Online 47

3
Vol: 15, No.47 Monday December 7 2015
jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;0if;jrifU *syefEdkifiH K & K Co., Ltd rS Ou|OD;aqmifonfUtzGJYESifU

udk&D;,m;EdkifiH O.J.C Co.,Ltd. rS 'gdkufwmOD;aqmifonfUtzGJYwdkhtm; vufcHawGYqHk
pD;yGm;a&;ESifh ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;
Xme? jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D OD;0if;jrifo
h nf 'DZifbm
4 &uf eHeuf 10 em&D aejynfawmf? pD;yGm;a&;ESihf
ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;Xme? jynfaxmifpk
0efBuD; {nfhcef;r *syefEdkifiH? K & K Co.,Ltd rS
Ou|jzpfol Mr. Kaku Ryoji OD;aqmifonfhtzGJU
ESifh udk&D;,m;EdkifiH? O.J.C Co.,Ltd rS 'gdkufwm
jzpfol Mr. Kim Jun Suk OD;aqmifonft
h zGUJ wdt
Yk m;
vufcHawGUqHkcJhonf/
xdkYodkYawGUqkH&mwGif jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;u
EdkifiHawmforwOD;odef;pdef OD;aqmifaom tpdk;&
vufxufwGif pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrIvkyfief;
rsm; aqmif&GufedkifcJhaMumif;? vGwfvyfNyD; w&m;
rQwonfh a&G;aumufyGJudkvnf; atmifjrifpGm
usif;yEdkifcJhaMumif;? O.J.C Co.,Ltd(Korea) rS
jrefrmEdkifiH a&ab;oifha'orsm;odkY vlom;csif;
pmemaxmufxm;rItultnDrsm; ay;cJhrIrsm;
twd ki f y if c H p mwnf ;
a'gufwmarmifatmif
atmifpdk;(MPM)? oef;atmifausmf
ausmfpdk;vif;
jrwfxGef;ausmf
0if;jrifU
pmwnf;rSL;csKyf
Pfwif
wm0efcHpmwnf;
cifoDwmat;
tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;
a':jrifUjrifUxGef;
tay: aus;Zl;wif&SdygaMumif; ajymMum;cJhNyD;

jrefrm-*syefEiS hf jrefrm-ud&k ;D ,m; ukeo
f ,
G rf q
I ikd &f m
udp&yfrsm;ESifh ywfouf tjyeftvSef aqG;aEG;
cJMh uonf/ tqdyk g awGUqkaH qG;aEG;yGo

J Ykd pD;yGm;a&;
ESihf ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBu;D XmerS wm0ef&o
dS l
rsm; wufa&mufcJhaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
ukefpnfxkwfvkyfrI? ukefoG,frIzGHY NzdK;wdk;wufa&;eSifh pm;okH;oltumtuG,fay;a&;qdkif&m (4^2015) Budrfajrmuf tpnf;ta0;usif;y
jynfaxmifpkukefaps;EIef;wnf
jidrfa&;aumfrwD\ ukefpnfxkwf
vkyfrI? ukefoG,frIzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;
ESifh pm;okH;oltumtuG,fay;a&;
qdkif&m(4^2015) Budrfajrmuf
tpnf;ta0;tm; Ed0k ifbm 30 &uf
13;00 em&Du aejynfawmf? pD;yGm;
a&;ESihf ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBu;D
Xmeusif;yjyKvkyf&m jynfaxmifpk
ukefaps;EIef;wnfNidrfa&;aumfrwD
Ou| pD;yGm;a&;ESifh ul;oef;a&mif;
0,fa&;0efBuD;Xme? jynfaxmifpk
0efBuD; OD;0if;jrifhESifh aumfrwD0if
rsm;? jynfaxmifpktpdk;&tzGJUESifh
wdik ;f a'oBu;D tpd;k &tzGUJ rsm;rS ud,
k f
pm;vS,frsm;? aejynfawmf? &efukef?
rEav;pnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD
rsm;rS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;? jynfaxmifpk
orw jrefrmEdkifiH ukefonfrsm;ESifh
pufrIvufrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm; toif;
csKyfESifh nDaemiftoif;tzGJUrsm;rS
wm0ef&Sdolrsm;ESifh txl;zdwfMum;
xm;olrsm; wufa&mufMuonf/
tpnf;ta0; jynfaxmifpk
0efBuD;u trSmpum;ajymMum;&m
wGif jynfaxmifpk ukeaf ps;EIe;f wnf
Nird af &;aumfrwD\ tpnf;ta0;rsm;
udk2011-2012 b@mESpfrS ,ck
2015-2016 b@mESpftxd (24)

Budrfusif;yjyKvkyfcJhNyD;? qkH;jzwfcsuf
ESifh azmfxkwfcsufaygif; 360
csrSwfEdkifcJhum ukefoG,frIyrmP
wd;k wufa&;? ukepf nfp;D qif;rIreS u
f ef
jrefqefapa&;? ukefpnfxkwfvkyfrI
wdk;wufa&;? ukefaps;EIef;wnfNidrf
a&;ESifh jynfolwdkY\ vdktyfcsufESifh
tcuftcJ&Sdonfrsm;udk ajz&Sif;
aqmif&Gufay;edkifcJhygaMumif;? NyD;cJh
onfhrdk;&moDumvtwGif; a&BuD;
epfjrKyrf IaMumifh xdcu
dk fysufp;D rIrsm;
jzpfay:cJo
h jzifh qeftygt0if v,f
,mxGuo
f ;D ESrH sm;? tjcm;ydu
Yk ek rf sm;\
ukeo
f ,
G rf yI rmP avsmeh nf;oGm;cJ&h
aMumif ; ? od k Y j zpf Re-export
vkyfief;rsm;twGuf oMum;? uGrf;
oD;? ESrf;ponfh ukefpnfrsm;udk prf;
oyfcGifhjyK aqmif&Gufay;vsuf&SdjyD;?
at;cJtrJom;ESihf tjcm;ukepf nfrsm;
udkvnf; qufvufprf;oyfcGifhjyK
oGm;&ef pDrHaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd
aMumif;? aumfrwD0ifrsm;? toif;
tzGUJ rsm;? Xmeqdik &f m wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;
taejzifh Re-export vkyfief;rsm;
aqmif&u
G Ef ikd o
f nfh ypn;f tr,frsm;
ESifh wdk;jrifhaqmif&Gufoifhonfhenf;
vrf;rsm;udk azmfxw
k t
f BujH yK wifjy
MuapvdkaMumif;? jynfwGif; pyg;?

qefaps;EIef;rsm; txdkuftavsmuf
jrifhwufrI &Sdaeaomfvnf; rMumrD
umvtwGif;pyg;rsm;vdIifvdIifxGuf
ay:vmrnfjzpf aps;EIe;f rsm;wnf
NidrfoGm;EdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;? xdkYtwl
MuufoeG ef aD ps;EIe;f rsm;onf ,ckEpS f
wGif xl;jcm;pGmjrifhwufrI jzpfay:
aeonfhtwGuf yifv,fa&aMumif;
ESifh e,fpyfukefoG,frIvrf;aMumif;
rsm;rS wifoiG ;f cGijhf yKay;xm;Ny;D jynf
wGi;f aps;uGurf sm;twGi;f odYk ,ck&uf
twGif; jzefYjzL;ay;Edkifa&;twGuf
oufqikd &f mtoif;ESihf nEd iId ;f wm0ef
ay; aqmif&Gufapvsuf&SdaMumif;?
vdktyfygu MuufoGefeDudk jynfyrS
xyfrw
H ifoiG ;f cGijhf yKay;oGm;rnf jzpf
aMumif;? wpfzufuvnf; pdkufysKd;
xkwv
f yk o
f l awmifov
l ,form;rsm;
xdcu
kd ef pfemrIr&Sad p&ef xde;f odr;f
aqmif&Gufay;oGm;&rnf
jzpf
aMumif;? wm0ef&Sdolrsm;taejzifh
jrefrmEdik if \
H t"du pm;ok;H oD;ESjH zpf
onfh pyg;? qefxw
k v
f yk rf ?I pm;ok;H rI?
ydkvQHrI? jynfywifydkYEdkifrnfh tvm;
tvmrsm;udk pdppfwGufcsufwifjy
ay;Mu&efESifh aps;EIef;rsm;wnfNidrf
rI&Sdapa&;twGuf aqmif&Gufoifh
onfh tpDtrHrsm;udkvnf; okH;oyf
pdppfay;Mu&efvdktyfaMumif;? ,ck
&ufydkif;twGif; pufrIvkyfief;rsm;rS
tokH;jyKNyD;aom ajrmif;qD[k vlod
rsm;onfh roefYpifaomqDrsm;udk
jyefvnfoefYpif pm;tkef;qDjzifh
a&maESma&mif;csaeonfh owif;
rsm;&Sad eaMumif;? trsm;jynfou
l se;f
rma&;udkqdk;&Gm;pGm xdcdkufapEdkif
onfhudpjzpf wm0ef&Sdonfh tzGJU
tpnf;rsm;u
pdppfazmfxkwfNyD;
xda&mufonft
h a&;,lrrI sm; jyKvyk f
ay;oGm;&ef txl;rSmMum;vdak Mumif;?

,if;udpudk
txl;udp&yfwpfck
taejzifh aqmif&GufoGm;Mu&ef
xyfqifhrSmMum;vdkaMumif;? jynfol
rsm;\ tusK;d pD;yGm; jzpfxeG ;f rItwGuf
ukefaps;EIef;
wnfNidrfa&;onf
t"duusonfukd wm0ef&o
dS t
l m;vk;H
u txl;owdjyKMuapvdkaMumif;
EdkifiHawmfonf aps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;
pepfusifhokH;aejcif;jzpf ukefoG,f
rIjrifhwifa&;? ukefaps;EIef;wnfNidrf
a&;ESifh jynfolvlxktusKd;pD;yGm;jzpf
xGef;a&;twGuf jynfyrS wifoGif;
rIESifh Re-export aqmif&GufrIwdkYtm;
vdktyfovdkaqmif&Gufay; rnfjzpf
aMumif; aqG;aEG;cJhygonf/
xdaYk emuf pD;yGm;a&;ESiu
hf ;l oef;
a&mif;0,fa&;0efBu;D Xme? 'kw,
d 0ef
BuD;a'gufwmyGifhqef;ESifh aumfrwD
0ifrsm;? Xmeqdkif&mrsm;rS oufqdkif
onfh u@tvdkuf aqG;aEG;cJhNyD;
tpnf;ta0;udk nae 16;00 em&D
tcsdefwGif kyfodrf;cJhygonf/
pD;yGm;a&;ESiu
hf ;l oef;a&mif;0,f
a&;0efBuD;Xmeonf ,ck&ufydkif;
twGi;f jynfwiG ;f MuufoeG af ps;Bu;D
jrifhvmrIaMumifh ukefaps;EIef;wnf
Nird af &;twGuf jynfyrS wifoiG ;f cGihf
jyKay;cJhNyD;? obm0ab;tE&m,f
aMumifh jynfyydkYukefusqif;rI r&Sdap
a&; Re-export pepfESifh aqmif&Guf
ay;cJh&m ukefoG,frI yrmPjrifhrm;
vmjcif;? o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;u@
ESifh 0efaqmifrIu@rsm;wGif vkyf
ief;aqmif&u
G af eonfh Edik if o
H m;rsm;
tvkyftudkif tcGifhtvrf;rsm; &&Sd
vmjcif;? Edik if aH wmftwGuo
f wfrw
S f
tcGeftcrsm;
ydkrdk&&SdcJhaMumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/
pmwnf;tzGJY
armifa&T? Munf Munf cs,f &D armif ? eDvmodef;?
cifarmifarmiftkef;? csdKoufrl? oef;at;
vufaxmufpmwnf;
acsmpkrm? ESif;yef;jzL?
,Of,Ofat;? cifcifaomf
owif;axmufrsm;
cifjrifUjrifUoef;(rEav;)?
xGef;vIdif(rkH&Gm)? &Dvif;xG#f(rkH&Gm)? rif;rif;OD;(ykodrf)
pkd;OD;(usKHaysmf)? rif;aZmfrGef(zsmykH)? jrifUOD;(yckuL)
cifaqG0if;(jynf)? a0a0rif;(jynf)? qkrGefaqG(jynf)
0if;0if;ckdif(jynf)? {{ckdif(awmifBuD;)?
rif;atmif(awmifBuD;)
pkd;atmif(rEav;)? armifarmifat;(vGdKifaumf)
Proof & Layout Design BuD;Muyf
cifpkpkvdIif
aMumfjimwm0efcH
jrifUZifeG (hf zke;f -09-73053531)
xGe;f xGe;f 0if;(zke;f -09-423737563)
xkwfa0ol
OD;jrwfxGef;ausmf(01055)
trS wf 38? vrf ;30?yef ;bJ wef ;Nrd K eU ,f /
zkef;-252017? 371023
jzefhcsda&;wm0efcH
oef;pdk;
jzefhcsda&;
wif w if a t;? cifjrwfrGef?
tkef;cif
uGefysLwm
jrifUjrifUMunf? at;at;EGJY? wifeDvmausmf
oD&d0if;? jrwfqkvdIif? oif;oD&datmif
Layout Design & Graphic Design
CJ Design Group
yHkESdyfol
aumrwfpf*sme,fyHkESdyfwdkuf(00977)
r*FvmawmifTefhNrdKYe,f? &efukefNrdKY/
Email Address
commercejournal.editor@gmail.com
Rice Market News
qefopf0,fvkdtm;aumif;vkdh aps;wufaomfvnf;
0,folBudKufaps;jzpfaewJU rlq,faps;uGuf
&efukefNrdKU qefpyg;ukefpnf'kdif (0g;wef;)&JU vuf
um;qefaps;EIef;rsm;rSm 'DZifbmv 4 &ufaeY aps;EIef;
rsm;t& zsmykHay:qef;? qefa[mif;aps; xdyfp wpftdwf
36000 usyf? vwfp wpftdwf 35000 usyfjzpfvkdY ,cif
wpfywfxuf wpftw
d f 2500 usy-f 1000 usyf cefaY ps;us
vmNyD; ajrmif;jr? ykodrf? ay:qef; qefa[mif;aps; xdyfp
wpftdwf 41000 usyf? vwfp wpftdwf 39000 usyfeJY
e,fpaHk y:qef; qefa[mif;aps;uawmh xdypf wpftw
d f
36000 usyf? vwfpwpftdwf 34500 usyfjzpfvdkY ,cif
wpfywftwkdif;aps;Nidrfaewm awGY&ygw,f/
zsmykaH y:qef; qefopfaps; xdypf wpftw
d f 28000
usy?f vwfpwpftw
d f 27500usyjf zpfygw,f/ ajrmif;jr^
ykord af y:qef; qeftopfaps;u xdypf wpftw
d f 29000
usyf? vwfpwpftdwf 27500 usyfjzpfvkdY ,cifwpfywf
xuf wpftdwf 1500 usyf? 500 usyfcefY aps;wufvmyg
w,f/ e,fpkHay:qef;qeftopfaps; xdyfpwpftdwf
27500 usyf? vwfp wpftdwf 26500 usyfjzpfvkdY ,cif
wpfywfxuf wpftdwf 1000 usyfcefY aps;wufvm
aMumif;? ukepf nf'idk f aps;EIe;f rsm; t& pdppfawGU&S&d ygw,f/
ukepf nf'idk o
f Ydk ay:qef;qefopfrsm; t0ifenf;Ny;D
0,fvkdtm;rsm;vkdY aps;wuf&jcif;jzpfygw,f/ ay:qef;
qefa[mif;rsm;ukad wmh pm;ok;H olenf;vkYd odyrf ok;H MuwJh
twGuf t0,frvkdufjzpfum aps;usqif;ae&jcif;jzpf
w,fvkdYvnf; ukefpnf'kdifaps;uGufrS od&ygw,f/
qefMurf;jzpfwJh {nhfrxqefopfaps; wpftdwf
20500 usyfrS 21500 usyfjzpfvkdY ,cifwpfywftwkdif;
aps;Nidrfaevsuf&SdNyD; ukefpnf'kdifokdY qefMurf;0ifa&muf
rIenf;um 0,fvkdtm;rsm;NyD; ta&mif;t0,faumif;
vsuf&Sdw,fvkdY aps;uGufrS od&ygw,f/
'Dwpfywfrq
l ,fqefaps;uGu&f UJ 'DZifbm 4 &ufaeY
aps;EIef;rsm;t& {nhfrx 5 rSwf arSmfbDwpftdwf 139142 ,GrfeJY 5 rSwf raemokc wpftdwf 131-134 ,Grf?
{nhfrx 10 rSwf arSmfbDwpftdwf 137-138 ,GrfeJY 10
rSwf raemokc wpftdwf 129-130 ,Grf? {nhfrx 15
rSwf arSmb
f w
D pftw
d f 132-135 ,Gref YJ 15 rSwf raemokc
wpftdwf 127-128 ,Grf? {nhfrx 25 rSwf raemokc
wpftdwf 125-126 ,Grf? 25 rSwf &wemwkd; 127-129
,Gr?f {nhrf x 35 rSwf raemokcwpftw
d f 122-124 ,Gr?f
35 rSwf &wemwkd; 124-126 ,Grf? ipdef 5 rSwf wpftdwf
132-135 ,Grf? ipdef 15 rSwf wpftdwf 129-130 ,Grf?
ipdef 25 rSwf wpftw
d f 125-127 ,Grf toD;oD;jzpfcMhJ uNy;D
,cifwpfywfxuf {nhfrxqefrSm 1 ,GrfrS 3 ,GrfcefY
aps;wufvmNyD;? ipdefqefrSmawmh 1 ,GrfrS 3 ,GrfcefYxd
aps;usvmwm awGU&ygw,f/
'DZifbm 4 &ufaeY aiGvJEIef;rSm wpf,Grfukd 200
'or 80 usyjf zpfvYdk ,cifwpfywfxuf 1 'or 63 usyf
cefY aps;usvmcJah Mumif;? rlq,fqefaps;uGurf S pkpH rf;od&dS
&ygw,f/ wkwf0,fvufrsm;u aps;EIef;csif;wlvQif
t&nftaoG;ykdrkdaumif;rGefwJh AD,uferfqefukdom ykdrkd
0,f,rl &I adS Mumif; aps;uGut
f ajctaerSm 0,fot
l BuKd uf
vkdufa&mif;ae&aMumif; rlq,fqefaps;uGufrS od&yg
w,f/
jynfwGif;e,fpkHrS rlq,fokdY aeYpOf qefwefcsdef
4000 ausmfcefY0ifa&mufaeNyD; ,ckwpfywftwGif;
rlq,fokdY pkpkaygif;wefcsdef 22575 cefY 0ifa&mufcJhvkdY
,cifwpfywfxuf qefwefcsdef 2542 wefcefY ykdrkd0if
a&mufcJhw,fvkdY od&ygw,f/
MIRT -YGN
ykodrfpyg;aps;uGuf ,ckwpfywftwGif;
{nfh rxpyg;opfrsm; aps;EIef;tenf;i,fjrifh wuf
{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;? ykodrf
NrKd Ue,ftwGi;f &Sd {nfrh xpyg;opfrsm;
rSm ,ckwpfywftwGi;f aps;uGuw
f iG f
aps;EIef; tenf;i,fjrifhwufvsuf&Sd
Ny;D ay:qef;&ifpyg;aps;EIe;f rSm wnf
Nidrfvsuf&SdaMumif; ykodrfpyg;aps;
uGufrSm pyg;rsm;udk0,f,l&mwGif
ay:qef;tkyfpk pyg;rsm;udk 105
aygif wif; 100 jzif?h {nhrf xtkypf 0k if
pyg;rsm;ukd aygif 100? wif; 100
jzifh owfrSwf0,f,lvsuf&SdaMumif;
od&ygw,f/
jynfyodkh
qefa&m
qefuGJyg
ydkrdkwifydkh
,cif Edk0ifbmaemufqHk;ywf
ay:qef;&ifpyg; 46 aygif wpfwif;
udk 9500 usyfaps;EIef;jzifh a&mif;
0,fvsu&f adS Mumif;? ay:qef;&ifpyg;
aps;uGufrSm wnfNidrfrI&Sd {nhfrx
tkyfpk0if qif;oG,fvwf pyg; 46
aygif wpfwif;vQif ,cif 6000usyf
rS ,ck 6300 usyf? raemokcpyg;
46aygif wpfwif;vQif ,cif 5800
usyfrS ,ck 6000 usyf0ef;usifjzifh
a&mif;0,fvsuf&SdNyD; pyg; wpfwif;
vQif 500 usyf0ef;usif aps;EIef;jrifh
wufvsuf&SdaMumif; qefpyg;aps;
uGufrS od&ygw,f/
,ck&ufydkif;twGif; ykodrfNrdKU
e,f&dS {nhrf xtkypf 0k if pyg;opfrsm;
rSm qefaps;uGuftwGif; ta&mif;
t0,foGufvsuf&Sd pufydkifukef
onfrsm;rS t0,fawmfrsm;udv
k w
T
f
0,f,v
l su&f adS omaMumifh qif;oG,f
vwf? raemokcpyg;rsm; aps;jrifh
wufvsu&f adS Mumif; qefpyg;todik ;f
t0dkif;rS od&ygw,f/
rif;rif;OD;-ykodrf
tm&SEdkifiHawGu FOB qefaps;EIef;rsm;

3-12-2015
a':vm^wef

xdkif;
AD,uferf
tdEd,
ygupwef
,cif ,ck EdIif;,SOfcsuf ,cif ,ck EdIif;,SOfcsuf ,cif ,ck EdIif;,SOfcsuf ,cif ,ck EdIif;,SOfcsuf

qefjzL 100% 380 379 - - - - - - - - qefjzL 5% 369 368 370 370 345 345 320 320
qefjzL 10% - - - - - - - - - - - qefjzL 15%
- - - - - - - - - - - qefjzL 25% 361 360 355 355 325 320 295 295
aygif;qef
350 345 - - - 340 340 405 405
Source: oryza.com
tar&duEdkifiHawGu FOB qefaps;EIef;rsm;

3-12-2015
a':vm^wef
,ltufpf

,cif ,ck EdIif;,SOfcsuf ,cif
485 485
535
qefjzL 4%-7%
- -
-
-
qefjzL 10%
515 515
-
qefjzL 15%
Oka*G; tm*sifwD;em;
,ck EdIif;,SOfcsuf ,cif ,ck EdIif;,SOfcsuf
515
530 530
-
-
- -
-
-
- -
Source: oryza.com
jynfwGif;NrdKY BuD;rsm;\ (4-12-2015) &ufaeh qef? pyg;aps;EIef;rsm;

a&wGufyHk-usyf^pyg;(wif;)? qef(wpftdwf)

{nfUrxtkyfpk
ay:qef;tkyfpk
NrdKY
pyg;
qef
pyg;
qef
,ck ,ciftywfESifh ,ck ,ciftywfESifh ,ck ,ciftywffESifh ,ck ,ciftywffESifh

EdIif;,SOfcsuf EdIif;,SOfcsuf EdIif;,SOfcsuf EdIif;,SOfcsuf
qefydka'orsm;
jynf
4900
24000
7728
35000
ykodrf
5428
25500
8323
38000
yJcl;
5200
24000
8100
35000
a&Tbdk
5800
23500
13500
45000
ppfawG
5000
23000
8750
37000
qefvdka'orsm;
aejynfawmf
6000
28000
46000
&efukef(0g;wef;) 5300
24000
34500
rEav;
5500
26500
35000
rauG;
7800
28000
43000
armfvNrdKif
5500
23000
8400
35000
vdGKifaumf
7660
34000
52500
Nrdwf
5300
26000
42000
5700
25000
38000
25500
50000
bm;tH
awmifBuD;
rSwfcsuf/ / ay:qef;tkyfpkwGif yJcl;? armfvNrdKif? rHk&Gm? bm;tHwdkhrSma'oxGufqefjzpfNyD;? jynfqefaps;rSm ewvif;qefaps;jzpfygonf/ {nfUrx

tkyfpkwGif aejynfawmf? rEav;? rauG;?vdGKifaumfwdkhrSm raemokcqef? a&TbdkrSmtoG,fptrsdK;tpm;jzpfygonf/ pyg;opfvwfp qefopf
aps;rsm; jzpfygonf/
jrefrm-wkwfe,fpyf&Sd ukefoG,fa&;pcef;rsm;jzpfwJh rlq,f 105 rdkif ukefoG,fa&;Zkef? csif;aTa[mfeJY vG,f*s,fukefoG,fa&;pcef;rsm;rS Edk0ifbmv

21 &ufrS 27 &uftxdrSm uefa':vm 12 'or 221 oef;zdk;&Sd qef 33060 wefausmfwifydkYcJhygw,f/ pcef;tvdkuf wifydkYrIrsm;uawmh rlq,f (105) rdkif
rS ipdefqef 19324 wef? {nfhrx 9318 wef? csif;a&Ta[mfpcef;rS ipdefqef 178 wefeJY vG,f*s,frS ipdefqef 4240 wefjzpfygw,f/ ,cifwpfywfwifydkYrI
xuf 5415 wef ydkrdkwifydkYEdkifcJhygw,f/ qeftjyif uefa':vm 1 'or 276 oef;zdk;&Sd qefuGJ 3917 wefudk rlq,frS 3517 wefausmfeJY vG,f*s,frS wef
400 wifydkYcJhygw,f/ qefuGJudkvnf; ,cifwpfywfxuf wef 300 ausmf ydkrdkwifydkYEdkifcJhygw,f/
yifv,fa&aMumif; ukefoG,frIrS Edk0ifbmv 22 &ufrS 28 &uftwGif;rSm uefa':vm 1 'or 057 oef;zkd;&Sd aygif;qefeJY qefjzL 2975 wefudk wifydkY
cJhygw,f/ EdkifiHtvdkufwifydkYrIawGuawmh tD;,lEdkifiHrsm;udk aygif;qef 1425 wefwifydkYNyD; wkwfEdkifiHudk ipdefqef wef 50 eJY tD;,lEdkifiHudk ipdefqef wef
500 ? pifumylEdkifiHudk {nfhrxqef wef 1000 wifydkYcJhygw,f/ ,cifwpfywfwifydkYrIxufwef 450 ydkrdk wifydkYEdkifygw,f/ uefa':vm okn 'or 109
oef;zdk;&Sd qefuGJ 375 wefudk[efa*&DEdkifiHudk wifydkYcJhygw,f/ ,cifwpfywf wifydkYrIxuf wef 300 ausmfydkrdkwifydkYEdkifwJhtwGuf ,ckwpfywfrSm qefa&m
qefuGJyg ydkrdkwifydkYEdkifcJhygw,f/
,Of,Ofat;
Export Commodity Market
jynfwGif;aps;uGufrsm;rS yJrsdK;pHkaps;EIef;tajymif;tvJ
4-12-2015
usyf^ydm

&efukef
rEav;
rHk&Gm
rauG;
yJtrsKd;trnf

27^11 4^12 ajymif;vJrI 27^11 4^12 ajymif;vJrI 27^11 4^12 ajymif;vJrI 27^11 4^12 ajymif;vJrI
1 rwfyJ
3715 3756
- 3500 -
- 3500 - - 3350 -
- -
- 2600 - 2400 2875
2050 2080 1956 2098 -
- 2000 - 2000 2000
2 yJpif;iHk
3 yJwDpdrf;
4 ukvm;yJdk;dk; 2300 2270
- -
5 yJvGef;jzL
- -
- 1737 - 1080 975
1365 1300
6 axmywfyJ 865 780
- 889 -
- - 1815 1815
763 -
- 630 660
rSwfcsuf/ azmfjyygaps;EIef;rsm;rSm tedrfUaps;rsm;omjzpfygonf/
&efukef FOB eJh tdEd,aps;uGuf yJrsdK;pHkaps;EIef; tajymif;tvJ

4-12-2015
a':vm^wef
tdEd,
&efukef FOB
rGrfbdkif; a'vD
yJtrsKd;trnf

27^11 3^12 ajymif;vJrI 27^11 3^12 ajymif;vJrI 27^11 3^12 ajymif;vJrI
1 rwfyJ
2 yJpif;iHk
3 yJwDa&T0g
4 ukvm;yJjzLvHk;BuD;
1750
1300
1080
700
1750
1400
1050
700
1673
1658
1108
769
1693
1708
1124
757
-
1598
-
765
1603
1693
1169
794
rSwfcsuf/ &efukef FOB aps;EIef;rsm;rSm tedrfUaps;rsm;omjzpfygonf/

a'vDaps;uGufrS aps;EIef;rsm;rSm tdEd,jynfwGif;yJwDpdrf;ESifU jrefrmrwfyJ SQ aygufaps;rsm;jzpfygonf/
tywfpOf yJrsdK;pHkwifydkhrI FOB

ta&mif;t0,fjzpfrI tajctae
a&wGufyHk-wefcsdef

jynfywifydkhrI
jynfywifydkhrI
yJtrsdK;tpm; ,cifwpfywf
,ckwpfywf

(21 .11 .15)xd (28 .11 .15)xd

rwfyJ
yJwDpdrf;
yJpif;iHk
ukvm;yJ
yJvGef;jzL
ajraxmufyJ
1420
4748
28
15
27
66
361
3482
-
12
239
-
(1 .4 .15) rS
(28 .11 .15) xd
386885
120095
115684
23259
13202
12293
jynfpm;awmfyJaps;tjrifUeJh aps;qufNidrfNyD;
vufvDorm;rsm;eJh ta&mif;t0,fjzpf
jynfyaJ ps;uGurf mS vufvo
D m ta&mif;t0,frsm;ayr,fh yJaps;EIe;f u
awmh vufvyD J aps;uGurf mS aps;aumif;tNr&J aewJh yJuawmh pm;awmfyo
J ;D ESH
jzpfygw,f/
pm;awmfyJoD;ESHaps;[m wpfESpfwmvkH; aps;aumif;&vsuf&Sdum ,ck
tcsdefrSmawmh wpf&uf 10 tdwfausmf 20 tdwftwGif;om a'owGif;
vufvDorm;tcsKdUeJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhygw,f/
,ckEpS t
f wGi;f ZGev
f a&SU ykid ;f wGif wpfwif; usyEf pS af omif;cGaJ usmo
f m
&&Sad yr,fh tjcm;yJrsm;\ if;tcsed af ygufaps;eJ,
Y OS &f if aps;aumif;&aecJNh y;D
ZGefaemufykdif;rS ,ckcsdefxd usyfokH;aomif;txuf&&SdaecJhum ,ckvwGif
wpfwif; 37000 usyfjzifh ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/
cifaqG0if;-jynf
jynfukvm;yJoD;ESH
cGJpuform;a&m
rsKd;yJyg t0,fvkduf
2015 ckESpf 'DZifbmv yxrywf ref;ukefpnf'dkifrSm

ta&mif;t0,fjzpfwJU yJ? ajymif;? ESrf;? ajryJrsm;&JYaps;EIef;eJhaps;uGuf
'DZifbmv yxrywf rEav;ukefpnf'dkif (yGJpm;? ukefonf? pufydkifrsm; r[muxdefawmf toif;) rSm ta&mif;
t0,fjzpfwhJ v,f,mxGuu
f ek o
f ;D ESrH sm;jzpfwhJ yJ? ajymif;? ESr;f ? ajryJrsm;&JU aps;EIe;f rsm;eJY ,cifvumvwlaps;EIe;f rsm;udk
EdIif;,SOfygu ,ckoDwif;ywfrSm yJwDpdrf;
oD;ESHtrnf
1.11.15
1.12.15
wpf
y
d m 2098 usyf (wpf w ef
edrfh
jrifh
edrfh
jrifh
1284794 usyf) eJYta&mif;t0,f
yJwDpdrf;
2044
2080
2098
jzpfvYkd ,cifv umvwlaps;txufeYJ
yJBuD;
1900
1900
aeYpOf oHk;wif;tdwf 500 ausmf?
yJeDjym;
1267
1394
1357
1412
yJBu;D wpfy
d m 1900 usyf (wpfwef
yJykyf (&Srf;)
977
1080
1052
1089
1163541
usy)f eJY ,cif wpfywfum
yJykyf (Arm)
1014
1052
977
vwlaps;EIef;eJYaps;NidrfNyD; aeYpOf oHk;
yJ,if;
900
917
883
900
wif;tdwf 200 cefY ta&mif;t0,f
axmywfyJ
924
978
871
889
jzpfaMumif;od&ygw,f/ ,ckwpf
rwfyJ
3500
3333
3375
ywfrmS yJejD ym;wpfy
d m 1412 usyf
ajymif;zl;aph (&Srf;)
417
426
435
444
(wpf
w
ef
864695
us
yf) eJY ,cifv
ajymif;zl;aph (CP)
426
430
444
umvwlaps;EIef;txufeJY ta&mif;
txGufwdk;ajymif;
585
566
t0,fjzpfNyD;? oHk;wif;tdwf 100
qefajymif;
540
540
ausmf ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaMumif;?
ESrf;jzL
2222
2489
2067
2289
yJykyf (&Srf;) wpfydm 1089 usyf
ESrf;ndK
1933
1956
1844
1889
(wpfwef 666893 usy)f ? yJyyk f (Arm)
ESrf;euf
3000
3667
2889
3778
wpf y d m 977 usyf (wpf w ef
ESrf;eufprHk
4222
4889
4222
4822
898315 usyf) eJY ESpfrsdK;aygif; oHk;
yef;ESrf;
2000
2222
1788
wif;tdwf 300 cef?Y yJ,if;wpfy
d m
ajryJ (S1 vHk;qef)
2550
2700
2350
2550
900 usyf (wpfwef 551151 usyf)
eJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvYkd ,cifv umvwl aps;EIe;f atmufa&muf&adS e Ny;D aeYpOf oH;k wif;tdwf 150 cef?Y yJ,if;enf;wl
axmywfyrJ mS vnf; ,ckwpfywfrmS wpfy
d m 889 usyf (wpfwef 54415 usy)f eJaY ps;at;ovkd ta&mif; t0,fvnf;
at;ygw,f/ tdEd,0,fvufqGJtm;rsm;wJh rwfyJ yJtopftenf;i,f0ifa&mufrI&SdvdkY aps;tenf;i,fat;NyD;? ,ck
vuf&SdrSm wpfydm 3375 usyf (wpfwef 2066816 usyf) eJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaMumif; od&ygw,f/
ajymif;zl;aphrsm;udk jynfy (wkw)f odYk wifyrYkd eI nf;yg;Ny;D jynfwiG ;f rSmom ta&mif;t0,f jyKvyk f aMumif;? ,ckwpf
ywfrSm ajymif;zl;aph (&Srf;) eJYajymif;zl;aph (CP) uwpfydm 444 usyf (wpfwef 271901 usyf)? txGufwdk;ajymif;
wpfy
d m 566 usyf (wpfwef 346613usy)f ? qefajymif;wpfy
d m 540 usyf (wpfwef 330691 usy)f eJY ajymif;rsKd ;pHk
aeYpOfoHk;wif;tdwf 300 cefY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaMumif; od&ygw,f/
jynfy (wkw)f 0,fvt
kd m; yHrk eS &f adS ewJh ESr;f a&mifprkH sm;&JU ,ckwpfywfaygufaps;EIe;f rSm ESr;f jzLwpfy
d m 2289
usyf (wpfwef 1401761 usyf) eJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvkdY ,cifvumvwlaps;atmuf wpfydm 200 usyf (wpfwef
122478 usyf) aps;at;oGm;ovdk ESrf;ndKrSmvnf; ,ckwpfywfrSm wpfydm 1889 usyf (wpfwef 1156805 usyf)
eJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvkdY ,cifvumvwlaps;EIef;atmuf wpfydm 67 usyf (wpfwef 41030 usyf) usqif;um
aps;at;oGm;ygw,f/
xdkYtwl ESrf;euf (prHk) rSm wpfydm 4822 usyf (wpfwef 2952945 usyf) eJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvkdY ,cifv
umvwlaps;atmufeJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhygw,f/ ESrf;eufrSm wpfydm 3778 usyf (wpfwef 2313609 usyf) eJY
ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvYkd ,cifv umvwl aps;EIe;f txufwpfy
d m 111 usyf (wpfwef 67975 usy)f aps;jrifw
h ufomG ;
ygw,f/ yef;ESrf;rSm wpfydm 1788 usyf (wpfwef 1094953 usyf) eJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvdkY ,cifvumvwl
aps;EIef;atmuf wpfydm 434 usyf (wpfwef 265777 usyf) usqif;vsuf ta&mif;t0,fjzpfNyD; ajryJqef (S1
vHk;qef) rSmvnf; ,ckwpfywfrSm wpfydm 2550 usyf (wpfwef 1561595 usyf) eJY ta&mif;t0,f jzpfvdkY ,cifv
umvwlaps;EIef;atmuf wpfydm 150 usyf (wpfwef 91859 usyf) usqif;NyD;aps;at;oGm;aMumif; od&ygw,f/
ESrf;a&mifpHkrsm; aeYpOfoHk;wif;tdwf 2000 cefY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaMumif; od&ygw,f/
Edk0ifbmv&JU 16 rdkif (ausmufacsm) ppfaq;a&;*dwf&JU wpfvwm yJ? ESrf;pD;xGufrItaeeJY yJwDpdrf; 2800 'or
47 wef( wpf&ufysrf;rQ 90 'or 34 wef)? ESrf;euf^ndK 9014 'or 27 wef (wpf&ufysrf;rQ 290 'or 78 wef)?
ESrf;jzL 1810 'or 39 wef (wpf&ufysrf;rQ 58 'or 4 wef) ? ajryJ 1277 'or 8 wef (wpf&ufysrf;rQ 41 'or
22 wef)? yJ,if; 470 'or 0 wef (wpf&ufysrf;rQ 15 'or 16 wef)? yJeDjym; 445 'or 26 wef? (wpf&ufysr;frQ
14 'or 36 wef) pD;xGufoGm;aMumif; od&ygw,f/
'DwpfywfrSm ykHrSefav; ta&mif;t0,fjzpfwmu yJwDpdrf;? yJBuD;? yJeDjym;? yJ,if;? axmywfyJ? yJykyfeJYrwfyJwdkYjzpf
aMumif;? ajymif;zl;aphrsm; ta&mif;t0,fat;aMumif;? ESrf;a&mifpHkrsm;teuf ESrf;jzLeJY ESrf;eufta&mif;t0,foGuf
vufaMumif;? ajryJqefrSmvnf; ta&mif;t0,f tenf;i,f at;aMumif; yJtopfrsm; 0ifa&mufvmayr,fh xifo
avmuf ta&mif;t0,frjzpfao;aMumif;? odaYk omf aeYpOfet
YJ rQ oD;ESrH sKd ;pHt
k a&mif;t0,frmS tenf;eJt
Y rsm; ta&mif;
t0,fjzpfvsuf&SdaMumif; yGJpm;ukefonfBuD;wpfOD;rS ajymMum;aMumif;od&ygw,f/
pdk;atmif-rEav;
jynfyJaps;uGuftwGif; rsKd;yJrsm; t0,fqufwkduf&SdaewJhtwGuf ukvm;yJoD;ESH[mvnf; aps;aumif;aumif;eJY rsKd;yJa&m cGJpuform;yg t0,f

vkdufum wpf&uftdwf 200 ausmf 300 txd ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvsuf&Sdaewmukd awGY&ygw,f/
aps;EIef;taejzifh 'DZifbmvqef;rSm Ekd0ifbmv ukefaps;xuf aps;avsmhenf;cJhvkdY cGJpuform;aps; wpfwif; 35500 usyfom&&SdNyD; rsKd;yJaps;rSm
wpfwif; 39500 usyfrS 40000 usyfaps;jzifhom qufvufta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhygw,f/ ,cifvukefaps;rSm vufum;aps; wpfwif; 38500 usyf?
rsKd;yJaps; wpfwif; 39500 usyf&&SdcJhw,fvkdY od&ygw,f/

cifaqG0if;-jynf
ESpftvkdufjzpfay: cJUwJU jynfyJrsKd;pkHaps;uGufrS t"du yJrsm;&JY

aps;EIef;EIdif;,SOfrI tajctae
yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;? jynfyJrsKd;pkHaps;uGuf&JU t"duta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhwJh yJrsm;&JU aps;EIef;
rsm;ukd avhvm&mrSm rwfyJ? yJwDpdrf;? ukvm;yJ ponhfoD;ESHrsm; ,ckESpfrSm ,cifESpfrsm;uxuf
aps;ykdvmcJhNyD; yJBuD;oD;ESHeJY yJykyfoD;ESHuawmh ,ckESpfrSm aps;avsmhenf;cJhwmukd awGY&ygw,f/
umvwltcsdef jzpfay:cJhaom yJrsm;&JU aps;EIef;tedrfhtjrihftajctaeukd atmufazmfjyygZ,m;
twkdif; awGU&Sd&ygw,f/
oD;ESHtrsKd;tpm;
2013 Ekd0ifbm
edrfh
jrifh
2014 Ekd0ifbm
edrfh
jrifh
2015 Ekd0ifbm
edrhf
jrifh
rwfyJ
yJwDpdrf;
18500
27000
19500
30500
26500
33700
28300
39000
70000
40000
72000
40500
ukvm;yJ
yJBuD;(a&TuRef;)
yJBuD; (urf;em;)
yJykyf
15500
42000
40000
24000
17700
42000
40000
25000
12900
23000
17500
21000
13600
23500
19500
21000
38500
34000
32000
19000
39500
35000
32500
19000
rwfyo
J ;D ES&H UJ ESpt
f vku
d af ps;EIe;f ukd avhvmMunh&f m ,ckEpS rf mS awmh aps;tjrihq
f ;Hk &vsu&f &dS m
yJaps;uGurf mS a&m ESpftvku
d faps;EIe;f t&a&m aps;aumif;cJw
h hJ oD;ESHjzpfaecJhwmukd awGU&ygw,f/
2013 Ekd0ifbmrSm rwfyJwpfwif; 18500 usyfrS 19500 usyftxdom&&SdcJhNyD;? jynfy0,fvufyJ
aps;uGufrSm if;ESpfwGif yJwDpdrf;? yJpif;ikHwkdYxufvnf; aps;avsmhenf;&&SdcJhygw,f/ 2014 ckESpf?
Ekd0ifbmrSmawmh ,cifuxuf aps;ykdvmaomfvnf; jynfy0,fvufyJaps;xJrSm tjcm;yJrsm;xuf
qufvufaps; avsmhenf;aecJhygw,f/ yJwpfwif; 26500 usyfrS 28300 usyftxdom&&SdcJhNyD;?
,ckEpS t
f wGi;f rSmawmh yJvufuse&f mS ;csed f rsK;d yJt0,fvu
dk cf sed rf pS yJaps;rSm wpf[ek x
f ;dk jrihw
f uf
vmcJhNyD; wpfwif; 70000 usyfrS 72000 usyfxd &&SdcJhvkdY ,cifESpfaps;&JU 3 qcefY ykd&&SdcJhygw,f/
yJwDpdrf;oD;ESHuawmh rwfyJeJY,SOf&if ESpfpOfaps;aumif;&aew,fvkdY qkd&rSmjzpfaomfvnf;
,ckEpS rf mS awmh rwfyaJ ps;u yJwpD rd ;f xufaps;yko
d mG ;Ny;D yJwpD rd ;f rSm wpfwif; 40000 usyrf S 40500
usyfaps;&&SdcJhygw,f/ yJwDpdrf;oD;ESHaps;rSm ESpftvkdufEIdif;,SOf&m wpfESpfxufwpfESpf aps;ykdcJhNyD;
rwfyu
J o
hJ Ydk odoo
d momaps;jrifw
h ufvmjcif;r[kwcf yhJ g/ 2013 ckEpS w
f iG f yJwpD rd ;f wpfwif; 27000
usyfrS 30000 usyf? 2014 ckESpfEkd0ifbmwGif ,cifESpfxuf aps;tenf;i,fykdvmum wpfwif;
rHk&Gmukefpnf'dkif 'DZifbmyxrywfyJaps;uGuf
aqmif;yJ ta&mif;t0,foGuf
33700 usyfrS 39000 usyf? 2015 ckESpfrSm wpfwif; 40000 usyfrS 40500 usyf&&SdcJhNyD; 0,f,lrI
uawmh rEav;0,fvuf t"duxm;0,f,laewmukd awGY&ygw,f/
ukvm;yJo;D ESaH ps;ukd ESpt
f vku
d Ef idI ;f ,SO&f mrSmawmh 2013? 2014 ckEpS rf sm;wGif aps;at;cJNh y;D
wpfwif; usyfESpfaomif;atmufom&&SdcJhygw,f/ if;ESpfrsm;u tjcm;yJrsm;eJY,SOf&ifvnf; aps;
avsmeh nf;cJw
h hJ oD;ESjH zpfcyhJ gw,f/ ,ckEpS rf mS awmh ukvm;yJo;D ES[
H m jynfy0,fvufyrJ sm;eJY tNyKd if
aps;jrihfwufvmcJh&m usyfokH;aomif;ausmftxd aps;aumif;&cJhygw,f/ Mo*kwfvv,frSp
yJaps;rSm wjznf;jznf;jrihfwufvmcJhNyD; ,cktcsdefrSmawmh rsKd;yJvnf; t0,fvkdufcsdefjzpfvkdY yJaps;
u vufum;aps;a&m rsK;d yJaps;yg aps;aumif;&&Scd yhJ gw,f/ yJavSmzf v
dk yk if ef;orm;rsm;rS aeYpOftw
d f
200 ausmft0,f&SdvkdY ykHrSefta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhygw,f/
yJBuD;oD;ESHrSm tjcm;yJrsm;uJhokdYr[kwfbJ wpfESpfxuf wpfESpf aps;avsmhenf;oGm;cJhygw,f/
2013 ckEpS t
f wGi;f yJaps;uGurf mS aps;tjrihq
f ;Hk &cJNh y;D jynfy0,fvufyrJ sm;xufvnf; aps;yk&d cJu
h m
yJBuD; (a&TuRef;) wpfwif; 42000 usyf? (urf;em;) wpfwif; 40000 usyfjzifh Ekd0ifbmvtwGif;
aps;twuftusr&SdbJ aps;tjrifheJYom aps;qufNidrfaecJhygw,f/ 2014 ckESpfrSmawmh yJBuD;oD;EHS
aps;[m aps;avsmeh nf;oGm;cJNh y;D ,cifEpS af ps;&JU xuf0ufcefo
Y m &&Sv
d Ydk (a&TuRe;f ) wpfwif; 23000
usyrf S 23500 usy?f (urf;em;) wpfwif; 17500 usyrf S 19500 usycf efo
Y m&&Scd NhJ y;D wpfEpS w
f mvk;H
aps;at;cJhwJhESpfjzpfcJhygw,f/
2015 ckEpS rf mS awmh yJBu;D oD;ES[
H maps;jyefaumif;vmcJNh y;D jynfwiG ;f 0,fvufyx
J rJ mS ukvm;yJ
oD;ESHeJYtNydKif aps;aumif;vmcJhwmukd awGU&ygw,f/ 0,fvufuawmh a'owGif;yJavSmfzkdorm;
rsm;om t0,f&v
dS Ydk tdwf 150 ausmaf eYpOf ta&mif;t0,ft0,fjzpfcyhJ gw,f/ Ek0d ifbmvtwGi;f
ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhwJh yJBuD;aps;rSm (a&TuRef;) wpfwif; 34000 usyfrS 35000 usyf? (urf;em;)
wpfwif; 32000 usyrf S 32500 usy&f &Sad ecJah yr,fh ukvm;yJo;D ESaH ps;xufawmh aps;avsmeh nf;aecJh
ygw,f/
yJyyk o
f ;D ESrH mS vnf; yJBu;D oD;ESu
H o
hJ yYdk if a&SUuESprf sm;xuf aps;avsmeh nf;vmcJw
h mukd awGU&yg
w,f/ 2013 ckEpS ?f Ek0d ifbmvrSm wpfwif; 24000 usyrf S 25000 usy?f 2014 ckEpS f Ek0d ifbmvrSm
aps;xyfrHavsmhoGm;NyD; wpfwif; 21000 usyfjzifh Ekd0ifbmv wpfvvkH; aps;Nidrfta&mif;t0,f
jzpfcyhJ gw,f/ 2015 ckEpS Ef 0dk ifbmvrSmawmh wpfwif; 19000 usyjf zifo
h m tjcm;yJrsm;eJ,
Y OS &f ifvnf;
aps;tedrfhqkH; &cJhwmukd awGU&ygw,f/ yJykyfoD;ESHrSm yJopfay:peJY yJtxGufvIdifcsdefrsm;wGifom
vufv?D vufum; ta&mif;t0,fou
G af yr,fh uset
f csed rf sm;rSmawmh vufuseyf t
J enf;i,fom
cifaqG0if;-jynf
vufvDorm;jzifh ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhw,fvkdY od&ygw,f/
jynfyJvGef;jzLyJopfrsm; vufvDomta&mif;t0,fjzpfae
,ck 'DZifbmvqef;rSm jynfyJaps;uGufokdY yJopftcsKdUqufvuf0ifa&mufaecJh&m yJvGef;jzL

oD;ESrH mS vnf; wpf&uf 10 tdwaf usmf 15 tdwcf eft
Y xd 0ifa&mufvmNyjD zpfygw,f/ ,cktcsed rf mS awmh
t0,f&adS omfvnf; yJ0ifa&mufreI nf;aewJt
h wGuf vufvo
D m ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcyhJ gw,f/ yJaps;rSm
rHk&Gmukefpnf'dkif 'DZifbmyxrywfyJaps;uGufrSm yJa[mif;ta&mif;t0,f yg;cJhayr,fh wpfwif; 31000 usyfjzifh yJopfay:paps;twkdif; aps;tjrifheJY qufNidrfaecJhygw,f/
aqmif;yJwpfrsdK;0ifvmNyD; tenf;i,fta&mif;t0,foGufvmwmawGY&ygw,f/
,cifEpS u
f mvwl tcsed af ps;rSm wpfwif; 16500 usyo
f m &&Scd NhJ y;D wpfEpS v
f ;Hk aps;at;cJah yr,fh
yJa[mif;aps;uGufrSm ukvm;yJtkyfpku tjrifhaps;eJYwefYcJh&m xdkif0rfwpfwif; 36000 ,ckESpfuawmh yJopf0ifcsdefrSp aps;rSm usyfokH;aomif;txuf&&SdvkdY aps;aumif;cJhwmukd awGU&
usyf? V2 wpfwif; 35800 usyfeJY 929 wpfwif; 36000 usyf toD;oD; aygufaps;jzpfcJhNyD; yJBuD; ygw,f/
cifaqG0if;-jynf
uawmh wpfwif; 29500 usyef YJ 32500 usyf aygufaps;eJY vkyif ef;orm; yHrk eS t
f 0,f&cdS w
hJ ,fvYkd
qkyd gw,f/ yJev
D ;kH Mum;eJY pGew
f meDaps;uGurf mS vnf; rMumcifyo
J pf t0ifviId w
f maMumifh 17500
usyf rS 16000 usyftxd usaps;jzpfcJhwmawGU&ygw,f/
yJopfaps;uGuftaeeJY oufEkyJpif;iHktopf tenf;i,f0ifa&mufNyD; wpfwif; 50000
usyfrS 52000 usyftxd aygufaps;jzpfcJhum rwfyJwpfwif; ta[mif;vufikwfaps;twdkif;
jynfyJaps;uGufokdY aqmif;OD;yJopfrsm; 0if
wpfwif; 7000 usyf 72000 usyfaps;rsm;eJY 0,fvdktm;&Sdaew,fvdkYqdkygw,f/ pdrf;BuD;u wpf
a&mufvsuf&Sd&m bkdudwfyJoD;ESH[mvnf; Ekd0ifbmv
wif; 38000usyf txd aps;jri 0hf ,f,rl &I o
dS vdk pdr;f ao;vnf; ,ckwpfywfrmS wpfwif; 40700
rSp t0if&cdS NhJ y;D ,ck 'DZifbmvqef;rSm yef;awmif;?
usyftxd tjrifhaps;jzpfay:cJhwm awGU&ygw,f/
uHreJY jynf? atmifvMH um;a'owpf0u
dk rf S 0ifa&mufchJ
csi;f wGi;f txufyikd ;f u trsm;pk0ifa&mufvmwJh aqmif;yJtopfawGjzpfMuwJh yJveG ;f jzLeJY
vkYd wpf&uftw
d f 40 ausmf 50 txd t0if&cdS yhJ gw,f/
vGe;f jymu 'DEpS af ps;uGut
f zGirhf mS tjrifah ps;toD;oD;jzpfay:chyJ gw,f/ Ny;D cJw
h EhJ pS f 'DZifbmvrSm
yJopfrsm;tm; &efukef-jynf &xm;vrf;wpf
vGef;jzLwpfwif; 20700usyfcefYom&SdcJh&mu ,ckwpfywfrSm 33000usyftxdvnf;aumif;?
avQmuf NrdKUe,frsm;rS t0,f&SdvkdY 0ifa&mufvmorQ
vGef;jymu NyD;cJhwJh&moDtpu wpfwif; 14000usyfaygufcJh&mu ,ckwpfywfaps;tzGihfrSm
yJrsm; a&mif;cscMhJ uNy;D yJaps;rSmvnf; yJopfay:ptcsed f
wpf wif; 27000 usyftxd aps;aumif;&cJhwm awGU&ygw,f/
xuf aps;jrihfvmcJhum wpfwif; 30000 usyfxd &&Sd
vmr,fhaqmif;yJawGaps;uGufxJ pHknDpGm 0ifa&mufvmcsdefrSm jynfy0,fvufawG aps;
vmcJhygw,f/
aumif;ay;0,fcsiaf tmif rdrw
d pYkd u
kd yf sKd ;xm;wJh yJawGukd pepfwus&w
d o
f rd ;f a>cavSx
Y m;Edik af tmif
bkdudwfyJaps;rSm ,ckESpfrSm yJopfay:csdefrSp
rHk&GmyGJpm;ukefonfawGtaeeJY rdrdwdkYrdwfaqGawmifolawGukd tBuHay; vrf;Tefoifhw,fvdkY
aps;aumif;&vmwJt
h wGuf yJpu
dk af wmiforl sm; tusK;d
a'ocHukefonfawGuqdkygw,f/
tjrwfykdr,fvkdYvnf; od&Sd&ygw,f/
xGef;vdIif-rHk&Gm
cifaqG0if;-jynf
jynfbkdudwfyJopf 0ifa&mufrIrsm;vmovkd aps;vnf;ykd&vmcJh
Export Commodity Market
MuufoGef
csif;
aps;uGufarQmfvifUcsufeJh rkH&GmMuufoGefeDpkduf{uwkd;csJY
atmifyef;csif;aps;uGuf csif;"m;vSD;orm;awG t0,foGuf
ppfukdif;wkdif;a'oBuD;twGif; MuufoGefeD trsm;qkH;pkdufysKd;&ma'o

wpfckjzpfwJh rkH&GmNrdKUe,frSm NyD;cJhwJh&moDu aqmif;MuufoGefeD{u 6000
eD;yg;om pkdufysKd;cJhMuNyD; Oazmfcsdef &GmcJhwJhrkd;aMumifh txm;rcHbJ tysuftpD;
rsm;cJh&m awmifoltrsm;pku tjrihfaps;rSm rrSDcJhMubJ qkH;IH;rI&SdcJhMuw,fvkYd
qkdygw,f/
'gayr,fh 'DESpfMuufoGefaps;uGufrSm pHcsdefwifaps; wpfydm 4000
usyt
f xd&&Scd v
hJ Ydk aps;uGuaf rQmv
f ifch su&f iS o
f efvmcJw
h t
hJ wGuf ,ckEpS af qmif;
MuufoGefeD pkduf{uawGwkd;vmzG,f&SdNyD; ,ckv yxrywftxd rkH&Gme,frSm
{u 3350 cefYpkdufNyD;jzpfw,fvkdY udef;*Pef;awGt& od&ygw,f/
'DEpS af qmif;MuufoeG ef D pdu
k yf sK;d p&dwt
f aeeJY Ny;D cJw
h hJ ESpu
f xufvyk o
f m;
&Sm;yg;rIaMumifh vkyftm;cukefusaiG tenf;i,fjrihfrm;vmum wpf{u
twGuf ysK;d axmif? ysK;d pku
d ?f Oazmf? Nrw
d jf zwf? aq;jzef;? a&oGi;f jcif;awGtwGuf
vkyfom;OD;a& 200 cefYtokH;jyK&NyD; wpfOD;aeYwGuf 3000 usyfeJYqkd&if pkpk
aygif; vkyftm;c usyfajcmufodef;cefY ukefusaiG&Sdw,fvkdY uRJ&J (awmif)
aus;&Gmu MuufoGefeDawmifol OD;odef;0if;u qkdygw,f/
wpf{utwGuf rsKd;zkd;usyf wpfodef;? ajrjyif? xGef? x,fiSm;c usyf 1
'or 5 odef;eJY oGif;tm;pk (rkd;) tenf;qkH; usyfig;aomif;eJY qkd&if pkpkaygif;
wpf{u pdu
k yf sK;d p&dw[
f m usyf uk;d ode;f 0ef;usi&f EdS idk w
f ,fvYdk awmifot
l rsm;pk
u ajymygw,f/ wpf{u ydmcsdef ig;axmifxGufr,fqkd&if wpfydm ukef
usp&dwf[m usyf 180 &SdrSmrkdY vmr,fhMuufoGefeDay:csdefrSm jzpfay:vmr,fh
aygufaps;t& tIH;tjrwf tenf;trsm; jzpfay:apEkdifovkd NyD;cJhwJh ESpfu
MuufoeG af y:csed f wpfy
d maygufaps; 240 usy-f 250 usyx
f uf jrihEf idk zf ,
G &f dS
w,fvkdY awmifolawGarQmfvifhxm;aMumif; od&ygw,f/
ppfrSefwJh rsKd;? pepfuswJh pkdufysKd;rI? vkdtyfwJh oGif;tm;pkwkdYukd tEkwf
todr;f rSepf mG ok;H pGEJ idk rf eI YJ aumif;rGew
f hJ okad vSmifraI wGyidk q
f idk w
f hJ awmifoal wG
taeeJY txGufEIef;aumif;rGefNyD; t&nftaoG; jynfh0wJhtwGuf Mum&Snfokd
avSmifEkdifum aps;aumif;cHpm;Mu&w,fvkdY awmifolawGu qkdygw,f/
,ckESpf aqmif;MuufoGefeD pkdufysKd;&moDrSm pkdufysKd;p&dwf jrihfrm;aevkdY
t&if;tESD; tenf;i,f cufcJayr,fh aumif;rGefvmEkdifwJh aps;uGufrufvkH;
aMumifh rk&H mG e,fu awmifot
l rsm;pk tm;jyKw;dk csUJ pku
d yf sK;d vsu&f w
dS m avhvm
od&Sd&ygw,f/
xGef;vIdif-rkH&Gm
'Dwpfywfawmh atmifyef;csif;aps;uGufrSm csif;pdktopfawG t0ifrsm;

