Pre-Medical /Test-7

1.

2.

3.

spectral lines emitted by hydrogen atoms according to

Bohr's theory will be

In the Bohr's hydrogen atom model, the radius of the

stationary orbit is directly proportional to (n = principle
quantum number)
(a) n

-1

(c) n

-2

(b) n
(d) n

8.

In the following atoms and molecules for the transition from

n= 2 to n = 1, the spectral line of minimum wavelength
will be produced by
(a) Hydrogen atom

(b) Deuterium atom

(c) Uni-ionized helium

(d) di-ionized lithium

l1 , l 2 , l 3 are the wavelengths of radiations corresponding

(a) l / 3
(c)
9.

l3
A

(a) l 3 = l1 + l 2
(c)

l1 + l 2 + l 3 = 0

(b) l 3 =

l1 l 2
l1 + l 2

2
3

2
1

(d) l = l + l
th

The angular momentum of electron in n orbit is given by

10.

h
2pn

(a) nh

(b)

h
(c) n
2p

h
(d) n 2
2p

The Rutherford a-particle experiment shows that most of the

a-particles pass through almost unscattered while some are
scattered through large angles. What information does it
give about the structure of the atom

(d)

11.

e2
4pe 0 r

(d) +

8pe 0 e 2
4pe 0 e 2
and r
r
e2
8pe 0 r

and +

e2
4pe 0 r

When a hydrogen atom is raised from the ground state to an

excited state

As per Bohr model, the minimum energy (in eV) required to

remove an electron from the ground state of doubly ionized
Li atom (Z = 3) is
(a) 1.51

(b) 13.6

(c) 40.8

(d) 122.4

The wavelength of radiation emitted is l0 when an electron

jumps from the third to the second orbit of hydrogen atom.
For the electron jump from the fourth to the second orbit of
the hydrogen atom, the wavelength of radiation emitted will
be

a0

(a)

16
l0
25

(b)

20
l0
27

(c)

27
l0
20

(d)

25
l0
16

n2

Ionization potential of hydrogen atom is 13.6 V.

Hydrogen atoms in the ground state are excited by
monochromatic radiation of photon energy 12.1 eV. The

8pe 0 r

and -

4pe 0 r

(b) +

(d) Both K.E. and P.E. decrease

In a beryllium atom, if a0 be the radius of the first orbit, then

the radius of the second orbit will be in general

(c) n 2 a 0

e2

e2

(c) Both kinetic energy and potential energy increase

(d) All the above

(b) a 0

8pe 0 r

and -

(b) P.E. decreases and K.E. increases

12.

(a) na 0

e2

(a) P.E. increases and K.E. decreases

(b) The whole mass of the atom is concentrated in a small

centre called nucleus
(c) Nucleus is positively charged

(d) 3l

According to Bohr's theory, the expressions for the kinetic

and potential energy of an electron revolving in an orbit is
given respectively by

(c)

2
2

(b) 3l / 4

4l / 3

(a) +

(a) Atom is hollow

7.

(d) Four

The following diagram indicates the energy levels of a

certain atom when the system moves from 2E level to E, a
photon of wavelength l is emitted. The wavelength of
4E
photon produced during its transition from
level to E is
3

4/3E

l2

6.

(c) Three

Energy levels A, B, C of a certain atom corresponding to

increasing values of energy i.e. E A < E B < E C . If

l1

5.

(b) Two

2E

to the transitions C to B, B to A and C to A respectively,

which of the following statements is correct

4.

(a) One

13.

In hydrogen atom which quantity is integral multiple of

h
2p

Pre-Medical /Test-7

14.

(a) Angular momentum

(b) Angular velocity

(c) Angular acceleration

(d) Momentum

The magnetic moment (m ) of a revolving electron around

the nucleus varies with principal quantum number n as

15.

(a) n

16.

17.

18.

(d) m 1 / n

n2
Z

n
Z2

(d)

Z
n

developed in the rod if temperature of rod becomes 10C

The Young's modulus of a wire of length L and radius r is Y

N/m2. If the length and radius are reduced to L/2 and r/2,
then its Young's modulus will be
(a) Y/2

(b) Y

(c) 2Y

(d) 4Y

When a certain weight is suspended from a long uniform

wire, its length increases by one cm. If the same weight is
suspended from another wire of the same material and
length but having a diameter half of the first one then the
increase in length will be
(a) 0.5 cm

(b) 2 cm

(c) 4 cm

(d) 8 cm

22.

23.

24.

and copper are 2 1011 N / m2 and 1.2 1011 N / m2 . The

ratio of increase in length

19.

2
5

(b)

3
5

(c)

5
4

(d)

5
2

0.2 cm is 0.4 joule, then Young's modulus of the material of

the wire is
(a) 2.0 1010 N / m2

(b) 4 1010 N / m2

2.0 1011 N / m2

(d) 2 1010 N / m2

(c)
20.

25.

