Catalogue Panel Meter

ANALOGUE PROFILE INSTRUMENTS
DIMENSIONS in mm
96x24
Weight: 0,15 Kg
24x96
Weight: 0,15 Kg
116
CUT OUT
CUT OUT
MOVING COIL INSTRUMENTS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

ERPI24/O (Horizontal version with internal rectifier)
BURDEN
1mA
OPERATING FREQUENCY
40 60 Hz
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
AMMETER CAPACITIES
0,5-1-1,5-2-2,5-5A
direct input
.../1A, .../5A
input by means of C.T. with secondary 1A or 5A
VOLTMETER CAPACITIES
6-10-15-25-40-60-100-150-250-300-400-500-600V
Different capacities can be carried out on request
EXAMPLES WHEN ORDERING
ERPI24/0 10A
ammeter direct input, 10A end scale value
ERPI24/0 500V
voltmeter direct input, 500V end scale value
ERPI24/0 100/5A
ammeter input by means of C.T., secondary 5A
For connection diagram see page 139

ERPI24/V (Vertical version with internal rectifier)
BURDEN
1mA
OPERATING FREQUENCY
40 60 Hz
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
AMMETER CAPACITIES
0,5-1-1,5-2-2,5-5A
direct input
.../1A, .../5A
input by means of C.T. with secondary 1A or 5A
6-10-15-25-40-60-100-150-250-300-400-500-600V
ERPI24/V 10A
ammeter direct input, 10A end scale value
ERPI24/V 500V
ERPI24/V 100/5A
ammeter input by means of C.T., secondary 5A
MOVING COIL INSTRUMENTS FOR DIRECT CURRENT

ERPC24/O (Horizontal version)
BURDEN
1mA
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
MICROAMMETER CAPACITIES
25-50-100-150-200-250-500 A
MILLIAMMETER CAPACITIES
1-5-10-50-100-150-200-250-500-600mA
4/20mA
AMMETER CAPACITIES
1-1,5-2-2,5-3-4-5A
direct input
.../60mV
input by means a shunt with secondary 60 mV
MILLIVOLTMETER CAPACITIES
60300mV
1-1,5-2,5-4-6-10-15-30-40-50-60-80-100-150-200-250-300-400-500-600V
ERPC24/O 200V
ERPC24/O 300A/60mV
ammeter input by means of shunt 300A/60mV

ERPC 24/V (Vertical version)
BURDEN
1mA
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
25-50-100-150-200-250-500 A
1-5-10-50-100-150-200-250-500-600mA
4/20mA
AMMETER CAPACITIES
1-1,5-2-2,5-3-4-5A
direct input
input by means a shunt with secondary 60 mV
.../60mV
60300mV
1-1,5-2,5-4-6-10-15-30-40-50-60-80-100-150-200-250-300-400-500-600V
ERPC24/V 200V
ERPC24/V 300A/60mV
ammeter input by means of shunt 300A/60mV
117
ANALOGUE PANEL INSTRUMENTS
DIMENSIONS in mm
Length of the scale graduation: 58 mm
A55N mask
CUT OUT
53
3
46
45
12
25
,4
54
Cut out with use of

A55R mask
A55R mask
EMI55M / EMC55M
74+0,2
41+0,2
Length of the scale graduation: 78 mm
Depth
CUT OUT
A70N mask
65
4
60
52,5
34,5
,5
69
12
94+0,2
A70R mask
EMI70M / EMC70M
59+0,2
Depth
Cut out with use of
A70R mask
118
MOVING IRON INSTRUMENTS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

EMI55M
- EMI70M
EMI55M+A55R - EMI70M+A70R
EMI55M+A55N - EMI70M+A70N
BURDEN
Ammeter 0,3VA - Voltmeter 1,5VA
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
OPERATING FREQUENCY
40 60 Hz
Housing in thermoplastic resin
Front in plastic, transparent acrylic with antistatic as standard
250, 400, 600, 800, 900 mA
AMMETER CAPACITIES
direct input
1-1,5-2,5-4-5-6-10-15-25-30- 40-50-60A
.../1A, .../5A
input by means a C.T., secondary 1A or 5A
6-10-15-25-40-60-100-150-250-300-400-500-600V direct input
input by means a V.T., secondary 100V or 110V
.../100V, .../110V
EMI55M 40A
ammeter direct input
diameter 55mm, end scale value 40A, 1 In (no overload)
EMI70M 100/5A
ammeter input by means a C.T., secondary 5A
diameter 70mm, end scale value 100/5A, 1 In (no overload)
EMI70M 50/250/5A
ammeter input by means a C.T., secondary 5A
diameter 70mm, end scale value 50A, 5 In (50/250/5A)
EMI55M 300V
voltmeter direct input, end scale value 300V
diameter 55mm
A55R
mask for EMI55M rectangular cut out
A55N
mask for EMI55M
A70R
mask for EMI70M rectangular cut out
A70N
mask for EMI70M
Medium weight Kg
0,15

EMC55M
- EMC70M
EMC55M+A55R - EMC70M+A70R
EMC55M+A55N - EMC70M+A70N
BURDEN
Ammeter 60mV - Voltmeter 1000/V
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
Housing in thermoplastic resin
Front in plastic, transparent acrylic with antistatic as standard
50-60-100-150-250-400-500-600-800-900A
direct input
1-1,5-2,5-4-5-6-10-15-20-25-30-40-60-100-150-250-400-600-800-900mA
4/20mA
AMMETER CAPACITIES
direct input
1-1,5-2,5-4-5-6-10-15-20-25-30-40-50-60A
.../60mV
input by means a Shunt, secondary 60 mV
60-100-150-250-400-600mV
1-1,5-2,5-4-6-10-15-25-40-60-100-150-250-300-400-500-600V
EMC55M 150A
microammeter, end scale value 150A
diameter 55mm
EMC70M 200A/60mV
input by means a Shunt 200/60mV
diameter 70mm
EMC55M 60A
ammeter, direct input, end scale value 60A
diameter 55mm
EMC70M 150V
voltmeter direct input, end scale value 150V
diameter 70mm
A55R
mask for EMC55M rectangular cut out
A55N
mask for EMC55M
A70R
mask for EMC70M rectangular cut out
A70N
mask for EMC70M
Medium weight Kg
0,18
119
ANALOGUE SWITCHBOARD INSTRUMENTS
DIMENSIONS in mm
72x72
48x48
96x96
144x144
1COR
ERFA / ERW / ERV / ERIC / ERFC / ERCC96
120
MOVING IRON INSTRUMENTS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

ERI48 - ERI72 - ERI96 - ERI144 (90 interchangeable scale plate)
BURDEN
Ammeter
48 = 0,30,8VA
Voltmeter
48 = 1,22VA
40 60 Hz
1,5
250, 400, 600, 800, 900 mA
72/96/144 = 0,31,2VA
72/96/144 = 1,54VA
OPERATING FREQUENCY
ACCURACY CLASS
AMMETER CAPACITIES
1-1,5-2,5-4-5-6-10-15-20-25-30-40-50-60A
direct input
input by means a C.T., secondary 1A or 5A
.../1A, .../5A
6-10-15-25-40-60-100-150-250-300-400-500-600V direct input
.../100V, .../110V
ERI48 5A5+ESI48 50A5
ammeter input by means a C.T., secondary 5A, 50/250/5A end scale value, 90 5In
ERI48 500/100V
voltmeter input by means a V.T., secondary 100V, 500V end scale value
for use with VT 500/100V, 90
ERI72 5A1+ESI72 100A1 ammeter input by means a C.T., secondary 5A, 100/5A end scale value, 90 1In
ERI96 5A2+ESI96 600A2 ammeter input by means a C.T., secondary 5A, 600/1200/5A end scale value, 902In
ERI144 600V
voltmeter direct input, 90
MEDIUM WEIGHT (Kg)
ERI48 (0,10)
ERI72 (0,20)
ERI96 (0,30)
ERI144 (0,35)
MOVING IRON INSTRUMENTS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT, WITH INCORPORATED SWITCH