aeygw,f/ oDwif;uRwfumvupNyD; t0ifenf;oGm;wJhypnf;awG[m wef
aqmifwdkifyGJawmfBuD;NyD;oGm;wJh ,ckwpfywfrSm awmifol awGuvnf; vkyf
ief;cGijf yef0ifvmvdYk ypn;f awGt0ifrsm;vmygw,f/ ig;&ufwpfaps;udk ydm
csdefaygif; ESpfaomif;cGJrS oHk;aomif;cGJcefY t0if&Sdvmw,fvdkYod&ygw,f/
awmifolawGuawmh jynfy0,fvufudk arQmfaeayrJh jynfy0,fvuf
uawmh tckxdr&Sdao;bJ jynfwGif;oHk;jzpfwJh csif;xdk;orm;awGom&Sdae
ygw,f/jynfy0,fvufom&S&d if 'Dxufru jzKe;f tm;&SEd ikd w
f ,fvv
Ykd nf; a'ocH
awGxu
H od&ygw,f/ jynfwiG ;f csi;f xd;k orm;awGuvnf; 0,fvt
kd m;aumif;
aeygw,f/
wpfywftwGi;f rSm csi;f ydmcsed af ygif; wpfoed ;f cefY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfchJ
ygw,f/ atmifyef;csif;aps;uGufudk0ifwJh csif;uawmh "m;vSD;csif;orm;awG
t"du0,f,Ml uwmaMumifh atmifyef;aps;uGuu
f vufum;aps;uGuBf u;D jzpf
ygw,f/ vufum;aps;uGufrSm csif;pdkuwpfydmudk 500 usyfrS 550 usyf
aygufygw,f/ awmifBu;D aps;uGurf mS vnf; teD;tem;ywf0ef;usiu
f 0ifwchJ si;f
pdak wGukd a'owGi;f oH;k rD;zdak csmifo;kH twGuf vufvaD ps;uGu&f NdS y;D wpfy
d m
udk 1000 usyfrS 1200 usyfaps;&Sdygw,f/
[dkyHk;csif;xGufvmNyD; awmifBuD;aps;uGufudk0ifvm&ifawmh vufum;
aps;uGuftwGuf t&nftaoG;rrDwJh csif;pdkawG awmifBuD;aps;uGufudk rD;zdk
acsmifo;kH ypn;f tjzpf0ifa&mufvmEdik v
f Ykd vufvaD ps;u 'Dxufaps;usomG ;Edik f
w,fvdkY aps;uGufuod&ygw,f/
{{cdkif-awmifBuD;
jynfcsif;aps;tenf;i,fusayr,fU ykHrSefta&mif;t0,fjzpf
jynfcsi;f aps;rSm ,cifwpfywfu csi;f wuf wpfy
d m usyf 900 -1200
usyf&SdNyD;? ,ckwpfywf rSm 700 usyfrS 1000 usyfeJY a&mif;0,fvsuf&SdvkdY wpf
ydmukd 200 usyfcefYaps;tenf; i,fusoGm;ygw,f/ ,ckwpfywftwGif;
atmifyef;? awmifBu;D e,frS tvSLyGrJ sm;Ny;D aemuf awmifoal wGeYJ yGJ aHk wGa&m?
ukefonfawGyg tvkyfrsm;jyefvnfvkyfukdifaeNyDjzpfojzifh csif;rsm;jyefvnf
t0ifrsm;vmwm awGU&ygw,f/ ,ckwpfywftwGif; jynfcsif;aps;uGufokdY
ydm 30 0iftdwf 400 cefY t0if&SdNyD; awmifay:aps;vnf;us rSm,lrI
tay:rlwnfNyD; aps;tenf;i,f usoGm;&jcif;jzpfw,fvkdY yGJkHaps;uGufrS od&
ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh wpfaeYydmcsdef 150 cefY ta&mif;t0,f
jzpfNyD; jynfaps;uGufrSwpfqifh {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD;eJY &ckdifjynfe,fbufokdY
pm;okH;rItjzpf ,ckwpfywftwGif; ydmcsdef 350 cefY wifydkYaMumif; od& yg
w,f/
0if;0if;ckdif-jynf
MuufoGef
rlq,fukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS MuufoGefeDwifoGif;
jrefrmEdkifiH MuufoGefeD? MuufoGefjzLESifh pm;zdkaqmifoD;ESH pdkufysdK;xkwf
vkyw
f ifyo
Ykd rl sm;toif; axmufccH sujf zifh pD;yGm;a&;ESiu
fh ;l oef;a&mif;0,fa&;
0efBu;D XmerS oGi;f ukev
f ikd pf ifjzifh wkwMf uufoeG ef rD sm; jynfwiG ;f aps;uGuo
f Ykd
Edk0ifbm 29 &ufrSpNyD; wpfuDvdk*&rfudk okn 'or 55 a':vmeJY cGifhjyKay;
cJh&m jrefrm-wkwfe,fpyf&Sd rlq,f (105) rdkifukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS 'DZifbmv
3 &ufxd uefa':vm 54505 wefz;kd &Sd MuufoeG ef D 99 wefausmf wifoiG ;f cJyh g
w,f/
]]wkwfMuufoGefeDawGaps;uGufxJ 0ifvmygu jynfwGif; MuufoGefeD
aps;usoGm;r,f/ jynfwGif; MuufoGefeDtopfu 'DZifbmvv,favmufrSm
ay:rSmjzpfvdkY tJ'DtcsdefavmufrS MuufoGefeDaps; usqif;oGm;Edkifr,f}}vdkY
Muuf oGefeDyGJHkydkif&SifwpfOD;uajymygw,f/
jynfyrS MuufoGefeD w&m;0ifwifoGif;jcif;[m yxrqHk;tBudrfjzpfNyD;
,ckvkd aps;tqrwef jrihw
f ufomG ;jcif;rSmvnf; yxrqH;k tBurd jf zpfw,fvYkd
bk&ifhaemifukefpnf'dkifrSowif;&&Sdygw,f/
armfarmfatmif
oD[dkVf
rlq,fukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS oD[dkVfapU 16 wefausmfwifydkh
jrefrm-wkwfe,fpyf&Sd rlq,fukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS Edk0ifbmv 21 &ufrS
27 &ufwmumvtwGif; uefa':vm okn 'or 097 oef;wefzdk;&Sd oD[dkVf
aph 16 wefausmf wifydkYEdkifwJhtwGuf ,cifoDwif;ywfeJY EdIif;,SOfygu 15
wefausmf avsmhenf;wifydkYcJhygw,f/
jrefrm-xdik ;f e,fpyf&dS jr0wDuek o
f ,
G af &;Zkeef YJ aumhaomif;ukeo
f ,
G af &;
pcef;rS ,ckoDwif;ywfwGif oD[dkVfaphwifydkYEdkifjcif; r&SdwmaMumifh ,cif
oDwif;ywfeYJ EdiI ;f ,SOyf gu jr0wDuek o
f ,
G af &;Zkeu
f 3 wefausmf avsmeh nf;wif
ydkYcJhNyD; aumhaomif;ukefoG,fa&;pcef;u wifydkYEdkifjcif;r&SdcJhbl;vdkY od&Sd&yg
w,f/
cifjrEG,f
ay:pjynfMuufoGefeDaps;qufwuf
'DZifbmyxrywf jynfMuufoGefeDyGJkHrsm;
wGif MuufoeG ef t
D opfawG Ek0d ifbmaemufq;Hk ywf
rSm pwifawG&Y &dS aps;rsm;usvmrnf[k arQmv
f ihf
aeMuwJh tdrf&Sifrrsm; &uftenf;i,fom aps;us
vmayr,fh ,ckwpfywfwGif aps;jyefwufvmwm
awGU&ygw,f/ yGJkHykdif&SifwpfOD;&JU ajymjycsuft&
aps;uGufwGif wkwfMuufoGefeDrsm;[m aps;rus
bJ wpfydma&mif;aps; 2600 usyfjzifh aps;Nidrf

aeNyD; topfxGufay:vmwJh MuufoGefeD[m aps;
uGut
f wGi;f odYk vIid v
f idI 0f ifa&mufrrI &Sjd cif;? pm;ok;H
rIeo
YJ ;Hk pG&J mwGif jrefrma'oxGuMf uufoeG af vmuf
raumif;wmaMumifh jrefrmMuufoGefeDaps;u aps;
tenf;i,f qufwufaeao;wmjzpfaMumif; od&
ygw,f/
,ckwpfywf MuufoeG ef D (yGJ aHk ps;) wpfy

d m
ukd (BuD;) usyf 3000 ? (vwf) usyf 2700 ? (ao;)
usyf 2600 wkjYd zpfNy;D ? a'owGi;f vufvaD &mif;aps;
(Bu;D ) usyf 3200 ? (vwf) usyf 3000 ? (ao;) usyf
2800 wkdYjzifh a&mif;0,fvsuf&Sdygw,f/ aomif;
ajymif;a&m&m (*Refaps;)uawmh wpfydm usyf
2800 jzpfaMumif;vnf; od&ygw,f/ wpfaeYukd
MuufoGefeDopf tdwfa& 800 eD;yg;t0if&SdNyD;
ta&mif;t0,f taejzifh tdwf 250 cefY &Sad Mumif;
eDeD0if;-jynf
od&ygw,f/
Edkhq
eEGDEikdhpf;drf;
[dkyHk;aps;uGufudk0ifvmwJU
awmifydkheEGif;
[dkyHk;aps;uGufrSm &Srf;eEGif;
vnf; wpfprd phf rd ahf wmh ta&mif;t0,f
jzpfaeygw,f/ atmifyef;aps;uGuf
rSm&SdwJh eEGif;[mvnf; jynfwGif;?
jynfyudk pD;qif;rIr&Sdayr,fh a'o
wGi;f rSmawmh ta&mif;t0,fjzpfae
w,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ [dkyHk;eEGif;udk
awmh jynfy0,fvufawGu BudKuf
wJhtwGuf 'DESpfrSm eEGif;aps;uGufu
atmifyef;rSmxuf [dkyHk;rSmuydkNyD;
ta&mif;t0,f jzpfaeygw,f/
atmifyef;aps;uGuu
f xdypf awGjzpf
wJh awmifydkYvpudkawmh [dkyHk;aps;
uGufudk jyefydkYae&wJhtwGuf a'o
wGif; aps;uGufjzpfaew,fvdkY qdkyg
w,f/
[dkyHk;rSmvnf; eEGif;vufusef
u rsm;aeygao;w,f/ tckvdkyJ
t&mif;t0,fjzpfae&if
[dkyHk;eJY
atmifyef;aps;uGufrSm&SdwJh eEGif;
vufusefawGu aemufwpfESpf
topfxyf0ifr,fh eEGif;opfawG
ay:vmcsdefxd usefaeEdkifao;w,f
vdkY yGJHkawGu od&Sd&ygw,f/
[dkyHk;eEGif;uawmh NyD;cJhwJhwpf
ywfuvdyk J rlq,f0,fvufeYJ &efuek f
0,fvufawGu 0,f,laeygw,f/
wpfywftwGif;rSm ydmcsdef oHk;
aomif;cGcJ efY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcNhJ y;D ?
wpfydmaygufaps;uawmh t&nf
taoG;ay:rlwnfNyD; 1700 usyfrS
1750 usyf&Sdygw,f/
atmifyef;aps;uGufrSmawmh
eEGif;wpfydmaygufaps;u tedrfh
qHk; 1000 usyfrS tjrifhqHk; 1500
usyfaps;&Sdw,fvdkY atmifyef;aps;
uGufu od&ygw,f/
{{cdkif-awmifBuD;
eEGif; tydkhavsmU
Edk0ifbm 22 &ufrS 28 &uf
oDwif;ywftwGif; eEGif; 125 wef
udk yifv,fa&aMumif; ukefoG,frI
vrf;rSwifydkUcJhygw,f/ 'DwpfywfrSm
uefa':vm 14200 wefzdk;Sd eEGif;
wef 20 udk rav;&Sm;EdkifiH? uef
a':vm 12780 wefzdk;&Sd eEGif; 18
wefukd pifumyl?uefa':vm 10650
wefz;kd &Sd eEGi;f 15 wef udk xdik ;f Edik if eH UJ
uefa':vm 205920 wefz;kd Sd eEGi;f
288 wefudk b*Fvm;a'&SfUudk wifydkU
cJhw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
,cifow
D if;ywf eEGi;f wefcsed f
340ausmf wifydkYEdkifcJhwmaMumifh
'Dwpfywf wifydkYrIeJY,SOf&if wefcsdef
210ausmf wifyUkd rIavsmch w
hJ ,fvUkd od
&ygw,f/
oDwm0if;(DOT)
urmvSnfUc&D;oGm;{nfUonfrsm; twGufom &nf&G,faom

qif;rfuwfrsm;udk MPT rS pwifa&mif;cs
a&SUaqmif tpDtpOfopf
wpfcktaejzihf jrefrmEdkifiHodkY vm
a&mufaom urmvSnchf &D;oGm; {nfh
onfrsm;twGuf &nf&G,fonfh oD;
oefY qif;rfuwfrsm;udk xkwfvkyf
a&mif;csaom tpDtpOfudk jrefrm
EdkifiH\ OD;aqmifqufoG,fa&;
atmfya&wmjzpfaom jrefrmhquf
oG,fa&;vkyfief; (MPT)u pwif
vdkufNyDjzpfonf/
jrefrmEdik if o
H Ykd vma&mufaom
urmvSnfhc&D;oGm; {nfhonfrsm;
taejzifh zkef;ac:qdkrIESifh tifwm
euf toHk;jyKrItwGufyg aiGBudKwif
jznfh oGi;f xm;onfh w,fvzD ek ;f qif;(rf)
uwfrsm;udk 0,f,ltoHk;jyKEdkifawmh
rnfjzpfonf/
urmwpf0ef;wGif acwfpm;
vmaom ]]tNrJcsdwfqufae&rnf}}
[l onfh c&D;oGm;rsm;twGuf t"du
tcsuf o nf quf o G , f a &;atmf
ya&wmrsm;twGuf pdeaf c:rItopf
wpfcjk zpfvmcJo
h nf/ jrefrmhO;D aqmif
qufo,
G af &;atmfya&wmjzpfonfh
MPT u oD;oef0
Y efaqmifrw
I pfcu
k kd
,ckuJhodkY a&SUajy;pwifvdkufjcif;jzpf
onf / qif ; rf u wf t opf r sm;
twGuf aps;EIef;rSm wpfaomif;usyf
omusoifhrnfjzpfygonf/ tqdkyg
qif;rfuwfwGif tifwmeufudk 1.5
GB txd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;? zkef;ac:
qdrk EI iS hf pmwdak y;ydrYk t
I wGuf toH;k jyK
&ef vufuseaf iG ig;axmifusyf yg0if
rnfjzpfonf/ (jynfwGif;zkef; ac:qdk
rIrsm;ESihf pmwdak y;ydrYk w
I u
Ykd akd qGo[m
tpDtpOfraS ps;EIe;f rsm;twdik ;f toH;k

jyKEdkifrnfjzpfNyD; EdkifiHwumodkYvnf;
zke;f ac:qdjk cif;ESihf pmwdak y;ydjYk cif;wkYd
jyKvkyfEdkifrnfjzpfonf/)
]]c&D;oGm;&moD pwifvmwmeJY
wpfurmvHk;uae a&mufvmr,fh
oef;aygif;rsm;pGmaom c&D;oGm;awG
udk BuKd qzkd Ykd jrefrmEdik if u
H tqifoifjh zpf
aeygNyD } }[k MPT-KSGM Joint
Operations \ Chief Commercial
Officer jzpfol Mr. Koichi Kawase u
ajymonf/
'DaeYacwfrSm urmvSnfhc&D;
oGm;{nfhonf awmfawmfrsm;rsm;u
tifwmeufukd tNro
J ;kH wJo
h al wG jzpf
Muygw,f/ jrefrmEdkifiH&JU OD;aqmif
qufoG,fa&; atmfya&wmtaeeJY
'Dvdka&SUaqmif tpDtpOfopfwpfck
taejzihf ,ckvdk0efaqmifrIawGudk
pwif&if; vdktyfcsufawGudk jznfh
qnf;ay;zdYk uReaf wmfwrYkd mS wm0ef&dS
w,fvdkY cH,lxm;ygw,f/ aiGBudK
jznfah y;xm;wJh qif;(rf)uwfawGudk
a&mif;csay;&if; c&D;oGm;{nfo
h nf
awGudk tawGYtBuHKtopfawG cHpm;
ap vdkygw,f/ jrefrmjynfukd vm
a&muf vnfywfwhJ {nfo
h nfwikd ;f u
jrefrm jynf&JU tBuD;qHk; qufoG,f
a&; uGe&f ufjzpfwhJ MPT uGe&f ufukd
csdwfquf NyD; wpfEdkifiHvHk;tESHY c&D;
oGm;vm&if;tqifjh rifh 3G enf;ynm
awG udk cHpm;toH;k jyKEikd rf mS yg}}[k Mr.
Koichi Kawase u qufvuf ajym
Mum;onf/
MPT \ urmvSnfhc&D;oGm;
{nf h o nf r sm;twG u f xk w f v k y f
a&mif;csonfq
h if;rfuwf\ tifwm
euf a'wm 1.5 GB ESifh zkef;bDvfaiG
ig;axmifudk 10 &uftwGif;toHk;
jyKEdkifrnfjzpfonf/ owfrSwf&uf
ukeq
f ;kH csed w
f iG f qufvuftoH;k jyKvdk
ygu aqG o [mqif ; rf u wf r sm;
toH;k jyKouJo
h Ykd BuKd wifaiGjznfu
h wf
0,f,u
l m jznfph u
G t
f oH;k jyKEikd o
f nf/
vuf&w
dS iG f MPT \ urmvSnhf
c&D;oGm;{nfo
h nfrsm;twGuq
f if;(rf)
uwfrsm;udk &efukeftjynfjynfqdkif
&mavqdyf&Sd MPT ta&mif;aumif
wmwGif tqifajyvG,u
f pl mG 0,f,l
Ed k i f r nf j zpf o nf / rMumrD t csd e f
twGi;f urmvSnchf &D;oGm;{nfo
h nf
t0iftxGufrsm;onfh a'orsm;&Sd
[dkw,frsm;ESifh c&D;oGm;0efaqmifrI
udk,fpm;vS,frsm;xHwGif 0,f,lEdkif
&ef pDDpOfaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/
MPT onfo;kH pJo
G rl sm;\ tBuH
ay;rIrsm;ESifh wkHYjyefrIrsm;udktav;
xm;aqmif&u
G v
f su&f o
dS nf/ oH;k pJo
G l
rsm;tm;0ef a qmif r I a y;jcif ; ES i f h
wHkYjyefrIrsm;udk em;axmifjcif;? vlrI
uGef&ufrsm;wGif MPT taMumif;
today;jcif;ESifh tBuHay;rIrsm;udk
aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdjcif;ESifh vSL'gef;
rIrsm;tm; vkyfaqmifjcif;ponf
wdkYudk jyKvkyf&if; jrefrmEdkifiH\ quf
oG, fa&; u@udk jrifhwifay;vsuf
&S d y gaMumif ; jref r mh q uf o G , f a &;
vkyfief;\owif;xkwfjyefcsufrsm;
t& od&onf/
a&T? aiG owKwifoGif;rItay:

tcGefpnf;MuyfrItm; tdEd,tpdk;& avQmhcs
tdE,
d tpd;k &onf aTeYJ aiGowKwifoiG ;f jcif;udk tcGef pnf;Muyf
rItm; avQmch sowfrw
S af y;vdu
k f w,fvYkd tDaumaemrpfwikd ;f tGev
f ikd ;f
owif;rSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f/ vGefcJhwJh ESpfywfcefYu a&TwifoGif;rI
tay: a&TowK 10 *&rfvQif 354 a':vmEIef;eJY aiGwifoGif;rI tay:
aiGowK wpf*&rfvQif 470 a':vmEIef;eJY pnf;Muyfxm;&mrS ,cktcg
a&TowK 10 *&rfvQif 344 a':vmEIef;eJY aiGowK 1 *&rfvQif 461
a':vmEIef; avQmhcspnf;Muyfay;vdkufwmjzpfygw,f/ ,ckuJhodkY
pnf;MuyfcGefEIef;xm; ajymif;vJjcif;qdkif&m aMujimcsufudk b@ma&;
0efBuD;Xme taumufcGefeJY ,pfrsdK;cGef A[dku xkwfjyefvdkufwm
jzpfygw,f/
urmha&Taps;uvnf; ,cktcg okn 'or 1 &mcdkifEIef;usqif;
ae&m a&T 1 atmifpvQif 1056 a':vmaps;aygufaeNyD; 2010 ckESpf
azaz:0g&Dvu pifumylrSm aygufcJhwJh tedrfhqHk;aps;u 1052 'or
83 a':vmjzpfygw,f/ ,aeY vef'efa&Taygufaps;uawmh 1 atmifp
udk 1056 'or 40 a':vmjzpfygw,f/
tdEd,jynfwGif; a&Taps;uGufaygufaps;rSm vGefcJhwJh av;v
aygufaps;xuf lyD; 90 avsmhuscJhNyD; a&T 10 *&rfvQif 25525 lyD;
aps;aygufaeygw,f/ ausmufrsu&f wem rSm,lrrI sm;rSmvnf; usaeNy;D
aiGowK aps;uvnf; ly;D 100 cefaY ps;usaewJt
h wGuf 1 uDv*kd &rfvQif
lyD; 34000 aygufaeygw,f/
,ckEpS f pufwifbmvupNy;D jynfyrS a&TwifoiG ;f rI uefa':vm
2 bDvD,Hom&SdNyD; ,refESpf umvwlrSm uefa':vm 3 'or 783 bD
vD,Hzdk;wifoGif;EdkifcJhygw,f/ ausmufrsufeJYvuf0wf&wem wifydkYrI
[m usqif;aeNy;D tyfuek pf epfeYJ ay;xm;wJh ypn;f rsm;jyefvnf ay;ydrYk I
uvnf; jrifhwufaeygw,f/
a&T[m a&eHNy;D &if tdE,
d Edik if &H UJ 'kw,
d trsm;qH;k oGi;f ukeyf pn;f
jzpfygw,f/ jynfyrS a&Ttrsm;tjym;wifoGif;rIaMumifh tdEd,&JU oGif;
ukef[m ydkYukefxuf tompD;&&Sdaew,fvdkY tpdk;&&JU xkwfjyefwJh udef;
*Pef;rsm;t&od&Sd&ygw,f/
vGecf w
hJ hJ oDwif;ywftwGi;f rSm ukeo
f ,
G af &;0efBu;D Xmeu jynfy
a&TwifoGif;rItay: pnf;MuyfcGefrsm;tm; avQmhcsay;&ef b@ma&;
0efBuD;XmeodkY tqdkjyKxm;cJhwm jzpfygw,f/
CMK
rlq,f(105)rdkif Mobile Team rS

ausmufpdrf;rsm;zrf;qD;&rd
w&m;r0if ukefoG,frIwm;qD;xdef;
csKyaf &; A[dak umfrwD\ Bu;D Muyf uGyu
f rJ jI zifh
w&m;r0ifukefoG,frIrsm; w&m;0ifvrf;
aMumif;ay:odkY a&muf&Sdvmapa&;? jynfol
vlxpk m;ok;H &ef roifo
h nfh ukeyf pn;f rsm;0if
a&mufrIr&Sdapa&;? ukefoG,frIwefzdk; jrifh
wufvmapa&;? EdkifiHawmftwGuf &oifh
&xdkufaom tcGeftcrsm; wdk;jrSifh&&Sdapa&;
wdkYtwGuf &nf&G,f aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdwJh
rlq,fpcef;xkwEf w
k f vIy&f mS ;tzGUJ taejzifh
'DZifbm 1 &uf nae 5 em&D 30 rdepfwGif
rlq,f(105)rdkifZkeft0if at;&Sm;a0gvf
wdk;*dwfteD; rEav;rS rlq,fodkY xGufcGm
vmaom ,mOfi,frsm;tm; ppf aq;aepOf
a&muf&Sdvmaom,mOftrSwf (7D/------)
Harrier (teuf ) ,mOf t m; owif ; t&
&yfwefY&SmazGppfaq;cJh&m ,mOf aemufcef;
xdkifckHatmufESifh a&SUcef;xdkifckH atmufwdkY
wGif tH0u
S jf yKvyk
f od0k u
S o
f ,f aqmifvm
aom ausmufprd ;f [k,q

l &onfh ausmufw;Hk
ESifh ausmufjzwfp 380 uDvdk *&rftm;
awG U &S d c J h o jzif h uef Y o wf u k e f y p n f ; rsm;
wifaqmifvmaom,mOfESifh ,mOfay:yg
yp n f ; rsm;tm; Ed k i f i H a wmf b @mtjzpf
odrf;qnf;a&; taumufcGefOD;pD;XmewGif
trIwGJ zGifhvSpfaqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/
MML

wrvef;opfrsm; zrf;qD;&rd
ukefoG,fa&;OD;pD;Xme? rlq,fpcef;xkwf
Ekwf Mobile Team tzGUJ taejzifh at;&Sm;a0gvf
wdk;*dwfteD; rEav;rS rlq,fodkYxGufcGmvmwJh
,mOfi,frsm;tm; ppfaq;aepOf 'DZifbm 3
&uf n 8 em&D 45 rdepfwGif a&muf&Sdvmaom
,mOftrSwf (EE/------) Toyota Probox Succed
,mOftm; &yfwefY&SmazGppfaq;cJh&m ,mOf\
aemufcef;xdkifckHtm; jzKwf wifaqmifvm
aom wrvef;[k,lq&onfh opfwkH;qdk'fpkH (9)

wkH;tm; &SmazGawGU&SdcJhojzifh opfawmOya'
t& wm;jrpfuefo
Y wfxm;aomukeyf pn;f tm;
wifaqmifvmjcif;jzpfojzifh tqdkyg,mOfESifh
,mOfay:ygypn;f rsm;tm; opfawmOD;pD;Xme\
vkyx
f ;Hk vkyef nf;ESit
hf nD qufvuf aqmif&u
G f
Edkifa&; vTJajymif;ay;tyfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
owif;&&Sdygonf/
MML
"mwfqD ? 'DZ,f 398 wef ausmf0if

Edk0ifbm 22 &ufrS 28 &uf oDwif;ywftwGif; uefa':vm 7143247
ausmf wefzdk;Sd 'DZ,f 99'or 355 wefeJU uefa':vm 18586692 wefzdk;Sd
"mwfqD 299'or 089 wefukd yifv,fa&aMumif;ukeo
f ,
G rf I vrf;rS wifoiG ;f
cJhw,fvdkUod&ygw,f/ ,cifoDwif;ywf 'DZ,ft0ifrSm97 wefausmf SdcJhwm
aMumifh 'Dwpfywft0ife,
YJ OS &f if 1 'or 8 wefausmf t0if ydck o
hJ vdk "mwfqD
t0ifrSm wefcsdef 250 ausmft0if ydkcJhw,fvdkUod&ygw,f/
vcsKyftaeeJYMunfhr,ffqdk&if atmufwdkbmvrSm "mwfqD?'DZ,ft0if
pkpkaygif;rSm wefcsdef 1360 ausmf&SdcJhNyD; Edk0ifbmvrSm wefcsdef 630 ausmfom
&SdcJhwmaMumifh Edk0ifbmvrSm wefcsdef 730 ausmf t0ifavsmhcJhw,fvdkY od&
ygw,f/
jynfwGif;yk*vdu pufoHk;qDqkdifrsm;rSm 'DZifbm yxrywftwGif;
a&mif;csaewJ"h mwfq?D 'DZ,faps;rsm;u armfvNrKd ief YJ awmifBu;D rSm aps;Nird af e
Ny;D &efuek rf mS aps;usvmw,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ 'Dwpfywf jyifyrSm vufvaD &mif;
csaewJh 'DZ,f? "mwfqDyDygaps;rsm;rSmvnf; ,cifwpfywfaps;ESifh EdIif;,SOf
Munfh&if &efukefrSm "mwfqDaps;NidrfcJhNyD;? 'DZ,faps; tenf;i,fusw,fvdkY
od&ygw,f/
&efuek af ps;uGurf mS yk*v
u
d pufo;kH qDqidk rf sm;rSm a&mif;csaewJh 'DZ,f?
tqifhjrifh'DZ,f? atmufwdef;(92)eJY atmufwdef;(95) rSm aps;usvm w,fvdkY
od&ygw,f/ 'Dwpfywf yk*vdupufoHk;qDqdkifrSm a&mif;csaewJhaps;rSm 'DZ,f
630 usyf ? atmuf w d e f ; (92) 650 usyf ? atmuf w d e f ; (95) 750 usyf ?
tqifhjrifh'DZ,f 650 usyfeJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvdkYod&ygw,f/ jyify
vufvq
D ikd rf sm;rSm ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJyh yD gaps;rsm;rSm Ed0k ifbmv 30&uf
aeY "mwfq0D ,faps; 153000 usy?f a&mif;aps; 155000 usyef t
YJ a&mif;t0,f
jzpfcJh&m wpfywfvHk; 'Daps;eJYyJ ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhw,fvdkU od&ygw,f/
,cifwpfywfuwnf;u aps;Nird af ewJh "mwfqu
D 'Dwpfywfvnf; aps;Nird af e
ygw,f/ 'DZ,faps;rSm Edk0ifbmv 30 &ufrSm 0,faps; 125000 usyf? a&mif;
aps; 126000 usyfeJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJh&m'DZifbm 3 &ufaeYwGif 0,faps;
2000 usyf? a&mif;aps; 1000 usyf aps;usjyD; ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhw,fvdkY
od&ygw,f/ ,cifwpfywfaps;eJY,SOf&if "mwfqD aps;NidrfaecJhaomfvnf;
'DZ,frmS aps;enf;enf;usvmw,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ wpf*gvef 0,faps;? a&mif;
aps;rsm;rSm "mwfqaD ps;u wpf*gvef 3500 usy?f 'DZ,fwpf*gvef 3200 usyf
eJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvYkd "mwfq?D 'DZ,f ta&mif;t0,form;wpfO;D xHrS
pHkprf;od&SdcJhygw,f/
rEav;aps;uGufrSm "mwfqD? 'DZ,fu yHkrSefta&mif;t0,f&Sdaew,f/
yk*v
u
d qdik rf sm;wGiaf &mif;csaewJah ps;rSm'DZ,f?atmufwed ;f ? tqifjh rif'h ZD ,f
rSm aps;tenf;i,fusNyD; "mwfqDaps;Nidrfaew,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ yk*vdu
pufo;kH qDqikd rf mS a&mif;csaewJah ps;rSm "mwfqD wpfvw
D m 710 usy?f atmuf
wde;f 650usy?f 'DZ,f 625 usy?f tqifjh rif'h ZD ,f 670 usyef YJ a&mif;csaeygw,f/
jyifyvufvDqdkifrsm;rSm ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJh yDygaps;rsm;rSm Edk0ifbmv
30 &ufrmS 'DZ,f0,faps; 129000 usy?f a&mif;aps; 131000 usyef YJ ta&mif;
t0,fjzpf&m 'DZifbm 1 &ufaeUrSpNy;D 0,faps;? a&mif;aps; 1000 usyf aps;us
cJhw,fvdkYod&ygw,f/ "mwfqDaps;rSm Edk0ifbmv 30 &ufaeY rSm 0,faps;
140000 usyf? a&mif;aps; 142000 usyfeJY ta&mif; t0,fjzpfcJh&m wpfywf
vHk; 'Daps;eJYyJ ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ ,cifwpfywfaps;
eJY,SOf&if 'DZ,faps;enf;enf;usvmNyD; "mwfqDuaps;NidrfaecJhw,fvdkY od&yg
w,f/ jyifyvufvDqdkifrsm;wGif wpf*gvefaps;rSm 'DZ,f 3100 usyf? "mwfqD
3300 usyfeJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvdkUod&ygw,f/
awmifBuD;aps;uGufrSm "mwfqD? 'DZ,fu yHkrSefta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,f
vkdYod&ygw,f/ 'Dwpfywf pufoHk;qDaps;rsm;rSm "mwfqD? 'DZ,f aps;jidrfcJhw,f
vdkYod&ygw,f/ yk*vdupufoHk;qDqdkif&JUaps;rSm "mwfqD wpf*gvef 3000
usy?f 'DZ,f 3300 usyef YJ ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvYkd od&&dS ygw,f/jyify vuf
vDqikd rf sm;rSm"mwfqD 3000 usy?f 'DZ,f 3300 usyef YJ ta&mif; t0,fjzpfw,f
vdkYod&yg w,f/
armfvNrKd iaf ps;uGurf mS yk*v
u
d pufo;kH qDqidk &f UJ "mwfq?D 'DZ,f? atmuf
wde;f aps;rSm Nird af ew,fvo
Ykd &d ygw,f/'Dwpfywf yk*v
u
d qdik rf mS a&mif;csae
wJhaps;rsm;u "mwfqDwpf*gvef 3150 usyf? 'DZ,f wpf*gvef 3060 usyf?
atmufwed ;f 3330 usyef aYJ &mif;csw,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ jyifyvufvq
D idk rf sm;rSm
"mwfqDwpf*gvef 3300usyf? 'DZ,f wpf*gvef 3200 usyf? atmufwdef;
MIRT-DOT
3400 usyfeJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaew,fvdkY od&Sd&ygw,f/
Energy

NYMEX
WTI Crude Future (USD/bbl.)

Brent Crude Futr (USD/bbl)
Gasoline Rbob Fut (Cent/gal)
Natural Gas Futr (USD/MMBtu)
Heating Oil Futr (Cent/gal)
Price
41.21
43.81
129.60
2.19
136.21
Currency
Exchange Rate
A[dkbPfowfrSwfEIef;rsm; usqif;vmrIaMumifU
jynfwGif;aiGvJEIef;rsm; jyefvnfusqif;vm
"mwfqD^'DZ,f
4-12-2015
Change
0.13
-0.03
-0.03
0.01
0.35
Change %
0.32
-0.07
-0.02
0.28
0.26
December 4, 2015
Base Currency is
United States Dollar - USD
A[db
k Pfowfrw
S Ef eI ;f rsm; usqif;vmrIaMumifh jynfwiG ;f aiGvEJ eI ;f rsm;
jyefvnfusqif;vmcJhaMumif; aps;uGuftwGif;rS pHkprf;od&Sd&onf/ Edk0ifbm
vukeyf ikd ;f u A[db
k Pfu if;\&nfeT ;f aiGvEJ eI ;f udk 1300 usyt
f xdowf
rSwfchJojzihf aps;uGuf twGif; aiGvJEIef;rsm;jrihfwufcJhonf/
,if;uJhodkY aiGvJEIef;rsm; jrifhwufvmrIaMumifh A[kdbPf\&nfTef;aiG
EIe;f xm; owfrw
S rf t
I ay: a0zefrrI sm;xGuaf y:cJo
h nf/ A[db
k Pfonf if;
\&nfGTef;aiGvJEIef;udk jyifyaps;uGufwGif&Sdaeonhfaps;EIef;twkdif; owf
rSwaf ejcif;onf umvwpfct
k wGi;f om tqifajyaomfvnf; umv&Snjf yK
vkyaf ejcif;onf tqifrajyEdik af Mumif;? jyifyaiGaps;uGut
f ajctaeudv
k u
kd f
aps;EIe;f owfrw
S jf cif;onf aiGaps;upm;olrsm;\vufwiG ;f odYk 0uGut
f yf
vdu
k o
f vdjk zpfomG ;Edik af Mumif;jzihf aiGvpJ ifwmwGif 0,fa&mif;vkyf udik af eol
rsm;u a0zefajymMum;cJh onf/
]]NyD;cJhwJh&ufowywfwkef;u aiGvJEIef;awGu usyf 1300awmifausmf
oGm;ao;w,f/ aiGvJEIef;awG jrihfwufvmwm raumif;ygbl;/ ukefaps;EIef;
awG jrihfwufvmEkdifygw,f/ A[dkbPftaeeJYvnf; tjyifuaiGaps;twkdif;
olY&JUA[dkbPf&nfTef;aiGvJEIef;udk vdkufNyD;owfrSwfawmh tjyifuvlawG
u 'Dpum;twkdif;aiGaps;udk aeYwdkif;jrihfaewm/ t0,fvkdufaew,fqdkNyD;
vdo
k avmufr&Edik af tmif aumvm[vawGviT Nfh y;D aps;udq
k w
JG ifw,f/ A[dk
bPfuvnf; jynfwGif;aiGvTJEIef;udkMunhfNyD; aiGaps;udk owfrSwfay;awmh
aps;u rwufoihb
f eJ YJ wufaewm}}[k aiGvv
JT yk if ef; vkyu
f ikd af eolwpfO;D u
ajymMum;cJhonf/
jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkifiHawmfA[dkbPfonf Edk0ifbmv 30 &ufwGif
&nfTef;aiGvJEIef;udk usyf 1300 [kowfrSwfcJhaomfvnf; 'DZifbm 4 &uf
wGif 1295 usyf[kajymif;vJowfrSwfcJhonf/
Edk0ifbmv 30 &ufu a&mif;aps; 1299 usyf? 0,faps; 1295 usyf
jzihaf ps;zGichf ahJ omfvnf; aps;ydwcf sed w
f iG f a&mif;aps; 1294usy?f 0,faps;1289
usyfjzihf aps;ydwfcJhonf/ 'DZifbmv 3&ufwGif a&mif;aps; 1292usyf?
0,faps; 1287usyf&SdcJhNyD; 'DZifbm 4 &ufwGif a&mif;aps; 1289usyf?
r,foDwm
0,faps; 1285usyfjzihf a&mif; 0,fvsuf&Sdonf/
wpfywftwGif; jrefrmha&Taps; usyfudk;axmifeD;yg; usqif;vm

Ny;D cJo
h nhf &ufowywftwGi;f
u twuftusrsm;jzihf &SdcJhonhf
jrefrmha&Taps;onf ,ckwpfywfwGif
qufvufusqif;vmcJah Mumif; od&
onf/
tqkdyga&Taps;onf qufwkduf
usqif;aejcif;r[kwfbJ aeYpOf
twuftusrsm;jzihf aps;uGut
f wGi;f
vIyf&Sm;aeaMumif; od&onf/
xdkuhJodkYjzpf&jcif;rSm urmha&T
aps; twuftusrsm; rsm;jym;ae
ovdk aiGvJEIef;rSmvnf; tuszuf
odYk OD;wnfaeojzifh ,ckuo
hJ Ykd jzpf&
jcif;jzpfaMumif; a&Taps;uGuftwGif;
rS pHkprf;od&Sd&onf/
]]'DwpfywfxJrSm a&Taps;u
twuftus awmfawmfrsm;w,f/
urmha&Taps;uvnf; 'DwpfywfxJ
rSm twuftusawGawmfawmfav;
udk rsm;w,f/ urmah &Taps;u 1053
a':vmtxdusomG ;wJt
h cgusawmh
jrefrmha&Taps;u vdkufNyD; usvm
w,f/ a&Taps;usvmwJt
h cgusawmh
t0,fxuf ta&mif;u ydkrsm;vm
w,f/ qufusvrd rhf ,fvYkd ,lqxm;
a&mif;wJholawG ydkrsm;vmw,f/ 'D
vukefydkif;qdk&if aps;uszdkYrsm;w,f/
ESpo
f pfu;l ydik ;f udk a&mufvmawmhrmS
qdkawmh aps;uGufxJrSm aps;uszdkY
t&dyt
f a,mifawGjyaew,f}}[k a&T
aps;uGuftwGif; 0,fa&mif;jyKvkyf
aeolwpfOD;u ajymMum;cJhonf/
jrefrmha&Taps;onf Edk0ifbmv
30 &ufaeYu usyf 741000 &SdcJhNyD;
'DZifbm 2 &ufwGif usyf 746000
odYk tenf;i,fjrihw
f ufcNhJ y;D 'DZifbm
3&ufwiG f usyf 731500 odu
Yk sqif;
cJo
h nf/ 'DZifbm 4 &ufaeYwiG f usyf
736000 odYk tenf;i,fjyefvnfjrihf
wufcJhonf/
urmha&Taps;onf Edk0ifbmv
30&ufaeYwiG f 1056 a':vm&Scd &hJ m
rS 'DZifbmv 1 &ufaeYwGif 1072
a':vmodjYk rifw
h ufco
hJ nf/ 'DZifbm
Currency Unit
Units per USD
AUD Australia Dollars
1.37
BDT Bangladesh Taka
79.02
CAD Canada Dollars
1.34
CNY China Yuan Renminbi
6.40
EUR Euro
0.92
H KD Hong Kong Dollars
7.75
I NR India Rupees
66.83
I DR Indonesia Rupiahs
13830.20
JPY Japan Yen
122.73
MYR Malaysia
4.21
PKR Pakistan Rupees
105.37
PHP Philippines Pesos
47.07
RUB Russia Rubles
67.64
SGD Singapore Dollars
1.40
KRW South Korea Won
1158.79
LKR Sri Lanka Rupe
140.71
THB Thailand Baht
35.81
GBP United Kingdom Pounds

VND VietnamDon
0.66
22471.91
Source : xe.com
World Gold Price

December, 2015
(USD/OZ)
Date NY London Zurich

30 1053 1055 1053
1
1070
1070
1070
2
1066
1066
1066
3
1050
1051
1050
4
1058
1058
1058
Domestic Gold Price

Kyats(Thousand)
Date
Yangon Mandalay
30-11- 2015
739.50
738.50
1-12- 2015
745.00
745.00
2-12- 2015
743.50
743.30
3-12- 2015
732.50
732.30
4-12- 2015
736.00
735.20
e,fpyfaiGvJvS,fEIef;
'DZifbm 2015
(1US$)
&uf wkwf xdkif; b*Fvm;a'h&Sf tdEd,

(,Grf) (bwf) (wmum) (lyD;)
30 6 .39 35.87 77.30 66.77
1 6. 40 35.83 78.95 66.52
2 6 40 35.81 77.86 66.78
3
6 .40
35.88
78.45
66.66
4 6.40 35.81 79.02 66.83
v 2&ufaeYwGif 1069 a':vmodkY

usqif;cJhNyD; 'DZifbmv 3 &ufaeY
wGif 1053 a':vmodkY qufvuf
usqif;cJo
h nf/ odaYk omf 'DZifbmv
4 &ufaeYwiG f 1062 a':vmokYd jyef
vnfjrihfwufcJhonf/
r,foDwm
World Metal Price (US$)

Date
Silver/Oz
Zinc/Ton Aluminium/Ton Copper/Ton Platinum/Oz
30- November
14.02 1572.26 1477.95 4663.23 825.00
1- December
14.17
1569.57
1476.83
4706.24
839.00
2- December
14.16
1565.98
1487.81
4691.68
838.00
26- December
13.91
1540.67
1487.58
4617.54
830.00
27- December
14.07 1538.43 1492.29 4641.06 846.00
Source:kitco.com
10
bdvyfajr
"mwfajrMoZm
EdkhqDÊEdkdhpkhrdrIef; fh
,cifwpfywfxufwefcsdef 37000 ausmf t0ifavsmU
,cifwpfywfxuf wefcsdef oHk;axmifausmf t0ifavsmU
Edk0ifbm 22 &ufrS 28 &uf oDwif;ywftwGif; yifv,fa&aMumif;

ukefoG,frIvrf;rS uefa':vm 1470655 wefzdk;&Sd bdvyf ajr 17117 'or
14 wefudk wifoGif;cJhw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ 'DwpfywfrSm xdkif;EdkifiHrS uef
a':vm 1435375wefzdk;&Sd bdvyfajr 16949 'or 14 wefeJY wkwfEdkifiHrS
uefa':vm35280 wefzdk;Sd bdvyfajr 168wefudkwifoGif;cJhw,fvdkYod&yg
w,f/ ,cifoDwif;ywf bdvyfajrt0ifrSm wefcsdef 54000 ausmf&SdcJhwm
aMumif'h w
D pfywft0ife,
YJ OS &f if wefcsed f 37000 ausmf t0if avsmch w
hJ ,fvYkd
od&ygw,f/
vcsKyt
f aeeJMY unfrh ,fq&kd if atmufwb
kd mv bdvyfajrt0ifrmS wef
csdef 141156 ausmf&SdcJhNyD; Edk0ifbmvrSm 142062 wefausmf &SdcJhwmaMumifh
Edk0ifbmvrSm wefcsdef 900 ausmf t0ifydkcJhw,fvdkYod&ygw,f/
Ed0k ifbm 22 &ufrS 28 &uf oDwif;ywftwGi;f yifv,fa&aMumif; ukef

oG,frIvrf;rS uefa':vm 595385 wefzdk;&SdwJh ajrMoZm 3313 'or 898
wef wifoGif;cJhygw,f/ 'DwpfywfrSm rav;&Sm;EdkifiHrS 15 'or 898 wef?
tdik ,
f mvefEikd if rH S 48 wef? AD,uferfEikd if rH S wefcsed f 710?wkwEf ikd if rH S 2540
wefwifoiG ;f cJw
h ,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ 0ifvmwJt
h rsKd ;tpm;rsm;rSm plyg azmhpzdw?f
uGefaygif;? EdkufBwdK*sif? Mo*Jepf? r*eDqD,rfqmvzdwfeJY trdk;eD;,rf;qmv
zdwf pwJt
h rsKd ;tpm;rsm;0ifvmcJw
h ,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ ,cifow
D if;ywf ajrqD
t0ifrmS wefcsed f 6700 ausmf &Scd w
hJ maMumifh 'Dwpfywft0ife,
YJ OS &f if wefcsed f
3300 ausmf t0ifavsmhcJhw,fvdkY odd&ygw,f/ vcsKyftaeeJYMunfhr,fqdk&if
atmufwdkbmv ajrqDt0ifrSm wefcsdef 15740ausmf&SdcJhNyD; Edk0ifbmvrSm
22194 wefausmf&SdcJhwmaMumifh Edk0ifbmvrSm 6450ausmf t0ifydkcJhw,fvdkY
od&ygw,f/
bdvyfajraps;uGuf aps;rajymif;bJ ta&mif;oGufae
ajrMoZmaps;uGuf vIyf&Sm;vm
Ed0k ifbm 22 &ufrS 28 &uf oDwif;ywfrmS jynfwiG ;f udk a&vrf;rSbv

d yfajr
t0ifrSm 17117 wefausmf &SdcJhw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ ,cifoDwif;ywf bdvyf
ajrt0ifrmS 54367 wefausmf cdS w
hJ maMumifh 'DwpfywfrmS bdvyfajr wefcsed f
37000 ausmf t0ifavsmch w
hJ ,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ e,fpyfvrf;rS bdvyfajrt0if
rSm 20039 wef&cdS NhJ y;D ,cifwpfywft0ifrmS 23602 wef ausmf &Scd w
hJ maMumifh
'DwpfywfrmS wefcsed f 3563 ausmf t0ifavsmch w
hJ ,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ 'gaMumifh
'DwpfywfrSm a&vrf;a&m e,fpyfvrf;rSyg t0ifavsmhcJhygw,f/
awmifBuD;bdvyfajraps;uGufrSm ta&mif;t0,f yHkrSef&Sdw,fvdkY od&
ygw,f/ aps;uGux
f J atoH;k vH;k ? usm;acgif;eJY qifwq
H yd b
f v
d yfajrrsm; ypn;f
jywfaew,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ 'Dwpfywf pdew
f q
H yd u
f aps;enf;enf; jrifv
h may
r,fh tygcseD eYJ *g;u aps;enf;enf;usvmNy;D uarmZu aps;Nird af ew,fvUkd od&
ygw,f/ aps;uGux
f J ta&mif;t0,fjzpfwahJ ps;u qif(xdik ;f ) 7100usy?f tygcsD
5000 usyf? atoHk;vHk; 5000 usyf? uarmZ 4600 usyf?e*g; 5000 usyf?
pdef 7500 usyfeJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvdkY od& ygw,f/
armfvNrdKifaps;uGufrSm bdvyfajru 'Dwpfywf ta&mif;yHkrSef&Sdayr,fh
aps;u enf;enf;usvmw,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ qifu 100 usy?f Bu(hH NrKd iu
f av;)
eJY pdef u50 usyf aps;usvmygw,f/ aps;uGux
f J ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJah ps;rSm
qif (xdkif;) 5600 usyf? pdef(xdkif;) 5450 usyf? BuHh(NrdKifuav;) 4900 usyfeJY
ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvdkY tdrfaqmufypnf;a&mif;0,fa&;qdkifrS od&Sd &yg
w,f/
rEav;aps;uGurf mS bdvyfajru ta&mif;t0,faumif;w,f/ yGiv
hf if;
&moDaMumifh aqmufvyk af &;vkyif ef;awG jyefvnfvyk u
f ikd v
f mMuovdk jyKjyif
a&;vnf; vkyu
f ikd v
f mwmaMumifh ta&mif;t0,fvu
kd w
f ,f/ ta&mif;&Sd wm
eJt
Y rQ t0ifvnf;aumif;w,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ 'DwpfywfrmS pdeef YJ qifu aps;
tenf;i,fusNyD; qifrif;(ausmufqnf)u aps;enf;enf; jrifhvmw,fvdkY
od&ygw,f/ aps;uGufxJ ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJhaps;rSm atoHk;vHk; 5500
usyf? jrefrmqif 4700 usyf? qifrif; (ausmufqnf) 4700 usyf? usm;acgif;
4600 usy?f jrif;acgif; 4600 usy?f pdef 6800 usy?f qif 6900 usyef YJ ta&mif;
t0,fjzpfw,fvdkY bdvyfajrta&mif;qdkifrS pHkprf;od&SdcJhygw,f/
Edk0ifbm 22 &ufrS 28 &uf oDwif;ywftwGif; jynfwGif; udka&vrf;rS

ajrMoZm 3313 wefausmf t0if&SdcJhNyD; ,cifwpfywf t0ifrSm wefcsdef 6704
ausmf &Scd w
hJ maMumifh 'DwpfywfrmS wefcsed f 3300 ausmf t0ifavsmch w
hJ ,fvUkd
od&ygw,f/ e,fpyfvrf;rS ,ckwpfywf ajrMoZmt0ifrmS 18311 wef ausmf
&SdcJhNyD; ,cifwpfywft0ifrSm 19560wefausmf &SdcJhwmaMumifh'DwpfywfrSm
wefcsed f 1248 ausmf t0ifavsmch w
hJ ,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ 'gaMumifh 'DwpfywfrmS
a&vrf;a&m e,fpyfvrf;rSyg t0ifavsmhcJhw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
armfvNrdKifaps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf ajrMoZmu a&mif;vdktm;aumif;
w,f/ ukrP
cD saps;ay:rlwnfNy;D uGeaf ygif; ajrMoZmaps;twuftus tenf;
i,f&SdcJhNyD; usefajrMoZmu aps;Nidrfaew,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ uGefaygif;15
ywfvnf (tpdrf;)200 usyf? 16;16;8 u 500 usyf aps;jrifhjyD; wDplyg 46%
u 500 usyf aps;uscw
hJ ,fvUkd od&ygw,f/aps;uGux
f J ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJh
aps;rSm ykvJtao; 46% (a&TwHk;? a&Tysm;? a&Tawmif) (wkwf) 21500 usyf?
uGefaygif; (tpdrf;) 15ywfvnf (xdkif;) 37700 usyf? uGefaygif; (yef;a&mif)
15ywf vnf (xdkif;) 30500 usyf? uGefaygif; 16;16;8 (jrif;ysH -xdkif;)28500
usyf? wDplyg 46%(oHuGif;-wkwf) 22500 usyf?wDplyg 16% (jrm;urmwkwf) 13000 usyfeJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvdkY pHkprf;&&SdcJhygw,f/
rEav;aps;uGufrSm &moDoD;ESH pdkufysdK;rIenf;aewmaMumifh ta&mif;
t0,fyg;w,f/ ,l&D;,m;(a&Tawmif)aps;Nidrfaeayr,fh (yef;zl;)u200 usyf
aps;usNyD; wDplyg 46%u200usyf? uGefaygif; u 400usyfaps;jrifhcJhw,fvdkU
od&ygw,f/ 'Dwpfywfvnf; aps;uGux
f J wDpyl g 16% eJU 12%u ypn;f jywf
aew,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ aps;uGufxJ ta&mif;jzpfwJhaps;rSm ,l&D;,m; (a&T
awmif-wkwf) 19500usyf? ,l&D;,m;(yef;zl;-wkwf) 20000usyf? wDplyg
(GTSP46%wkw)f 19700 usy?f uGeaf ygif; 10;10;5 14500 usyaf ps;&Sw
d ,f
vdkY ajrMoZm ta&mif;qdkifrS pHkprf;od&Sd&ygw,f/
&efuek af ps;uGurf mS ,l&;D ,m;u ta&mif;yHrk eS &f adS eayr,fh aps;Nird af eNy;D
wDplygeJYydkwufu aps;enf;enf;jrifhvmw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ aps;uGufxJ
ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJh aps;rSm ,l&;D ,m; (ae&Guaf vS-wkw)f 24500usy?f
,l&;D ,m;(a&Tawmif-wkw)f 24300 usyf? wDplyg (oHuGif;-wkwf) 23000
usyf? ydkwuf (tdEd,) 24300 usyf? uGefaygif; 15 ywfvnf 34500 usyf ?
uGeaf ygif; 25;7;7 32000 usyef YJ ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvYkd aps;uGut
f wGi;f rS
pHkprf;od&Sd&ygw,f/
awmifBuD;aps;uGufrSm 'Dtcsdefu MuufoGefjzLpNyD; pdkufysdK;csdefaMumifh
ajrqDtoH;k enf;w,f/ 'gaMumifh ta&mif;t0,fu qufNy;D at;aeao;ovdk
oDwm0if; (DOT) pkpnf;onf
ukefoG,fa&;pcef;^Zkeftvdkuf bdvyfajrwifoGif;rItajctae
pOf pcef;trnf

