Job Information

Engineer
Name:
Date:

Checked

Approved

14-Feb-16

Structure Type

SPACE FRAME

Number of Nodes
Number of Elements
Number of Plates

173
286
0

Highest Node
Highest Element
Highest Plate

Number of Design Groups

Number of Design Slabs
Number of Load Cases
Number of Design Briefs

173
286
0

2
0
12
1

Included in this printout are data for:

Design Group
G1: GM1

Design Brief

Design Code

B1: ROOF BEAM

ACI 318M-05 Beam

Members
M1

Beam Spans

Member
M1

Span

Type
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Beam
Beam
Beam
Beam
Beam
Beam
Beam
Beam
Beam

Length
(m)
5.825
6.000
6.000
5.825
3.350
5.825
6.000
6.000
7.225

Top
(cm)
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8

Cover
Btm
(cm)
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8

Member M1 Span 1
Detailed ACI Design Requirements
Section Property: 200 x 400
Span Length
= 5.825 Rectangular section
Width
= 200 mmDepth
= 400 mm
Covers: Top = 38 mm Bottom = 38 mm Side = 38 mm

Member M1 Span 1
Detailed ACI Main Reinforcement
Hogging: at 0.200 m from the start of the member
Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel

Rnt

= 21.85 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Side
(cm)
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8

Link Size
#10
#10
#10
#10
#10
#10
#10
#10
#10

Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 1.03
= 265.3 mm2
= 2#19
= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Sagging: at 2.912 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 17.05 kNm
d
= 345 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 0.80
= 204.7 mm2
= 2#16

= 398 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.58 %

Minimum horizontal distance between bottom bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between bottom bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 73 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 89 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 36.07 mm
= 32.43 kNm
OK

Hogging: at 5.625 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement
Minimum horizontal distance between top bars
Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars
Maximum spacing of tension bars, s
= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 31.58 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.49
= 389.0 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %
= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Member M1 Span 1
Detailed ACI Span / Depth Check
Basic span / depth ratio
= 21.00
Strength modification factor = 0.4 + fy / 700
Hence, modified span / depth ratio
Actual span / depth ratio
= 14.56
OK

9.5.2.1
= 0.79
= 16.65

Member M1 Span 1
Detailed ACI Shear Reinforcement
Minimum links zone: 0.200 m to 5.625 m
Actual spacing of ties, s
= 150 mm
Design axial force, Nu
= 30.92 kNm
Design torsion moment, Tu
= 0.05 kNm
Threshold Torsion
= 0.083fc' [(Acp2/pcp)] [1 + (Nu/0.33Agfc')]0.5
Tu < Threshold Torsion torsion effects do not need to be considered
Shear force, Vu
= 29.04 kN
Vc = 0.17 [1 + (Nu/14 Ag)] fc' bw d
= 54.91 kN
Dimensions check,
11.6.3.1
([(Vu/Bwd)]2 + [(TuPh/1.7Aoh2)]2)1/2
= ([(29036.2/200 343)]2 + [(0.0 858/1.7 360102)]2)1/2
[(Vc/Bwd) + 0.66fc'] = [(54909.3/200 343) + 0.66 4.58] = 3.83
0.42 0.85 3.83
Member dimensions sufficient for applied shear and/or torsion
Vu Vc
only nominal ties required
11.1.1
Av + 2At

= 0.062 fc'(bws/fyt) = 31.0 mm2

(0.35 bws) / fyt
= 38.2 mm2

area of links provided (2#10), Av

Maximum spacing of ties
OK

Member M1 Span 2
Detailed ACI Design Requirements
Section Property: 200 x 400
Span Length
= 6.000 Rectangular section
Width
= 200 mmDepth
= 400 mm
Covers: Top = 38 mm Bottom = 38 mm Side = 38 mm

Member M1 Span 2
Detailed ACI Main Reinforcement

(11-23)
11.6.5.2

= 142.0 mm2
= 171 mm11.5.5.1&11.5.5.3

= 1.93 kNm

11.6.1 (c)
11.6.1

11.2&11.3

= 0.42

OK

(11-18)

Hogging: at 6.025 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 25.26 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.19
= 308.3 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Sagging: at 8.825 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 17.80 kNm
d
= 345 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 0.83
= 213.8 mm2
= 2#16

= 398 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.58 %

Minimum horizontal distance between bottom bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between bottom bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 73 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 89 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 36.07 mm
= 32.43 kNm
OK

