Professional Documents
Culture Documents
60
90
Explanation:
Let number of notes of each denomination be x.
Then x + 5x + 10x = 480
16x = 480
x = 30.
Hence, total number of notes = 3x = 90.
2.A man has some hens and cows. If the number of heads be 48 and the number of f
eet equals 140, then the number of hens will be:
A.
22
B.
C.
24
D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D
23
26
Explanation:
Let the number of hens be x and the number of cows be y.
Then, x + y = 48 .... (i)
and 2x + 4y = 140
x + 2y = 70 .... (ii)
= ?
4
643
Explanation:
Given exp. =
=
4ab/ab
= 4 (where a = 469, b = 174.)
4.Seats for Mathematics, Physics and Biology in a school are in the ratio 5 : 7
: 8. There is a proposal to increase these seats by 40%, 50% and 75% respectivel
y. What will be the ratio of increased seats?
A.
2 : 3 : 4
B.
6 : 7 : 8
C.
6 : 8 : 9
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option A
D.
None of these
Explanation:
Originally, let the number of seats for Mathematics, Physics and Biology be 5x,
7x and 8x respectively.
Number of increased seats are (140% of 5x), (150% of 7x) and (175% of 8x).
The required ratio = 7x :
14x : 21x : 28x
21x/2
: 14x
2 : 3 : 4.
5.The ratio of the number of boys and girls in a college is 7 : 8. If the percen
tage increase in the number of boys and girls be 20% and 10% respectively, what
will be the new ratio?
A.
8 : 9 B.
C.
21 : 22 D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option C
17 : 18
Cannot be determined
Explanation:
Originally, let the number of boys and girls in the college be 7x and 8x respect
ively.
Their increased number is (120% of 7x) and (110% of 8x).
The required ratio =
42x/5 :
6.If 0.75 : x :: 5 : 8, then x is equal to:
A.
1.12
B.
C.
1.25
D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B
44x/5
= 21 : 22.
1.2
1.30
Explanation:
(x x 5) =
x =6/5 =
7.The sum
d that of
(0.75 x 8)
1.20
of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to second is 2 :3 an
the second to the third is 5 : 8, then the second number is:
A.
20
B.
C.
48
D.
Answer: Option B
30
58
Explanation:
Let the three parts be A, B, C. Then,
A : B = 2 : 3 and B : C = 5 : 8
A : B : C = 10 : 15 : 24
B is 30
8.The fourth proportional to 5, 8, 15 is:
A.
18
B.
C.
19
D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B
24
20
Explanation:
Let the fourth proportional to 5, 8, 15 be x.
Then, 5 : 8 : 15 : x
5x = (8 x 15)
x =
(8 x 15)/5
= 24.
9.
In a bag, there are coins of 25 p, 10 p and 5 p in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3. If th
ere is Rs. 30 in all, how many 5 p coins are there?
A.
50
B.
C.
150
D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option C
100
200
Explanation:
Let the number of 25 p, 10 p and 5 p coins be x, 2x, 3x respectively.
Then, sum of their values = Rs. ( 25x/100 + (10*2x)/100 + (5*3x)/100 )=30
x=30
Hence, the number of 5 p coins = (3 x 50) = 150.
10.The ratio between the length and the breadth of a rectangular park is 3 : 2.
If a man cycling along the boundary of the park at the speed of 12 km/hr complet
es one round in 8 minutes, then the area of the park (in sq. m) is:
A.
15360 B.
C.
30720 D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B
153600
307200
Explanation:
Perimeter = Distance covered in 8 min. =
m.
Let length = 3x metres and breadth = 2x metres.
2.02%
4.04%
2+2+(2*2)/100
4.04%
12.The percentage increase in the area of a rectangle, if each of its sides is i
ncreased by 20% is:
A.
40%
B.
42%
C.
44%
D.
46%
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option C
20+20+(20*20)/100
44%
13.A towel, when bleached, was found to have lost 20% of its length and 10% of i
ts breadth. The percentage of decrease in area is:
A.
