FIRST AID MICROBIOLOGY

1.Bacillus anthracis capsule contain ?

2. Bacteria containing no cell wall?
3. Lofflers media is for ?
4. Name obligate aerobes?
5. Asplenic individuals are susceptible to which organism?
6. IgA protease is secreted by?
7. Endotoxins mode of action ?
8. Rice water diarrhea caused by ?
9. Whooping cough is caused by?
10. Clostridium perfeinges produces which toxin ?
11. Toxic shock syndrome ?? Causative agent
12. Spores is formed in which bacterial growth phase?
13. Bacteria without plasmid termed as ?
14. Organism that is catalase positive and coagulase sensitive ?
15. Which agent causes otitis media in children ?
16. Meningitis in babies caused by?
17. Rusty sputum is associated with?
18. Component of Normal Ali flora?
19. Normal flora that cause dental caries?
20. Bull neck is seen in which infection? Agent?
21. Floppy baby syndrome is seen due to which toxins of?
22. Sulfur granules in sous tract seen in?
23. Prophylactic treatment of Mycobacterium Avium intracellularae is ?
24. Hansen's disease is also called?
25. Prophylaxis in H influenza is give by ?
26. Legionella pneumonia is clinically detected by presence of antigen in ?
27. Blue green pigment os produced by toxins of?
28. Most common se rotor causing hemolytic uremic syndrome?
29. Red currant jelly sputum?
30. Mesenteric adenitis is caused by ?
31. Question marked shaped bacteria?
32. Rose spots in abdomen , fever , headache feature of?
33. Bulls eye rash seen in?
34. Saddle nose and Hutchinson teeth is feature of?
35. Q fever.... Agent?
36. Clue cells , vaginal discharge with fishy smell ?
37. Assay used in diagnosis of rickettsial infection?
38. Palm and sole rash is seen in?
39. Rieter syndrome caused by?
40. Only bacterium having cholesterol?
41. Budding yeast with captain wheel formation ??
42. Spaghetti and meat ball appearance in KOH prep?
43. Septate hyphae branches at acute angles ?

44. Fungal disease most commonly in DKA and leukemic patients ??

45. Rose Gardner disease?
46. Seer diarrhea in AIDS?
47. Toxoplasma gondii... Classic triad?
48. Naelgeria fowleri enters brain via?
49. Kissing bug causes which disease?
50. Treatment of leishmania donovani?
51. Plasmodium malaria cycle of how many hours??
52. Scotch tape test is done for ?
53. Female anopheles causes blockage of lymphatic vessels? Agent...
54. Swiss cheese appearance is seen in?? Causative agent ?
55. River blindness is caused by?
56. Schistosoma hematobium causes which disease of bladde?
57. Pipestem cirrhosis is caused by which agent?
58. Surgeons inject what to kill daughter cell of Hydatid cyst??
59. Macrophage containing amastigotes ? Name te organism ?
60. Chlaongiocarcinona associated with which organism?
61. Drug used against staph aureus?
62. Name beta lactamase inhibitor?
63. Red man syndrome caused by?
64. Drug of choice for meningitis and gonorhea?
65. Imipenem is always administered with ??
66. Main Side effect of aminoglycosides?
67. Tetracycline must not be taken with?
68. Drug of choice for atypical pneumonia?
69. Gray baby syndrome is side effect of?
70. Trimethoprim inhibits bacterial?
71. Only agent used as solo prophylactix againt TB?
72. Hyperurecemia is the side effect of which ATT?
73. Prophylaxis of recurrent UTI?
74. ATT inducing P-450 system ?
75. Soap bubble lesions in brain is seen in ?
76. Oral thrush in immuno compromised patient ???
77. Flask shaped ulcer on histology is seen in infection of ?
78. African sleeping sickness is transmitted by?
79. Chlamydial cell wall lack in?
80. Condylomata lata is seen in which syphillis ?
81. Lyme disease causes by.?
82. Common antecedent of complybactor jejuni?
83. Tumbling motility is characteristic of ?
84. Must autoclave to kill spores by steaming at?
85. Club shape bacteria is ?
86. Tetanospasmin prevent release of ?
87. Which protein of opsonization and phagocytosis ?
88. Lowenstein- Jensen agar medium is for??
89. Silver stain for ??

