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Page 1 of 14
Group ID
-
Length
Foundation Geometry
Width
Thickness
4300.000 mm
4300.000 mm
1000.000 mm
Footing No.
Footing Reinforcement
Bottom Reinforcement(Mz)
Bottom Reinforcement(Mx)
Top Reinforcement(Mz)
Pedestal Reinforcement
Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel
Trans Steel
28 - #25 #8 @ 380 mm
Isolated Footing 1
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Design Type : Calculate Dimension
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 4300.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 4300.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm
Column Dimensions
Column Shape : Rectangular
Column Length - X (Pl) : 999.998 mm
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 699.999 mm
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
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Pedestal
Include Pedestal? Yes
Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 1100.000 mm
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1000.000 mm
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 600.000 mm
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3
Strength of Concrete : 30.000 MPa
Yield Strength of Steel : 420.000 MPa
Minimum Bar Size : #8
Maximum Bar Size : #25
Minimum Bar Spacing : 100.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 75.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.000 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type : Drained
Unit Weight : 20.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Design Calculations
Footing Size
25
1DL + 1LL(1)
26
1DL + 1LL(R)
27
1DL + 0.6WL(+X)
28
1DL + 0.6WL(+Z)
29
1DL + 0.6WL(-X)
30
1DL + 0.6WL(-Z)
31
1DL + 0.7WL(+X)
32
1DL + 0.7WL(+Z)
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33
1DL + 0.7WL(-X)
34
1DL + 0.7WL(-Z)
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
1DL + 0.75LL(1)
44
1DL + 0.75LL(R)
1.4DL
10
11
1.2DL + 1.6LR + LL
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1.2DL + LL
21
22
23
24
Axial
(kN)
Shear X
(kN)
Shear Z
(kN)
Moment X
(kNm)
Moment Z
(kNm)
25
1845.640
0.601
-10.870
-22.418
-2.324
26
1376.480
0.472
-7.902
-16.370
-1.587
27
1397.650
0.680
-8.076
-16.917
-4.343
28
1364.140
0.701
68.899
266.485
-3.299
29
1397.650
0.085
-8.078
-16.925
3.036
30
1431.160
0.216
-85.017
-300.304
0.074
31
1397.650
0.716
-8.076
-16.916
-4.798
32
1358.550
0.742
81.731
313.720
-3.579
33
1397.650
0.022
-8.079
-16.926
3.812
34
1436.740
0.176
-97.837
-347.533
0.357
35
1733.640
0.730
-10.172
-21.041
-4.285
36
1381.780
0.634
-7.945
-16.504
-3.684
37
1708.380
0.748
47.652
192.272
-3.420
38
1356.640
0.651
49.802
196.095
-2.862
39
1733.650
0.288
-10.174
-21.048
1.489
40
1381.780
0.189
-7.946
-16.510
1.954
41
1758.910
0.385
-67.978
-234.347
-0.877
42
1406.930
0.287
-65.673
-229.098
-0.334
43
1733.640
0.566
-10.173
-21.043
-2.150
44
1381.780
0.469
-7.945
-16.506
-1.599
LC
Axial
(kN)
Moment X
(kNm)
Moment Z
(kNm)
Shear Z
(kN)
1956.730
0.643
-11.302
-23.691
-2.273
10
2346.890
-16.299
-48.202
241.528
99.895
11
2091.280
0.711
-12.202
-24.913
-2.472
12
1643.270
0.844
-9.410
-19.422
-6.042
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
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13
1643.280
0.086
-9.415
-19.438
5.400
14
1598.400
0.891
93.347
359.379
-3.978
15
1688.150
0.237
-112.111
-398.214
0.360
16
2114.621
1.263
-12.391
-25.510
-11.227
17
2114.630
-0.258
-12.402
-25.548
12.038
18
2024.230
1.344
193.708
736.099
-7.138
19
2205.010
0.057
-218.241
-787.007
1.900
20
2125.190
0.693
-12.482
-25.801
-2.644
21
1257.880
1.002
-7.268
-15.220
-8.673
22
1257.890
-0.590
-7.273
-15.241
10.857
23
1168.700
1.062
197.959
739.551
-5.927
24
1347.070
-0.236
-212.247
-769.863
3.051
mm
# 25
mm
# 25
mm
# 25
Pressure at
corner 1
(q1)
Pressure at
corner 2
(q2)
Pressure at
corner 3
(q3)
Pressure at
corner 4
(q4)
Area of footing
in uplift (Au)
(kN/mm2)
(mm2)
41
0.0002
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
0.000
41
0.0002
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
0.000
37
0.0001
0.0001
0.0002
0.0002
0.000
37
0.0001
0.0001
0.0002
0.0002
0.000
Load Case
(kN/mm2)
(kN/mm2)
(kN/mm2)
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Pressure at
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
Pressure at
Pressure at
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Page 5 of 14
corner 1 (q1)
corner 2 (q2)
corner 3 (q3)
corner 4 (q4)
Load Case
(kN/mm2)
(kN/mm2)
(kN/mm2)
(kN/mm2)
41
0.0002
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
41
0.0002
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
37
0.0001
0.0001
0.0002
0.0002
37
0.0001
0.0001
0.0002
0.0002
Load Case
No.