ERI72C - ERI96C
BURDEN
Ammeter
0,31,2VA
Voltmeter
1,54VA
OPERATING FREQUENCY
40 60 Hz
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
AMMETER CAPACITIES (with interchangeable scale plate)
.../5A2
input by means a C.T, secondary 5A, 2In
ammeters provided with one pole switch, low voltage, for three current transformers L1-L2-L3
6-10-15-25-40-60-100-150-250-300-400-500-600V direct input
.../100V, .../110V
voltmeters provided with switch, low voltage, for three phase-phase and three phase-neutral voltage
L1N-L2N-L3N / L1L2-L2L3-L3L1
PROTECTION ON FRONT
IP00
ERIC72C 500V
ERI96C 5A2+ESI96C 100A2
ammeter without scale plate, secondary 5A, input by means a C.T., 2In
+ interchangeable scale plate 100/200/5A
MEDIUM WEIGHT (kg):
0,25
AMMETERS INTERCHANGEABILITY SCALE PLATE
Pay attention to positioning the

white mark on the knob to the
correct phase.
On request we supply the ammeters
with the scale plates built-in.
1) Turn to Off with suitable

screwdriver the screw situated
on the center of the knob
(making at least 3 complete
turns)
3) Push the scale plate deeply

until the two holes are in line
4) Replace the knob being sure to

push deeply the internal screw
with the screwdriver and turn
2) Insert the scale plate as shown

on the figure
121

ERR48 - ERR72 - ERR96 - ERR144 (internal rectifier, 90 interchangeable scale plate)
ERIL48 - ERIL72 - ERIL96 - ERIL144 (internal rectifier, 240 interchangeable scale plate)
BURDEN
Ammeter
less than capacity of 600mA: 11,5V

greater capacity of 600mA: 0,25VA
1mA approx.
Voltmeter
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
For capacities of more than 5A, use current transformers.
These instruments are constructed for the measurement of alternating current, from 25 to 10,000Hz, and are
gauged for reading the effective value of the sinusoidal current. For other wave forms please consult us.
100-150-250-400-600A
1-1,5-2,5-4-5-6-10-15-20-25-40-60-100-150-250-400-600mA
AMMETER CAPACITIES
1-1,5-2,5-4-5
direct input
.../1A, .../5A
input by means a C.T, secondary 1A or 5A
6-10-15-25-40-60-100-150-250-300-400-500-600V direct input
.../100V, .../110V
ERR48 15A
ammeter direct input, 15A end scale value, 90
ERR72 300V
voltmeter direct input, 300V end scale value, 90
ERIL72 500V
ERIL96 10A5
ammeter direct input, 10/50A end scale value, 240 5In
MEDIUM WEIGHT (kg):
ERR48 (0,10) ERR72 (0,20)
ERR96 (0,25) ERR144 (0,35)
ERIL48 (0,21) ERIL72 (0,30)
ERIL96 (0,40) ERIL144 (0,45)

ERC48 - ERC72 - ERC96 - ERC144 (90 interchangeable scale plate)
ERCL48 - ERCL72 - ERCL96 - ERCL144 (240 interchangeable scale plate)
The main characteristic of these instruments is their low current consumption, in circuits where high internal
consumption and drop in voltage can bring about measuring errors. The low consumption means that these
instruments can also be used with converters, tacho generators or thermocouples. Up to 60A they can be
provided with an incorporated shunt for direct connection, above 60A use a separate shunt.
BURDEN
Ammeter 60mV - Voltmeter 1000/V
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
50-60-100-150-250-400-600-800-900A
1-1,5-2,5-4-5-6-10-15-20-25-40-60-100-150-250-400-600-800-900mA
4/20mA
AMMETER CAPACITIES
1-1,5-2,5-4-6-10-15-25-40-60A
direct input
input by means a Shunt, secondary 60mV or 150mV
.../60mV, .../150mV
60-100-150-250-400-600mV
1-1,5-2,5-4-6-10-15-25-40-60-100-150-250-300-400-500-600V
ERC48 15A
ammeter direct input, 15A end scale value, 90
ERCL72 250V
ERCL96 60mV+ESCL96 100A input by means a Shunt, secondary 60mV
100/60mV end scale value, 240
ERC144 100V
MEDIUM WEIGHT (kg)
ERC48 (0,10) ERC72 (0,20) ERC96 (0,25)
ERC144 (0,35)
ERCL48 (0,21) ERCL72 (0,30) ERCL96 (0,40) ERCL144 (0,45)
TACHOMETER INDICATORS
ERCT48D - ERCT72D - ERCT96D - ERCT144D (for VDC tacho generator, 90)
ERCT48A - ERCT72A - ERCT96A - ERCT144A (for VAC tacho alternator, 90)
ERCTL48D - ERCTL72D - ERCTL96D - ERCTL144D (for VDC tacho generator, 240)
ERCTL48A - ERCTL72A - ERCTL96A - ERCTL144A (for VAC tacho alternator, 240)
These instruments are moving coil and have an incorporated potentiometer, they are suitable for measuring
the number of revolutions on a tacho generator (VDC) or tacho alternator (VAC)
BURDEN
600A
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
When ordering, indicate the scale, unit of measurement, input voltage and number of revolutions.
ERCT72D 10VDC 1500G/min
indicator for tacho generator where 1500 revs per minute correspond to
10 VDC, 90 scale plate
ERCTL96A 10VCA 100l/h
indicator for tacho alternator where 100 litres per hour correspond to
10 VAC, 240 scale plate
MEDIUM WEIGHT(kg):
ERCT48 (0,10) ERCT72 (0,20) ERCT96 (0,25) ERCT144 (0,35)
ERCTL48 (0,21) ERCTL72 (0,30) ERCTL96 (0,40) ERCTL144 (0,45)
122
MULTISCALE TACHOMETER INDICATORS

ERCT48D /1/2/3 - ERCT72D /1/2/3 - ERCT96D /1/2/3 - ERCT144D /1/2/3 (90)
ERCTL48D /1/2/3 - ERCTL72D /1/2/3 - ERCTL96D /1/2/3 - ERCTL144D /1/2/3 (240)
This version is suitable where there are a number of input voltages, a simple scale change is all that is
necessary, with only three instruments it is possible to cover the complete voltage range from 2V to 280V.
Model ERCTD/1 (ERCTLD/1) covers the range from 2V to 12V and from 12V to 22V
BURDEN
600A
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
ERCTL72D/3 200VCC 2000 RPM tachometer indicator where 2000 RPM correspond to 200Vdc (connect
the 180-280V terminals), 240 scale plate
ERCT96D/1 10VCC 300m/min
tachometer indicator where 300 meters per minute correspond to
10VDC of input (connect the 2-12V terminals), 90scale plate
MEDIUM WEIGHT (kg):
ERCT48 (0,10) ERCT72 (0,20)
ERCT96 (0,30)
ERCT144 (0,35)
ERCTL48 (0,21) ERCTL72 (0,30) ERCTL96 (0,40) ERCTL144 (0,45)
TEMPERATURE INDICATORS
ERT72 - ERT96 (90 scale plate)
ERTL72 - ERTL96 (240 scale plate)
Instruments with moving coil system of high sensitivity provided with internal potentiometer for line
compensation. They are used for measuring the temperature by means of a 500 C thermocouple.
BURDEN
600A
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
Measurement of the T
CAPACITIES
Fe/CuNi (Fe-Const). Ra max
0-600 C
20 Ohm
0-900 C
20 Ohm
NiCr/Ni
Ra max
0-600 C
20 Ohm
0-900 C
20 Ohm
Ra=Line resistance + thermocouple
0-1200C
20 Ohm
PtRh/Pt
Ra max
0-1200C
20 Ohm
0-1600C
20 Ohm
ERT72 600C Fe/CuNi
Scale temperature reading: 600C for Ferro-Constantana probe
90 Scale plate
ERTL96 900C NiCr/Ni
Scale temperature reading: 900 for NickelChrome-Nickel probe
240 Scale plate
MEDIUM WEIGHT (kg):
ERT72 (0,20)
ERT96 (0,25)
ERTL72 (0,30)
ERTL96 (0,40)
POINTER FREQUENCY METERS

ERF48 - ERF72 - ERF96 - ERF144 (90 scale plate)
ERFL72 - ERFL96 - ERFL144 (240 scale plate)
BURDEN
1,5 VA
ACCURACY CLASS
0,5
THERMIC DRIFT
0,12% / C
CAPACITIES
45/65Hz
110V, 230V or 400V
ERF48 230V 45/65Hz
frequency meter 230VAC aux supply, 90 scale plate, 45/65Hz
ERFL72 400V 45/65Hz
frequency meter 400VAC aux supply, 240 scale plate, 45/65Hz
MEDIUM WEIGHT(kg):
ERF48 (0,20)
ERF72 (0,22)
ERF96 (0,30)
ERF144 (0,35)
ERFL72 (0,27)
ERFL96 (0,35)
ERFL144 (0,40)
123
VIBRATING REED FREQUENCY METERS

ERFV72 - ERFV96 - ERFV144
BURDEN
100V = 1,5VA
230V = 3 VA
400V = 4 VA
ACCURACY CLASS
0,5
The difference between the periods of vibration of two adjoining reeds is 0,5 or 1 Hz. In the case of two
adjoining reeds vibrating with the same amplitude, the measuring of the frequency will be averaged between
the vibration periods of both reeds. If the 50 and 50,5Hz reeds vibrate with the same amplitude, for example,
the frequency measured will be 50.25Hz.
Reading example:
CAPACITIES
47/53Hz 100V / 230V / 400V 13 reeds (for types ERFV 72/96/144)
57/63Hz 100V / 230V / 400V
13 reeds (for types ERFV 72/96/144)
45/55Hz 100V / 230V / 400V
21 reeds (for types ERFV 96/144)
55/65Hz 100V / 230V / 400V
21 reeds (for types ERFV 96/144)
ERFV72 230V 47-53
frequency meter 72x72, 230V aux supply with 13 vibrating reeds and a
47/53Hz capacity
ERFV96 400V 45-55
frequency meter 96x96, 400V aux supply with 21 vibrating reeds and a
45/55Hz capacity
MEDIUM WEIGHT (kg):
ERFV72 (0,25) ERFV96 (0,30)
ERFV144 (0,35)
DOUBLE VIBRATING REED FREQUENCY METERS

