Isolators
All Models
1.65 / 3.63
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152
System Products
Low Pass/Harmonic Filters
Low Pass and Harmonic filters are used to control unwanted
components of a signal. Models are available in a range of
frequencies and response styles across the frequency range 601000MHz.
Our range of Low Pass and Harmonic filters is ideally suited for
multicoupling, distributed antenna and radiating cable systems, testing
and other laboratory purposes.
RFI filters are especially designed to assist in the prevention and suppression of unwanted signals in
multicoupling systems, at frequencies from 60MHz to 1000MHz.
In particular, non-linear devices such as RF Power Amplifiers, circulators and hybrid couplers can produce
significant amounts of harmonic power. These harmonics can contribute to the generation of third-order
intermodulation products when passed, and then mixed, with other signals.
For this reason, either a low pass, harmonic or cavity filter should always be inserted between the non-linear
device and the rest of the multicoupling or antenna system
In addition, notch style filters may be more appropriate to reduce strong signals close to wanted signals in
multicoupling designs or to allow test equipment to safely display such signals during measurement or faultfinding activities.
Typical models are shown.
Other models are available upon request.
Please contact your nearest RFI sales office for further details.
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153
System Products
Low Pass/Harmonic Filters
Electrical
Model
Carrier
Frequency
(MHz)
SP1317-1501-11
132-174
SP4054-1503-11
400-540
SP8010-1505-11
800-960
SP1317-1507-11
132-174
SP4054-1509-11
400-540
SP8010-1511-11
800-960
Sections
2nd Harmonic
Attenuation
Single
>30dB
Double
Style
Insertion Loss
Return Loss/
VSWR
Power Rating
Imped.
Notch
0.02dB
>20db / 1.22:1
600 watts
50 Ohms
>60dB
Mechanical
Model
Dimensions mm/in
Temp. Range
Weight kg/lbs
Finish
Connectors
60 x 75 x 48
2.4 x 3 x 1.9
0.13 / 0.3
Passivated aluminium
N male (input)
N female (output)
SP1317-1501-11
SP4054-1503-11
SP8010-1505-11
SP1317-1507-11
SP4054-1509-11
SP8010-1511-11
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154
System Products
Power Dividers/Splitters
Power Dividers (Splitters) allow signals to be evenly distributed across
several paths. In addition, they can be used as a combining device in
some applications.
Models are available in both low power units and high power versions,
across the frequencies from below 10MHz to 5.8GHz.
They are available in configurations from 2-way to 16-way, and
broadband models are also available to provide flexibility in designs
catering for multi-band signal distribution.
Our range of Power Dividers/Splitters is suitable for multicoupling and
distributed antenna and radiating cable systems, in addition to testing
and other laboratory purposes.
High Power Model
The Power Divider/Splitter is a multi-port device - usually known as input, and output (n) ports respectively. The
same device may be used to divide signals evenly across multiple paths or to combine signals, when it is
commonly referred to as a Passive Combiner.
Fundamentally it is the same device with only the application changing.
When used as a Power Divider/Splitter, the device allows a signal to be evenly distributed across multiple paths.
Due to its design, the insertion loss in each of the paths will be identical.
As a Passive Combiner, the device is used in "reverse" with multiple paths being combined into a single port.
This combining approach may be used in certain applications where the resultant isolation of the combined
signals can be externally controlled or where the need for higher isolation values may not be relevant. Due to
its design, the loss in each of the combined paths will be identical.
In testing environments, these devices allow signals to be divided and then routed to multiple locations, or
combined from multiple sources to a common output - as per testing requirements.
Low and high power versions are available, as well as broadband models for multi-band distribution
requirements.
Typical models are shown.
Other models are available upon request.
Please contact your nearest RFI sales office for further details.
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155
System Products
Power Dividers/Splitters
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
Paths
Insertion Loss
Return Loss
(VSWR)
Power Rating
(Watts)
SP0154-5102-11
5-540MHz
<3.8db
14dB(1.5:1)
125
SP0154-5202-11
5-540MHz
<3.8db
14dB(1.5:1)
Rx Only
SP0154-5204-11
5-540MHz
<6.5db
14dB(1.5:1)
Rx Only
<3.2db
14dB(1.5:1)
800
SP1317-5104-11
<6.5db
14dB(1.5:1)
1000
SP4054-5102-11
<3.5db
20dB(1.2:1)
500
<6.4db
23dB(1.5:1)
1000
SP4054-5103-11
<5db
20dB(1.2:1)
over 6% of BW
600
SP8010-5202-11
<3.8db
14dB(1.5:1)
Rx Only
<6.5db
14dB(1.5:1)
Rx Only
SP8010-5102-11
<3.2db
20dB(1.2:1)
500
SP8010-5103-11
<5.1db
20dB(1.2:1)
500
SP8025-5102-11
<3.5db
14dB(1.5:1)
200
<5.5db
14dB(1.5:1)
200
<7.0db
14dB(1.5:1)
200
SP1317-5102-11
Imped.
132-174MHz
SP4054-5104-11
400-540
SP8010-5204-11
50 Ohms
800-1000
SP8025-5103-11
800-2500
SP8025-5104-11
Mechanical
Model
Dimensions mm/in
SP0154-5102-11
48 x 25 x 95
1.9 x 1 x 3.75
SP0154-5202-11
Temp. Range
Weight kg/lbs
0.47 / 1.0
0.2 / 0.46
SP0154-5204-11
95 x 25 x 108
3.75 x 1 x 4.25
0.4 / 0.88
SP1317-5102-11
41 x 110 x 130
1.6 x 4.25 x 5.1
0.47 / 1.0
SP1317-5104-11
41 x 270 x 130
1.6 x 10.6 x 5.1
1.0 / 2.2
SP4054-5102-11
41 x 110 x 130
1.6 x 4.25 x 5.1
0.47 / 1.0
SP4054-5104-11
41 x 270 x 130
1.6 x 10.6 x 5.1
1.0 / 2.2
SP4054-5103-11
41 x 220 x 130
1.6 x 8.6 x 5.1
SP8010-5202-11
48 x 25 x 95
1.9 x 1 x 3.75
0.21 / 0.46
SP8010-5204-11
95 x 25 x 108
3.75 x 1 x 4.25
0.4 / 0.88
SP8010-5102-11
41 x 110 x 130
1.6 x 4.25 x 5.1
0.47 / 1.0
SP8010-5103-11
41 x 220 x 130
1.6 x 8.6 x 5.1
0.65 / 1.43
SP8025-5102-11
SP8025-5103-11
23 x 50 x 110
1 x 2 x 4.25
Connectors
-30 to +70 C
-22 to +160 F
N female
0.65 / 1.43
0.3 / 0.6
N female
(7/16 DIN on request)
SP8025-5104-11
www.rfi.com.au
156
System Products
RF Loads, Terminations and Attenuators
RF Loads and Terminations are used to correctly terminate coaxial
cables, multicoupling devices and test equipment.
RF Attenuators are used to reduce signals to a design level. They are
also used to reduce high powered signals to lower levels to prevent
overload or damage to other devices or test equipment.
Models are available in a range of power handling ratings and
connector styles across the frequency range DC - 2500MHz.
Our range of RF Loads, Terminations and Attenuators are ideally
suited for multicoupling, distributed antenna and radiating cable
systems, testing and other laboratory purposes.
