Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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ACROSS DOWN
If Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino Jr.’s assassination occurred in the new 1: Unresisting
millennium, it would have stayed on the front page in all newspapers in the 5: CEO, CFO, etc.
1: Ankles, anatomically
2: Neural fiber
country for several weeks or even months. Television and radio would have 9: Get a glimpse of
3: Debutante, typically
13: World War II partnership
covered any developments regarding the assassination more closely. In the 14: Unusual collectible
4: Contractor’s calculation
internet, record-breaking hits could have been recorded in blogs and news 15: Meter reading
5: Was lost in thought
6: They may accompany
sites. Unfortunately, in his time, it wasn’t. 16: Popular ABC adventure series
winks
17: Putting to work
18: Leaping insect
7: After-dinner candy
As we all know, the assassination happened 26 years ago. Yes, it has 19: Hard to brush off
8: Dress fancily, with ‘out’
9: Decadent
been that long but 26 years seems like just yesterday. On that day, August 21, 21: Barely flows
10: Goods locations
1983, history turned a page and altered the lives of millions of Filipinos. 22: Female domestics
23: Basic beds
11: Warm up, for short
12: Senate votes
24: What planets do
14: ___ pie
Those who experienced the vindictiveness of the martial law days never 27: Foils’ cousins
20: Stuff to the gills
forgot what they went through. The atmosphere was ominous, depressing 29: Ease off
21: Wails
30: Compares prices
and chaotic. The media was censored and muffled. There was no freedom 32: Trite
23: Mortarboards
24: Stadium passage
of the press. Newspaper stories were screened. Pro-government stories were 34: ‘Don’t stop’
25: Reed instruments
published while anti-government articles were scrapped. 35: Attache case carriers
26: Lively Italian folk
36: Film follower
dance
37: Soup veggie
27: Tipplers
At that time, the editors waited for instruction from the palace on how 38: Look-sees
28: ‘Ghostbusters’ goo
to handle the story. Is it different from today’s media? Right now, government 39: Greek letter
30: Litigates
40: Annoys a spouse, in a way
officials cannot get away with the media’s scrutiny. One wrong move and their 42: Old undergarment
31: With it
future will be ruined. 43: De ___ (too much)
33: ‘Blast!’
35: Leak slowly
44: Character assault
36: Provided commentary
46: Ostrich look-alikes
Media is indeed powerful and timeless. Even at the time of Marcos, 48: Apparitions
38: Lions and Tigers and
he had recognized its power that can make or break his regime. That was why 52: Bounded area forming part
Bears
39: Bearded mammal
of a whole
he took control of the mainstream media. But it did not stop the public’s 53: Anatomical hinge 41: How many medicines
The failure to develop a truly
democratic and electoral outcry of freedom. In fact, it triggered the so-called “people’s march” that 54: Ripped off are given
party system has made it
possible for the continuing showed unity of the Filipino people. 55: Major pain, slangily 42: Coppers
dominance of political clans 56: Curved moldings 44: Drew back
in this country.
57: Roof rim 45: Crowning glories, of
a sort
Philippine society has always Unlike before, reporters, writers and newspaper organizations are 58: Waiter’s tote
46: Proof of pmt.
been resilient to change, and
so do these DeMOCKratic already on our side. No more dictators. No more censorship of the truth. 59: Pantheon residents
47: Junior, usually
60: Girls’ books hero Nancy
dynasties.