1/ rlq,f
2/ vG,f*s,f
3/ csif;a&Ta[mf
4/ uefydkufwD;
5/ wmcsDvdwf
6/ jr0wD
7/ aumUaomif;
8/ Nrdwf
9/ armifawm
pkpkaygif;
,cktywf
,ciftywf EIdif;,SOfcsuf
wifoGif;rIwefcsdef wifoGif;rIwefcsdef (ydk^vdk)
21^11 rS 27^11 14^11 rS 20^11 +^849 .00
1063 .00
(-) 214 .00
748 .00
638 .000
(+) 110 .00
17 .00
-
(+) 17 .00
2991 .00
2644 .00
(+) 347 .00
3000 .00
4500 .00
(-) 1500 .00
594 .40
1075 .67
(-) 481 .27
10590 .00
13322 .00
(-) 2732 .00
1250 .00
360 .00
(+) 890 .00
-
-
20039 .40
23602 .67
(-) 3563 .27
jrifUjrifUrm MIRT
EdkhqDwefcsdef20 ausmfeJh
EdkhrIefhwefcsdef 60 ausmf0if
Edk0ifbm 22 &ufrS 28 &uf
oDwif;ywftwGi;f yifv,fa&aMumif;
uk e f o G , f r I v rf ; rS uef a ':vm
20338 wefzdk;&Sd EdkYqD 20 'or 40
wefudk wifoGif; cJhygw,f/ ,cifoD
wif;ywf Edq
Yk t
D 0ifrmS wefcsed f 130
ausmf&SdcJhwmaMumifh 'Dwpfywft0if
eJY,SOf&if wefcsdef 110 ausmf t0if
avsmch w
hJ ,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ EdrYk eI u
Yf
'DwpfywfrSm e,l;ZDvefrS 51 'or
20 wefeJY tdkif,mvefrS 11 'or
395 wefwifoGif;cJhw,fvdkY od&yg
w,f/ ,cifow
D if;ywf Edq
Yk t
D 0ifrmS
wefcsdef 540ausmf &SdcJhwmaMumifh
'Dwpfywft0ifeJY,SOf&if wefcsdef
480 ausmf t0ifavsmch w
hJ ,fvYkd od&
ygw,f/
vcsKyftaeeJY Munfhr,fqdk&if
atmufwdkbmvrSm EdkYqDt0if wef
csdef 720ausmf&SdcJhNyD; Edk0ifbmvrSm
180 ausmfom &SdcJhwmaMumifh Edk0if
bmrSm wefcsed f 530 ausmt
f 0ifavsmh
cJhNyD; EdkYrIefYu atmufwdkbmrSm wef
csed f 450 ausm&f cdS NhJ y;D Ed0k ifbmrSm wef
csdef 1200 ausmf&SdcJhwmaMumifh Edk0if
bmrSm wefcsdef 750ausmf t0ifydkcJh
w,fvdkYod&ygw,f/ 'gaMumifh Edk0if
bmvrSm EdkYqDt0ifavsmhcJhNyD; EdkUrIefY
t0ifydkcJhygw,f/
aps;vnf;Nird af ew,fvYkd pdu
k yf sKd ;a&;
ta&mif;qdik rf S wm0ef&o
dS w
l pfO;D u
qdkygw,f/ aps;uGufxJ ta&mif;
t0,fjzpfaewJhaps;rSm ,l&D;,m;
-ykv(J urmvH;k -wkw)f 21500 usy?f
,l&D;,m;-ykvJ(a&Tawmif-wkwf)
21500 usy?f ,l&;D ,m;-ykvJ (yef;zl;wkwf) 21500usyf? wDplyg 12%
(wkwf) 12500 usyf? wDplyg 16%
(wkwf) 13000 usyf? wDplyg 15
ywfvnf(wkw)f 36500 usy?f wDpyl g
10;10;5 (wk w f ) 16500 usyf ?
"mwf q m; (wk w f ) 16500 usyf ?
ydkwuf(wkwf) 26500usyf? ,l&D;
,m; (,lattD;) 20000 usyf? jrm;
urm 17000usyaf ps;eJYta&mif;t0,f
jzpfw,fvdkY aps;uGuftwGif;rS pHkprf;
od&ygw,f/
ukefoG,fa&;pcef;^Zkeftvdkuf "mwfajrMoZmwifoGif;rItajctae
pOf pcef;trnf

1/ rlq,f
2/ vG,f*s,f
3/ csif;a&Ta[mf
4/ wmcsDvdwf
5/ jr0wD
6/ aumUaomif;
7/ Nrdwf
8/ &d'f
pkpkaygif;
,cktywf
,ciftywf
EIdif;,SOfcsuf
wifoGif;rIwefcsdef wifoGif;rIwefcsdef
(ydk^vdk)
21^11 rS 27^11 14^11 rS 20^11
+^14054 .465
19012 .631
(-) 4958 .166
31 .000
-
(+) 31 .000
139 .500
-
(+) 139 .500
-
60 .000
(-) 60 .000
446 .500
274 .900
(+) 171 .600
3440 .500
212 .00
(+) 3228 .000
200 .000
-
(+) 200 .000
-
-
18311 .965
19560 .031
(-) 1248 .066
wifwifxGef; MIRT
11
ESrf;âjryJ
csif;a&Ta[mfrS ESrf;ydkrkdwifykdh
jrefrm-wkwfe,fpyf&Sd csif;a&Ta[mfukefoG,fa&;pcef;rS Edk0ifbmv aemufqHk;ywfwGif uefa':vm 2 'or
554 oef;wefzkd;&SdwJh ESrf;a&mifpHk 2110 wef wifydkYcJhygw,f/ ESrf;euf 1808 wef? ESrf;jzL 218 wefeJY ESrf;ndK 84 wef
wifydkYcJhwmyg/ ,cifwpfywfu csif;a&Ta[mfrS ESrf;a&mifpHk 1931 wefwifydkYcJhvdkY ,ckwpfywf ESrf;wifydkUrIrSmvnf;
csif;a&Ta[mfrS 179 wef ydkrdkvmygw,f/
rlq,f(105)rdkif ukefoG,fa&;Zkefuawmh ,ckoDwif;ywfrSm ESrf;jzL 17 wefcGJ wifydkYcJhNyD; ,ckwpfywfrSm uef
uefa':vm okn 'or 031 oef;wefz;kd &Sd ESr;f jzL(tcGcH Rw)f wef 20 wifycYkd w
hJ mawGU&ygw,f/ rlq,fuek pf nf'ikd rf mS
,cifwpfywfu ESrf;jzLwpfwefudk rdrdbufaps; 1596687 usyfrS ,ckwpfywfwGif 1603125 usyfodkYvnf;aumif;?
ESr;f euf wpfwef 1998293 usyrf S 2006351 usyo
f Ykd vnf;aumif; aps;xyfrjH rifw
h ufvmcJyh gw,f/ Ed0k ifbmvtwGi;f
wifydkY EdkifcJhwJh ESrf;a&mifpHk wefcsdef 7724 wefcGJ &SdcJhygw,f/ rEav;ukefpnf'dkifrSm ESrf;jzL wpftdwfudk 95000 usyfrS
110000 usyf? ESrf;eufwpftdwfudk 130000 usyfrS 170000 usyfaps;&Sdaeygw,f/
armfarmfatmif
jynfwGif;qDaps;EIef;rsm; (4-12-2015)
NrdKUtrnf

,cif
aejynfawmf (ysOf;rem;) 4800
&efukef
5200
rEav;
4000
yJcl;
2800
rauG;
4500
rHk&Gm
4400
ppfawG
4000
yJqD
,ck EdIif;,SOfcsuf ,cif
4500
4000
5200
5000
4000
3600
2800
4800
4500
4000
4300
3800
4000
4000
ESrf;qD
,ck EdIif;,SOfcsuf
3800
4200
3600
5000
4000
3700
4000
,cif
1600
1360
1450
1400
1600
1490
1900
usyf^ydm
pm;tkef;qD
,ck EdIif;,SOfcsuf
1600
1300
1430
1420
1600
1460
1900
Source: mirt
jynfaps;uGufodkh aqmif;ajryJopfrsm; pwif0ifa&muf

,ckwpfywftwGif; jynfaps;uGuf aqmif;ajryJtopfrsm; pwif0ifa&mufvmwmawGU&yg w,f/ jynfNrdKUESifh
atmifvHNrdKUtMum;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;eJY a&TawmifbufrS wpfaeYvQif tdwf 300 cefY 0ifa&muf vmw,fvkdY od&ygw,f/
ajryJta[mif;vufuserf sm; aps;uGuw
f iG f r&Scd sed f topf rsm;0ifa&mufvmojzifh ta&mif;t0,fysurf oGm;bJ wpfaeY
vQif tdwf 300 cefY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvsu&f ydS gw,f/ aqmif;ajryJrsm; ay:pjzpfojzifh t0ifenf;aeaomfvnf; 0,f
vufrsm; t0,f&Sdae aps;rSmta[mif;aps;twdkif; jzpfaewmawGU&ygw,f/ ajryJqDqefaps;rSm tjzLwpfydm
1900 usyf? teDwpfydm 2000 usyfESifh vHk;qeftjzL wpfydm 2400 usyfESifh teDwpfydm 2000 usyfjzifh jynf
aps;uGufwGif ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvsuf&Sdygw,f/
a0a0rif;-jynf
pm;tkef;qD
oHk;&ufcefYusqif;wJh pm;tkef;qDaps;rsm; tjcm;[if;&GufqDaps;rsm;eJYtwl jyefvnfjrifh wuf

oHk;&ufcefYusqif;aewJh rav;&Sm;pm;tkef;qD BudK
a&mif;aps;u tjcm;[if;&Guq
f aD ps;EIe;f jrifw
h ufreI t
YJ wl
'DZifbm 3&ufu jyefvnfjrifhwufvmwmudk awGU&
aMumif; theedgemarkets 0ufbfqdkufowif;rSm azmfjy
xm;ygw,f/ &if;*pfwefzdk;usqif;rIeJY vmr,fh&ufow
ywfawGrmS xkwv
f yk rf u
I sqif;r,fh vuPmawGuvnf;
pm;tkef;qDaps;jrifhwufrIudk taxmuftuljzpfapcJhyg
w,f/
bmqmrav;&Sm;ukefpnf'dkif (Bursa Malaysia
Derivatives Exchange) rSm pm;tkef;qD&JU azazmf0g&D
twGuf tajccHpx
H m;aps;EIe;f u 'DZifbm3&ufu wpf&uf
twGi;f 12&mcdik Ef eI ;f jrifw
h ufNy;D wpfwefu2kd 358 &if;*pf
(tar&duefa':vm 558)EIef;&SdcJhygw,f/ a&mif;cs&wJh
yrmPu 25wef&Sd twGJaygif; 15152 wGJ&SdcJhygw,f/
]]&if;*pfwefzdk;u raeYueJY EIdif;,SOf&if usqif;vm
ygw,f/ &moDOwkeyYJ wfoufNy;D pd;k &drw
f mawG vnf;&Sad e
ygw,f/ 'gayr,fh tm;vH;k NcKH Munf&h if 0,fvt
kd m;uenf;
enf; usqif;aeygw,f}}vkdY uGmvmvrfyltajcpdkuf ukef
onfwpfOD;uajymygw,f/
&if;*pfwefz;kd usqif;&if wjcm;Edik if jH cm;aiGaMu;udk
udik fNyD; 0,f,lolawGtwGuf pm;tke;f qDaps;u aps;ouf
omwwfygw,f/ 'gaMumifh omreftm;jzifh pm;tke;f qD0,f
vdktm;udk jrifhwufapygw,f/ rkwfokH&moDOwktajc
taeu pm;tke;f qDxw
k v
f yk rf t
I ay: tusKd ;oufa&mufrI
jzpfvmwJh twGuf vmr,fhvawGrSm xkwfvkyfrI usqif;
r,fh tvm;tvmawGudk awGU&vdrfhr,fvdkY cefYrSef;Muyg
w,f/ 'gaMumifh pm;tkef;qDaps;uvnf; wpfwefukd
2375 &if;*pfxad &muf&NdS y;D &ufowywf oH;k ywftwGi;f
tjrifhqHk;jzpfcJhygw,f/
Ed0k ifbmv pm;tke;f qDwifyrYkd u
I kd ,cifveJEY idI ;f ,SOf
&if 10 &mckdifEIef; usqif;cJhaMumif; Edk0ifbm 30 &ufu
xkwfjyefcJhwJh ppfwrf;rsm;t& od&ygw,f/
avmavmq,frmS 0,fvt
kd m;usqif;Ny;D odak vSmif
vuf usefusqif;atmif vkyfae&wJhtwGuf odkavSmif
vufusefjrifhwufrIudk xkwfvkyfolawGu pdk;&drfaeyg
w,f/ atmufwdkbmvtukefrSm rav;&Sm; pm;tkef;qD
vufusefu 15ESpftwGif;rSm tjrifhqHk;jzpfcJhygw,f/

aemufq;kH aumuf,w
l hJ pm&if;rsm;t& odak vSmifvufusef
u 7 'or 3 &mcdkifEIef;jrifhwufNyD; wef 2'or 33 oef;
xda&muf&Sd cJhygw,f/
]]odkavSmif vufusefjrifhwufrIu a&wdkrSm pm;
tke;f qDMurf; (pDyt
D )kd aps;jrifw
h ufzt
Ykd wGuf t[eft
Y wm;
wpfckjzpfapygw,f/ a&wkdumvtwGif; pm;tkefqDaps;
wpfwefudk &if;*pf 2100eJY 2500 Mum;&Sdr,fvdkYcefYrSef;yg
w,f}}vdkY CIMB okawoeXmerS avhvmppfaq;a&;rSL;
tdkADtif;u ajymyg w,f/ 2016ckESpf yxroHk;vywfrSm
pm;tkef;qDxkwfvkyfEdkifwJh EdkifiHawGrSm vufusefusqif;
r,fh vuPmawGuakd wGU&rSom pm;tke;f qDMurf;aps;awG
pwifjrifhwufvmEdkifaMumif; oluajymygw,f/
Fibonacci qef;ppfcsut
f & pm;tke;f qDaps;u wpf
wefudk 2361 &if;*pfEIef;xdjrifhwufEdkifaMumif; dkufwm
owif;XmerS avhvmqef;ppfa&;rSL; 0rfwmtdku ajym
ygw,f/ 'DZifbm2 &ufrSm pm;tkef;qDaps;u wpfwefudk
2317 &if;*pfEIef;udk a&muf&SdNyD; Edk0ifbm 26 &ufaemuf
ydkif; tedrfhqHk;EIef;jzpfcJhygw,f/
tvm;wl [if;&GufqDaps;uGufawGjzpfwJh tar
&duefjynfaxmifpk 'DZifbmyJyyk q
f aD ps; EIe;f u okn'or
6&mcdik Ef eI ;f usqif;Ny;D wkwEf ikd if H 'gvD,u
H ek pf nf'ikd af ps;
uGurf mS yJyyk q
f aD ps;u okn'or7&mcdik Ef eI ;f usqif;cJyh g
w,f/ 'DZifbm2&ufrSm csDum*dk yJykyfqDaps;u oDwif;
ig;ywftwGif; tjrifhqHk;udka&muf&SdcJhygw,f/
]]uRefawmfwdkYvnf; yJykyfqDaps;EIef;twdkif;jzpfvm
vdrrhf ,f}}vdYk 'DZifbm 2&ufaeYu tajctaeudk &nfneT ;f
Ny;D wjcm;ukeo
f nfwpfO;D u ajymygw,f/ wjcm;qufE,
G f
aewJh aps;uGufawGjzpfwJh a&eHpdrf;aps;uGufudkMunfh&if
aqmf'Dtma&;AD;,m; EdkifiHu a&eHaps;uGuf xdef;nda&;
ndEdIif;zdkYtqdkjyKvmwmudk awGU&wJhtwGuf a&eHpdrf;aps;
EIef;awG jyefvnfjrifhwufvmygw,f/
2014ckESpf ZGefvaemufydkif; a&eHpdrf;aps;EIef;awG
acgufcsKd ;usqif;Ny;D aemufyikd ;f a&eHtrsm;qH;k xkwv
f yk w
f hJ
EdkifiHu yxrqHk;tBudrf vdkufavsmcJhwmjzpfygw,f/
Pfwif
rav;&Sm;pm;tkef;qD tywfpOfysrf;rQ (FOB) aps;EIef;

4-12-2015
trsdK;tpm;
RBD P.Oil
RBD P.Olein
RBD P.Strarin
US$/Ton
Edk0ifbmvpwkwywf
510 .00
524 .50
444 .50
'DZifbmyxrywf
525 .50
528 .00
473 .00
EdIif;,SOfcsuf
Source: econ.mpob
jynfyrSwifoGif;vmaom pm;tkef;qDrsm; &efukefqdyfurf;ta&muf

wpfydmt&if;aps;wGufcsufyHk (4- 12 -2015 )aeY
taMumif;t&m
wGufcsufEIef;
wpfydmukefusp&dwf (usyf)
.

Cloud Point 8 CMax
CIF aps;
(CIFx USD)/ 612
1233 .64
FDA axmufcHpm
58 .20/ 612
0 .10
oGif;ukefvdkifpifaMu;
50/ 612
0 .08
L/C p&dwf
(1500 x 0.25% x USD)/612
7 .94
Bill p&dwf
(CIF x 0.50% x USD )/612
6 .88
pm;tkef;qDtavsmU
0.5% x vufum;aps;
6 .55
qDuefodkavSmifxdef;odrf;c
5/ -1%
4 .95
ukefoG,fvkyfief;cGef
(FOB x USD x 1.2 x 5%) 612
70 .84
qdyfurf;cGef
(50000/ 1000) 612
0 .08
MITS ppfaq;c (FDA tygt0if)
0 .60
tcGefvsmxm;
(CIF x 35/-)/ 612
37 .17
qdyfurf;uyfc
(3x USD )/ 612
6 .35

&efukefqdyfurf;ta&muf t&if;aps;
1375 .17
rSwfcsuf/ 1/ txufygwGufcsufrIrSm 4-12-2015)aeY (CIF aps; Cloud
.
Point 8 C Max 583a':vm? FOB 558 a':vmESifh USD
aps; 1295 usyf) jzifhwGufcsufxm;jcif; jzpfygonf/

2/ 4-12-2015 aeY0,f,lNyD;aemuf 10 &ufcefYtMum &efukef
qdyfurf;a&muf&Sdrnfh aps;jzpfygonf/

3/ wifoiG ;f vmaom ukrP
\
D tjrwf? qdyu
f rf;rS jzefjY zL;rnfh
aps;uGut
f a&muf o,f,pl &dw?f vkyo
f m;c? vufvq
D idk rf sm;
\tjrwfrsm; ryg0ifao;yg/

4/ aiGvJEIef;wpfa':vmudk a':vmaps; 1295 usyfjzifh wGuf
csufxm;ygonf/

5/ ukefoG,fvkyfief;cGefrSm ,cif okn&mcdkifEIef;jzpfNyD; ,ck 5
&mcdkifEIef; jzpfygonf/

6/ qdyu
f rf;uyfcrSm ,cifaumufcjH cif;r&Syd g/ ,ckwpfwefvQif
tar&duef 3 a':vmEIe;f aumufcyH gojzifh xnfo
h iG ;f wGuf
csufygonf/

7/ EkdifiHjcm;pm;tkef;qD FOB ESifh CIF aps;EIef;rsm; tygt0if
azmfjyygaps;EIef;rsm;onf tcsdefESifhtrQ twuftus
tajymif;tvJ &SdEkdifygonf/
12
uRefawmfwdkUonf tavhtusifhvdktyfonfqdkonfukd
vlwdkif;em;vnfod&dSMuygonf/ tBuD;qHk; ajym&rnfqdkvQif
bk&m;&Sifawmif ajcmufESpfavhusifhw&m;tm;xkwfcJh&ygonf/
w&m;ppf w&m;rSef uk&d &efcufcv
J o
S jzihf vlwikd ;f &cJaomtqifh
wpfcktjzpf vufcHxm;Muygonf/ rnfolrqdk avhusifh
tm;xkwfvQif &onf[k jrwfpGmbk&m;rStmrcHxm;ygonf/
odkYaomfvlwdkif; vlwdkif;onfrdrdwdkY aeYpOfaqmif&Gufaeaom
vkyfief;rsm;wGifyifrnfonfhtwdkif; twmtxdavhusifh&rnf?
rnfonft
h csed w
f iG af vhusirhf nf? rnfoYkd usiBhf ut
H m;xkw&f rnf?
vkyf&rnfwdkUudkjywfjywfom;om; rod&dSMuonfursm;onfudk
awGU&rnfjzpfygonf/ uRefawmfwdkY\ EdkifiHa&;? pD;yGm;a&;?
vlraI &;tm;vH;k wGirf nfoaYkd om vkyif ef;rsm;udrk qdt
k avhtusihf
aumif; arG;&rnf? tavhtusifhaumif;usifhoHk;&rnfqdkonf
ukd awG;awG;qqvkyfoifhygonf/ udkifoifhygonf/ tavh
tusifhaumif;rSuRrf;usifrIudk&&dSrnfjzpfygonf/usef;rma&;
u@ESihf tm;upm;u@onf tavhtusifhaumif; rnfrQvdk
onfukdxifxif&Sm;&Sm; jyoaeaomae&mwpfckjzpfygonf/
vufaq;jcif; udkyiftavhtusifhwpfck Good health practice
tjzpfshort information taejzihf wDAGDrsm;wGif vmaeonfudk
awGU&ygonf/
tvm;wlyif pD;yGm;a&;wGifvnf; aiGaMu;t&if;tESD;?
enf;ynm? aps;uGufwdkYrnfrQyif tqifajyapumrl? tavh
tusifhaumif;rsm;onfrdrdwdkYpD;yGm;a&;u@BuD;wpfckvHk;wGif
vdktyfaeygao; onf/ pD;yGm;a&;u@wpfckvHk;udkMunfhvQif
vkyfudkifaeMuaom vkyfief;&Sif trsm;tjym;onf rdrdwdkYpD;yGm;
a&; vkyif ef; zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wufap&efrnfoUkd avhusi&hf rnf? rnfonf
wdUk udk avhusio
hf ifo
h nfukd aoaocsmcsm rodMu[kxif&ygonf/
rdrw
d v
Ykd yk u
f ikd af eaom tvkyt
f udik rf sm;udk rnfonfh tavhtusihf
aumif;rsm;jzifh rnfodkYwnfaqmuf&rnfudk aoaocsmcsmodrS
omvQif vkyfief;wdk;wufrIydkrdkaumif;rnfrSmaocsmonf[k
vkyfief;&Sifwdkif;uodNyD;jzpfygonf/ ,if;twdkif; vdkufemyg&JU
vm;? vdkufemEdkif&JUvm;vdkY ppfppfaygufayguf ar;Munfhyg/ tm;
enf;rItrsm;tjym; awGU&rnfjzpfygonf/
tavhtusifhaumif;rsm;udkarG;onfrSaoonf txd
vkyu
f ikd Ef ikd o
f o
l nf aocsmaygufBu;D yGm;wd;k wufojl zpfygonf/
odkUaomf uRefawmfwdkYwGiftavhtusifhqdk; rsm;uom ydkrsm;ae
wwfygonf/ rdrdwdkYi,fpOfuwnf;u tavhtusifh wpfckudk
pGJpGJNrJNrJvkyfudkifvmygu BuD;vmonfhtcg ajymif;vJ&eftvGef
cufcJonfudkvlwdkif; od&dSNyD;jzpfygonf/ Oyrmjyp&mtrsm;
tjym;&dSygonf/ oGm;wdkufonfhtavhtxonfaumif;onf
[k vlwdkif;em;vnfygonf/ eHeufwpfcgtjyifnwpfcg xyf
wdkufyguwpfBudrfydkwdkufwdkif; toufwpf&uf ydk&Snfonf[k
od&aomfvnf; ,if; Practice udkvdkufemEdkif yg&JUvm;? wpfaeU
twGuf oGm;wpfBurd yf w
kd u
kd w
f ikd ;f rdrt
d oufwpf&uf yd&k n
S o
f mG ;
onfqdkaomfvnf; ,if; Good practice udk vkyfEdkifyg&JUvm;?
tusifhwpfckjzpfoGm;atmif practice to habit jzpfatmifvkyfEkdif
Muyg&JUvm;[k rdrdudk,fudkar;MunfhvQif ay:vGifvmrnfjzpfyg
onf/
rnfonfph ;D yGm;a&;vkyif ef;wGirf qdk 0efxrf;? tvkyo
f rm;
r&dSbJESifhrvkyfudkifEdkifyg/ tvkyform; aumif;jzpfa&;twGuf
uRefawmfwdkYonftavhtusifhaumif;rsm;avhusifh,la&;udk
rjzpfrae aqmif&u
G Mf u &rnfjzpfygonf/ Good Stuff Practice
rsm;udk usifhoHk;Edkifaomvkyfief;? ,if;tavhtusifhaumif;rsm;
rsm;rsm;&daS om0efxrf;rsm;jzifh wnfaqmufxm;aom Xmeonf
aocsmayguf atmifjrifrnfomjzpfygonf/ tpm;taomuf
xkwfvkyfaompufHkwpfHkydkif&Sifu ajymzl;ygonf/ olUpufHk
tvkyform; rsm;udkOD;xkyfrsm; tNrJaqmif;xm;&efESifh olwdkY\
qHyifrsm;udkxkwfukefwGif rygoGm;&efrSmMum;aomfvnf; BuD;
MuyfolvpfonfESifh OD;xkyfrsm;udk cRwfypfwwfMuaMumif;?
tavhtusifhaumif;udk em;rvnfaMumif; nnf;onfudk
Mum;zl;ygonf/ uReaf wmfwt
Ykd aejzifh ,if;uJo
h yYkd ifaqmufvyk f
a&;vkyfief;cGifwGif tumtuG, f OD;xkyfraqmif;bJ tvkyf
avhusifhjcif;jzifh
*kPfaqmifzdkY
rsKd;ol
tavUtusifUaumif;rsm;ukd
rdrdwdkhrvdkufembJtvkyfvkyfaejcif;?
ukefxkwfaejcif;uom &Sufp&mjzpfonf[k
em;vnf&ef
vkyfaeol trsm;tjym;udkawGU&rnfjzpfygonf/ tumtuG,f
rsm;oHk;&rnfudk &Sufp&m[kyif xifwwfMuygonf/ trSefrSm
,if;tavhtusifhaumif;rsm;ukd rdrdwdkUrvdkufembJtvkyfvkyf
aejcif;? ukex
f w
k af ejcif;uom&Supf &mjzpfonf[k em;vnf&ef
vkdtyfygonf/
ydkif&Sifrsm;? refae*smrsm; taejzifhvnf; tavhtusifh
aumif;rsm;udk vdkufema&;? tavhtxjzpfa&;wdkUudkrjzpfrae
rdrw
d v
Ykd yk af y;&rnfh wm0ef[ck ,
H o
l ifyh gonf/ pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;
rsm;teufpdkufysKd;a&;vkyfygu Good agricultural practiceudk
vkdouJhodkY? pufrIvkyfief;rsm;wGifvnf; Good Manufacturing
Practice udk vdktyfaeygonf/ ,if;vdktyfcsufrsm;udk rdrdwdkY
pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Sirf sm; vdu
k ef mavhusiEhf ikd yf gurdrw
d \
Ykd pD;yGm;
a&;vkyfief;rsm; aocsmayguf atmifjrifrnfjzpfygonf/ odkU&m
wGirf rd w
d EYkd ikd if \
H vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;onf rd;kd zvmvkyif ef;rsm;ay:
wGio
f m tajcjyKxm;ojzifh Edik if w
H umESi&hf ifaygifwef;Edik rf nfh
Good practice rsm;udk vdkufemMu&efvdkygonf/rdrdwdkY xkwfvkyf
aomoD;ESHrsm;twGufukefusp&dwfpm&if;rsm;udk wdwdusus
rSwfom;jcif;? oHk;pGJonfhrsKd;? "mwfajrMoZmtrsKd;tpm;? ta&

twGu?f tav;csed ?f oH;k pGo
J nht
f csed u
f mv? jzpfay:onfh tusK;d
oufa&mufrIrsm;pojzifh oD;ESHpwifpdkufysKd;&ef&nf&G,fonfrS
aemufqHk;oD;EHSxGufay:csdeftxd aemufqHk; rdrda&mif;csNyD; rdrd
vuf0,fwiG f ukeyf pn;f ukeq
f ;kH oGm;onftxd rSww
f rf;rSw&f m
rsm;jzifrh w
S o
f m;jcif; qdo
k nft
h avh txukyd if GoodAgricultural
k m;vnfxm;ygonf/ ,if;wdUk udv
k u
kd ef m
Practice [kac:onf[e
jcif;jzifh yxrqHk;tusKd;aus;Zl;udk cHpm;&olonfrdrdudk,fwdkif
jzpfonfqdkonfudkrarhoifhyg? owdjyKoifhygonf/ &moDwkdif;
rSwfom;xm;ygurdrdwdkU\ oHk;pGJaomrsKd;aphaumif;raumif;?
0,fcJhonfhqdkifrS aps;EIef;? tyifayguf EIef;ponfhtcsufrsm;
udkwpf&moDESihfwpf&moD? rdrdtem;rStjcm; pdkufysKd;olrsm;ESifh
EdiI ;f ,SOu
f m rdrd tajctaeonfaumif;onf? oifo
h nf? nHo
h nf
udk a0zefoHk;oyfEdkifNyD; tvsiftjrefjyKjyifygu tajctae
raumif;onfw
h ikd af tmif aumif;rGeo
f nfh tajctaeodYk vsijf ref
pGmajymif;vJoGm;rnfrSm rkcsraoGjzpfygonf/
tavhtusiahf umif;rsm;udek nf;vrf; odrYk [kwef nf;pepf
[kvnf; ac:a0:aMumif;od&ygonf/ odkYjzifhtavhtusihf
aumif;&dSolonfenf;rSefvrf;rSefaqmif&Gufwwfol[k ac:Ekdif
rnfjzpfygonf/ ,if;aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;udkaumif;rGefaom
0efaqmifrI qdkif&mtavhtusifhrsm;[kyif ac:a0:oifhonf
xifygonf/ ukex
f w
k v
f yk rf rI sm;? 0efaqmifrrI sm; ponfph ;D yGm;a&;
vkyfief;wdkif;wGif ,if;tavhtusifhaumif;rsm;&SdrSomenf;AsL
[majrmuf pDru
H yG u
f rJ yI nm&yfrsm;udak umif;pGm toH;k csEikd rf nf
jzpfygonf/ rdrdwdkY ukefonf rsm;? vkyfief;&Sifrsm;onftqdkyg
tavhtusifhaumif;rsm;udk tavhtxjzpfonftxd aqmif
&Guf EdkifNyD qdkvQifHI;edrfhrIqdkonfrSm ta0;a&mufoGm;NyDjzpfyg
onf/ odkYjzpfojzifh vkyfief;&Sifwdkif; tavhtusifhaumif; rsm;
udkavhusifhjcif;jzifhrdrdvkyfief;wdk;wufatmif aqmif&GufEdkifyg
apaMumif; qkawmif;arwm yYdkotyfygonf/
13
trsdK;om;ydkhukef r[mAsL[mvkyfief;tzGJYrsm;tvdkuf aqG;aEG;yGJusif;y

jrefrmEdik if &H UJ trsKd ;om;ydu
Yk ek rf [mAsL[m
(NES )taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&Gufjcif;
twGuf oufqikd &f m vkyif ef;u@rsm;tvdu
k f
vkyif ef;tzGUJ rsm;ESihf Edik if w
H um ukeo
f ,
G rf I A[dk
XmerS wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;awGUqHak qG;aEG;yGu
J kd 'DZif
bmv 3 &uf eHeuf 9em&DcGJu pD;yGm;a&;ESifh
ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&; 0efBu;D Xme? &efuek w
f ikd ;f
Hk; pwkwxyf&Sd oifwef;cef;rwGif jyKvkyfcJh
aMumif;owif;&&Sdygw,f/
aqG;aEG;yGrJ mS Edik if w
H umukeo
f ,
G rf I A[dk
XmerS uRrf;usifolrsm;eJY u@tvdkufvkyfief;
tzGJUrsm;jzpfwJh a&mfbmu@? opfeJYopfawm
xGufypnf;u@? txnftvdyfESifh t0wf
txnfu@? ukeo
f ,
G rf o
I wif;tcsut
f vuf
eJY ukefoG,frIjrifhwifa&;u@rsm;rS vkyfief;
tzGUJ Working Group rsm;eJaY wGUqHNk y;D OD;pm;ay;
aqmif&u
G rf ,fh vkyif ef;rsm;twGuf tjynfjynf
qdkif&mzGHUNzdK;a&; rdwfzuftzGJUtpnf;rsm;xHrS
tultnD&&SdEdkifa&; BudKwifndEdIif;jcif; jzpfyg
w,f/
aqG;aEG;yGJrSm pD;yGm;a&;ESifh ul;oef;
a&mif;0,fa&;0efBu;D Xme? ukeo
f ,
G rf jI ri w
hf if
a&;ESiphf m;oH;k ola&;&mOD;pD;XmerS TeMf um;a&;
rSL;csKyf OD;vSarmfOD;u jrefrmEdkifiH\ trsdK;om;
ydkYukefr[mAsL[mudk taumiftxnfazmf
aqmif&GufEdkifygu taumif;qHk;jzpfaMumif;?
tD;,l? tmqD,H? *syef? udk&D;,m;EdkifiHrsm;eJY yl;
aygif;vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;&SdaMumif;? NES udk
tD;,leYJ yl;aygif;vkyaf qmifjcif;jzifh vkyaf qmif
csufrsm; aumif;rGefvmrSmjzpfaMumif;? ta&;
Bu;D qH;k rSm wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;u pDrcH efcY rJG aI y;Edik yf g
u ydkrdkatmifjrifrSmjzpfaMumif;? u@tvdkuf
vkyif ef;tzGUJ rsm;cGNJ y;D aqmif&u
G af pjcif;aMumifh
ydkrdkxda&mufpGm taumiftxnfazmfEdkifrSm
jzpfygaMumif;? aemifvmr,fh ig;ESpfwmumv
twGif;rSmvnf; xdktzGJYrsm;u ta&;ygvmrSm
jzpfaMumif;/ 'gaMumifh rdwzf uftzGUJ tpnf;rsm;
vkyfazmfudkifzufrsm;eJY awGUqHkaqG;aEG;jcif;jzpf
aMumif;? ,ckvkyfaqmifr,fh vrf;aMumif;
twdik ;f 0dik ;f 0ef;aqG;aEG;ay;jcif;jzifh ydrk akd umif;
rGefvmrSmjzpfaMumif;? tpdk;&u pDrHcefYcGJjcif;
vkyfief;rsm; vkyfaqmifay;NyD; usefudprsm;udk
ndEdIif;aqmif&Guf&rSmjzpfaMumif;? tm;vHk;0dkif;
0ef;aqmif&Gufjcif;jzifh EdkifiHtwGuf tusdK;&Sd
vmrSmjzpfaMumif; ajymMum;cJhygw,f/
NES ud k t aumif t xnf a zmf & mwG i f
tcsKd Uaomvkyif ef;rsm;rSmtpd;k &eJY yk*v
u
d wdu
Yk
taumiftxnfazmf&eftcuftcJ&w
dS t
hJ wGuf
tjynfjynfqdkif&mzHGUNzdK;rI rdwfzuftzGJUtpnf;
rsm;eJY yl;aygif;vkyfaqmif&rSmjzpfygw,f/ 'gh
aMumif h tjynf j ynf q d k i f & mtul t nD a y;rJ h

rdwzf uftzGt
YJ pnf;rsm;eJY awGUqHw
k t
hJ cg tul
tnDay;r,fh u@tvdkuf taumiftxnf
azmfr,fh Project vkyfay;&rSm jzpfygw,f/
Project vkyfwJhtcg rdrdwdkY vkyfr,fhpDrHudef;&JU
t"du&nfreS ;f csu?f tusKd ;oufa&mufrI ? wdu
k f
dkuftusdK;cHpm;cGifh&Sdolrsm;? qufEG,ftusdK;
cHpm;cGifh&Sdolrsm;? vkyfief;qHk;HI;rIrsm; tcuf
tcJrsm;&Sdygu ajz&Sif;Edkifr,fhenfvrf;rsm;&Sm
azGjcif;? t"duOD;aqmif taumiftxnfazmf
aqmifr,fhol? pDrHudef;umveJY oHk;pGJ&r,fhaiG
aMu;rsm;udk xnfhoGif; pOf;pm;&rSmjzpfygw,f/
tJ'pD rD u
H ed ;f [m NES &JU taumiftxnfazmf
r,f h v k y f i ef ; rsm;eJ Y ud k u f n D r I & S d & rS m jzpf N yD ;
Project rsm;udke,fy,ftvdkuf zGHYNzdK;rIrdwfzuf
tzGJUtpnf; Donor udkjyefwifjy&rSmjzpfyg
w,f/ pDrHudef;udkvmr,fh Zefe0g&DwGif pwif
taumiftxnfazmfrSmjzpfNyD; 'DZifbmvrSm
tNyD;owfvkyfaqmifrSmjzpfygw,f/
tBudKndEIdif;aqG;aEG;yGJwGif trsdK;om;
ydkYukef r[mAsL[mtaumiftxnfazmfrI tpD
tpOfrS zGHYNzdK;rIrdwfzuftzGJUtpnf;rsm;xHrS
tultnD&,l&ef jyifqifxm;onfph rD u
H ed ;f rsm;
tm;u@tvdkuf wpfzGJUcsif;pDrSwifjyNyD; wuf
a&mufvmolrsm;u 0dkif;0ef;tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;
Muygw,f/ EdkifiHwum ukefoG,frIXmerSvnf;
pDrHudef;wifjycsufrsm;tay: tBuHjyKcsufrsm;
ulnDyHhydk;ay;cJhygw,f/
aqG;aEG;yGu
J kd pD;yGm;a&;ESiu
hf ;l oef;a&mif;
0,fa&;0efBuD;Xme? ukefoG,frIjrifhwifa&;ESifh
pm;oHk;ola&;&mOD;pD;XmerS TefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf
OD;vSarmfO;D ? ukeo
f ,
G af &;OD;pD;XmerS 'kw,
d Tef
Mum;a&;rSL;csKyf OD;rif;rif;eJY TeMf um;a&;rSL;rsm;?
'kwd,TefMum;a&;rSL;rsm;eJY t&mxrf;? trI
xrf;rsm;? v,f,mpdkufysdK;a&;ESifh qnfajrmif;
0efBuD;Xme? ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;ESifh opf
awma&;&m0efBu;D Xme?pufr0I efBu;D Xme? tvkyf
orm;? tvkyt
f udik Ef iS hf vlrzI v
l akH &;0efBu;D Xme?
b@ma&;0efBuD;XmerS t&m&SdBuD;rsm;? A[dk
pm&if;tif;tzGJU? jrefrmEdkifiH ukefonfrsm;ESifh
pufrIvufrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm; toif;csKyfrS
wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;? jrefrmEdik if H pufru
I ek x
f w
k v
f yk f
olrsm;toif;? jrefrmha&mfbmpdkufysdK;xkwfvkyf
olrsm;toif;? jrefrmEdik if H opfawmxGuyf pn;f
vkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;? opftajccH y&dabm*
xkwfvkyfolrsm;toif;? jrefrmEdkifiH Budrf? 0g;
vkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;? jrefrmhaps;uGufESifh ok
awoezGHYNzdK;rIukrPDvDrdwufeJY qufpyftzGJU
tpnf;rsm;? ukrPDrsm;rS pkpkaygif; 50OD;cefY
wufa&mufcJhygw,f/
MIRT
armawmife,fpyfukefoG,fa&;pcef;rS vsmxm;csufxufausmfvGefaqmif&Guf
tdEd,ESifh wkwfEdkifiHrS
MuufoGefeDrsm;wifoGif;cGifUjyK
jynfwGif;MuufoGefeDaps;EIef;rsm; wnfNidrfapa&;ESifh pm;oHk;
olrsm; aps;EIe;f csKd ompGm 0,f,pl m;oH;k Edik af &; &nf,
G
f tdE,
d Edik if H
eJY wkwEf ikd if w
H rYkd S MuufoeG ef rD sm; wifoiG ;f &ef oGi;f ukev
f ikd pf iftm;
jrefrmEdkifiH MuufoGefeD? MuufoGefjzLESifh pm;zdkaqmifoHk;oD;ESHpdkufysdK;
xkwv
f yk w
f ifyo
Ykd rl sm;toif; axmufccH sujf zifh ukrP
D ajcmufct
k m;
wifoiG ;f cGijhf yKc&hJ m Ed0k ifbmv 27&ufaeYxd e,fpyfenf;jzifh wkwf
Edik if H rlq,fe,fpyfrS wifoiG ;f &ef oGi;f ukev
f ikd pf if ESpaf pmif? wefcsed f
250? yifv,fa&aMumif;jzihf tdEd,EdkifiHrS wifoGif;&ef oGif;ukef
vdkifpif oHk;apmif? wefcsdef 380 wef? pkpkaygif; MuufoGefeD wefcsdef
630 wef cGifhjyKay;NyD;jzpfygw,f/
jynfwGif;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;taejzifh rnfolrqdk MuufoGefeD
jynfyrS wifoiG ;f cGihf avQmufxm;vmyg uvnf; qufvufciG jhf yKay;
oGm;rnfjzpfygaMumif;ESifh ,ckuJhodkY MuufoGefeDrsm; wifoGif;cGifhjyK
vdkufonfhtwGuf rMumrD MuufoGefeDaps;EIef; wnfNidrfvmrnf[k
arQmfrSef;&ygaMumif; wifjyvdkuf&ygw,f/
oGif;ukef
jrefrm-xdkif;e,fpyf&Sd armawmifukefoG,fa&;pcef;rS wpfzufEdkifiHodkY ig;rsdK;pHk? qDtkef;Budwfzwf? y&dabm*

tacsmxnfrsm; wifydkYvsuf&Sdygw,f/ wpfzufEdkifiHrS armfawmfqdkifu,f? vkyfief;oHk; armfawmf,mOf? bdvyfajr?
uGeu
f &pfyu
kd ?f oHyu
kd ?f opfo;D rsKd ;pHw
k w
Ykd ifoiG ;f aewmjzpfygw,f/ ydu
Yk ek yf ikd ;f rSm vsmxm;csuu
f kd jynfrh aD tmifaqmif&u
G Ef ikd f
jcif;r&Sdaomfvnf; oGif;ukefydkif;rSm ausmfvGef aqmif&GufEdkifwmaMumifh ukefoG,frIyrmP vsmxm;csufxuf 102
'or 79 &mcdkifEIef;aqmif&GufEdkifcJh ygw,f/ armawmifukefoG,fa&;pcef;twGuf vsmxm;csufeJY aqmif&GufEdkifrIudk
EdIif;,SOf azmfjyay;vdkuf &ygw,fwefzdk;- uefa':vmudef;jynfh

vsmxm;csuf aqmif&GufEdkifrI
ydkYukef
375000
86419
oGif;ukef
250000
556031
ukefoG,frI
625000
642450
rdrw
d b
Ykd ufu xkwv
f yk Ef ikd rf t
I iftm;enf;yg;ojzifh ydrk Bkd uKd ;pm;Mu&efvakd Mumif;? ,cktcg yGiv
hf if;&moDa&muf&NdS yD
jzpfwt
hJ jyif weoFm&Dvrf;ydik ;f jyifqifrrI sm;vkyaf eNyjD zpfvYkd vrf;yef;qufo,
G af &; ydrk akd umif;rGev
f mwmeJt
Y rQ tcGihf
tvrf;aumif;rsm; &&SdvmrSmjzpfaMumif; pcef;wm0efcHu Edk0ifbmv 30 &ufaeYujyKvkyfwJh ukefoG,frIjrifhwifa&;
tpnf;ta0;rSm ajymMum;cJhwmjzpfygw,f/
ITC uwfjyKvy
k x
f m;ol 34 OD;&Sad omfvnf; wu,fwrf;vkyaf qmifaeolrmS 10 OD;cefo
Y m&Syd gaMumif;? ITC uwf
xkwaf y;&jcif;&JU &nf&,
G cf surf mS ukrP
w
D nfaxmif vkyif ef;rvkyaf qmifEikd w
f hJ a'ocHrsm; vkyo
f mudik o
f m&Sad pa&;
cGifhjyKxm;wmjzpfaMumif;? vkyfief;aqmif&Guf&ef tcuftcJ&Sdu &if;ESD;yGifhvif;pGm aqG;aEG;ay;MuzdkYvnf; pcef;
wm0efcHu wdkufwGef;ajymMum;cJhygw,f/
armawmifuek o
f ,
G af &;pcef; pwifziG v
hf pS cf sed u
f pNy;D ukeo
f ,
G rf yI rmPwd;k wufvm&m ,ckvrSm vsmxm;csuf
jynfhrDausmfvGefwJhwGuf 0rf;ajrmuf*kPf,laMumif;? Xmeqdkif&m tzGJUtpnf;rsm;? OSStzGJUrsm; aygif;pnf;nDnGwfrI
tusdK;&v'fjzpfaMumif;vnf; taumufcGefOD;pD;Xme wm0efcHuajymMum;w,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
armawmifuek o
f nfrsm;ESihf pufrv
I ufrv
I yk if ef;&Sirf sm;toif;Ou| OD;oufcikd u
f armawmif a'otm; tjcm;
e,fpyfaygufrsm;uJo
h Ykd zGNYH zKd ;wd;k wufapvdak Mumif;? a'ocHjynforl sm;[m H;k vkyif ef;rsm; od&edS m;vnfjcif;r&Sw
d t
hJ wGuf
0ifxu
G q
f ufq&H ef r0Hrh &JjzpfaeMuaMumif;? ynmay;pnf;H;k Ny;D vrf;rSeaf y:odYk qGaJ c:&rSmjzpfaMumif;? Nrw
d rf S wpfzuf
Edik if o
H Ykd oabFmeJyY &Ykd if wpfntdycf &D;MumjrifNh y;D weoFm&Dvrf;ydik ;f Ny;D pD;ygu armawmifrS aeYcsi;f ayguf wifyEYkd ikd rf mS jzpf
aMumif;? ukeo
f ,
G rf I wd;k wufvm Edik rf mS jzpfaMumif;? y&dabm*opftacsmxnfrsm;vnf; wpfzufEikd if aH ps;uGu&f &Sad eNyD
MIRT
jzpfvdkY ydkrdkwifydkY vmEdkifr,fvdkY cefYrSef;xm;w,fvdkYvnf; OD;oufcdkif uajymygw,f/
14
ukefpnf'dkiftoD;oD;\
vuf&Sdta&mif;t0,fjzpfaeaom
bk&ifUaemifaps;uGufrSm rwfyJvufusefenf;NyD;
ta&mif;t0,fyg;
bk&ifhaemifaps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf rwfyJtaejzifh
a&mif;olukefonfawGxHrSm ypnf;vufusefenf;aeovdk
tdEd,bufuvnf; 0,fvdktm;avsmhoGm;aMumif; od&yg
w,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh wpfwefukd 2320000 usyf
aps;jzifh ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ rwfyJ
taejzifh &moDOwk rrSefwmaMumifh yJtxGufEIef;avsmhus
cJhayr,fh tdEd,&JU 0,fvdktm;oGufrIaMumifh wpfwefudk
2500000 usyf0ef;usiftxd aps;aumif;&cJhwmaMumifh
'DEpS rf mS awmifoal &m ukeo
f nfyg xdu
k o
f ifw
h t
hJ jrwfukd &&Sd
cJhaMumif; aps;uGuftwGif;rS od&ygw,f/
________________
[oFmwaps;uGufrSm rwfyJta&mif;t0,f
at;NyD; ajymif;oD;ESHom ta&mif;t0,f
tenf;i,fjzpf
[oFmwaps;uGurf mS 'Dwpfywf rwfyyJ pn;f vufusef
enf;aeNyD; yJta&mif;t0,fvnf; at;aeaMumif; od&yg
w,f/ a'oxGufajymif;oD;ESHudk &efukef0,fvufu wpf
ydm 450 usyaf ps;jzifh 0,fvt
kd m; yHrk eS &f cdS ahJ Mumif; od&yg
w,f/
________________
jynfaps;uGufrSm yJwDpdrf;ESifU ukvm;yJ

yHkrSefta&mif;t0,fjzpf
jynfaps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf yJwDpdrf;BuD;udk rEav;
0,fvufu yJ&JUt&nftaoG;tvdkuf aps;ay;t0,f&SdcJh
aMumif; od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh wpfydm
udk 2025 usyf(wpfwefudk 1240089 usyf)aps;jzifh aeYpOf
jzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ ukvm;yJ(xdkif0rf)udk yJcGJpufrsm;
u wpfydmudk 1925usyf(wpfwefudk 1178850)aps;jzifh
0,f vdktm; yHkrSef&Sdayr,fh ukefonfvuf0,frSm yJvufusef
enf;aeaMumif; od&ygw,f/
________________
rauG;aps;uGufrSm yJwDpdrf;ESifU ukvm;yJ

ta&mif;t0,fjzpf
rauG;aps;uGurf mS yJwpD rd ;f Bu;D e,fprkH S 0ifa&mufreI nf;
oGm;ayr,fh rEav;0,fvufuawmh 0,fvdktm;txdkuf
tavsmuf&cdS ahJ Mumif; od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh
wpfy
d mudk 2000 usy(f wpfwefukd 1224780 usy)f aps; jzifh
wpf&ufukd tdwf 300 cefjY zpfcahJ Mumif; od&ygw,f/ ukvm;yJ
(xdkif0rf)taejzifh yJcGJpufrsm;u 0,fvdktm;yHkrSef&Sdayr,fh
a&mif;oluek o
f nfawGxrH mS ypn;f vufuseef nf;aeaMumif;
ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh wpfy
d mudk 1815 usyf (wpfwef
udk 1111487 usy)f aps;jzifh aeYpOftw
d f 200 cefY jzpfcahJ Mumif;
od&ygw,f/
________________
aps;EIef;rsm;ESifh aps;uGuftajctae
(7-12-2015)
cifarmifarmiftkef;
atmifvHaps;uGufrSm yJwDpdrf;ESifU odyHESrf;

yHkrSef ta&mif;t0,fjzpf
atmifvHaps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywfe,fpHkrS yJwDpdrf;BuD;
awG 0ifa&mufraI vsmo
h mG ;ayr,fh rEav;0,fvufuawmh
0,fvdktm;yHkrSef&SdcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,f
taejzifh wpfydmudk 2100 usyf (wpfwefudk 1286019
usyf)aps;jzifh aeYpOftdwf 500 cefYjzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/
a'oxGuf odyHESrf;udkawmh &efukef-rEav;0,fvufu
wpfydmudk 4556 usyfaps;jzifh wpf&ufudk tdwf 200 cefY
ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/
________________
yckuL aps;uGurf mS yJa[mif;trsm;pk

vufuseef nf;aeNy;D ukvm;yJwpfrsK;d wnf;om
ta&mif;t0,fjzpf
yckuL aps;uGurf mS 'Dwpfywf yJa[mif;trsm;pk yJvuf
usefenf;aeNyD; ukvm;yJ(xdkif0rf)om yJcGJpufawG 0,fvdk
tm;yHkrSef&SdcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh
wpfydmudk 1850 usyf(wpfwefudk 1132921 usyf)aps;
jzifh wpf&ufudk tdwf 200 cefY jzpfcJhaMumif ;od&ygw,f/
________________
rHk&Gmaps;uGufrSm yJwDpdrf;BuD;ESifU
ukvm;yJ ta&mif;t0,fjzpf
rHk&Gmaps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf yJwDpdrf;BuD;udk wkwf
twGuf t"du0,f,laewJh rEav;0,fvufu yJ&JUt&nf
taoG;tay:rlwnfNyD; aps;ay;t0,f&SdcJhaMumif; od&yg
w,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh wpfydmudk 2053 usyf
(wpfwefukd 1257236 usy)f aps;jzifh aeYpOfta&mif;t0,f
jzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ ukvm;yJ(xdkif0rf)uawmh a'o
wGi;f vkyif ef;oH;k 0,fvufrsm;ESihf yJcpJG ufrsm;u yHrk eS t
f 0,f
&Sw
d maMumifh wpfy
d mudk 1895 usyf (wpfwefukd 1160479
usyf)aps;jzifh aeYpOfyHkrSefta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJh aMumif; aps;
uGuftwGif;rS od&ygw,f/
________________
awmifBuD;aps;uGufrSm
awmifBu;D aps;uGurf mS 'Dwpfywfajymif;oD;ESt
H aejzifh
e,fprkH S yHrk eS 0f ifa&mufr&I o
dS vdk &efuek -f rEav;0,fvufEiS hf
rlq,f0,fvufuvnf; 0,fvt
kd m;yHrk eS &f cdS ahJ Mumif; od&yg
w,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh wpfy
d mudk 400 usyaf ps;
jzifh ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcahJ Mumif; od&ygw,f/
________________
vm;dI;aps;uGufrSm ajymif;udk wkwftqGJoGuf

vm;dI;aps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf a'oxGufajymif;oD;ESH
taejzifh e,fprkH S yHrk eS t
f 0if&o
dS vdk wkw0f ,fvufuvnf;
0,fvdktm;oGufaeaMumif; od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,f
taejzifh wpfydmudk 420 usyfaps;jzifh wpfywftwGif;
ydmcsdef 8 odef;cefYjzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ 'Dtcsdef[m
ajymif;t0ifvdIifwmaMumifh aps;aumif;r&jzpfaeaMumif;
od&ygw,f/
________________
rlq,faps;uGufrSm ajymif;t0ifrsm;vm
rlq,faps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf e,fpHkrS ajymif;0if
a&mufrIu wpfywftwGif; wefcsdef 43600 cefY 0ifa&muf
cJhwmaMumifh ,cifwpfywfjzifh EdIif;,SOfygu t0ifydkvm
aMumif; t0if&o
dS avmufvnf; wkwb
f ufrS 0,fvt
kd m;&Sd
cJhaMumif; ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh 50 uDvdkwpftdwfudk
82 ,Grfjzifh ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/
________________
a&pBudKaps;uGufrSm ukvm;yJom
ta&mif;t0,f yg;yg;jzpf
a&pBudKaps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf ukvm;yJ(xdkif0rf)udk
yJcpJG ufrsm;ESihf e,f0,fvufwcsKUd u 0,fvt
kd m;cyfyg;yg;&Sd
cJah Mumif; ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh wpfy
d mudk 1800 usyf
(wpfwefudk 1102302 usyf)aps;jzifh aeYpOftdwf 100 cefY
jzpfcahJ Mumif; od&ygw,f/

________________
rEav;aps;uGurf mS rwfy?J yJpif;iHek D

vufuseef nf;? ta&mif;t0,fat;?
yJwpD rd ;f Bu;D ESiUf ukvm;yJom ta&mif;t0,fjzpf
rEav;aps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf yJa[mif;rsm;jzpfwJh
rwfyJESifh yJpif;iHkeDtaejzifh ukefonfvuf0,frSm ypnf;
vufusefenf;aeovdk ta&mif;t0,fvnf; at;ae
aMumif; od&ygw,f/ yJwDpdrf;BuD;uawmh wkwf0,fvuf
u wpfydmudk 2116 usyf (wpfwefudk 1295817 usyf)
aps;jzifh 0,fvdktm; yHkrSef&SdcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ yJwDpdrf;
BuD;udk wkwf0,fvdktm; qufwdkuf&Sdayr,fh ukefonf
vuf0,frmS yJ vufusef avsmah eaMumif; wcsKUd ukeo
f nfawG
u aps;aumif;&&if xkwfa&mif;aeMuNyD; aps;us&ifawmh
aps;uGufarQmfvifhcsufjzifh ta&mif;enf;cJhaMumif; od&yg
w,f/ ukvm;yJjzLvHk;BuD;ESifh ukvm;yJ(xdkif0rf)udk yJcGJpuf
vkyif ef;oH;k orm;rsm;ESihf MumqHpufrsm;u 0,fvt
kd m;yHrk eS &f dS
cJah Mumif; od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh ukvm;yJjzL
vHk;BuD;u wpfydm 1900 usyf (wpfwefudk 1163541
usy)f ? ukvm;yJ(xdik 0f rf) wpfy
d m 1895 usyf (wpfwefukd
1160479 usy)f aps; jzifh ESpfrsK;d aygif;wpf&ufukd tdwf 700
cefYjzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/
15
{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD; iykawmNrdKY zsefa&ausmf t-v-uwGif pm;oHk;oltum

tuG,fay;a&;taMumif; odaumif;p&m todynmay; a[majymyGJrsm; usif;y
{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD; ukef
oG,frIjrifhwifa&;ESifh pm;oHk;ola&;
&mOD;pD;Xme? wdkif;OD;pD;rSL; TefMum;
a&;rSL; OD;pdk;atmifESifh wm0ef&Sd
0efxrf;rsm;onf 'DZif bmv 2 &uf
aeY aeY v ,f y d k i f ; wG i f iyk a wmNrd K U?
zsefa&ausmf tv,fwef;ausmif;
wGif pm;oH;k oltum tuG,af y;a&;
taMumif; odaumif;p&m todynm
ay;a[majymyG J u sif ; yjyKvk y f c J h y g
onf/
tqdkyg a[majymyGJwGif wdkif;
TeMf um;a&;rSL; OD;pd;k atmifu tpm;
taomufrsm; pm;aomufrnfqdkyg
u (Ever Suspect) tNro

J o
H ,pdwef YJ
ppfaq;NyD;pm;&rnf jzpfaMumif;?
aeYpOf pm;aomufaeaom tpm;
tpmrsm; tE&m,fuif;&Sif;&efESifh
tpm;taomufESifh aq;0g;uGyfuJ
a&;OD;pD;Xme\ axmufcHcsufESifh
ukefqHk;&ufausmfvGefrI &Sd^r&Sd ppf
aq;&efvdktyfaMumif;? 1970jynfh
ES p f pif u myl E d k i f i H \ vl a erI b 0
yHkpHESifh 2015 ckESpf vlaerI b0yHkpH
ajymif;vJwdk;wufrIrsm;udk ydk*suf
wmESifhwuG &Sif;vif;ajymMum;
cJyh gonf/ 'kw,
d wdik ;f OD;pD;rSL; OD;apm
rdkufu,fu a&SUqufaqmif &Guf&
rnfh vkyif ef;pOfrsm;udk vnf;aumif;?