90. Treatment for Chaga disease ?

91. Exchange of genes between 2 chromosome by crossing over within regions
of significance base sequence homology?
92. All DNA virus are double stranded except?
93. All virus are haploid except?
94. Slapped cheeks syndrome os caused by?
95. Owls eyes inclusion are seen in ?
96. Atypical lymphocytesis is see in?
97. No. 1 cause of fatal doarrhea in children is ?
98. In picorna viruses all are retroviruses except?
99. Yellow fever virus is transmitted by?
100. Largest DNA virus? Pox virus
101. Herpes virus acquire envelope from ?
102. Other viruses in paramyxovirus ?
103. Koplic spots feature of?
104. Negri bodies are characteristic of ?
105. Anti- HBcAg is positive in ??
106. In HIV gp41 shows---- ?
107. Name stages of HIV infection?
108. Bacillary angiomatosis caused by?
109. Ring enhancing lesion in HIV patients ... Agent?
110. Retinitis in HIV .... Agent?
111. Normal flora of skin?
112. Canned food contain which toxin?
113. Reheated rice contain toxins?
114. In cystic fibrosis patient most common cause of pneumonia?
115. Travelers diarrhea... Agent?
116. Nosocomial infection is caused by!?
117. Septic arthritis most common cause ?
118. Vertebral tuberculosis is also called ?
119. UTI most commonly occurs in woman than men because ?
120. 2nd Lessing cause of community acquired UTI ?
121. Mode of transmission of toxoplasmosis gondii?
122. Classic triad of rubella?
123. Sandpaper like rash with sore throat?
124. Vesicular rash begins on trunk spread to face and extremities with lesion of
different age ?
125. Painful genital ulcer with inguinal lymphadenopathy?
126. Genital warts organism ?
127. Violin string adhesion of parietal peritonium to liver?
128. Most common cause of nosocomial infection in wound infection ?
129. Water aerosol is risk factor of which pathogen?
130. Pseudomembranous colitis is cussed by!?
131. Cherr red epiglottis in children is seen in ?
132. Whipple disease is caused by?
133. Bilateral Bell's palsy seen in?

134. Amphotericin mechanism?

135. Drug of choice for cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS patient?
136. Drug of choice for invasive aspergillosis?
137. Treatment of trypanosoma 4?
138. Prophylaxis and treatment of influenza A virus?
139. 2nd line drug for CMV retinitis in immuno compromised patient?
140. Interferon toxicity causes ?
141. All protease inhibitor ends in ??
142. Which drug is used for prophylaxis and fetal transmission during
pregnancy?
143. Fluroquinolones are contraindicated during pregnancy becoz it causes?
144. Drugs must be phosphorylated by thymidine kinase to be active are?
145. Megaloblastic anemia is side effect of which anti HIV drug?
146. Terbinafine inhibits which fungal enzyme ?
147. Input setting empirical therapy for community acquired pneumonia?
148. HIV Prophylaxis for pneumocystic pneumonia??
149. Red green color blindness is effect of which ATT?
150. Dog or cat bite associated with which pathogen?
151. Top bugs of pelvic inflammatory disease ?
152. 3rd leading cause of UTI?
153. Tell 3 agents in descending order causing meningitis in newborn ?
154. Most common pathogen causing osteomyelitis ?
155. Name viruses causing watery diarrhea?
156. Pseudo appendicitis os caused by which agent?
157. Kaposi sarcoma associated with which herpes virus?
158. In HIV attachment to the host cell is done by?
159. Hepatitis viruses via fecooral root ??
160. Bullet shaped capsid is seen in?
161. Symptoms of mumps?
162. 3 Cs of measle ?
163. Paramyxovirus contain which protein which causes respiratory epithelial
involvement ?
164. Picorna virus includes?
165. Post cervical lymphadenopathy associated with?
166. Flesh colored done lesion with central dimple ?
167. All DNA virus replicate in nucleus except?
168. All RNA virus replicate in cytoplasm except?
169. Which anti HIV causes hypercholesterolemia ?
170. Metallic taste is due to which drug?
171. Toxicity of isoniazid is?
172. Floor quinolone damages?
173. In lung abcess which is drug of choice ?
174. Respiratory therapeutic equipment usually which pathogen?
175. Health care provider Is on risk of which infection?
176. Salpingitis is risk factor for ?
177. Strawberry colored mucosa of vagina is caused by?

