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ISSUE 13 APRIL 2010 Welcome
As of March 2010 there were more than 36,000 service
IN THIS ISSUE members injured during OIF/OEF. When you consider
that more than half of the active duty force is married,
MHS Vital Signs is distributed many with children, you realize there are significant
numbers of families and children who are impacted by
monthly to your inbox. To sign up
parental injuries of war.
and view the full version, visit us on
the web at www.health.mil/vitalsigns. We know, through research, that military children and
families are generally strong and resilient. But we
April 2010 Online Edition: also know that military families and communities face
• April Is Month of the Military Child challenges their civilian counterparts do not. Parental
wartime injuries are an example. Expert consensus and
• Ceremony Honors Fallen Medical professional involvement with military families and children of the wounded has
Service Members shown that beginning with the notification of injury, a cascade of events takes
• MHS Announces New Medal of place that can raise family stress, lead to additional family separation, and raise
child anxiety and worry about parental health and their own safety.
Honor Site
• Do You Know Your Drinking IQ? “Courage to Care, Courage to Talk” acknowledges the important role families
play in the injury recovery process and the importance of family resilience,
• Warrior Care Spotlight: “Dizzy” Clinic sustained parenting and appropriate communication about the injury with
Aids Soldiers With TBI Care children of all ages to ensure their healthy development.
• Raising Expectations in Military In support of Month of the Military Child, I encourage you to be mindful of these
Medical Education military family concerns in your own practice and work to educate health care
• MHS Profiles: Saluting America’s communities about the issues confronting military families and how best to
address them.
Smallest Heroes
• Research Roundup: New Studies Enjoy this issue of MHS Vital Signs!
Reveal Genetic Changes That Lead
Stephen J. Cozza, M.D.
to Cancer Associate Director, Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress, USU

UPCOMING EVENTS April is Month of the Military Child


Military children often face stress
Mental Health America’s related to deployments and time
2010 Annual Conference spent away from a parent. They
June 9-12, Washington, D.C. may need additional support and
guidance to ensure they thrive,
37th Annual International from early childhood through
Global Health Conference adolescence.
June 14-18, Washington, D.C.
During April the Military Health
Military Child Education System recognizes Month of the
Military Child and offers resources
Coalition’s Annual Conference
for parents and family members who provide children with the care they need to
July 21-23, National Harbor, Md
grow and develop into maturity. Read more at bit.ly/8YPknW.
RESEARCH ROUND UP Do You Know Your Drinking IQ?
With each deployment, military personnel and their families face enormous
challenges, and the stress and anxiety associated with separation can lead
Research Roundup: New
many to misuse alcohol. April 8 was National Alcohol Screening Day but Miltary
Studies Reveal Genetic Pathways continues to encourage all service members and their families to
Changes That Lead to Cancer complete a free, anonymous screening to assess their alcohol use and behaviors.

In 2005, University of Michigan medical “NASD is a wonderful way to promote alcohol awareness. It is an opportunity to
researchers made the groundbreaking provide soldiers with information and to explain to them what’s normal and what’s
discovery that mutant fused genes play a not when it comes to alcohol use,” said Yvonne Wilbanks, Fort Benning Army
role in many common cancers. Substance Abuse Program. Read more at http://bit.lycc62o5.

Fused genes form when


chromosomes (the structures
that carry a cell’s genetic information)
Warrior Care Spotlight: “Dizzy” Clinic Aids Soldiers
rearrange and bring two genes into With TBI Care
proximity that shouldn’t be together.
The DNA in the genes merges and In March a multidisciplinary “dizzy” clinic at Walter Reed
causes problems by activating certain Army Medical Center celebrated its first year of treating
proteins. active duty personnel who experience dizziness due
to traumatic brain injury. The clinic opened last year
“These researchers have shifted the to ensure that soldiers returning from deployment in
cancer paradigm with their discovery that Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom
gene fusion is not limited to blood cancers are seen by specialty providers in a timely manner.
and that it can be related to androgen.
Their science is outstanding and will help Dizziness, headaches, visual impairment and changes
the military in our goal of moving to more in hearing are common signs and symptoms of TBI,
effective, individualized medicine,” said Col. according to the Defense and Veterans Brain Injury
Karl Friedl, director of the Telemedicine and Center, headquartered at Walter Reed. Many of the “dizzy” clinic’s patients
Advanced Technology Research Center. experience dizziness after sustaining injuries due to blast exposures from
improvised explosive devices, land mines, mortar rounds and rocket-propelled
Finding recurrent gene fusions for a grenades. Read more at http://bit.ly/9kYOmG.
specific type of cancer brings researchers
closer to making a specific test for that
cancer and offering novel ways to treat
it – perhaps even personalized drugs with MHS Announces New Medal of Honor Site
fewer side effects. Read more at
Medal of Honor Foundation in honoring those
http://bit.ly/cfuHsk .
U.S. military medical personnel who have been
recognized for the nation’s highest military
decoration, the Medal of Honor. Read more at
CONTACT US www.health.mil/medalofhonor.

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