(Trichlorofom) ,if r em; aq;ES i f h
(Formalin) wm&S n f c H a q;rsm;
taMumif;udk vnf;aumif;? pm;oH;k &ef
roifhaomtpm;tpmrsm;ESifh ab;
tE&m,fqdk;usdK;taMumif;udk rkefY
erlemrsm;ESifhwuG ydk*sufwmjzifh
vnf;aumif;? tus,w
f 0if&h iS ;f vif;
ajymMum;cJhygonf/
qufvuf 'kwd,OD;pD;rSL;
a':aX;aX;u pm;oH;k oltumtuG,f
ay;a&;Oya'ESihf ywfoufaom &nf
&G,fcsufrsm;? pm;oHk;oltcGifhta&;
ESihf wm0efrsm;? pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Sif
\ tcG i f h t a&;ES i f h wm0ef r sm;?
wm;jrpfcsurf sm;? jypfrjI ypf'Pfrsm;udk
&Si;f vif;ajymMum;cJyh gonf/ ausmif;
tkyfq&mBuD;ESifh q&m? q&mrrsm;?
ausmif;ol^ ausmif;om;rsm;? ausmif;
tusdK;awmfaqmifrsm;? &yfrd&yfz
rsm; pkpkaygif; 282 OD; wufa&muf
cJNh y;D pm;oH;k oltumtuG,af y;a&;
vufurf;pmapmifrsm; jzefYa0ay;cJh
aMumif; owif;&&Sdygonf/

jrifhatmif - ykodrf
{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD; a&Taomif,HNrdKY acsmif;om t-x-uwGif pm;oHk;ol tum

tuG,fay;a&;taMumif; odaumif;p&m todynmay; a[majymyGJrsm; usif;y
{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD; ukef
oG,frIjrifhwifa&;ESif hpm;oHk;ola&;
&mOD;pD;Xme? 'kwd,wdkif;OD;pD;rSL;
OD;apmrdkufu,fESifh wm0ef&Sdol
rsm;onf vlaerIb0yHkpHrsm;? awG;
ac:aexdkifrIESifh pm;aomufoHk;pGJrI
yHpk rH sm; ajymif;vJro
S m oufwrf;Mum
&SnfrSmjzpfNyD; cEmudk,fysKd;axmif&ef
twGuf pm;aomufro
I mru 0,f,l
oH;k pGrJ yI g a&G;cs,pf m;aomufwwf&ef
&nf & G , f Ed k 0 if b mv 27 &uf
aeYv,fydkif; a&Taomif,HNrdKU? acsmif;
om t.x.u wGif pm;oH;k oltum
tuG,af y;a&;taMumif; odaumif;
p&m todynmay;a[majymyGJ usi;f y
cJhygonf/
'kwd, wdkif;OD;pD;rSL; OD;apm
rdkufu,fu aeYpOf pm;aomufae
aom tpm;tpmrsm;wGif tE &m,f
&Sd "mwkq;kd aq;rsm;? wm&Sncf H "mwk
ypnf;rsm; xnfhoGif;xm; tay:
,Htjrifudk MunfhNyD; rpm;bJ *k
wpdkuf 0,f,lpm;oHk;Mu&ef vdktyf
aMumif;? tpm;taomufaMumifh
tm;jzpfovdt
k pm;taomufaMumifh
ab;jzpf a paMumif ; ? pm;oH k ; &ef
roifhaom tpm;taomufrsm;ESifh
ab;xG u f q d k ; usd K ;rsm;? pm;oH k ; ol
tumtuG,af y;a&;ESihf ywfouf
rdwfzufXmersm;ESifh yl;aygif;aqmif
&G u f c suf r sm;? tE & m,f & S d a om

od k Y r [k w f pm;oH k ; &ef r oif h a om
tpm;taomufrsm;udk erlemjy
ydk*sufwmESifh &Sif;vif;ajymMum;yg
onf/
qufvuf OD;pD;rSL; a':cif
aqG0if;u pm;oHk;oltumtuG,f
ay;a&;Oya'ESihf ywfouf pm;oH;k
olwdkY\ tcGifhta&;ESifh wm0efrsm;?
pDyGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;\ tcGifh
ta&;ESifh wm0efrsm;? wm;jrpfcsuf
rsm;? pm;oHk;oltjiif;yGm;rI ajz&Sif;
a&;tzGUJ \ ta&;,lyikd cf iG ?hf jypfrEI iS hf
jypf'Pfrsm;taMumif;udk &Sif;vif;
ajymMum;cJhygonf/
a[majymyGu
J kd Xmeqdik &f mrsm;?
ausmif ; tk y f q &mBuD ; ES i f h q&m?

q&mrrsm;? ausmif;om;? ausmif;ol
rsm;? pkpak ygif; 1120 OD; wufa&mufchJ
NyD; ausmif;tkyf q&mBuD;u tqdkyg
a[majymyGJtcrf;tem;udk jyKvkyf
vdkonfrSm MumNyDjzpfaMumif;? acwf
rDzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufaeaom EdkifiHrsm;ESifh
wef;wl&ifaygifwef;Edkifatmif vm
a&mufaqG;aEG;ajymMum;aom wm
0ef & S d y k * d K vf r sm;xH r S aqmif & ef ^
a&Smif&efrsm; od&Sd& aus;Zl;wif&Sd
aMumif;ajymMum;Ny;D pm;oH;k ol tum
tuG,fay;a&; Oya'pmapmifESifh
vufurf;pmapmifrsm; jzefYa0ay;cJh
aMumif; owif;&&Sdygonf/
jrifhatmif - ykodrf
ukeftrSwfwHqdyf ESpfckEdIif;,SOf tjcm;ypnf;udk

csdK;ESdrfazmfjyNyD; ta&mif;jrifhwifjcif;rSm
pm;oHk;oltumtuG,fay;a&;Oya'eJY NidpGef;
2015 ckEpS f atmufwb
kd mvrS pwif aps;uGut
f wGi;f rdwq
f uf
a&mif;cscJhaom xxxx rsufESmopfqyfjymudk xxxx Energy Charge
rsufESmopfqyfjymeJY xxxx Acne Clear Oil Control tp&SdwJh trsdK;
om;oHk; rsufESmopfqyfjym trsdK;tpm;rsm;udk trsm;jynfolwdkYu
ESpfoufpGm 0,f,loHk;pGJaeaMumif; od&ygw,f/ wpfzufuvnf;
xxxx rS THUap;eJYjyKvkyfxm;wJh qyfjymeJY xxxx tqDeJY 0ufNcHwdkYtwGuf
xxxx xxxx rsufESmopfqyfjymta&mif;jrifhwifa&;udk pDpOfwifquf
&mrSm ukeftrSwfwHqdyf ESpfrsdK;udk ukefypnf; tcsif;csif;EdIif;,SOfNyD;
ta&mif;jrifhwifa&; 0efxrf;rsm;u EdkifiHwpf0ef;vufurf;aMumfjim
rsm;eJY ta&mif;jrifhwifa&;udk vkyfaqmifaeMuygw,f/
'DudpeJYpyfvsOf;NyD; pm;oHk;oltumtuG,fay;a&; Oya't&
tjcm;aom ukefpnfodkYr[kwf 0efaqmifrIudk wdkufdkuf odkYr[kwf
oG,0f u
kd
f csKd ;ESrd af zmfjyjcif;onf 0,f,o
l l odrYk [kwf toH;k jyKot
l m;
xifa,mifxifrSm;jzpfap&ef &nf&G,f a&mif;cs&ef urf;vSrf;jcif;?
ta&mif;jrifhwifjcif;? aMumfjimjcif;rsm; rjyKvkyf&[k pm;oHk;oltum
tuG,fay;a&;Oya'? tcef; (7) pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;twGuf
wm;jrpfcsurf sm; tyd'k f 10 ? tyd'k cf JG (c)wGif twdtvif; jy|mef;xm;Ny;D
jzpfygw,f/ tydk'f 14 ? tydk'fcGJ c wGifvnf; Oya'jy|mef;csufrsm;?
vlru
I si0hf wfrsm;udk azmufzsuw
f hJ aMumfjimrsm;udk aMumfjimjcif; rjyK&
[kvnf; jy|mef;xm;ygw,f/
pm;oHk;oltumtuG,fay;a&; Oya'tcef; (8) ? pm;oHk;ol
tjiif;yGm;rI ajz&Sif;a&;tzGJY zGJUpnf;jcif;vkyfief;wm0efrsm;? tydk'f 17
pm;oHk;oltjiif;yGm;rI ajzSif;a&;tzGJYtaeeJY pm;oHk;oltjiif;yGm;rI
rsm;udkaphpyfndEdIif;ay;jcif;? ajzSif;jcif;? pm;oHk;oltumtuG,fay;
a&;eJY pyfvsO;f wJh todynm A[kow
k rsm;udk pm;oH;k olrsm;tm; jzefjY zL;
ay;jcif;? ukefpnfodkYr[kwf 0efaqmifrIeJY pyfvsOf;NyD; pm;oHk;ol&JU
pmjzifhaomfvnf;aumif;? EIwfjzifhaomfvnf;aumif; wdkifMum;rIudk
vufcHppfaq;jcif;? A[dkaumfrwDu tcgtm;avsmfpGmay;tyfaom
wm0efrsm;udk aqmif&Gufjcif;pwJh wm0efrsm;udk ay;tyfxm;NyD;
jzpfygw,f/
pm;oH;k oltjiif;yGm;rI ajz&Si;f a&;tzGUJ [m pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Siu
f
yk'rf (7) ? yk'rf cGJ (c) wGif azmfjyxm;wJh wm0efwpf&yf&yfukd vdu
k ef m&ef
ysufuGufaMumif; odkYr[kwf yk'fr (8) rSmazmfjyxm;wJh wm;jrpfcsuf
wpf&yfudk azmufzsufaMumif; ppfaq;awGY&Sdygu owday;jcif;^
jyif;xefpGmowday;jcif;^ avsmfaMu;ay;apjcif;^ tjiif;yGm;vsuf&Sd
aom ukefpnfudk a&mif;csjzefYjzL;jcif;tm; umv tuefYtowfjzifh
wm;jrpfjcif;? ukepf nfukd aps;uGut
f wGi;f rSm jyefvnford ;f qnf;apjcif;?
pm;oHk;olwdkYtm; ab;Oy'ftE&m,f jzpfapEdkifaom ukefpnfrsm;udk
zsufqD;jcif;? vkyfief;vdkifpif ,m,Dydwfodrf;jcif; odkYr[kwf tNrJwrf;
ydwfodrf;jcif;wdkYudk vkdtyfygu oufqdkif&m 0efBuD;Xmersm;eJY ndEdIif;
aqmif&Gufjcif;pwJh pDrHcefYcGJa&; enf;vrf;rsm;eJY vdktyfovdkta&;
,loGm;rSmjzpfygw,f/ pDrHcefYcGJa&;enf;vrf;awGeJY ta&;,lHkeJY rvHk
avmufcJh&ifvnf; Oya't& w&m;pGJqdk ta&;,loGm;rSmjzpfNyD;
azmufzsufusL;vGefaMumif; xif&Sm;cJh&if 'PfaiG usyfodef; 50 txd
jzpfap? axmif'Pf (7) ESpt
f xd jzpfap? ESp&f yfpvH;k jzpfap jypf'Pfrsm;
uscH&rSmjzpfygw,f/
ukrP
BD u;D rsm;jzpfMuwJt
h wGuf ukrP
t
D aeeJY a&SUaersm;iSm;&rf;
NyD; w&m;raMumif;rSvnf; w&m;pGJqdkrIrsm; jyKvkyfEdkifygw,f/ ,ckjzpf
pOfudkMunfhvQif rdrdypnf;a&mif;tm; jrifhwifa&;vkyf&mrSm tjcm;
ukrPDypnf;wpfck&JU ypnf;t&nftaoG;ydkif;qdkif&m 0efaqmifrIudk
wdkufdkuf odkYr[kwf oG,f0dkufcsdK;ESdrf azmfjyxm;onfrSm ay:vGifvsuf
&Sd&m ukefypnf;wifoGif;a&mif;csolrsm;taeeJY a&Smif&Sm;oifh&ef
vdt
k yfovdk pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;taeeJY pm;oH;k ol tumtuG,f
ay;a&;Oya'udk od&edS m;vnf oabmaygufxm; Mu&efvnf; vkt
d yf
rnfjzpfaMumif; today;vdkuf&ygw,f/
r,fpm;oHk;
16
usyfodef;&Spfq,fausmfwefzdk;&Sd vloHk;ukefrsm;tm;
v& (2) tzGJYu odrf;qnf;&rd
jr0wD-&efuek f ukeo
f ,
G rf v
I rf;aMumif;ay:wGif pm;oH;k oltumtuG,af y;a&;eJY w&m;r0if ukeo
f ,
G rf w
I m;qD;a&;
wm0ef xrf;aqmifaewJh rdkbdkif; v& -2 tzGJYonf Edk0ifbmv 19 &ufrS26 &ufxdumvtwGif; ppfaq;a&;pcef;odkY
0ifa&mufppfaq;cHwJh 12 bD;,mOf? rSefvHk,mOf? 22 bD;,mOfrsm;ay:rS w&m;r0if taumufcGefrJh wifaqmifvmwJh
cefYrSef;usyf 83 odef;ausmfwefzdk;&Sd vloHk;ukefrsm;jzpfwJh yvyfpwpfzsmtao; 200 csyf? qifMu,fzdeyf 15 'gZif 4
xkyf? Mumyef;wHqdyfzdeyf 'gZif 20 yg 15 tdwf? a<utdrfomcGuf 30 ck? prwfukeftrSwfwHqdyf t0wfavQmf&mwGif
oHk;wJh t0wfaysmhaq;&nf 99 zm? Hot & Cool Cooler ajcmufckyg 10 zmwdkY ppfaq;awGY&SdcJh&wJhtwGuf taumufcGef
vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;eJYtnDtrIwGJrsm; zGifhvSpfodrf;qnf;xm;w,fvdkY owif;&&Sdygw,f/
MIRT
ausmufpdrf;vdkh,lq&wJU ausmufwHk;t&G,fpHk 300 ausmftm;

rdkbdkfif; v& (1) tzGJYu ppfaq;awGY&Sd
aemifcsdKNrdKU at;Sm;a0gvfwdk;*dwfteD; wm0efxrf;aqmifaeaom rdkbdkif;v& 1 tzGJYodkY Edk0ifbmv 30 &uf
aeYvnf 2 em&DcGJtcsdefu 0ifa&mufvmaom rEav;-rlq,f armif;ESifwJh Aifum; 2B/xxxx tm;&yfwefYppfaq;pOf
,mOfarmif;rSm ,mOfudkxm;cJhNyD;xGufajy;oGm;cJh&m tqdkyg,mOftm; v& 1 tzGJYrS ppfaq;&mrSm ,mOfacgif;ydkif;
ausmrDSxdkifcHkESpfcHktwGif;eJY aemufcef;ESpfxyfMurf;cif;jyKvkyfNyD;ae&mtESH odk0Sufo,faqmifvmwJh ausmufpdrf;vdkY
,lq&wJh ausmufwHk;? tjcrf;t&G,frsdK;pHk 330 udk&SmazGawGY&SdcJh w,fvdkY a&SUajy;owif;&&Sdygw,f/
tao;pdwfppfaq; wGufcsufNyD;aemuf vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;eJYtnD taumufcGeftrIwGJrsm; zGifhvSpfEdkifa&;aqmif
&Gufaew,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
MIRT

opfarT;[k,lq&aomopfrsm; zrf;qD;&rd
ukefoG,fa&;OD;pD;Xme? rlq,f
xkwEf w
k t
f iftm;Mobile Team tzGUJ
taejzifh at;&Sm;a0gvf wd;k *dwt
f eD;
vm;Id;rS rlq,fodkYxGufcGmvmaom
,mOfi,frsm;tm; ppfaq;aepOf
Edk0ifbm 30 &ufaeY eHeuf 9 em&D
cGw
J iG f a&muf&v
dS maom ,mOftrSwf
(2I^------) Toyota Mark II (tjzL)
,mOftm; &yfwefY&SmazGppfaq;cJh&m
,mOf\aemufcef;twGif; odk0Suf
wifaqmifvmaom opfarT;[k,l
q&onfh opftydkif;tp 217 wkH;?
tav;csdef 186 'or 1 uDvdk*&rf
ckepftdwftm; &SmazGawGU&SdcJhojzifh
opfawmOya't& wm;jrpfuefY
NrdwfukefoG,fa&;pcef;rS
a&xGufukef ydkrdkwifydkh
jrefrm-xdkif;e,fpyf&Sd jr0wDukefoG,fa&;Zkef? aumhaomif; eJY
Nrw
d f ukeo
f ,
G af &;pcef;wdrYk S Ed0k ifbmv 21 &ufrS 27 &ufumvtwGi;f
uefa':vm 4 'or 299 oef;wefz;kd &Sd a&xGuu
f ek f 3540 wefausmf
wifydkYEdkifwJhtwGuf ,cif oDwif;ywfeJY EdIif;,SOfygu 649 wefausmf
ydkrdkwifydkYEdkifcJhygw,f/
jr0wDukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS uefa':vm okn 'or 144 oef;
wefzdk;&Sd a&xGufukefrsm;jzpfaom ig;rsdK;pHk? 74 wefausmf? uPef; 25
wefausmfeJY ykpGef wpfwefausmf wifydkYEdkifwJhtwGuf ,cif oDwif;
ywfeJYEdIif;,SOfygu wef 70 ausmfavsmhenf;wifydkYcJhygw,f/
aumhaomif;ukeo
f ,
G af &;pcef;rS uefa':vm okn 'or 783
oef;wefzdk;&Sd a&xGufukefrsm; jzpfaom ig;rsdK;pHk 832 wefausmf?
uif;rGef 53 wefausmf? ykpGef 5 wefausmf? tjcm;a&xGufypnf; 13
wefausmf? uPef; ESpfwefausmf? yifv,fig;SOfh wpfwefausmfeJY
a&b0J 544 uDvdk*&rf wifydkYEdkifwJhtwGuf ,cifoDwif;ywfeJY EdIif;
,SOfygu 149 wefausmfavsmhenf;wifydkYcJhygw,f/
NrdwfukefoG,fa&;pcef;rSvnf; uefa':vm 3 'or 372
oef;wefzdk;&Sd a&xGufukefrsm;jzpf aom ig;rsdK;pHk 1414 wefausmf?
ig;rIefYwef 860 ? uPef;aysmh 48 wefausmf? uPef;eD 52 wefausmf?
uif;rGef (tcGHcRwf) 57 wefausmf? at;cJa&iefykpGef 26 wefausmf?
at;cJig;tom;vTm 48 wefausmf? a&iefykpGef 19 wef? ykpGefajcmuf
ESpw
f efausmef YJ uif;rGef ESpw
f efausmf wifyEYkd ikd w
f t
hJ wGuf ,cifow
D if;
ywfeJY EdIif;,SOfygu 869 wefausmf ydkrdkwifydkYEdkifcJhygw,f/
cifjrEG,f
wmcsDvdwfpcef;rS vdarmfoD;pwif wifydkh

jrefrm-xdkif; e,fpyf&Sd wmcsDvdwfpcef;rS Edk0ifbmv 21 &ufrS
27 &ufwmoDwif;ywftwGi;f rSmuefa':vm okn 'or 010 oef;
wefz;kd &Sd vdarmo
f ;D wef 70 udw
k ifyEYkd ikd cf yhJ gw,f/ ,cifow
D if;ywfu
wifyrYkd rI &Sb
d J ,ckow
D if;ywfrS pNy;D wifyw
Ykd mjzpfygw,f/ vdarm&f moD
csdefrdkY qufvufwifydkYoGm;r,fvdkY ukefonfwpfOD;xHrSod&ygw,f/

jrifhjrifhrm
owfxm;aom ukefypnf;tm;
wifaqmifvmjcif;jzpfojzifh tqdyk g
,mOfESifh ,mOfay:ygypnf;rsm;tm;
opfawmOD;pD;Xme\ vkyfxkH;vkyf
enf;ESifhtnD qufvufaqmif&Guf
Edkifa&; vTJajymif;ay;tyfoGm;rnf
jzpfaMumif; owif;&&Sdygonf/
usdefpef;ausmh-cdkac;a&SmifuGif;vrf;ay: &Sd ,mOf av;pD;ay:rS

taumufcGefrJUypnf;rsm;udk rlq,fvIyfSm;tzGJYrS ppfaq;awGY&Sd
rlq,f 105 rdkif ukefoG,fa&;Zkefpcef;xkwfEkwf
tiftm; vIyf&Sm;tzGJYonf usdefpef;ausmh-cdkac; a&Smif
uGif;vrf;ay:wGif w&m;r0ifukefypnf;rsm; wifaqmif
vmwJh ,mOfrsm; oGm;vmaeaMumif; owif;&&Sw
d t
hJ wGuf
k x
f &yf,mOf
oGm;a&mufyw
d q
f w
Ykd m;qD;&m 8n^xxxx vdu
ay:rS qdv
k mbufx&DrsKd ;pHk ( TATA) 97vH;k ? qdv
k mjym;rsKd ;pHk
(TATA) 246 jym;? FM Transreceiver av;zm? qdkvm
tifAufwm(100 0yf) 36 vH;k udv
k nf;aumif;? 8C^xxxx
vkdufx&yf,mOfay:rS wkwf pm;aomufukefMurf;rIefY
(tpm;taomufrsm;Mum&Snftxm;cHatmif toHk;jyK)
50 tdw?f wkwaf v;ni;f ESpf tdw?f rqvmukeMf urf;rIeYf
oHk;tdwf? Budwfom;wHcg;abmif 12 acsmif;udkvnf;
aumif;? 5G/xxxx Canter ,mOfay:rS wpfSL; 45 xkyf?
zdeyfckepftdwf? acgif;pGyfwpftdwf? txnfrsdK;pHk 10tdwf?
qifaumf 195 zm ? uav;oHk; wpfSL; 45 zmudkvnf;

aumif;? 9F/xxxx uifwm,mOf ay:rS wkwftyifydk;
owfaq; 145 zm? trsdK;orD; vpOfoHk;ypnf; 160 xkyf?
wpfSL; 17 xkyf? Water Cooler 10 vHk;? qHyifaygif;puf
650 W ESpfvHk;? a<uxnfrsdK;pHk 29 zm? qHyifaygif;aq;
wpfzm? yef;wk ESpfzm? Jar Set wpfzm? qHyifnyfuvpf
wpfzm? qHyiftajcmufcpH uf wpfzm? qHv
k nfxikd cf w
kH pfv;kH
wdkYudk ppfaq;awGU&Sd odrf;qnf;EdkifcJh ygw,f/
tqdyk g w&m;r0ifypn;f rsm;udk taumufceG f trI
wGJzGifhvSpfNyD; (105) rdkif ukefoG,fa&;Zkefudk a&SmifuGif;
&nf&G,fcsuf&Sd&Sdjzifh wifaqmifvmaMumif; ppfaq;awGU
&Sd&ojzifh ,mOfav;pD;eJY ,mOfay:yg ukefypnf;tm; vIyf
&Sm;tzGJUpHk qHk;jzwfcsuft& EdkifiHawmfb@mtjzpf odrf;
qnf;oGm;r,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
MIRT
jrefrm-wkwfe,fpyfrS a&xGufukef
wefcsdef 1300 ausmfwifydkh
jrefrma&xGufukefrsm;udk ukefoG,fa&;pcef;rsm;rS wkwfEdkifiH
odkY wifydkY&mwGif Edk0ifbmv 21 &ufrS 27 &ufaeYxd oDwif;ywf
umvtwGif;rSm rlq,f (105) rdkifukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS uefa':vm 2
'or 119 oef;zdk;&Sd a&xGufukef 1349 wefcefY wifydkYcJhyg w,f/
wifydkYwJh a&xGuftr,frsdK;pHkrSm uPef; 226 wefcefY? ig;SOfh
68 wefausmf? a&cJig; 202 wef? ig;rIefY 86 wefausmf? ig;av;ajcmuf
453 wefausmf? ig;qm;e,f 82 wef? ig;a[muft&Sif 3 wef? ig;
ajcmuf 8 wefe;D yg;? uif;rGeaf jcmuf 155 wef? ykpeG cf HG 26 wefausmef YJ
ykpGefajcmufrIefY 38 wefwdkYjzpfygw,f/ ,cifwpfywf wifydkYrIxuf
123 wefcefY avsmhenf;cJhygw,f/ csif;a&Ta[mfpcef;rS uefa':vm
okn 'or 092 oef;zdk;&Sd ig;SOfh 18 wefausmfwifydkYcJhNyD; ,cif wpf
ywfxuf 9 wefavsmeh nf;cJyh gw,f/
,ckwpfywf rlq,fukefpnf'dkifrSm ig;&SOhfaps;wufNyD; uPef;
aps;usaeaMumif; od&Sd&ygw,f/ ig;&SOfhaps;rSm ,cifwpfywfu wpf
wefudk 6868000 usyf&SdNyD; ? ,ckwpf ywfrSm 7140000 usyfodkY
aps;wuf vmygw,f / uPef ; aps;uawmh ,cif w pf y wf u
7995766 usyf&Sd &mrS ,ckwpfywfrSm 7225068 usyfodkY aps;us
vmaMumif; od&Sd&yg w,f/
,Of,Ofat;
17

avmuwGif ouf&Sdow0gwdkif; rdcif&SdMuonf/ rdcif\
aus;Zl;udkvnf; cHpm;zl;Muygonf/ rdcif\ aus;Zl;udkvnf;
qyf rukefEdkifrSef;odMuonf/ uRefawmfwdkY 0efxrf;rsm;rSm
vnf; rdrdwdkY\ rdom;pkpm;0wfaea&;wdkYudk ajz&Sif;ay;aom vlY
b0\ oufwrf;xuf0ufrQ rSDcdktm;xm;& aom rdrdwdkY\vkyf
ief;Xmeonf auR;rdcifyrm BuD;rm;vSygonf/ odkYaMumifhyif
rdcifXme[k wifpm;ac:a0: Mujcif;jzpfygonf/
uREfkyfrSmvnf; 0efxrf;wpfOD;jzpfonfESifhtnD arG;rdcif
&So
d vdk auR;rdcifXmeqdik &f mvnf;&Syd gonf/ uREykf \
f auR;rdcif
trnfrSm ,ck]]ukefoG,frIjrifhwifa&;ESifh pm;oHk;ola&;&m OD;pD;
Xme}}[k trnfwGifaeygonf/ 'Drdcif\ t&dyftm0goatmuf
wGif uREykf \
f tESpf 60 eD;yg;teuf 32 ESpaf usmf toufarG;0rf;
ausmif;jyKum usifvnffusufpm;cJhygonf/ touf 5 ESpfrS
ausmif;paeum touf21ESpfwGif bGJU&ojzifh tajccHtxuf
wef;ESihf wuov
kd yf nm&yfawGukd 16 ESprf Q oif,cl hJ aomfvnf;
rdcifXmeonf 32ausmrf Q b0wuov
kd zf iG u
hf m ynmt&yf&yfukd
oifMum;ay;cJhonf/
rdcifXmeonf vkyfief;Xmeqdkif&m ynm&yfrsm; tpOf
wpdu
k f oifMum;ay;cJo
h vdk xufatmuf 0J,m aygif;oif;qufqH
a&;enf;ynm? pDrt
H yk cf sKyrf I twwfynm? ZGv
J v
YkH 0D&,
d pdu
k x
f w
k f
olwdkY\ tusdK;&v'frsm;? ysif;wwfzsif;wwfolwdkY\ aemufus
rIrsm;? tjcm;vlrIqufoG,fa&; enf;ynm tp&SdonfwdkYudk
oifMum;ay;cJo
h nf/ ,ckvnf; oufjynfyh ifpifqo
kd nfh yef;wdik f
0ifumeD;tcdserf mS rdcifXme \ tusKd ;aus;Zl; *kPaf wmfteEukd
atmufarhwoaomtm;jzifh orifvnfjyefzswcf eJ vSnMhf unfh
rdwt
hJ cdu
k f [if ... ighaemufrmS b,forl v
S nf;r&Sad wmhygvm;/
txufrSmqdkcJhwJh uREfkyf\ rdcifXme jrpfzsm;cH&m oaE
wnfjcif;udk jyefvnfwifjy&vQif vGwfvyfa&;yifr&rD 1945
ckEpS f atmufwb
kd mvuwnf;uyif v,f,mpdu
k yf sKd ;a&;pDru
H ed ;f
tzGJU (The Agricultural Project Board -APB) tjzpf pwif
zGJUpnf;wnfaxmifcJhNyD;? 1947ckESpf Edk0ifbmvwGif EdkifiHawmf
aumufyJoD;ESH a&mif;0,fa&;tzGJU (Agricultural Marketing
Board-UBAMB) tjzpf ajymif;vJzGJUpnf;cJhygonf/
awmfvSefa&;aumifpD tpdk;&vufxuf 1963 wGif jynf
axmifpk jrefrmEdkifiHaumufyJoD;ESH a&mif;0,fa&;tzGJU (Union
of Burma Agricultural Marketing Board - UBAMB) tjzpf
ajymif;vJzUJG pnf;cJyh gonf/ 1965ckEpS f 'DZifbmvwGif ukeyf pn;f
trsdK;tpm;tvdkuf u@tvdkuf ukefoG,fa&;aumfydka&;&Sif;
trsm;tjym; zGJUpnf;cJh&mwGif ukefoG,fa&;aumfydka&;&Sif;
trSwf(1)tjzpf ajymif;vJzGJUpnf;cJhygonf/ t"duwm0ef
taejzifh awmifolv,form;rsm;xHrS pyg;rsm; 0,f,lNyD;
qefrsm; BudwfcGJum jynfwGif;&Sd tajccHtdrfaxmifpkrsm;odkY
jzefYjzL;a&mif;csjcif;? jynfyokdY qefwifydkYjcif;? yJrsdK;pHkrsm;udk
0,f,lNyD; jynfyodkY wifydkYa&mif;csjcif;ponfh 0,f,ljcif;? o,f
,ljcif;? BudwfcGJjcif;? jzefYjzL;a&mif;cs? wifydkYjcif; vkyfief;rsm;udk
rarmEdkifryef;Edkif aqmif&GufcJhMuygonf/
1976ckEpS f rwfvwGirf l v,f,mudik ;f uRe;f ESihf O,smOfNcH
ajr xGuyf pn;f ukeo
f ,
G af &; aumfykd a&;&Si;f (Agricultural and
Farm Produce Trade Coportion-AFPTC) ajymif;vJzGJUpnf;NyD;
txufazmfjyyg vkyfief;rsm;tjyif oD;ESHESifhywfoufaom
okawoe aps;uGufESifhywfoufaom vkyfief;rsm;yg wdk;csJU
aqmif&GufcJhMuygonf/
1988ckESpfwGif wyfrawmftpdk;&rS wm0ef,lNyD;aemuf
1989ckESpf {NyDvwGif jrefrmhv,f,m xGufukefypnf;a&mif;
0,fa&; (Myanmar Agricultural Produce Tading-MAPT)
tjzpf ajymif;vJzGJUpnf;cJhNyD; pdkufysdK;ol awmifolv,form;
rsm;xHrS pyg;udkvdktyfonfh ta&twGuf tuefYtowfjzifh
0,f,lNyD; EdkifiHawmfwm0ef xrf;aqmifaeMuaom 0efxrf;
rsm;ESifh owfrSwftiftm;pkrsm;odkY axmufyHha&;&dumqefrsm;
BudwfcGJ jzefYjzL;ay;&aom wm0efrsm;xrf;aqmifcJhygonf/
2003 ckEpS t
f wGi;f pyg;oD;ES0H ,f,al &;rl0g'topf ajymif;
vJowfrSwfNyD; wHcg;zGifhpD;yGm;a&; aps;uGuf pD;yGm;a&;rlrsm;t&
jynfwGif;wGif oD;ESHrsm;udk vGwfvyfpGmul;oef;oGm;vma&mif;
0,fEikd Mf u Ny;D 2013ckEpS f {Nyv
D wGif ukeo
f ,
G rf jI rifw
h ifa&;OD;pD;Xme
(Department of Trade Promotion -DTP) tjzpf ajymif;vJ zGUJ pnf;
uREfkyfwdkY\aus;Zl;&Sif . . .
tdk-auR;rdcif
um ukeo
f ,
G rf o
I wif;tcsut
f vufrsm; pkaqmif;xkwjf yefjcif;?
ukefoG,frIjrifh wifjcif;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&GufcJhygonf/
,if;rSwpfzef 2015ckESpf {NyDvwGif ukefoG,frIjrifhwif
a&;ESifh pm;oHk;ola&;&mOD;pD;Xme (Department of Trade Promotion and Consumer Affairs-DTPCA) tjzpf ajymif;vJzGJUpnf;
cJhygonf/
tqifhqifhumvtvdkuf acwftvdkufajymif;vJcJhaom
rdcifXme\ trnfrsm;rSm wm0ef,al qmif&u
G cf o
hJ nfh Edik if aH wmf
tpd;k & ,if;umv\ pD;yGm;a&;pepfwt
Ykd ay: tajccH ajymif;
vJjcif; trnfemr wyfqifjcif;wdkY&SdcJhaMumif; awGU&rnfjzpfyg
onf/ odkYaomf tpOfwpdkuftm;jzifh 0efxrf;tygt0if jynfol
vlxw
k \
Ykd t"dupm;eyf&u
d m jzpfaom pm;p&mqefukd jznhw
f if;
ay;NyD; EdkifiHawmf\ jynfy0ifaiGrsm;&&Sdatmif rdcifXme&Sd 0ef
xrf;rsm;u acwftqufquf BudK;yrf;xrf;aqmifcJhaMumif;
awGU&rnfjzpfygonf/
,ckuo
hJ Ykd jynfou
Yl ,
kd pf m;vS,rf sm;udk a&G;cs,w
f ifajrm uf
Ny;D tkycf sKyo
f nfh 'Dru
kd a&pD tpd;k &vufxufwiG v
f nf; rdcifXme
\ wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u XmeBuD;\ OD;wnfoGm;&rnfh arQmfrSef;csuf
(Vision) ESihf &nfre
S ;f csuf (Mission) rsm;udv
k nf; wduspmG csrw
S f
ay;NyD;jzpfygonf/
rdcifXme\ arQmfrSef;csuf (Vision) rSm]]Edik if phH ;D yGm;a&;udk xda&mufpmG jri w
hf ifEikd rf nfh pGr;f aqmif
&nfjrifhrm;aom? ukefoG,frIjrifhwifa&;ESifh pm;oHk;olumuG,f
a&;tzGJUtpnf;wpf&yf jzpfvmap&ef}}[k owfrSwfjy|mef;xm;
ygonf/
&nfrSef;csuf (Mission) rSmvnf; (3)&yf&Sd&m ,if;wdkYrSm- ydkYukefjrifhwif&ef (Export Promotion)
- yk*vduu@ zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&; aqmif&Guf&ef
(Private Sector Development)
- pm;oHk;oltusdK; umuG,faqmif&Guf&ef (Comsumer

Protection) wdkYjzpfMuygonf/
acwfrzD UHG NzKd ;wd;k wufaom jynfaxmifpk jrefrmEdik if aH wmf
BuD;jzpfxGef;a&;twGuf t"duEdkifiH\ pD;yGm;a&;OD;armh&ef?
Ekid if w
H umESihf &ifaygifwef;Edik &f efwrYkd mS Edik if aH wmf\ ukeo
f ,
G rf I
u@jrifw
h ufae&ef vdt
k yfygonf/tqdyk gvdt
k yfcsuu
f kd pD;yGm;
a&;ESifhul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&; 0efBuD;XmeBuD;&Sd ]ukefoG,fjrifh
wifa&;ESiphf m;oH;k ola&;&mOD;pD;Xme}rS 0efxrf;Bu;D i,f&,
G v
f wf
tm;vH;k wdu
Yk BuKd ;yrf;xrf;aqmifvsu&f ydS gaMumif; wifjyvdu
k &f
ygonf/
yifemqdk;epftrSwfwHqdyf\ 2015 MyanmarAir Conditioner

Dealer Convention usif;y
yifemqd;k epftrSww
f q
H yd f ta&mif;
ud,
k pf m;vS,Bf u;D rsm;\ nD vmcH (2015
Myanmar Air Conditioner Dealer
Convention)
tcrf ; tem;ud k 'D Z if

bmv 3 &ufaeYu &efukefNrdKU ql;av
&Sef*&Dvm[dkw,f wGif usif;ycJhonf/
tqkdygtcrf;tem;wGif yifem
qdk;epftrSwfwHqdyfrStopfxkwfvkyf
NyD; aps;uGuftwGif; a&mif;csvsuf&Sd
onhf enf;ynmjrihrf m;pGmjzifh xkwv
f yk f
xm;onfh avat;ay;pufrsm;taMumif;
udk &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJhonf/
enf;ynmjrihfrm;pGmjzihf xkwf
vkyfxm;onfh yifemqdk;epf avat;
ay;pufrsm;onf emEdkpepf? obm0
ywf0ef;usif xdef;odrf;a&;pepf? pGrf;
tifacRwmrIudk t"duxm;onhf pepf
rsm;jzihf xkwv
f yk x
f m;aMumif;od&onf/
xdkYjyif yifemqdk;epfukrPDonf
tqdkygtcrf;tem;wGif iAuto-X
pepf\ jrefqefpGmat;jrapaomenf;
ynmudk t"duxm; rdwfqufcJh
aMumif; od&onf/
tqkdygenf;ynm\taumif;
qHk; vkyfaqmifcsufrSm yxrqHk;pwif
vnfywfcsdefrSpwiftcsdefwdktwGif;
rS m yif tjrih f q H k ; pG r f ; aqmif & nf u d k
a&muf&Sdap&ef enf;ynmopfrsm;jzpf
onhf Econavi, Inverter ESihf Nonoe-G
wdkYudk aygif;pyfxkwfvkyf xm;jcif;jzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
tqkdygavat;ay;puftopf
rsm;onf pGrf;tm;jrihfat;jrjcif;udk
ay;pGrf;EdkifkHomru pGrf;tifokH;pGJrIudk
vnf; 65 &mcdkifEIef;txd acRwmay;
EkdifaMumif; od&onf/
xd k Y j yif Nanoe-G avoef Y p if
aomenf;ynmudk toHk;jyKxm;ojzihf
tcef;wGif;&Sd ydk;rTm;rsm;? qdkzmrsm;ESihf
vkdufumrsm;wGif uyfNidaeonhfydk;rTm;
udkygz,f&Sm;ay;EdkifaMumif; od&onf/
Aerowings \ vk y f a qmif r I
topfrsm;aMumihf avpD;qif;rIvrf;
aMumif;udk xdef;csKyfEkdifouJhodkY wdkuf
dkufavpD;qif;rIudk rcHpm;bJ tcef;
wpfcv
k ;kH tat;csed n
f rD Q oufaomihf
oufom&Sdonhf at;jrjcif;udk cHpm;Ekdif
aMumif; od&onf/ yifemqd;k epf trSwf
wHqdyfavat;ay;pufrsm;udk jrefrm
EdkifiH\ ta&mif;ukd,fpm;vS,fBuD;rsm;
ESihf tNrdKUNrdKUte,fe,f&Sd udk,fpm;vS,f
rsm;xHwGif 0,f,l&&SdEdkifaMumif; od&
onf/
r,foDwm
18
tckwpfavm owif;pm? *sme,fawGrSm owdxm;Munhf
rdwt
hJ aMumif;uawmh ]] MuufoeG ef }D } ygyJ/ vwfwavm owif;
tm;vk;H &JU tay: vTr;f rk;d rIuMuufoeG ef t
D aMumif;yg/ Ekid if aH wmf
u xkww
f hJ owif;pmawG&UJ umwGe;f awGrmS qk&d ifudk wpfuu
G u
f
olubmvkdY tcsdefwkdwkdtwGif;rSm bmta&mif;t0,fvkyfvkdY
Bu;D yGm;oGm;wmvJqadk wmh ]]MuufoeG ef t
D a&mif;t0,fvyk v
f yYdk g
wJh}}/aemufwpfuGufu opfyifwufaeolukd MunhfNyD;awmh
wufoGm;wmjrefvkdufwm MuufoGefeDaps;wufoGm;wJhtwkdif;
yJ/ aemufwpfuu
G u
f OD;orD;ukd uReaf wmfMuufoeG ef w
D pftw
d ef YJ
wifawmif;ygw,fqkdwJhtuGuf? acwfpepfeJY vkdufavsmnDaxG
pGm ukefaps;EIef;ukd oa&mfwJhae&mrSm xdrdvSwJhumwGef; q&m
awG &JUynmyg/ k;H udp? tdru
f pd a wGrmS a&m MuufoeG ef w
D uf&wJh
taMumif;&if;? rkd;pkduf (Opkduf) MuufoGefb,fawmhay:rvJ/
,ckaps;b,favmufvJ? vufusefb,favmuf&SdaevJ? rkd;pkduf
(Opkduf) ay:&ifa&m b,faps;jzpfrvJ/ tdrfutdrf&Sifruawmh
'DtcsdefrSm MuufoGefeD[m a&Taps;xufwefzkd;&SdaeaMumif;
nnf;aewm[m ql;avbk&m;uckdtkyfrsm; tnma'ou
ukd,fhtdrfajymif;vmovm; atmufarh&avmufatmifukd
nnf;ygw,f/ vufzuf&nfqkdifu prlqmxJrSmxnfhwJh Muuf
oGeef aD e&mrSm rkev
f mxkyaf &mvmwm? rke[
Yf if;cg;pm;&if Muuf
oGefcsOfvmrcsawmhwmuawmh ukd,fwkdifawGYBuHK&wmygyJ/
av;pm;tyfaom pmIocl ifAsm;/ uk,
d af wGUtjzpftysuf
wpfckukd wifjyygOD;r,f/ wpfavmu Ekd0ifbm 23-24 &ufaeY
u qdyjf zLNrKd Ue,fudk tvkyf aHk qG;aEG;yGw
J pfck oGm; vkyyf g w,f/
ukd,fhkH;eJY qdyfjzLNrdKU&JU naeaps;u eD;avawmh aps;oGm; [if;
csufp&m 0,f[if;csufr,fvkyfawmh MuufoGefeDygrvmvkdY
qdyjf zL rSm&Sw
d hJ uk,
d 0hf efxrf; trsK;d orD;wpfa,mufudk MuufoeG ef D
oGm;0,fygOD;AsmqkNd y;D tultnDawmif;awmh oGm;0,fygw,f/
jyefvmw,f qdyfjzLaps;xJrSm MuufoGefeD0,fvkdY r&bl;?
a&mif;olvnf;r&Sdbl;wJhAsm/ qdyfjzLqkdwm wu,fhMuufoGef
xGuw
f ahJ e&mrSm MuufoeG ef rD &Sw
d m uk,
d w
f idk af wGcY &hJ wmygAsm/
uJ---MuufoGefeDorkdif;jyefMunhfMuOD;pkdY/ uRefawmfwkdY
tnma'orSm MuufoGefeDukd rkd;pkduf (Opkduf)eJY aqmif;pkduf
(tyifpkduf)qkdNyD; ESpfrsKd;&Sdygw,f/ rkd;pkdufqkdwm ukdif;&,f
uke;f &,f acsmif;pyf&,frmS yJ pku
d Mf uygw,f/ rk;d MuufoeG ef q
D w
dk m
MumMumavSmifvdkYraumif;yg/ aqmif;MuufoGefray:rDMum;rSm
tcktcHoabmxm;wJhoabmyg/ tpkdufvnf; enf;wwfyg
w,f/aqmif;pkdufqkdwmuawmh a,macsmif;? ausmacsmif;
wpfavQmuf acsmif;a&us oJaomifawG ay:awmhrS umv
tm;jzifh ajym&&if 'DZifbmvrSmay:vmwJh oJaomifawGay:rSm
ysK;d pku
d f (tyifpu
dk )f awmfawmfrsm;rsm;pku
d yf gw,f/ ausmacsmif;?
a,macsmif;wpfavQmuf qdyfjzLNrdKUem;u {&m0wDjrpf0txd
pkdufMuygw,f/ aygufNrdKUe,f qdyfjzLNrdKUe,f ESpfckpvkH;rSmpkdufyg
w,f/
'DZifbmrSm pwifpu
dk yf sK;d Ny;D rwfvaemufq;Hk ywfrmS pwif
ay:&mrS {Nyv
D rSmNzdKifNzKd iaf y:ygw,f/ aqmif;pku
d Mf uufoeG u
f
tavSmifcw
H ,f txm;cHw,f? jynfwiG ;f ok;H krH u jynfyxdy&Ydk wJh
Export aps;uGuf0if oD;ESHyg/ aqmif;pkdufMuufoGefqkd&if
xm;cJhwJh rSwfwrf;rsm;t& aygufe,frSm ESpfpOfydmcsdef odef;
100 eYJ 150 avmuf? qdyfjzLNrdKUe,frSm ydmcsdef 250 eJY 300
Mum; ESpfpOfxGufygw,f/ wpfEkdifiHvkH;&JU pm;okH;rI? jynfyykdYrIukd
ayguf(yckuL ) qdyjf zL? jrif;Nc?H jrpfom; ponhNf rKd Ue,frsm;rS xGuf
&Sw
d ahJ qmif;pku
d f (ysK;d pku
d )f ukd ausmaxmufaemufcjH yKNy;D pku
d yf sK;d
xGuf&Sdwmyg/
MuufoGefeDaps;ukd jyefvnfqef;ppfavhvmMunhfMuygOD;
pkdY/ xGufay:p {NyDvrSm xdyfp wpfydm 275 usyfrS 300 usyf?
vwfp wpfydm usyf250 rS 275 usyf? atmufp wpfydm
usyf 70 ? usyf 100 rS 200 usyfaps;wGif pwif ta&mif;t0,f
jzpfcJhwmyg/ 'DvkdeJY ZGef? ZlvkdifvrSm wpfydmxdyfp 395 usyf?
usyf 480 rS 510 usyf? vwfp wpfydm 375 usyf? usyf 400
rS 450 usyf? atmufp wpfydm usyf 250 ? 375 usyf? 400
usyaf ps;rsm;pwifqv
JG mcJyh gw,f/ aemufyidk ;f pufwifbmvrSm
xdyfp wpfydm 2000 usyf? 2500 usyf? 3000 usyf? vwfp
wpfydm 1750 usyf? 2000 usyf? 2500 usyf atmufp
wpfydm 1600 usyf-2000 usyf - 2400 usyftxdaps;rsm;
wufvmcJhwmukd avhvm&ygw,f/
ukeyf pn;f qkw
d mrsK;d u uk,
d v
f nf;pku
d w
f ,f? olvnf;pku
d f
w,f? ukd,fxGufrvm; ysufovm;? olxGufrvm; ysufovm;
qkdwm rlwnfNyD;awmh vlwkdYpm;okH;rI? aps;uGuf&JU awmif;qkdrI
qkdwmawGaMumifh ukefaps;EIef; wufjcif;? usjcif; jzpfay:wwf
wmyg/
MuufoGefrsm; ysufpD;rSmukd
pkd;&drfojzifh aps;uGufokdh
tavmwBuD; xkwfa&mif;rIawGaMumifU
jynfwGif;vufusef enf;rI?
rkd;pkdufMuufoGefrsm;
txGufaemufusrIwkdhaMumifUqkdNyD;
taMumif;jycJUMuaomfvnf;
,cktaetxm;rSm ukd,fhwkdif;jynfu xGufw,f?
'gayr,fh &moDOwkawG&JU taetxm; ysufpD;rIaMumifh xGuf
oifhoavmuf? &oihfoavmuf xGufcJhMuovm; qef;ppfzkdY vkd
ygvdrfhr,f/ olwpfyg;wkdif;jynfrSm taMumif;aMumif;aom
taMumif;aMumif;rsm;aMumifh rxGufbl; vdktyfvmw,f?
'Dtaetxm; jynfyaps;uGuftqGJ&Sdvmw,f ? tEkwf&Sd
vmw,faygh? jynfyaps;uGuf tqGJ&Sd&if jynfwGif;aps;vnf;
wufvmw,fayghAsm? 'g[m ta&mif;t0,favmu&JU jzpfwwf
wJh oabmw&m;wpfcyk g? 'Dtajctaeay:rSm vlawG&UJ obm0
w&m;jzpfoihfjzpfxkduf? &oihf&xkdufvmNyD; 'g[m aps;uGufu
ajymaompum;yg/ 'Dtay:rSm jzpfoiho
f nfxuf ? &xku
d o
f nf
xuf ykdNyD;&csifw,f? tjrwftpGef;ykdvkdw,f? avmbOD;pD;wm
ayghAsm? ukd,fhqDrSm&SdwJh avSmifxm;wJh MuufoGef0,fukd 0,frSm
qkw
d m odaeavawmh qufuidk x
f m;r,fvYdk jrwfreS ;f odavqkyf
ukdifxm;avaygh? tcsKdUqkd wpfydm 4000 usyf aps;jzpfukd
jzpf&r,faygh? jzpfEkdifw,fjzpf&r,f/ okdYaomf ukd,fhvufxJrSm
ykdufabmjzpfaervm;qkdwmtxd pOf;pm;Muw,fqkdwJh toH

awGMum;&ygw,f? Ekd0ifbm 28 &ufaeYxkwf aMu;rkH owif;pm
rSm aqmif;yg;&Sif q&marmifapatmif&JU MuufoGefeD toif;rS
wm0ef&Sdolrsm;\ xkwfazmfajymMum;csuft& pm;&oavmuf
avmbBuD;vmjcif;jzpfaMumif;? MuufoGefpkdufa'oawGu
bk&ihfaemifukefpnf'kdifukd wpfaeYMuufoGefum;25 pD; tenf;
qkH;0ifw,f/ aps;rusbl;? ypnf;r&Sdwmr[kwfbl;? tpuawmh
ukefonfawGpm;ygapqkdNyD; jynfyuroGif;bJxm;w,f/
pm;&oavmuf avmbBuD;vmw,f/ w&m;0ifvrf;
aMumif;uwifoiG ;f ygu wkwMf uufoeG ef D wpfy
d mukd 1000
usyfrS 1200 usyfom aygufaps;&SdEkdifNyD; jynfwGif;rSm aps;us
vmEkdifygw,f/ NyD;cJhwJhESpfu MuufoGefeDt0if enf;wJh&moD
MuufoGefeDu 15 pD;cefY&Sdaomfvnf; ,ckuJhokdY aps;tqrwef
jrifw
h ufvmjcif;r&Sad Mumif;? t0ifenf;vkYd aps;wufvmwmygvkYd
ajymr&aMumif;? 'DESpftzkdY rESpfuxufyif trsm;BuD;ykd0if
aeaMumif;? tckvykdif; pm;okH;olrsm; tBuD;tus,faiGaMu;
ukeu
f srrI sm;aeaomfvnf; jynfwiG ;f &Sd MuufoeG ef aD vSmif vuf
rsm;? yGJ v
Hk yk if ef;vkyu
f idk o
f rl sm;? jynfyrS wifoiG ;f a&mif;csorl sm;?
tqrwefrBuKH pzl; tjrwftpGe;f &&Sad eyg w,f/ MuufoeG ef aD ps;
wufr&I UJ t"dutaMumif;&if;ukd jynforl sm;od&cdS iG &hf vmw,f/
atmufwkdbmvqef; MuufoGefaps;EIef; pwifjrihfwufcsdefrSm
vuf&jdS ynfwiG ;f aps;xuf rsm;pGmaps;oufomwJh jynfyMuufoeG f
rsm;ukd wifoGif;cJhygvQif ,ckuJhokdY MuufoGefeDaps; wpfydm
usyf 3000 txufokdYa&muf&Sdjcif; r&SdEkdifyg/ toif;tzGJY&JU
apwemu pm;ok;H oljynforl sm;tay: a0'emozG,f jzpfayr,fh
toif;om;rsm;twGuf rsm;pGmtusKd;&Sdaponf[k qkdEkdifyg
aMumif;? MuufoGefaps; tqrwef jrifhwufvmrIukd 2015
ckESpfaemufykdif; jzpfay:cJhaom a&BuD;a&vQHrI? rkd;rdrIwkdYaMumifh
MuufoeG ef pD u
dk cf if; rsm;ysupf ;D &rI avSmifMuufoeG rf sm;ysupf ;D rSm
ukd pkd;&drfojzifh aps;uGufokdY tavmwBuD; xkwfa&mif;rIawG
aMumifh jynfwGif;vufusefenf;rI? rkd;pkdufMuufoGefrsm; txGuf
aemufusrIwkdYaMumihfqkdNyD; taMumif;jycJhMuaomfvnf; ,ck
taetxm;u ,if;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;&JU avmbBuD;rIwkdYaMumifh
jzpf&wmygvdkY MuufoGefeDtoif;tzGJUrS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;&JU xk
wfazmfajymMum;csurf sm;aMumifh vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;&JU avmbBu;D
rIukd trsm;jynfolrsm; od&Sd&ygw,f/ ,ck&ufykdif; jynfyeJY ukef
ypnf; toGif;txkwf&SdwJh vkyfief;&Sifrsm; tokdif;t0dkif;&JU
tqkt
d & tdE,
d jynfrS MuufoeG ef D ukeaf owmtvk;H a& 45 vk;H ?
ydmcsdeftm;jzifh ig;odef;ywf0ef;usif oabFmjzifh jynfwGif;okdY
rMumrD a&muf&SdvmEkdifr,fvdkY od&Sd&ygw,f/
pmrsufESm 19 odkY
19

pmrsufESm 18 rStquf
pD;yGm;a&;ESifh ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;Xmeuvnf;
MuufoGefeDaps;EIef; wnfNidrfa&;eJY ywfoufwJhowif;ukdvnf;
2015 ckEpS ?f Ek0d ifbmv 27 &ufaeYu owif;xkwjf yefcyhJ gw,f/
MuufoeG ef aD ps;EIe;f rsm;rSm 2015 ckEpS ?f pufwifbmvwGif ysr;f rQ
wpfydm 900 usyf? atmufwkdbmvwGif wpfydm 1200
usyf&Sdae&mrS Ekd0ifbmv wwd,ywfwGif wpfydm ysrf;rQ
4000 usyfeD;yg;jzpfay:aecJhNyD; jynfwGif;rS pkdufysKd;onhf rkd;
MuufoeG rf sm; 'DZifbmvuket
f wGi;f rS vIid v
f idI af y:rnfjzpfojzifh
MuufoGefeDaps;EIef; BuD;jrihfrIeJYawGYBuHK&aMumif; pm;okH;olrsm;
0efxyk 0f efy;dk rjzpfay:apa&; &nf&,
G v
f suf tdE,
d eJY wkwEf idk if H
wkdYrS MuufoGefeDrsm; tuefYtowfjzifh jynfwGif;okdY wifoGif;NyD;?
jynfwGif;ukrPDrsm;tm; jrefrmEkdifiHMuufoGefeD^jzLESifh pm;zkd
aqmifokH;oD;ESH pdkufysKd; xkwfvkyfa&mif;csolrsm; toif;&JUBuD;
MuyfrjI zifh cGijhf yKwifoiG ;f aprnfjzpfaMumif;? MuufoeG ef D jynfyrS
wifoiG ;f cGihf wifjyavQmufxm;vmygu owfrw
S cf sujf zifh uku
d f
nD&if qufvufwifoGif;cGifhjyKay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;? jynf
axmifpkukefaps;EIef; wnfNidrfa&;aumfrwDu qkdNyD; EkdifiHykdif
owif;pmawGrSm xkwfjyef aMunmxm;wmukdvnf; zwfcJh&
ygw,f/
bmyJajymajym MuufoeG ef aD ps;ajrmufaew,f/ aps;wuf
aew,f/ jzpfoihfjzpfxkduf wufoihf wufxkdufvkdYjzpfwmvm;?
xGu&f rdS t
I enf;trsm; aps;uGu&f UJ awmif;qkrd q
I w
dk mawGaMumifh
jzpfaewmvm;? 'grSr[kwfjzpfoihfwmxuf ykdjzpfapcsifvkdY
vlawG&JU avmbOD;pD;NyD;qGJukdifvIyf&Sm; upm;wmaMumifh aps;
wufaewmvm; pOf;pm;Mu&atmifyg/ rMumcJhaom umvrSm
tmqD,EH idk if rH sm;eJY taygif;Ekid if rH sm;u tmqD,pH ;D yGm;a&;todu
k f
t0ef; (AEC) ukd oabmwlncD MhJ uNy;D jzpfygw,f/ tmqD,EH idk if H
rsm;eYt
J aygif;Ekid if rH sm;u ukeyf pn;f rsm; vGwv
f yfpmG a&mif;0,f
Muygawmhr,f/ 'Dae&mrSm ta&mif;t0,f opmAsL[m tcif;
tusif;awGrSm kd;om;rI opm&SdrIawGvkdvmygNyD/ wpfcgqufqH

q,fcgvefqkdwJh tjzpfrsKd;awG a&SmifMuOfMuzkdY vkdygvdrfhr,f/
b,fwkdif;jynfrSmrqkd xGufukeftrsKd;rsKd; &SdwwfMuygw,f/
uk,
d w
hf idk ;f jynfu tydk olwpfyg;wkid ;f jynfutvk?d xked nf;wlpmG yJ
olwpfyg;wkdif;jynfu tykd ukd,fhEkdifiHuvkd&if wifykdYjcif; wif
oGif;jcif;qkdwmawG[m quf&SdaerSmyg/ tckwavm ukd,hf
wkdif;jynfrSm MuufoGefeD&Sdaeygvsuf jynfyu wifoGif;&w,f
qkdwm jzpfoihfygovm;/ jzpfxkdufygovm; pOf;pm;Mu&awmh
rSmaygh? tcktaetxm;u yckuLrSm a&pBudKNrdKUe,feJY ayguf
NrdKUe,fu rkd;pkduf (Opkduf)Muuf oGef topfawG0ifaeygNyD/ p0if
umpu wpfaeYy
d mcsed f 500? 1000 rSonf ,ckq&dk if wpfaeY
ydmcsed f 5000 rS 10000? 17000 ydmtxd 0ifaeygw,f/
p0ifumpu wpfy
d m 1100 usyrf S 2100 usyaf ps;awGjzpfcahJ y
r,fh ,cktaetxm;rSm wpfydm 1000 usyfrS 1900 usyf
aps;awGukefpnf'kdifrSm ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaeygw,f/ a&SU
aemuf 'Dxufrsm;rsm;ay:vm&if aps;qufusvmrSmvm;qkw
d m
pOf;pm;Mu&rSmyg/ wpfcgay:wJh MuufoGefu rkd;pkduf (Opkduf)
MuufoGefazmfcsdefusvkdY azmfwmvm;? aps;aumif;vkdY tcsdefrus
bJ azmfwmvm;/ 'gqk&d if 'DMuufoeG t
f &nftaoG; b,favmuf
aumif;rSmvJ? b,fvkdyJjzpfjzpf MuufoGefeD&JU owd[m rTefwJh
oabm&Syd gw,f/ pku
d yf sK;d xkwv
f yk o
f l 0,f,pl m;ok;H ol a&mif;0,f
azmufum;ol tm;vkH; ukd rsufESmrvkdufygbl; rTefwwfyg w,f/
]] [kwfuJh MuufoGef[m rTefwwfygw,fAsm--}}
jrefrmaqmufvkyfa&;? vQyfppfESifU pGrf;tifxkwfvkyfjcif;qdkif&m

ypnf;ud&d,mrsm;? avat;ay;pufqdkif&m enf;ynmrsm;qdkif&m ukefpnfjyyGJ jyo
jrefrmaqmufvyk af &;? vQypf pfEiS fh pGr;f tifxw
k v
f yk jf cif;qdik &f m ypn;f ud&,
d mrsm;? avat;ay;pepf qdik &f m enf;ynm
rsm;qdkif&m ukefpnfjyyGJ (MyanBuild'15, Myan Energy'15 & MIVAR'15) udk &efukef NrdKU? &Sif apmykvrf;&Sd Myanmar Event
Park wGif 'DZifbmv 3 &ufaeYrS 5 &uftxdjyocJhaMumif; od&onf/
tqdkygjyyGJwGif wkwf? tdEd,? rav;&Sm;? pifumylESihf xdkif; tp&Sdonhf EdkifiHaygif; 26 EkdifiHrS ukrPD aygif; 350 ausmf
wdu
Yk vma&mufcif;usi;f jyoa&mif;cscMhJ uaMumif; od&onf/ ,if;jyyGw
J iG f acgif;pOfo;kH ckjzihf cGjJ cm;xm;aomfvnf; wpfae&m
wnf;wGif acgif;pOfoHk;ckudk pkaygif;jyoxm;jcif;jzpfonf/
jyyGJusif;yonhf oHk;&uftwGif; aqG;aEG;yGJrsm;udk xnhfoGif;usif;y cJh&m Build Technology, Green Building, Quality
Control of HIgh Rise Projects(CQHP), Electrical Engineering, Fire Safety Security, HVAC Technology tp&Sdaom
acgif;pOfrsm;jzihf oufqkdif&me,fy,f toD;oD;rS uRrf;usifynm&Sifrsm;u aqG;aEG;a[majymcJhaMumif; od& onf/
jyyGJzGifhyGJtcrf;tem;udk 'DZif bmv 3 &ufaeY eHeufydkif;u jyyGJcif; usif;yo&m Myanmar Event Park wGif usif;ycJh&m
&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; vQyfppfpGrf;tm;ESihf pufrI0efBuD; OD;PfxGef;OD;? pD;yGm;a&;&m0efBuD; OD;oef;jrihfESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;?
jynfaxmifpjk refrmEdik if H pufrv
I ufrI vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;toif;csKyrf S wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;? jrefrmEkid if H tif*sief ,
D mtoif;rS Ou|ESifh
wm0ef&Sdolrsm; wufa&mufcJhMuaMumif; owif;&&Sdygonf/
r,foDwm
20
a&mfbm
a&mf
bm;
ajymif
ajymif;wefcsdef av;aomif;ausmf yHkrSefwifydkY
yifv,fa&aMumif;ukefoG,frIrS rav;&Sm;wpfEdkifiHwnf;udkom a&mfbmwifydkh
Ed0k ifbmvaemufq;kH ywftwGi;f jrefrm-wkwef ,fpyf&dS rlq,f (105)

rdkifukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS uefa':vm 10 'or 682 oef;zdk;&SdwJh ajymif;wefcsdef
44389 wefwifydkYcJhygw,f/ pcef;tvdkufwifydkYrIuawmh rlq,frS 42970
wef? csif;a&Ta[mfrS 877 wef? vG,f*s,frS wef 510 eJY uefydkufwD;rS 32 wef
jzpfygw,f/
,cif&ufowywfu rlq,f? csi;f a&Ta[mfeYJ uefyu
kd w
f ;D rS 44397 wef
wifydkYcJhwmaMumifh wkwfe,fpyfuae ajymif;udk wefcsdef av;aomif;ausmf
yHkrSefwifydkYaeygw,f/ Edk0ifbmv wpfvvHk; wkwfEdkifiHudk ajymif;wefcsdef
154372 wefcGJxd wifydkYrI&SdcJhygw,f/ rlq,f ukefpnf'dkifrSmawmh ,cif
wpfywfu ajymif;wpfwefukd 311546 usyrf S 312802 usyo
f Ykd aps; xyfrjH rihf
wufvmwm awGU&ygw,f/ ajymif;awG t0if&o
dS avmufvnf; wkwb
f ufu
0,fvdktm;aumif;aew,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
armfarmfatmif
Edk0ifbm 22 &ufrS 28 &uftxd oDwif;wpfywftwGif;rSm uefa':vm okn 'or 276 oef;zdk;&Sd a&mfbm
286 wefudk rav;&Sm; wpfEdkifiHwnf;udkom wifydkYrI&SdcJhygw,f/ trsdK;tpm;tvdkuf wifydkYrIrSm RSS-3 246 wefeJY
M SR-20 wef 40 jzpfygw,f/ ,ckwpfywfrSm rav;&Sm;wpfEdkifiHwnf;udkom tydkY&SdwJhtwGuf ,cifwpfywf wifydkYrI
xuf 737 wef avsmhenf;wifydkYcJhygw,f/
yifv,fa&aMumif;rS a&mfbmwifydkYrIavsmhusaomfvnf; EdkifiHwuma&mfbmaps;uawmh twuftus odyfr&Sd
bl;vdYk od&ygw,f/ jrefrmEdik if aH &mfbm pdu
k yf sKd ;xkwv
f yk o
f rl sm;toif;u jrefrmha&mfbm FOB aps;udk ,cifwpfywfaps;
twdkif; xkwfjyefxm;ygw,f
RSS 1
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 1050-1150