25W Load
RFI supplies a range of natural convection, air cooled dry RF Loads, Terminations and Attenuators.
RF Terminations are designed as general purpose, low power terminations to be used to correctly terminate
unused ports on devices such as receiver multicouplers, etc.
RF Loads are especially designed as heavy duty, precision 50ohm terminations for coaxial cables and
multicoupling devices, with models available to suit requirements at various input power ratings and frequencies
from DC - 2500MHz.
Many of our RF Loads have power density factors (the ratio of rated power to heatsink surface area) in the range
0.54 to 0.28watts/in, in some cases three to six times lower than competitive loads of similar power ratings.
They use microwave grade, thin film, pyrolytic carbon resistors that exhibit excellent power handling capability
and temperature cycling characteristics, as well as low noise and low temperature coefficients.
RF Attenuators are designed as general purpose attenuators to reduce signals to required levels. They are
typically used in applications such as on the input of preamplifiers, test equipment, or as part of systems designs
(such as bi-directional amplifiers) to prevent overload, control gain or to otherwise maintain signals levels within
desired limits.
Our RF Loads and Attenuators have excellent return loss over their entire operating range. They are therefore
ideal for use in laboratory and field-testing applications for connection to wattmeters and other test equipment.
Typical models are shown.
Other models are available upon request.
Please contact your nearest RFI sales office for further details.
www.rfi.com.au
157
System Products
RF Loads
RF Loads
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
Power Rating
(Watts)
SP0000-6005-11
SP0000-6025-11
25
SP0000-6060-11
DC-1000
>30dB / 1.05:1
@ 1-1000MHz
60
SP0000-6100-11
100
SP0000-6250-11
250
SP0000-6001-12
SP0000-6005-12
SP0000-6010-12
50 Ohms
10
>26dB / 1.1 :1
@ 1-1000MHz
SP0000-6015-12
Imped.
15
DC-2400
SP0000-6025-12
25
>20dB / 1.2:1
@ 1-2200MHz
SP0000-6060-12
60
SP0000-6100-12
100
SP0000-6150-12
150
Notes: Please consult dedicated product briefs for detailed specifications.
Mechanical
Model
Dimensions
(mm/inches)
SP0000-6005-11
33H x 38
1.3H x1.5
Temp. Range
Weight kg/lbs
Finish
Connectors
Gold passivated
aluminium
N male
Black Anodised
Aluminium
N male
(others on request)
0.085 / 0.18
0.275 / 0.6
0.5 / 1.1
SP0000-6025-11
129H x 38
5H x 1.5
SP0000-6060-11
SP0000-6100-11
0.975 / 1.3
1.8 / 3.95
SP0000-6250-11
-30 to +55 deg C
-22 to +140 deg F
SP0000-6001-12
SP0000-6005-12
SP0000-6010-12
SP0000-6015-12
SP0000-6025-12
Contact RFI
110L x 38W x 38H
4.3L x 1.5W x 1.5H
SP0000-6060-12
SP0000-6100-12
SP0000-6150-12
www.rfi.com.au
158
System Products
RF Terminations
RF Terminations
SP0000-6004-11
SP0000-6003-11
SP0000-6002-11
SP0000-6001-11
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
DC-1000
30dB / 1.05:1
SP0000-6001-11
Impedance
SP0000-6002-11
SP0000-6003-11
VHF/UHF
SP0000-6004-11
800MHz
N/A
N/A
Mechanical
Model
Dimensions
SP0000-6001-11
SP0000-6002-11
SP0000-6003-11
SP0000-6004-11
N male Connector
Housing
Temp. Range
Weight (gr/oz)
Finish
9 / 0.4
-30 to +60C
-22 to +140F.
29 / 1.2
29 / 1.2
Connectors
BNC male
As per
connector
N male
39 / 1.6
www.rfi.com.au
159
System Products
RF Attenuators
RF Attenuators
SP0000-7103-00
SP0000-7014-00
SP0000-7403-02
Electrical
Model
Frequency (MHz)
SP0000-7015-00
Attenuation (dB)
Power Rating
Return Loss /
VSWR
Imped.
0 - 15 switched
Notes
In 1dB steps
DC-2500
SP0000-7030-00
SP0000-7014-00
0 - 30 switched
132-1000
SP0000-7103-00
Rx Only
In 2dB steps
3-14 (typ)
Variable
SP0000-7106-00
6
DC-1000
0.5 watts
SP0000-7110-00
10
SP0000-7120-00
20
SP0000-7303-02
SP0000-7306-02
SP0000-7310-02
10
SP0000-7320-02
20
SP0000-7403-02
5 watts
SP0000-7406-02
SP0000-7410-02
10
20dB / 1.22:1
typical
50 Ohms
10 watts
SP0000-7420-02
Notes
1, 2.
20
DC-2500
SP0000-7603-02
SP0000-7606-02
SP0000-7610-02
10
SP0000-7620-02
20
SP0000-7803-02
SP0000-7806-02
SP0000-7810-02
10
SP0000-7820-02
20
50 watts
100 watts
Notes:
1.
Other power and attenuation ratings and connector types are available upon request.
2.
www.rfi.com.au
160
System Products
RF Attenuators
Mechanical
Model
Dimensions
mm / inches
Temperature
Range
Weight (kg/lb)
Finish
Connectors
SP0000-7015-00
Contact RFI
Contact RFI
SP0000-7030-00
SP0000-7014-00
Contact RFI
50L x 60W x 23H
2L x 2.3W x 1H
0.066 / 0.15
BNC male/female
SP0000-7103-00
SP0000-7106-00
SP0000-7110-00
36L x 14
1.4L x 0.5
16 / 0.04
As per connector
SP0000-7120-00
SP0000-7303-02
SP0000-7306-02
SP0000-7310-02
SP0000-7320-02
SP0000-7403-02
SP0000-7406-02
SP0000-7410-02
125L x 36W x 34 H
4.9L x 1.4W x 1.3H
SP0000-7420-02
Contact RFI
SP0000-7603-02
SP0000-7606-02
SP0000-7610-02
Matt black
Anodised aluminium
N male/female
(others on request)
SP0000-7620-02
SP0000-7803-02
SP0000-7806-02
SP0000-7810-02
SP0000-7820-02
www.rfi.com.au
161
Engineering
Services
RF Industries (RFI) offer an extensive range of research and development,
design, manufacturing, installation, commissioning and related engineering
services to the wireless industry.
We have an extensive in-house capability to support our customers. We
can offer site layout and construction advice, RF systems' design, site
documentation, intermodulation and interference analysis, retuning, site
and multicoupling fault-finding and reconfiguration advice. We also provide
advice on the selection, design and implementation of multicoupling (and
associated antennas, cabling, earthing, lightning protection, etc), and we
will also carry out site visits as part of the above activities.
In particular, we welcome the opportunity to work with consultants, network
operators, site owners, equipment vendors and end users in the design and
specifying of solutions, tender preparation, quotation responses, installation
and commissioning of systems.
Our objective is to provide our
extensive engineering expertise and
product knowledge, backed by our
diverse
product
range
and
manufacturing capabilities, to support
our customers in the wireless industry
- across our entire product portfolio.
If you would like to access these
specialist resources please do
not hesitate to contact your local
RFI sales office for further
assistance.