Hogging: at 11.625 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 32.88 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.55
= 405.9 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Member M1 Span 2
Detailed ACI Span / Depth Check
Basic span / depth ratio
= 21.00
Strength modification factor = 0.4 + fy / 700
Hence, modified span / depth ratio
Actual span / depth ratio
= 15.00
OK

9.5.2.1
= 0.79
= 16.65

Member M1 Span 2
Detailed ACI Shear Reinforcement
Minimum links zone: 6.025 m to 11.625 m
Actual spacing of ties, s
= 150 mm
Design axial force, Nu
= 27.87 kNm
Design torsion moment, Tu
= 0.07 kNm
Threshold Torsion
= 0.083fc' [(Acp2/pcp)] [1 + (Nu/0.33Agfc')]0.5
Tu < Threshold Torsion torsion effects do not need to be considered
Shear force, Vu
= 29.78 kN
Vc = 0.17 [1 + (Nu/14 Ag)] fc' bw d
= 54.76 kN
Dimensions check,
11.6.3.1
([(Vu/Bwd)]2 + [(TuPh/1.7Aoh2)]2)1/2
= ([(29782.1/200 343)]2 + [(0.0 858/1.7 360102)]2)1/2
[(Vc/Bwd) + 0.66fc'] = [(54763.9/200 343) + 0.66 4.58] = 3.82
0.43 0.85 3.82
Member dimensions sufficient for applied shear and/or torsion
Vu Vc
only nominal ties required
11.1.1
Av + 2At

= 0.062 fc'(bws/fyt) = 31.0 mm2

(0.35 bws) / fyt
= 38.2 mm2

area of links provided (2#10), Av

Maximum spacing of ties
OK

Member M1 Span 3
Detailed ACI Design Requirements
Section Property: 200 x 400
Span Length
= 6.000
Width
= 200 mmDepth

Rectangular section
= 400 mm

(11-23)
11.6.5.2

= 142.0 mm2
= 171 mm11.5.5.1&11.5.5.3

= 1.91 kNm

11.6.1 (c)
11.6.1

11.2&11.3

= 0.43

OK

(11-18)

Covers:

Top = 38 mm Bottom = 38 mm Side = 38 mm

Member M1 Span 3
Detailed ACI Main Reinforcement
Hogging: at 12.025 m from the start of the member
Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 26.67 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.26
= 326.1 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Sagging: at 14.825 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 17.73 kNm
d
= 345 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 0.83
= 212.9 mm2
= 2#16

= 398 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.58 %

Minimum horizontal distance between bottom bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between bottom bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 73 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 89 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 36.07 mm
= 32.43 kNm
OK

Hogging: at 17.625 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)

Rnt
= 1.47

= 31.17 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

= 383.8 mm2
= 2#19

As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Member M1 Span 3
Detailed ACI Span / Depth Check
Basic span / depth ratio
= 21.00
Strength modification factor = 0.4 + fy / 700
Hence, modified span / depth ratio
Actual span / depth ratio
= 15.00
OK

9.5.2.1
= 0.79
= 16.65

Member M1 Span 3
Detailed ACI Shear Reinforcement
Minimum links zone: 12.025 m to 17.625 m
Actual spacing of ties, s
= 150 mm
Design axial force, Nu
= 26.46 kNm
Design torsion moment, Tu
= 0.07 kNm
Threshold Torsion
= 0.083fc' [(Acp2/pcp)] [1 + (Nu/0.33Agfc')]0.5
Tu < Threshold Torsion torsion effects do not need to be considered
Shear force, Vu
= 29.13 kN
Vc = 0.17 [1 + (Nu/14 Ag)] fc' bw d
= 54.70 kN
Dimensions check,
11.6.3.1
([(Vu/Bwd)]2 + [(TuPh/1.7Aoh2)]2)1/2
= ([(29128.4/200 343)]2 + [(0.0 858/1.7 360102)]2)1/2
[(Vc/Bwd) + 0.66fc'] = [(54696.6/200 343) + 0.66 4.58] = 3.82
0.42 0.85 3.82
Member dimensions sufficient for applied shear and/or torsion
Vu Vc
only nominal ties required
11.1.1
Av + 2At