10%
B.
C.
20%
D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D
10.08%
28%
Explanation:
20+10-(20*10)/100
28%
14.What is the least number of squares tiles required to pave the floor of a roo
m 15 m 17 cm long and 9 m 2 cm broad?
A.
814
B.
C.
840
D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option A
820
844
Explanation:
Length of largest tile = H.C.F. of 1517 cm and 902 cm = 41 cm.
Area of each tile = (41 x 41) cm2.
Required number of tiles =
(1517 x 902)/(41 x 41 )
= 814.
15.
The difference between the length and breadth of a rectangle is 23 m. If its per
imeter is 206 m, then its area is:
A.
1520 m2 B.
C.
2480 m2 D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D
2420 m2
2520 m2
Explanation:
We have: (l - b) = 23 and 2(l + b) = 206 or (l + b) = 103.
Solving the two equations, we get: l = 63 and b = 40.
Area = (l x b) = (63 x 40) m2 = 2520 m2.
16.A man complete a journey in 10 hours. He travels first half of the journey at
the rate of 21 km/hr and second half at the rate of 24 km/hr. Find the total jo
urney in km.
A.
220 km B.
C.
230 km D.
Answer & Explanation
224 km
234 km
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
((1/2)x/21)+((1/2)x/24)=10
x=(168*20/15)
224
17.The ratio between the speeds of two trains is 7 : 8. If the second train runs
400 km in 4 hours, then the speed of the first train is:
A.
70 km/hr
C.
84 km/hr
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D
B.
D.
75 km/hr
87.5 km/hr
Explanation:
Let the speed of two trains be 7x and 8x km/hr.
Then, 8x =
x =
(400/4)
(100/8)
= 100
= 12.5
6 kmph
D.
7.5 kmph
Explanation:
Let Abhay's speed be x km/hr.
Then, (30/x) - (30/2x)
6x = 30
= 3
x = 5 km/hr.
19.A takes twice as much time as B or thrice as much time as C to finish a piece
of work. Working together, they can finish the work in 2 days. B can do the wor
k alone in:
A.
4 days B.
C.
8 days D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B
6 days
12 days
Explanation:
Suppose A, B and C take x,
ish the work.
Then,
(1/x
+
x = 12.
x/2
and
x/3
2/x
3/x)
1/2
A.
8 days B.
C.
12 days D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option C
10 days
15 days
Explanation:
((x+2)/15 + 2/10 )=1
(x+2)/15 = 4/5
x 10days
whole work completed in 10days + 2days
21.
A works twice as fast as B. If B can complete a work in 12 days independently, t
he number of days in which A and B can together finish the work in :
A.
4 days B.
C.
8 days D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option A
6 days
18 days
Explanation:
Ratio of rates of working of A and B = 2 : 1.
So, ratio of times taken = 1 : 2.
B's 1 day's work = 1/12
Therefore A's 1 day's work =
1/6
(1/6 + 1/12 )
4 days
22.Twenty women can do a work in sixteen days. Sixteen men can complete the same
work in fifteen days. What is the ratio between the capacity of a man and a wom
an?
A.
3 : 4 B.
C.
5 : 3 D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B
4 : 3
Data inadequate
Explanation:
20*16 : 16*15
23.A and B can do a work in 8 days, B and C can do the same work in 12 days. A,
B and C together can finish it in 6 days. A and C together will do it in :
A.
4 days B.
C.
8 days D.
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option C
6 days
12 days
Explanation:
(6*8*12)/(-96+48+72)
24.Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 5 and 6 hours respectively. Pipe C can empty
it in 12 hours. If all the three pipes are opened together, then the tank will
be filled in:
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
13/17
hours
8/11 hours
9/17 hours
1/2 hours
(1/5
1/6
1/12)
900
1800
Explanation:
2(15 + 12) x h = 2(15 x 12)
h= 180/27
volume = 15*12*(20/3)
1200m3