162
Engineering
Services
RFI offers a range of engineering activities to support our customers, our products,
and their use. We are committed to our customers, and we value the contribution
we can make to our customer's business. To this end, we offer the following
support services to the wireless industry;
RFI already supply all the component families required to construct
communications sites. This includes antennas and rigging hardware, cables and
connectors and related hardware, earthing and lightning protection equipment,
multicoupling and related installation hardware, and power supplies - including
solar and battery systems.
We have over twenty years of experience supplying and supporting some of the
world's leading brands of wireless infrastructure products. Backed up by our own
in-house engineering and manufacturing capabilities, we have an acknowledged
expertise in the wireless industry.
To ensure the successful use of the products we supply, we offer a range of design
consultation services to assist site designers and constructors understand the
many facets of the correct choice, installation and use of our products.
the optimum cable size/type for the intended application, and the
associated hardware recommended for its installation and mounting.
RF Systems Design
Wireless systems design can often be a complex task. Successful multicoupling
solutions can require careful consideration of many variables. These include: local
frequency spectrum allocation guidelines, RF congestion, frequency re-use, the
presence of adjacent and co-sited services, antenna location and orientation,
equipment and network performance criteria, intermodulation and other
interference issues, local environmental characteristics and existing RF
conditions.
RFI design and supply multicoupling solutions that we guarantee to perform.
Coupled with our in-depth knowledge and experience in the application of off-theshelf products is a comprehensive in-house engineering capability in design and
commissioning of custom multicoupling solutions. Our factory's manufacturing
capability allows us to combine the best of our products and services to assemble
the ideal multicoupling solution for each and every customer application - no
matter how simple or complex they may be.
163
Engineering
Services
Site Documentation
When we supply a multicoupling system to our customers, we incorporate it into
our internal site documentation file register. We maintain this register for the life
of a system and/or site. We record the system that was supplied, any applicable
frequencies, measured performance results, and any other configuration
characteristics that have been implemented into the system.
Over time, as the system is expanded or reconfigured, we update these records
to reflect such changes - as and when they are ordered. In this way, we maintain
an accurate "snapshot" of each multicoupling system we have supplied to our
customers. We refer to these records to assist in the recommendation and
designing of future system changes. We provide an updated copy of these "asbuilt" records (along with actual measurement test results from the factory) with
each system addition or change as it is supplied, and many of our customers now
utilise our Site Records as their own reference documentation for their sites.
Retuning
Operational requirements on communications sites often change with time.
Sometimes customer's frequencies change or new frequencies need to be
incorporated onto the site. This may require window preselectors and other
multicoupling components that are currently in service on the site to be retuned or
re-configured. Alternatively, it may be preferred to re-deploy surplus multicoupling
to accommodate such change.
RFI offer both "return-to-factory" and "on-site" retuning services to meet the
various site reconfiguration and expansion requirements of our customers.
Mounting
Hardware
RFI offer a range of mounting hardware and other accessories to support
the use of our multicoupling products. These items are also used in our
factory during the assembly of many of our multicoupler products and
systems.
This range includes metalwork, mounting brackets, hose clamps, cable
assemblies and associated hardware items.
The products represented in this catalogue are a sampling of the range of
items that we can provide. In addition, we design and supply customised
metalwork to suit unique mounting and operational requirements.
Corporate colour schemes and logos can also be added to most metalwork
upon request.
If you cannot find what you require in these pages, please contact your
nearest RFI sales office for further assistance.
165
Mounting Hardware
Installation Accessories
T-Pass Peg Rack
The open, volumetrically efficient, arrangement of
the Peg Rack assembly securely holds up to 23
T-Pass
channel
assemblies,
allowing
unrestricted access to all system parts, tuning
adjustments and test points.
T-Pass channel assemblies are attached with
stainless steel clamps to four support "pegs" and
become an integral part of the Peg Rack
structure. Excellent mechanical strength is
achieved with a minimum of support members. A
typical Peg Rack is around 75% lighter than a
19inch cabinet of equivalent capacity. This
results in a large reduction in shipping costs.
More than one multicoupler system can be
installed in one Peg Rack. For this reason we
offer various options and accessories to suit most
likely mounting configurations.
In addition
adapter plates are available to provide the correct
spacing to facilitate the mounting of standard
483mm/19inch rack mountable items (such as
receiver preselectors, etc) into these peg racks.
Peg Racks provide a simple and secure mounting
for our expandable cavity multicoupler systems.
They are constructed of alodined aluminium except for the steel gussets, cavity support pegs,
and bolts, washers and nuts. Shipment is usually
made in kit form to reduce freight costs and final
assembly completed on site.
Standard configurations are presented but
custom configurations and mounting styles can
also be provided to suit non-standard installation
conditions.
All kits are supplied with
comprehensive assembly instructions.
T-Pass Peg Racks are also suitable to use to
mount our other 168mm (6.625) and 254mm
(10) cavity-based combiners and systems.
www.rfi.com.au
166
Mounting Hardware
Installation Accessories
T-Pass Peg Rack
Model
Description
HW0304-6001-11
Dimensions mm/in
L
3355/132
610/24
1660/65.25
HW0405-6001-11
2570/101
610/24
1660/65.25
HW0608-6001-11
1652/65
610/24
1660/65.25
HW0608-6002-11
1652/65
610/24
2200/86.5
HW0608-6003-11
1702/67
610/24
2020/79.5
HW0810-6001-11
1195/47
610/24
1660/65.25
HW0810-6002-11
1195/47
610/24
2200/86.5
HW0810-6003-11
1297/51
610/24
2020/79.5
HW1013-6001-11
1068/42
610/24
1660/65.25
HW1013-6002-11
1068/42
610/24
2200/86.5
HW1013-6003-11
1068/44
610/24
2020/79.5
HW1315-6001-11
865/34
610/24
1660/65.25
HW1315-6002-11
865/34
610/24
2200/86.5
HW1315-6003-11
956/38
610/24
2020/79.5
HW1417-6001-11
827/32.5
610/24
1660/65.25
HW1417-6002-11
827/32.5
610/24
2200/86.5
HW1417-6003-11
865/34
610/24
2020/79.5
HW1625-6001-11
827/32.5
610/24
1660/65.25
HW1625-6002-11
827/32.5
610/24
2200/86.5
HW2030-6001-11
636/25
610/24
1660/65.25
HW2030-6002-11
636/25
610/24
2200/86.5
HW2030-6003-11
662/26
610/24
2020/79.5
HW3040-6001-11
535/21
610/24
1660/65.25
HW3040-6002-11
535/21
610/24
2200/86.5
HW3040-6003-11
560/22
610/24
2020/79.5
HW3855-6001-11
446/17.5
610/24
1660/65.25
HW3855-6002-11
446/17.5
610/24
2200/86.5
HW3855-6003-11
471/18.5
610/24
2020/79.5
HW4053-6001-11
827/32.5
610/24
1660/65.25
HW4053-6002-11
827/32.5
610/24
2200/86.5
HW4053-6003-11
865/34
610/24
2020/79.5
HW8010-6001-11
230/9
610/24
1660/65.25
HW8010-6002-11
230/9
610/24
2200/86.5
HW0000-6001-11
19 inch Rack Adapter - Converts part of Peg Rack to 5RU mounting (Set of two plates)
N/A
N/A
N/A
www.rfi.com.au
167
Mounting Hardware
Cavity Mounting
RFI provides a range of mounting hardware and accessories to mount our cavity filters into standard 483mm
(19inch) rack spacing.