= 0.062 fc'(bws/fyt) = 31.0 mm2

(0.35 bws) / fyt
= 38.2 mm2

area of links provided (2#10), Av

Maximum spacing of ties
OK

Member M1 Span 4

(11-23)
11.6.5.2

= 142.0 mm2
= 171 mm11.5.5.1&11.5.5.3

= 1.90 kNm

11.6.1 (c)
11.6.1

11.2&11.3

= 0.42

OK

(11-18)

Detailed ACI Design Requirements

Section Property: 200 x 400
Span Length
= 5.825 Rectangular section
Width
= 200 mmDepth
= 400 mm
Covers: Top = 38 mm Bottom = 38 mm Side = 38 mm

Member M1 Span 4
Detailed ACI Main Reinforcement
Hogging: at 18.025 m from the start of the member
Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 25.44 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.20
= 310.6 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Sagging: at 20.738 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 16.94 kNm
d
= 345 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 0.79
= 203.2 mm2
= 2#16

= 398 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.58 %

Minimum horizontal distance between bottom bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between bottom bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 73 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 89 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 36.07 mm
= 32.43 kNm
OK

Hogging: at 23.450 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section

Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 29.11 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.37
= 357.3 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Member M1 Span 4
Detailed ACI Span / Depth Check
Basic span / depth ratio
= 21.00
Strength modification factor = 0.4 + fy / 700
Hence, modified span / depth ratio
Actual span / depth ratio
= 14.56
OK

9.5.2.1
= 0.79
= 16.65

Member M1 Span 4
Detailed ACI Shear Reinforcement
Minimum links zone: 18.025 m to 23.450 m
Actual spacing of ties, s
= 150 mm
Design axial force, Nu
= 25.27 kNm
Design torsion moment, Tu
= 0.11 kNm
Threshold Torsion
= 0.083fc' [(Acp2/pcp)] [1 + (Nu/0.33Agfc')]0.5
Tu < Threshold Torsion torsion effects do not need to be considered
Shear force, Vu
= 28.14 kN
Vc = 0.17 [1 + (Nu/14 Ag)] fc' bw d
= 54.64 kN
Dimensions check,
11.6.3.1
([(Vu/Bwd)]2 + [(TuPh/1.7Aoh2)]2)1/2
= ([(28140.5/200 343)]2 + [(0.0 858/1.7 360102)]2)1/2
[(Vc/Bwd) + 0.66fc'] = [(54639.7/200 343) + 0.66 4.58] = 3.82
0.41 0.85 3.82
Member dimensions sufficient for applied shear and/or torsion
Vu Vc
only nominal ties required
11.1.1
Av + 2At

= 0.062 fc'(bws/fyt) = 31.0 mm2

(0.35 bws) / fyt
= 38.2 mm2

area of links provided (2#10), Av

(11-23)
11.6.5.2
= 142.0 mm2

= 1.90 kNm

11.6.1 (c)
11.6.1

11.2&11.3

= 0.41

OK

(11-18)

Maximum spacing of ties

= 171 mm11.5.5.1&11.5.5.3
OK

Member M1 Span 5
Detailed ACI Design Requirements
Section Property: 200 x 400
Span Length
= 3.350 Rectangular section
Width
= 200 mmDepth
= 400 mm
Covers: Top = 38 mm Bottom = 38 mm Side = 38 mm

Member M1 Span 5
Detailed ACI Main Reinforcement
Hogging: at 23.850 m from the start of the member
Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 7.60 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 55 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 0.36
= 90.5 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars
Minimum horizontal distance between bottom bars
Smallest actual horizontal space between bottom bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm
= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 73 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 53.84 mm
= 45.21 kNm
OK

Sagging: at 24.767 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 5.44 kNm
d
= 345 mm
d'
= 57 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 0.25
= 64.3 mm2
= 2#16

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars
Minimum horizontal distance between bottom bars
Smallest actual horizontal space between bottom bars

= 398 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.58 %
= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm
= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 73 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 89 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 50.54 mm
= 33.23 kNm
OK

Hogging: at 26.800 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 15.52 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 0.73
= 186.8 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Member M1 Span 5
Detailed ACI Span / Depth Check
Basic span / depth ratio
= 21.00
Strength modification factor = 0.4 + fy / 700
Hence, modified span / depth ratio
Actual span / depth ratio
= 8.38
OK

