EFM - SGBD 1 2014-2015 Solutions

//Auteur: CHAOULID
//Copyright: Exelib.net
//**D'autres solutions sont possibles**//
//Partie thorique : Voir Cours
//Partie Pratique:
//A
//1
create database EFM_SGBD_1
go
use EFM_SGBD_1
create table Service(Num_serv int identity(1,1) primary
key,Nom_serv varchar(50),Date_creation date)
create table Employe (Matricule int identity(1,1)
primary key,Nom varchar(50),Prenom
varchar(50),DateNaissance date,Adresse
varchar(50),Salaire float,Grade int,Num_serv int
foreign key references Service(Num_serv))
create table Projet(Num_prj int identity(1,1) primary
key,Nom_prj varchar(50), Lieu
varchar(50),nbr_limite_taches int,Num_serv int foreign
key references Service(Num_serv))

create table Tache (Num_tache int primary key,Nom_tache

varchar(30),date_debut date,date_fin date,cout
float,Num_prj int foreign key references
Projet(Num_prj))
create table Travaille (Matricule int foreign key
references Employe(Matricule) ,Num_tache int foreign
key references Tache(Num_tache),Nombre_heure
int,primary key(Matricule,Num_tache))
alter table Employe add constraint
CK_Employe_dateNaissance
check( Datediff(YEAR,DateNaissance,getdate() )>=18)
//ceci est inexact car imprcis jusqu 11 mois et 30
jours prs
alter table Employe add constraint
CK_Employe_dateNaissance
check( (Datediff(DAY,DateNaissance,getdate() )/365.25)
>=18)
alter table Tache add constraint CK_Tache_duree
check( Datediff(DAY,date_debut,date_fin) >= 3)
alter table Tache add constraint CK_Tache_cout check
( Datediff(DAY,date_debut,date_fin)*1000 <=cout AND
cout>=1000 )
SELECT name, description
FROM fn_helpcollations()
alter table Employe alter column Nom varchar(50)
collate French_CS_AS
//2

alter table Employe add Age as

FLOOR(Datediff(DAY,DateNaissance,getdate() )/365.25)
//B
//1
select *
from Employe
where Nom like 'El%[^a-f]'
order by DateNaissance
//2
select UPPER(Nom_tache) as "Nom de tche"
from Tache
where MONTH(date_fin)=MONTH(getdate())
//3
select COUNT(distinct Grade) as "Nombre de grades"
from Employe
//4
select e.*
from Employe e inner join Travaille t on
e.Matricule=t.Matricule inner join Tache ta on
t.Num_tache=ta.Num_tache inner join Projet p on
ta.Num_prj=p.Num_prj
where e.Num_serv!=p.Num_serv
//5
select * from Tache

select *
from Projet
where Num_prj in (select distinct Num_prj from Tache
where DATEDIFF(DAY,date_debut,date_fin)<30) and Num_prj
in (select distinct Num_prj from Tache where
DATEDIFF(DAY,date_debut,date_fin)>60)

//6
select ta.Num_prj,SUM(tr.Nombre_heure) as "Masse
horaire"
from Travaille tr inner join Tache ta on
tr.Num_tache=ta.Num_tache
where YEAR(date_debut)=YEAR(getdate()) and
YEAR(date_fin)=YEAR(GETDATE())
group by Num_prj
//7
select

e.Matricule,e.Nom

from Employe e inner join Travaille tr on

e.Matricule=tr.Matricule inner join Tache ta on
tr.Num_tache=ta.Num_tache
group by e.Matricule,e.Nom,e.Prenom
having COUNT( distinct ta.Num_prj)>=2
//8
select
*,DATEADD(year,Datediff(YEAR,DateNaissance,getdate()),D
ateNaissance) as "Dateanniversaire"
from Employe

where
DATEADD(year,Datediff(YEAR,DateNaissance,getdate()),Dat
eNaissance) between
cast (DATEADD(DAY,-DATEPART(WEEKDAY,GETDATE())
+1+7,GETDATE()) as DATE) //-- la date du premier jour
de la semaine prochaine
and
cast (DATEADD(DAY,-DATEPART(WEEKDAY,GETDATE())
+1+7+6,GETDATE()) as DATE) //-- la date du dernier jour
de la semaine prochaine
//9
select *
from Projet
where Num_prj in
(
select Num_prj
from Tache
group by Num_prj
having count(distinct Num_tache)=
(
select MAX(PT.nombre_taches)

//-- le max de nombre

de taches par projet

from
(
select Num_prj,count(distinct Num_tache)as
"nombre_taches" //-- table virtuelle
from Tache
group by Num_prj
) as "PT"

)
)
//10

select
Num_prj,DATEDIFF(DAY,MIN(date_debut),max(date_fin)) as
"Dure de ralisation"
from Tache
group by Num_prj
//C
//1
update Employe
set Salaire=case
when Age>60 then Salaire+Salaire*5/100
when Age between 58 and 60 then
+Salaire*0.5/100

Salaire

else Salaire
end
//2
delete from Tache
where Num_tache in (select Num_tache from Tache where
GETDATE()>date_fin) and Num_tache not in (select
distinct Num_tache from Travaille)
//D
//1

create login CnxGestionnaire with password='123456'

create login [ChefProjet-PC\ChefProjet] from windows
//2
create user Gestionnaire from login CnxGestionnaire
create user ChefProjet from login [ChefProjet-PC
\ChefProjet]
//3
grant insert,update,delete on Service to Gestionnaire
grant insert,update,delete on Projet to Gestionnaire
grant insert,update,delete on Tache to Gestionnaire
grant insert,update,delete on Travaille to Gestionnaire
//4
grant delete on Service to ChefProjet
grant delete on Projet to ChefProjet
grant delete on Tache to ChefProjet
grant delete on Travaille to ChefProjet
grant update (Adresse) on Employe to ChefProjet
create view V_Adress
as
select Adresse
from Employe
grant update on V_Adress to ChefProjet