The length of a wire is 1.0 m and the area of cross-section is

1.0 10 -2 cm2 . If the work done for increase in length by

The coefficient of linear expansion of brass and steel are a 1

and a 2 . If we take a brass rod of length l 1 and steel rod of
length l 2 at 0C, their difference in length (l 2 - l 1 ) will
remain the same at a temperature if
(a) a 1 l 2 = a 2 l1

(b) a 1l 22 = a 2 l 12

(a) 1.32 10 7 N / m 2

(b) 1.10 10 15 N / m 2

(c) 1.32 10 8 N / m 2

(d) 1.10 10 6 N / m 2

The pressure of a medium is changed from 1.01 105 Pa to

1.165 105 Pa and change in volume is 10% keeping
temperature constant. The Bulk modulus of the medium is
(a)204.8 105 Pa

(b) 102.4 105 Pa

(c) 51.2 105 Pa

(d) 1.55 105 Pa

Two wires A and B of same length and of the same material

have the respective radii r1 and r2 . Their one end is fixed
with a rigid support, and at the other end equal twisting
couple is applied. Then the ratio of the angle of twist at the
end of A and the angle of twist at the end of B will be

Steel and copper wires of same length are stretched by the

same weight one after the other. Young's modulus of steel

(a)

A rod is fixed between two points at 20C. The coefficient of

Young's modulus is 1.2 10 11 N / m . Find the stress

(b)

(d) a 1 l1 = a 2 l 2

linear expansion of material of rod is 1.1 10 -5 / C and

The time of revolution of an electron around a nucleus of

charge Ze in nth Bohr orbit is directly proportional to

(c)

21.

(b) m 1 / n

(a) m n
(c) m n

(c) a 12 l 1 = a 22 l 2

26.

27.

(a)

r12
r22

(b)

r22
r12

(c)

r24
r14

(d)

r14
r24

A wire of length L and cross-sectional area A is made of a

material of Young's modulus Y. It is stretched by an amount
x. The work done is
(a)

YxA
2L

(b)

Yx 2 A
L

(c)

Yx 2 A
2L

(d)

2Yx 2 A
L

A wire suspended vertically from one of its ends is stretched

by attaching a weight of 200 N to the lower end. The weight
stretches the wire by 1 mm Then the elastic energy stored in
the wire is
(a) 0.1 J

(b) 0.2 J

(c) 10 J

(d) 20

Wires A and B are made from the same material. A has

twice the diameter and three times the length of B. If the
elastic limits are not reached, when each is stretched by the
same tension, the ratio of energy stored in A to that in B is
(a) 2 : 3

(b) 3 : 4

(c) 3 : 2

(d) 6 : 1

If two liquids of same volume but different densities r 1 and

r 2 are mixed, then density of mixture is given by

(a) r =

r1 + r 2
2

(b) r =

r1 + r 2
2r1 r 2

Pre-Medical /Test-7
(c)
28.

29.

r=

2r1 r 2
r1 + r 2

r1 r 2
r1 + r 2

(d) r =

34.

Two solids A and B float in water. It is observed that A floats

with half its volume immersed and B floats with 2/3 of its
volume immersed. Compare the densities of A and B

(a) l decreases and h increases

(a) 4 : 3

(b) 2 : 3

(b) l increases and h decreases

(c) 3 : 4

(d) 1 : 3

h
h
and from
to
2
2

(c)

31.

2
2 -1

(b)

(d)

35.

1
2
1
2 -1

36.

A cylinder of height 20 m is completely filled with water. The

velocity of efflux of water (in m/s) through a small hole on
the side wall of the cylinder near its bottom is
(a) 10

(b) 20

(c) 25.5

(d) 5

l
h

(d) Both l and h decrease

zero is
(a)

Coin

(c) Both l and h increase

A large tank filled with water to a height h is to be emptied

through a small hole at the bottom. The ratio of time taken
for the level of water to fall from h to

30.

A wooden block, with a coin placed on its top, floats in

water as shown in fig. the distance l and h are shown there.
After some time the coin falls into the water. Then

A vessel contains oil (density = 0.8 gm/cm3) over mercury

(density = 13.6 gm/cm3). A homogeneous sphere floats
with half of its volume immersed in mercury and the other
half in oil. The density of the material of the sphere in
gm/cm3 is
(a) 3.3

(b) 6.4

(c) 7.2

(d) 12.8

Two communicating vessels contain mercury. The diameter

of one vessel is n times larger than the diameter of the
other. A column of water of height h is poured into the left
vessel. The mercury level will rise in the right-hand vessel
(s = relative density of mercury and r = density of water)
by

In this figure, an ideal liquid flows through the tube, which is

of uniform cross-section. The liquid has velocities v A and

Water

vB , and pressure PA and PB at points A and B respectively

Mercury

(a) v A = vB

(a)

n 2h
(n + 1)2 s

(b)

h
(n2 + 1) s

(c)

h
(n + 1)2 s

(d)

h
n2 s

(b) vB > v A
B

(c) PA = PB
(d) PB > PA
32.