The death of Ninoy has truly freed media and all of the other sectors from a 48: Okefenokee Swamp
inhabitant of fiction
dictators’ grasp. 49: Glide high
Story by Ronnie Alonzo
50: Turn in chess
51: Place at an angle
|14| 53: Slow running pace
Prevention is better than NDCC emerged only when the floods and landslides
cure. It sounds so familiar but were already evident and apparent. It just came into rescue when
never inculcated in our minds and most people were on top of their houses freezing and dying of
showed in our actions. If it really hunger. Some families took days (even weeks) to be rescued.
did, why did the deadly typhoons Others depended on themselves to save what was left to be saved.
transformed thousands of families A few were not fortunate enough and did not make it.
from happy homes into homeless
ones? Lesser damage could have been possible if only
NDCC aimed on prevention and preparedness. No one needs
Typhoon is a natural an organization who will take action when the damage has been
phenomenon. Once it enters the done. Even during the relief and rescue operations, NDCC had
Philippine area of responsibility, a hard time.
the Philippine Atmospheric
Geophysical & Astronomical Services Administration (PAG- Even the people from the island of Mindanao did not
ASA) instantly notifies the public and the government. Even escape the wrath of a cloudburst. Cloudbursts are quite similar
before a typhoon hits the country, the public, experts and the to typhoons because it brings heavy rains that result to floods and
government are already aware when it pays a destructive visit. landslides. In fact, last January, many parts of Misamis Oriental
experienced non-stop rains for several days. As expected, many
So if everyone was aware, why weren’t there any properties, most especially the agriculture lands, were damaged.
preventive measures such as unclogging of drainage and building
of higher dikes in areas near rivers or bays? Signs of preparedness Aside from the lives of people being ‘endangered’,
from the government were not felt. They could have anticipated catastrophes wipe out livelihoods and eventually, the future
the need for a decent evacuation center, allocation of budget for of families and children affected. Since Philippines is an
those affected by calamities or at least more rubber boats for agricultural country, most of the ordinary Filipinos are dependent
rescuing. on agriculture for their food and daily needs. Indeed, natural
calamities devastate and destroy everything you have.
But wait, believe it or not, the government has this
National Disaster Coordinating Council (NDCC). What does Prevention. Preparedness. Anticipation. I believe that
it do or what did it do exactly during the onslaught of typhoon these will save us for the upcoming typhoons this year and the years
Ondoy and Pepeng? to come. At this point, we expect much from our government but
unfortunately, there are lapses. We must learn to depend solely in
ourselves.
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It’s a go for Manresa ‘09 DevCom presents
After months of anticipation, the festive mood will
again arise in the complex of the farm as the Xavier University
College of Agriculture (XUCA) will finally celebrate
MANRESA Days ’09 this November 23- 29. It’s no turning
“Anatomiya sa
back for the organizers; this year’s festivities lined up for the
Manresa Days will assure visitors of a great experience and a
pack-load of enjoyment.
Korupsyon”
The event will commence with a mass on Nov. 23,
5:30 PM at the XU Chapel to be followed by a motorcade
around the city and a short opening program at the SC-Dry
Pond.
If there’s one Although, for one, a lot has been said and The three-day “Kapihan sa Manresa”, which will be
word to describe most written about its three hours and 20 minute duration. held at the main entrance of the farm, will be transformed
of the hit telenovelas into a little flee market. It will showcase the different products
In our busy era, does anyone have the patience to of Manresa and other organic and agricultural products from
and drama series of our watch lengthy films as this? JODHAA AKBAR is contributing farms such as Menzi, Nature’s Bounty and
time, I would choose exceptional. The sequence of events , the romance, the others. The Manresa agricultural extension (AgEx) techno
UNEXCITING. Not because of the chain of drama and even the wars – every aspect of the movie demo, which will last for one day, will give a sneak preview to
dramatic and tearful scenes, but because everything is a reward. Oh yes, this can keep you mesmerized high school students on every unit of the farm. The Manrazing
is just so usual. Picture this: a man and a woman are Race will also give adrenaline addicts the race of their lives as
and away from your hectic ‘feel’ of the day. Rest they fight for prestige and money.
truly inseparable yet the world is always at odds; or assured, the three-hours-and-twenty-minute
a boy and a girl got so hooked with each other but break would pinch just like an hour of The traditional Rodeo sa Ateneo will culminate the
in the midst of everything they’ve been through, viewing. Add to that: they are also very Manresa days on Nov 28-29. The annual competition will
there’s this one hindrance, a third party perhaps, feature rodeo enthusiasts from different parts of Mindanao.