A range of mounting brackets, adapter plates and associated hardware is available, and in addition RFI will
custom design and manufacture metalwork and enclosures to suit project or product specific cosmetic, mounting
and environmental requirements.
Metalwork can also be provided in customised colour schemes or with company logos if desired.
HW0000-3021-11
HW0000-3012-11
HW0000-3011-11
HW0000-3001-11
Model
Description
HW0000-3001-11
HW0000-3011-11
3RU 483mm (19inch) anodised front panel - suits 4 x 100mm (4inch) Bandpass style cavities
HW0000-3012-11
3RU 483mm (19inch) anodised front panel - suits 2 x Bandpass and Vari-Notch style 100mm (4inch) cavities
HW0000-3021-11
Set of 2 side plates to suit above rack rails and 3RU panels. Allows rear flush mount of UHF and 800MHz cavities.
HW0000-3022-11
HW0000-3113-11
Model
Description
HW0000-3110-11
3RU Flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo)
with bracket and hose clamp to suit 100mm (4) cavity (cavity ordered separately)
HW0000-3113-11
5RU Flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo)
with bracket and hose clamp to suit 168mm (6.625) cavity (cavity ordered separately)
www.rfi.com.au
168
Mounting Hardware
Cavity Mounting
HW0000-2432-11
HW0000-2451-11
HW0000-2452-11
HW0000-2402-11
Model
Description
HW0000-2431-11
483mm (19inch) front, centre or rear mount rack bar and hose clamps (Set of 2) - suits 100mm (4inch) cavities
HW0000-2432-11
483mm (19inch) front, centre or rear mount rack bar and hose clamps (Set of 2) - suits 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
HW0000-2441-11
483mm (19inch) centre mount rack bar and hose clamps (Set of 2) - suits 2 x 100mm (4inch) cavities
HW0000-2442-11
483mm (19inch) centre mount rack bar and hose clamps (Set of 2) - suits 4 x 100mm (4inch) cavities
HW0000-2451-11
483mm (19inch) centre mount rack bar and hose clamps (Set of 2) - suits 2 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
HW0000-2452-11
483mm (19inch) centre mount rack bar and hose clamps (Set of 2) - suits 4 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
HW0000-2461-11
Piggy-back brackets and hose clamps (Set of 2) - suits 100mm (4inch) cavities
HW0000-2462-11
Piggy-back brackets and hose clamps (Set of 2) - suits 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
HW0000-2401-11
10RU flush front panel c/w brackets and hose clamps - suits 1 or 2 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
(use with piggy-back bracket kits above to expand above initial 2 cavities)
HW0000-2402-11
10RU flush front panel c/w brackets and hose clamps - suits 3 or 4 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
(use with piggy-back bracket kits above to expand above initial 2 cavities)
HW0000-2403-11
10RU flush front panel c/w brackets and hose clamps - suits 5 or 6 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
(use with piggy-back bracket kits above to expand above initial 2 cavities)
HW0000-2411-11
11RU flush front panel c/w brackets and hose clamps - suits 1 or 2 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
(use with piggy-back bracket kits above to expand above initial 2 cavities)
HW0000-2412-11
11RU flush front panel c/w brackets and hose clamps - suits 3 or 4 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
(use with piggy-back bracket kits above to expand above initial 2 cavities)
HW0000-2413-11
11RU flush front panel c/w brackets and hose clamps - suits 5 or 6 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
(use with piggy-back bracket kits above to expand above initial 2 cavities)
HW0000-2421-11
20RU flush front panel c/w brackets and hose clamps - suits 1 or 2 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
(use with piggy-back bracket kits above to expand above initial 2 cavities)
HW0000-2422-11
20RU flush front panel c/w brackets and hose clamps - suits 3 or 4 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavitie
(use with piggy-back bracket kits above to expand above initial 2 cavities)
HW0000-2423-11
20RU flush front panel c/w brackets and hose clamps - suits 5 or 6 x 168mm (6.625inch) cavities
(use with piggy-back bracket kits above to expand above initial 2 cavities)
www.rfi.com.au
169
Mounting Hardware
Cavity Mounting
Miscellaneous Mounting Hardware
Model
Description
HW0000-3000-11
HW0000-3100-11
Front/Rear rail mounting bracket for mounting 1-2 168mm (6.625in) cavities c/w two hoseclamps (qty 2 recommended)
HW0000-3101-11
Centre rail mounting bracket for mounting 1-4 168mm (6.625in) cavities c/w four hoseclamps (qty 2 recommended)
HW0000-3102-11
Piggy-back style mounting bracket for mounting additional 1-2 168mm (6.625in) cavities
onto above models c/w four hoseclamps (qty 2 recommended)
HW0000-3200-11
Isolator mounting plate to suit Symmetry Isolator (hose clamp to mount on cavity ordered separately)
HW0000-3201-11
Isolator mounting plate to suit TX RX Isolator (hose clamp to mount on cavity ordered separately)
HW0000-3102-11
HW0000-3101-11
HW0000-3000-11
HW0000-3100-11
Notes: Many other mounting accessories available to suit all cavity sizes and mounting styles.
Please contact your nearest RFI sales office for assistance.
Hose Clamps
Model
Description
HW0000-4001-11
HW0000-4002-11
HW0000-4003-11
Description
Dimensions
HW0000-1000-11
HW0000-1002-11
HW0000-1003-11
HW0000-1004-11
HW0000-1102-11
HW0000-1103-11
HW0000-1104-11
Notes: RFI can make pre-made cables using any cable/connector combination, and in any quantity. RFI provide many integrators and OEMs with pre-made cables
to suit almost any application. Interconnection cables, antenna tails, custom cable assemblies? Please contact your nearest RFI sales office for assistance.
www.rfi.com.au
170
Mounting Hardware
483mm (19 inch) Metalwork
RFI can provide a range of mounting hardware and accessories to suit 483mm (19inch) rack mounting
requirements.
A range of industry-standard sized front panels, open cantilever shelves and enclosed boxes is available, and in
addition RFI will custom design and manufacture metalwork and enclosures to suit project or product specific
cosmetic, mounting and environmental requirements.
Metalwork can also be provided in customised colour schemes or with company logos if desired.
Industry-standard sizes
Custom design and manufacturing
Corporate colours and logo labelling available
HW0000-2012-11
HW0000-2234-11
HW0000-2334-11
Model
Description
HW0000-2012-11
1RU Cantilever shelf with flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo) - 200mm/12in. deep
HW0000-2013-11
1RU Cantilever shelf with flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo) - 300mm/12in. deep
HW0000-2023-11
2RU Cantilever shelf with flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo) - 300mm/12in. deep
HW0000-2033-11
3RU Cantilever shelf with flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo) - 300mm/12in. deep
HW0000-2035-11
3RU Cantilever shelf with flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo) - 500mm/19.5in. deep
HW0000-2110-11
1RU Blank flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo)
HW0000-2120-11
2RU Blank flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo)
HW0000-2130-11
3RU Blank flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo)
HW0000-2150-11
5RU Blank flush front panel (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo)
HW0000-2223-11
2RU Flush front panel vented lid box (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo) 300mm/12 deep
HW0000-2234-11
3RU Flush front panel vented lid box (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo) 400mm/15.75 deep
HW0000-2334-11
3RU Vented front panel box with vented lid and rear fan cutout (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo) 400mm/15.75 deep
HW0000-2344-11
4RU Vented front panel box with vented lid and rear fan cutout (grey powder coated front panel with RFI logo) 400mm/15.75 deep
www.rfi.com.au
171
Technical
Support
RFI offer a comprehensive range of products and services to support the
wireless industry.