RSS 2
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 1000-1100

RSS 3
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 950-1050

RSS 4
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 900-1000

RSS 5
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 850 - 950

MSR 3
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 1200-1300

MSR 10
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 950-1050

MSR 20
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 900-1000

MSR 50
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 800 -900

Crepe Rubber
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 750 - 850

Latex 60% DRC
wpfwefvQif
a':vm 600 - 700
,Of,Ofat;
wkwfokdh ajymif;Budwfzwf wifydkh

Edk0ifbmvwGif jrefrm-wkwfe,fpyf&Sd rlq,f (105) rdkif ukefoG,fa&;
Zkerf S uefa':vm 30062 wefz;kd &Sd ajymif;Buw
d zf wfreI Yf 389 wef wifyrYkd &I cdS yhJ g
w,f/ wkwEf ikd if rH mS ajymif;Buw
d zf wfreI u
Yf kd wd&pmeftpmtwGuf toH;k jyKwm
jzpfygw,f/ atmufwdkbmvtwGif;rSmawmh ajymif;Budwfzwf wef 60 om
wifydkYEdkifcJhw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
armfarmfatmif
oMum;
wkwfEdkifiHodkh oMum;jzLwef wpfaomif;cGJausmf wifydkh
jrefrm-wkwf e,fpyf&dS rlq,f (105) rdik f ukeo
f ,
G af &;Zkerf S Ed0k ifbmv
21 &ufrS 27 &ufwm oDwif;ywftwGif; wpfzufwkwfEdkifiHodkY uefa':vm
10 'or 158 oef;wefz;kd &Sd oMum;jzL 17683 wefausmw
f ifyEYkd ikd cf yhJ gw,f/
,cifoDwif;ywfxuf oMum;jzL 4980 wefausmf ydkrdkwifydkYcJh ygw,f/
wkwaf ps;uGuw
f iG f oMum;vdt
k yfcsurf sm;ae jrefrmEdik if rH S a&mif;cs
wJh oMum;rsm;udk yrmPrsm;pGm 0,f,laeaMumif; rlq,fNrdKU&Sd ukefonfrsm;
xHrSod&ygw,f/ vufvDoMum;aps;uawmh ,cifoDwif;ywfu wpfydm
vQif 1250-1300 usyaf ps;&S&d mrS ,ckow
D if;ywfwiG f 1300-1350 usyf aps;
odYk aps;tenf;i,fjrifw
h ufomG ;w,fvYkd bk&ifah emifuek pf nf'ikd rf S od&ygw,f/
jrifhjrifhrm
30-11-2015 rS 4-12-2015 xd CO Form rsm; xkwfay;rIpm&if;

&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;Hk;
Sr.No.
Forms
Copies
Total Value (US$)
Form A
223
13,350,555.643
Form D
29
1,446,587.350
Form E
56
1,235,476.140
Korea GSP
20,668.000
Form AK
57
3,199,992.290
Form AJ
184,992.095
Form AI
65
3,301,771.770
Form AANZ
18,388.640
Form DFTP
438
22,758,431.928
Grand Total
tjynfjynfqdkif&m oHk;EdkifiHa&mfbmaumifpD tpnf;ta0;ukd

*sumwm 'DZifbmvwGif usif;y
tjynfjynfqikd &f m oH;k Edik if aH &mfbmaumifpD ( International Tripartite Rubber Council - ITRC ) 0efBu;D tqifh
tpnf;ta0;eJY 0efBuD;rsm; tpnf;ta0;udk 'DZifbmv
3 &ufaeYwiG f tif'ekd ;D Sm;Edik if H *sumwm usi;f ycJyh gw,f/
tpnf;ta0;odYk uarm'D;,m;? vmtd?k jrefrmeJY AD,uferf
EdkifiHwdkYrS a&mfbm vkyfief;&Sifrsm;vnf; wufa&mufMu
ygw,f/
Ed0k ifbm 30 &ufrS 'DZifbm 2 &uftxd tqifjh rifh
t&m&SdBuD;rsm;&JU BudKwifjyifqifrIydkif;qdkif&m tpnf;
ta0;udk usif;ycJhygw,f/ xdkif;? tif'dkeD;&Sm;eJY rav;&Sm;
Edik if H oH;k Edik if [
H m ITRC tzGUJ 0ifEikd if rH sm;jzpfNy;D 2001 ckEpS f
'DZifbm 12 &ufu pwifxlaxmifcJhwmjzpfygw,f/
obm0a&mfbmxkwv
f yk w
f hJ Edik if rH sm;tcsi;f csi;f yl;aygif;
aqmif&Guf&efeJY a&mfbmaps; wnfNidrfap&ef&nf&G,fNyD;
zGJUpnf;cJhwmjzpfygw,f/
vuf&rdS mS ITRC Edik if rH sm;&JU a&mfbmxkwv
f yk rf [
I m
urmha&mfbmxkwfvkyfrI&JU 67 'or 5 &mcdkifEIef; ae&m
,lxm;NyD;jzpfygw,f/
ITRC tpnf;ta0;rSm tzGUJ 0ifEi
kd if rH sm;tcsi;f csi;f
yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G rf I wd;k jri &hf efeYJ xkwu
f ek jf zefjY zL;rIprD cH efY
cGJa&;tpDtpOf (Supply Management Scheme-SMS) udk

taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&GufEdkifa&;udk t"duxm;
aqG;aEG;w,fvYkd od&ygw,f/ SMS &JU &nf&,
G cf suu
f awmh
a&mfbmxkwv
f yk rf eI YJ vdt
k yfcsut
f Mum; [efcsun
f aD p&ef
a&&SnfpDrHudef;jzpfw,f/
tpnf;ta0;rSm a'owGif; a&mfbmaps;uGufxl
axmif&ef? jynfwiG ;f oH;k pGrJ I wd;k jri ahf &; yl;aygif; aqmif&u
G f
&ef? a&mfbmxkwfukeftopfrsm; xkwfvkyfrIzGHUNzdK;&ef
tjyeftvSef owif;zvS,f&efeJY obm0a&mfbmaps;
wdk;jrifh&&Sdap&ef aqG;aEG; oGm;Muw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
ITRC 0efBuD;rsm;taeeJY CLMV- (uarm'D;,m;?
vmtd?k jrefrmeJY AD,uferf) av;Edik if w
H Ykd obm0a&mfbm
xkwfvkyfrI wdk;jrifh&efeJY yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf&efvnf;
aqG;aEG;cJMh uw,fvYkd rav;&Sm;Edik if H pufrv
I ufrv
I yk if ef;
rsm; xlaxmifa&;0efBuD;Xme 0efBuD; Datuk Douglas
Liggah Embas u ajymMum;ygw,f/
ITRC eJY CLMV EdkifiHrsm;taeeJY urmhobm0
a&mfbmaps;uGurf mS 78 &mcdik Ef eI ;f cefY ae&m,lxm;Ny;D jzpf
w,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
CMK
{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;wGif ESpf&SnfoD;ESHa&mfbmpdkuf{ursm; wdk;csJYpdkufysdK;vsuf&Sd

{&m0wDwikd ;f a'oBu;D wGif jynfyydu
Yk ek rf sm; wd;k jri w
hf ifyEYkd ikd &f ef a&ajrobm0aumif;rGeNf y;D a&mfbmpdu
k yf sKd ;xkwf
vkyf&mwGif atmifjrifjzpfxGef;wJhtwGufa&&SnfpD;yGm;a&; wGufacsukdufNyD; jynfyydkYukefrsm;wGif aps;uGufcdkifrm
0,fvdktm;&Sdaom a&mfbmukdwdkif;twGif;NrdKUe,frsm;wGif wdk;csJUpdkufysdK;vsuf&SdaMumif; od&ygw,f/
wdkif;twGif; a&mfbmpdkufysdK;{urSm ,cif 2011-2012 ckESpfwGif pdkufysdK;{u 24579 {u &SdNyD; xGuf&SdrIrSm
180777 aygifom&Sdaomfvnf; 2013-2014 b@mESpfwGif pdkufysdK;{u 3000 ausmf wdk;csJUpdkufysdK;cJh&m pdkuf{u
27037 {u txd&SdvmNyD; txGufEIef;rSmvnf; 426053 aygiftxd &SdvmaMumif; od&ygw,f/
xdt
Yk wl 2014-2015 b@mESpw
f iG v
f nf; a&mfbmpdu
k {f u 6000 ausmf wd;k jri phf u
kd yf sKd ;Edik cf &hJ m a&mfbmpdu
k {f urSm
33570 txd&v
dS mNy;D ? txGuEf eI ;f aygifrmS vnf; ,cifxufyrkd x
dk u
G &f
dS 510840 aygiftxd xGuEf eI ;f wd;k vmaMumif;?
ajr,mpDrHcefYcGJa&;ESifh pm&if;tif;OD;pD;XmerSod&ygw,f/
,ckEpS w
f iG v
f nf; a&mfbmpdu
k {f u 2000 ausmf wd;k jri phf u
kd yf sKd ;Edik cf o
hJ nft
h wGuf {&m0wDwikd ;f a'oBu;D twGi;f rSm
,cif 2011-2012 ckEpS fwiG f a&mfbmpdku{f u24579 {uom&Sad omfvnf; ,ckvuf&Sd 2015-2016 b@mESpftxd
pdkuf{u 10000 ausmf wdk;csJUpdkufysdK;EdkifcJhrIaMumifh vuf&Sdpdkuf {u pkpkaygif; 35274 {utxd &SdvmNyDjzpfaMumif;
od&ygw,f/
rif;rif;OD;-ykodrf
21
urmYpm;eyf&dumESifh v,f,mpkdufysdK;a&;tzGJY(FAO)u yJrsdK;pkHpkdufysdK;xkwfvkyfwifykdUa&mif;csrI

ydkrdkjrifUwif&ef tvm;tvmaumif;rsm;&Sd[kajym
ausmfjrifh
v,f,mpku
d yf sKd ;a&;ESihf qnfajrmif;0efBu;D Xmepm&if;rsm;
t& jrefrmEkdifiHonf 2014-2015 ckESpfwGif yJrsdK;pkH{u 11
'or 253 oef; pkdufysdK;cJhNyD;? rwfyJonf pkpkaygif;yJrsdK;pkHpkduf
{u\ 19 &mckdifEIef;? yJpif;ikHonfpkpkaygif;yJrsdK;pkHpkduf{u\ 11
&mckid Ef eI ;f ? yJwpD rd ;f onfpf pk ak ygif;yJrsKd ;pkpH u
dk {f u\ 21 &mckid Ef eI ;f
yg0ifpkdufysdK;ojzifh rwfyJ? yJpif;ikH? yJwDpdrf; okH;rsdK;aygif;
51&mckid Ef eI ;f pku
d yf sKd ;Ny;D ? tjcm;yJrsm;ukd 49 &mckid Ef eI ;f pku
d yf sK;d ojzifh
rwfyJ? yJpif;ikH? yJwDpdrf; onf jrefrmEkdifiH yJrsdK;pkHpkdufysdK;rIwGif
ta&;ygonf/ ykH-1 ukd MunfhI&efjzpfygonf/
ykH-1/ jrefrmEdkifiH\ rwfyJ? yJpif;iHk? yJwDprf;ESifh
tjcm;yJrsm;pdkufysKd;rI (2014-2015)
jrefrmEkdifiHyJrsdK;pkHpkpkaygif;pkdufysKd;rI\35&mckdifEIef;ukd
rkd;&moDwGif t"dutm;xm;pkdufysKd;NyD;? usef 65&mckdifEIef;ukd
aqmif;&moDwiG f pku
d yf sK;d Muonf/ yk-H 2ukd Munfh &I efjzpfygonf/
Z,m; 1/ jrefrmEdkifiH\ yJrsKd;pHk wifydkYa&mif;csrI

2013-2014
yJrsKd ;trnf a&wGufykH
yJpkpkaygif;
yifv,f
e,fpyf
a&Mumif;
2014-2015
aygif;
yifv,f
e,fpyf
a&aMumif;
aygif;
wefaxmif
1132.30 168.60 1300.90 1242.30 217.00 1459.30
aygif;
uefa':vm
742.59 153.75 896.34 951.19 188.69 1139.88
oef;aygif;
yJrsdK;pkH 1wefysrf;rQwifykdU a&mif;cs &onfhaps;
689
781
Zmpfjrpf? pD;yGm;a&;ESifhul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;Xme
jrefrmEkid if o
H nf 1962 ckEpS rf S 1988 ckEpS x
f d A[kpd ;D yGm;a&;
pDrHudef;pepf (Centrally planned economic system) ukdvufcH
usifhokH;cJhNyD; pkdufysdK;a&;xGufukefrsm;jynfyokdY wifykdYa&mif;cs
jcif ; uk d ? Ek d i f i H a wmf tpk d ; &tzG J U tpnf ; rsm; (State owned
enterprise)u aqmif&GufcJhonf/ jrefrmEkdifiHonf 1988 ckESpf
wGif aps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;pepfukd ajymif;vJvufcHusifhokH;cJhNyD;?
jynfyokdYwifykdYa&mif;csjcif;? jynfyrSwifoGif;jcif;pD;yGm;a&;vky
fief;rsm;ukd yk*vdu u@tm; cGifhjyKtm;ay;aqmif&GufcJYonf/
yJrsKd ;pku
H ek o
f ,
G rf I rl0g'ESiyhf wfouf ajymif;vJvmrIudk atmuf
wGifpkpnf;xkwfEkwfazmfjyygonf/
yJrsKd;pHkukefoG,frI rl0g'ajymif;vJrI
ykH-2/ jrefrmEdkifiH\ rdk;&moDESifh aqmif;&moDwGif

yJrsKd;pHkpdkufysKd;rI (2014-2015)
ukefoG,fa&;0efBuD;Xme pm&if;rsm;t&? jrefrmEkdifiHonf

2014-2015 ckESpfwGif yJrsdK;pkHwefcsdef 1 'or 459 oef;
wifykdYa&mif;cscJhonf/ pkpkaygif; yJrsdK;pkHwefcsdef \32 &mckdifEIef;
onf rwfyJ? 21 &mckdifEIef;onf yJpif;ikH? 26&mckdifEIef;onf
yJwpD rd ;f ? rwfy?J yJpif;ikH ok;H rsKd ;taygif;wifyaYdk &mif;csrI yrmPrSm
79 &mckid Ef eI ;f &SNd y;D use2f 1 &mckid Ef eI ;f rSm tjcm;yJrsm;jzpfMuonf/
ykH-3ukd MunfhI&efjzpfygonf/
ykH-3/ jrefrmEdkifiH\ rwfyJ? yJpif;iHk? yJwDpdrf;ESifh tjcm;yJrsm;
wifydkYa&mif;csrI (2014-2015)
(Evolution of trade policy of pulses in Myanmar )
ckESpf
pD;yGm;a&;pepf
yJrsdK;pkHukefoG,frI rl0g'
1962 rS
1988
A[kdpD;yGm;a&;
pDrHudef;pepf
EkdifiHawmftpkd;& tzGJYtpnf;
rsm; (State owned enterprise )
u wifykdY
1988
aps;uGuf
pD;yGm;a&; pepf
yJrsdK;pkjH ynfywifyaYdk &mif;csjcif;

ukd yk*vduu@tm; cGifYjyK
tm;ay;
2011
EkdifiHawmftpkd;&
topf aps;uGuf
pD;yGm;a&; pepf

uk d y k * v d u u@tm; cG i f h j yK
tm;ay;/
jynf y wif y k d Y a &mif ; csjcif ;
twGu1f 0 &mckid Ef eI ;f tcGeaf y;
jcif;ukd yJrsdK;pkHukefoG,frI rl0g'
wGif &yfqkdif;/
2013
EkdifiHawmf tpkd;&
topf aps;uGuf
pD;yGm;a&; pepf

twG u f vk d i f p if (License)
avQmufxm;p&mrvkd
2013
EkdifiHawmftpkd;&
topfaps;uGuf
pD;yGm;a&; pepf
yJ B uD ; ? pm;awmf y J u k d jref r mtdE,

d e,fpyfrS wifoiG ;f cGijhf yK
pD;yGm;a&;owif;*sme,f/ twGJ13? trSwf-34? 2013 ckESpf

pufwifbmv9&uf
urmYyJaps;uGuf / urmhpm;eyf&dumESifh pkdufysdK;a&;tzGJU
(FAO) \ tpm;tpm avhvmcsuf pmwrf;t& 1998 rS 2000
jynfEh pS u
f mvtwGi;f urmw
Y pfcv
k ;Hk yJrsKd ;pkw
H ifyrYdk \
I 70 &mckid f
Ele;f uk?d t"dujznfq
h nf; aqmif&u
G o
f nfEh idk if aH ygif;rSm ig;Ekid if H
&Sdonf/ ,if;EkdifiHrsm;rSm uae'g? MopBwD;,m;? jrefrm?
wkwfESifh tar&duefjynfaxmifpkwkdYjzpfonf/ yJrsdK;pkHukd
tpm;tpmtjzpfta&;yg BuD;xGm;vmaom aps;uGufonf
d ? ygupwefEiS hf
awmiftm&S (South Asia)&S?d b*Fvm;a'&SUf ? tdE,
oD&dvuFmEkdifiHwkdY jzpfonf/ yJrsdK;pkHukd arG;jrLa&; tpm;tpm
tjzpfBuD;xGm;vmaom aps;uGufrSm Oa&myor* (European

Union-EU) rS 15 EkdifiHjzpfonf/ yJrsdK;pkHtokH;jyKrIESifhywfouf
yJrsdK;pkH 60 &mckdifElef;rSm pm;okH;rItwGuf tokH;jyKMuNyD; 25
&mckdifEIef;rSm wd&pmef tpm;tpmtjzpf tokH;jyKMuonf/
txl;ojzifh MuufarG;jrLa&; (Poultry farm) ESifh 0ufarG;jrLa&;
wGif tokH;jyKMuonf/ Oa&myor* (European Union-EU) rS?
15Ekid if rH mS MopBw;D ,m;? zifvef? *&d? e,fomvef? pyde?f b,fvf
*sD,H? jyifopf? tdkif,mvef? vlZifbwf? qDG'if? 'def;rwf? *smreD?
tDwvD? ay:wl*DESifh ,lEdkufwufuif;'rf;EdkifiHwkdYjzpfonf/
qufvuf? 4th International Food Legumes Research
Conference (IFLRC-IV) ukd tdEd,EdkifiH e,l;a'vDwGifusif;y
cJh&m urmYpm;eyf&dumESifh pkdufysdK;a&;tzGJY (FAO ) \ Food
Legumes for Nutritional Security and Sustainable Agriculture
pmwrf;yg tcsut
f vufrsm;ukd aumufEw
k af zmfjyxm;ygonf/
yJrsKd ;pko
H nf vlaygif;rsm;pGm tm[m&zlvrHk t
I wGuf ta&;
ygaom tcef;u@rSyg0ifonf/ zGHNzdK;qJEkdifiHrsm;pGmwGif ykd
wdef;Zmpfjrpftjzpf ukd,fpm;jyKMuonf/ txl;ojzifY qif;&J
aom vltrsm;pkonfykw
d if;ESif pGr;f tiftwGuf [if;oD;[if;
&Gufukd tm;xm;&ojzifh yJrsdK;pkHonf tm[m&zlvkHrItwGuf
tm;xm;&onf/ urmyJrsdK;pkH pkpkaygif;txGufonf NyD;cJhonfh
25 ESpfumv (1980-2004)xufwpf0ufeD;yg; wkd;wufvmcJY
onf/ yxrtBurd t
f jzpf wefcsed o
f ef;aygif; 60 xd? 2014 ckEpS f
wGif xGuf&SdcJYonf/ pufrIu@ zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufonfh EkdifiHrsm;
(Industrialized countries)rsm;rS vlwpfO;D csi;f yJrsKd ;pkH pm;ok;H rIonf
wkd;wufvmcJhonf/ yJrsdK;pkHonfusef;rma&;twGuf aumif;rGef
aom tpm;tpm tjzpf pm;okH;olrsm;u owdjyKrdaomaMumifh
jzpfonf/ pufru
I @zGUH NzKd ;wk;d wufonfY Ekid if rH sm; (Industrialized
countries)rsm;rSpm;okH;olrsm;onf wd&pmefrS&&Sdaom ykdwif;
&&Srd t
I pm; ykw
d if;? trQif (Fibre)ESiYf tqD"gwfyg0ifreI nf;aom
yJrsdK;pkHonf taumif;qkH;aom Zmpfjrpfjzpfonf[k owdjyKrdMu
onf/avhvmonfhumvtwGif;? tjcm;aomtcsufwpfckrSm
tjynfjynfqidk &f m ajymif;a&TUaexkid af omvlO;D a& (International
migration)tvsiftjref wkd;wufvmonfhtcsufvnf; yg0if
onff[k azmfjyxm;onf/
zGUH NzKd ;qJEidk if rH sm;wGif tdE,
d Ekid if o
H nf urmwGif yJrsKd ;pku
H dk
xkwfvkyfrItrsm;qkH;? pm;okH;rI trsm;qkH;EkdifiHjzpfNyD; yJrsdK;pkH
vkdtyfcsufukdjynfyrS trsm;qkH;wifoGif;onfh EkdifiHjzpfonf/
tjynfjynfqkdif&m yJrsdK;pkHukefoG,frIukdwkd;jrifh&ef rsm;pGmaom
EkdifiHrsm;onff tcGifYtvrf;aumif;rsm;&Sdonf/
yJrsdK;opfrsm; pkdufysdK;xkwfvkyfrIenf;ynmrsm;? xda&muf
aomrI0g'rsm;? v,form;rsm;tm; pkdufysdK;a&;oGif;tm;pkrsm;?
acs;aiGrsm;? v,form;rsm;twGuf oifYavsmfaom a&mif;csrI
qkid &f m (Appropriate marketing channel ) vkyif ef;rsm;? tpk;d &rsm;
u yJrsdK;pkHu@zGHNzdK;rItwGuf vkyfomukdifom&Sdaomywf0ef;
usif tajctaeaumif;rsm; (Create enabling environment)
pDrHzefwD;ay;&efvkdtyfvmygonf/ tdEd,aps;uGufomru
t&nftaoG;aumif;aom yJrsdK;pkHukd 0,fvkdtm;&Sdaom ( EU
market) ESifY yJrsKd;pkHwifoGif;onfh EkdifiHrsm;rSm tD*spf? t,fvf*sD;&D;
,m;? ,lattD;? wleD;&Sm;? aqmf'D? ql'ef? wl&uD? armfdkudkESifh tmaA;
eD;,m;EdkifiHwkdYjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
jrefrmEkid if o
H nf yJrsKd ;pHw
k efcsed f 1oef;ausm0f ef;usiu
f dk ESpf
aygif;rsm;pGm wifyaYdk &mif;csvsu&f ydS gonf/ vuf&t
dS ajctaerS
ykdrkdpkdufysdK;xkwfvkyfwifykdYEkdifa&;twGuf tvm;tvmaumif;
rsm;tm; xda&mufpGmpDrHtokH;cs&efvkdtyfvmygaMumif; pdppf
okH;oyfazmfjytyfygonf/
Reference; Pulses: past trend and future prospect ( FAO)
Food Legumes for Nutritional Security and Sustainable
Agriculture(FAO)
22
'DZifbmv yxrywf
ref;ta0;ajy;ukefpnfydkhaqmifa&;
0efaqmifcEIef;xm;ESifU ukefypnf;
t0iftxGuftajctae
rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD; jrefrmEdkifiH ta0;ajy;ukefpnfydkYaqmifa&; 0ef
aqmifrv
I yk if ef;&Sirf sm;toif;rS rEav;wdik ;f a'oBu;D twGi;f ,aeYjzpfay:
vsu&f adS om ukepf nfyaYkd qmifcEIe;f xm;rsm;eJY ,cif 2013-14 ckEpS f umvwl
wGifjzpfay:vsuf&SdcJhwJh wpfydmaps; (usyf)EIef;xm;rsm;tm; EdIif;,SOf
Munfhygu c&D;pOf
rS
rEav;
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
odkY
rlq,f
vm;dI;
ausmufrJôDayg
awmifBuD;
armfvNrdKif
&efukef
yJcl;
wyfukef;âejynfawmf
yckuL
ppfawG
uav;
jynf
rauG;
rHk&Gm
jrif;NcH
awmifil
atmifyef;
ausmufyef;awmif;
jrpfBuD;em;
wrl;
2.12.2013
uspf
yG
75
76
45
70
30
35
35
45
35
60
27
40
25
40
20
30
25
30
120
180
70
100
30
35
18
50
20
35
16
20
20
30
16
55
30
35
100
130
2.12.2014
uspf
yG
85
90
50
55
35
40
25
45
26
45
23
40
27
40
15
25
20
25
120
150
70
85
25
40
20
50
18
27
17
25
20
30
15
50
30
35
100
150
90
105
2.12.2015
uspf
yG
92
95
50
55
33
45
25
50
28
45
20
35
20
28
18
35
20
25
150
200
70
100
30
50
25
50
14
16
16
23
20
30
16
60
30
35
100
150
90
100
,ck 2015 ckESpf 'DZifbmv yxrywfeJY 2013-2014 ckESpf umvwl

ukefpnfydkYaqmifcaps;EIef;rsm;udk EdIif;,SOfMunfhygu rEav;-rlq,fc&D;pOf?
rEav;-ppfawGc&D;pOfeJY rEav;-rauG;c&D;pOfrsm;om ,cifESpfrsm;xuf
ukepf nf o,f,yl aYkd qmifcjrihrf m;ayr,hf usew
f chJ &D;pOfrsm;rSm ,cifEpS rf sm;&JU
ukepf nfyaYkd qmifcrsm;eJY tvm;wlaomfvnf;aumif;? rsm;aomtm;jzifh ,cif
ESpfrsm;atmufudk a&muf&SdaeaMumif;od&ygw,f/
,ckwpfywfE0kd ifbm 25 rS 'DZifbm 2 &uftwGi;f rEav; ta0;ajy;
ukefpnfydkYaqmifa&; 0efaqmifrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm;rS rEav;NrdKUodkY vm;dI;?
ausmufrJ? oDaygNrdKUrsm;rS um;tpD;a& 3987 pD;jzifh ukefcsdef 55818 wef
t0if&SdNyD; if;NrdKUrsm;odkY txGufum;tpD;a& 3980 pD;jzifh ukefcsdef 55720
weftxGuf&SdNyD;? rEav;NrdKUodkY &efukefrSum;tpD;a& 2800 pD;jzifh ukefcsdef
39200 weft0if&NdS y;D ? rEav;rS&efuek o
f Ykd um;tpD;a& 2570 pD;jzifh ukecf sed f
33410 weftxGuf&SdaMumif; od&ygw,f/
rEav;NrdKUrS awmifBuD;NrdKUodkY um;tpD;a& 494 pD;jzifh ukefcsdef 6422
wef txGu&f NdS y;D awmifBu;D NrKd UrS rEav;NrKd UodYk um;tpD;a& 600 pD;jzifh ukecf sed f
7800 wef t0if&Sdygw,f/ vGdKifaumfrS rEav;odkY um;tpD;a& 47 pD;jzifh
ukefcsdef 611 weft0if&SdNyD; rEav;NrdKUrS vGdKifaumfodkY um;tpD;a& 39 pD;jzifh
wefcsed f 507 weftxGu&f adS Mumif;od&ygw,f/ xdt
Yk wl awmifwiG ;f Bu;D ? ewf
armuf? rif;bl;eJrY auG;NrKd Ursm;rS rEav;NrKd UodYk um;tpD;a& 500 pD;jzifh ukecf sed f
6500 wef? if;NrdKUrsm;odkY rEav;NrdKUrS um;tpD;a& 440 pD;jzifh ukefcsdef 5720
wefjzifh t0iftxGu&f adS Mumif;? rEav;NrKd U ta0;ajy;ukepf nfyaYkd qmifa&;0ef
aqmifrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm; toif;xHrSod&ygw,f/
v,f,mxGuu
f ek o
f ;D ESrH sm;&JU xGu&f cdS sed f Mum;umvjzpfwmaMumifh oD;ESH
rsm; o,f,lydkYaqmifrI enf;ayr,fh tjcm;tdrfaqmufypnf;? pdkufysdK;a&;oHk;
ypn;f ? vlUtoH;k taqmifypn;f eJY tjcm;ypn;f rsm;rSm yHrk eS o
f ,f,al e&aMumif;?
pufoHk;qD? acsmqDaps;EIef;rsm;vnf; wnfNidrfwmaMumifh rdrdwdkY&JU ukefpnfydkY
aqmifc EIe;f xm;rsm;vnf; wnfNird rf &I adS Mumif; ta0;ajy;,mOfyikd &f iS w
f pfO;D rS
ajymMum;aMumif;od&ygw,f/
pdk;atmif-rEav;
Edk0ifbmvtwGif; rEav;-vm;dI;-rlq,f ukefpnfo,fcEIef;rsm;

rEav;-vm;d;I -rlq,f ukepf nfo,f,cl EIe;f xm;rsm;rSm Ed0k ifbmv 'kw,
d ywfrpS Ny;D o,f,cl EIe;f rsm; tenf;
i,fpD aps;jrifhwufvmwmawGU&ygw,f/ yGifhvif;&moDvnf;jzpfvdkY oGif;ukef ? xkwfukef um;trsm;tjym; 0ifa&muf
vmrIrsm;udk jrifawGY&NyD; ukefoG,frIrsm; ydkoGufvmaMumif; od&ygw,f/
(105) rdkifukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS ydkYukefrsm;tjzpf qef? yJ? ajymif;? ESrf;? a&mfbm tp&SdwJh ukefypnf;rsdK;rsdK;wifydkYNyD;
wpf&ufvQif um;tpD;a& 400 ausmfrS 600 ausmftxd wifydkYrI&SdaMumif;? oGif;ukefrsm;taejzifh ajrqD? bdvyfajr?
pufypnf;trsdK;rsdK;eJY tjcm;ukefpnfrsm; wifoGif;NyD; aeYpOfum;pD;a& 200 rS 400 cefYxd 0ifa&mufvsuf&SdaMumif; ydkY
ukefum;rsm;teufajymif;um;rsm;u trsm;qHk;jzpfNyD; oGif;ukefrsm;teuf ajrqDum;rsm;u trsm;qHk;jzpfaMumif;
od&ygw,f/ 2015 ckESpf Edk0ifbmv&JU tywfpOftvdkuf ukefpnfo,f,lcEIef;xm;rsm;udk azmfjyay;vdkufygw,fwefzdk;-ydmûsyf
ydkYukef
31-10-2015 rS
7-11-2015 rS
14-11-2015 rS 21-11-2015 rS

6-11-2015 xd
13-11-2015 xd
20-11-2015 xd 27-11-2015 xd
ajymif;
78-84 84-87 84-87 84-87
qef
75-84 82-88 85-87 85-98
yJwDpdrf; 78-86 86-89 86-89 88-98
ESrf;
65-84 65-84 89-90 89-90
a&mfbm 80-82 83-88 84-86 84-86
oGif;ukef
ajrqD 20 25 26 27
armfarmfatmif
vqef;ydkif;wGifvnf; t0,fyg;um 0ifNyD;um;a[mif;rsm;om t0,f&Sdae

ESpfwpfESpfukefcgeD;aemufqHk;
vjzpfaom 'DZifbmvqef;ydkif;\
&efukefNrdKUum;aps;uGuf\ tajc
taerSm ta&mif;t0,fcyfat;
at;yif&SdaeNyD; ESpfukefcgeD;vQifjzpf
wwfonfh oabmobm0rsm;udk
jrifawGUvm&aMumif; od&onf/
txl;ojzifh 2016 ckESpfwGif
ajymif;vJowfrSwfvmrnfh armf',f
&D;,m;tvku
d f wifoiG ;f cGio
hf wfrw
S f
csufrsm;tm;od&SdaeMuNyD; z&D;ygrpf
um;qdkvQifvnf; 2008 ckESpf0ef;
usif nmarmif;rsm;? pvpfuyfum;
rsm;qdkvQif 2006 armf',frSom
pvpfwifoGif;cGih&f rnfh oabmom
jzpfojzifh 2003? 2004 ckESpfxkwf
armf',fum;rsm;tm; wifoiG ;f rIrsm;
rS tNydKiftqdkifavQmufxm;wif
oGif;rIrsm;jym;vmojzihf t"duvdk
tyfcsufjzpfaom pvpfrsm;ygaps;
vdu
k v
f mNy;D pufrZI ek pf vpfqv
dk Qirf &Sd
oavmufjzpfoGm;um a&mif;aps;
70 ode;f pGe;f pGe;f ? ESpf 20 oufwrf;&Sd

pvpfrsm;rSm usyf 72 ode;f 0ef;usiu
f syf
a&muf&SdvmNyD; ,ckxufykdrkdaps;jrifh
wufvmEkid af Mumif; 0g&if0h ,fa&mif;
rsm;rS oHk;oyfMuonf/
vwfwavmaps;uGufxJwGif
a&SUESpfwGif um;ESifhywfoufonfh
rl0g'rsm;taumif;zufoYdk ajymif;vJ
vmEdik o
f nf[k ,lqaeMuNy;D trsm;
pkrSm vufiif;r0,fao;bJ tajc
taeapmif h M unf h a eMuojzif h y G i f h
vif;&moDa&muf&Sdvmaomfvnf;
e,ft0,fenf;yg;NyD; ta&mif;
t0,faumif;vmjcif;r&SdaMumif;
od&onf/ &efuek u
f m;aps;uGuw
f iG f
um;yguifaps;wef; BuD;jrifhae
vwfwavm vdktyfaeolrsm;rSm
rE a v; um;aps;uG u f t wG i f ; &S d
&ef u k e f v d k i f p if um;av;rsm;ES i f h
tif * sif y g0gBuD ; pvpf u yf u m;
tu & mtenf ; i,f ed r f h r sm;ud k y g
rSm,lrI&Sdojzifh oGm;a&mufpkaygif;
0,f,al y;rIrsm;&Sad eaMumif;? &efuek f

ta&mufp&dwfEIwfNyD; (um;aumif;
ygu) oHk;? av;? ig;odef;cefY tjrwf
tpGef;&EdkifaMumif; 0g&ifh,mOf0,f
a&mif;udkjrifhausmfrS ajymonf/
tiSm;,mOftkyfpk? wupD
avmuwGiv
f nf; eHygwfteufrsm;
2016rwfvcefYtxd teDajymif;vJ
&ef rjzpfEidk af o;ojzifh vuf&edS yH gwf
teuf ydkabmuf? at'DAifESifh
armf',fedrfhzDvf'gum;rsm; t0,f
enf ; NyD ; aps;wef ; umeH y gwf t eD
ajymif;NyD; euf? eDwupDESifh &mouf
yef wupDum;rsm;tedrhfqHk; wpf
odef;rS trsm;qHk; oHk;odef;cefYxdaps;
jrifhwufvmaMumif;? e,fausmfum;
rsm; pnf ; urf ; wif ; usyf r I & S d y gu
,ck x uf yd k a ps;jrif h w uf v mEd k i f
aMumif; 0g&ifh,mOf0,fa&mif;rsm;rS
oHk;oyfMuonf/
SN
&efukefNrd KY wpfywftwGif; armfawmf,mOfaps;EIef;rsm;

pOf trsdK;tpm;^MDL
tu&m aps;EIef;
1/
2/
3/
4/
5/
6/
7/
8/
9/
,m,D
,m,D
9I
5J
,m,D
,m,D
,m,D
,m,D
,m,D
'DrD,dk (2010)
rpfqlbD&Sd (udkvfwf) (2010)
ygqdk (2010)
ydkabmuf (2010)
tmADtm (2010)
uvl*sm (2004)
ADvf'g (2008)
[kduf*suf (2007)
at'DAif (2010)
95
95
86
100
260
260
180
75
95
odef;
odef;
odef;
odef;
odef;
odef;
odef;
odef;
odef;
rSwfcsuf
1.8 pDpD
23
wuf[kef;jynfe,fcGJ ukefonfBuD;rsm;toif;\ jrefrmEkdifiHukd,fpm;vS,fkH; (vm;Id;kH;cGJ)zGifh vSpf

&Sr;f jynfe,fajrmufyidk ;f vm;I;d NrKd UrSm 2015
ckESpf Ekd0ifbmv 28 &ufaeYwGif wuf[kef;jynf
e,fcGJ ukefonfBuD;rsm;toif;&JU jrefrmEkdifiH
uk,
d pf m;vS,f ;Hk (vm;I;d )zGiv
hf pS jf cif; tcrf;tem;
usif;yjyKvkyfcJh&m tcrf;tem;okdY ta&SUajrmuf
wkdif;ppfXmecsKyfwkdif;rSL;? pD;yGm;a&;ESifh ul;oef;
a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;XmerS 'kwd,tNrJwrf;
twGif;0ef? ukefoG,frIjrifhwifa&;ESifh pm;okH;ol
a&;&mOD;pD;XmerS 'kwd,TefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf (3)?
jynfe,f'w
k ,
d taxGaxGtyk cf sKyaf &;rSL;? &Sr;f jynf
e,f? ukefonf? pufrItoif;Ou|eJY tzGJY0ifrsm;?
ukeo
f ,
G rf jI ri w
hf ifa&;ESiphf m;ok;H ola&;&mOD;pD;Xme?
'kw,
d jynfe,fO;D pD;rSL;k;H rS wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;? wkwf
jynfolYorwEkdifiH ygwDaumfrwDtwGif;a&;rSL;?
a&TvED idk if aH wmf tav;ay;pD;yGm;a&;zGNYH zKd ;wk;d wuf
rI wHcg;zGihf prf;oyfrZI ek f vkyif ef;aumfrwD twGi;f
a&;rSL; pDrHcefYcGJa&;aumfrwDOu|? rEav;NrdKU
tajcpkduf wkwfjynfolY orwEkdifiH aumifppf
0efcsKyf ;Hk pD;yGm;a&;Xmewm0efc?H jynfe,ftqifh
Xmeqkdif&mrsm;eJY zdwfMum;xm;wJh {nhfonfawmf
rsm; wufa&mufcJhMuygw,f/
zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;wGif wuf[kef;jynfe,fcGJ
ukefonfBuD;rsm;toif;rS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;? 'kwd,
tNrJwrf;twGif;0efESifh jynfe,f'kwd,tkyfcsKyf
a&;rSL;wkdYrS tzGifhtrSmpum;rsm; ajymMum;MuNyD;
wkwf - jrefrmESpfEkdifiH[m cspfMunf&if;ESD;wJh
tdrfeD;csif;aumif;EkdifiHrsm;jzpfMuNyD; eufIdif;wJh
cspMf unfa&; ykrd cdk idk Nf ru
J m pD;yGm;a&;ukeo
f ,
G rf rI sm;?
tjyeftvSefzvS,frIrsm; ykdrkdwkd;wufvmrnfjzpf
aMumif;? wkwjf ynfoo
Yl rwEkid if u
H jrefrmEkid if eH YJ
tBuD;qkH;ukefoG,fzufEkdifiHjzpfNyD; 2014 -2015
b@mESpfrSm ukefoG,frIyrmP tar&duef
a':vmoef; 9 'or 6 bDvD,HcefY &SdwJhteuf
e,fpyfukefoG,frIrSm a':vm 6 'or 3 bDvD,H

cefY&SdcJhwJhtwGuf ,leefjynfe,frSwpfqifh wkwf
EkdifiHeJYukefoG,frIonf 70 &mckdifEIef;&SdaMumif;?
wuf[kef;jynfe,fcGJ? a&TvD- rlq,f (105) rkdif
ukefoG,fa&;Zkefu t"dujzpfNyD; ta&;BuD;wJh
tcef;u@wGiyf g0ifaMumif;? ESpEf idk if u
H ek o
f ,
G rf I
wk;d jri ahf &; aqmif&u
G &f mrSmvnf; ukepf nfjyyGrJ sm;
usi;f yjcif;? ukeo
f ,
G rf q
I ufqaH &;k;H cGrJ sm; zGiv
hf pS f
jcif;? owif;tcsut
f vufrsm; tjyeftvSezf vS,f
jcif;rsm;ukd aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdwmaMumifh ESpfEkdifiH
cspfMunf&if;ESD;pGm yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrI onf
ta&;BuD;wJh tcsufjzpfaMumif;? rdrdwkdYEkdifiH
tpk;d &opf wm0ef,cl NhJ y;D 2011 ckEpS af emufyidk ;f rSm
bufpkHr[mAsL[m yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;wkd;jrifh
aqmif&GufcJhaMumif;? wuf[kef;jynfe,fcGJ? ukef
rGefjynfe,f
oHjzLZ&yf
NrdKYe,ftwGif;
a'opD;yGm;
zGHY NzdK;wdk;wufa&;
aqG;aEG;yGJusif;y
rGejf ynfe,f ukeo
f ,
G rf I
jrifhwifa&;ESifh pm;oHk;ola&;
&mOD;pD;XmerS Bu;D rSL;usi;f ywJh
a'opD;yGm; zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wufa&;
aqG;aEG;yGJudk Edk0ifbmv 30
&ufaeY rGefjynfe,f? oHjzL
Z&yfNrdKUe,f (bk&ifhaemif)
cef;rwGif usif;yjyKvkyfcJhNyD;
jynfe,fOD;pD;rSL; OD;pdk;oef;
at;u aqG;aEG; yGjJ yKvyk &f jcif;
&JU &nf&G,fcsuf wefzkd;jrifh
xkwfukef xkwfvkyf&ef vdk
tyfvm &jcif;taMumif;rsm;eJY
pm;oHk;ol tumtuG,fay;
a&;vkyfief;rsm; taMumif;wdkY
udk &Si;f vif;aqG;aEG;ajymMum;
cJhygw,f/
xdkYaemuf rGefjynfe,f
tao;pm;pufrI vufrIvkyf
ief;OD;pD;XmerS jynfe,f
OD;pD;rSL;? a':cifarmfoufu
tao;pm;pufrI vufrv
I yk f
ief;rsm; taMumif; odaumif;
p&mrsm;? vuf&v
dS yk u
f ikd af qmif
&Gufaeonfh vkyfief;tajc
taersm;udk &Si;f vif;aqG;aEG;
ajymMum;chJygw,f/
tqdyk g tcrf;tem;odYk
Xmeqdkif&m tBuD;tuJrsm;?
pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;? &yf
uGu?f aus; &GmaumfrwD0ifrsm;
pkpkaygif; 70 OD;cefY wuf
a&mufcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/
cifaZmf-armfvNrdKif
onfBu;D rsm;toif;&JU jrefrmEkid if H uk,

d pf m;vS,f ;Hk
(vm;I;d k;H cG)J ukd zGiv
hf pS jf cif;tm;jzifh wkw-f jrefrm
ESpfEkdifiHjynfolrsm; tusKd;jzpfxGef;EkdifrSmjzpfNyD;
wuf[kef;jynfe,fcGJeJY jrefrmEkdifiH &Srf;jynfe,f?
ucsifjynfe,f? tdrfeD;csif;jynfe,frsm; tMum;
v,f,mpkdufysKd;a&;? arG;jrLa&;? c&D;oGm;vma&;?
vrf;yef;qufo,
G af &;? ukeo
f ,
G pf ;D yGm;a&; ponfh
e,f y ,f u @toD ; oD ; wG i f buf p k H y l ; aygif ;
zvS,fEkdifa&;twGufvnf;aumif;? ESpfEkdifiHzGHYNzdK;
wkd;wufa&;vkyfief;rsm; twlwuG tusKd;wl
yl;aygif; aqmif&u
G Ef idk af &;? ESpEf idk if jH ynfol tcsi;f
csi;f bufpyHk ;l aygif;aqmif&u
G rf rI sm; zvS,Ef idk af &;
twGu&f nf&,
G
f zGiv
hf pS jf cif;jzpfaMumif; od&yg
w,f/
vSpkd;-vm;Id;
ausmufyef;awmif;NrdKYe,f &Gmvkaus;&GmwGif ]0g;tajccHvufrIoifwef;} zGifUyGJusif;y

qif;&JrIavQmhcsa&; vkyfief;
pOf &Sp&f yfwiG f wpfct
k ygt0ifjzpfwhJ
aus;vufa'o tao;pm; ukex
f w
k f
vkyfief;rsm; zGHYNzdK;wkd;wufap&ef
&nf&G,fcsufjzifh
rEav;wkdif;
a'oBuD;? anmifOD;ckdif? ausmuf
yef;awmif;NrKd Ue,f &Gmvkaus;&GmwGif
rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;? ukefoG,frI
jrifhwifa&;ESifh pm;okH;ola&;&mOD;pD;
XmeeJY tao;pm;pufrv
I ufrv
I yk if ef;
OD;pD;XmeESifh yl;aygif; ]]0g;tajccH
vufro
I ifwef;}}ukd zGiv
hf pS cf ahJ Mumif;
od&ygw,f/
tqkdyg ]]0g;tajccHvufrI
oifwef;}} zGiyhf u
JG dk 'DZifbmv 3 &uf
wGif usi;f y&m rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D
ukefoG,frIjrifhwifa&;ESifh pm;okH;ol
a&;&mOD;pD;Xme? 'kw,
d wkid ;f a'oBu;D
OD;pD;rSL;u tzGit
hf rSmpum;ESihf oif
wef;zGifhvSpf&jcif;\ &nf&G,fcsuf
wdkYudk ajymMum;NyD; anmifOD;NrdKUe,f
wm0efcH
OD;wifrsKd;ckdifuvnf;
oifwef;zGiv
hf pS &f jcif;tm; tusO;f
csKyf ajymMum;aMumif; od&ygw,f/
,if;oifwef;zGiyhf o
JG Ydk rEav;
wkdif;a'oBuD;? ukefoG,frIjrifhwif
a&;OD;pD;XmerS t&mxrf;? trI
xrf;rsm;? aus;&GmtkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;ESifh
&yfrd&yfzrsm; oifwef;ol? oifwef;
om; 30 OD; pkpkaygif; 50 OD; cefY
wufa&mufNyD; tqkdygoifwef;tm;
2015 ckESpf? 'DZifbmv 3 &ufrS 6
&ufaeYtxd 4 &ufMum zGifhvSpfrnf
jzpfaMumif; od&ygw,f/
pkd;atmif-rEav;
jynfe,fESifh wdkif;a'oBuD; toD;oD;&Sd Trade Promotion and Information Service(TPIS) rsm;\ Contact Points rsm;
(1) &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;

228^240? 'kwd,xyf? urf;em;vrf;ESifUa&TbkHomvrf;axmifU?