ERFVD96 - ERFVD144
BURDEN
for each system 100V = 1,5VA

230V = 3 VA
400V = 4 VA
ACCURACY CLASS
0,5
These instruments are formed of two rows of reeds to permit one instrument alone to measure the frequency
of two different lines; it is therefore particulary suitable for paralleling two generators or a generator with the
mains.
CAPACITIES
2x47/53Hz 2x100V/2x230V/2x400V 2x13 reeds (for types ERFVD96/144)
ERFVD96 230V 47-53
double frequency meter 96x96, 230V aux supply with 2x13 vibrating
reeds and a 47/53Hz capacity
ERFVD14 100V 55-65
double frequency meter 144x144, 100V aux supply with 2x21 vibrating
reeds and a 55/65Hz capacity
MEDIUM WEIGHT (kg):
ERFVD96 (0,60) ERFVD144 (0,70)
MAXIMUM DEMAND AMMETERS

ERB72 - ERB96 (90 interchangeable scale plate)
BURDEN
2,5VA
ACCURACY CLASS
3
This type of instrument is used to check long over loading in transformers, cable and substations.
They also make it possible to check, economically, distribution networks in the place of very costly recorders.
A special sealable knob makes it possible to zero the general indicator. The capacity is 6A for use with .../5A
C.T. and maximum over loading of 20%.
On request instruments can be provided with a capacity of 1,2A for use with C.T. .../1A.
STANDARD CAPACITIES
Primary CT
Scale
Primary CT
Scale
Primary CT
Scale
Primary CT
Scale
(A)
capacity
(A)
capacity
(A)
capacity
(A)
capacity
100%
10
15
20
25
30
40
50
60
120%
12
18
24
30
36
48
60
72
100%
80
120
125
150
200
250
300
400
120%
96
120
150
180
240
300
360
480
100%
500
600
750
800
1000
1200
1500
2000
120%
600
720
900
960
1200
1400
1800
2400
100%
2500
3000
4000
5000
120%
3000
3600
4800
6000

ERB72 5A 15 min+ESB72 50/5A ammeter input by means of C.T. 50/5, 15 min. delay, 50/60/5A scale plate
ERB96 1A 8 min+ESB96 800/1A ammeter input by means of C.T. 800/1, 8 min. delay, 800/960/1A scale plate
MEDIUM WEIGHT(kg):
ERB72 (0,20)
ERB96 (0,22)
124
COMBINED MAXIMUM DEMAND AMMETERS

ERBC72 - ERBC96 (90 interchangeable scale plate)
BURDEN
of the moving iron system: 0,31,2 VA

of the bimetal system:
2,5 VA
ACCURACY CLASS
of the moving iron system: 1,5
of the bimetal system:
3
These instruments exploit the combining of thermal equipment with moving iron equipment, permitting
deferred reading (typical of bimetallic systems) combined with instantaneous reading of the current values.
The capacity is 6A for moving iron connection .../5A C.T. On request instruments can be provided with a
capacity of 1,2A for connection to a 1A C.T. while the normal over loading in the moving iron system is of
100% and 20% in the bimetallic system.
STANDARD CAPACITIES
Scale capacity
Scale capacity
Scale capacity
Scale capacity
Primary
Primary
Primary
Primary
CT (A) Bimetal Moving iron CT (A) Bimetal Moving iron CT (A) Bimetal Moving iron CT (A) Bimetal Moving iron
100%
10
15
20
25
30
40
50
60
120%
12
18
24
30
36
48
60
72
200%
20
30
40
50
60
80
100
120
100%
80
100
150
200
250
300
400
500
120%
96
120
180
240
300
360
480
600

ERBC72 5A 15 min+ESBC72 100/5A
ERBC96 1A 8 min+ESBC96 600/1A
MEDIUM WEIGHT (kg)
200%
160
200
300
400
500
600
800
1000
100%
600
800
1000
1200
1500
2000
2500
3000
120%
720
960
1200
1400
1800
2400
3000
3600
200%
1200
1600
2000
2400
3000
4000
5000
6000
100%
4000
5000
120%
4800
6000
200%
8000
10000
ammeter input by means of C.T. 100/5, 15 min. delay,

100-120-200/5A scale plate
ammeter input by means of C.T. 600/1, 8 min. delay,
600-720-1200/1A scale plate
ERBC72 (0,22) ERBC96 (0,27)
VOLTMETERS / FREQUENCY METERS

ERI72VH
These instruments consint of the combination of a analogue voltmeter with 500V end scale value, and a three
leds electronic circuit for the reading of the frequency. Principally used in small generating sets where more
space is saved.
TECHNICAL DATA
Voltmeter: see page 121
Frequency meter with self-powered circuit
- burden: 0,5VA
- accuracy class: 1%
- display: three leds circuit (48-52 Hz)
ERI72VH 500V
voltmeter, 500V end scale value
led frequency meter from 48 to 52 Hz
WEIGHT (Kg):
0,20
ELECTRONIC SYNCHRONOSCOPES
ERSI96
These instruments are intended for measuring phase difference between a bus-bar and a generator.They
are provided with a synchronising check relay which enables switch-on of synchronisation when the set
parameters are reached. These instruments are equipped with a circular display of phase angle which
consists of 18 leds.Momentary phase difference is displayed by led. Within synchronisation range (=0
between -15el and +15el) resolution is increased to 5el. If difference of frequency between input voltages
exceeds 3Hz, three leds above FAST (fgen > frete) or SLOW (fgen < frete) inscription are alternately illuminated.
A green SYNC. LED is illuminated when synchronisation conditions are made.
A red U led is illuminated when difference between voltages is above the set value or when the bus-bar
voltage is lower then 80% of nominal value Un. In these instruments comparison of the input voltage of
generator Ugen and net Unet method is used ,through and A/D converter of the microprocessor.The input
voltages are galvanically insulated by a transformer and a microprocessor controls all the operations of the
synchronoscope verifying the values of the input voltages coming from the A/D converter, determining the
difference of phase () between generator and net. The synchronoscopes are provided with three
potentiometers for settting conditions of a synchronisation relay switch-on at the instrument rear side: for
setting permitted phase difference , for setting permitted voltage difference U, for a delay of
synchronisation relay switch-on (DELAY). When phase difference and voltage difference between a generator
and bus-bar for time of delay of synchronisation check relay are within the set limits, the synchronisation
check relay is switched on for approx 150ms. In that time the SYNC. Led is illuminated as well.
INPUT VOLTAGE TECHNICAL DATA
57, 100, 230, 400 V (to be specified when ordering)
- Nominal voltage Un:
- Voltage range:
Un +/-20%
- Frequency range:
45/65 Hz
- Burden (bus-bar):
<4 VA
- Overload:
1,2 Un continuously
2 Un for 3 seconds
MEASURING SECTION TECHNICAL DATA:
- Resolution of phase difference display: 20 el.
- Magnification range:
15 el.
- Magnification resolution:
5 el.
- Accuracy class (=0)
3 el.
SYNCHRONISATION SECTION
- Voltage difference setting range
from 1 to 10%
accuracy class 2,5 %
- Phase difference setting range
from 2 to 20 el.
accuracy class 3 el.
- Switch-on delay time range
from 0,1 to 1 sec accuracy class 10%
- Relay:
N.O. 250V/50Hz, 6A - impulse duration 120ms
ERSI96 400V
Synchronoscope with output relay, aux supply 400V
WEIGHT (kg):
0,45
125
DOUBLE VOLTMETERS
ERI96D
These instruments consist of two equipments mounted on a common axis permitting the two pointers
indicating on one graduation. In this way there is the immediate comparison of the parallel adjustment. The
moving coil system reduces drastically the burden and permits linear graduations.
BURDEN
1,5VA
OPERATING FREQUENCY
45/65 Hz
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
STANDARD CAPACITY
2x500V
ERI96D 500V
double voltmeter, 2x500V end scale value
WEIGHT (kg):
0,42
DOUBLE FREQUENCY METERS

ERF96D
These instruments consist of two equipments mounted on a common axis permitting the two pointers
indicating on one graduation. In this way there is the immediate comparison of the parallel adjustment. The
moving coil system reduces drastically the burden and permits linear graduations.
BURDEN
1,5VA
OPERATING FREQUENCY
45/65 Hz
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
STANDARD CAPACITY
2 x 45/65 Hz
ERF96D 45/65 Hz
double frequency meter, 2x45/65 Hz end scale value
WEIGHT (kg):
0,45
ELECTRONIC SEQUENCE METERS