In addition we are happy to assist with the provision of relevant technical
information to assist with your wireless business.
The following pages contain some commonly used technical reference
information that will assist in the use of the products in this catalogue.
This information is supplemented by technical papers, detailed product
briefs and other material located on our website.
Like to find out more? Then please visit our web site at www.rfi.com.au or
contact your nearest RFI sales office for further assistance.
REFERENCE MATERIAL
Introduction to T-Pass technology
Introduction to Receiver Distribution Systems
Introduction to Cavity Filter types
Introduction to Duplexer types
General engineering data
172
Introduction to
T-Pass technology
Thousands of TXRX Systems' T-Pass multicouplers are in use today, in
applications ranging from two-repeater sites to very complex transmit/receiver
multicouplers in congested multi-band radio sites. They are also in use in
customised applications such as in-building and in-tunnel communications
systems.
The benefits of T-Pass multicoupler technology have been proven in the
toughest operating environments throughout the world. Unsurpassed ease of
expansion, reliable performance and superior system design flexibility have made
the T-Pass multicoupling technology the preferred choice of radio site owners
and operators.
T-Pass principles
The heart of the T-Pass multicoupler is an innovative, patented three port cavity
filter that provides two distinct, isolated signal paths.
Primary
Input/Output
Port
Bandpass
Loop
Antenna
Port
Tunable Coaxial
Cavity Filter
T-Pass
Loop
Secondary
Input/Output
Port
One path, from a primary input/output to a common antenna port, exhibits a high
selectivity bandpass characteristic centred at the resonant frequency of the cavity.
The second path, from a secondary input/output port to the antenna port, behaves
as a low-loss, 50 ohm transmission line at frequencies other than the resonant
frequency of the cavity filter.
The T-Pass filter shown in the above diagram, consists of a tunable coaxial
cavity filter, a bandpass coupling loop and a two-port, T-Pass coupling loop. The
single port bandpass loop is the primary input/output port. The two-port T-Pass
coupling loop has the common antenna port (top) and the secondary input/output
port (bottom).
173
Technical Support
Introduction to T-Pass technology
TX1
C1
1.5
SC
www.rfi.com.au
174
Technical Support
Introduction to T-Pass technology
T-Pass System Flexibility
T-Pass multicoupler technology allows any
frequency to be added on to an existing
system stack - limited only by the operating
bandwidth of the antenna system to which it
is connected. Notably, this capability caters
for two common site situations to be
efficiently managed.
TX3
515.700 MHz
1.5
TX2
450.650 MHz
C3
C2
1.5
TX1
403.100 MHz
C1
1.5
SC
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175
Technical Support
Introduction to T-Pass technology
T-Pass System Configurability
T-Pass multicoupler technology also allows each
channel to be configured to suit the characteristics
required for its correct operation.
As with any cavity filter, the T-Pass loop assembly's
insertion loss can be varied to provide an alternate
selectivity response for each channel, and additional
cavity filters (bandpass, Vari-Notch, series notch, etc)
may also be added to each channel position in the stack
to enhance the overall channel response - without losing
the expandability benefits of the T-Pass technology.
T-Pass multicouplers can be easily configured to meet
the most demanding site design requirements. This
includes consideration of whether a channel is for transmit
and/or receive operation, the spacing to other frequencies
within the stack, the required isolation to other frequencies
in the stack, transmitter output powers and receiver
sensitivities.
When used with the other multicoupling systems products
and comprehensive engineering design services available
from RFI, the patented T-Pass technology provides the
most flexible transmit and receive multicoupling capability
in the market today.
ANTENNA
TR1
455.800 MHz
455.900 MHz
SC
TX1
456.100 MHz
TX2
456.325 MHz
SC
RX1 460.100
RX2 460.325
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176
Technical Support
Introduction to T-Pass technology
T-Pass - For Transmit and/or Receive
Applications
RX
ANTENNA
RX3
411.500
C3
1.5
P 460.800
R 455.800
RX2
460.800
C2
1.5
0.3
RX1
520.875
C1
1.5
SC
C1
C2
1.0
1.0
SC
C3
C4
1.0
1.0
SC
By utilising a hybrid combiner in conjunction with TPass channels, very close channel spacing can
also be easily accommodated within T-Pass
multicouplers.
Multicoupling adjacent 25KHz channels (as shown)
would normally incur around 3.5dB of insertion loss
in the hybrid combiner alone.
Adding a dual isolator and harmonic filter to the
hybrid combiner would increase this to around
4.1dB per input. Incorporating these two close
spaced frequencies into a T-Pass stack will only
increase this existing design loss by 1dB, but will
realise the real benefit of utilising the existing
antenna (and related feeder) system.
TX3
493.5000
-5.1 dB
HF
C2
1.0
TX2
493.5250
-5.1 dB
TX1
467.5000
-1.9 dB
HF
C1
1.0
SC
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177
Technical Support
Introduction to T-Pass technology
In a typical multi-channel combined transmit/receive
multicoupler (as shown at right), multiple T-Pass
transmit channels are stacked with a multi-cavity
window preselector that provides the required
receive frequencies passband.
At the output of this window preselector there is a low
noise receiver multicoupler amplifier that provides
signal into a distribution network for up to four (4)
receivers.
This transmit/receive multicoupler network can be
easily expanded on both transmit and receive
sections, continuing the benefits of the superior TPass system expandability.
TX3
153.410 MHz
TX2
153.545 MHz
TX1
153.725 MHz
C1
C2
1.0
1.50
C3
C4
1.0
1.50
C5
C6
1.0
1.50
C7
C9
C8
SC
As
is
shown
in
an
example
below,
T-Pass can be implemented as a solution for
almost any system design where superior
performance, dynamic design flexibility, and future
expandability is desired.
RX1 158.175
6 dB
Pad
RX2 158.220
RX3 158.275
50 Ohms
PS
4-Section
TX Combline Filter
851-866 MHz
TX5
856.5625
-2.9 dB
C5
RX1 815.5625
1.25
RX2 814.5625
TX4
857.5625
-3.2 dB
RX3 813.5625
C4
RX4 812.5625
1.25
Fixed
Pad
RX5 811.5625
PS
50 Ohms
TX3
858.5625
-3.3 dB
TX2
859.5625
-3.2 dB
TX1
860.5625
-3.2 dB
50 Ohms
C3
50 Ohms
1.25
SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
C2
Maximum Tx Power
12 W
Maximum Tx Channel Loss
-3.3 dB
Tx-Tx Isolation
-80 dB
Antenna - Tx Isolation
-70 dB
T-R Isolation @ Tx Frequencies
-80 dB
T-R Isolation @ Rx Frequencies
-90 dB
Typical System Sensitivity
0.24 uV
(antenna feedline loss ~ 2 dB, 0.25 uV Rx sensitivity,
net system gain set to +6.0 dB)
1.25
C1
1.25
SC
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178
Introduction to Receiver
Distribution Systems
RFI offers a family of modular-style, receiver multicouplers that utilise high level,
low noise, bipolar transistor preamplifiers and multichannel power dividers to
provide a dynamically expandable receiver multicoupler system.
