Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Reference:
From the files of (Studying for SLE Together) a face book group
2012
(Miscellaneous Part)
Q1. A man came with bruising & increase time of bleeding with factor
8 deficiency :
a) Haemophilia A
b) Von Willebrand disease
Hemophilia A is clotting factor VIII deficiency & is the most common form,
Hemophilia B is factor IX deficiency. It is a Recessive X-linked disorders
Q4. Man who is having severe vomiting and diarrhea and now
developed leg cramps after receiving 3 liters of dextrose, he is having:
a) Hypokalemia
b) hyponatremia
c) hyperkalemia
d) hypernatremia
K+ is secreted in stool, as he is having a diarrhea he will lose a huge amount
of K+, also muscle cramp is a symptom of Hypokalemia
Q9. A lot of bacteria produce toxins which are harmful. Which one of
the following is useful?
a) Botulism
b) Tetanus
c) Diphtheria
d) Staph aureus
b) Smoking
c) History of breast ca
d) History of radiation
Risk factors: 1) Age. Most people diagnosed with chronic lymphocytic
leukemia are over 60. 2) Sex. Men are more likely than are women to develop
chronic lymphocytic leukemia. 3) Race. Whites are more likely to develop
chronic lymphocytic leukemia than are people of other races. 4) Family
history of blood and bone marrow cancers. A family history of chronic
lymphocytic leukemia or other blood and bone marrow cancers may increase
your risk. 5) Exposure to chemicals. Certain herbicides and insecticides
Q18. Patient had arthritis in two large joints & pansystolic murmur
carditis Hx of URTI, the most important next step:
a) ESR
b) ASO titre
c) Blood culture
The diagnosis of Rheumatic fever can be made when two of the major
Modified Jones criteria, or one major criterion plus two minor criteria, are
present along with evidence of streptococcal infection: elevated or rising
Antistreptolysin ASO titre or DNAase
Q19. Patient with gunshot and part of his bowel spillage out and you
decide to give him antibiotic for Bacteroid fragilis, so what you will
give?
a) Amoxicillin
b) Clindamycin Sure
c) Erythromycin
d) Doxycycline
e) Gentamicin
B. fragilis is susceptible to metronidazole, carbapenems, tigecycline, betalactam/beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations (e.g., Unasyn, Zosyn), and
certain antimicrobials of the cephamycin class, including cefoxitin
Clindamycin is no longer recommended as the first-line agent for B. fragilis
due to emerging high-level resistance
Q21. Patient with high output fistula, for which TPN was ordered ,
after 2 hours of the central venous catheterization, the patient
become comatose and unresponsive , what is the most likely cause ?
a) Septic shock
b) Electrolytes imbalance
c) Delayed response of blood mismatch
d) Hypoglycemia
e) Hypernatremia
Enterocutaneous fistula is an abnormal communication between the small or
large bowel & the skin.
It is a complication that is usually seen following surgery on the small or large
bowel
Low-output fistula(< 200 mL/day), moderate-output fistula (200-500), highoutput fistula ( > 500 mL/day )
Q25. Patient with blood group A had blood transfusion group B , the
best statement that describe the result is
a) type IV hypersensitivity
b) inflammatory reaction
c) Type II hypersensitivity