33.

37.

Water is flowing through a tube of non-uniform cross-section

ratio of the radius at entry and exit end of the pipe is 3 : 2.
Then the ratio of velocities at entry and exit of liquid is
(a) 4 : 9

(b) 9 : 4

(c) 8 : 27

(d) 1 : 1

A streamlined body falls through air from a height h on the

surface of a liquid. If d and D(D > d) represents the
densities of the material of the body and liquid respectively,
then the time after which the body will be instantaneously at
rest, is
(a)
(c)

2h
g

(b)

2h d
.
g D

(d)

(a)

2 2 1 - r
g
r
9 h

(b)

2 2 r - 1
g
r
81 h

(c)

2 4 r - 1
g
r
81 h

(d)

2 4 r -1
g
r
9 h

2h D
.
g d
2h d

g D-d

A ball of radius r and density r falls freely under gravity

through a distance h before entering water. Velocity of ball
does not change even on entering water. If viscosity of water
is h, the value of h is given by

38.

A cylindrical vessel of 90 cm height is kept filled upto the

brim. It has four holes 1, 2, 3, 4 which are respectively at
heights of 20 cm, 30 cm, 45 cm and 50 cm from the

Pre-Medical /Test-7
horizontal floor PQ. The water falling at the maximum
horizontal distance from the vessel comes from

44.

The rate of flow of heat is Q1 cal/sec. If all the linear

dimensions are doubled keeping temperature constant then
rate of flow of heat Q2 will be

(a) Hole number 4

4
3
2
1

(b) Hole number 3

(c) Hole number 2
(d) Hole number 1
39.

40.

(a) 4Q1
(c)
Q

Consider the following equation of Bernouillis theorem.

1
P + rV 2 + rgh = K (constant)
2
The dimensions of K/P are same as that of which of the
following
(a) Thrust
(b) Pressure
(c) Angle
(d) Viscosity
As the temperature of water increases, its viscosity

45.

46.

(a) Remains unchanged

(b) Decreases
(c) Increases
(d) Increases or decreases depending on the external
pressure
41.

The coefficient of thermal conductivity of copper is nine

times that of steel. In the composite cylindrical bar shown in
the figure. What will be the temperature at the junction of
copper and steel
(a) 75 o C

100oC

(b) 67 o C
(c)
42.

43.

6 cm

2K

(c)

4
K
3

48.

200 W / m o C , respectively. After steady state is reached,

the temperature of the interface will be
o

(a) 45 C
(b) 90 o C
(c)

30 o C

(d) 60 o C

100o C

0o C

A black body radiates energy at the rate of E W/m2 at a

high temperature TK. When the temperature is reduced to
T
K , the radiant energy will be
2
E
16
4E

E
4
(d) 16 E

(b)

Two spheres P and Q , of same colour having radii 8 cm

(a) 0.054

(b) 0.0034

(c) 1

(d) 2

Consider two hot bodies

B1

and

B2

which have

at t = 0 will be

2
K
3

Two metal cubes A and B of same size are arranged as

shown in the figure. The extreme ends of the combination
are maintained at the indicated temperatures. The
arrangement is thermally insulated. The coefficients of
thermal conductivity of A and B are 300 W / m o C and

(d) 6400

temperatures 100 o C and 80 o C respectively at t = 0 . The

temperature of the surroundings is 40 o C . The ratio of the
respective rates of cooling R1 and R 2 of these two bodies

(b) 3 K
(d)

(b) 9600

(c) 7200

527 o C respectively. The ratio of energy radiated by P and

Q is

Consider a compound slab consisting of two different

materials having equal thickness and thermal conductivities
K and 2K respectively. The equivalent thermal conductivity
of the slab is
(a)

Q1
2

and 2 cm are maintained at temperatures 127 o C and

Steel

18 cm

(d) 25 o C

(d)

(a) 4800

(c)
47.

Q1
4

(b) 2Q1

Solar radiation emitted by sun resembles that emitted by a

black body at a temperature of 6000 K. Maximum intensity
is emitted at a wavelength of about 4800. If the sun were
to cool down from 6000 K to 3000 K then the peak
intensity would occur at a wavelength

(a)

0o C
Copper

33 o C

A cylindrical rod having temperature T1 and T2 at its ends.

49.

(a) R1 : R2 = 3 : 2

(b) R1 : R2 = 5 : 4

(c)

(d) R1 : R 2 = 4 : 5

R1 : R 2 = 2 : 3

The temperature of a body falls from 50 o C to 40 o C in 10

minutes. If the temperature of the surroundings is
20 o C Then temperature of the body after another 10
minutes will be

(a) 36.6 o C
(c)

35 o C

(b) 33.3 o C
(d) 30 o C

50. Mode of transmission of heat, in which heat is carried by the

moving particles, is
(a) Radiation

(b) Conduction

(c) Convection

(d) Wave motion