ERS72 - ERS96
BURDEN
1,5 VA
ACCURACY CLASS
0,5
These instruments, for alternating three-phase current, and are used when it is necessary to know whether
the sequence of the phases of a three-phase line are correct or not.
If the sequence is exact (L1-L2-L3), the green pilot light comes in; if not, the red pilot light will come on.
Should one of the phases be missing, the two pilot lights will come on at the same time with a luminous
intensity which will be half the original intensity.
Single supply voltage from 150V to 600V.
ERS72 150-600V
sequence meter dimensions 72x72
ERS96 150-600V
sequence meter dimensions 96x96
WEIGHT (kg)
ERS72 (0,20)
126
ERS96 (0,30)
ZEROVOLTMETER
ERZ48 - ERZ72 - ERZ96 - ERZ144 (90 scale plate)
ERZL48 - ERZL72 - ERZL96 - ERZL144 (240 scale plate)
BURDEN
1 mA
These instruments consist of moving coil movements with internal rectifier which can be used to replace the
Sinchronoscope in the synchronizing of two generators or one generator in the network. When the two
voltages to be synchronized are the same, the instrument indicates zero.
STANDARD CAPACITIES
from 0 to 50V, extended as far as 800V
(The instrument can therefore be used with all the voltages
as the equipment withstands up to 800V continuously)
ERZ48 50V-800V
zerovoltmeter 48x48, 90 end scale value
ERZL96 50V-800V
zerovoltmeter 96x96, 240 end scale value
WEIGHT (kg)
ERZ48 (0,10) ERZ72 (0,20) ERZ96 (0,22)

ERZL48 (0,22) ERZL72 (0,30) ERZL96 (0,35)
ERZ144 (0,30)
ERZL144 (0,40)
VOLTMETERS WITH SUPPRESSED ZERO

ERZS48 - ERZS72 - ERZS96 - ERZS144 (90 scale plate)
ERZSL48 - ERZSL72 - ERZSL96 - ERZSL144 (240 scale plate)
BURDEN
1 VA
These instruments consist of moving coil movements and internal rectifier which are used to determine very
precisely the normal value of the sinusoidal alternating voltage
Measuring ranges between 90 to 110% approximately of the voltage.
CAPACITIES
0-90/110V
0-100/120V
0-200/240V
0-340/420V
ERZS72 0-100/120V
voltmeter with suppressed zero and supply voltage at 100V,
90 scale plate
ERZSL96 0-200/240V
voltmeter with suppressed zero and supply voltage at 200V,
240 scale plate
WEIGHT (kg)
ERZS48 (0,10) ERZS72 (0,20) ERZS96 (0,22)

ERZSL48 (0,22) ERZSL72 (0,30) ERZSL96 (0,35)
ERZS144 (0,30)
ERZSL144 (0,40)
SINGLE PHASE POWER FACTOR METERS

ERFA 96/1 (90 scale plate)
ERFAL 96/1 (240 scale plate)
These instruments are produced in a single housing with an incorporated electronic circuit
BURDEN
voltage circuit: 1,5 VA
current circuit:
0,1 VA
ACCURACY CLASS
1,5
STANDARD CAPACITIES
0,5-1-0,5 cos
AUX POWER SUPPLY
100V, 230V, 400V to be specified when ordering
INPUT CURRENT
5A

ERFA96/12 5A 230V 0,5-1-0,5 cos
ERFA96/14 5A 400V 0,5-1-0,5 cos
When testing it is necessary to apply
a minimum load of 10% if not
the instrument will not indicate
any value
WEIGHT (kg)
single phase meter with 230V aux supply

single phase meter with 400V aux supply
ERFA 96/1 (0,45) ERFAL 96/1 (0,50)
127

ERC48 (72-96-144 90 scale plate) + 1CORFP10
ERCL48 (72-96-144 240 scale plate) + 1CORFP10
These measure consist of a 1mA direct current instrument (ERC-ERCL) for use with an external multi-voltage
accessory (1CORFP10). They have been produced separately to permit the reading of the cos with
instruments of various designs other than 96x96 mm
STANDARD CAPACITY
0,5-1-0,5 cos
TECHNICAL DATA
ERC-ERCL
1CORFP10
see page 122
- Auxiliary power supply (separate): 230V AC
- Nominal input values:
voltage: 230V AC
current: 5A (1A on types 1CORFP10...B)
- Output nominal values: (selectable):
1 - 5 - 10 - VDC and 1 - 5 - 10 - 20 - 4/20 mA DC
1 mA DC degrees value for connection with analogue instruments
- Conversion type:
proportional to the phase angle
- Resistive load: 700
- Measuring range: 0,5 (cap) - 1 - 0,5 (ind) standard
- Accuracy class: 0,5
- Overload:
Permanent 2 In / 1,2 Un
Instantaneous 10 In / 2 Un for 1 sec
- Operating frequency: 50 / 60 Hz
- Response time: 300 ms
- Alternated residual: 1%
- Burden: voltage 1VA current 0,8VA aux supply 4VA
- Galvanic separation between inputs and outputs:
insulation between inputs and outputs, aux supply 2kV for 1min at 50Hz
insulation between all circuits and earth: 4kV for 1min at 50Hz
- Operating temperature: 0 C +55 C
ERC72+1CORFP10 230V
single phase meter, aux supply 230V;
5A input current and 0,5-1-0,5 scale plate
An ERC72 instrument 1mA will be provided with a 0,5-1-0,5 cos scale plate and a 1CORFP10 accessory on
which should be connected the terminals corresponding to 230V
a minimum load of 10% if not the
instrument will not indicate
any value
THREE PHASE, BALANCED LOAD POWER FACTOR METERS

ERC48 (72-96-144, 90 scale plate) + 1CORFP20
ERCL48 (72-96-144, 240 scale plate) + 1CORFP20
accessory (1CORFP20). They have been produced separately to permit the reading of the cos with
instruments of various designs other than 96x96 mm
STANDARD CAPACITY
0,5-1-0,5 cos
TECHNICAL DATA
ERC-ERCL
1CORFP20
see page 122
- Auxiliary power supply (separate): 230V /400V AC
voltage: 400V AC
1 - 5 - 10 - VDC and 1 - 5 - 10 - 20 - 4/20 mA DC
- Conversion type:
- Overload:
ERC48+1CORFP20 400V
three phase meter, aux supply 400V;
5A input current and 0,5-1-0,5 scale plate
An ERC48 instrument 1mA will be provided with a 0,5-1-0,5 cos scale plate and a 1CORFP20 accessory on
which should be connected the terminals corresponding to 400V
any value
128

ERFA96/2 (scale plate 90)
ERFAL96/2 (scale plate 240)
These instruments are produced in a single housing with an incorporated electronic circuit.
BURDEN
current circuit:
0,5 VA
ACCURACY CLASS
2,5
STANDARD CAPACITIES
0,5-1-0,5 cos
AUX POWER SUPPLY
100V, 230V, 400V to be specified when ordering
INPUT CURRENT
5A

ERFA96/22 5A 230V 0,5/1-0,5 cos
ERFA96/23 5A 400V 0,5-1-0,5 cos
a minimum load of 10% if not
the instrument will not indicate
any value
WEIGHT (kg)
three phase meter, 230V aux supply

three phase meter, 400V aux supply
ERFA96/2 (0,45)
ERFAL96/2 (0,50)
MULTISCALE WATTMETERS AND VARMETERS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

ERC48 (72-96-144, 90 scale plate) + 1CORPA1/2/3/4/5 (1CORPR1/2/3/4/5)
ERCL48 (72-96-144, 240 scale plate) + 1CORPA1/2/3/4/5 (1CORPR1/2/3/4/5)
accessory (1CORPA/1CORPR). They have been produced separately to permit the reading of the Active and
Reactive Power, also with instruments of various designs other than 96x96 mm. This accessory permits the
interchangeability of the scale plates as shown on page 131.
The possible systems are as follows:
ERC (ERCL) +1CORPA1 (1CORPR1) - Single phase, Wattmeter (Varmeter)
ERC (ERCL) +1CORPA2 (1CORPR2) - Three phase, Wattmeter (Varmeter), balanced load, without neutral, 3 wire
ERC (ERCL) +1CORPA3 (1CORPR3) - Three phase, Wattmeter (Varmeter), unbalanced load, without neutral, 3 wire (ARON)
ERC (ERCL) +1CORPA4 (1CORPR4) - Three phase, Wattmeter (Varmeter), balanced load, with neutral, 4 wire
ERC (ERCL) +1CORPA5 (1CORPR5) - Three phase, Wattmeter (Varmeter), unbalanced load, with neutral, 4 wire
The scale plates are linear with values expressed in:

Watt (W), Kilowatt (KW), Megawatt (MW)
Var (Var), Kilovar (KVar) Megavar (MVar)
TECHNICAL DATA
ERC-ERCL
1CORPA1, 1CORPA2, 1CORPA3, 1CORPA4, 1CORPA5
1CORPR1, 1CORPR2, 1CORPR3, 1CORPR4, 1CORPR5:
see page 122
- Auxiliary power supply (separate): 230V / 400V AC
voltage: 230V AC
current: 5A (1A)
1 - 5 - 10 - VDC e 1 - 5 - 10 - 20 - 4/20 mA DC
- Measuring range: 0 Pn (0 Qn)
- Standard calibration: 100V,5A=500W (Var)
230V,5A=1000W (Var)
400V,5A=2000W (Var)
- Overload:
Instantaneous 10 In / 2 Un for 1 sec.
INFORMATIONS NECESSARY WHEN ORDERING
- Reading instrument type: dimensions
- System type: single phase or three phase, with or without neutral, balanced or unbalanced load; 3 or 4 wire
- Voltage:
between phases; between phase and neutral.
If the voltage transformer is used please indicate the primary and secondary value.
- Current:
max 5A for direct connection.
If a current transformer is used please indicate the primary and secondary value.
(the C.T. should however be in class 0,5)
- Desired scale value (if different from standard)
ERC48 1mA 80kW
analogue instrument 48x48 input 1mADC, 80kW end scale value
+
1CORPA3 400V 100/5A 80KW Three phase Wattmeter, unbalanced load, without neutral, 3 wire (ARON)
voltmetric direct input 400V, ammetric input by means a C.T. 100A/5A and
80kW end scale value
For connection diagram see from page 143 to 145
129
WATTMETERS AND VARMETERS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

ERW96/1/2/3/4/5 - ERV96/1/2/3/4/5 (90 scale plate)
ERWL96/1/2/3/4/5 - ERVL96/1/2/3/4/5 (240 scale plate)
These instruments are produced in a single housing with an incorporated electronic circuit and indicate the
Active and Reactive Power in a system:
SINGLE PHASE
(ERW96/1-ERV96/1) (ERWL96/1-ERVL96/1)
THREE PHASE BALANCED LOAD, WITHOUT NEUTRAL, 3 WIRES
(ERW96/2-ERV96/2) (ERWL96/2-ERVL96/2)
THREE PHASE UN BALANCED LOAD, WITHOUT NEUTRAL, 3 WIRES (ARON) (ERW96/3-ERV96/3) (ERWL96/3-ERVL96/3)
THREE PHASE BALANCED LOAD, WITH NEUTRAL, 4 WIRES
(ERW96/4-ERV96/4) (ERWL96/4-ERVL96/4)
THREE PHASE UN BALANCED LOAD, WITH NEUTRAL, 4 WIRES
(ERW96/5-ERV96/5) (ERWL96/5-ERVL96/5)
BURDEN
current circuit:
0,5 VA
INPUT VOLTAGE
100V, 230V, 400V +/- 20% (to be specified when ordering)
INPUT RESISTANCE OF THE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT:
16 Kohm / V approx
INPUT RESISTANCE OF THE CURRENT CIRCUIT:
less than 50 mohm
INPUT CURRENT
5A
OVERLOAD
1,2 In continuously
1,5 In for up to two hours
2 In for up to five seconds
WHEN ORDERING PLEASE INDICATE:
1) Type of current: single or three-phase; with or without neutral; balanced or unbalanced system; three or
four wires
2) Voltage: between phases, between phase and neutral. If the voltage transformer is used, please
indicate the primary and secondary voltage.
3) Current: max 5 A for direct connection.
If the current transformer is used please indicate the primary and secondary value.
4) Scale value. If not indicated, it is calculated by us according to the following formule:
a) for Monophase current:
Active power
P(W)=U(V)xI(A)xcos
Reactive power
P(Var)=U(V)xI(A)xsen
b) for Threephase current:
_
P(W)=U(V)xI(A)x3 cos
_
P(Var)=U(V)xI(A)x3 sen
where U = nominal value of the voltage (or primary of the voltage transformer)
I = primary value of the current transformer
if the cos is not indicated, it is believed by us to be between 0,7 and 0,9.
Example:
P(W)= 1.500x500x1,73=1,3 MW
1,3 MWx0,7=0,91 MW
1,3 MWx0,9=1,17 MW
(the nominal power value is therefore = 1,3 MW)

(normalized value 1 MW)
(normalized value 1,2 MW).
In the case of our example, by way of standardising scale value one can choose between the following
values: 1 MW or 1,2 MW.
ERW96/14 400V 100/5A 80KW
ERW96/21 100V 500/5A 100KW
ERV96/42 230V 25/5A
10KVAR
ERV96/34 400V 1000/5A 800KVAR

ERVL96/34 400V 1000/5A 800KVAR
single phase wattmeter aux supply 400V, 90 scale plate

three phase wattmeters, balanced load without neutral, 3 wires,
aux supply 100V, 90 scale plate
three phase varmeters, balanced load without neutral, 4 wires,
aux supply 230V, 90 scale plate
three phase varmeters, unbalanced load without neutral,
3 wires,(ARON), aux supply 400V, 90 scale plate
three phase varmeters, unbalanced load without neutral,
3 wires,(ARON), aux supply 400V, 240 scale plate
The scale plates are linear, with values expressed in:

Watt (W), Kilowat (KW) Megawatt (MW) for Wattmeters
Var (Var), Kilovar (Kvar) Megavar (Mvar) for Varmeters
MEDIUM WEIGHT (kg)
ERW96 (0,58)
ERWL96 (0,65)
130
ERV96 (0,58)
ERVL96 (0,65)
MULTISCALE FUNCTION IN WATTMETERS AND VARMETERS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

By adopting a single instrument with an interchangeable scale and multi-voltage converter it is possible to obtain all the capacities shown on the
table below. It is sufficient to select the input voltage on the accessory and to insert the scale corresponding to the current transformer used.
If for example there is a need for a mono-phase 380V Wattmeter (Varmeter) with a C.T. ratio of 300/5A; the corresponding scale to insert into the
instrument has a 120KW (KVar) scale.
This function only applies if the input voltage is direct and not by means of a V.T. in which case calibration in the factory is preferable. If instead
it is necessary to take advantage of the multi-scale function, even if the entry voltage derives from a V.T., eg: 1500/100V, always bearing in mind a
mono-phase wattmeter, it is necessary to seek the voltage constant and therefore 1500:100=15.
In order to obtain the scale value to introduce into the indicating instrument, it is necessary to multiply the number found (15) by the value of the scale
on the table corresponding to C.T. 300/5A, which is 30KW (KVar)
Therefore 15 x 30KW (KVar) = 450KW (KVar)
INTERCHANGEABLE SCALE TABLE

CURRENT
TRANSFORMER
5/5 A
10/5 A
15/5 A
20/5 A
25/5 A
30/5 A
40/5 A
50/5 A
60/5 A
80/5 A
100/5 A
150/5 A
200/5 A
250/5 A
300/5 A
400/5 A
500/5 A
600/5 A
800/5 A
1000/5 A
1500/5 A
2000/5 A
2500/5 A
SINGLE-PHASE WATTMETERS AND VARMETERS

100V
230V
400V
500 W (VAR)
1000 W (VAR)
1500 W (VAR)
2000 W (VAR)
2500 W (VAR)
3000 W (VAR)
4000 W (VAR)
5000 W (VAR)
6000 W (VAR)
8000 W (VAR)
10 KW (KVAR)
15 KW (KVAR)
20 KW (KVAR)
25 KW (KVAR)
30 KW (KVAR)
40 KW (KVAR)
50 KW (KVAR)
60 KW (KVAR)
80 KW (KVAR)
100 KW (KVAR)
150 KW (KVAR)
200 KW (KVAR)
250 KW (KVAR)
1000 W (VAR)
2000 W (VAR)
3000 W (VAR)
4000 W (VAR)
5000 W (VAR)
6000 W (VAR)
8000 W (VAR)
10 KW (KVAR)
12 KW (KVAR)
16 KW (KVAR)
20 KW (KVAR)
30 KW (KVAR)
40 KW (KVAR)
50 KW (KVAR)
60 KW (KVAR)
80 KW (KVAR)
100 KW (KVAR)
120 KW (KVAR)
160 KW (KVAR)
200 KW (KVAR)
300 KW (KVAR)
400 KW (KVAR)
500 KW (KVAR)
2000 W (VAR)
4000 W (VAR)
6000 W (VAR)
8000 W (VAR)
10 KW (KVAR)
12 KW (KVAR)
16 KW (KVAR)
20 KW (KVAR)
24 KW (KVAR)
32 KW (KVAR)
40 KW (KVAR)
60 KW (KVAR)
80 KW (KVAR)
100 KW (KVAR)
120 KW (KVAR)
160 KW (KVAR)
200 KW (KVAR)
240 KW (KVAR)
320 KW (KVAR)
400 KW (KVAR)
600 KW (KVAR)
800 KW (KVAR)
1000 KW (KVAR)
THREE-PHASE WATTMETERS AND VARMETERS