Along XDirection
Along ZDirection
About XDirection
About ZDirection
25
2380.244
131.603
135.955
1715.308
26
2533.786
151.347
156.005
1994.637
27
1774.312
149.397
153.147
898.993
28
1697.257
17.268
12.442
1072.298
29
14194.494
149.360
153.092
1815.604
30
5663.366
14.389
10.985
13857.044
31
1685.101
149.397
153.151
823.297
32
1599.706
14.523
10.516
993.542
33
54842.362
149.342
153.077
1377.685
34
6966.346
12.532
9.534
418422.766
35
1882.914
135.128
139.391
1015.893
36
1890.531
150.862
155.294
1027.628
37
1820.718
28.580
20.032
1173.390
38
1821.854
23.815
16.961
1205.910
39
4772.681
135.102
139.354
6684.560
40
6341.783
150.843
155.256
3309.978
41
3603.018
20.406
15.817
3538.889
42
4220.112
18.442
14.190
5559.987
43
2428.493
135.115
139.377
1770.343
44
2555.644
150.862
155.284
1994.646
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 32
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.742 kN
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 34
Governing Disturbing Force : -97.837 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 1226.077 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.532
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 31
Governing Overturning Moment : -6.301 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 5187.994 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 823.297
Shear Calculation
Punching Shear Check
6798.400 mm
12238.523 kN
20285.380 kN
11125.930 kN
8344.448 kN
Along X Direction
(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
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3518.585 kN
950.400 mm
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
From above calculations,
0.75 X Vc =
2638.939 kN
786.536
kN
3518.585 kN
750.400
mm
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
From above calculations,
0.75 X Vc =
2638.939 kN
436.520
kN
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
11/2/2015
Page 8 of 14
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
Critical Load Case # 10
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Factor
0.832
0.02973
0.02230
0.00177
16.471
1650.000 mm
Ultimate moment,
787.018
kNm
874.465
kNm
Required
0.00060
OK
Since
6858.221 mm2
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
11/2/2015
Page 9 of 14
=304.800 mm
1575.000 mm
# 25
mm2
14
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total =
6872.180 mm2
0.00175
mm
317.308
mm
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
Critical Load Case # 19
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Factor
0.832
0.02973
0.02230
0.00177
16.471
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
1850.000 mm
1370.518 kNm
11/2/2015
Page 10 of 14
Required
1522.798 kNm
0.00111
OK
Since
Area of Steel Required, As =
6667.631 mm2
=304.800 mm
1775.000 mm
# 16
mm2
34
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total =
887.500
mm
0.00179
6836.180 mm2
125.273
mm
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
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Page 11 of 14
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Factor
0.832
0.02973
0.02230
0.00177
16.471
1850.000 mm
Ultimate moment,
404.689
kNm
449.654
kNm
0.00033
Since
OK
Required
6667.631 mm2
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
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Page 12 of 14
0.832
0.02973
0.02230
0.00177
16.471
1650.000 mm
Ultimate moment,
321.918
kNm
357.687
kNm
0.00025
Since
OK
Required
6858.221 mm2
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
11/2/2015
Page 13 of 14
10
25 mm
28
mm
1632.698 kN
Mc =
437.533
kNm
db
87.500
Strain in bar,
-0.0004
Maximum Strain,
0.0021
mm
as
-0.083
kN/mm2
0.0020
as
0.000
-40.521
-8.611
Total Bar Capacity,
Capacity of Column =
kN
kNm
Cs =
- kN
3129.443
Cc + Cs =
- kN
1496.745
kN/mm2
Ms =
211.192
kNm
Mc + Ms =
648.725
kNm
25 mm
28
mm
1260.254 kN
Mc =
578.213
kNm
db
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
87.500
mm
11/2/2015
Page 14 of 14
Strain in bar,
0.0003
Maximum Strain,
0.0021
as
0.069
kN/mm2
0.0020
as
16.452
kN/mm2
21.552
kN
8.890
Total Bar Capacity,
Capacity of Column =
Total Bar Moment,
Total Moment =
kNm
Cs =
- kN
2757.002
Cc + Cs =
- kN
1496.748
Ms =
Mc + Ms =
563.591
kNm
1141.804 kNm
0.972
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml
11/2/2015