9.5.2.1
= 0.79
= 16.65

Member M1 Span 5
Detailed ACI Shear Reinforcement
Minimum links zone: 23.850 m to 26.800 m
Actual spacing of ties, s
= 150 mm
Design axial force, Nu
= 5.14 kNm
Design torsion moment, Tu
= 0.02 kNm
Threshold Torsion
= 0.083fc' [(Acp2/pcp)] [1 + (Nu/0.33Agfc')]0.5
Tu < Threshold Torsion torsion effects do not need to be considered
Shear force, Vu
= 18.87 kN
Vc = 0.17 [1 + (Nu/14 Ag)] fc' bw d
= 53.68 kN
Dimensions check,
11.6.3.1
([(Vu/Bwd)]2 + [(TuPh/1.7Aoh2)]2)1/2
= ([(18871.4/200 343)]2 + [(0.0 858/1.7 360102)]2)1/2

= 1.76 kNm

11.2&11.3

= 0.28

11.6.1 (c)
11.6.1

[(Vc/Bwd) + 0.66fc'] = [(53679.5/200 343) + 0.66 4.58]

0.28 0.85 3.81
Member dimensions sufficient for applied shear and/or torsion
Vu Vc
only nominal ties required
11.1.1
Av + 2At

= 0.062 fc'(bws/fyt) = 31.0 mm2

(0.35 bws) / fyt
= 38.2 mm2

= 3.81
OK

(11-18)

(11-23)
11.6.5.2

= 142.0 mm2
= 171 mm11.5.5.1&11.5.5.3

area of links provided (2#10), Av

Maximum spacing of ties
OK

Member M1 Span 6
Detailed ACI Design Requirements
Section Property: 200 x 400
Span Length
= 5.825 Rectangular section
Width
= 200 mmDepth
= 400 mm
Covers: Top = 38 mm Bottom = 38 mm Side = 38 mm

Member M1 Span 6
Detailed ACI Main Reinforcement
Hogging: at 27.200 m from the start of the member
Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 24.04 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.14
= 292.9 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Sagging: at 29.913 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement

= 16.96 kNm
d
= 345 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 0.79
= 203.5 mm2
= 2#16

= 398 mm2

Minimum area of tension reinforcement

Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.58 %

Minimum horizontal distance between bottom bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between bottom bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 73 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 89 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 36.07 mm
= 32.43 kNm
OK

Hogging: at 32.625 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 29.09 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.37
= 357.0 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Member M1 Span 6
Detailed ACI Span / Depth Check
Basic span / depth ratio
= 21.00
Strength modification factor = 0.4 + fy / 700
Hence, modified span / depth ratio
Actual span / depth ratio
= 14.56
OK

9.5.2.1
= 0.79
= 16.65

Member M1 Span 6
Detailed ACI Shear Reinforcement
Minimum links zone: 27.200 m to 32.625 m
Actual spacing of ties, s
= 150 mm
Design axial force, Nu
= 23.07 kNm
Design torsion moment, Tu
= 0.11 kNm
Threshold Torsion
= 0.083fc' [(Acp2/pcp)] [1 + (Nu/0.33Agfc')]0.5
Tu < Threshold Torsion torsion effects do not need to be considered

= 1.88 kNm

11.6.1 (c)
11.6.1

Shear force, Vu
= 28.10 kN
Vc = 0.17 [1 + (Nu/14 Ag)] fc' bw d
= 54.53 kN
Dimensions check,
11.6.3.1
([(Vu/Bwd)]2 + [(TuPh/1.7Aoh2)]2)1/2
= ([(28096.0/200 343)]2 + [(0.0 858/1.7 360102)]2)1/2
[(Vc/Bwd) + 0.66fc'] = [(54534.7/200 343) + 0.66 4.58] = 3.82
0.41 0.85 3.82
Member dimensions sufficient for applied shear and/or torsion
Vu Vc
only nominal ties required
11.1.1
Av + 2At

= 0.062 fc'(bws/fyt) = 31.0 mm2

(0.35 bws) / fyt
= 38.2 mm2

11.2&11.3

= 0.41

OK

(11-18)

(11-23)
11.6.5.2

= 142.0 mm2
= 171 mm11.5.5.1&11.5.5.3

area of links provided (2#10), Av

Maximum spacing of ties
OK

Member M1 Span 7
Detailed ACI Design Requirements
Section Property: 200 x 400
Span Length
= 6.000 Rectangular section
Width
= 200 mmDepth
= 400 mm
Covers: Top = 38 mm Bottom = 38 mm Side = 38 mm