&efukefNrdKY/
Fax:01-254023,
Ph:01-250270,254019
email: ygnmapt@gmail.com
(2) yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;(taemuf) &wemrmefatmifbkef;BuD;ausmif;teD;? jynfNrdKY/

Fax : 053-28220,
Ph: 02-36342,36339
email: mdymapt@gmail.com
(6) &ckdifjynfe,f

(7) rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD;

ppfawGNrdKY/
Fax:043-23426,Ph:043-23426
tpkd;&&yfuGuf?taemf&xmvrf;?rauG;NrdKY/
Fax : 063-23199,
Ph : 063-23196,23197
ta&SY NrdKYywfvrf;? a&at;uGif;&yfuGuf?

trSwf(5)aps;ajrmufbuf? awmifBuD;NrdKY/
ykodrfNrdKY/
(8) &Srf;jynfe,f(awmifykdif;)

email:m.myintmaungmaung@gmail.com
Fax : 042-21811,
Ph: 042-24520,24522
&yfuGuf(1)? aemifa&;? usdKif;wkHNrdKY/
email: yiyinaingwin@gmail.com
(5) rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;

rEav;NrdKY/
(9) &Srf;jynfe,f(ta&SY ykdif;)

(10) &Srf;jynfe,f(ajrmufykdif;)

Ph : 053-28032,28020
(3) yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;(ta&SY )

(4) {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD;

atmifajrom&yfuGuf? ydkvef0if;? yJcl;NrdKY/

Ph : 052-2221844, 2221108, 2221036
Fax : 02-36340,
Fax:081-2121093,Ph:081-2121627
Fax:084-21034,Ph:084-21034
trSwf(9)? av,mOfuGif;vrf;?
xy&wyf&if;(626)ESifU rsufESmcsif;qkdif? vm;&Id;NrdKY/
Fax:082-23493,Ph:082-23039
(11) u&ifjynfe,f

(12) weoFm&Dwkdif;a'oBuD;

(13) ucsifjynfe,f

(14) u,m;jynfe,f

(15) rGefjynfe,f

(16) ppfukdif;wkdif;a'oBuD;

bm;tHNrdKY/
Fax:058-21666,Ph:058-21041
urf;em;vrf;? qdyfi,f&yfuGuf? NrdwfNrdKY/

Fax:059-41012,Ph:059-41012
trSwf(199)? NrdKYopf&yfuGuf? jrpfBuD;em;NrdKY/

Fax:074-22459,Ph:074-22459
(8^9)vrf;Mum;? uEm&0wDvrf;ESifU
oD&da'gvrf;Mum;? aemif,m;(u)&yfuGuf? vGdKifaumfNrdKY/
Fax:083-21005,Ph:083-21005
trSw(f 4)urf;em;vrf;? a&Tawmif&yf? bk&ifU aHk &S?Y armfvNrKd iNf rKd /Y

Fax:057-24728, Ph:057-24318
ompnfvrf;? a'gejcH&yf? rD;&xm;oHvrf;ESifU

AkdvfcsKyfaMu;kyfMum;? rkH&GmNrdKY/
Fax : 071-23630,
Ph:071-23630,22924
24
rdkbdkif;A[dkjyK owif;yvufazmif;opf Duwun tm; pwifrdwfquf
we*FaEGom;orD;rsm;twGuf vkyif ef;ESiyhf wfouf jznf;jznf;

rSefrSefZGJoefoef vkyfaqmifjcif;jzifh wdk;wufatmifjrifaom
tajctaeudk zefw;D Edik rf nfjzpfygonf/ aiGuek pf &mvnf;rsm;ae
wwfonf/ pD;yGm;a&;wGif txnftvdyv
f yk if ef;rsm; tusKd ;ay;
ygonf/ tcspaf &;wGif tqifrh wef;rjrifah omfvnf; d;k om;aomcspo
f u
l kd awGU&
wwfygonf/ use;f rma&;taejzifh Bu;D rm;aoma0'emr&Sw
d wfaomfvnf; tqkwf
tat;ywf zsm;emwwfaom a0'emcHpm;&wwfygonf/

,Mwm/ /oHCmawmfudk 0denf;pmtkyv
f LS yg/
wevFmom;orD;rsm;twGuf aygif;oif;qufqHa&;wGif vl
wumudk txifrBuD;wwfbJ [efaqmifaygif;oif;wwf
onf/ a&ESifh a&xGufypnf;rsm;a&mif;0,fjcif;? pD;yGm;a&; wkd;
wufatmifjrifrI tm;aumif;vmwwfygonf/ tcspaf &;wGif
opm&Sdaom cspfolESifhqHkawGU&wwfygonf/ ynma&;wGif uHaumif;rIrsm; BuHK
qH&k vdrrhf nf/ use;f rma&;wGif tonf;tqDz;Hk jcif;? qD;raumif;jcif;? ausmufuyf
ESiyhf wfoufaoma&m*gwdu
Yk dk owdjyKoifyh gonf/

,Mwm/ /apwDyx
k ;kd oko
hd mG ; wpfywf ywfNy;D bk&m;&Scd ;dk yg/
t*Fgom;orD;rsm;twGuf tvkyu
f pd E iS yhf wfoufNy;D OD;aESmuf
PftawG;tac:t,ltqESihf txl;aumif;rGeaf om tae
txm;&Sw
d wfygonf/ pD;yGm;a&;wGif pm;aomufuek yf pn;f rsm;
tazsmf,rumrsm; a&mif;0,fa&;vkyfief;jzpfxGef;rI &Sdygvdrfh
rnf/ tcspfa&;oifhygonf/ cspfcifESpfouf&aom olESifhBuHKqHk&wwfygonf/
use;f rma&;taejzifh cg;emwwfjcif;? taMuma&m*g? tpmtdraf &m*gESiyhf wfouf
NyD; owdjyKoifhygonf/
,Mwm/ /opfawmfoD;qGrf;uyfvSLyg/
Ak'[
;l om;orD;rsm;twGuf uHw&m;uawmh aumif;ygonf/
txufvlBuD;tBuD;tuJwdkY\ ,HkMunftm;xm;&aom vl,Hk
awmfjzpf&wwfonf/ pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;wdw
Yk iG f atmifjrifrnfh
taetxm;&Sdvmwwfygonf/ c&D;oGm;vkyfief;? txnftvdyf a&mif;0,fa&;
vkyfief;tusdK;ay; tm;aumif;wwfygonf/ tcspfa&;wGif cspf&olrsm;0kdif;0kdif;
vnfae aysmf&Tifae&wwfygonf/ tdrfaxmifzufa&G;cs,f&ef cufaewwf
onf/ usef;rma&;aumif;rGefaernf/
,Mwm/ /oMum;ESifU qGrf;uyfyg/
Mumoyaw;om;orD;rsm;twGuf rnfonfv
h yk if ef;rqdk pdwf
"mwfceG t
f m;tjynhjf zifh vkyaf qmifEikd pf rG ;f &Sad ewwfygonf/
opfawmxGuf ypn;f rsm;? y&dabm*vkyif ef;rsm; wGiu
f s,rf &I dS
vmEdik yf gonf/ 0ifaiG&aom vkyif ef;jzpfwwfygonf/ tcspaf &;wGif ta&G;rSm;
wwfonf/ tay:&efaMumESichf spo
f u
l akd wGU&wwfonf/ tdraf xmif&o
dS q
l v
kd Qif
tdraf xmifzufEiS hf om;orD;ta&; a&SUwef;wif BuKd ;pm;ae&wwfonf/ use;f
rma&; cEmuk,
d f xdcu
dk 'f Pf&m&wwfonf/
,Mwm/ / rdru
d ,
dk u
f dk arwmykyhd g/
aomMumom;orD;rsm;twGuf trSefw&m;ukd vufcHxm;
wwfaomfvnf; vlYywf0ef;usifwGif trSefw&m;ukd awGU&ef
tvGef cufcJaewwfonf/ pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;tenf;i,fwdk;
wufatmifjrifaernf/ tcspfa&;wGif rdrdukd tusdK;jyKrnfh cspfol? opm&Sdaom
cspo
f l awGU&wwfygonf/ use;f rma&;owdjyK&ygrnf/ acgif;rl;? acgif;uku
d af om
a&m*g? OD;aESmufESifh tmHkaMuma&m*gwdkY owdjyKqifjcifoifhyg onf/
,Mwm/ / bk&m;wGif ausmufausmvSLyg/
paeom;orD;rsm;twGuf Bu;D rm;aom&nf&,
G cf su&f nfreS ;f csuf
xm;NyD;? ynma&;jzpfap? pD;yGm;a&;avmujzpfap? vlrI quf
qHa&;jzpfap? 0D&d,tm;udk; BudK;pm;wwfygonf/ 0efxrf;
jzpfvQif tqifjh rif&h mxl;wd;k &ef tvm;tvmaumif;aewwfygonf/ tcspaf &;
wGif pdwfwlukd,fwlcspf&rnfholrawGUao;vQif acwapmihf&ygrnf/ usef;rma&;
wGif qD;ESiyhf wfoufaom a0'emoGm;udu
k ?f oGm;em? rsupf ad 0'emwdYk owdjyKoifh
ygonf/
,Mwm/ / uav;rsm;ukd aygufpDwpfvHk;pDauR;vdkufyg/
rdb
k ikd ;f A[djk yK owif;yvufazmif;opfjzpfonhf DUWUN 0ufbaf y:w,fvf pwifjcif;tcrf;tem;udk &efuek Nf rKd U
&Sd Novotel Hotel Max wGif 'DZifbmv 4 &ufuusif;ycJhaMumif; od&onf/ tqkdyg DUWUN 0ufbfay:w,fvfudk
jrefrmenf;ynmukrPDwpfckjzpfonhf Information Matrix Co., Ltd. ESihf qGpfZmvefEkdifiHtajcpdkuf EdkifiHwumrD'D,m
ukrPDwpfckjzpfonhf Ringier AG wdkYyl;aygif; zefwD;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
J rl sm;twGuf &orsK;d pHu
k kd ay;pGr;f Edik rf nfjzpfonht
f jyif tqdyk g 0ufbq
f u
kd f
,if; DUWUN onfprwfzek ;f oH;k pGo
pmrsufESmwdkif;\ owif;rsm;\ atmufqHk;ydkif;wGif ]]&S,f? [mo? *Grf;? vef;}}qdkonhfpum;vHk;rsm;udk azmfjyxm;rnf
jzpfaMumif; od &onf/
tqkyd g ]]&S,?f [mo? *Gr;f ? vef;}}qdo
k nhpf um;vH;k rsm;udk xnho
f iG ;f xm;&onf&h nf&,
G cf surf mS owif; (odrYk [kw)f
owif;aqmif;yg;udk zwfINyD;olwpfOD;onf rdrdzwfIvdkufonhf taMumif;t&mtm; &S,foihfygu ]]&S,f}}[lonhf
pmom;tm; uvpfwpfcsuEf ydS &f efjzpfNy;D [mowpfy'k t
f jzpfrw
S ,
f yl gu ]][mo}}pum;vH;k tm; uvpfwpfcsuEf ydS &f ef
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
xdkYtwlrdrdzwfvdkufonhfowif;onf acwfay:pum;vHk;rsm;jzpfonhf ]]vef;onf}}[k ,lqygu ]]vef;}? *Grf;
oGm;NyD[k ,lqygu ]]*Grf;}}[lonhf pum;vHk;tm; uvpfESdyfay;&efyif jzpfaMumif; Information Matrix \ trIaqmif
t&m&SdcsKyfjzpfol OD;aomif;pkNidrf;u ajymMum;cJhonf/
r,foDwm
jrefrmEdkifiHrSc&D;oGm;rsm;twGuf tcrJUav,mOfvufrSwfaxmifausmf?
prwfzkef;ESifh tyef;ajzc&D;vufrSwfrsm;yg0ifonfU
An amazing fairy tale tpDtpOfudk Vietjet rSrdwfquf
Vietjet avaMumif;vdi
k ;f onf 2015 ckEpS t
f wGuf tBu;D rm;qH;k tpDtpOfwpfct
k jzpf Fly into an amazing
fairy tale with Vietjet trnf&SdtpDtpOfwpfckudk pwif rdwf qufvdkufaMumif; Vietjet \ owif;xkwfjyefcsuf
rsm;t& od&onf/ &efuek Ef iS hf [dck srD if;odYk oGm;vmMurnfh jrefrmjynforl sm;tygt0if Vietjet ESichf &D;oGm;vmonfh
c&D;onf rsm;tm;vHk;onf tqdkygtpDtpOfwGif tusHK;0ifrnfjzpfNyD; ,if;tpDtpOfudk 2015 ckESpf 'DZifbmv
1 &ufrS 2016 ckESpf Zefe0g&Dv 5 &ufaeYtxd jyKvkyfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
tqdyk g &ifcek pf w
d v
f yI &f mS ;zG,f tpDtpOfwiG f jrefrmjynfrcS &D;oGm; rsm;onf Edik if w
H umc&D;pOfrsm; twGuf
tcrJah v,mOf vufrw
S rf sm; uHprf;cGi&hf &Sjd cif;? prwfzek ;f rsm;ESihf AD,uferfEikd if &H dS Mu,fig;yGit
hf qif&h dS tyef;ajz
pcef;rsm;wGif tcrJhwnf;cdkEdkifrnfh vufrSwfrsm;&&SdEdkifrnfh tcGifhtvrf;rsm; yg0ifrnfjzpfonf/
xkjdY yif Vietjet taejzifh c&D; onfrsm;ydrk pkd w
d 0f ifpm;aprnfah zsmaf jza&;tpDtpOfrsm;ESihf txl;vufaqmif
rsm;udk AD,uferfjynfwGif;avqdyfrsm;ESifh &efukef? befaumuf? qdk;vf? wkwf(wdkifay)ESifh pifumylEdkifiHwdkY&Sd
EdkifiHwumavqdyfrsm;wGif c&D;onfrsm;tm; ay;tyfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
Vietjet \ pOfqufrjywfzGHUNzdK; wdk;wufrsm;jym;vmonfhav,mOfrsm;ESifhtwl c&D;oGm;rsm;onf Vietjet
\ SkyBoss 0efaqmifrItygt0if t&nftaoG;jrifh 0efaqmifrIrsm;udk cHpm;&&SdEdkifrnfhtjyif aps;EIef;oifhwifh
onfh vufrw
S rf sm;udk 0,f,&l &SEd idk Nf y;D Vietjet \ txl;tpDpOfrsm;rSay;tyfonfh pdwv
f yI &f mS ;zG,f qkvufaqmif
rsm;udkvnf; &&SdEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
r,foDwm
jrefrmEkdifiHrSrdom;pkrsm;twGuf wDxGifqef;opfrIrsm;udk Midea rS ,laqmifvm

jrefrmEdik if o
H nf Midea \ xkwu
f ek rf sm;tm;vH;k udk
ESpNf cKd upf mG oH;k pGo
J nfh urmEh ikd if rH sm;teuf Edik if H wpfEikd if H
jzpfonf/ ,cktcg Midea aejzifh jrefrmEdik if rH rS o
d m;pkrsm;
twGuf ydkrdkwDxGifqef;opfaomenf; ynmrsm;jzifh xkwf
vkyx
f m;aom tdro
f ;kH ypn;f rsm;udk wd;k csUJ wifoiG ;f a&mif;
csomG ;&ef pDpOfvsu&f o
dS nf/ Midea \ t"dutdro
f ;kH xkwf
ukefrsm;wGif avat;ay;puf? yefum? a&cJaowm? rD;zdk
acsmifo;kH ypn;f rsm;? t0wfavQmpf ufEiS hf a&oH;k pGrJ q
I ikd &f m
tdrfoHk;ypnf;wdkYyg0ifonf/
]]jrefrmEdkifiHudk urmwpf0ef;u rdom;pktm;vHk;eJY
&if;ESD;uRrf;0ifrI&SdaewJh uRefawmfwdkY&JU xkwfukefypnf;
awG ,laqmifvmcGi&hf wJt
h wGuf wu,fu
h 0kd rf;ajrmufryd g
w,f/ Edik if w
H um tdro
f ;kH ypn;f aps;uGuu
f kd OD; aqmifae
wJh uRefawmfwdkY Midea taeeJY tdrfwdkif;udk dk;&Sif;NyD;
acwfrw
D hJ tdro
f ;kH ypn;f awG,al qmifvmay;zdYk tNrw
J rf;
BuK;d pm;aeygw,f}}[k Overseas Sales Company of Midea
\taxGaxGrefae*smjzpfol Mr. Bai Lin uajymonf/
Midea rS xkwfvkyfxm;onhf avat;ay;pufrsm;
onf usef;rma&;udkxdckdufaponfh tcef;wGif; avxk
npfnrf;rIudk z,f&Sm;ay;Edkifrnfh enf;ynmudktoHk;jyK
xm;Ny;D vHNk cKH pw
d cf s&rIEiS hf tcef;wGi;f avaumif; avoefY
&&Sdap&ef OD;pm;ay;xkwfvkyfxm;onf/ xdkYtjyif tjcm;
aom tm;omcsufrsm;jzpfonfh tvdktavsmufoefYpif
onfh pepfESifh rdIrpGJatmifjyKvkyfxm;onfhpepfaMumifh

tcsed u
f ek o
f ufomapNy;D jyifqifxed ;f odr;f p&dwu
f v
kd nf;
oufomaprnfjzpfonf/
xdkYjyif Midea \ aemufqHk;ay: xkwfukefjzpfonfh
avyefum onf tjcm;yefumrsm;xuf toHqlnHrIudk
50 &mcdkifEIef;txd avQmhcsay;EdkifonfhtwGuf uav;
i,frsm;tm; ydkrdkat;csrf;pGmtdyfpufap&ef ulnDay;rnf
jzpfonf/ xdkYtjyiftqdk ygyefumrsm;onf avpD;qif;rI
udkvnf; 10 &mckdifEIef;txd wdk;jrifhxkwfvkyfay;EkdifpGrf;
&SdaMumif; od&onf/
Midea \ xrif;aygif;tdk;rsm;onf tjcm;omref
xrif;aygif;tdk;rsm;xuf 25 &mckdifEIef;jrefatmif xrif;
usuaf pojzifh tcsed u
f ek f txl;oufomaprnfjzpfonf/
xdek nf;wl Midea \ a&cJaowmrsm;onf pGr;f tifacRwm
jcif;ESihf obm0ywf0ef;usit
f m;xde;f odr;f &mwGif emrnf
ausmfMum;aom xkwfukefrsm; jzpfonf/
jrefrmEdkifiHwGif Midea \ xkwfukefypnf;rsm;udk
VSK International Company Limited rS jzefYjzL;a&mif;cs
vsuf&SdNyD;&efukefESifh rEav;NrdKUwdkYwGif Midea ta&mif;
jycef; udk;cef;udk zGifhvSpfxm;onf/ Midea \ xkwfukef
rsm;udk jrefrmEdkifiHwpf0ef;&Sd aps;0,fpifwmrsm;ESifh
ta&mif;pifwmaygif; 500 ausmw
f w
Ykd iG f tqifajypGm0,f
,l&&SdEdkifaMumif; od&onf/
r,foDwm
Weather
25
;rsm;\7-12-2015
2-2-2015 rSrS 11-12-2015
6-2-2015 aeYaeYtxd
Y rSeY rf;csuf
NrdKNrdY BuDKY BuD;rsm;\
txdrdk;av0ocef
rdk;av0ocef
Sef;csuf
tdEd,EdkifiHawmifydkif;?
csif;EdkifNrdKYwGif rdk;onf;xefpGm
&GmoGef;ojzifU a&vTrf;rdk;rI
tqdk;&Gm;qHk;jzpfyGm;
NyD;cJhonhf &ufowywftwGif;uwnf;u
b*Fvm;yifv,fatmfwGif jzpfay:cJhonhf rkef
wdkif;i,f\ t&SdefaMumihf tdEd,EkdifiHawmifydkif;
csif;EdkifNrdKUwGif rdk;onf;xefpGm &GmoGef;vsuf&SdNyD;
a&vTr;f rd;k rIrsm;jzpfymG ;vsu&f adS Mumif; od&onf/
tqkdyga&vTrf;rdk;rIonf qufvufjzpfyGm;
vsu&f &dS m 'DZifbmvtwGi;f tqd;k &Gm;qH;k a&vTr;f
rdk;rIrsm;tjzpf wnf&SdaeaMumif; wkdif;rfatmhzf
tdEd,owif;wGif azmfjyxm;onf/
rkefwkdif;aMumihf rdk;&GmoGef;jcif; r[kwfaomf
vnf; avzdtm;enf;&yf0ef;rsm;jzpfay:vsuf&Sd
aerIrsm;aMumifh rdk;onf;xefpGm &GmoGef;vsuf&Sd
onf[kqdkonf/
tdE,
d Edik if \
H yrajrmuf tBu;D qH;k NrKd Uwpf
NrdKUjzpfonhf wrDvfem'l; jynfe,f\NrdKUwpfNrdKU
jzpfonhf csif;EdkifNrdKUwpfNrdKUvHk;eD;yg; tqdk;&Gm;qHk;
a&vTr;f rd;k rIrsm; jzpfymG ;vsu&f adS Mumif; od&onf/
rdk;&GmoGef;rIaMumihf csif;Edkiftjynfjynfqkdif
&mavqdyfwGifvnf; a&vTrf;rdk;rIrsm; jzpfay:cJh
ojzihf av,mOfc&D;pOfrsm;udk ydwfxm;cJh&onf
[k qdkonf/
,cifur'&yfpNf rKd U[k vlord sm;cJo
h nhf csi;f Edik f
NrKd UwGif 24 em&DtwGi;f rd;k a&csed f 245 rDvrD w
D m
(13 'or 58vufr)&GmoGef;cJhojzihf pHcdsefwif
&GmoGe;f cJjh cif;jzpfaMumif;? 1901ckEpS ?f 'DZifbmv
10 &ufu rdk;a&csdef 191 'or 1rDvDrDwm (7
'or 52 vufr)om &GmoGe;f cJ&h m ,ckr;kd a&csed f
onf pHcsed o
f pfyifjzpfaMumif; tdE,
d Ekid if H rd;k av
0oXmeu xkwfjyefaMunmcJhonf/
Ed0k ifbmvv,fyikd ;f uwnf;u a&vTr;f rd;k rI
rsm;aMumihf aoqH;k olO;D a&rSm 288 OD;&Sad eNyjD zpf
NyD; aoqHk;olta&twGuf qufvufjrihfwuf
vmEkdifzG,f&m&SdaMumif; a'oqkdif&mtmPmydkif
rsm;u xkwfazmfajymMum;cJhonf/
a&vTrf;rdk;jcif;cH&onhf a'orsm;odkY tdEd,
wyfrawmfEiS hf obm0ab;tE&m,f wm;qD;um
uG,af &;tzGUJ wdu
Yk u,fq,fa&;vkyif ef;rsm;udk
pifwDrDwmtxd jrihfwufvmcJhrIaMumifh qGef
vkyfaqmifvsuf&Sdonf[kqdkonf/
*dkif;cdkavmhjrpfurf;yg;wGif aexkdifMuonhf
jynfoEl pS af xmifausmw
f t
Ykd m; a&ab;rS vGwf aMumif; tqdkygowif;wGif azmfjy xm;onf/
uif;&modkY ajymif;a&TUay;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
xdkYjyif xkdif;EkdifiH taemufydkif;wGifvnf;
a&vTr;f rd;k rIrsm;aMumifh Hua Saphan, Tha 'DZifbmv 3 &ufaeYu avjyif;rsm;wdu
k cf wfc&hJ m
Kor Phai, Tha Rong Luei, Tha Prapa, Tha
iSufaysmawmrsm; vJNydKcJhonhftjyif uRef;yif
Chompoo ESihf Tha Jeh Kasem a'orsm;wGif
rsm;vnf; vJuscahJ Mumif; AefaumufypYkd o
f wif;
tqdk;&Gm;qHk;xdcdkufcJhaMumif; AefaumufydkYpf wGif azmfjyxm;onf/
owif;wGif azmfjyxm;onf/
vJuscJhonhfuRef;yifrsm;rSm ESpfaygif; 15
a&vTrf;rdk;rIaMumihf pmoifausmif;rsm; ESpf-tESpf 20oufwrf;&Sdonhf uRef;yifrsm;jzpf
ydwx
f m;cJ&h Ny;D a&ab;oihjf ynforl sm;twGuf aMumif;? iSufaysmyifaygif;rSm 100 ausmfcefY&Sd
aomufa&oefEY iS fh aq;0g;rsm;? tpm;tpmrsm; aMumif; yufaumif;&GmrS aus;&GmtBu;D tuJjzpf
udk a'ocHwm0ef&Sdolrsm;u ulnDay;vsuf&Sd oluajymMum;cJhonf/
xdkif;EdkifiHawmifydkif;wGif rdk;onf;xefpGm &GmoGef; a&vTrf;rdk;rIrsm;jzpfyGm;

xdkif;EkdifiHawmifydkif;jynfe,f wpfckjzpf
onhf em&moD0yfjynfe,f? qGe*f ikd ;f cdak vmhcdik f
wGif av;&ufqufwu
kd f rd;k onf;xefpmG &GmoGe;f
cJo
h jzihf a&vTr;f rd;k rIrsm;jzpfymG ;cJah Mumif; od&
onf/
em&moD0yfjynfe,ftwGi;f &Sd acsmif;i,f
av;rsm;onf pdk;&drfa&rSwftxufudk ausmf
vGeaf &muf&v
dS mojzihf a&vTr;f rd;k rIrsm;jzpfymG ;
cJh&jcif;jzpfonf/
xdkYjyif qGef*dkif;cdkavmhjrpfonfvnf;
av;&ufqufwdkuf onf;xefpGm &GmoGef;cJh
onhf rdk;aMumihfpdk;&drfa&rSwftxufudk ausmf
vGefa&muf&SdvmcJhNyD; em&moD0yfjynfe,f?
qGe*f ikd ;f cdak vmhcdik w

f iG f a&vTr;f rd;k rIrsm;jzpfymG ;
cJh&onf/
tqdkygjrpf\ pdk;&drfa&rSwfonf 40 pif
wDrDwmrS 50pifwDrDwmtxd owfrSwfxm;
aomfvnf; jrpfa&onf 80pifwDrDwmrS 90
Domestic Sport News
26
tif'dkeD;&Sm;uvyfudkf tm&ScsefyD,Hvd*f0ifcGifUydwfcJUojzifU 2016 tmqD,HtrsdK;orD;abmvHk;NydKifyGJudk

jrefrmEdkifiHu tdrf&SiftjzpfvufcHusif;ycGifh&&Sd
&efukeftoif;ajcppfyGJ 'kwd,tqifUrS upm;cGifU&
tif'dkeD;&Sm;EdkifiHtm; 2016
tm&ScsefyD,Hvd*f ajcppfyGJ0ifcGifhudk
zDzmrSyw
d yf ifco
YJ jzifh jrefrmEdik if u
H ,
kd f
pm;jyK &efukef,lEdkufwuftoif;
onf ajcppfyGJ'kwd,tqifhrS pwif
upm;cGifh&cJYonf/
tm&Scseyf ,
D v
H *d w
f iG f vd*Nf yKd iyf JG
tqifhowfrSwfcsuft& ajcppfyGJ
upm;cGiu
hf kd tqifo
h wfrw
S x
f m;Ny;D
rlvu jrefrm? rav;&Sm;? tdEd,?
pifumylponhf av;oif;rSm ajcppf
yGyJ xrtqifrh S pwifupm;&rnfjzpf
onf/
yGJpOfZ,m;t&
&efukef
toif;onf Zefe0g&D 27 &ufwGif
pifumyluvyfwefyed ;f pfAkd mtoif;
ESifh upm;&rnfjzpfonf/ odkYaomf
,cktcg tif'dkeD;&Sm;uvyftoif;
udk tm&ScsefyD,Hvd*f0ifcGifh ydwfcJh
ojzifh atmufqHk;av;oif;wGif
tqifh owfrSwfcsuf tjrifhqHk;jzpf
aom &efuek t
f oif;u 'kw,
d tqifh
udk wufa&muf,SOfNydKifcGifh&jcif;jzpf
onf/
jyifqifa&;qGcJ aYJ om yGpJ OfZ,m;
t& &efukef,lEdkufwuftoif;rSm
tm&ScsefyD,Hvd*fajcppfyGJ 'kwd,
tqifh(ta&SUZkef)yGJpOftjzpf xdkif;
y&D;rD;,m;vd*f tqifh 3&&Sdrnfh
uvyftoif;ESifh azazmf0g&D 2&uf
wGif ta0;uGif;yGJpOfupm;&rnfjzpf
onf/
vuf&SdtcsdefwGif xdkif;y&D;rD;
,m;vd*fNydKifyGJNyD;qHk;&ef oHk;yGJvdkae
ao;Ny;D wwd,ae&mtwGuf acsmif
bl&D? qlzefbl&D? befaumuf,lEdkuf
wuf? befaumuf*vufpftoif;
wdkYtNydKifjzpfaeaMumif; od&onf/
tmqD,H zlq,fuvyfcsefyD,H&Spf 2015 jrefrmuvyf MIC FC wwd,ae&m&&Sd

xdkif;EdkifiH? AefaumufNrdKU?
t&DemuGif;wGif Edk0ifbm 23&ufrS
29&uftxdusif;yonfh tmqD,H
zlq,fuvyfcsefyD,H&Spf 2015 NydKif
yJGwGif xkdif;zlq,fuvyf xkdif;qdyf
urf; (Thaiport FC) toif;onf
rav;&Sm;uvyf Felda United FC
toif;udk AkdvfvkyJGwGif ig;*dk;-*dk;r&Sd
jzifh tEdkif&&SdNyD; csefyD,HqkqGwfcl;
oGm;cJhonf/
NydKifyJGtm; trsdK;om;^trsdK;
orD; NydKifyJGESpf&yf usif;yjcif;jzpfNyD;
a'owGif;EkdifiHrsm;jzpfonfh xdkif;?
rav;&Sm;? jrefrm? AD,uferf?
MopaMw;vsEikd if w
H rYkd S uvyftoif;
rsm; 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifcJhMuonf/
trsdK;om;tqifh NydKifyJGwGif
jrefrmuvyf MIC FC toif;onf
Felda FC (rav;&Sm;)? xdi
k ;f qdyu
f rf;
(xk d i f ; )? East Coast Heat FC
(MopaMw;vs)? Sanna Khanh Hoa
FC (AD,uferf) pkpa
k ygif;toif; ig;
oif; yg0if,OS Nf yKd icf MhJ uNy;D xkid ;f qdyf
urf;u yxr? Felda United FC
(rav;&Sm;)u 'kwd,? jrefrmuvyf
MIC FC u wwd,ae&m &&SdcJhMu
onf/
jrefrmuvyf MIC FC onf
tkypf k yJpG Ofrsm;wGif AD,uferfuvyf
ESifh wpf*dk;pDoa&? MopaMw;vs
uvyfESifh wpf*dk;pDoa&? rav;&Sm;
uvyfESifh ESpf*dk;pDoa&uscJhum?
xkdif; qdyfurf;udk av;*dk;*dk;r&Sdjzifh
HI;edrfhcJhonf/ wwd,ae&mvkyJGwGif
MopaMw;vsuvyf East Coast
Heat FC udk
av;*d;k -ESp*f ;kd jzifh tEkid f

&&SdcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
trsdK;orD; uvyfNydKifyJGwGif
jrefrmuvyfACE FC toif;onf
tkypf w
k iG ;f NyKd iyf w
GJ iG f Asian Scholars. C (xdkif;)? Felda United FC
(rav;&Sm;)? Dural Warriors (Mop

aMw;vs)? Thai Son Nam FC
(AD,uferf)wdEYk iS t
hf wl usa&mufcNhJ y;D
av;yJGpvHk; ta&;edrfhum tkyfpk
aemufqHk;wGifom
&yfwnfcJh&
onf/
2016 tmqD,HtrsdK;orD;abmvHk;NydKifyGJudk jrefrmEdkifiHutdrf&Siftjzpf

vufcHusif;ycGifh&&SdcJhaMumif; od&onf/ tqdkygNydKifyGJudk 2016 ckESpf ZGefv
twGi;f usi;f y&ef pDpOfcahJ omfvnf; tmqD,aH bmvH;k tzGUJ csKy\
f awmif;qdrk I
aMumifh Zlvdkif 24 &ufrS Mo*kwf 5 &uftxd rEav;NrdKU&Sd rEvmoD&duGif;
usif;yoGm;rnfjzpfonf/
tmqD,HtrsdK;orD;NydKifyGJudk 2007ckESpfESifh 2013ckESpfwGif jrefrmEdkifiH
u tdr&f iS t
f jzpfvufcu
H si;f ycJzh ;l Ny;D oH;k ESpt
f MumwGif wwd,tBurd f xyfrH
usif;ycGifh&&Sdjcif;jzpfonf/
tmqD,t
H rsKd ;orD;abmvH;k NyKd iyf u
JG kd 2004 ckEpS u
f wnf;u pwifusi;f y
cJhNyD; tmqD,HxdyfoD;toif;rsm;jzpfonfh jrefrm? xdkif;ESifh AD,uferftoif;
wdkYrSm csefyD,HqkESpfBudrfpD&&Sdxm;um 'kwd,qkoHk;Budrf&&Sdxm;onf/ jrefrm
toif;rSm tatmifjrifqHk;toif;tjzpf &yfwnfvsuf&Sdonf/ odkY&mwGif
jrefrmtrsK;d orD;toif;onf 2007 ckEpS Nf yKd iyf aJG emufyikd ;f wGif cseyf ,
D q
H &k ,l
Edik jf cif; r&Sad wmhay/ jrefrmtoif;onf aemufq;kH av;Burd w
f iG f oH;k Burd t
f xd
AdkvfvkyGJwuf a&mufEdkifcJhaomfvnf; oHk;BudrfpvHk; 'kwd,ae&mjzifhom aus
eyfcJh&onf/
jrefrmtoif;onf ,ckNydKifyGJtwGuf jyifqifcsdef ckepfvausmf&&Sdrnf
jzpfNy;D ,if;umvtwGi;f jynfyEdik if rH sm;odYk oGm;a&mufavhusi&hf ef pDpOfxm;
aMumif;od&onf/ jrefrmtrsKd ;orD;toif;onf Edik if w
H umNyKd iyf rJG sm; atmif
jrifrIr&onfrSm &SpfESpf&SdaeNyDjzpfNyD; vmrnfhNydKifyGJwGif atmifjrifrI&&Sd&ef
arQmfrSef;xm;&m jyifqifrIrsm;pGmjyKvkyfrnfjzpfonf/
tmqD,NH yKd iyf ,
JG OS Nf yKd i&f ef jrefrmhvufa&G;piftrsKd ;orD;toif;udk yPmr
upm;orm; 30 jzifh zGJUpnf;xm;NyD; enf;jycsKyf a':oufouf0if;? enf;pepf
'gdkufwmOD;at;armifBuD;? vufaxmufenf;jy a':prf;prf;odrf;? *dk;enf;jy
OD;udkudkatmif? tm;upm;orm;rsm;tjzpf (*dk;)jrzl;iHk? cifoDwmat;? arZif
EG,f? oEmOD;? (aemufwef;) ZmjcnfOD;? a0a0atmif? zl;yGifhcdkif? Zifrm0if;?
at; at;rdk;? cifvjynfh0if;? vJhvJhvdIif? ik0goJ? ZifrmxGef;? i,fi,faxG;?
cifoef;a0? (tv,fwef;) cifrmvmxGef;? oif;oif;,k? at;rsdK;jrwf? lyg
Edik ?f arpHy,fz;l ? cifrrYkd x
Ykd eG ;f ? td&wemNzKd ;? (a&SUwef;)cifr;kd a0? &D&OD ;D ? aemftm;
vd0k g;azm? vS,Of0if;? 0if;od*x
eG ;f ? *sLvdik af usm?f arolausmEf iS hf eDvm0if;wdYk
yg0ifMuonf/
aevif;xGef;ESifh [def;oD[aZmfwkdhukd oHk;eSpfpmcsKyfjzifh

uarmZtufzfpDtoif;(&S rf;,lEdkufwuftufzfpD) ac:,ltm;jznfh
vmrnfh 2016 abmvkH;&moDtwGuf jyif
qifrrI sm; jyKvyk af eaom uarmZtufzpf aD bmvk;H
uvyftoif; (&Srf;,lEdkufwuftufzfpD) onf
jrefrmhvufa&G;pifupm;orm;ESpOf ;D jzpfaom ae
vif;xGe;f ESihf [de;f oD[aZmfwu
Ydk dk ac:,ltm;jznfh
vkdufNyDjzpfonf/
{&m0wD,lEkdufwuf tufzfpDtoif;ESifh
pmcsKyfoufwrf;jynfhNyD; tvGwfajymif;a&TUvmol
aevif;xGef;ESifh [def;oD[aZmfwkdYukd &Srf;jynfe,f
awmifykdif;ukd,fpm;jyK toif;u 3 ESpfpmcsKyf
toD;oD;csKyfqkdvkdufNyDjzpfonf/
Ny;D cJah ompifumylq;D *dr;f pfNyKd iyf JG 'kw,
d qk&
touf 23ESpaf tmuf jrefrmhvufa&G;piftoif;\
toif;acgif;aqmif aevif;xGef;onf &efukef
,lEkdufwuftu,f'rDrS ay:xGufvmoljzpfNyD;
&efukef,lEkdufwuf vli,ftoif;wGif 2011?
2012 abmvkH;&moDESpf&moDupm;cJhonf/
xkdYaemuf 2012 abmvkH;&moDwGif {&m
0wD,lEkdufwuftufzfpDtoif;okdY ajymif;a&TYcJhNyD;
pDe,
D mtoif;wGif yg0ifajcpGr;f jyum vufa&G;pif
tjzpf tqifhqifha&G;cs,fcHcJh&onf/
aevif;xGef;onf 2011 ckESpfwGif touf
19 ESpfatmuf jrefrmhvufa&G;piftoif; a&G;
cs,cf cH &hJ Ny;D *smrefenf;jy *wfzkid ;f '&pf\ yxr

rsdK;quftoif;tjzpf emrnfausmfMum;cJhonf/
{&m0wDe,fom; aevif;xGef;onf a'o
ukd,fpm;jyKtoif;ESifhtwl jrefrmae&Sife,fvd*f
HI;xGuf csefyD,Htjzpf 2012? 2014? 2015 ckESpf
wkdYwGif oHk;BudrfatmifyGJcHcJhonf/
uarmZtufzfpDtoif; (&Srf;,lEdkufwwf
tufzpf )D okaYd jymif;a&TUvmaom jrefrmhvufa&G;pif
nmawmifyH upm;orm; aevif;xGef;u ]]jrefrm
ae&Sife,fvd*frSm trSwfay;csefyD,H jzpfcsifyg
w,f/ uarmZtoif;uvnf; &nfrSef;csuf BuD;
w,fav/ 'gaMumifh &nfrSef;csufcsif;xyfwlnD
wJhtoif;ukd ajymif;vmwmyg}} [k qkdonf/
aevif;xGef;ESifhtwl uarmZ (&Srf;,lEdkuf
wuf)toif;odkh ajymif;a&TUvmol [def;oD[aZmf
onf &wemykHvli,ftoif;rS ay:xGufvmol
jzpfNy;D 2011 ckEpS w
f iG f &wemykpH eD ,
D mtoif;om;
jzpfvmonf/
xkdYaemuf 2013 ckESpfwGif {&m0wD,lEkduf
wuftoif;okdY ajymif;a&TUcJhNyD; IH;xGufcsefyD,Hqk
ESpBf urd &f cJo
h nf/ b,foefupm;orm; [de;f oD[
aZmfonf 2007 ckESpfrSpNyD; touf 13 ESpf
atmuf jrefrmhvufa&G;piftoif;wGif pwifa&G;
cs,cf cH &hJ onf/ xkaYd emuf jrefrm ,l 14 toif;?

jrefrm ,l-19toif;? jrefrm ,l-23 toif;wkw
Yd iG f
qufwu
dk f a&G;cs,cf cH &hJ onf/ ,ckEpS 2f 015 ckEpS f
wGif [def;oD[aZmfonf jrefrmhvufa&G;pifjzpf
vmNyD; b,faemufcHvltjzpfomru b,f
awmifyHae&mwGifyg upm;EkdifcJhonf/
rEav;? tr&yl&om; [def;oD[aZmfu
]]uReaf wmfuatmifjrifru
I dk vkcd siw
f ,f? uarmZ
(&Srf;,lEdkufwuf)uvnf; csefyD,Hajy;vrf;ay:
rSm&Sw
d ,f/ 'gaMumifh 'Dtoif;ukd ajymif;vmwmyg}}
[kqo
dk nf/ aevif;xGe;f ESihf [de;f oD[aZmfwo
Ydk nf
uarmZtufzpf t
D oif;ESit
hf wl avhusichf ef;qif;
vsu&f NdS y;D if;wkEYd pS Of ;D rwkid rf u
D &wemykEH iS hf {&m
0wD *kd;orm;a[mif; oD[pnfolukdvnf; ,ck
abmvk;H &moDtwGuf ac:,ltm;jznfx
h m;Ny;D jzpf
onf/
International Sport News
27
wdkifqefzl&DESifh xyfrHxkd;owfOD;rnf[k 0vm'Drmuvpfcsfudk twnfjyK

,lu&de;f Edik if o
H m; [JA;D 0dwcf sef
yD,H 0vm'Drmuvpfcsu
f u
kd pdeaf c:
ol wdkifqefzl&DESifhxyfrH xkd;owfOD;
rnfjzpfaMumif; twnfjyKajymMum;
cJhonf/
NyD;cJhonhf Edk0ifbmv 28&uf
aeYu 0vm'DrmESihf wdkifqefzl&DwdkY
xdk;owfcJh&mwGif 0vm'Drm tEkdif&
&SdcJhNyD;aemuf if;u xyfrHxkd;owf
OD;rnf[k ajymMum;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
0vm'Drmonf 2016 ckESpf
twGif; wdkifqefzl&DESifhxkd;owfrnf
[k if;\ Instagram wGif ajymMum;
cJhjcif;jzpf onf/
]]wdkifqefu uRefawmhfudk c&pf
prwftBudK vufaqmifay;vdkuf
w,fvYkd oabmxm;ygw,f/ 'Dvuf
aqmif[m uRefawmhfwpfa,mufxJ
twGuf r[kwfygbl;/ wpfurmvHk;

rSm&SdwJh uRefawmfh&JU y&dowfawG
twGufvnf; ygygw,f}}[k 0vm
'Drmuvpf&Sfudku ajymMum;cJhonf/
xdjYk yif 0vm'Drmonf vmrnhf
ESpw
f iG f xk;d owfrnfu
h pd E iS yfh wfouf
*smreDodkYr[kwf t*FvefEdkifiH&Sd
0ifbavuGif;ESihf tdk;x&ufzdkYuGif;
wdkYteuf BudKufESpfouf&mudk a&G;
EdkifaMumif; ajymMum;cJhonf/
]]2016ckESpfrSm olwdkYESpfOD;xkdk;
owfMuOD;r,fqkdawmh awmfawmf
av;udk pdwf0ifpm;zdkYaumif;aeygNyD/
'Dped af c:yG[
J m wpfurmvH;k u pdwf
0ifpm;MurSm trSeyf gyJ/ rD',
D mawGeYJ
owif;axmufawG&JUar;cGef;awGudk
vnf; ajzcJNh y;D ygNy/D ol&Y UJ pdeaf c:rI[m
[JAD;0dwfcsefyD,Ho&zludk 'Dvufa0SY
BudK;0dkif;xJrSm ay:vmr,fh csefyD,H
topfudk arQmfvifhaeovdkygyJ}}[k
0vm'Drm\ enf;jyjzpfol bm;ewf
bGefeJu ajymMum;cJhonf/
udk;rdepftwGif; ig;*dk;oGif;,lcJUonfU pHcsdefopf&Sif

vD0ifa'gpuD; *if;epfpHcsdefwifvufrSwf av;ck&&Sd
ab,efjrL;epftoif;\ wdkuf
ppfrSL; a&mbwfvD0ifa'gpuD;onf
0kzb
f wfEiS yhf pJG OfwiG f ud;k rdepftwGi;f
ig; *d;k oGi;f ,lco
hJ nhf *if;epfpcH sed w
f if
vufrSwfav;ckudk &&SdcJhaMumif;
ar;vftGefvdkif;owif;wGif azmfjy
xm;onf/
ydkvefEdkifiH vufa&G;piftoif;
\ wdkufppfrSL; vD0ifa'gpuD;onf
,ckEpS af bmvH;k &moDwiG f 25yGu
J pm;
cJh&m 26 *dk; oGif;,lxm;EdkifcJhonf/
vD0ifa'gpuD;onf [ufx&pf
&onhaf tmifjrifrt
I jyif av;*d;k ? ig;
*d;k oGi;f ,lEikd cf jJh cif;ESifh vlpm;0if
upm;cJch sed w
f iG v
f nf; *d;k rsm;oGi;f ,l
Edik cf o
hJ jzihf ,ckuo
hJ Ykd *if;epfpcH sed w
f if
vufrw
S rf sm;udk cs;D jri afh y;tyf&jcif;
jzpfonf[k qdkonf/
vD0ifa'gpuD;onf NyD;cJhonhf
pufwifbmvtwGif;u usif;ycJh
onhf bGef'ufpfvD*gyGJpOf wpfyGJ
jzpfonhf 0kzb
f wfEiS yhf pJG OfwiG f yxr
11 a,mufpm&if;wGif ryg0ifcJhbJ
vlpm;0ifupm;orm;tjzpf t&ef
xdik cf w
kH iG f yxrydik ;f wpfyikd ;f vH;k xdik f
aecJh&onf/
2015 ckESpf
twGif;
aygif 67oef;
zDzmtIH;ay:ae
'kwd,ydkif;odkY a&muf&SdcJhaomf
vnf; ab,efjrL;epftoif;onf
wpf*dk;-*dk;r&Sdjzihf IH;edrhfaeojzihf
vD0ifa'gpuD;udk tpm;0ifa&muf
upm;apcJhonf/
vD0ifa'gpuD; 0ifa&mufNyD;
aemuf yGcJ sed f 51 rdepfwiG f yxrqH;k
*dk;udk pwifoGif;,lay;EdkifcJhNyD; quf
wdkufqdkovdkyif 52rdepf? 55rdepf?
57 rdepfESihf rdepf 60wdkYwGif *dk;rsm;
oGi;f ,lEikd cf o
hJ nf/ if;onf ud;k rdepf
twGif; ig;*dk;oGif;,lcJhum 0kzfbwf
toif;tm; ig;*d;k -wpf*;kd jzihf tEdik f

&&Sdatmif pGrf;aqmifEdkifcJhonf/
*smref bGef'ufpfvD*gNydKifyGJ\
Z,m;wdik x
f yd q
f ;kH wGif &yfwnfvsuf
&Sdonhf ab,efjrL;epftoif;onf
vmrnhf 'DZifbmv 5 &ufaeYwGif
rdck si*f vufbwftoif;ESihf ,SONf yKd if
upm;&rnfjzpfNyD; 'DZifbm 9 &uf
aeYwiG f cseyf ,
D v
H *d f 16oif;qifNh yKd iyf JG
wGif 'dkiferdkZm*&uftoif;ESihf ,SOf
NydKif&rnfjzpfonf/
urmhabmvHk;tzGJUcsKyf(zDzm)onf 2015
ckEpS t
f wGi;f aygif 67oef; tI;H ay:vsu&f adS Mumif;
jzihf zDzm\owif;xkwjf yefcsurf sm;t& od&onf/
NyD;cJhonhfaEG&moDuwnf;u zDzmtwGif; jzpfyGm;
vsuf&Sdonhf tusihfysuf vmbfpm;rIrsm;aMumihf
zDzmt&m&Sd 14 OD;udk zrf;qD;cJNh y;D aemuf ,ckuhJ
odkY tIH;ay:ae&jcif;jzpfonf[k qdkonf/ xdkY
aMumihf zDzmtm; t"duulnDyHhydk;ay;vsuf&Sdonhf
ukrP
BD u;D rsm;u yGiv
fh if;jrifomrI&&dS ef awmif;qdk
vdkufaMumif; od&onf/
zDzm tvkyftrIaqmifaumfrwDonf zDzm
twGif; jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;vkyfief;rsm;udk vkyf
zDzm'kwd,Ou|ESpfOD;udk vmbfpm;rIESifU
ywfoufaeonf[kqdkum
tar&duefw&m;a&;Xmeudk,fpm;
qGpfzuf'&,fkH;u zrf;qD;
qGpfzuf'&,fkH;tzGJUonf zDzm'kwd,Ou|ESpfOD;jzpfonhf t,fvf
z&uf'dk[m0pfESihf *sLteftdef*s,fvf emayhgwfwdkYudk tar&duefw&m;a&;
Xmeud,
k pf m; zrf;qD;cJah Mumif; ar;vfteG v
f idk ;f owif;wGif azmfjyxm;onf/
tqdkygzDzm'kwd,Ou|ESpfOD;onf zDzm\vmbfpm;rIwGif yg0ifywfouf
aeonf[q
k u
kd m Zl;&pfNrKd U&Sd Mu,fig;yGit
hf qih&f o
dS nhf Baur au Lac [dw
k ,f
wGif;odkY 0ifa&mufzrf;qD;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
tar&duefw&m;a&;Xme\ azmfjycsuft& t,fvfz&uf'dk[m0pf
ESihf *sLteftdef*s,femayghwfwdkYESpfOD;onf oef;aygif;rsm;pGmwefzdk;&Sdonhf
vmbfpm;rIBu;D wpfcu
k kd usL;vGex
f m;ojzihf zrf;qD;&jcif;jzpfonf[q
k o
kd nf/
if;wdEYk pS Of ;D onfvufwiftar&duabmvH;k NyKd iyf rJG sm;ESifh urmzh vm;
ajcppfyaJG bmvH;k yGpJ Ofrsm;wGif aps;uGu&f mS azGa&;vkyif ef;pOfrsm;wGif tar
&duefa':vm oef;aygif;rsm;pGm wefaMu;&SdonhfaiGrsm;udk&,lum vkyf
udkifcJhMuaMumif; tar&duefw&m;a&;Xmeu pGyfpGJajymqdkcJhonf/
[m0pfEiS hf emayghww
f EYkd pS Of ;D onf zDzmwGif tjrihq
f ;kH vkyyf ikd cf iG rhf sm;udk
udik af qmifxm;olrsm;jzpf&m tqdyk gvkyyf ikd cf iG rhf sm;udk toH;k cs vmbfpm;
rIrsm;udk usL;vGefcJhMujcif;jzpfonf[kqdkonf/
tqdkyg'kwd,Ou|ESpfOD;udk zrf;qD;cJh&mwGif vmbfpm;cJhonhfaiG
yrmPudk azmfjyxm;jcif;rjyKbJ tar&duefa':vmudk oef;aygif;rsm;pGm&Sd
onhf vmbfpm;cJhonf[kom azmfjycJhonf/ t,fvfz&uf'dk[m0pfonf
[Ge'f ;l &yfpEf ikd if o
H m;jzpfNy;D *sLtefted *f s,ef mayghwo
f nf yg&ma*G;Edik if o
H m;
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
qGpf&JwyfzGJUonf Baur au Lac [dkw,fwGif wpf&ufvQif 435 aygif
ay; wnf;cdak eonhf zDzm'kw,
d Ou|ESpOf ;D udk 'DZifbm 3 &ufaeY eHeuf
6em&Duwnf;u 0ifa&mufzrf;qD;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
zDzmtvkyt
f rIaqmiftzGUJ onf tar&duefw&m;a&;XmeESifh qGpZf m
vef&w
J yfzUJG wdyYk ;l aygif;vkyaf qmifvsu&f o
dS nhf zDzmtwGi;f vmbfpm;rIrsm;
tm;azmfxkwf&mwGif ulnDaqmif&Gufay;&ef oabmwlnDxm;onf/
]]'DaeY tar&duefw&m;a&;XmeeJY qGpf&JwyfzGJUwdkY&JU vkyfaqmifcsuf
awGudk odxm;ygw,f/ vmbfpm;rIawG trSeftwdkif;ay:aygufzdkYtwGuf
qufvufy;l aygif;aqmif&u
G o
f mG ;rSmyg/ qGpZf mvefEikd if &H UJ Oya'rSmjy|mef;
xm;wJt
h wdik ;f tar&duefppkH rf;ppfaq;a&;XmeeJY tjynht
f 0yl;aygif;oGm;rSm
yg/ 'DpHkprf;rIawGudkvnf; qGpfZmvefEdkifiHw&m;vTwfawmfcsKyfkH;&JU cGifhjyK
csuftwkdif; aqmif&Gufaewmyg}}[k zDzmtrIaqmiftzGJU\ xkwfjyefcsuf
wGif azmfjyxm;onf/ odaYk omf zDzmtrIaqmiftzGUJ taejzihf ,ckzrf;qD;cJh
onf'w
k ,
d Ou|ESpOf ;D ESiyhf wfoufrl rnfonhaf 0zefcsurf S ajymMum;jcif;
r&SdcJhay/
aqmif&efnv
D mcHwpf&yfukd 'DZifbm 2 &ufaeYu
pwifvkyfaqmifvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ zDzm
onf Ou|a[mif; qyfbvwm wm0ef,cl o
hJ nhf
12 ESpfwmumvtwGif; okHk;pGJcJhonhfaiGaMu;rsm;
ESiyfh wfouf yGiv
fh if;jrifomrI&&dS eftcsut
f vuf
rsm; xkwfjyefoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; zDzmtvkyftrI
aqmiftzGJUu xkwfjyefaMunmcJhonf/ zDzmtm;
ulnDyHhydk;ay;vsuf&Sdonhf ukrPDBuD;rsm;onf
2001 ckESpfrSp tjrwfaiGrsm; &&SdcJhaomfvnf;
,ckESpfwGifrl tIH;ay:cJhonf[kqdkonf/
]]zDzm[m &&Sdxm;wJhaiGxuf ydkoHk;xm;w,f
qdkwmudk cefYrSef;vdkY&ygw,f/ 'gayr,hf tJ'gudk
twdtus azmfxw
k zf u
Ykd awmfawmfav;udek ufeJ
wJt
h vkyyf g/ &&Sx
d m;wJ&h efyakH iGawGupd u
kd ajymif;
vJypfzq
Ykd w
kd muawmh cufygw,f}}[k zDzmrSwm0ef
&SdolwpfOD;u ajymMum;cJhonf/
&mxl;rScsxm; zDzmOu| qyfbvwmurl
pGyfpGJcsufrsm;onfrSm;,Gif;aeonf[k jiif;qdkcJh
onf/ Ny;D cJo
h nhf pufwifbmvuwnf;ujzpf yGm;
cJhonhf zDzmtwGif;jcpm;rIjzpfpOf ay:aygufcJhNyD;
aemuf qGpZf mvefEidk if H pHpk rf;ppfaq;a&;tzGUJ onf
tar&duef EdkifiHw&m;vTwfawmfcsKyfESihfyl;aygif;
pHkprf;ppfaq;rIrsm; jyKvkyfvsuf&SdaMumif; od&
onf/
28
oifhusef;rma&;
t&ufaMumifUjzpfwJU
tonf;a&m*grsm;
a'gufwmvGifoefh
ar;/ q&mcifAsm/ uRefawmfhrSm 10 ESpfausmf t&ufraomuf&rae
EdkifwJhom;wpfa,muf&Sdygw,f/ t&ufaMumifhjzpfwJh tonf;a&m*g
rsm; taMumif;odvdkygw,fcifAsm/
OD;odef;xGef;(urm&Gwf)
ajz/ t&ufpjJG cif;[m emwm&Snt
f onf;a&m*gjzpfymG ;&jcif;&JU t"du
taMumif;&if;jzpfw,f/ Oa&myEdkifiHrsm;rSm ESpfpOfvloHk;aomif;cefY
t&ufaMumifh aoqHk;vsuf&Sdw,f/ t&ufaMumifhtonf;a&m*g[m
trsdK;om;rSmwpfywfrSm 28 ,lepfESifhtrsdK;orD;rSm 21 ,lepfatmuf
aomufoHk;olrsm;rSmrawGU&bl;/ bD,m 14 cGuf? 0kdif 25 cGuf? 0DpuD
700 rDvDrDwmwpfykvif;atmufjzpfw,f/
t&ufaMumifhjzpfwJhtonf;a&m*grsm; t&ufaomufoHk;wJh yHkpH?
t&ufukdpOfqufrjywf awmufavQmufaomufvmol usm;? r tcsdK;
wGif trsdK;orD;rsm;ykdtjzpfrsm;w,f/ rsdK;kd;vdkufwwfw,f/
tm[m&- ukdvif;"mwfcsdKUwJhaom tpmpm;oHk;olrsm; (ukdvif;"mwf
<u,f0wJt
h pm;tpmawGu MuufO? ig;Bu;D qD? *sKH ? Ed?Yk wd[
Yk ;l ? Muufom;?
yJ? pyspo
f ;D ? Am'Haph? qefv;kH ndKponfwjYkd zpfw,f/
vuPm/ t&ufaMumifhjzpfwJh vuPmrsm;rSm tonf;tifZdkif;
"mwfrsm;yHrk eS rf &Sjd cif;aMumifh tonf;ajcmufwt
hJ xd jzpfymG ;wwfw,f/
yxrykdif; tonf;tqDzHk;a&m*g (tifZkdif;rsm;wwfw,f) t&uf
aMumifh tonf;a&mifjcif;? tm[m&csdKUwJhjcif;? tonf;BuD;jcif;awGU
&w,f/ tonf;ajcmufjcif;? a&zsOf;pGJjcif;? owdvpfjcif;eJYaoG; tef
jcif;awGU& w,f/ tonf;uifqm tonf;a&mif Adkif;&yfpfaMumifh
jzpfwwfw,f/
a&m*gaysmufEIef; tonf;tqDzHk;jcif;? t&ufoHk;va&Smif&if aysmuf
uif;Ekdifygw,f/ tonf;a&mifjcif; t&ufaMumifhtonf;a&mifjcif;
[m wpfcgwpf&H kwfw&uftonf;ysufpD;wwfw,f/ t&ufjzwfNyD;
ajcmufvMum&if oufomEkdifw,f/ ig;ESpfxdtouf&SifEIef; (70
&mckdifEIef;)&Sdw,f/ t&ufqufaomuf&if oHk;ESpfrS ig;ESpftouf&Sif
EIef;[m 34 &mckdifEIef;rS 60 &mckdifEIef;txd &Sdwwfw,f/
tonf;ajcmufjcif; aemufqufwGJqkd;usdK;rsm;rSm aoG;tefjcif;?
a&zsOf;pGJjcif;jzpfay:um vlemwpf0ufom ig;ESpfcefYtouf&SifaeEkdif
w,f/ t&ufjzwfvdkuf&if ig;ESpftxuftoufjyef&SifEkdifw,f/
a&m*g&SmazGprf;oyfrI t&ufaomufw&hJ mZ0if? umvyrmP tBurd f
wkdYpHkprf;ar;jref;&r,f/ tjcm;tonf;a&mifjzpfapwJh tonf;a&mif
pDykd;? bDykd;wdkYrSm tonf; oH"mwfpkyHkjcif; &Sd? r&Sdppf&r,f/ tonf;
vkyif ef;aumif;raumif; tonf;tifZidk ;f ppfaq;&r,f/ &ifbwf"mwf
rSefdkufum taMumif;r&SdbJeHdk;usdK;jcif;&Sdr&Sd&Sm&r,f/ tonf;\
tom;erlem,l&r,f/ tom;"mwfyg0ifEIef; Akdif;&yfpfyrmPppfaq;
jcif; ukorItaxmuftuljyKEkdifygw,f/
ukojcif;/ t&ufv;kH 0jzwfjcif;u t&ufaMumifjh zpfwt
hJ onf;a&m*g
twGuf ta&;BuD;qHk;enf;vrf;jzpfw,f/ t&ufjzwfjcif;u tonf;
a&m*gykdrdkqdk;&Gm;vmum umuG,fHkomru tonf;aMumifh aoqHk;rI
avsmu
h sw,f/ ydrk q
dk ;dk &Gm;wJh tonf;a&m*grsm;rSm wpfoufv;kH t&uf
a&SmifMuOf&if taumif;qHk;jzpfygw,f/
t&ufjzwfaq;/ 'kid q
f mz&if? aomufaq;ay;jcif;? pDyZD ufauR;jcif;?
tdyaf q;aAvD,rfay;jcif;? aoG;xde;f aq;? qD;csKd xed ;f jcif;rsm;vdt
k yfyg
u ay;&r,f/
uk o &mrS m tpmtd r f v rf ; aMumif ; aoG ; ,d k v d k Y avqmeJ Y y pf j cif ; ?
OD;aESmufa&mifowdvpfukojcif;? a&zsOf;pGJukojcif;wdkY&Sdw,f/
tpmtm[m&/ tom;"mwfayg<u,f0wJh tom;? ig;? OtrsdK;rsdK;?
upD"mwf(xrif;)? acgufqGJ? MumqH? tmvl;? tqD"mwf(rjynfh0qD?
ESr;f qD? ajryJq?D [if;oD;[if;&Gu?f opfo;D rsm;pm;ay;? a&rsm;rsm;aomuf
ay;&r,f/
zGHY NzdK;qJEdkifiHrsm;rS trsKd;orD; 18 oef;ausmf

tm[m&rjynfU0rI'Pfudk qdk;qdk;&Gm;&Gm; cHpm;ae&
urmwpf0ef;vH;k &Sd zGNYH zKd ;qJEikd if H
rsm;rS trsKd;orD; 18oef;ausmfonf
tm[mrjynhf0rI'Pfudk qdk;qdk;&Gm;
&Gm; cHpm;ae&aMumif;jziht
f ar&duef
EdkifiHwGif xkwfa0onhf JAMA
*sme,fwGif azmfjyxm;onf/
zGHYNzdK;qJEdkifiHrsm; jzpfonhf
tdE,
d Edik if t
H ygt0if qD,mvD,eG ?f
qDeDa*gvfEdkifiHwdkYrS trsKd;orD;rsm;
onf tm[m&rjynh0f rI'Pfukd cHpm;
aeMu&jcif;jzpfonf[kqdkonf/
tqdkyg trsKd;orD;rsm;onf
qif;&Jjcif;?ynmrwwfjcif;wdaYk Mumifh
vlr'I u
k t
00udk cg;pnf;cHpm;aeMu
&aMumif;? qif;&JrIaMumihf i,f&G,f
pOfuyif tm[m&csKUd wJrh u
I kd BuKH awGU
cJh&ojzihf touft&G,f&vmonhf
tcgwGiaf &m*grsm; xlajymvmaMumif;?
xkjYd yif om;orD;rsm;arG;zGm;vmonhf
tcgwGifvnf; om;orD;rsm;onf
tm[m&csKdUwJhrI\ tusKd;qufudk
cHpm;aeMu&aMumif; okawoetzGUJ
wpfzUJG \avhvmcsuw
f iG f azmfjyxm;
onf / ]]vGefcJhwJh ESpf 20avmuf
uwnf;u 'DEdkifiHawGu qif;&JNyD;
ynmrwwfwt
hJ rsK;d orD;trsm;pk[m
tm[m&csKdUwJhrI'Pfudk cHpm;aeMu
&wmyg/ 'g[m tem*wfrsKd;quf
twGuf 'kua y;Edik w
f t
hJ &mwpfcjk zpf
vmEkdifygw,f/ 'Dta&twGuf[m
usqif;roGm;wJt
h jyif ydNk y;D wd;k vmwJh
twGuf pd;k &drpf &mwpfct
k jzpf owf
rSw&f rSmjzpfygw,f/ 'gudk xda&muf
wJeh nf;vrf;awG&mS azGNy;D vkyaf qmif
ay;zdkYvdkygw,f}}[k [m;AwfvlOD;a&
ESihf zGHYNzdK;rIavhvma&;pifwmodkY vm
a&mufco
hJ nhf zm[wf&mZufu ajym
Mum;cJhonf/
zGUH NzKd ;qJEikd if aH ygif;60rS touf