100V
230V
400V
1000 W (VAR)
2000 W (VAR)
3000 W (VAR)
4000 W (VAR)
5000 W (VAR)
6000 W (VAR)
8000 W (VAR)
10 KW (KVAR)
12 KW (KVAR)
16 KW (KVAR)
20 KW (KVAR)
30 KW (KVAR)
40 KW (KVAR)
50 KW (KVAR)
60 KW (KVAR)
80 KW (KVAR)
100 KW (KVAR)
120 KW (KVAR)
160 KW (KVAR)
200 KW (KVAR)
300 KW (KVAR)
400 KW (KVAR)
500 KW (KVAR)
2000 W (VAR)
4000 W (VAR)
6000 W (VAR)
8000 W (VAR)
10 KW (KVAR)
12 KW (KVAR)
16 KW (KVAR)
20 KW (KVAR)
24 KW (KVAR)
32 KW (KVAR)
40 KW (KVAR)
60 KW (KVAR)
80 KW (KVAR)
100 KW (KVAR)
120 KW (KVAR)
160 KW (KVAR)
200 KW (KVAR)
240 KW (KVAR)
320 KW (KVAR)
400 KW (KVAR)
600 KW (KVAR)
800 KW (KVAR)
1000 KW (KVAR)
4000 W (VAR)
8000 W (VAR)
12 KW (KVAR)
16 KW (KVAR)
20 KW (KVAR)
24 KW (KVAR)
32 KW (KVAR)
40 KW (KVAR)
48 KW (KVAR)
64 KW (KVAR)
80 KW (KVAR)
120 KW (KVAR)
160 KW (KVAR)
200 KW (KVAR)
240 KW (KVAR)
320 KW (KVAR)
400 KW (KVAR)
480 KW (KVAR)
640 KW (KVAR)
800 KW (KVAR)
1200 KW (KVAR)
1600 KW (KVAR)
2000 KW (KVAR)
In order to achieve the above, the various converters have been calibrated as follows:
For the Active Power:
100V, 5A=500W
230V, 5A=1000W 400V, 5A=2000W
in the single phase system
100V, 5A=1000W
230V, 5A=2000W 400V, 5A=4000W in the system: Balanced three phase

Unbalanced threephase
Balanced threephase
For the Reactive Power
100V, 5A=500VAR 230V, 5A=1000W 400V, 5A=2000VAR in the single phase system
without neutral,
without neutral,
with neutral,
with neutral,
3 wires
3 wires (ARON)
4 wires
4 wires
100V, 5A=1000VAR 230V, 5A=2000W 400V, 5A=4000VAR in the system: Balanced three phase
Balanced threephase
without neutral,
without neutral,
with neutral,
with neutral,
3 wires
3 wires (ARON)
4 wires
4 wires
131
ELECTRONIC INDICATORS WITH

CONTACTS AND TIME DELAYS
DIMENSIONS in mm
Weight: 0,65 Kg
1COR
132
GENERAL NOTES
There is, pratically an unlimited variety of applications regarding electronic regulators.
They are used for regulating and checking all those parameters which can be measured by an electrical instrument, both directly and by means
of a converter.
These instruments offer a wide range of uses when there is a need for analogue signals, controls, automatic adjustments, protection, automatic
process checks, etc.
They have two adjustment channels which can be used one at a time or together and each channel has a potentiometer and a graduation in %
of the scale (the scale value on the instrument corresponds to 100% on the graduated disc) and this adjustment can be carried out along the
entire length of the scale.
The diodes on the scale indicate whether the reading has been carried out inside or outside the limits of the scale limits.
These instruments also have two timing circuits, one per channel, which make it possible to delay the exit signal when the user does not want
the pick-up currents to be indicated.
The timer immediately returns to zero and, should the indicator oscillate, these various times are not totalled together.
When the timing of the signal is not necessary it is sufficient to place the potentiometer on point 0 for the instrument to immediately operate.
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
GENERAL NOTES
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
INFLUENCE OF THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
BURDEN
220V +/-10% at 45/65Hz

< 0,2% for +/-10%Vn
3VA
RELAYS
MAXIMUM INTERRUPTION POWER WITH RESISTIVE LOAD
CHANNEL I EXIT
CHANNEL II EXIT
600VA ( 3A, 250V)

adjustment of the minimum value
adjustment of the maximum value
SIGNALING APPARATUS
Adjustments by means of knob on the back of the instruments
CLASS
+/- 5% between 25% and 75% of the scale bottom value

+/- 15% between 0 and 25% of the minimum value
and between 75% and 100% of the maximum value
HYSTERESIS
< 1% of the end scale value
RANGE OF ADJUSTMENT OF THE SIGNAL INVERTION TIME from 0,5 to 30 seconds with precision +/- 20%, +/- 2 sec.
STABILITY OF THE ADJUSTMENT POINT
+/- 0,5%
ADJUSTMENT EXAMPLES
As the two potentiometers are independent, either of them can be used for any value of the scale.
min/max
min/min
max/max
MAX II
MIN I
MAX II
MAX II
CONTACT
INSTRUMENT
LIMIT SIGNAL
MONITOR
CONTACT
INSTRUMENT
LIMIT SIGNAL
MONITOR
MIN I
MAX II
MAX II
CONTACT
INSTRUMENT
MIN I
LIMIT SIGNAL
MONITOR
MIN I
MAX II
MIN I
MIN I
MIN I
MAX II
MAX II
MAX II
CONTACT
INSTRUMENT
LIMIT SIGNAL
MONITOR
MAX II
CONTACT
INSTRUMENT
MIN I
LIMIT SIGNAL
MONITOR
MIN I
MIN I
MAX II
CONTACT
INSTRUMENT
MIN I
LIMIT SIGNAL
MONITOR
MIN I
MAX II
Note: Channel I corresponds to the minimum contact,the potentiometer of which, if not used, should be set on the 0% point
Channel II corresponds to the maximum contact,the potentiometer of which, if not used, should be set on the 100% point
133
MOVING IRON INSTRUMENT FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

ERIC96
BURDEN
3VA
POWER SUPPLY
220V +/-10% at 45/65Hz
INFLUENCE OF POWER SUPPLY
< 0,2% for +/-10%Vn
AMMETER CAPACITIES
.../5A
input by means of C.T. with 5A secondary
600V
direct input
ERIC96 5A1 + ESIC 250A1 220V
ammeter input by means of C.T. with 5A secondary, 1In
with 250/5A end scale value, 90
ERIC96 600V 220V
voltmeter direct input with 600V end scale value, 90
For the connection diagram please see page 145

ERCC96
BURDEN
3VA
POWER SUPPLY
220V +/-10% at 45/65Hz
< 0,2% for +/-10%Vn
1mA - 4/20 mA
AMMETER CAPACITIES
.../60mV
input by means of Shunt, secondary 60mV
600V
direct input
ERCC96 60mV + ESCC96 400A 220V ammeter input by means of Shunt
secondary 60mV, end scale value 400A
ERCC96 1mA + ESCC96 40A 220V ammeter 1mA, end scale value 40A
FREQUENCY METERS
ERFC96
BURDEN
3VA
POWER SUPPLY
220V +/-10% at 45/65Hz
< 0,2% for +/-10%Vn
STANDARD CAPACITY
45/65Hz
ERFC96 45/65Hz 220V
Frequency with end scale value 45/65Hz

ERCC96 + 1CORFP10
134
These instruments are made up of a 1mA direct current instrument (ERCC) and by an external multi-voltage
accessory (1CORFP10).
STANDARD CAPACITY
0,5-1-0,5 cos
TECHNICAL DATA
ERCC
1CORFP10
see above
- Auxiliary power supply (separate): 230V AC
voltage: 230V AC
1 - 5 - 10 - VDC and 1 - 5 - 10 - 20 - 4/20 mA DC
- Conversion type:
- Overload:
ERCC96+1CORFP10 230V single phase meter, aux supply 230V; 5A input current and 0,5-1-0,5 scale plate
An ERCC96 instrument 1mA will be provided with a 0,5-1-0,5 cos scale plate
and a 1CORFP10 accessory on which should be connected the terminals
corresponding to 230V
any value

ERCC96 + 1CORFP20
These instruments are made up of a 1mA direct current instrument ( ERCC) and by an external multi-voltage
accessory (1CORFP20).
STANDARD CAPACITY
0,5-1-0,5 cos
TECHNICAL DATA
ERCC
1CORFP20
see page 136
- Auxiliary power supply (separate): 230V /400V AC
voltage: 400V AC
1 - 5 - 10 - VDC and 1 - 5 - 10 - 20 - 4/20 mA DC
- Conversion type:
- Overload: Permanent 2In / 1,2Un - Instantaneous 10In / 2Un for 1 sec
ERCC96+1CORFP20 400V three phase meter, aux supply 400V; 5A input current and 0,5-1-0,5 scale plate
An ERCC96 instrument 1mA will be provided with a 0,5-1-0,5 cos scale plate
and a 1CORFP20 accessory on which should be connected the terminals
corresponding to 400V
any value
MULTISCALE WATTMETERS AND VARMETERS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