well spent. The audience will also watch for the Ms. Rodeo pageant that
who’s obsessively rapt with one of them. And, oh, the will highlight the closing ceremonies of the Manresa Days.
worst part? The most awaited happily-ever-ever-after Ashutosh Gowariker, the The event will also serve as the time when aggie alumni will
director of the movie, truly made
Sources:
http://kirmalak.blogspot.com/
http://wiki.answers.com/
http://www.freebase.com/
from p. 8, DEMOCKRATIC DYNASTIES...
a businessman turned councillor, was Imelda Dimaporo’s The election is an exercise of democracy towards
number one opponent. It was also the first time that the the people. It is the “will of the people” that must be
Dimaporo’s took the chance to run in the 1st district of casted. However, election frauds and manipulations have
Lanao del Norte. continued to stain the canvass of fair and honest elections.
In this report, Iligan City and the first district of Lanao
It was a fierce race between Dimaporo, Badelles del Norte became the testing grounds for acts of cheating pest management program that was then budgeted
Politics and agriculture are two different things.
and Belmonte. Dimaporo had previous success in Lanao and deception. over P760 million which had helped 100,000 farmers.
Politics is concerned with legislations and legalities while
del Sur and planned to take her political ideologies to
agriculture is more on food and security. However, when
Lanao del Norte. Dimaporo believed that she could win The Philippine election resembles a kind of society both are combined, they can be a winning combination that Despite his numerous achievements and distinctions,
in the 1st district elections. Badelles, whose family is also ruled by kinship. It seems that cheating during elections is can bring the Philippines on a higher plateau. what makes him stand out is that he was an alumnus of
one of the arising political dynasties in Lanao del Norte, a norm and honesty is a rare commodity. According to Xavier University College of Agriculture (XUCA), where he
also ran as representative. However, in Iligan City, where Attorney Zaragoza, “Lanao del Norte has been consistently Nicanor “Nicky” Perlas, an environmental advocate was conferred with the Fr. William F. Masterson S.J. Award
the total population was the highest compared to the other involved with cheating scandals.” In addition, he stated and presidential candidate, understands the need for politics in 1995. Having an alumnus with such amazing credentials
municipalities included, the people sided with Belmonte. that most of the officials, even kind-looking ones, cheat in and agriculture to be united and on the front line. Agriculture would make any university and college proud.
one way or another. Despite all the infamous stories that is the backbone of our economy. With proper support from
In an act of desperation, the side of Dimaporo people hear every election, they still yearn that one day an those with high positions just like how Perlas had been doing He was a catalyst for change and saw agriculture,
allegedly forced the ballot boxes from Bacolod, Maigo, ‘Ideal politician with a modest intention’ will come along. these past few years, the Philippine will be well on its way to sustainable agriculture that is, as our way out from poverty
and Kauswagan open. Attorney Cuevaz said that despite reclaiming the status it once had. to higher economic status.
the security measures applied, there was still a security “The big losers are the people. Their voices are
breach. They asked the intervention of the National Bureau Among his many ventures are sustainable agriculture, In his efforts to inculcate and instill the essence of
supposed to be heard during elections. But because of
of Investigation or NBI for the investigation of the security peace and development, anti-corruption, moral renewal, sustainable agriculture to the Philippine political realm, he
cheating, their voices are muffled and their will subverted,”
infringement. “Definitely there was a security breach, and poverty reduction, child development program and many conducted a talk on the Politics of Sustainable Agriculture
Chris G. Sienes wrote on Sun.Star Davao.
sad to say the findings of the NBI resulted to, may nag-rally more. This shows how multi-talented and inspiring he can on August 22 at SEARSOLIN, Manresa Complex in front
rally.” With the upcoming 2010 election, we will again be. of the XUCA students.