Member M1 Span 7
Detailed ACI Main Reinforcement
Hogging: at 33.025 m from the start of the member
Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 27.33 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.29
= 334.6 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Sagging: at 35.825 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement

= 17.68 kNm
d
= 345 mm
d'
= 60 mm

Limit for compression steel

Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

Rnt
= 4.78
= 0.83
= 212.4 mm2
= 2#16
= 398 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.58 %

Minimum horizontal distance between bottom bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between bottom bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 73 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 89 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 36.07 mm
= 32.43 kNm
OK

Hogging: at 38.625 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 30.79 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.45
= 378.8 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Member M1 Span 7
Detailed ACI Span / Depth Check
Basic span / depth ratio
= 21.00
Strength modification factor = 0.4 + fy / 700
Hence, modified span / depth ratio
Actual span / depth ratio
= 15.00
OK

9.5.2.1
= 0.79
= 16.65

Member M1 Span 7
Detailed ACI Shear Reinforcement
Minimum links zone: 33.025 m to 38.625 m
Actual spacing of ties, s

= 150 mm

Design axial force, Nu

= 25.16 kNm
Design torsion moment, Tu
= 0.02 kNm
Threshold Torsion
= 0.083fc' [(Acp2/pcp)] [1 + (Nu/0.33Agfc')]0.5
Tu < Threshold Torsion torsion effects do not need to be considered
Shear force, Vu
= 28.94 kN
Vc = 0.17 [1 + (Nu/14 Ag)] fc' bw d
= 54.63 kN
Dimensions check,
11.6.3.1
([(Vu/Bwd)]2 + [(TuPh/1.7Aoh2)]2)1/2
= ([(28942.1/200 343)]2 + [(0.0 858/1.7 360102)]2)1/2
[(Vc/Bwd) + 0.66fc'] = [(54634.4/200 343) + 0.66 4.58] = 3.82
0.42 0.85 3.82
Member dimensions sufficient for applied shear and/or torsion
Vu Vc
only nominal ties required
11.1.1
Av + 2At

= 0.062 fc'(bws/fyt) = 31.0 mm2

(0.35 bws) / fyt
= 38.2 mm2

= 1.90 kNm

11.6.1 (c)
11.6.1

11.2&11.3

= 0.42

OK

(11-18)

(11-23)
11.6.5.2

= 142.0 mm2
= 171 mm11.5.5.1&11.5.5.3

area of links provided (2#10), Av

Maximum spacing of ties
OK

Member M1 Span 8
Detailed ACI Design Requirements
Section Property: 200 x 400
Span Length
= 6.000 Rectangular section
Width
= 200 mmDepth
= 400 mm
Covers: Top = 38 mm Bottom = 38 mm Side = 38 mm

Member M1 Span 8
Detailed ACI Main Reinforcement
Hogging: at 39.025 m from the start of the member
Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 28.60 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.35
= 350.7 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Sagging: at 41.825 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 17.78 kNm
d
= 345 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 0.83
= 213.6 mm2
= 2#16

= 398 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.58 %

Minimum horizontal distance between bottom bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between bottom bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 73 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 89 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 36.07 mm
= 32.43 kNm
OK

Hogging: at 44.625 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 28.82 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.36
= 353.6 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Member M1 Span 8
Detailed ACI Span / Depth Check
Basic span / depth ratio
= 21.00
Strength modification factor = 0.4 + fy / 700
Hence, modified span / depth ratio
Actual span / depth ratio
= 15.00
OK

Member M1 Span 8

9.5.2.1
= 0.79
= 16.65

Detailed ACI Shear Reinforcement

Minimum links zone: 39.025 m to 44.625 m
Actual spacing of ties, s
= 150 mm
Design axial force, Nu
= 26.38 kNm
Design torsion moment, Tu
= 0.24 kNm
Threshold Torsion
= 0.083fc' [(Acp2/pcp)] [1 + (Nu/0.33Agfc')]0.5
Tu < Threshold Torsion torsion effects do not need to be considered
Shear force, Vu
= 28.78 kN
Vc = 0.17 [1 + (Nu/14 Ag)] fc' bw d
= 54.69 kN
Dimensions check,
11.6.3.1
([(Vu/Bwd)]2 + [(TuPh/1.7Aoh2)]2)1/2
= ([(28777.5/200 343)]2 + [(0.0 858/1.7 360102)]2)1/2
[(Vc/Bwd) + 0.66fc'] = [(54692.8/200 343) + 0.66 4.58] = 3.82
0.42 0.85 3.82
Member dimensions sufficient for applied shear and/or torsion
Vu Vc
only nominal ties required
11.1.1
Av + 2At