ERCC96 + 1CORPA1/2/3/4/5 (1CORPR1/2/3/4/5)
These instruments are made up of a 1mA direct current instrument ( ERCC) and by an external multi-voltage
accessory (1CORPA/1CORPR) multivoltage. This accessory permits the interchangeability of the scale plates
as shown on page 131.
The possible systems are as follows:
ERCC+ 1CORPA1 (1CORPR1) - Single phase, Wattmeter (Varmeter)
ERCC+ 1CORPA2 (1CORPR2) - Three phase, Wattmeter (Varmeter), balanced load, without neutral, 3 wire
ERCC+1CORPA3 (1CORPR3) - Three phase, Wattmeter (Varmeter), unbalanced load, without neutral, 3 wire (ARON)
ERCC+1CORPA4 (1CORPR4) - Three phase, Wattmeter (Varmeter), balanced load, with neutral, 4 wire
ERCC+1CORPA5 (1CORPR5) - Three phase, Wattmeter (Varmeter), unbalanced load, with neutral, 4 wire
The scale plates are linear with values expressed in:
Watt (W), Kilowatt (KW), Megawatt (MW)

Var (Var), Kilovar (KVar) Megavar (MVar)
TECHNICAL DATA
ERCC
see page 136
1CORPA1, 1CORPA2, 1CORPA3, 1CORPA4, 1CORPA5

1CORPR1, 1CORPR2, 1CORPR3, 1CORPR4, 1CORPR5
- Auxiliary power supply (separate): 230V / 400V AC
voltage: 230V AC
current: 5A (1A)
1 - 5 - 10 - VDC e 1 - 5 - 10 - 20 - 4/20 mA DC
- Measuring range: 0 Pn (0 Qn)
- Standard calibration: 100V,5A=500W (Var)
230V,5A=1000W (Var)
400V,5A=2000W (Var)
- Overload:
Instantaneous 10 In / 2 Un for 1 sec.
INFORMATIONS NECESSARY WHEN ORDERING
1) System type: single phase or three phase, with or without neutral, balanced or unbalanced load; 3 or 4 wire
2) Voltage: between phases; between phase and neutral.
If the voltage transformer is used please indicate the primary and secondary value.
3) Current: max 5A for direct connection.
If a current transformer is used please indicate the primary and secondary value.
(the C.T. should however be in class 0,5)
4) Desired scale value (if different from standard)
ERCC96+ 1CORPA3 400V 100/5A 80KW
Three phase Wattmeter, unbalanced load, without neutral, 3 wire (ARON)
voltmetric direct input 400V, ammetric input by means a C.T. 100A/5A
and 80kW end scale value
135
SINGLE PHASE INSULATION INDICATORS

ERCC96MI
These instruments are used to measure continuously, with power applied, the insulation value respect to the
earth of single phase lines with insulated neutral; or the insulation respect to the mass of the positive and
negative of direct current lines. The indicators ERCC96MI are provided with a separate accessory transducer
(1RAMI) on which the power circuit is included.
TECHNICAL DATA
ERCC96MI
1RAMI
see page 134
- Power supply: 100V AC 10%
- Measurement input voltage: max 500VAC/DC
- Operating frequency: 45 65 Hz
- Burden: 1,5 - 2 VA
- Operating temperature: -10C +55 C
- Storage temperature: -40C +70 C
- Overload: 1,2 Vn
+
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
Insulation resistance measurement

0500V max
L1
L2
L3
Fuse
2A
Fuse
7 8
TVR.../100V AC
WITHOU switch
Fuse
Power supply
100VAC 10%, 50/60 Hz
1RAMI
ERCC96 end scale 5M
Switch
L1
0
L2
L3
Fuse
2A
Insulation resistance measurement

0500V max
L1
L2
L3
Fuse
7 8
TVR.../100V AC
WITH switch
Fuse
Power supply
100VAC 10%, 50/60 Hz
1RAMI
136
ERCC96 end scale 5M
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS FOR ANALOGUE

INSTRUMENTS
ERPI - EMI - ERI - ERR - ERIL
ERPC - EMC - ERC - ERCL
AC / DC ammeters
ERPI - EMI - ERI - ERR

ERIL - ERB - ERBC
DC ammeters
Maximum demand ammeters
S1
S2
P1
+
-
L1
N
ERI...C
Direct input
ERPI - EMI - ERI - ERIVH
ERR - ERIL - ERRL - ERPC
EMC - ERC - ERCL - ERZS
ERZSL - ERFV - ERFVd
ERF - ERFL - 4RK - 4RH
P2
L1
N
Input by means of C.T.
ERI...C
Voltmeters with incorporated
switch
ERPC - EMC - ERC - ERCL
Ammeters with incorporated

switch
L1
L2
L3
S1
S2
P1
P2
S1
S2
P1
P2
S1
S2
P1
P2
ERPI - EMI - ERI - ERR

ERIL - ERRL
DC ammeters
+
Input by means of Shunt
ERZ - ERZL
Zerovoltmeters
AC Voltmeters
AC / DC voltmeters,
Suppressed zero voltmeters
Frequencymeters
Hourmeters
+
-
L
L (N)
L1
L2
L3
N
L
L (N)
Input by means of V.T.
Direct input
ERS
ERT - ERTL
Sequence meters
Temperature indicators
L1
L2
L3
G
Generator
ERCT - ERCTL
Tachometers indicators
ERSI96
Syncronoscopes
SYNC
GEN
L2 L1
L1
L2
L3
G
Probe
Tacho
Generator
BUS BAR
L2 L1
L1
L2
L3
Generator
139
ERFA96/1 - ERFAL96/1
Single phase Power Factor meters
Note: Any operation necessary for installing these
instruments must take place in the absolute absence
of voltage, as there is no insulation between line and
instrument
Terminals
11
11
direct input
+1
L1
11
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
L1
N
Terminals
S1
S2
P1
P2
11
input by means of C.T.

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
L1
N
L1
N
S1
S2
S1
S2
P1
P2
P1
P2
ERFA96/2 - ERFAL96/2
Three phase, balanced load without neutral,
Power Factor meters
instruments must take place in the absolute absence
of voltage, as there is no insulation between line and
instrument
Terminals
direct input
+1
L1
L2
L3
3
5
8
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
L1
L2
L3
Terminals

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
L1
L2
L1
L2
L3
L3
1CORFP10 + ERC48 / ERC72 / ERC96 / ERC144 / ERCC96
S1
S2
P1
P2
S1 S2
S1
S2
P1 P2
P1
P2
1CORFP10 + ERCL48 / ERCL72 / ERCL96 / ERCL144
Single phase Power Factor meters
Terminals
19
19
230V
45-65 Hz
1mA DC
1mADC
220 V
400V
direct input
L1
13 14
22 23 24
20
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
Signal conversions Dip
5A

(output in degrees, for use with an analogic instrument)
OFF
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4
140
L1
N
L1
N
S1
S2
P1
P2
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A) and
V.T. (.../100V)
L1
N
S1
S2
P1
P2
S1
S2
S1
S2
P1
P2
P1
P2
19
1CORFP20 + ERC48 / ERC72 / ERC96 / ERC144 / ERCC96
1CORFP20 + ERCL48 / ERCL72 / ERCL96 / ERCL144
Three phase, balanced load without neutral, Power Factor meters

Terminals
230V
220 V
45-65 Hz
1mA DC
1mADC
10
12
10
12
10
12
400V
direct input
L1
L2
L3
13 14
22 23 24
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
L1
L2
L3
10
Signal conversions Dip
Terminals

(output in degrees, for use with an analogic instrument)
5A
L1
L2
L3
OFF
ON
S2
P1
P2
S1
S2
P1
P2

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
L1
L2
L3
S1 S2
S1
S2
P1 P2
P1
P2
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4
ERW96/1 - ERWL96/1
ERV96/1 - ERVL96/1
Single phase Wattmeters and Varmeters

instruments must take place in the absolute
absence of voltage, as there is no insulation
between line and instrument
Terminals
11
11
direct input
+1
L1
11
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
L1
N
Terminals

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
L1
N
L1
N
S1
S2
P1
P2
S1
S2
S1
S2
P1
P2
P1
P2
11
ERW96/2 - ERWL96/2
Three phase, balanced load, 3 wires without neutral,
Wattmeters
instruments must take place in the absolute absence of
voltage, as there is no insulation between line and
instrument
Terminals
direct input
L1
L2
L3
+1
Terminals
3
2
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
L1
L2
L3
Terminals
S1
S2
P1
P2

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
L1
L2
L3
L1
L2
L3
S1 S2
S1
S2
P1 P2
P1
P2
141
ERV96/2 - ERVL96/2
Three phase, balanced load, 3 wires without neutral,
Varmeters
Terminals
direct input
+1
L1
L2
L3
3
5
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
L1
L2
L3
Terminals

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
L1
L2
L3
L1
L2
L3
ERW96/3 - ERWL96/3
Three phase, unbalanced load, 3 wires without
neutral (ARON), Wattmeters and Varmeters
S1
S2
P1
P2
S1 S2
S1
S2
P1 P2
P1
P2
ERV96/3 - ERVL96/3
Terminals
direct input
+1
3
2
9
8
L1
L2
L3
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
L1
L2
L3
Terminals
S1
S2
P1
P2