Applications for the modules in this family include the improvement of receive
sensitivity, isolation measurement systems, boosting test equipment
(eg. spectrum analyser) sensitivity, and the distribution of signals to multiple
receivers or other equipment.
Using our "pyramid" style interconnection system, receiver multicouplers can be
provided in two (2) to sixty-four (64) or more distributed channels in standard
configurations, and customised designs can easily accommodate the
requirements of high density sites requiring even more channels!
Preamplifiers and dividers may be added over time, as needed, to keep pace with
the receiver multicoupler capacity requirements on an individual site-by-site basis,
therefore optimising expenditure on site equipment at all times. In addition, the
modular format of our units allow them to be easily reconfigured at any future date
to adapt to changes in antenna and associated receiver preselector installations
at a site should these occur. This modular flexibility also allows any of the
preamplifier or divider modules to be re-used on other sites if a site is
decommissioned at any time.
Preamplifier modules may be cascaded to provide higher levels of gain, or
individual units may be incorporated within complex distribution systems to
balance overall gain levels for particular channels.
Single stage module configurations are typically suitable for up to eight (8)
distributed channel outputs. A dual stage preamplifier typically has sufficient gain
to drive up to sixty-four (64) such channels. Our modular approach also allows
additional amplifier modules to be easily added, if required, to provide higher gain
for systems requiring more than 64 channels
In addition, passive attenuators are provided in all models to allow for the correct
settings of system gain within a given site configuration. When dual stage
preamplifiers are employed, the attenuator is connected between stages. In this
position the second stage will operate at the highest output signal level only when
maximum gain is required, obtaining the best IM performance possible over all
gain adjustments.
Preamp stages are individually shielded to provide stable high gain and to
minimise extraneous coupling in areas of high level RF fields. Each amplifier
stage has an op-amp controlled bias level to ensure stable gain and noise figure
performance across a wide temperature range and supply voltage variation.
179
Technical Support
Introduction to Receiver Distribution Systems
System Flexibility
As another example, lets start with a dual preamplifier stage,
four channel system and expand it out towards 64 channels.
Now we add the first expansion stage that expands the unit's
capacity to up to eight (8) channels. The attenuator gain is
adjusted to return the overall gain to the desired setting.
Significantly, output splitters may be located in another rack of equipment, separated from the rest of
the receiver multicoupler system, therefore un-cluttering site equipment room cabling.
Keeping the build of the "pyramid" style modular configuration
ensures that each output in the system has the same overall
gain as the others. Once again, the attenuator gain is adjusted
to return the overall gain to the desired setting.
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180
Cavity Filters
Description
A resonant cavity filter is typically a two port device that allows signals to flow
between the two ports with a specific response characteristic applied. This
response characteristic is determined by the filter type, i.e. Bandpass, Standard
Notch, Series Notch, Vari-Notch also known as pseudo bandpass, or T-Pass.
The different response characteristics may be utilised within a design to provide a
desired overall performance result from the filter assembly.
Most RFI resonant cavity filters are made of seamless aluminium and finished with
a passivated alodined finish. They are manufactured using a 1/4" (6.35mm) thick
top cap that is heliarc welded at high RF current points to eliminate the generation
of unwanted noise and the need for periodic retuning caused by poor metal to
metal contact. In addition, these models use 1/10" (2.54mm) seamless aluminium
pipe walls that do not dent and detune like some thin walled copper resonating
cavities do, and has non-corrosive passivating coating (alodine) applied to the
inside, and the outside of the cavity shell. Erratic tuning problems, noise, high
loss, degraded selectivity, and corrosion are avoided by the use of quality
silver-plated tuning probes and contact fingers. In these models the loops are
calibrated for easy adjustment of insertion loss, also allowing easy replacement of
the loop to allow the reconfiguration of the cavity's response style for future re-use
in other applications.
In addition to tubular resonant cavities, RFI can also supply square styles that are
better suited to some requirements, and high Q dielectric cavities that offer
reduced physical size for applications where mounting space is at a premium.
Typical Applications
Individual or cascaded cavity filters may also be used as a solution in a variety of
interference management and frequency selectivity situations including;
181
Technical Support
Cavity Filters
Filter Selection
The various cavity filter types are briefly described below to help identify the one(s) that best suit each
design performance requirement.
Bandpass
Passes one narrow band of frequencies and attenuates all others with
increasing attenuation above and below the pass frequency. A bandpass filter is
ideally suited to general transmitter spurious output filtering, or sharpening
receiver front-end selectivity. These cavities have adjustable selectivity
characteristics (rotatable loops) that provide a compromise between insertion
loss (0.5 - 3.0db) and selectivity. Maximum power handling is determined by the
insertion loss setting.
This filter is the best choice when interfering frequencies are not known to
any degree of accuracy or when very broadband filtering is required.
Series Notch
Passes a relatively wide band of frequencies while rejecting a very narrow band
of frequencies. Notch depth is variable from 15-25db typically.
This is the best filter for very close separations of frequencies (70KHz and
greater in Low Band, 70 - 200KHz in VHF High band, and 200-400KHz in
UHF). The wide passband can be an advantage when filtering multiplechannel transmitters and receivers.
Vari-Notch
T-Pass
Another type of cavity filter used for expandable transmit and receive
multicoupler applications. Characteristics are identical to a bandpass filter, but a
T-Pass filter has a third port connection for coupling to other channels.
This filter type is uniquely ideal for combining multiple transmitters and/or
receivers onto a common antenna system.
T-Pass cavity filters are presented in the Multicoupling Systems section of this
catalogue.
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182
Technical Support
Cavity Filters
Insertion Loss versus Selectivity
The insertion loss of a cavity can be varied by adjusting its loops. Generally speaking, increasing the
insertion loss will increase the "Q" (or "selectivity") of the cavity and narrow (or "sharpen") the response
of the filter. This provides flexibility in designing a compromise between insertion loss and selectivity
to provide the particular response required in each application.
0
ATTENUATION dB
10
15
20
25
30
35
0.5dB
1.0dB
Cascading Filters
10
10
20
20
30
30
ATTENUATION dB
ATTENUATION dB
Cavities of similar (i.e. bandpass/bandpass) or different (i.e. bandpass/notch) filter types may be
cascaded in series, and sometimes parallel, to achieve a sum result of individual filter performance.
40
50
60
40
50
60
70
70
80
80
90
90
-1.0
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
fo
+0.2
Response of 3 cavities
+0.4
+0.6
+0.8
+1.0
-1.0
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
fo
+0.2
+0.4
+0.6
+0.8
+1.0
Response of 4 cavities
The above curves show the different selectivity of cascaded bandpass cavities. The curve on the left
represents three cavities with a combined insertion loss of 3.2db, and the right curve represents four
cavities with a combined insertion loss of 4.3db. Again, note the differing attenuation rates between
the two curves as you move higher or lower from the tuned centre frequency.
Up to 6db of additional attenuation may be obtainable if the optimum length interconnecting cables are
used between cascaded cavities (this additional 6db does not occur in the filter passband, but only at
the frequencies where moderate to high attenuation occurs). RFI provide the optimum cables as part
of any multi-cavity design configuration shipped from our factory, and we can also provide cables to
your order when you design or modify your own configurations.