= 0.062 fc'(bws/fyt) = 31.0 mm2

(0.35 bws) / fyt
= 38.2 mm2

area of links provided (2#10), Av

Maximum spacing of ties
OK

= 1.90 kNm

11.6.1 (c)
11.6.1

11.2&11.3

= 0.42

OK

(11-18)

(11-23)
11.6.5.2

= 142.0 mm2
= 171 mm11.5.5.1&11.5.5.3

Member M1 Span 9
Detailed ACI Design Requirements
Section Property: 200 x 400
Span Length
= 7.225 Rectangular section
Width
= 200 mmDepth
= 400 mm
Covers: Top = 38 mm Bottom = 38 mm Side = 38 mm

Member M1 Span 9
Detailed ACI Main Reinforcement
Hogging: at 45.025 m from the start of the member
Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement
Minimum horizontal distance between top bars
Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars
Maximum spacing of tension bars, s
= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)

= 38.71 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.83
= 482.2 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %
= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

= 458.18 mm

10.6.4

Largest actual space between tension bars

= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Sagging: at 48.438 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 23.72 kNm
d
= 345 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.11
= 287.4 mm2
= 2#16

= 398 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.58 %

Minimum horizontal distance between bottom bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between bottom bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 73 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 89 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 36.07 mm
= 32.43 kNm
OK

Hogging: at 51.850 m from the start of the member

Moment applied to section
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
Limit for compression steel
Rn
= (Mu/bd2)
As
= (M/fy z)
Tension Bars provided
Actual area of tension reinforcement
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
Actual % of tension reinforcement

= 40.31 kNm
d
= 343 mm
d'
= 60 mm
= 4.78

Rnt
= 1.90
= 503.4 mm2
= 2#19

= 568 mm2
= 0.51 % 10.5
= 0.83 %

Minimum horizontal distance between top bars

Smallest actual horizontal space between top bars

= 33 mm 3.3.2(c)&7.6.1
= 67 mm

Maximum spacing of tension bars, s

= 380 (280/fs) - 2.5cc 300(280/fs)
Largest actual space between tension bars

= 458.18 mm
10.6.4
= 86 mm

Actual neutral axis depth in section

Moment capacity of section

= 51.47 mm
= 45.14 kNm
OK

Member M1 Span 9
Detailed ACI Span / Depth Check
Basic span / depth ratio
Strength modification factor

= 21.00
= 0.4 + fy / 700

9.5.2.1
= 0.79

Hence, modified span / depth ratio

Actual span / depth ratio
NOT OK

= 16.65
= 18.06

Member M1 Span 9
Detailed ACI Shear Reinforcement
Minimum links zone: 45.025 m to 51.850 m
Actual spacing of ties, s
= 150 mm
Design axial force, Nu
= 43.15 kNm
Design torsion moment, Tu
= 0.99 kNm
Threshold Torsion
= 0.083fc' [(Acp2/pcp)] [1 + (Nu/0.33Agfc')]0.5
Tu < Threshold Torsion torsion effects do not need to be considered
Shear force, Vu
= 32.34 kN
Vc = 0.17 [1 + (Nu/14 Ag)] fc' bw d
= 55.49 kN
Dimensions check,
11.6.3.1
([(Vu/Bwd)]2 + [(TuPh/1.7Aoh2)]2)1/2
= ([(32340.2/200 343)]2 + [(0.0 858/1.7 360102)]2)1/2
[(Vc/Bwd) + 0.66fc'] = [(55493.0/200 343) + 0.66 4.58] = 3.83
0.47 0.85 3.83
Member dimensions sufficient for applied shear and/or torsion
Vu Vc
only nominal ties required
11.1.1
Av + 2At

= 0.062 fc'(bws/fyt) = 31.0 mm2

(0.35 bws) / fyt
= 38.2 mm2

area of links provided (2#10), Av

Maximum spacing of ties
OK

(11-23)
11.6.5.2

= 142.0 mm2
= 171 mm11.5.5.1&11.5.5.3

= 2.01 kNm

11.6.1 (c)
11.6.1

11.2&11.3

= 0.47

OK

(11-18)