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
L1
L1
L2
L3
L2
L3
S1 S2
S1
S2
P1 P2
P1
P2
ERW96/4 - ERWL96/4
Three phase, balanced load, 4 wires with neutral,
Wattmeters
instruments must take place in the absolute absence of
voltage, as there is no insulation between line and
instrument
Terminals
11
11
direct input
L1
L2
+1
L3
N
3
5
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
L1
S1
S2
P1
P2
L2
L3
N
Terminals
(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
S1
S2
P1
P2
L1
142
L2
L1
L3
N
L3
L2
N
11
ERV96/4 - ERVL96/4
Three phase, balanced load, 4 wires with neutral,
Varmeters
Terminals
direct input
+1
L1
L2
L3
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
S1 S2
P1 P2
L1
L2
L3
N
Terminals

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
L1
L2
L1
S1 S2
P1 P2
L2
L3
N
L3
N
ERW96/5 - ERWL96/5
Three phase, unbalanced load, 4 wires with
neutral, Wattmeters
Three phase, unbalanced load, 4 wires with
neutral, Varmeters
Note: Any operation necessary for installing
these instruments must take place in the
absolute absence of voltage, as there is no
insulation between line and instrument
ERV96/5 - ERVL96/5
Terminals
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11
direct input
L1
L2
7
9
3
2
L3
N
11
Terminals
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
L1
S1
S2
S1
S2
S1
S2
P1
P2
P1
P2
P1
P2
L2
L3
N
Terminals
(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
L1
L2
L3
L1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11
S1
S2
S1
S2
S1
S2
P1
P2
P1
P2
P1
P2
19
19
L2
L3
1CORPA1 (1CORPR1) + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96
Single phase Wattmeters
Single phase Varmeters
(1CORPA1 + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96
(1CORPR1 + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96
400V
1 mA DC
+
45-65 Hz
230V
direct input
C
16 17
L1
+
19
21
23 24
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
1
L1
N
S1
S2
P1
P2
L1
N
Terminals

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
230V
220 V
1mA DC
1mADC
Terminals
L1
N
S1
S2
S1
S2
P1
P2
P1
P2
19
143
Three phase, balanced load, 3 wires without neutral, Wattmeters (1CORPA2 + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96 Terminals
Three phase, balanced load, 3 wires without neutral, Varmeters (1CORPR2 + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96
400V
1mADC
220 V
45-65 Hz
230V
10
12
10
12
10
12
L1
L2
L3
16 17
23 24
21
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
1
direct input
1 mA DC
+
10
12
L1
L2
L3
S1
S2
P1
P2
Terminals

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
230V
1mA DC
L1
L2
L3
L1
L2
L3
S1 S2
S1 S2
S1
S2
P1 P2
P1 P2
P1
P2
Three phase, unbalanced load (ARON), 3 wires without neutral, Wattmeters
(1CORPA3 + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96
Three phase, unbalanced load (ARON), 3 wires without neutral, Varmeters
(1CORPR3 + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96
Terminals
400V
1mADC
220 V
45-65 Hz
19
23 24
21
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
1
10
L1
L2
L3
12
Terminals
L1
L2
L3

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
230V
1mA DC
19
1 8
2 10 5 12
19
L1
L2
L3
16 17
2 10 5 12
direct input
230V
C
1 mA DC
+
1 8
L1
L2
L3
S1
S2
S1
S2
P1
P2
P1
P2
1 8
2 10 5 12
S1 S2
S1 S2
S1
S2
S1
S2
P1 P2
P1 P2
P1
P2
P1
P2
Three phase, balanced load, 4 wires with neutral, Wattmeters (1CORPA4 + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96
Three phase, balanced load, 4 wires with neutral, Varmeters (1CORPR4 + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96
Terminals
19
19
19
direct input
400V
1mADC
220 V
45-65 Hz
1 mA DC
+
16 17
L1
L2
L3
N
230V
C
21
19
23 24
Terminals
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
L1
L2
L3
N
144
230V
1mA DC
L1
L2
L3
N
Terminals

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
L1
L2
L3
N
S1
S2
P1
P2
S1 S2
S1
S2
P1 P2
P1
P2
19
Three phase, unbalanced load, 4 wires with neutral, Wattmeters (1CORPA5 + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96
Three phase, unbalanced load, 4 wires with neutral, Varmeters (1CORPR5 + ERC48 (72, 96, 144) / 2RCD36 (48, 72, 96) / ERCC96
400V
220 V
45-65 Hz
direct input
8 2 3
10 4 5
12 6 19
8 2 3
10 4 5
12 6 19
L1
L2
L3
N
1 mA DC
+
1mADC
230V
Terminals
16 17
Terminals
23 24
21
19
input by means of
C.T. (.../5A)
10
Terminals

(.../5A) and V.T. (.../100V)
S1
S2
S1
S2
P2
P1
P2
P1
P2
8 2 3
10 4 5
12 6 19
S1 S2
S1 S2
S1 S2
S1
S2
S1
S2
S1
S2
P1 P2
P1 P2
P1 P2
P1
P2
P1
P2
P1
P2
L1
L2
L3
N
230V
1mA DC
S2
P1
L1
L2
L3
N
12
L1
L2
L3
N
S1
ERI96D - ERF96D
Double voltmeter
Double frequencymeter
L1
L2
L3
L1
L2
L3
ERIC96 - ERCC96
ERIC96 - ERCC96
AC ammeters (ERIC96)
DC ammeters (ERCC96)
220 V
45-65 Hz
ERFC
AC voltmeters (ERIC96)
DC voltmeters (ERCC96)
_
+
220 V
45-65 Hz
Frequencymeter
_
+
220 V
60-500V ~
45-65 Hz
145

Catalogue Panel Meter

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Catalogue Panel Meter

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ANALOGUE PROFILE INSTRUMENTS

MOVING COIL INSTRUMENTS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

MOVING COIL INSTRUMENTS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

MOVING COIL INSTRUMENTS FOR DIRECT CURRENT

MOVING COIL INSTRUMENTS FOR DIRECT CURRENT

ANALOGUE PANEL INSTRUMENTS

Cut out with use of

Length of the scale graduation: 78 mm

MOVING IRON INSTRUMENTS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

MOVING COIL INSTRUMENTS FOR DIRECT CURRENT

ANALOGUE SWITCHBOARD INSTRUMENTS

ERFA / ERW / ERV / ERIC / ERFC / ERCC96

MOVING IRON INSTRUMENTS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

MOVING IRON INSTRUMENTS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT, WITH INCORPORATED SWITCH

AMMETERS INTERCHANGEABILITY SCALE PLATE

Pay attention to positioning the

1) Turn to Off with suitable

3) Push the scale plate deeply

4) Replace the knob being sure to

2) Insert the scale plate as shown

MOVING COIL INSTRUMENTS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

less than capacity of 600mA: 11,5V

MOVING COIL INSTRUMENTS FOR DIRECT CURRENT

MULTISCALE TACHOMETER INDICATORS

POINTER FREQUENCY METERS

VIBRATING REED FREQUENCY METERS

DOUBLE VIBRATING REED FREQUENCY METERS

for each system 100V = 1,5VA

MAXIMUM DEMAND AMMETERS

EXAMPLES WHEN ORDERING

COMBINED MAXIMUM DEMAND AMMETERS

of the moving iron system: 0,31,2 VA

EXAMPLES WHEN ORDERING

ammeter input by means of C.T. 100/5, 15 min. delay,

VOLTMETERS / FREQUENCY METERS

DOUBLE FREQUENCY METERS

ELECTRONIC SEQUENCE METERS

For connection diagram see page 139

ERZ48 (0,10) ERZ72 (0,20) ERZ96 (0,22)

For connection diagram see page 139

VOLTMETERS WITH SUPPRESSED ZERO

ERZS48 (0,10) ERZS72 (0,20) ERZS96 (0,22)

For connection diagram see page 139

SINGLE PHASE POWER FACTOR METERS

100V, 230V, 400V to be specified when ordering

EXAMPLES WHEN ORDERING

single phase meter with 230V aux supply

ERFA 96/1 (0,45) ERFAL 96/1 (0,50)

For connection diagram see page 140

SINGLE PHASE POWER FACTOR METERS

THREE PHASE, BALANCED LOAD POWER FACTOR METERS

THREE PHASE, BALANCED LOAD POWER FACTOR METERS

AUX POWER SUPPLY

100V, 230V, 400V to be specified when ordering

EXAMPLES WHEN ORDERING

three phase meter, 230V aux supply

For connection diagram see page 140

MULTISCALE WATTMETERS AND VARMETERS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

The scale plates are linear with values expressed in:

WATTMETERS AND VARMETERS FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT

a) for Monophase current:

b) for Threephase current:

(the nominal power value is therefore = 1,3 MW)