hear whispers from right to left of the iniquitous forms
The provincial board of Canvassers that were He has received numerous awards in his exemplary His talk emphasized the seven dimensions
of election cheating. Perhaps some of us have never seen
tasked to canvass the votes from the COC inhibited achievements as a Civil Society leader in the fields of of sustainable agriculture, namely, ecologically sound,
and have no firsthand experience of it. As a result, we have
themselves. They confirmed that they did not open the Environmental Advocacy, Global Economic and Financial economically viable, culturally sensitive, socially just, holistic
to generate some ways to prevent this from deceiving us
tampered ballot boxes and asked COMELEC Manila to Management and Peace. He also received the Alternative science, appropriate technology and the development of full
again and again. The remedy for this seemingly incurable
create a new board of canvassers for the province. There Nobel Prize in 2003 for his exemplary efforts in educating human potential.
illness is for us to be vigilant and educated about the ways
were many speculations that the hired people who were of cheating. civil society on the effects and alternatives of corporate Using a white board and a pen, Perlas connected
allegedly tasked to do the tampering passed through the globalization. He was awarded The each of the seven dimensions of sustainable agriculture to
office of the vice governor which was just near the secured Attorney Zaragoza shared a true example based Outstanding Filipino Award in the the value chain. He underlined the role of education to this
room where the ballot boxes were kept. on the process of election in ancient tribes in Africa. Those field of agriculture in 1994. chain and the seven dimensions.
who wanted to be leaders will just line up along the plaza
‘Attorney Roger’ said that the election fraud that and the voters who wanted to choose among those aspiring In addition, Perlas He stressed that sustainable agriculture and
was committed was crude, inhumane and disrespectful leaders will just drop a seed to their corresponding choice. helped thousands of poor agriculture are two different things. “Sustainable agriculture
to the right of the people to vote. The case has yet to be Even the aspiring leaders who lined up are tasked to count farmers in over 25 provinces is the future of agriculture,” said Nicanor Perlas. Although
finalized. Even if many believed that Dimaporo did cheat, the votes they received. “What a simple way of choosing from expensive and destructive both can contribute to the needs of the people, sustainable
no substantial and concrete evidence was presented in a leader: simple, honest, pure, and fast. Yet with the advent chemical farming to sustainable agriculture has more positive effects on humans and to the
order to detain and arrest Dimaporo. of technology now, we make the rules of conflict, too agriculture. He headed the environment.
complicated where manipulations are so easy to do. As I national movement that led to
was saying, I have a common statement, figures won’t lie the banning of more than 32 Later on, he shared how politics is involved in
but liars can figure.” pesticide formulations that sustainable agriculture. Politics plays an essential role because
Equals: a manipulated democracy? were poisoning millions it implements and supports laws regarding agriculture. Perlas
of our Filipino pointed out that this is the main reason why he is running
farmers. in the national election as President. He will be putting the
“There is no such thing as real and genuine agriculture sector as his main priority.
He was
democracy. Genuine democracy can only be attained if
even one of the “Our political system has a bias against agriculture.
people have already attained economic liberation”, quotes
leaders in the [It] doesn’t care about our farmers,” Perlas said. He warned
Attorney Leo Zaragoza, election lawyer and professor
creation of that if present trends continue, “agriculture will be more
residing in Iligan City.
a national problematic in the years to come,” he added.
integrated
Despite not having any experience in politics, Perlas
expressed his intention to run for the presidency in the 2010
SOURCES:
http://www.sunstar.com.ph/
national elections. Who knows? Maybe a green activist and
Fr. Al Mendez (Head of Social Action Center; Iligan City Archdiocese)
http://philippineconstitution1987.wordpress.com/ Atty. Leo Zaragoza (Election Lawyer; Candidate of May 2007 election) agriculture advocate like Perlas can lead the country past the
http://www.europe-solidaire.org/ Atty. Hamilton Cuevaz (Supervisor; Region X COMELEC )
Erma Jean D. Rosales (Election Assistant II; COMELEC)
mediocrity.