20rS 49 ESpt
f wGi;f &Sd trsK;d orD;ckepf
ode;f ausmu
f kd ppfwrf;aumuf,al vh
vmcJh&m tqdkygtrsKd; orD;rsm;\
cEmudk,ftcsKd;tpm;userItcsKd;rSm
16 atmufodkY a&muf&Sd aeaMumif;
od&onf/
zGHYNzdK;qJEdkifiHrsm;wGif tm[m&
rjynf0h onht
f rsK;d orD;ta&twGuf
rSm ESpfpOfjrihfwufvsuf&Sd&m tdEd,
EkdifiHwGif 6 'or 2&mcdkifEIef;? b*F
vm;a'h&SfEkdifiHwGif 3 'or 9 &mcdkif
EIef;? r'g*gpumwGif 3 'or 4
&mcdkifEIef;? wDarmvufpfavEdkifiH
wGif 2 'or 9 &mcdkifEIef;? qDeDa*g
EkdifiHwGif 2 'or 5 &mcdkifEIef;ESihf
qD&mvD,GefEkdifiHwGif 2 'or 2 &m
cdik Ef eI ;f pD jrihw
f ufvsu&f adS Mumif; od
r,foDwm
&onf/
wkwfEkdifiHwGif tdwfcsftdkifADâttdkif'Dtufpfa&m*g
ul;pufjzpfyGm;aeolaygif; ajcmufodef;eD;yg;&Sdvm
wkwfEkdifiHwpf0ef;wGif ckcHtm;usqif;rI ul;puf
a&m*g (HIV/AIDS) a&m*gjzpf y G m ;aeol aygif ; rS m
575000 OD; &SdaeNyDjzpfNyD; aoqHk;ol 177000 OD;&SdvmcJh
aMumif; urmch ck t
H m;us qif;rI ul;pufa&m*gwku
d zf suaf &;
aeYu xkwfjyefaMunmcJhonf/
tqkyd g aMunmcsut
f & wkwEf ik d if w
H iG f vlwpfaomif;
vQif ajcmufOD;EIef; ul;pufaeonfudk jyqdkaejcif;jzpf
onf[k qdkonf/ wkwfEdkifiHwGif jzpfyGm;aeonhf ,if;
ta&twGut
f & uyfa&m*g tao;pm;ozG,f jzpfaejcif;
yifjzpfonf[k wkwEf ikd if aH &m*gumuG,f ukoxde;f csKyf
a&;pifwmrS xkwfazmf ajymMum;cJhonf/
wkwEf ikd if w
H iG f vdiw
f q
l ufqH jcif;aMumifu
h ;l pufrI
ta&twGufrSm omreftajctaerSul;pufrIaMumihf
ta&twGux
f ufyrkd rkd sm;jym;onf[q
k o
kd nf/2015ckEpS f
atmufwdkbmvukeftxd aumuf,l&&SdcJhonhfpm&if;
rsm;t& trsKd;om;rsm;vdifwlqufqHrIaMumihf a&m*gjzpf
yGm;olta&twGufonf pkpkaygif;a&m*gjzpfyGm;olta&
twGuf\ &Spf&mcdkifEIef;&SdaeaMumif; od&onf/
wkwEf ikd if w
H iG t
f qkyd ga&m*gjzpf yGm;olppk ak ygif;\
66 'or 66 &m cdkifEIef;rSmvdifqufqHrIaMumihfjzpfyGm;
&jcif;jzpfonf[k qdkonf/ 2015ckESpftwGif; pm&if;
aumuf,rl rI sm;t& Zefe0g&DvrS atmufwb
kd mvtwGi;f
ul;pufcH&olaygif; 97000 &SdvmcJhonf[k qdkonf/
tqkdygtcsuftvufrsm;aMumihf wkwfEkdifiHwGif
ckct
H m;usqif;rIu;l pufa&m*gonftao;pm;uyfa&m*g
ozG,fjzpfyGm;aeonf[k ajymMum;& jcif;jzpfonf[k qdk
onf/
r,foDwm
avxknpfnrf;rIaMumifU trsKd;orD;rsm;wGif qD;csKdaoG;csKda&m*gESifUtwl

ESvHk;a&m*gjzpfyGm;rI jrihfwufEdkif
avxknpfnrf;rI rsm;aMumihf
trsKd;orD;rsm;wGif qD;csKdaoG;csKd
a&m*gESihftwl ESvHk;a&m*gjzpfyGm;rI
rsm; ydkrdkjrihfwufvmEkdifaMumif;jzihf
avhvm qef;ppfcsufwpf&yfwGif
azmfjyxm;onf/
tqkdygavhvm qef;ppfcsuf
t& avxknpfnrf;rIaMumihf jzpf
ay:vmEdkifonhf a&m*grsm;teuf
ES v H k ; aoG ; aMumusOf ; onh f a&m*g
onf trsKd;orD;rsm;wGif ydkrdkjzpfyGm;
EdkifaMumif;? ESvHk;aoG;aMumusOf;
a&m*gESihfqufEG,fvsuf qD;csKdaoG;
csKd a&m*gjzpfyGm;rIyg wGJvsufygvm
jcif;jzpfaMumif; tar&duefEdkifiHrS
aq;odyyH nm&Sirf sm;\ avhvmcsuf
wGif azmfjyxm;onf/
,if; avhvmawGU&Sdcsufudk
tar&duefEidk if EH v
S ;kH a&m*gjyKpu
k o
k
a&;toif;rSxkwfa0onhf *sme,f
wGif azmfjyxm;jcif;jzpfonf/ tqkd
yg toif;onf ESv;kH aoG;aMumusO;f
onhaf &m*gESiyfh wfouf okawoe
jyKonhv
f yk if ef;rsm; vkyaf qmifaepOf
,ckuJhokdY avxknpfnrf;rIESihfESvHk;
a&m*g? qD;csKad oG;csKad &m*grsm; quf
pyfaeonfudk awGU&SdcJhjcif;jzpfonf
[k qdkonf/
]]uRefawmfwdkY[m ESvHk;aoG;
aMumusOf;wJh rdom;pkudk touf
t&G,ftydkif;tjcm;tvkduf avhvm
cJ h w myg/ tJ ' D v d k avh v mcJ h & mrS m
oufqidk &f m a'otvdu
k cf jJG crf;pdwf
jzmNyD;avhvmcJhygw,f/ 'gayr,hf
qD;csKdaoG;csKd a&m*guawmh avxk
npfnrf;rIaMumihf ydkNyD;jzpfyGm;wmudk
awGU&ygw,f}}[k tqdkyg avhvm
csufudk OD;aqmifol abmfpwGef
tajcpdu
k f b&pf[rftrsK;d orD;aq;
kEH iS fh [m;Awfwt
D w
d cf scf se;f ausmif;
rS jynfolYusef;rma&;wm0efcH a*srD
[mhwfu ajymMum;cJhonf/
,if; avhvma&;tzGJUonf
1989 ckEpS rf S 2006ckEpS t
f xd avxk
npfnrf;rI&Sdonhf ae&mrsm;wGif ae
xkdifvsuf&Sdonhf jynfolaygif; wpf
ode;f ausmu
f kd avhvmcJjh cif;jzpfonf/
tqkdyg avhvmcsufrsm;t&
aq;vdyfaomufjcif;ESifhtjcm;aom
udp&yfrsm;aMumihf jzpfay:vmonhf
ESvHk;aoG;aMumusOf; a&m*gonf
ta& twGuo
f nf avxk npfnrf;rI
aMumifh jzpfay:vmonhfESvHk;aoG;
aMumusO;f a&m*gonfta&twGuf
u ydkrdkrsm;jym;vmonfudk awGU&Sd&
onf [kqdkonf/
r,foDwm
29
jrefrmoHkH;rsm;rS ay;ydkhaom pD;yGm;a&;owif;rsm;
jrefrmEdkifiH pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wdk;csJY aqmif&Guf&ef xdkif;pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm; pdwftm;xufoefvsuf&Sd

xdik ;f pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;rsm; jrefrm
EdkifiH pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm; wdk;csJU
aqmif&u
G Ef ikd &f ef xdik ;f Edik if H tpd;k &rS
ulnaD y;apvdak Mumif; xdik ;f ukeo
f nf
BuD;rsm;toif; wuodkvf\ AEC
r[mAsL[mXmerS ajymMum;cJyh gonf/
xdik ;f ESijhf refrmpD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;
&Sifrsm; owif;tcsuftvufrsm;
zvS,fEdkif&ef w&m;0ifcspfMunfa&;
c&D;pOfrsm;ESihf pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;qdik f
&mc&D;pOfrsm; ydrk o
kd mG ;a&mufjcif; onf
ukeo
f ,
G rf EI iS &hf if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS u
I kd aphaqmf
ay;Edik o
f nf[k ,lqMuaMumif;od&&dS
ygonf/
jrefrmEdik if H pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;

rsm;pwifaqmif&u
G &f efEiS hf wd;k csUJ &ef
xdkif;EdkifiHom;rsm;twGuf t"du
tcuftcJrSmjrefrmEdkifiH tquf
toG,fr&Sdjcif;yifjzpfaMumif;? xdkif;
tpdk;&taejzifh wkwfEdkifiHESifh
AD,uferf tpd;k &rsm;uJo
h yYkd if xdik ;f
pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;rsm;udk jrefrmEdik if H
rdwq
f ufay;&ef 0efBu;D csKyf odrYk [kwf
'kw,
d 0efBu;D csKyf OD;aqmifaomc&D;
pOfrsm; pDpOfoifah Mumif;vnf; AEC
r[mAsL[mXme TeMf um;a&;rSL;Ms.
h gonf//
Pussadee u ajymMum;cJy
jrefrmpD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;
taejzifh Edik if jH cm;&if;ES;D jrK yEf o

HS rl sm;
tm; ,kMH unfpw
d cf s&rIEiS hf ywfouf
pdk;&drfvsuf&SdMuaMumif;? odkYjzpf&m
xdik ;f Edik if t
H pd;k &taejzifh jrefrmEdik if H
&if;ES;D jrK yEf v
HS o
kd nfh xdik ;f Edik if o
H m;rsm;
onf ,kMH unfpw
d cf s&aMumif; cdik rf mpGm
&yfwnfajymqdkay;&ef tpdk;&Xme
(tzJUG tpnf;) wpfcw
k nfaxmifjcif;
jzifh yHyh ;kd ulnaD y;Edik o
f nf[k tBujH yK
MuaMumif;od&&dS ygonf/
tao;pm;ESit
hf vwfpm;pD;yGm;
a&;vkyfief;rsm;jrifhwifa&;XmeESifh
&if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS I tzGUJ wdo
Yk nf jrefrmEdik if H
&if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS EI iS hf ywfouf tao;
pdwo
f ;Hk oyfcsurf sm;ESihf owif;tcsuf
tvufrsm;yHyh ;kd ay;aMumif;? tjcm;jzpf
Edik af cs&adS om enf;vrf;wpfcrk mS jrefrm
Edik if &H t
dS "duNrKd UBu;D rsm; aumifppf0ef
H;k rsm;? ukeo
f ,
G rf jI ri w
hf ifa&;pifwm
rsm; zGifhvSpf &if;ESD;jrKyfESHolrsm;ESifh
ukeo
f nfrsm;udu
k n
l ED ikd af Mumif; Ms.
h gonf/
Pussadee u ajymMum;cJy
jrefrmEdik if \
H ukeo
f ,
G rf EI iS &hf if;
ESD;jrKyfESHrIqdkif&m pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;
rsm;onf vsijf refpmG ajymif;vJaMumif;?
xdik ;f ukrP
rD sm;taejzifh jrefrmEdik if H
om; pD;yGm;zufrsm; &SmazGoifah Mumif;
odrYk [kwf tBuaH y;iSm;&rf;oifah Mumif;
vnf; Ms. Pussadee uajymMum;cJyh g

onf/
aiGay;acsjcif;qdik &f m jyem
rsm;onfvnf; jrefrmEdik if H pD;yGm;a&;
vkyif ef; aqmif&u
G &f mwGif awGUBuKH &
onfh tcuftcJjzpfaMumif;? jrefrm
Edik if H aiGaMu;vJv,
S jf cif;udak rSmifckd
aps;uGurf mS yif aqmif&u
G af vh&MdS uNy;D
,kMH unfpw
d cf s&rIr&S[
d ak 0zef ok;H oyf
MuaMumif;od&&dS ygonf/
ajcmufrIrsm;? raumif;aom vkyf

ief;cGif tajctaersm;? bmomjyef
rsm;\ qdk;&Gm;aomjyKrlrIrsm;udk &if
qdkifcJhMu&aMumif;od&Sd&ygonf/
CP Foods \ Ekd0ifbmv 26
&ufaeYwiG f xkwjf yefcahJ om aMunm
csufwGif ukrPDtaejzifh Swed watch ES i f h Finnwatch wd k Y \ xd k i f ;
Muufom;vkyfief;wGif EdkifiHjcm;om;
tvkyform;rsm;tay: qufqHrI
qdik &f mtpD&ifcpH mudk od&ydS gaMumif;?
ukrPD\ tvkyform;qdkif&mrl0g'
rsm;onf EdkifiHjcm;om;tvkyform;
rsm;\ tcGifhta&;rsm;udkumuG,f
ay;NyD;xdkif;EdkifiHESifh tjynfjynfqdkif
&m pHcsed pf
H eT ;f rsm;ESihf udu
k n
f aD &;udk
t"duOD;pm;ay; azmfjyxm;aMumif;
od&Sd&ygonf/
pGyfpGJajymqdkrIrsm;udk ta&;
rxm;jcif;onf urmwpf0ef;
owif;rSm;rsm;udkjzpfay:apNyD; em;
vnf rIv GJapcJh ygonf/ xdkif ;Edk ifiH
tpdk;&taejzifh tqdkyg tpD&ifcHpm
rsm;udkBudKqdk apmifhMunfhavhvm
a&;tzGJYrsm;ESifh yl;aygif;&efpwif
aqmif&GufoifhaMumif;? jzpfvmrS
wkHYjyefjcif;xuf
BudKwifjyifqif
aqmif&u
G jf cif;jzifo
h m xdik ;f Edik if o
H nf
vlarSmifcdkul;rI jyemudk tav;
xm;aqmif&u
G v
f su&f o
dS nfukd urm
u od&SdapEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;? um
uG,af jymqdak ejcif;jzifh tusKd ;r&SEd ikd f
aMumif; Edk0ifbmv 27 &ufaeYxkwf
Bangkok Post owif;pm azmfjy
xm;ygonf/ &D&rD eG f ? pD;yGm;a&;oHrLS ;?
jrefrmoHHk;? AefaumufNrdKU
&D&DrGef ? pD;yGm;a&;oHrSL;?
jrefrmoHHk;? AefaumufNrdKU
a&TYajymif;tvkyform;qdkif&m jyemrsm;u xdkif;EdkifiHtm; xyfrHxdk;ESuf

xdik ;f Edik if o
H nf tvkyo
f rm;
rsm;tm; rw&m;apcdkif;vsuf&Sdonfh
ae&m[laom if;\trnfudk acs
zsu&f ef BuKd ;yrf;vsu&f pdS OfwiG f aemuf
xyf xdk;ESufrIrsm;udk &&SdcJhygonf/
yxrwpfckrSm urmhpm;aomufukef
ukrPDBuD;wpfckjzpfonfh Nestle \
tpD&ifcpH mwpfcw
k iG f xdik ;f ig;zrf;vkyf
ief; tvkyform;rsm;udk rw&m;
ojzifh cdik ;f apvsu&f adS Mumif; azmfjyyg
&Sjd cif;jzpfygonf/
xdjYk yif apmifMh unfah vhvma&;
tzGJYrsm;jzpfonfh Swedwatch ESifh
Finnwatch wd\
Yk Muufom;jyKjyifxyk f
vkyo
f nfv
h yk if ef;wGif tvkyo
f rm;
rsm;udk rw&m;zdESdyfcdkif;jcif;qdkif&m
yl;wGaJ vhvmqef;ppfru
I kd Thompson
Reuters Foundation rS urmtESHYodkY
xkwjf yefaMunmcJyh gonf/
Swedwatch ES i f h Finnwatch
wdkY\ yl;wGJavhvmrIt& uarm
'D;,m;EdkifiHeJY jrefrmEdkifiHrS tvkyf
orm;rsm;onf yGJpm;rsm;ESifh (if;wdkY
\ EdkifiHul;vufrSwfrsm;udk jyefray;
bJ qkyu
f ikd x
f m;onf)h tvky&f iS rf sm;
\ acgif;ykHjzwf tjrwfxkwfjcif;udk
cHMu&aMumif;? tvkyform;rsm;pGm
onf w&m;0if(t&nftaoG;? tajc
tae) ppfaq;pOfwiG f rormrIukd zk;H
uG,x
f m;onfh tvkyo
f rm;Bu;D Muyf
olrsm;\ rw&m;ESdyfpufrIudkvnf;
cHMu&aMumif;? tqdkygtcsufonf
jyem\ wpfpdwfwpfa'ojzpf
aMumif;? Edik if jH cm;om; ppfaq;olrsm;
onf tvkyo
f rm;rsm;\ tajctae
xuf pm;aomufukefpdwfcs&rIudk
om t"dutmkpH u
kd af qmif&u
G af om
aMumifhjzpfaMumif; od&Sd&ygonf/
Thai Broiler Processing
Exporters Association rS
refae*sm
Mr. Kukrit onf apmifhMunfhavhvm
a&;tzGJYrsm;\ awGY&Sdcsufrsm;udk
todtrSwfjyKaomfvnf; Muufom;
jyKjyifxkwfvkyfonfh vkyfief;wGif
xdkif;EdkifiHom;ESifh a&TUajymif;tvkyf
orm;rsm; cef Y x m;jcif ; ud k xd k i f ;
tvkyform; Oya'ESifhtnD aqmif
&GufaMumif;ajymqdk wkHYjyefum
uG,f ajymMum;cJhygonf/ tvkyf
orm;&SmazGa&;at*sifpDrsm;rS wpf
qifha&TUajymif; tvkyform;rsm;cefY
xm;jcif;udkvnf; em;vnfrIpmcRef
xdkif;EkdifiHA[dkbPfonf bwfaiGwefzdk;
rwnfNird rf I wm;qD; umuG,jf cif;ESihf wnfNird rf I
xde;f odr;f jcif;wdu
Yk dk taumiftxnfazmfaqmif
&Gu&f mwGif wuf<upGmqufvuf yg0ifaqmif
&Gufaernf[k aps;uGufuRrf;usifolwpfOD;u
cefrY eS ;f xm; aMumif; od&&dS ygonf/ xdik ;f Edik if H A[kd
bPfonf tjcm;aom A[dkbPfrsm;uJhokdYyif
bwfaiGwefz;dk wnfNird rf u
I kd umuG,x
f ed ;f odr;f
&ef ydrk Bdk uKd ;yrf; aqmif&u
G Ef ikd af Mumif; *seD AD mtajc
pku
d f Swissquote Bank \aps;uGurf [m AsL[m
Xme tBu;D tuJ Mr. Peter Rosenstreich u ajym
ygonf/
tjcm;aom tm&SEdkifiHrsm;&Sd A[kdbPf
rsm;enf;wl xdik ;f Edik if AH [kd bPfonf &if;ES;D aiG
xde;f csKyjf cif; odrYk [kwf Edik if jH cm;aiG vJv,
S rf w
I iG f
vTmrsm;t& aqmif&GufaMumif;
axmufjyajymqdkcJhygonf/
tvkyform; 0efBuD;XmerS
t&m&Sdrsm;onf pGyfpGJajymqdkcsuf
rsm;ESifhywfouf pkHprf;ppfaq;
oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;? xdkif; EdkifiHom;
ESifh a&TUajymif;tvkyform;rsm; tm;
vkH;tm; umuG,fay;xm;onfukd
aocsmap&ef aqmif & G u f r nf j zpf
aMumif ; tvk y f o rm;0ef B uD ; Xme
tNrJwrf;twGif;0ef ML Puntarik Samiti u ajymMum;cJhygonf/
avhvmqef;ppfrI jyKvkyfcJh
aompufkHrsm;rS uarm'D;,m;ESifh
jrefrmtvkyform; pkpkaygif; 48 OD;
udkawGYqkHar;jref;cJhaMumif;? qm&m
bl&D (Saraburi) jynfe,fESifh rifbl&d
(Min Buri) cdkif&Sd CP Foods Plc \
pufkHrsm;tpD&ifcHpmtwGuf jzpf
aMumif;? if;wdkY\ ajymqdkcsufrsm;
t& tvkyf&SmazGay;rItwGufay;&
aom0efaqmifconf tvGeftrif;
jrifhrm;aomaMumifh a<u;NrDtwGuf
aus;uRefb0 (debt-bondage)
a&mufatmif wGef;ydkYay;cJhaMumif;?
xdkYjyif tvkyform;rsm;onf Ncdrf;
bwfaiGaMu;wefzkd; wnfNidrfa&;twGuf
xdkfif;EdkfifiHA[dkbPfu wuf<upGm aqmif&Gufrnf
0ifa&mufpu
G zf ufjcif; enf;vrf;rsm;jzifh bwf aiG
aMu;ESit
hf rsKd ;om;tusKd ;pD;yGm;udk tumtuG,f
ay;cJo
h nfh ordik ;f &Scd ahJ Mumif;? xdik ;f Edik if t
H aejzifh
jynfwiG ;f aiGaMu;wnfNird rf u
I kd umuG,&f ef twd;k
EIe;f avQmch sjcif; odrYk [kwf jri w
hf ifjcif;aqmif&u
G f
Ekid o
f nft
h jyif &if;ES;D aiGxed ;f csKyjf cif;txd jyif;
jyif;xefxef aqmif&u
G zf ,
G &f adS Mumif; Mr. Rosenstreich u ok;H oyfyg onf/
xdik ;f Edik if AH [kb
d Pfonf aiG vJv,
S rf EI eI ;f
udk xdef;csKyfonfh enf;vrf;wpfckjzpfonfh
Managed float exchange rate pepfukd
1997
ckEpS f vnf;aumif;? aiGaMu;azmif;yGrEI eI ;f &nf
rSef;owfrSwfonfhpepf (Inflation-targeting
h pS f vnf;aumif; pwif
regime) ukd 2000 jynfE
usio
hf ;kH cJyh gonf/
twk;d EIe;f avQmch srI jyif;xefjcif;? Edik if jH cm;
aiGaMu;vJvS,frIwGif 0ifa&mufpGufzufjcif;?
&if;ES;D aiGxed ;f csKyjf cif; ponfv
h yk af qmifrw
I o
Ykd nf
aiG aMu;ppfyJG jzpfymG ;aeqJjzpfaMumif; azmfjyae
onfh vuPmrsm;jzpf aMumif;? aiGaMu;wnfNird f
rItaejzifrh l xkid ;f Edik if o

H nf rav;&Sm;ESihf tif'dk
eD;&Sm;EdkifiHwdkYxuf tenf;i,fydk rkdaumif;rGef
onfh taetxm;wGi&f adS eaMumif; Mr. Roseh gonf/
nstreich uajymMum;cJy
xdkif;EdkifiH\ omrefpm&if;ydkaiG jyjcif;
ESijhf rifrh m;aom Edik if jH cm;aiGaMu; t&efxm;&Srd I
onf urmah iGaMu;aps; uGurf sm; rwnfNird rf \
I
du
k cf wfc&H rI oufomatmif tumtuG,jf yK
ay;vsuf&SdaMumif;? pufwifbmv omref
pm&if;ydkaiGonf bwf 1 'or 6 bDvD,H &SdcJh
aMumif;? atmufwb
kd mv 30 &ufaeY txdwiG f
Edik if jH cm;aiGaMu; t&efxm;&Srd o
I nf tar&duef
a':vm 158 bDv,
D &H dS cJah Mumif; od&&dS ygonf/
&D&DrGef ? pD;yGm;a&;oHrSL;? jrefrmoHHk;?
AefaumufNrdKU/
Organizations News
30
tm&SypdzdwfaqG;aEG;yGJNyD;qHk;
tm&Sypdzdwf pD;yGm;a&;yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIpmcsKyf
(Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation-APEC)tzGUJ 0ifEi
kd if H
21 EdkifiHrS acgif;aqmifrsm;&JU aqG;aEG;yGJu 'DZifbm 3
&ufrmS Ny;D qH;k cJah Mumif; v,f*sma*Zuf0ufbq
f u
kd o
f wif;
rSm azmfjyygw,f/
urmay:rSm tdik t
f ufpf (Islamic State-IS) &JU wdu
k f
cdu
k rf aI wG jrifrh m;aewJt
h wGuf tMurf;zufwu
kd cf u
kd f rIukd
urmhtwdkif;twm& ydkrdkyl;aygif;aqmif&GufzdkY tpnf;
ta0;aemufqHk;aeYrSm wdkufwGef;cJhygw,f/
pmcsKyft& yl;aygif;yg0ifaqmif&GufrIudk wdk;csJU
aqmif&GufoifhaMumif; *syef0efBuD;csKyf &SifZdktmab;u
ajymygw,f/
cspfMunfa&;udk a&SUIwJhtaeeJY e,fajrydkifeuf
tjiif;yGm;rIudk jyemtjzpf azmfaqmifjcif;rjyK&ef
wkwfEdkifiH&JUyefMum;csufudk tdrf&SifzdvpfydkifEdkifiHu
vdkufavsmcJhygw,f/
'gayrJ h wkwfEdkifiHu e,fajrcsJUxGifrIeJY ppfa&;
wnfaqmufrIawGrvkyfzdkY tar&dueftpdk;&&JU awmif;
qdkcsufudk orwtdkbm;rm;u 'DZifbm 2 &ufu usif;y
wJh tpnf;ta0;&JU ukefoG,frIaqG;aEG;yGJrsm; rpwifrD
xyfrH ajymMum;cJhygw,f/ tpnf;ta0;NyD;qHk;csdef wcsKdU

EdkifiHacgif;aqmifrsm;u oufqdkif&mEdkifiHudk jyefMuNyD;
tdb
k m;rm;tygt0if tcsKUd acgif;aqmifawGu rav;&Sm;
EdkifiH uGmvmvrfylrSmusif;yr,fh ta&SUtm&SxdyfoD;
aqG;aEG;yGJudk wufa&mufcJhMuygw,f/
ypdzdwfjzwfyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&; oabmwlpm
csKyf (Trans-Pacific Partnership-TPP) t& urmay:rSm
vsifjrefpGm wdk;wufvsuf&SdaewJh a'orSm ukefoG,frI
aqmif&GufzdkYtwGuf yHkpHopfwpfckudk azmfaqmifoGm;rSm
jzpfaMumif; tm&Sypdzdwfa'o&Sd EdkifiHacgif;aqmifrsm;u
twnfjyKajymMum;ygw,f/
awmifudk&D;,m;? zdvpfydkifeJY tif'dkeD;&Sm;EdkifiHwdkYu
APEC tzGJUrSm yg0ifzdkY pdwfpm;Muygw,f/ tm&Sypdzdwf
a'o vGwfvyfpGm ukefoG,frIe,fajr (Free Trade Area
of the Asia-Pacific-FTAAP) a'oudk wnfaqmufEdkif
jcif;jzifh urmph ;D yGm;a&;tpdwt
f pdyt
f rTmrTmuGrJ u
I kd tum
tuG,fay;EdkifrnfjzpfaMumif; APEC xdyfoD;aqG; aEG;yGJ
wufa&muf&ef reDvmodkY a&muf&SdvmwJh wkwforw
&SDusifhzsifu ajymygw,f/
tmqD,HEdkifiHrsm;u tdkifwDzGHU NzdK;rItwGuf aqmif&Gufrnf

tmqD,EH ikd if rH sm;rS w,fvu
D eG f
qufoG,fa&;eJY
owif;tcsuf
tvufenf;ynm0efBu;D rsm;&JU (15)
Budrfajrmuf tmqD,Hw,fvDuGef
owif;tcsut
f vuf enf;ynm0ef
BuD;rsm; tpnf;ta0; (Asean
Telmin 2015) udk Edk0ifbm 28
&ufu atmifjrifpGmNyD;pD;cJhygw,f/
tqdkygtpnf;ta0;rSm 2020
jynfh yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G af &;eJY zGUH NzKd ;
a&;pDrHudef;udk xdyfwef;OD;pm;ay;
tjzpf aqmif&GufzdkY tmqD,H0efBuD;
rsm;u
oabmwlcJhMuaMumif;
tpnf;ta0;tNy;D jyKvyk w
f hJ owif;
pm&Sif;vif;yGJrSm AD,uferfowif;
tcsuftvufeJY qufoG,fa&;0ef
Bu;D ik,ifbufqef;&JU ajymMum;csuf
udk ud;k um;Ny;D AD,uferfe,l;pfowif;
rSm azmfjyygw,f/
]]'pf * spf w ,f e J Y jynf h p H k v H k
avmufwhJ todu
k t
f 0ef;udk tajccH
um a&&SnfwnfwHhNyD; ab;uif;vHk
NcHKwJh tm&Stodkuft0ef;wpfckwnf
axmifzdkY uRefawmfwdkYoabmwlnD
cJhMuygw,f/ 'pf*spfw,fpD;yGm;a&;
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrItwGuf r[mAsL[m
&Sp&f yfyg0ifwhJ owif;tcsut
f vuf
eJY qufoG,fa&;enf;ynmpDrHudef;
tjzpf Master Plan 2020 (AIM
2020)udk csrSwfcJhMuygw,f/
r[mAsL[m&Sp&f yfrmS owif;
tcsut
f vufeYJ qufo,
G af &;enf;
ynm(tdkifpDwD)tajccHjzifh vlom;
zGHUNzdK;a&;? wDxGifqef;opfa&;? tdkif
pDwt
D ajccHtaqmufttHek YJ vlom;
t&if;tjrpf
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;?
tdkifpDwDjzifh aygif;pnf;rIeJY pGrf;tif
jrifhrm;a&;? rD'D,mopfeJY qufoG,f
a&;opfrsm;jzifh tdkifpDwDwpfckwnf;
aom aps;uGuf
xlaxmifa&;eJY
owif;tcsuftvuf vHkNcHKa&;eJY
tmrcHcsuf&Sda&;pwJh tcsufawG
yg0ifygw,f}}vdkY oluajymygw,f/
"ASEAN Smart Network Initiative"
qdkwJh
tpDtpOft&
tdkifpDwD tajccHtaqmuftHk wdk;
wufaumif;rGefa&; avhvmrIrsm;
tygt0if 2015 ckESpftwGif;
aqmif&Gufrnfh yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf
a&;e,fy,ftrsm;pkwGif *syefEdkifiH
&JU yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIudk udk,fpm;
vS,frsm;u tav;xm; ajymMum;cJh
onf/
tmqD,H*syeftdkifpDwD &efyHkaiG
tpDtpOfjzifh vkyfief;rsm;udk aqmif
&Guf&ef 0efBuD;rsm;u oabmwlnD
cJNh y;D xdv
k yI &f mS ;rIrsm;wGif Internet of
Things(IOT)eJY 5G uGef&ufvkyfief;
rsm;qdkif&m aqG;aEG;yGJusif;ya&;
vkyif ef;rsm;vnf;yg0ifygw,f/ &efykH
aiGtwGuf *syefEdkifiH&JU tar&duef
a':vmwpfoed ;f xnf0h ifru
I v
kd nf;
0efBuD;rsm;u tav;tjrwfxm;
a'owGif;aps;uGufrsm;odkh
vkyfief;csJYxGifoifUaMumif;
tif'dkeD;&Sm;tpdk;&u wdkufwGef;
tmqD,pH ;D yGm;a&; todu
k t
f 0ef; xlaxmifNy;D aemufyikd ;f a'owGi;f
aps;uG u f r sm;txd wd k ; csJ U Ed k i f a tmif aqmif & G u f z d k Y jynf w G i f ; pD ; yG m ;
a&;vkyif ef;rsm;udk tpd;k &u tm;ay;vsu&f adS Mumif; *sumwmydpYk o
f wif;rSm
azmfjy ygw,f/
tif'ekd ;D &Sm;aps;uGuu
f Bu;D rm;wJt
h wGuf tif'ekd ;D &Sm;Edik if t
H wGi;f
a&mif;csae&wmudyk if jynfwiG ;f pD;yGm;a&;trsm;pku auseyfaeMuaMumif;?
tjynfjynfqikd &f m b@ma&;yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G rf I 0efBu;D XmerS tBuaH y;
&DZmtzef'v
D u
k rif;u ajymygw,f/
]]td;k pGaJ ewJh t,ltqawGukd uReaf wmfwYkd ajymif;vJypf&ygr,f/
tif'ekd ;D &Sm;&JU ydu
Yk ek t
f wdik ;f tqudk wd;k jri Ehf ikd w
f hJ taetxm;ujrifrh m;aeqJ
jzpfygw,f}}vdkY &DZmuajymygw,f/ tif'dkeD;&Sm;pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;awGu
olw&Ykd UJ xkwu
f ek af wG pwifwifyEYkd ikd af &;twGuf aqmif&u
G &f mrSm attD;pD
u wGe;f tm;wpfcjk zpfoifyh gw,fvYkd oluajymygw,f/
tif'dkeD;&Sm;ydkYukef&JU *sD'DyDrSm yg0ifwJhtcsKd;u 24 &mcdkifEIef;&SdNyD;
rav;&Sm;eJYpifumylwdkYu 60 &mcdkifEIef;eJY 70 &mcdkifEIef;toD;oD;&dSMuyg
w,f/
]]tif'ekd ;D &Sm;ydu
Yk ek &f UJ *s'D yD rD mS yg0ifrt
I csK;d u edru
hf saeqJjzpfygw,f/
uReaf wmfwYkd pufx
kH u
G yf pn;f awGu jynfwiG ;f oH;k pGzJ jYkd zpfNy;D ydu
Yk ek t
f wGuf
r[k w f y gbl ; / 'D t ajctaeu tmqD , H a 'oeJ Y wjcm;a'oawG u d k
uReaf wmfwYkd xkwu
f ek af wGw;kd jri w
hf ifyEYkd ikd af &;twGuf tcGit
hf vrf;wpfck
jzpfEikd yf gw,f}}vdYk &DZmuajymygw,f/
rlvukepf nfawG wefz;kd usqif;aewmudk tcGiahf umif;,lNy;D pufrI
xkwu
f ek af wG wd;k jri zhf Ykd tif'ekd ;D &Sm;Edik if u
H aqmif&u
G o
f ifah Mumif;eJY rlv
ukefpnfawG tpm; wefzdk;jrifhxkwfukefawGudk wifydkYoifhaMumif; olu
ajymygw,f/
AD,uferfeJY tif'dkeD;&Sm;EdkifiHwdkY&JU xkwfukefwlnDrI tTef;udef;u
50 eD;yg;&Sw
d t
hJ wGuf wjcm;Edik if aH wG&UJ wlnrD u
I 20 eJY 30 Mum;rSmyJ&ydS g
w,f/ 'gaMumifh AD,uferfeYJ tif'ekd ;D &Sm;Edik if w
H u
Ykd attD;pDrmS Bu;D rm;wJh
NyKd izf ufawGjzpfygw,f/
AD,uferfEikd if u
H ypdzw
d jf zwfy;l aygif;aqmif&u
G af &; (TPP) pmcsKyf
tzGUJ 0ifEikd if H wpfEikd if jH zpfvmNy;D aemufyikd ;f wcsKUd Edik if aH wGeYJ ukeo
f ,
G &f mrSm
taumufceG v
f w
G u
f ek o
f ,
G rf jI yKEikd w
f hJ Edik if w
H pfEikd if jH zpfvmygw,f/
ajymMum; cJhygw,f/
tD;aumrwfpf qufoG,fa&;
eJY ba&mhbifqufo,
G af &; ponfh
vkyfief;rsm;wGif tdkifpDwDeJY quf
oG,faewJh vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Guf
zdkY tar&duefjynfaxmifpk&JU tul
tnDay;rIeYJ wkw?f tdE,
d ? ud&k ;D ,m;
eJY tjynfjynfqdkif&m qufoG,fa&;

or* (International Telecommunication Union-ITU) &JU tultnD
wdkYudkvnf; 0efBuD;rsm;u BudKqdkcJh
ygw,f/
Pfwif-pkpnf;wifjyonf
uRrf;usifrIuGm[csufaMumifU attD;pDrSm zdvpfydkifEdkifiH&JY ,SOfNydKifEdkifrIpGrf;&nfudkNcdrf;ajcmuf

enf;ynmjrifhrm;wJh e,fy,f
rSm tvkyfvkyfzdkY &nfrSef;xm;wJh
zdvpfydkifynm&Sifrsm;twGuf vuf
&SdolwdkYrSm&SdaewJh tpGrf;tpeJY olwdkY
0ifa&mufvkyfudkifzdkY &nfrSef;xm;whJ
vkyif ef;awGtwGuf vdt
k yfwt
hJ &nf
tcsi;f awGu wpfcek w
YJ pfck uRr;f usif
rIuGm[csuf xl;xl;jcm;jcm; jrifhrm;
aewJt
h wGuf pd;k &drrf aI wG&adS eaMumif;
eJY tmqD,Haygif;pnf;rIaMumifh &&Sd
vmr,fh tusK;d tjrwfawGukd tjynfh
t0 cHpm;vdkygu uGm[csufudk
aygif;ul;ay;&rSm jzpfaMumif;?
bdZeuf tifumG &mowif;rSm azmfjy

xm;ygw,f/
wpfckwnf;aom pD;yGm;a&;zGJU
pnf;zdt
Yk wGuf tif'ekd ;D &Sm;? rav;&Sm;?
zdvpfydkif? pifumyleJY xdkif; pwJh EdkifiH
BuD; ig;EdkifiH tqifoifhjzpfrI
taetxm;udk
yPmrppfwrf;
tjzpf a*syDarmf*efeJY pifumylpDrHcefY
cGJrI wuodkvfwdkYu avhvmcsuf ppf
wrf;udk aumuf,lcJh&mrS ,ck awGU
&Sdcsufudk &&SdcJhwmjzpfygw,f/
zdvpfydkifEdkifiH&JU v,f,mpdkuf
ysKd;a&;eJY ig;zrf;vkyfief; tajccH
taqmufttHk wnfaqmufa&;
owif;tcsuftvuf enf;ynm?
pD;yGm;a&; vkyfief;rsm;twGuf
Outsourcing ? c&D;oGm;vkyi
f ef;eJY ukef
acsm xkwfvkyfa&;vkyfief;awGudk
tem*wfzGHUNzdK;rItwGuf OD;pm;ay;
aqmif&u
G v
f su&f adS eayr,fh twGi;f
tjyifrS ,SOfNydKifrIawGudk &ifqdkifEdkif
zdkYtwGuf 'Du@awGrSm toihfjzpf
atmif jyifqifzdkYtwGuf aqmif&Guf
p&mawG trsm;BuD; usef&Sdaeygao;
w,f/ ]]'DO;D pm;ay; u@awGrmS &Sw
d hJ
wpfqifhcHuefxdkufawG awmfawmf
rsm;rsm;rSm uRrf;usifrI uGm[csuf

awG&ydS gw,f/ txl;ojzifh Analysis?
tif*sifeD,m? ydk*&rfrmeJY usef;rm
a&;apmifha&SmufrI vkyfief;rsm;pwJh
vkyfief;awGrSm 'DvdkuGm[csufawG
awGU&ygw,f}}vdkY a*syDarmf*efeJY
pifumylpDrHcefYcGJrI wuodkvfwdkY&JU
ppfwrf;rSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f/
tqifjh rif&h mxl;awGjzpfwhJ ref
ae*smrsm;? Bu;D Muyfa&;rSL;rsm;eJY yg&*l
rsm;pwJh &mxl;ae&mawGrSm uGm[
csuu
f ydrk jkd rifrh m;aMumif; rMumao;
rDu pifumylrSm usif;ycJhwJh zdk&rf
wpfcrk mS pifumylprD cH efcY rJG w

I uov
kd f
vlrIodyHausmif;tkyfBuD; *sdrf;wefu
ajymMum;ygw,f/
txl;ojzifh tdkifwDeJY tif*sif
eD,mvdk enf;ynme,fy,fawG? [dk
w,feJY c&D;oGm;vkyfief;awGrSm&SdwJh
refae*smawGeJY ynm&Sif0efxrf;awG
tvkyfcGifu EIwfxGufrIjrifhrm;wm
uvnf; uRrf;usifrIuGm[csuf BuD;
rm;wJhjyemudk ydkrdkBuD;xGm;apcJh
aMumif; a*syDarmf*efeJY pifumylpDrH
cefcY rJG w
I uov
kd &f UJ avhvmcsut
f pD
&ifcHpmrSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f/
31
xdkif;EdkifiH&JY 2016 ckESpf pD;yGm;a&;udk &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIjzifU taxmuftulay;rnf zdvpfydkifEdkifiH&JU EdkhwifoGif;rIudk

2016 ckEpS u
f kd &if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS EI pS f
tjzpf aMunmxm;cJhNyD;aemufydkif;
xdik ;f pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;rsm;&JU ,HMk unf
rIu wd;k wufvmwJh vuPmudak wGU
&aMumif; ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;?
pufrIeJY bPfvkyfief;tNrJwrf;yl;wGJ
aumfrwD (JSCCIB) u ,HMk unfxm;
aMumif; ae;&Sif;owif;rSm azmfjy
xm;ygw,f/
tajccHtaqmufttHk &if;ES;D
jrKyfESHrI pDrHudef;awGu pD;yGm;a&;udk
armif;ESifay;r,fh t"du tif*sif
rsm;ozG,f jzpfvmEdkifw,fvdkY qdkyg
w,f/ pDrHudef;awGu rlvpDpOfxm;
wJhtwdkif; aqmif&GufEdkifr,fqdk&if
EdkifiHawmfbwf*sufu vsmxm;wJh
&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI bwf bDvD,H 540

tjyif pD;yGm;a&;e,fy,fxJudk &if;ESD;
jrKyfESHrSm bwfbDvD,H 100 ausmf
xyf r H a &muf & S d v mvd r f h O D ; r,f v d k Y
JSCCIB u ajymygw,f/ JSCCIB
[m xdkif;pufrIvkyfief;rsm;toif;
csKyf (FTI)? xdkif;ukefonfBuD;rsm;
toif; (TCC) eJY xdkif;bPfvkyfief;
&Sirf sm;toif;(TBA)wdYk yg0ifzUJG pnf;
xm;wJh tzGUJ tpnf;wpfcjk zpfygw,f/
,ckuo
hJ Ykd &if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS aI Mumifh
pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;awG wdk;wuf
aumif;rGev
f mEdik af Mumif; 'DZifbm 1
&ufu usif;ywJh tpnf;ta0;NyD;
aemuf xdkif;ukefoG,fa&;bkwftzGJU
TCC eJY JSCCIB wdkY&JU Ou|jzpfol
tp&mAGeu
f q
l rG u
f pfu ajymygw,f/
aumf r wD tpnf ; ta0;rS m
atmufwdkbmv pD;yGm;a&;tajc
taeudk aqG;aEG;cJhygw,f/ txl;
ojzifh a&wdpk ;D yGm;a&; vIUH aqmfweG ;f
tm;ay; tpDtpOft& aqmif&Guf
wJh tao;pm;pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef; tyg
t0if tpdk;&toHk;p&dwfudk jrifhwif
jcif ; eJ Y c&D ; oG m ;vk y f i ef ; wd k ; wuf
aumif;rGefjcif;wdkYaMumifh xdkif;EdkifiH
&JU atmufwdkbmv pD;yGm;a&; tajc
taeu txdu
k t
f avsmuf wd;k wuf
aumif;rGefrI&SdcJhygw,f/ Mum&SnfcH
r[k w f w J h t"d u uk e f y p n f ; rsm;
twGuf yk*vdu&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIu
wd;k wufaumif;rGecf ahJ yr,fh tm;vH;k
NcHKMunfh&if pm;oHk;rIu edrfhusaeqJ

jzpfygw,f/
,ckEpS u
f ydu
Yk ek v
f yk if ef;tajc
cHu jrifhrm;vmwJhtwGuf atmuf
wdkbmydkYukefvkyfief;u 8 'or 1
&mcdkifEIef; usqif;cJhygw,f/ ydkYukef
trsK;d tpm;tm;vH;k &JU tajctaeu
t"duaps;uGufBuD;awG usqif;rIeJY
twl edrfhusvsuf&Sdygw,f/ ,ckESpf
yxr 10 vrSm xdik ;f ydu
Yk ek v
f yk if ef;u
5 'or 3 &mcdik Ef eI ;f usqif;cJyh gw,f/
,ckusqif;rIIu a'owGif;&Sd wjcm;
EdkifiHawG&JU usqif;rIeJYtwl vdkufyg
vmwmjzpfygw,f/
tGefvdkif;ay:wGif rdrdwh dk&J Y pdwful;pdwfoef;rsm;udk vufpGrf;jyvdkolwdkhtwGuf ae&mopfwpfckzefwD;

tG e f v d k i f ; eJ Y ywf o uf w J h
taMumif;t&mawGudk oif,lzdkY?
tawGUtBuKH &mS zdeYk YJ rdrw
d u
Ykd Rr;f usirf I
awGudk yl;aygif;aqmif&GufNyD; vuf
pGrf;jyEdkifzdkYtwGuf Creators' Space
vdaYk c:wJah e&mopfwpfcu
k kd pifumyl
EdkifiHrSm zefwD;ay;xm;aMumif;
pDtifeaf towif;rSm azmfjyygw,f/
Creator's Space tGefvdkif; AD'D
,dzk efw;D rIrsm;? 'pf*spw
f ,f0efaqmif
rIrsm;? enf;ynmrsm;eJY pifumyl&Sd
tGev
f ikd ;f zefw;D olrsm;twGuf t"du
vdktyfwJh tpDtpOfrsm;eJY t&if;
tjrpfrsm;udk pDpOfay;rSmjzpfaMumif;
'DZifbm 2 &ufaeYu usif;ywJh
pifumyl rD',
D myGaJ wmfeYJ tm&SwAD zD kd
&rfeYJ aps;uGuyf aJG wmfziG yhf rJG mS pifumyl
qufoG,fa&;eJY jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;
,maumhtDb&m[ifu ajymyg
w,f/
'D a e&mud k wnf a xmif z d k Y
twGuM
f aker Studio? tGev
f ikd ;f AD',
D kd
yvufazmif;jzpfwJh Dailymotion?
o&D;'D&if;'g;uRrf;usifol Auto desk

eJY tGev
f ikd ;f zefw;D rIawGukd wnf;jzwf
wJh Adobe System pwJh a&SUaqmif
rD'D,mukrPDawGeJY yl;aygif;aqmif
&Gufxm;aMumif; 0efBuD;u ajymyg
w,f/ ,ckvdk yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrI
t& ukrPDBuD;av;ckrSm&SdwJh wDxGif
zefw;D &Siaf wGu AD',
D x
kd w
k v
f yk &f mrSm
taxmuftuljyKay;oGm;rSmjzpfyg
w,f/
tjynfjynfqdkif&m y&dowf
twGuf tqifhjrifh'&mrmZmwfum;
awGudk pifumylrD'D,mynm&SifawG
xkwfvkyfEdkifatmif avhusifhay;zdkY
twGuf rD'D,mzGHUNzdK;a&; tmPm
ydik t
f zGUJ (MDA) u w,fvAD ;D &Si;f euf
0yfwpfcjk zpfwhJ HBO Asia eJY yl;aygif;
aqmif &GufoGm;rSmjzpfaMumif;vnf;
0efBuD;u ajymMum;ygw,f/
yl ; aygif ; aqmif & G u f a &;
oabmwlnDcsuft& HBO Asia u

ESpEf pS t
f wGi;f rSm tawGUtBuKH jynf0h
wJh tjynfjynfqdkif&m uRrf;usifol
awG&JU OD;aqmifrIeJY avhusifha&;tpD
tpOfawGyg aqmif&Gufay;oGm;rSm
jzpfygw,f/ zGUH NzKd ;rIvyk if ef;awG aqmif
&Gufjcif;eJYtwl jzefYjzL;a&;vkyfief;
awG aqmif&u
G Ef ikd af tmifvnf; jynf
wGi;f ynm&Siaf wGukd taxmuftul
ay;oGm;rSmjzpfygw,f/
xdkif;eJYAD,uferf oGif;ukefrsm;udk uarm'D;,m; tufpftrftD;rsm;u tpm;xdk;xkwfvkyfrnf

uarm'D;,m; pD;yGm;a&;vkyf
iefrsm;u ukefxkwfvkyfrI wdk;jrifhzdkY
eJY oGi;f uket
f ay: rScD akd e&rIukd avQmh
csEdkifzdkYtwGuf twlwuG vufwGJ
aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif; crm
wdkif;rfowif;rSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f/
xkwfukefwdk;jrifha&;twGuf tao;
pm;eJY tvwfpm;udk tm;ay;&efeJY
wkwEf ikd if rH S &if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS rI sm;udk ydrk kd
&&Sdatmif qGJaqmif&eftwGuf
uarm'D;,m; tao;pm;eJY tvwf
pm; pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;rsm;toif;csKy?f
pufrIeJY vufrIvkyfief;0efBuD;XmeeJY
uarm'D;,m; ukefonfBuD;rsm;
toif;wdkYu pDrHudef;csrSwfaqmif
&Guv
f su&f adS Mumif; toif;csKyOf u|
wJwdefaygu Edk0ifbm 28 &ufaeYu
ajymygw,f/
xdkif;? AD,uferfeJY tmqD,H
a'owGif;&Sd tjcm;EdkifiHrsm;rS ukef
acsmoGif;ukefrsm;udk avQmhcsEdkifzdkY
uarm'D;,m;EdkifiHu &nf&G,fxm;
aMumif; rpwmaygu ajymygw,f/
uarm'D;,m; tufpftrftD;wdkYtm;
enf;ynmeJY b@ma&; taxmuf
tulay;oGm;&ef *syeftjynfjynf
qdkif&m yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&; at
*sipf D (JICA) u aqmif&u
G af y;rSmjzpf
aMumif;vnf; olu ajymygw,f/
toif;csKy&f UJ tpD&ifcpH mt& uarm
'D;,m;EdkifiHu AD,uferfEdkifiHeJY xkdif;