Extra Reading
For some additional information on the use of the various cavity filter types, please read the following
TX RX Seminar Subjects papers - Interference Control through the use of Cavity Filters and Ferrite
Isolators, and Combating Spurious Output and Overloading with Cavity Filters.
Both can be found on our web site at - www.rfi.com.au
Or contact us to organise a copy to be sent out to you.
www.rfi.com.au
183
Introduction to Duplexers
Description
A duplexer is typically a three port device that allows two discrete signal paths,
known as its ports, to be combined onto a common or antenna port. Duplexers
are a commonly implemented solution for coupling a full duplex two-frequency
base station repeater to a single antenna.
Duplexers are most frequently designed to couple two discrete frequencies within
a frequency sub-band together. However, duplexers can also be designed with
broader responses on either (or both) of its two isolated ports to pass a range of
frequencies, increasing their flexibility for use in multi-channel and/or multi-band
systems.
In addition, units may be interconnected with other multicoupling devices to obtain
an overall sum result of their individual characteristics, thereby allowing
customised design performance requirements to be met for a diverse range of
frequency bands, power ratings, channel spacings, port isolation requirements,
and other "performance determining" characteristics.
Isolation is provided by the response of the duplexer to ensure that the two
isolated port's signals do not unacceptably interact with each other - i.e. cause
interference. The duplexer response characteristic is determined by the filter type
employed, i.e. Bandpass, Notch, or Vari-Notch.
Filtering combinations within one duplexer configuration create subtle
performance variations that can provide solutions to specific applications
requirements.
RFI duplexers are made of aluminium and, depending on the model and style,
finished with a painted or passivated alodined finish. Erratic tuning problems,
noise, high loss, degraded selectivity, and corrosion are avoided by the use of
quality tuning assemblies.
Duplexers are available in a variety of response characteristics, power handling
ratings and mounting styles to suit a range of applications. In addition, other
multicoupling devices (i.e. cavities, notch filters, etc) can be connected to a
duplexer to further customise its performance characteristics for specific
applications requirements.
In addition to our standard models, RFI can also design and manufacture
customised configurations to suit specialised operating frequency or mounting
requirements.
Typical Applications
Duplexers may be used as a solution in the following combining and frequency
selectivity situations;
184
Technical Support
Introduction to Duplexers
Duplexer Selection
The various duplexer types are briefly described below to help identify the one(s) that best suit each
design performance requirement.
Bandpass
Passes one or several frequencies within a narrow pass band and attenuates all
others with increasing attenuation above and below this band. A bandpass
duplexer is ideally suited for use on busy transmission sites where the maximum
protection (isolation) is desirable at all other frequencies. This style of duplexer
uses bandpass cavities and therefore has the individual cavity's adjustable
selectivity characteristics (rotatable loops) that provide a compromise between
insertion loss (0.5 - 3.0db) and selectivity. Maximum power handling is
determined by the insertion loss setting.
This duplexer is the best choice on busy communications sites or where
there is a lot of background noise floor in other segments of the RF
spectrum (i.e. when very broadband filtering is required).
Series Notch
Passes a relatively wide band of frequencies while rejecting a very narrow band
of frequencies on each port. This style of duplexer offers the equipment
connected to it minimal protection (isolation) from frequencies other than those
connected to its ports, however this can be significantly improved by connecting
additional multicoupling devices (i.e. cavity filters) as required.
This style is suitable on sites with minimal other equipment, and is a good
duplexer for very close separations of frequencies.
Vari-Notch
T-Pass
Another type of duplexer for more specialised applications, or where the unique
connectivity capability of the T-Pass loop can be used to provide a solution to
the multicoupling requirement. Characteristics are identical to a bandpass
duplexer, but a T-Pass duplexer has the additional loop connection for coupling
to other multicoupling devices (i.e. a notch filter) to achieve an overall
performance characteristic, or to provide for adding extra channels to expand
the duplexer into a multi-channel combiner in the future.
This duplexer style can achieve unique performance characteristics
otherwise not available utilising the above duplexer styles.
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185
Technical Support
Introduction to Duplexers
Enhancing Duplexer performance
Bandpass and/or notch cavity filters of similar (i.e. bandpass/bandpass) or different (i.e.
bandpass/notch) filter types may be added to a duplexer to achieve a sum result of individual
duplexer/filter performance.
In a similar way, alternate performance characteristics can be created to suit almost any application.
RFI would be pleased to assist in providing alternate duplexer solutions than the frequently requested
models represented in this catalogue.
Extra Reading
For some additional information on the use of duplexers, please read the following Tech-Aid paper Duplexer Problems and Remedies.
Available on our web site at - www.rfi.com.au - or contact us to organise a copy to be sent out to you.
www.rfi.com.au
186
General
Engineering Data
.50
.25
1.0
2.0
1.5
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
6.5
6.0
5.5
INSERTION
LOSS (dB)
7.0
products.
500
400
300
250
200
150
125
100
75
50
50
75
100
125 150
200
250
300
400
500
187
Technical Support
General Engineering Data
Power FWD/REV versus VSWR
500
V
S
W
R
400
300
200
100
1.1:1
50
40
1.15:1
30
1.2:1
20
1.25:1
10
1.3:1
1.4:1
5.0
4.0
1.5:1
3.0
1.6:1
2.0
1.8:1
2.0:1
1.0
2.5:1
3.0:1
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
10
8.0
20
40
0.5
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188
Technical Support
General Engineering Data
Power and Voltage Ratios Conversion
CONVERSION TABLE
POWER AND VOLTAGE RATIO TO DB
TO FIND :
Voltage
Power and
Ratios
Current
GIVEN : Decibels
For positive (+) values of the decibel - Both voltage and power
ratios are greater than unity. Use the two right-hand columns.
Example: Given 9.1dB; Find:
-dB+
Voltage Ratio
Power Ratio
dB
Voltage Ratio
+ 9.1 dB
- 9.1 dB
Power Ratio
For negative (-) values of the decibel - Both voltage and power
ratios are less than unity. Use the two left-hand columns.