Philippine Daily Inquirer “Atty. Roger”
service, and prohibit political dynasties as may be defined Belmonte’s supporters led the way in probing the alleged
by law.” tampering of the ballot boxes. A reliable source, a lawyer
hidden in the name ‘Attorney Roger’ narrated what
However, political dynasties still govern in different happened during the cheating incident. “Ang ilang gihimo,
parts of the country. You pick a province, a town, or a city they drove away the watchers of Cong. Belmonte, pointing
and you can identify established as well as up and coming a gun, ilang gipagwas and they ransacked the room where
political dynasties. These political dynasties are often the ballot boxes were stored.”
wealthy families who were influential in the establishment
and development of their community. Professor Simbulan Fr. Al Mendez, the director of the Social Action
said that approximately 250 families dominated politics in Center (SAC) of the Archdiocese of Iligan, said that the
the Philippines, both in local and national. These families tampering of votes were clearly ‘SnoPaked’. “Obvious kaayo
have been in power for 30 years and more. ang mga nag sunod na mga investigation. Naa’y basa pa nga
mga [COCs tungod sa] gi-tawag nato ug liquid eraser, basa
The Filipinos have been witnesses to colonizers,
As if being part of a political dynasty is not enough, pa jud. Duna man pud ‘tay kopya sa Certificate of Canvass,
conquerors and dictators. Yet despite the efforts of our
staying in power is even better. Political families are often muna nga duna gyu’y maingon ta nga lahi nga mga entry
forefathers to attain true and genuine freedom, we are
associated with election fraud and vote manipulation. nga nahitabo tungod kay duna ta’y kaugalingon nga kopya ug
still under the same families, the same surnames that
Over the years, elections have been the site of massive labeling nga gi-entrust sa atoa sa COMELEC. Significant
are “destined” to sit on thrones consecutively – or even,
cheating, violence and fraud, all attributed to the presence gyud kaayo ang evidences”, he added.
simultaneously. Even in our island, some regions are often
hailed as ‘cheating hotspots’ where entrenched surnames of political dynasties who wanted to stay in power for more
generations. Belmonte’s followers camped outside the Legislative
emerge every election Hall in support of the case against his rivals. Emotions
and never miss to ran high when Imelda Dimaporo arrived at the hall the late Ali Dimaporo served as
gather massive votes
“Ang ilang gihimo, they drove away
together with uniformed military and several COMELEC mayor and with his charm, later on, became governor of
from the locals. Pelaez, the watchers of Cong. Belmonte, pointing a As a testament to the representatives. The supporters prevented Dimaporo’s the entire province.
Baculio, Emano, gun, ilang gipagawas, and they ransacked the rampant cheating happening in group to get inside the hall. Forming what may seem as
Duterte, Zubiri, and Mindanao, we travelled to Iligan a human wall, the Bobby Dimaporo succeeded his
Dimaporo - do any of room where the ballot boxes were stored.” City, Lanao del Norte in search for supporters insisted “Definitely there was a security governorship and was then wed to Imelda
these ring a bell? answers and explanations on the that the boxes stay breach, and sad to say the findings of Quibranza from an influential family
election controversy that happened in the hall until whose father was the former governor of
These and other prominent names recorded during the 2007 1st District Congressional race. the NBI resulted to, may nag-rally rally.” Lanao del Sur, Arsenio Quibranza. Imelda
further notice
through history have continued operating under the Quibranza- Dimaporo became the governor
from COMELEC
influence of the same bloodlines and heritage of similar of the province succeeding her husband. She
Manila. It was only
political ideals. Some would assume that there is nothing remained in power for many years. Her husband is the
when Atty. Joseph Cuevas, the provincial supervisor of
wrong with political dynasties. However, if law freely Lanao del Norte -- Genuine enquiry current representative of the second district of Lanao del
the Commission on Election (COMELEC) during the
permits this, our nation is likened to a company: continually Norte. Adding to the chain is the one succeeding Imelda:
May 2007 election in Lanao del Norte, issued an order
breeding exclusive political family franchise. her own son, Mohammad Khalid Dimaporo.