Edik if w
H rYkd S wifoiG ;f wJh ukeaf csmwefz;kd
pkpkaygif;u tar&duefa':vm 4
bDvD,H&Sdw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ oGif;
ukew
f ;kd wufjrifrh m;aewJw
h ikd f atmif
EdkifiH&JU
pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;awG
zGUH NzKd ;aewJt
h wGuf wpfEikd if rH mS pD;yGm;
a&;vkyfief;aygif; 530000 &dSwJh
teuf pufrIeJYvufrIvkyfief;0efBuD;
XmerSm vkyfief;aygif; 30000 cefY
rSwfyHkwifxm;ygw,f/
pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;awGukd rSwyf kH
wifxm;rSom tpd;k &eJY toif;csKyu
f
pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;awGudk axmufyHh
EdkifrSmjzpfwJhtwGuf pD;yGm;a&;vkyf
ief;awGrw
S yf w
kH ifMuzdYk rpwmaygu
wdkufwGef;ygw,f/
]] tpd;k &? JICA eJY tzGUJ csKyw
f u
Ykd
tultnDay;r,fh rl0g'awG a&;qGJ
csrw
S Ef ikd zf t
Ykd wGuf uarm'D;,m;rSm&Sd
wJh tufpt
f rft;D awGukd pufr0I efBu;D
XmerSm rSwfyHkwifapcsifygw,f/
tao;pm;eJY tvwfpm;pD;yGm;a&;
vkyfief;awGtaeeJY rSwfyHkrwifbl;
qd&k if olwu
Ykd kd b,fvu
kd n
l &D r,fqkd
wmudk tpdk;&eJY toif;csKyfu odEdkif
rSmr[kwfbl;}}vdkY rpwmaygu ajym
ygw,f/
,ckESpfwGif jrifh wifrnf
jynfwiG ;f tpm;tpm qifw

h uf
jyKvkyfrIvkyfief;rsm;udk vsifjrefpGm
wdk;csJUaqmif&Gufvsuf&SdwJhtwGuf
,ckESpfzdvpfydkifEdkifiH&JU EdkYwifoGif;rI
udk 3 'or 44 &mcdkifEIef;wdk;jrifhoGm;
zdkY cefYrSef;xm;aMumif; tar&duef
jynfaxmifpk v,f,mpdu
k yf sK;d a&;0ef
BuD;Xme USDA &JU tpD&ifcHpmudk
ud;k um;Ny;D zD;vfpwm;owif;rSm azmf
jyygw,f/ zdvpfyikd Ef ikd if u
H 2014ckEpS f
rSm EdkYwefcsdef rufx&pf wef 1 'or
740 oef; wifoiG ;f cJ&h m rS ,ckEpS rf mS
rufx&pfwef 1 'or 800 oef;
wifoGif;r,fvdkY cefYrSef;xm;ygw,f/
zdvpfyikd Ef ikd if &H UJ ESppf OfEv
Ykd t
kd yf
csufjzpfwJh rufx&pfwef 991 oef;
&JU wpf&mcdik Ef eI ;f udo
k m zdvpfyikd Ef ikd if H
u xkwfvkyfEdkifygw,f/ ,ckESpfrSm
zdvpfyikd Ef ikd if [
H m Edx
Yk u
G yf pn;f rsm;&JU
t"duoGif;ukefEdkifiH jzpfvmEdkifNyD;
txl;ojzifh EdrYk eI u
Yf w
kd ifoiG ;f ygw,f/
zdvpfydkifEdkifiHu vdktyfwJh EdkYxGuf
ypnf;trsm;pkudk e,l;ZDvefEdkifiHrS
wifoGif;NyD; pkpkaygif;vdktyfcsuf&JU
30 &mcdkif EIef;&Sdygw,f/ tar&duef
jynfaxmifpek YJ MopaMw;vsEikd if w
H u
Ykd
jynfwiG ;f vdt
k yfcsu&f UJ 24 &mcdik Ef eI ;f
eJY 7 &mcdik Ef eI ;f toD;oD;wifyyYkd gw,f/
zdvpfydkifEdkifiHu tar&duef
jynf a xmif p k Ed k Y w if y d k Y r I & J U pwk w
ajrmuf tBuD;rm;qHk;aps;uGufjzpfNyD;
,ckESpfwifoGif;rIwefzdk;u tar&d
uefa':vm 422 oef;&Sd&m 2014
ckESpfuxuf 16 &mcdkifEIef; ydkrdkcJhyg
w,f/ jynfwGif; EdkYxkwfvkyfrIu
,cifESpfu rufx&pfwef 20,010
&SdcJh&m ,ckESpfrSm 21000 txd xkwf
vkyfEdkifr,fvdkY trsKd;om;EdkYvkyfief;
tmPmydkiftzGJU (National Dairy
Authority-NDA) u xk w f j yef w J h
pm&if;rsm;t& awGU&ygw,f/ vwf
qwfwhJ Ed0Yk ,fvt
kd m;jrifrh m;rIeYJ xkwf
vkyfrIpGrf;tm;rsm; jrifhwufrIwdkY
aMumifh jynfwGif;xkwfvkyfrI yrmP
u qufvufjrifhwufr,fvdkY cefYrSef;
xm;ygw,f/
tpdk;&&JU EdkYpm;wd&pmefarG;jrL
a&;tpDtpOfeJY NDA &JU EdkYpm;
wd & p mef t a&twG u f wd k ; yG m;a&;
tpDtpOfaMumifh 2015 ckESpfrSm EdkY
xGuw
f &d pmefta&twGuu
f kd ESppf Of
1000 rS 1500 txd wdk;jrifhoGm;zdkY
vnf; cefYrSef;xm;ygw,f/ wd&pmef
tpm;tpmeJY pDrHcefYcGJa&;nHhzsif;rI?
xkwfvkyfrIp&dwfjrifhwufrIeJY EdkYxGuf
vkyfief;qdkif&m tajccHtaqmuf
ttHk rvHkavmufrIwdkYaMumifh zdvpf
ydkifEdkifiHrSm EdkYpm;EGm;wpfaumif&JU
wpfaeYxw
k v
f yk rf u
I &Spv
f w
D mom&Sd
wJt
h wGuf xkwv
f yk rf eI rd u
hf saeqJjzpf
ygw,f/
Pf
Pfw
wifif--pkpkppnf
nf;;wif
wifjjyonf
yonf
32
&ufowywftwGif;
pD;yGm;a&;
owif;wdkrsm;
uGmvmvrfyl
tD;aumrwf ay:aygufvm
jcif;eJY tao;pm;eJY tvwfpm; pD;
yGm;a&;vkyif ef;rsm;rSm ]aoG;opf}
vlopfrsm; yg0ifvmwJhtwGuf
tmqD,pH ;D yGm;a&; todu
k t
f 0ef;
(attD;pD)aMumifh a'owGi;f &Sd
pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;udk ,SOfNydKif
EdkifrI pGrf;&nfydkrdkwdk;wufapNyD;
owif;tcsut
f vuf enf;ynmyg
ydkrdk<u,f0vmaprSmjzpfaMumif;
tif'kd eD;&Sm; zGUH NzKd ;a&;pDru
H ed ;f 0efBu;D
qd&k ef *smvDu&JU ajymMum;csuu
f kd
udk;um;NyD; bmem;rm;owif;rSm
azmfjyygw,f/
[EGKd if
tjynfjynfqdkif&m aiGaMu;
&efyHkaiGtzGJU (tdkiftrftufzf)&JU
t&efaiGaMu;tkyfpkwGif ,GrfaiG
aMu;udk xnfhvdkufjcif;tm;jzifh
urmhb@ma&;udk *,ufdkuf
cwfrjI zpfapcJNh y;D txl;ojzifh ukef
oG,frIwGif wkwfEdkifiHtay:
xl;xl;jcm;jcm; rSDcdkae&wJh AD,uf
erfEdkifiHtay:wGifvnf; dkufcwf
rI&SdcJhaMumif; uRrf;usifolrsm;&JU
ajymMum;csufudk
udk;um;NyD;
AD,uferfe,l;pfowif;rSm azmf
jyygw,f/
qd;k vf
jynfwGif; tdrfNcHajraps;uGuf
qufvufemvefxv
l mwJt
h wGuf
awmifudk&D,m;aqmufvkyfa&;
ukrPDrsm; vufcH&&SdwJh jynf
wGif; trSmpmrsm;u ,cifESpf
ueJY EdiI ;f ,SOyf gu ,ckEpS f atmuf
wdb
k mrSm 35&mcdik Ef eI ;f xd wd;k wuf
vmaMumif; 'DZifbm 4 &ufu
xkwfjyefwJh udef;*Pef;rsm;udk
udk;um;NyD; ,Gef;[yfowif;rSm
azmfjyygw,f/
0g&iS w
f ef
,lZkd ek u
f kd axmufyzhH Ykd Oa&my
A[dkbPf (tD;pDbD)&JU qHk;jzwf
csufudk tjynfjynfqdkif&m aiG
aMu;&efyHkaiGtzGJUu axmufcH
aMumif;eJY aps;EIef;wnfNidrfa&;
&nfreS ;f csuu
f kd ydrk t
kd a&;,laqmif
&GufzdkY wdkufwGef;aMumif; tdkiftrf
tufz&f UJ ajyma&;qdck iG &hf o
dS l *,f&D
dkufpf&JU ajymMum;csufudk &Sif0Sm
owif;rSm udk;um;azmfjyygw,f/
USA
Middle East
tar&duefjynfaxmifpk&JY Edk0ifbmarmfawmfum;ta&mif;jrifUwuf
tar&duefjynfaxmifp&k dS 'uf
xGdKufarmfawmfum; a&mif;csrIu
Edk0ifbmvwGif jrifhwufcJhaMumif;eJY
vmr,fhvawGrSmvnf; ydkrdkjrifhwuf
vmEdkifaMumif; attuftufzfyD
owif;rSm 'DZifbm 1 &ufu azmfjy
ay;xm;ygw,f/
'gayrJh "mwfaiGUxkwfvkyfrIeJY
ywfoufNy;D azmfjywJt
h csut
f vuf
rsm; rrSeu
f efaMumif; owif;qd;k rsm;
xGufay:NyD;aemufydkif; *smref armf
awmf u m;xk w f v k y f a &;vk y f i ef ;
aAmuf0uf*if&UJ 'DZ,fum;a&mif;csrI
udk &yfqikd ;f xm;&wJt
h wGuf ukrP
&D UJ
a&mif;csrI 25 &mcdik Ef eI ;f usqif;cJNh y;D
jrifw
h ufaewJh tvm;tvmawG ysuf
jym;cJ&h ygw,f/
*sD t rf e J Y zd , uf c d k u f p vm
ukrPDwdkYuawmh wpfESpfwma&mif;
csrI jrifhwufcJhNyD; Edk0ifbmvtxd
a&mif;cs&rI pkpak ygif;rSm armfawmfum;

pif;a& 18 oef;xda&muf&cdS w
hJ ,fvYkd
qdyk gw,f/ tar&duefjynfaxmifpk
&JU pD;yGm;a&;tajctaet&qdyk gu
tar&duefjynfaxmifp&k UJ armfawmf
um;ta&mif;u 2016 ckESpfxd
qufvuf wdk;wufaevdrfhr,fvdkY
,HkMunfaMumif; *sDtdrfukrPD&JU
pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Sit
f Bu;D tuJ rlpwm
zmrd[
k mwm&rfu ajymygw,f/
2014 ckEpS f Ed0k ifbmrSm *st
D rf
ukrPD&JU ta&mif;u ESpf&mcdkifEIef;
eD;yg; wd;k wufcNhJ y;D ESppf rS ,ckcsed x
f d
a&mif;cswyhJ rmPu 5 &mcdik Ef eI ;f wd;k
wufum pif;a& 2 'or 8 oef;xd
a&muf&cdS yhJ gw,f/ ,ckvkd jrifw
h ufchJ
&jcif;rSm c&D;Murf;oHk;armfawmfum;
Bu;D awG&UJ 0,fvt
kd m; tqrwef jrifh
wufcw
hJ t
hJ wGuf jzpfygw,f/
zdkY'fukrPD&JU ,ckESpf Edk0ifbm
txd a&mif;tm;u ,cifEpS u

f twdik ;f
jzpfNy;D vlp;D um;eJY x&yfum;a&mif;cs
rIyrmPu pif;a& 187,794 pif;&Scd hJ
ygw,f/ 'gayrJh ESpfprS ,ckcsdefxd
a&mif;cs&wJh yrmPu 5 &mcdkifEIef;
jrifw
h ufNy;D pif;a& 2 'or 4 oef; xd
&Scd yhJ gw,f/
zd,ufcdkuf pvmukrPD&JU
,ckESpf Edk0ifbm a&mif;tm;u 3
&mcdkifEIef; wdk;wufum pif;a&
175974 pif;&Scd w
hJ t
hJ wGuf 15 ckEpS f
twGi;f tajctaetaumif;qH;k jzpf
cJ&h ygw,f/
x&yfum;awGeYJ c&D;Murf;oH;k
um;BuD;awG&JU a&mif;tm;jrifhrm;
vmwJhtwGuf 'wf? tAifcsmeJY
t,fvzf mpwJh vlp;D um;awG&UJ a&mif;
tm;udk 22 &mcdik Ef eI ;f xd usqif;apcJh
ygw,f/
South East Asia
aps;EIef;usqif;rIaMumifU AD,uferfaumfzDvkyfief; tcuftcJawGY

ukeu
f sp&dwaf vQmch sNy;D txGuf
EIef;udk wdk;wufatmifaqmif&GufcJh
ayr,fh AD,uferf&UJ aumfzw
D ifyrYkd u
I
tcuftcJawGeJY &ifqdkifcJh&w,fvdkY
'DZifbm 2 &ufu usif;ywJh ESD;aESm
zvS,yf u
JG kd wufa&mufvmwJh ud,
k f
pm;vS,fawGuajymaMumif; AD,uf
erf e,l;pfowif;rSm azmfjyygw,f/
]]tjynfjynfqdkif&m aps;uGuf
u rxifrSwfovdkjzpfvmNyD; AD,uf
erfaumfzw
D ifyrYkd u
I kd jyif;jyif;xefxef
xdcu
kd cf yhJ gw,f/ aumfzv
D yk if ef;zGUH NzKd ;
wd;k wufzt
Ykd wGuf tajctaeudk xde;f
odr;f xm;Edik rf ,fh enf;vrf; uReaf wmfh
wdkYrSm&SdzdkYvdkygw,f}}vdkY 2015 ckESpf
AD,uferfaumfzDtvm;tvmeJY a&
&S n f w nf w H h a &;zd k & rf r S m v,f , m
pdkufysKd;a&;eJY aus;vuf z G H U Nzd K ;a&;
'kw,
d 0efBu;D avuGu'f eG u
f ajymyg
w,f/ ,ckESpf ESpfqef;ydkif;upNyD;

jynfwiG ;f aps;uGurf mS vnf; aumfzD
aps;u rBuKH pzl; qufwu
kd u
f sqif;cJh
ygw,f/
2014-15 ckpfrSm aumfzDpdkuf
ysKd;wJh {&d,mu 641700 [ufwm
&Scd NhJ y;D ,cifEpS u
f eJY wlno
D avmuf&dS
cJyh gw,f/ wcsKUd ae&mawGrmS aumfzD
yifawG&UJ oufwrf;u tESpEf pS q
f ,f
avmuf & S d a ewJ h t wG u f tpd k ; &u
AD,uferfa'gif 12 x&Dv,
D (H tar&d
uefa':vm oef; 540)oH;k pGNJ y;D A[dk

uk e f ; jrif h a 'o&S d jynf e ,f i g;ck r S m
aumfzDyifawG jyefvnfpku
d fysKd;zdkYBuKd ;
pm;cJyh gw,f/
]]vkyo
f m;? "mwfqeD YJ "mwfajr
MoZmaps;uGuaf wG usqif;wJt
h wGuf
xkwv
f yk rf pI &dwf usqif;cJyh gw,f}}vdYk
v,f,mpdu
k yf sKad &;eJY aus;vufzUHG NzKd ;
a&;0efBu;D Xme&JU rl0g'eJY r[mAsL[m
odyHrS x&efaumifoef;u ajymyg
w,f/
EU
Oa&myA[dkbPf&JY rl0g'ra&&mrIaMumifh Oa&myaps;uGufrsm; tcuftcJawGU

Oa&myA[dkbPf (tD;pDbD)
,ckoDwif;twGif; pD;yGm;a&;vIHY
aqmftm;ay;rI tpDtpOf xyfrH
aqmif&GufvmrSmudk ukefonfwdkYu
arQmfvifhapmifhpm;aecsdefrSm txl;
ojzifh tvkyftudkif&&SdrItygt0if
,ldkZkef&JU pD;yGm;a&;udef;*Pef;awG
jrifhwufvmrIaMumifh pD;yGm;a&;vHIU
aqmftm;ay;rI tpDtpOf xyfrH
aqmif&u
G rf ,fh tvm;tvmr&Sw
d hJ
twGuf aps;uGufawGudk pdk;&drfrIjzpf
yGm;apcJah Mumif; attufzyf o
D wif;
rSm azmfjyygw,f/
pD;yGm;a&;ude;f *Pef;awG jyo

vmwmudk awGU&ayr,fh z&efYzwfeJY
yJ&pfaps;uGufESpfckpvHk; wpf&mcdkif
EIef;usqif;NyD; pydefeJY tDwvDaps;
uGufawGuvnf; tenf;i,fus
qif;cJhygw,f/ 'gayrJh aemufqHk;
jyKvkyfcJhwJh BuHhcdkifrIpGrf;&nfppfaq;
yGrJ mS NAw
d ed Ef ikd if &H UJ xdyw
f ef;bPfBu;D
ckESpfckatmifjrifcJhaMumif; t*Fvef
A[db
k Pf(Bank of England) aMunm
cJhNyD;aemufydkif; bPfvkyfief;u@
wd;k wufjrifrh m;vmwJt
h wGuf vef'ef
aps;uGufu okn'or 6 &mcdkifEIef;
jrifhwufcJhygw,f/
tvkyfvufrJhEIef; qufvuf
usqif;vmrIaMumifh ,ldke,fajrrS
pufHkrsm;&JU ukefxkwfvkyfrIu jrifh
wufvmcJhwmudk 'DZifbm 2 &ufu
xkwfjyefwJh udef;*Pef;rsm;t& od&
ygw,f/ rm;upftDaumfaemrpfu
jyKpx
k m;wJh 0,f,o
l rl efae*sm rsm;&JU
tTef;udef;u 52 'or 3 &Sd&mrS
Edk0ifbmvrSm 52 'or 8 txd jrifh
wufvmygw,f/ tTe;f ude;f 50 udk
ausmfvGef&if vkyfief;wdk;wufrI&Sd
w,fqdkwJh oabmjzpfygw,f/
tdkyuftzGJUu
a&eHxkwfvkyfrIudk
qufvufxdef;xm;NyD;aemuf
a&eHpdrf; aps;EIef;us
a&eHwifyw
Ykd hJ Edik if t
H zGUJ (tdyk uf)
u a&eHpdrf;xkwfvkyfrI yrmPudk
wpf&uf pnf 31 'or 5 oef;twdik ;f
qufvufxkwfvkyfoGm;zdkY qHk;jzwfcJh
aMumif; nexy.net 0ufbfrSm azmfjy
xm;ygw,f/
,ckxkwfvkyfzdkY qHk;jzwfwJh
yrmPxJrmS ckepfEpS cf eft
Y ykd uftzGUJ eJY
uif;uGmaecJhNyD; jyefvnf0ifa&muf
vmwJh tif'dkeD;&Sm;EdkifiH&JU xkwfvkyf
rIudk xnfhoGif;rxm;&ao;ygbl;vdkY
,ckudpeJY ywfoufNyD; eD;pyfoljzpf
,ckqHk;jzwfcsufeJY ywfoufNyD;
trsm;jynfou
l kd aMunmcsi;f r&Sad o;
wJhtwGuf trnfrazmfvdkolwpfOD;
u ajymygw,f/
'DZifbm 5 &ufaeYaps;uGurf mS
tar&duefjynfaxmifpk&JU tajccH
xm;aps;EIef;jzpfwJh taemufwu
qyfa&eHaps;EIef;&JU Zefe0g&DtwGuf
pmcsKyfaps;u tar&duefa':vm 1
'or 14 usqif ; NyD ; wpf p nf u d k
tar&duefa':vm 40 'or 04
&SdcJhygw,f/ tjynfjynfqdkif&maps;
uGufrSm a&mif;csaewJh b&ifhajrmuf
yifv,fa&eHpdrf;aps;u wpfpnfudk
45 qifhusqif;NyD; wpfpnfudk 43
'or 35 a':vmEIef;&SdcJhyg w,f/
a&eHaps;EIe;f awG usqif;cJah y
r,fh ukefxkwfvkyfrIukefusp&dwfydk
rsm;wJh tar&duefjynfaxmifpk&JU
Ekef;ausmuf a&eHpdrf;aMumifh qHk;IH;
r,fh aps;uGufudk umuG,fzdkYtwGuf
tdyk uftzGUJ u a&eHprd ;f xkwv
f yk rf I udk
avQmhcsray;ao;bJ xm;wmjzpfyg
w,f/
urmha&eHxkwfvkyfrIu oHk;pGJ
rIxufydkaeNyD; ydkvQHwJhyrmPudk
vnf; odkavSmifzdkY tcuftcJ&SdwJh
twGuf a&eHpdrf;aps;u wpfpnfudk
tar&duefa':vm 20 xd usEdkif
aMumif; dv
k rf efquftygt0ifbPf
rsm;u cefYrSef;xm;ygw,f/
atmufwdkbmvrSm ,ldkZkef&JU
tvkyfvufrJhEIef;u av;ESpfeD;yg;
umvtwGif; tedrfhqHk;odkY a&muf&Sd
um avhvmqef;ppfou
l kd cefrY eS ;f csuf
xufydkrdkcJhygw,f/ 'gaMumifh Oa&my
&JU tvkyftudkifaps;uGuf emvefxl
rI aES ; auG ; aeao;w,f q d k w mud k
jyovsuf &Sdygw,f/
33

'DZifbm 15? 16 &ufrmS usi;f y
r,fh tar&duefA[dkbPftpnf;
ta0;rSm A[dkbPftwdk;EIef;udk
jrifh wifay;vdrfhr,fvdkY ,lqMuwJh
twGuf a':vmwefzdk;jrifhwufcJhyg
w,f/ 'Dvakd ':vmwefz;kd jrifw
h ufrI
u xGef;opfp tm&SEdkifiHrsm;&JU
aiGaMu;rsm;udk ododomom Ncdrf;
ajcmufcJhygw,f/ 'gayr,fh Oa&my
A[dkbPfu aiGaMu;vIHUaqmftm;
ay;rI tpDtpOfudk aMunmwJhtcg
aps;uGufu cefYrSef;xm;wJh aiGaMu;
yrmPxuf enf;yg;aewmudk awGU
&Ny;D aemufyikd ;f 'DZifbm 3 &ufaeYrmS
jrifhwufaewJh a':vmwefzdk;u
kwfw&uf jyefvnfusqif;chJyg
w,f/
tvm;wl wkwEf ikd if pH ;D yGm;a&;
usqif;rIuvnf; kww
f &ufaumif;
rG e f v mOD ; rS m r[k w f w J h t wG u f
ukefpnfaps;uGufawG tay:rSm
jyif;xefwJh tusKd;oufa&mufrIawG
jzpfay:apygw,f/ ,GrfaiGaMu;udk
a':vm? ,ldk? aygifpwmvif? ,ef;
wdkYeJYtwl tjynfjynfqdkif&m aiG
aMu;&efyakH iG tzGUJ &JU txl;xkw,
f cl iG hf
(SDR)
tdEd,lyD;
wkwf,Grf
rwnfaiGawG tdE,
d Edik if jH yify
odYk pD;xGuaf ecsed rf mS bPfrsm;eJY oGi;f
ukefvkyfief;&Sifrsm;u tar&duef
a':vmudk 0,fvdktm;jrifhwufvm
MuwJhtwGuf lyD;aiGaMu;wefzdk;u
wwd,ajrmufaeYtjzpf qufvuf
usqif;cJyh gw,f/ 'DZifbm 4 &ufrmS
okn 'or 34 lyD;EIef;usqif;NyD;
wpfa':vmudk 66 'or 99 ly;D EIe;f
jzpfcyhJ g w,f/
urmh tjcm;aiGaMu;rsm;eJY
zvS,&f m a':vmwefz;kd jrifw
h ufreI YJ
jynfwGif; &S,f,maps;uGufrSm
&S,,
f mwefz;kd awG usqif;rIuvnf;
lyD;wefzdk; usqif;rIudk taxmuf
tuljzpfapcJhaMumif; aiGaMu;0,f
a&mif;orm;awGu ajymygw,f/
aiGaMu;tkyfpkrSm xnfhoGif;
aMumif; aMunmcJhygw,f/ ,GrfaiG
aMu; wefz;kd udk csrnfr[kwaf Mumif;eJY
,Graf iGaMu;udk wnfNird af tmifxed ;f
odrf;oGm;rSmjzpfaMumif; tdkiftrf
tufzf aMunmcsufxkwfjyefNyD;
rMumrDrSm wkwfA[dkbPfu ajym
ygw,f/
tjynfjynfqikd &f m aiGaMu;&efykH

aiGtzGJU(tdkiftrftufzf)u tzGJU&JU
tajccHpHxm;aiGaMu;tkyfpktwGif;
odYk ,Graf iGaMu;udk vufcx
H nfo
h iG ;f
cJhNyD; aemufydkif; ,GrfaiGwefzdk;u
txdkuftavsmuf wnfNidrfvmwm
udk awGU&ygw,f/ 'DZifbmv 4 &uf
aeY aps;zGichf sed rf mS wkwAf [db
k Pfu
ysrf;rQaiGvJEIef;udk ,cifaeYuxuf
okn'or 21 &mcdkifEIef;wdk;jrifhNyD;
tar&duefa': vm 6 'or 3851
,GrEf eI ;f owfrw
S f cJ&h m wpfvtwGi;f
,Graf iGaMu;wefz;kd tjrifq
h ;kH jzpfcyhJ g
w,f/ vufiif; aiGaMu;aps;uGurf mS
vnf; aps;zGifh pu tar&duefwpf
a':vmudk 6 'or 3867 ,GrfEIef;
&Scd yhJ gw,f/
tdEd,A[dkbPfu tajccHpHxm;twdk;EIef;udk
rajymif;vJbJ xm;rnf
tdEd,A[dkbPf(tm&fbDtdkif)&JU tajccHpHxm;twdk;EIef; (Repo Rate)
udk rlvowfrw
S x
f m;wJh 6 oor 75 &mcdik Ef eI ;f twdik ;f A[db
k Pftyk cf sKyaf &;rSL;
&m[l;&rf&m*sefu qufvufowfrSwfNyD; tm&fbDtdkif&JU rl0g'&yfwnfcsuf
u oifhwifhavsmufywfrI&Sdw,fvdkY ajymMum;aMumif; onf[dELowif;rSm
azmfjyygw,f/
A[dkbPfOu|&JU ajymMum;csufudk axmufIjcif;tm;jzifh A[dkbPfu
pD;yGm;a&; emvefxal tmif BuKd ;yrf;aqmif&u
G &f mrSm vdt
k yfygu aiGaMu;rl0g'
avQmhcsrIrsm; qufvufaqmif&Guf&ef toifhjzpfvsuf&Sdwmudk jyovsuf&Sdyg
w,f/
aiGaMu;azmif;yGrIEIef; usqif;aecsdefrSm pD;yGm;a&; zGHUNzdK;rIEIef;udk jrifhwif
Edkif&eftwGuf tdEd,A[dkbPfu tajccHpHxm;twdk;EIef;udk 2015 ckESpfrSm
1 'or 25 &mcdkifEIef;avQmhcscJhygw,f/ aiGaMu;azmif;yGrIEIef;u rlvcefYrSef;
xm;wJhtwdkif; jrifhwufvmaMumif;eJY 'DZifbmvtxd qufvufjrifhwuf
r,fvdkY A[dkbPfu cefYrSef;xm;NyD; A[dkbPf&JU &yfwnfcsufrSefuefaMumif;
&Sif;vif;wifjycJhygw,f/
aps;EIef;tajctaeudk t"duwdkif;wmwJh pm;oHk;olaps;EIef;azmif;yGrIu
atmufwb
kd mvrSm 5 &mcdik Ef eI ;f jrifw
h ufc&hJ m av;vtwGi;f tjrifq
h ;kH EIe;f jzpf
cJyh gw,f/ 'gayr,fh A[db
k Pfu 2016 ckEpS f Zefe0g&DvtwGuf aiGaMu;azmif;
yGrIEIef;udk 6 &mcdkifEIef;&&Sdatmif aqmif&Guf&ef vsmxm;&m &nfrSef;csufudk
jynfhrDEdkifr,fvdkY cefYrSef;xm;ygw,f/
*syef,ef;
tar&duef jynfaxmifpk&JU
pD;yGm;a&;udef;Pef;awG xkwfjyefrSm
udk apmifMh unf&h if; &if;ES;D jrK yEf o
HS al wG
u tuJcwfavhvmaeMuwJt
h wGuf
'DZifbm 4 &ufrmS tar&duefa':vm
eJY ,ef;aiGaMu;wdkY&JU zvS,fEIef;u
wpf a':vmudk 122 'or 5 ,ef;
txufrSm &Sdaeygw,f/
a':vm ,ef; zvS,fEIef;u
'DZifbm 3 &uf nae 5 em&Du
e,l;a,mufaps;uGufrSm
wpf
a':vmudk 122 'or 55 ,ef;eJY

wdkusKdaps;uGufrSm 123 'or 37
,ef;&Scd &hJ mrS aemufwpfaeY rGe;f wnfh
csed f wdu
k sKad ps;uGurf mS 122 'or 59
,ef;EIef;&SdcJhygw,f/
,ldkeJY zvS,f&mrSm 'DZifbm 3
&ufnaeu e,l;a,mufaps;uGuf
rSm wpf,ldkudk 134 'or 13 ,ef;eJY
wdkusKdaps;uGufrSm 130 'or 59
,ef;&SdcJh&mrS aemufwpfaeYrSm wpf
,ldkudk 133 'or 87 ,ef;EIef;&Scd Jhyg
w,f/
rav;&Sm;&if;*pf
jynfwGif; &if;*pfaiGaMu;udk
0,fvdktm; tenf;i,f&SdvmwJh
twGuf 'DZifbm 3 &ufu a':vm
eJzY vS,&f mrSm &if;*pfwefz;kd jrifw
h uf
cJhygw,f/
tar&duefa':vmeJY &if;*pf
zvS,fEIef;wpfa':vmudk 4 'or
2250 &if;*pfEIef; &SdcJh&mrS 'DZifbm
4 &uf eHeuf 9 em&DrmS wpfa':vmudk
4 'or 2150 &if;*pfEeI ;f &Scd yhJ gw,f/
wjcm;t"duaiGaMu;awGeJY zvS,f
&mrSm &if;*pfwefz;kd u twuftus
trsKd;rsKd;&SdcJhygw,f/
awmifukd&D;,m;0rf
,Graf iGaMu;wefz;kd u 'DZifbm
3 &uftxd ajcmuf&ufqufwu
kd f us
qif;cJyh gw,f/ 'gayr,fh Oa&myA[dk

bPf&JU pD;yGm;a&;vIHUaqmfwGef;tm;
ay; tpDtpOfu &if;ESD;jrKyfESHolawG
cef Y r S e f ; xm;wmxuf usqif ; wJ h
twGuf a':vmwefzdk;usqif;NyD;
aemufyikd ;f 0rfwefz;kd jyefvnfjrifw
h uf
cJyh gw,f/ bvGr;f bwfowif;Xmeu
jyKpkxm;wJh tcsuftvufrsm;t&
qk;d vfaps;uGurf mS 0rfwefz;kd u okn
'or 7 &mcdkifEIef;jrifhwufNyD; wpf
a':vmudk 1156 'or 530 0rfEeI ;f
jzpfcyhJ gw,f/
xkdif;bwf
xdkif;ydkYukefvkyfief;awG quf
vufw;kd wufaumif;rGeaf p&eftwGuf
bwfaiGwefz;kd usqif;rSmudk xdik ;f A[dk
bPfu pd;k &dr[
f efr&Syd gbl;/ 'gaMumifh
xdkif;bwfaiGwefzdk;u ESpfprS ,ck
csed t
f xd 8 'or 2 &mcdik Ef eI ;f usqif;cJh
ygw,f/ 'gayr,fh aeYtvdu
k f EdiI ;f ,SOf
&if 'DZifbm 4 &ufu okn'or 36
&mcdik Ef eI ;f jrifw
h uf Ny;D wpfa':vmudk
35 'or 77 bwf EIe;f &Scd yhJ gw,f/
tdkiftrftufzfu ,GrfaiGaMu;udk urmht&efaiGaMu;tjzpfa&G;cs,f

tjynfjynfqdkif&m aiGaMu;&efyHkaiGtzGJU (tdkiftrf
tufzf)&JU txl;xkwf,lcGifhvufrSwf (Special Drawing
Right-SDR) rSm yg0ifwJhaiGaMu;tkyfpkrSm wkwf,Grf
aiGaMu;udk xnfhoGif;zdkY tjynfjynfqdkif&m aiGaMu;&efyHk
aiGtzGJU&JU trIaqmifbkwftzGJUu qHk;jzwfcJhaMumif; at
tufzyf o
D wif;rSm azmfjyygw,f/ aiGaMu;tkypf rk mS yg0if
wJh aiGaMu;rsm;udk tdkiftrftufzfu ig;ESpfwpfBudrf jyef
vnfoHk;oyfcJh&m ,ckwpfBudrfwGif ,GrfaiGaMu;udk xnfh
oGif;zdkY qHk;jzwfcJhjcif;jzpfygw,f/
]]wkwf,GrfaMu;udk SDR aiGaMu;tkyfpktwGif;rSm
xnfo
h iG ;f zdYk qH;k jzwfcjhJ cif;[m urmb
h @ma&;pepftwGi;f
odkY wkwfEdkifiH&JU pD;yGm;a&;pepf yg0ifEdkifa&;twGuf BudK;
yrf;&mrSm ta&;ygwJh rSwfwdkifwpfckjzpfygw,f/ ,ckvdk
aqmif&Gufvdkufwm[m vGefcJhwJhESpfrsm;twGif; wkwf
EdkifiH&JU aiGaMu;eJY b@ma&;pepfudk ajymif;vJzdkY wkwf
tmPmydik w
f u
Ykd kd BuKd ;yrf;rIw;kd wufvmwmudk todtrSwf
jyKvdkufwm jzpfygw,f}}[k tdkiftrftufzf&JU TefMum;
a&;rSL;csKyf c&pwif;vm;*wfu oHk;oyfrI tpnf;ta0;

rSm ajymygw,f/
'DBudK;yrf;aqmif&GufrIawG eufeufdIif;dIif; quf
vufjzpfay:vmjcif;jzifh tjynfjynfqikd &f m aiGaMu;pepf
eJY b@ma&;pepfudk ydkrdkzGHUNzdK;vmapNyD; tjyeftvSeftm;
jzifh wkwfpD;yGm;a&;eJY urmhpD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wnfNidrfrIudk
taxmuftulay;vdrrhf ,fvYkd rpwm*wfuajymygw,f/
34
c&prwfvufaqmiftjzpf orD;jzpfoludk
uRef;wpfuRef;0,fay;r,fh *pfbfqif
First & Furious &JU
yifwkdifokyfaqmifwpfOD;jzpfwJh *pfbfqif[m
ol&Y UJ wpfO;D wnf;aomorD;av; &Smvmudk c&prwfvufaqmiftjzpf
uRef;wpfuRef;0,fay;zdkY pOf;pm;aew,fvdkY contactmusic rSm azmf
jyxm;ygw,f/
*pfbfqif[m avmhpftdef*svdpfNrdKUrSm jyKvkyfcJhwJh GQ &JU Man
of The Year Party tifwmAsL;tpDtpOfrmS ajymMum;cJw
h mjzpfygw,f/
ar;jref;olu *pfbq
f ifukd 'Dc&prwfrmS orD;udk bmvufaqmif
ay;rvJvaYkd r;wJt
h cg *pfbq
f ifu csucf si;f yJ ]]uRe;f wpfuRe;f 0,f
ay;rSmaygh? tJ'u
D Re;f u ol(orD;)vnf; odygw,f/ Love Island
vdkY trnf&ygw,f}}vdkY ajymMum;cJhygw,f/
touf 36ESpft&G,f&SdNyDjzpfwJh *pfbfqif[m olY&JUZeD;
a[mif; tpa&;EdkifiHol Edkrm*pfbfqifeJY arG;zGm;cJhwJh orD;av;
&Smvmudk arG;aeYvufaqmifay;zdkY tckvdk ajymMum;vdkufwm
jzpfygw,f/
&Smvm[m touf&pS Ef pS t
f &G,o
f m&Sad o;Ny;D zcifjzpfo*l pfbq
f ifeYJ
twlwlaexdkifMuw,fvdkY qdkygw,f/
*pfbq
f ifu olt
Y aeeJY &SmvmtwGuf zcifaumif;wpfO;D jzpfatmif
aexkdifoGm;zdkY qHk;jzwfxm;w,fvdkY zGifh[ajymMum;cJhygw,f/ EdkrmeJY
*pfbq
f ifw[
Ydk m 2007ckEpS rf mS vufxyfchJ MuNy;D 2009ckEpS rf mS vrf;cGcJ hJ
Muwmjzpfygw,f/
MunfUIolaygif; 25 oef;ausmfoGm;wJU
PSY &JY DADDY eJh
Bell Bottoms
Gangnam Style
oDcsif;eJYa&m tueJYyg
wpfurmvHk;udk udkifvIyfEdkifcJhwJh PSY [m
olY&JUaemufqHk;xGuf&SdwJh aw;t,fvfbrf
xJu Daddy eJY Bell Bottoms qdkwJhoDcsif;
awGudk tGefvdkif;ay:rSmwifNyD; 0ifa&muf
MunhfIolta&twGufudk rSwfwrf;wifcJh
ygw,f/ tJ'Dvdk rSwf
wrf;wif a&wGucf &hJ m
rSm olwifcJhwJh oDcsif;
ESpfyk'fteuf Daddy
qdw
k o
h J cD si;f udk 0ifa&muf
MunhfIolaygif;u 25
oef;ausmf&SdcJhNyD jzpfyg
w,f/aemufocD si;f wpfy'k jf zpfwhJ Bell Bottoms qdw
k o
hJ cD si;f udak wmh 0ifa&mufMunhf I
olaygif; ckepfoef;eD;yg;udk a&muf&adS eNyv
D Ykd
qdkygw,f/
PSY[m tJ'o
D cD si;f ESpyf 'k pf vH;k udk [mo
aESmNy;D ol&Y UJ wDxiG q
f ef;opfxm;wJu
h uGuf
awGeJY trfwDADGyHkpH dkuful;xm;wmjzpfyg
w,f/
'gayr,hfvnf; MunhfIolawG[m tJ'D
oDcsif;ESpfyk'feJYywfoufNyD; jyif;jyif;xef
xefa0zefcJhMuygw,f/tJ'DoDcsif;ESpfyk'f
pvH;k [m PSY &JU Gangnam Style oDcsi;f udk
aumfyDul;xm;wmjzpfw,fvdkY a0zefcJhMu
wmjzpfygw,f/
PSY [m tJ'o
D cD si;f ESpyf 'k pf vH;k udk Ed0k if
bmv 30 &ufaeYrmS Youtube ay:udk wif
cJhwmjzpfygw,f/ oDcsif;udk pwifcJhwhJaeYrS
pNyD; 'DZifbmv 5 &ufaeYtxd 0ifa&muf
MunfhIolaygif; DADDY oDcsif;rSm
25149128 OD;&SdaeNyD; Bell Bottoms
oDcsif;u 6879764 OD; &Sdaewmjzpfyg
w,f/
ESpfwpfESpf&JUtaumif;qHk;trsKd;orD;tjzpf
trnfpm&if;wifoGif;cH&wJh av'D*g*g
Billboard u ESpp
f Ofcs;D jri afh vh&w
dS hJ ESpw
f pfEpS &f UJ txl;cReq
f ;kH trsK;d orD;tjzpf av'D*g*g
udk trnfpm&if;wifoGif;cJhw,fvdkY contact music rSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f/

oDcsif;eJY tar&duef&JUayghyf*DwavmurSm omru urmwpf
0ef;vH;k rSmyg emrnfausmMf um;vmcJh wJah v'D*g*g[m
2015 ckESpf twGif;rSm
vnf; atmifjrifraI wG
qufvuf &&SdaeqJyJ
jzpf y gw,f / 'gh t jyif
olU&JU zuf&iS pf wdik v
f af wG?
olY&JUoDqdkyHk tqef;tjym;
awGaMumihf y&dowfawG&JUEIwf
zsm;rSm emrnfxifusef&pfaeqJyJjzpfw,fvdkY Billboard rSwm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u qdkygw,f/ ol[m 2014 ckESpfwpfESpf
vH;k rSm ol&Y UJ oDq[
kd efawG[m ajymif;vJvmcJyh gw,f/ tJ'v
D akd jymif;vJ
vmatmifvnf; olY&JU*DwrdwfaqGwpfOD;jzpfwJh wdkeDbm;ewf'fu
ulnDay;cJhw,fvdkY qdkyg w,f/
]]wdkeDbm;ewf'favmuf uRefrtay:aumif;wJhol r&Sd
awmhygbl;/ 2014 ckESpfrwkdifcifu uRefrawmfawmfav;
udk qdk;cJhygw,f/ tJ'gawGudk taumif;qHk;jzpfatmif
jyKjyifay;cJhwmu wdkeDyg/ wkdeD[muRefrtay:udk awmf
awmfav;aumif;w,fvYkd ajym&wmxufukd ydNk y;D awmh
aumif;cJhygw,f}}vdkY av'D*g*gu ajymMum;cJhyg
w,f/ touf 29ESpft&G,f&SdNyDjzpfwJh av'D*g*g
u ]]uRefr t&if touf 19 ESpft&G,fwkef;u
jyKrcl w
hJ t
hJ jyKtrlawGeYJ touf 21 ESpt
f &G,u
f
tjyKtrlawGv;kH 0rwlawmhovdk tcktouf
t&G,f&JUtjyKtrlev
YJ nf; vH;k 0
rwl a wmh y gbl ; / 'D v d k
awGjzpfvmatmif
wd k e D bm;ewf'f
u vkyfa y;cJ h
wmyg}}vdkY olu
xyfrHajymMum;chJygw,f/
Way
The Born This
twkta,mif&Jum;
rvkyfcJUygbl;vdkh jiif;qdkvdkufwJU
rufa'gem;
ayhgyfbk&ifrBuD; rufa'gem;[m t*FvefEkdifiH
&JU,mOfaMumydwfqdkYrIudk a&Smif&Sm;wJhtaeeJY twk
ta,mif &Jum;wpfpD;udk zefwD;NyD; oGm;vmcJhw,f
qdkwJhpum;udk jiif;qdkcJhygw,f/
Ny;D cJw
h &hJ ufowywftwGi;f u rufa'gem;[m
vef'efNrdKU&JU txifu& ae&mwpfae&mjzpfwJh tdk
wl;at&D,memudk oGm;a&muf&mrSm ,mOfaMumawG
usyfvGef;wJhtwGuf &Jum;twkudk zefwD;NyD; oGm;
vmcJhw,fvdkY pGyfpGJjcif;cHcJh&wmjzpfygw,f/
rufa'gem;[m 'DZifbmv 1 &ufaeYeJY 2&uf
aeYawGrmS vef'efNrKd U&JUawmifyikd ;f uae ta&SUydik ;f rSm
&SdwJh NrdKUawGudk Rebel Heart Tour tpDtpOftjzpf
oGm;a&mufazsmfajz&mrSm tckvdk toHk;jyKcJhwmjzpf
w,fvdkY qdkygw,f/
rufa'gem;[m olYum;&JU 'uf&Sfbkwfay:rSm
teDa&mifeJYtjyma&mif ESpfrsKd;yg0ifwJh vnfae
wJhrD;oD;udk wyfqifxm;NyD; ,mOfaMumIyfaxG;
wJhae&mrSm tJ'DrD;oD;udk zGifhNyD;oGm;vmcJhwm
jzpfw,fvkdY qdkygw,f/ onfqef;owif;pm
&JUtqdkt& rufa'gem;[m ,mOfaMumusyfae
wJhae&mudka&mufrS ,mOfaMum&Sif;wJh tcsuf
ay;oHeJYtwl rD;oD;udkzGifhNyD; armif;ESifcJhwm
aMumifh vrf;ay:rSm&Sw
d hJ um;awGab;udk z,fay;cJh
&w,fvYkd qdyk gw,f/ rufa'gem; [kw?f r[kwf
qdkwmudk jrifawGUcJhwJh rsufjrifoufao
wpfOD;u ]]um;awG tukef&yfaewm/
vrf;ydwfaevdkYaygh/ tJ'DtcsdefrSm kwf
w&ufBuD; tcsufjyrD;oD;uyGifhvmNyD;
tcsuaf y;oHuvnf; tus,Bf u;D xGuf
vmwm/ tJ'Dum;udk armif;wJholu
rufa'gem;yJqdkwmtaotcsm od
vdu
k w
f ,f/ um;xJrmS &Jtaqmif
ta,mifawG wpfcrk S rygbl;}}vdYk
ajymMum;cJhygw,f/ 'gayr,hf
vnf; tJ'DtcsufawGudk ruf
a'gem;u jiif;qdkxm;
ygw,f/
urmhprwfzkef;aps;uGufat;vm
azhpfbGwfcfu tdEd,EdkifiHrSm
tuffpftrftD;aumifpDudkwnfaxmif
qdk&S,frD'D,m wpfckjzpfwJh
azhpb
f w
G cf u
f
tdE,
d Edik if t
H wGi;f
&Sd pufrIvkyfief;u@ toD;oD;rS
tao;pm; pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;
tcsif;csif; Share vkyfNyD; rdrdwdkY
pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;awG zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wuf
a&; tBu
H PfawG zvS,Ef ikd af tmif
(SME
tufpftrftD;aumifpD
Council) wpfckudk wnfaxmifzGifh
vSpfcJhaMumif; yDwDtdkifowif;rSm
azmfjyygw,f/ tdE,
d Edik if t
H wGi;f rSm
azhpb
f w
G cf u
f kd toH;k jyKaewJh tao;
pm;eJY tvwfpm; pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;
(Small and Medium BusinessSMB)ta&twGuf
ESpfoef;ausmf
&Sdygw,f/
urmwpf0ef;vH;k rSm azhpb
f w
G cf f
u wnfaxmifcJhwJh tufpftrftD;
aumifprD sm;teuf ,ckaumifpu
D
'kwd,ajrmufaumifpDjzpfNyD; yxr
qHk;aumifpDudk
tar&duefjynf
axmifpkrSm wnfaxmifcJhygw,f/
tao;pm;pufrIvkyfief; 45 oef;
ausmfu Facebook Pages awGudk
oHk;NyD; olwdkYazmufonfawGeJY quf

oG,fMuygw,f/
]]tao;pm;eJY tvwfpm;pD;yGm;
a&;vkyfief;awGu tdEd,pD;yGm;a&;
&JU ausmd;k jzpfygw,f/ uD&mempwd;k
qdik u
f tpjyKNy;D pm;aomufqikd af wG?
tGefvdkif; t0wftxnfqdkifawG
txdyg0ifwJh 'DpD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;
i,fawGu EdkifiHpD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;
atmif wGe;f tm;ay;ygw,f/ tvkyf
opfawG zefwD;ay;ygw,f/ EdkifiH
wpf0ef;&Sd vlawG&JUb0udk BuD;yGm;
csrf;omrIay;ygw,f}}vdkY Facebook
India &JU tkyc
f sKyrf 'I gdu
k w
f m *goD*g
&uf'DuyDwDtdkif owif;Xmeudk
ajymygw,f/
azhpfbGwfcfu tifwmeufeJY
qufoG,frIay;jcif; tygt0if vl
tcsif;csif; qufoG,frIudk tul
tnDay;NyD; pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;awG
BuD;xGm;vmatmif tultnDay;
aMumif; olru ajymygw,f/
]]tao;pm;eJY tvwfpm; pD;
yGm;a&;vkyfief;awGu tdEd,ydkYukef
&JU 40 &mcdkifEIef;udk armif;ESifay;yg

w,f/ tdEd,EdkifiHrSm Facebook
Pages udk oHk;pGJolta&twGufu
ESpfoef;ausmf&Sdygw,f/ urmwpf
0ef;vHk;rSm&SdwJh azmufonfawGeJY
olwu
Ykd kd qufo,
G af y;Ny;D pD;yGm;a&;
vkyfief;awGudk uRefrwdkY ulnDcsifyg
w,f}}vdkY olruajymygw,f/
vkyif ef;trsK;d rsK;d rS acgif;aqmif
tkyfpkwpfcku azhpfbGwfcftzGJUeJY
awGUqHNk y;D tdE,
d Edik if w
H pf0ef;&Sd vlrsm;
twGuf tvkyftudkiftcGifhtvrf;
awG zefwD;ay;aewhJ pD;yGm;a&;awG
udk azhpb
f w
G cf u
f tultnDay;Edik f
r,fh enf;vrf;awGudk &Sif;vif;wif
jyay;rSmjzpfaMumif; olruajymyg
w,f/
'DtzGJUu wpfESpfywfvHk; awGU
qHNk y;D tBut
H pnfopfawG&&Sad tmif
aqG; aEG;ygr,f/ azhpfbGwfcfeJYwGJNyD;
ydkrdkaumif;rGefwJh aMumfjimawG
aqmif&Gufay;oGm;rSmjzpfygw,f/
wkwEf ikd if &H UJ pD;yGm;a&; aES;auG;usqif;rIaMumifh urmph rwf

zke;f aps;uGuf ta&mif;wd;k wufru
I ck*Pef;txd yxrqH;k tBurd t
f jzpf
usqif;um aps;uGuaf t;vmaMumif; tjynfjynfqikd &f m a'wmaumf
ydka&;&Sif; (IDC) &JU 'DZifbm 3 &ufu xkwfjyefcsufudk udk;um;NyD;
attufzyf o
D wif;rSm azmfjyyg w,f/ urmph rwfzek ;f wifyrYkd u
I 2015
ckEpS rf mS 9 'or 8 &mcdik Ef eI ;f wd;k wufNy;D tvH;k a& 1 'or 43 oef;xd
a&muf&cdS ahJ Mumif; okawoetzGUJ IDC u ajymygw,f/
tm&S^vufwiftar&dueJY taemufOa&my&Sd aps;uGut
f rsm;
tjym;rSm zGHUNzdK;rIaES;auG;aewmudkawGU&aMumif; tpD&ifcHpmt&
od&ygw,f/ aps;uGuu
f 2019 ckEpS t
f xd at;aeOD;rSmjzpfNy;D t"du
tm;jzifh wkwaf ps;uGurf mS aps;uGut
f enfxikd v
f mNyjD zpfovdk pD;yGm;a&;
aES;auG;usqif;rI&JU dkufcwfrIrsm;udk qufvufcHpm;ae&OD;rSm jzpf
aMumif; IDC u ajymygw,f/
ta&SUtv,fyikd ;f a'oeJY tmz&dua'oawGu tdE,
d eJY tif'kd
eD;&Sm;tygt0if tjcm;xGef;opfpaps;uGufawGudk ausmfvGefNyD; 50
&mcdik Ef eI ;f txd jrifw
h ufum tcdik rf mqH;k aps;uGuaf wGjzpfvmEdik yf gw,f/
]]aemufq;kH rSm prwfzek ;f aps;uGuu
f ck*Pef;xd wd;k wufEeI ;f us
qif;NyD; aps;uGufwdk;wufrI t&Sdeft[kef xdef;odrf;EdkifzdkYtwGuf
aqmif&u
G rf ,fq&kd if taMumif;t&mrsm;pGmtay: wnfraDS eygw,f/
t"duarmif;ESit
f m;u xGe;f opfpaps;uGuaf wGtwGuf aps;EIe;f ouf
omwJh prwfzkef;awG xkwfvkyfrIyJjzpfygw,f/ tjyeftvSeftm;jzifh
wefz;kd Bu;D wmudk t"duxm;Munfrh ,fh yxrtBurd f prwfzek ;f 0,f,l
olawGeYJ tpm;xd;k 0,f,l r,fo
h al wGuv
kd nf; tav;xm;pOf;pm;&rSm
jzpfygw,f}}vdYk IDC eJY avhvmqef;ppfa&;rSL; &ef;&dwu
f ajymygw,f/
prwfzkef;rSmyg0ifwJh wcsKdUtpdwftydkif;awG&JU pGrf;aqmif&nf
oufwrf;u ESpEf pS t
f xdom&Sw
d t
hJ wGuf wcsKUd xGe;f opfpaps;uGuaf wG
rSm tpm;xd;k oH;k pGw
J o
hJ o
H &mu ESpEf pS t
f wGi;f wpfywfjyefvnfwwf
ygw,f/ aps;EIe;f csKo
d mwmudk BuKd uo
f el YJ aps;aumif;aumif;BuKd uo
f 0l ,f
vufEpS rf sK;d pvH;k twGuf xkwu
f ek af wGukd jznfq
h nf;Edik af &;u vkyif ef;
zGUH NzKd ;rIeYJ a&mif;csoal wG&UJ atmifjrifru
I kd xde;f xm;Edik rf mS jzpfygw,f/
f kd qufvuf
,ckEpS t
f wGi;f rSm Android zke;f awGu aps;uGuu
vTr;f rd;k Ny;D aps;uGuaf 0pk&UJ 81 'or 1 &mcdik Ef eI ;f ud&k ,lxm;um tufyJ
uaps;uGu&f UJ 15 'or 8 &mcdik Ef eI ;f udk xde;f xm;Edik v
f rd rhf ,fvYkd IDC
u cefrY eS ;f ygw,f/ Window Phone u aps;uGuaf 0pk 2 'or 2 &mcdik f
EIe;f &,lEikd rf ,fvq
Ykd ykd gw,f/

Online 47

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Online 47

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

3

Vol: 15, No.47 Monday December 7 2015

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;0if;jrifU *syefEdkifiH K & K Co., Ltd rS Ou|OD;aqmifonfUtzGJYESifU

tay: aus;Zl;wif&SdygaMumif; ajymMum;cJhNyD;

cJMh uonf/ tqdyk g awGUqkaH qG;aEG;yGo

ukefpnfxkwfvkyfrI? ukefoG,frIzGHY NzdK;wdk;wufa&;eSifh pm;okH;oltumtuG,fay;a&;qdkif&m (4^2015) Budrfajrmuf tpnf;ta0;usif;y

2015-2016 b@mESpftxd (24)

MuapvdkaMumif;? jynfwGif; pyg;?

ay;oGm;&ef txl;rSmMum;vdak Mumif;?

Rice Market News

Vol: 15, No.47 Monday December 7 2015

tm&SEdkifiHawGu FOB qefaps;EIef;rsm;

tar&duEdkifiHawGu FOB qefaps;EIef;rsm;

jynfwGif;NrdKY BuD;rsm;\ (4-12-2015) &ufaeh qef? pyg;aps;EIef;rsm;

rSwfcsuf/ / ay:qef;tkyfpkwGif yJcl;? armfvNrdKif? rHk&Gm? bm;tHwdkhrSma'oxGufqefjzpfNyD;? jynfqefaps;rSm ewvif;qefaps;jzpfygonf/ {nfUrx

jrefrm-wkwfe,fpyf&Sd ukefoG,fa&;pcef;rsm;jzpfwJh rlq,f 105 rdkif ukefoG,fa&;Zkef? csif;aTa[mfeJY vG,f*s,fukefoG,fa&;pcef;rsm;rS Edk0ifbmv

Export Commodity Market

Vol: 15, No.47 Monday December 7 2015

- 2600 - 2400 2875

2050 2080 1956 2098 -

- 2000 - 2000 2000

4 ukvm;yJdk;dk; 2300 2270

- 1737 - 1080 975

6 axmywfyJ 865 780

rSwfcsuf/ azmfjyygaps;EIef;rsm;rSm tedrfUaps;rsm;omjzpfygonf/

&efukef FOB eJh tdEd,aps;uGuf yJrsdK;pHkaps;EIef; tajymif;tvJ

rSwfcsuf/ &efukef FOB aps;EIef;rsm;rSm tedrfUaps;rsm;omjzpfygonf/

tywfpOf yJrsdK;pHkwifydkhrI FOB

2015 ckESpf 'DZifbmv yxrywf ref;ukefpnf'dkifrSm

jynfyJaps;uGuftwGif; rsKd;yJrsm; t0,fqufwkduf&SdaewJhtwGuf ukvm;yJoD;ESH[mvnf; aps;aumif;aumif;eJY rsKd;yJa&m cGJpuform;yg t0,f

Vol: 15, No.47 Monday December 7 2015

ESpftvkdufjzpfay: cJUwJU jynfyJrsKd;pkHaps;uGufrS t"du yJrsm;&JY

,ck 'DZifbmvqef;rSm jynfyJaps;uGufokdY yJopftcsKdUqufvuf0ifa&mufaecJh&m yJvGef;jzL

jynfbkdudwfyJopf 0ifa&mufrIrsm;vmovkd aps;vnf;ykd&vmcJh

Export Commodity Market

Vol: 15, No.47 Monday December 7 2015

atmifyef;csif;aps;uGuf csif;"m;vSD;orm;awG t0,foGuf

ppfukdif;wkdif;a'oBuD;twGif; MuufoGefeD trsm;qkH;pkdufysKd;&ma'o

'Dwpfywfawmh atmifyef;csif;aps;uGufrSm csif;pdktopfawG t0ifrsm;

bJ wpfydma&mif;aps; 2600 usyfjzifh aps;Nidrf

,ckwpfywf MuufoeG ef D (yGJ aHk ps;) wpfy

Vol: 15, No.47 Monday December 7 2015

urmvSnfUc&D;oGm;{nfUonfrsm; twGufom &nf&G,faom

tpDtpOfraS ps;EIe;f rsm;twdik ;f toH;k

a&T? aiG owKwifoGif;rItay:

rlq,f(105)rdkif Mobile Team rS

aom ausmufprd ;f [k,q

rlq,f(105)rdkif Mobile Team rS

aom wrvef;[k,lq&onfh opfwkH;qdk'fpkH (9)

Vol: 15, No.47 Monday December 7 2015

"mwfqD ? 'DZ,f 398 wef ausmf0if

WTI Crude Future (USD/bbl.)

wpfywftwGif; jrefrmha&Taps; usyfudk;axmifeD;yg; usqif;vm

Units per USD

AUD Australia Dollars

BDT Bangladesh Taka

CAD Canada Dollars

CNY China Yuan Renminbi

H KD Hong Kong Dollars

JPY Japan Yen

PKR Pakistan Rupees

PHP Philippines Pesos

RUB Russia Rubles