The diagnosis of diabetes is made by documenting elevated blood
glucose(high blood sugar), harvested in certain well-established laboratory conditions.Usually the first step takes place within routine analysis or in the investigation of other diseases. Currently, using several diagnostic criteria: the harvested vein blood sugar on an empty stomach; random blood sugar accompanied by typical symptoms (above); glucose tolerance test (OGTT, blood glucose caused) and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), a test used to track diabetes in most situations. A particular situation is that the diagnosis of gestational diabetes, which is achieved using a special form of glucose tolerance test, between weeks 24 and 28 of pregnancy. The normal range of blood glucose levels are outside of pregnancy, between 70 and 110 mg / dl fasting and below 140 mg / dl 2 hours after meals, and from 60 to 90 mg / dL and less than 120 mg / dl 2 hours after a meal. Blood glucose levels greater than 126 mg / dl on an empty stomach, at least two measurements, show the presence of diabetes. Blood glucose levels that are neither normal nor more than 126 several times may or may not show a diabetic, and some experts are termed"prediabetes". It should be noted that some laboratories do not specify these values and give other normal blood sugar (eg "80- 120"). The significance of these figures is different and must return all medical interpretation. Beyond standardized criteria, there are clues that may suggest diabetes: a high blood sugar caused the meter to one hour accidental presence of glycosuria (sugar in the urine), certain events (including symptoms of complicaiior: numbness in the legs, pain on walking, sudden visual disturbances etc.). They should be followed mandatory standardized diagnosis. The importance of diagnosis is great: people with diabetes have confirmed an evolution, while people without diabetes have other development and measures to be taken are different. Therefore, it is not recommended that people begin to take to normalize blood sugar regimes without knowing whether they have diabetes.Confirmation of diabetes is diabetes type resettling after the specific way each type of diabetes must be followed, with the lowest health risks. As a conclusion it should be noted that the neglect of suspected diabetes or diabetes diagnosed would only bring unnecessary risks to health. Related Articles: What is diabetes?; How many types of diabetes exist?; What are the symptoms of diabetes?; What complications can have diabetes?; Is type 2 diabetes, a disease evolution?; What diet should be followed in diabetes? ; What is the role of physical activity in diabetes?; How to Treat Diabetes?;