to the COMELEC deputies and to their escorts to leave
Tension arose as waves of human barricades stood the ballot boxes in the Legislative Hall. After that, the At least four members of the Dimaporo clan in
firm at the face of Iligan City Legislative Hall last May 20, atmosphere around the vicinity of the Iligan City Hall Lanao del Norte ran for the top provincial and congressional
Exposing political chains 2007 blocking the local COMELEC from bringing the ballot visibly lightened. posts despite criticisms over dynasty issue. During the
boxes to the provincial canvassing hall in Tubod, Lanao del May 2007 election, Imelda, the outgoing governor, ran
Norte. The event spurred out from the rumoured cheating Because of these series of events, the camp
of Belmonte decided to file a case against the people as the representative
According to Roland G. Simbulan, a Development
in the canvassing of votes for the 1st district Congressional
responsible for the election fraud. In an appeal filed by of the first district “...figures won’t lie
race. of Lanao del Norte. but liars can figure.”
Studies Professor from the University of the Philippines Belmonte and his band of election lawyers, they accused
(UP) in Manila, a political dynasty is “a line of hereditary the Special Provincial Board of Canvassers, Dimaporo Marcos Abdulrahman
Five candidates contested for the Congressional seat Dimakuta Dimaporo,
rulers of a country.” A political dynasty is also “a succession in the 1st District in Lanao del Norte. Among them, Vicente and Badelles as the masterminds behind the tampering
of people from the same family that play a prominent role in of votes. However, the case did not prosper because there a brother of Bobby, who also filed his certificate of
‘Varf ’ Belmonte, Angelique ‘Nikki’ Badelles, and Imelda candidacy, ran as rival candidate of Khalid for the Second
politics” he added. In Article II (Declaration of Principles ‘Angging’ Dimaporo were the lead contenders. It was a tight was insufficient evidence that could link Dimaporo and
on State Policies) of the 1987 Constitution, specifically the others to the tampering of votes. Most of the residents Congressional District of Lanao del Norte.
race between the three rivals where votes from Kauswagan,
in Section 26, it is stated that, Bacolod and Maigo of the province of Lanao del Norte and supporters of Belmonte believed that it was the power
“the state shall guarantee became the vital stations for determining the winner. At the and influence of the Dimaporo clan that prevented the
equal access to same time, these locations turned out to be the hives where progress of the case. On that note, the question whether Even the opponent of Imelda has a history of an
oppor tunities election fraud occurred. the prominence of Dimaporo’s, who are established and arising political dynasty. From an article written by Lino
for public well-known political powerhouses in Lanao del Sur, used de la Cruz (2007), it articulated that, “another known
The night before the canvassing of votes, eight (8) their influence and power to execute what may seem to be political family led by Representative Cirilo Alipio
ballot boxes containing the Certificate of Canvass dirty tactics in order to get the position. In a wider sense, Badelles of the First District of Lanao del Norte and son
(COCs) from Iligan City and seven (7) municipalities does this support the claim that political dynasties affect of the late congressman Mariano Badelles will field his
in Lanao del Norte were secured by the provincial the country’s political system? daughter lawyer Angelique Badelles-Bacareza to replace
guards. Doubtfully, why were the strict security measures him this coming May 2007 election.”
breached and the three ballot boxes ransacked? Dominating the royalties
Five (5) candidates ran for the congressional seat
The COCs from the municipalities of Maigo, Part of the political history of Lanao del Norte in the 1st District of Lanao del Norte
Bacolod, and Kauswagan were tampered. The votes casted are the Dimaporo’s. The political history of the Dimaporo’s during the May 2007 elections. Vicente
for Belmonte were ‘SnoPaked’, giving favour to Dimaporo. started during the regime of late president Marcos where ‘Varf ’ Belmonte, SEE PAGE 9
|7|