178. Osteomyelitis ok diabetes and IV drug abusers is caused by which

pathogen?
179. Normal flora in vagina is?
180. Acquired prions disease is called as ?
181. Pathogen causing invasive aspergillosis is ?
182. Normal flora of oropharynx?
183. Lab finding is that India ink stain reveals yeast with marrow based budding
and large capsule .... Name pathogen?
184. During latent phase of course of HIV infection? Virus replicates in ?
185. Attachment of HIV virus is by which glycoprotein?
186. Best test to detect active hepatitis A ?
187. In measle Negri bodies are commonly found in which cells pf cerebellum?
188. SARS is caused by which virus?
189. EBV (infectious mononucleosis) infects ?
190. Other names of slapped cheek syndrome?
191. Eosinophilic pneumonia is caused by which nematode?
192. River blindness is treated by?
193. Cerebral malaria is caused by ?
194. Mucor causes which love abscess?
195. Post TB cavities are usually formed by which fungal infection ?
196. Pruritic lesions with central clearing resembling a ring caused by?
197. Which types of chlamydia trachomatis causes lymphgranuloma venerum?
198. Which type of rash starts centrally and spreads outward without involving
palms and soles?
199. Plague is caused by ?
200. Most common serotype of E.coli?

KEYS
1. D glutamate
2. Mycoplasma
3. Clostridium diphtheria
4. Nocardia , pseudomonas, mycobacterium tb, bacillus
5. Strep pnemonia, h.influenza, and N meningitidis
6. Strept.pnemonia , H influenza type B , Neisseria
7. Indices TNF and IL-1
8. Vibrio cholerae
9. Borditella pertusis
10. Alpha toxin ( lecithinase)
11. staph aureus
12. Stationary
13. F14. Staph aureus
15. Streptococcus pneumonia
16. Streptococcus agalagtae

17. Streptococcus pnemonia

18. Staph epidermidis
19. Strep. Mutans
20. Diphtheria .. Corynebacterium dihphtheria
21. Clostridium botulinum
22. Actinomycetes israili
23. Azithromycin
24. Leprosy
25. Rifampin
26. Urine
27. Pseudomonas aeroginosa
28. O157:H7
29. Klebsiella
30. Yersinia enterocolotica
31. Leptospira interrogans
32. Salmonella typhi
33. Lyme disease
34. Congenital syphillis
35. Coxiella Burnetti
36. Gardenella vaginalis
37. Latex agglutination
38. Coxachivirus A , rocket mountain spotted fever and syphillis
39. Chlamydia trachomatis
40. Mycoplasma pnemonia
41. Para coccidiodomycosis
42. Tinea versicolor
43. Aspergillus fumigatous
44. Mucor and rhizopus
45. Sporthrix schenckii
46. Cryptosporidium
47. Chorioretinitis, hyrocephalus and intracranial calcification
48. Cribriform plate
49. Chaga disease
50. Sodium stibogluconate
51. 72 hrs
52. Enterobius vermicularis
53. Wicherereria bancrofti
54. Neurocysticercosis.... Tania solium
55. Onchocerca volvulus
56. Squamous cell carcinoma of bladder
57. Schistosoma mansoni
58. Ethanol
59. Leishmania donovani
60. Clonirchis sinesis
61. Methicillin , naficillin
62. Clavulanic acid, sulbactum, tazobactum