Power Ratio
Voltage Ratio
8.128
0.1230
2.851
0.3508
Voltage Ratio
-dB+
Power Ratio
dB
Voltage Ratio
Power Ratio
1.0000
1.0000
0.0
1.000
1.000
0.5623
0.3162
5.0
1.778
3.162
0.9886
0.9772
0.1
1.012
1.023
0.5559
0.3090
5.1
1.799
3.236
0.9772
0.9550
0.2
1.023
1.047
0.5495
0.3020
5.2
1.820
3.311
0.9661
0.9333
0.3
1.035
1.072
0.5433
0.2951
5.3
1.841
3.388
0.9550
0.9120
0.4
1.047
1.096
0.5370
0.2884
5.4
1.862
3.467
0.9441
0.8913
0.5
1.059
1.122
0.5309
0.2818
5.5
1.884
3.548
0.9333
0.8710
0.6
1.072
1.148
0.5248
0.2754
5.6
1.905
3.631
0.9226
0.8511
0.7
1.084
1.175
0.5188
0.2692
5.7
1.928
3.715
0.9120
0.8318
0.8
1.096
1.202
0.5129
0.2630
5.8
1.905
3.802
0.9016
0.8128
0.9
1.109
1.230
0.5070
0.2570
5.9
1.972
3.890
0.8913
0.7943
1.0
1.122
1.259
0.5012
0.2512
6.0
1.995
3.981
0.8810
0.7762
1.1
1.135
1.288
0.4955
0.2455
6.1
2.018
4.074
0.8710
0.7586
1.2
1.148
1.318
0.4898
0.2399
6.2
2.042
4.169
0.8610
0.7413
1.3
1.161
1.349
0.4842
0.2344
6.3
2.065
4.286
0.8511
0.7244
1.4
1.175
1.380
0.4786
0.2291
6.4
2.089
4.365
0.8414
0.7079
1.5
1.189
1.413
0.4732
0.2239
6.5
2.113
4.467
0.8318
0.6918
1.6
1.202
1.445
0.4677
0.2188
6.6
2.138
4.571
0.8222
0.6761
1.7
1.216
1.479
0.4624
0.2138
6.7
2.163
4.677
0.8128
0.6607
1.8
1.230
1.514
0.4571
0.2089
6.8
2.188
4.786
0.8035
0.6457
1.9
1.245
1.549
0.4519
0.2042
6.9
2.213
4.898
0.7943
0.6319
2.0
1.259
1.585
0.4467
0.1995
7.0
2.239
5.012
0.7852
0.6166
2.1
1.274
1.622
0.4416
0.1950
7.1
2.265
5.129
0.7762
0.6026
2.2
1.288
1.660
0.4365
0.1905
7.2
2.291
5.248
0.7674
0.5888
2.3
1.303
1.698
0.4315
0.1862
7.3
2.317
5.370
0.7586
0.5754
3.4
1.318
1.738
0.4266
0.1820
7.4
2.344
5.495
0.7499
0.5623
2.5
1.334
1.778
0.4217
0.1778
7.5
2.371
5.623
0.7413
0.5495
2.6
1.349
1.820
0.4169
0.1738
7.6
2.399
5.754
0.7328
0.5370
2.7
1.365
1.862
0.4121
0.1698
7.7
2.427
5.888
0.7244
0.5248
2.8
1.381
1.905
0.4074
0.1660
7.8
2.455
6.026
0.7161
0.5129
2.9
1.396
1.950
0.4027
0.1622
7.9
2.483
6.166
0.7079
0.5012
3.0
1.413
1.995
0.3981
0.1585
8.0
2.512
6.310
0.6998
0.4808
3.1
1.429
2.042
0.3936
0.1549
8.1
2.541
6.457
0.6918
0.4786
3.2
1.445
2.089
0.3890
0.1514
8.2
2.570
6.607
0.6839
0.4677
3.3
1.462
2.138
0.3846
0.1479
8.3
2.600
6.761
0.6761
0.4571
3.4
1.479
2.188
0.3802
0.1445
8.4
2.630
6.918
0.6683
0.4467
3.5
1.496
2.239
0.3758
0.1413
8.5
2.661
7.079
0.6607
0.4365
3.6
1.514
2.291
0.3715
0.1380
8.6
2.692
7.244
0.6531
0.4266
3.7
1.531
2.344
0.3673
0.1349
8.7
2.723
7.413
0.6457
0.4169
3.8
1.549
2.399
0.3631
0.1318
8.8
2.754
7.586
0.6383
0.4074
3.9
1.567
2.455
0.3589
0.1288
8.9
2.786
7.762
0.6310
0.3981
4.0
1.585
2.512
0.3548
0.1259
9.0
2.818
7.943
0.6237
0.3890
4.1
1.603
2.570
0.3508
0.1230
9.1
2.851
8.128
0.6166
0.3802
4.2
1.622
2.630
0.3467
0.1202
9.2
2.884
8.318
0.6095
0.3715
4.3
1.641
2.692
0.3428
0.1175
9.3
2.917
8.511
0.6026
0.3631
4.4
1.660
2.754
0.3388
0.1148
9.4
2.951
8.710
0.5957
0.3548
4.5
1.679
2.818
0.3350
0.1122
9.5
2.985
8.913
0.5888
0.3467
4.6
1.698
2.884
0.3311
0.1096
9.6
3.020
9.120
0.5821
0.3388
4.7
1.718
2.951
0.3273
0.0172
9.7
3.055
9.333
0.5754
0.3311
4.8
1.738
3.020
0.3236
0.1047
9.8
3.090
9.550
0.5689
0.3236
4.9
1.758
3.090
0.3199
0.1023
9.9
3.126
9.772
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Technical Support
General Engineering Data
100
90
80
70
ATTENUATION (dB)
60
50
40
.2
100
.3
.4
.5 .6 .7 .8 .9 1
6 7 8 9 10
6 7 8 9 10
90
80
70
60
50
40
.2
.3
.4
.5 .6 .7 .8 .9 1
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190
Technical Support
General Engineering Data
Isolation vs Antenna Separation
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191
Technical Support
General Engineering Data
dB
VSWR
dB
VSWR
dB
1.01
46.06
1.55
13.32
3.52
1.02
40.09
1.60
12.74
2.92
1.03
36.61
1.65
12.21
2.50
1.04
34.15
1.70
11.73
2.18
1.05
32.26
1.75
11.29
1.94
1.06
30.71
1.80
10.88
10
1.74
1.07
29.42
1.85
10.51
11
1.58
1.08
28.30
1.90
10.16
12
1.45
1.09
27.32
1.95
9.84
13
1.34
1.10
26.44
2.00
9.54
14
1.24
1.11
25.66
2.05
9.26
15
1.16
1.12
24.94
2.10
9.00
16
1.09
1.13
24.29
2.15
8.75
17
1.02
1.14
23.69
2.20
8.52
18
0.97
1.15
23.13
2.25
8.30
19
0.92
1.16
22.61
2.30
8.09
20
0.87
1.17
22.12
2.35
7.89
25
0.70
1.18
21.66
2.40
7.71
30
0.58
1.19
21.23
2.45
7.53
35
0.50
1.20
20.83
2.50
7.36
40
0.43
1.21
20.44
2.55
7.20
45
0.39
1.22
20.08
2.60
7.04
50
0.35
1.23
19.73
2.65
6.90
55
0.32
1.24
19.40
2.70
6.76
60
0.29
1.25
19.08
2.75
6.62
65
0.27
1.26
18.78
2.80
6.49
70
0.25
1.27
18.49
2.85
6.37
75
0.23
1.28
18.22
2.90
6.25
80
0.22
1.29
17.95
2.95
6.13
85
0.20
1.30
17.69
3.00
6.02
90
0.19
1.31
17.45
3.05
5.91
95
0.18
1.32
17.21
3.10
5.81
100
0.17
1.33
16.98
3.15
5.71
150
0.12
1.34
16.75
3.20
5.62
200
0.09
1.35
16.54
3.25
5.52
250
0.07
1.36
16.33
3.30
5.43
300
0.06
1.37
16.13
3.35
5.35
350
0.05
1.38
15.94
3.40
5.26
400
0.04
1.39
15.75
3.45
5.18
450
0.04
1.40
15.56
3.50
5.11
500
0.03
1.41
15.38
3.55
5.03
1000
0.02
1.42
15.21
3.60
4.96
1.43
15.04
3.65
4.88
1.44
14.88
3.70
4.81
1.45
14.72
3.75
4.75
1.46
14.56
3.80
4.68
1.47
14.41
3.85
4.62
1.48
14.26
3.90
4.56
1.49
14.12
3.95
4.50
1.50
13.98
4.00
4.44
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