63. Vancomycin
64. Ceftriaxone
65. Cilaststin
66. Nephrotoxicity , Ototoxiicty, teratogen
67. Milk, antacids and iron containing preparation
68. Macrolides
69. Chloremphinicol
70. Dihydrofolate reductase
71. Isoniazid
72. Pyrizinamide
73. Trimethoprim -sulphametoxaZole
74. Rifampin
75. Cryptococcus neoformans
76. Candida albicans
77. Entamoeba histolytica
78. Tsetse fly
79. Muramic acid
80. Secondary
81. Borellia burgdorfori
82. Guilian bar syndrome
83. Listeria monocytosis
84. 121C for 15
85. Corynebacterium diphtheria
86. Inhibitory neurotransmitter in spinal cord
87. PRotein A
88. M.tuberculosis
89. Legionella and fungi
90. Nifurtimox
91. Recombination
92. parvovirus
93. retrovirus
94. Parvovirus ( B19. Virus )
95. CMV
96. EBV virus
97. Rota virus
98. Rhino viruses
99. Aedes mosquito
100. Pox virus
101. Nuclear membrane?
102. Parainfluenza , RSV and rubeola
103. Measle virus
104. Rabies virus
105. Window period
106. Fusion and entry
107. Flulike, feeling fine , falling Count and final crisis
108. Bartonella henslae

109. Toxoplasmosis gondii

110. CMV
111. Staph. Epidermitidis
112. Clostridium botulinum
113. Reheated rice contain toxins? S. Aureus
114. Pseudomonas
115. Enterotoxigenic E. Coli
116. Staph aureus
117. Nessieria gonorrhea
118. Potts disease
119. Female have short urethra
120. Staphylococcus saorophyticus
121. Cat feces
122. PDA, cataract and deafness
123. Scarlet fever
124. VZV
125. Hemophilus ducreyi
126. HPV 6 and 11
127. Fitz Hugh Curtis syndrome
128. Staph. Aureus
129. Legionella
130. Corynebacterium diphtheria
131. H. Influenza type B
132. Trophyrema whipplii
133. Lyme disease
134. Form membrane pores
135. Fluconazole
136. Caspofungin
137. Malarsoprol
138. Amantadine
139. Foscarnet
140. Neutropenia
141. Navir
142. Zidovudine
143. Cartilage damage
144. Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor
145. Zidovudine
146. Squalene epoxidase
147. Floroquinolones
148. TMP-SMX
149. Ethambutol
150. Pasteurella multocida
151. Chlamydia trachomatis , N.gonorrhea
152. Klebsiella pneumonia
153. Group b streptococcus > E. coli>listeria
154. Staph. Aureus

155. Rota, adeno and Norwalk virus

156. Yersinia enterocolotica
157. HHV-8
158. Gp 120
159. HAV HEV
160. Ranked virus
161. Parotitis , orchitis and aseptic meningitis
162. Coryza, cough and conjunctivitis
163. F protein
164. Polio, echo, rhino, coxackie and HAV
165. EBV
166. Molluscum contagiousum
167. Pox virus
168. influenza and retrovirus
169. Raltegravir
170. Metronidazole
171. Neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity
172. Cartilage
173. Clindamycin
174. Pseudomonas aeroginosa
175. HBV
176. Ectopic pregnancy
177. Trichomonas vaginalis
178. Pseudomonas aeroginosa
179. Lactobacillus
180. Kuru
181. Aspergillus fumigatous
182. Streptococci virirdians
183. Cryptococcus neoformans
184. Lymph nodes
185. gp120
186. Anti - HAVAb(igM)
187. Purkinjie
188. Corona virus
189. B cells
190. Fifth disease, erythema infectiosum
191. Ascaris lumbricoid
192. Ivermectin
193. Plasmodium falciparum
194. Frontal lobe
195. Aspergillus fumigatous
196. Dermatophytes
197. L1,L2 and L3
198. Typhus rash
199. Yersinia pestis
200. O157:H7

REGARDS
DR NOOR UL BASAR