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So,supply air volume 2195 cmh & fresh air volume-396 cmh for this meeting room.
Layout will be as per air con sketch. Just need to calculate how much capacity we need.
For Cooling Load Capacity ,
Q = m h
m = mass of air (kg/s) (we already calculated)
h = enthalpy differential of entering air and leaving air (kJ/kg)
For h = h1-h2
h1= enthalpy of entering air into coil (maxing air)
h2= enthalpy of leaving air from coil (supply air)
So that we need to calculate maxing air temp.
Mixing air volume is same as supply air volume. See Air con Sketch dwg.
In our design condition,
Supply Air Temp is 14 C & Room Operation Temp is 24C(maxi) & RH is 50~55 %.
Fresh air temp is Singapore Summer Temp , 32.8 C (DB) & 26.1 C (WB).
So that we can calculate maxing air temp (entering air temp/on coil air temp).
Supply air volume (maxing air volume) is addition of return air volume and fresh air volume.
So, maxing air temp is depended on ratio of return and fresh air volume.
Equation will be Tm x Mixing Air Volume = (Tr x Return Air Volume) + (Tf x Fresh Air Volume)
Other way is
Tm x 100% = (Tr x Return Air % of Supply Air) + (Tf x Fresh Air % of Supply)
So we just calculate fresh air volume % of supply air volume = 396 / 2195 x 100 = 18%
Fresh air volume is 18%, return air volume will be 100-18= 82%.
Tm x 100 = ( Tr x 82) + (Tf x 18)
Tr = Room Operation Temp (24 C)
(It should add 1 or 2 C for duct heat gain and plenum heat gain)
Tf = Fresh Air Temp (32.8 C).
Tm x 100 = (24x82) + (32.8 x 18)
Tm = 25.58 C
Mixing Air Temp (DB) is 25.58 C.
Next step is maxing air temp (WB ) or Humidity Ratio (g)
Same as maxing air temp (DB)equation will be
gm x Mixing Air Volume = (gr x Return Air Volume) + (gf x Fresh Air
Volume)
gm x 100 = ( gr x 82) + (gf x 18)
gr = Return Air Humidity Ratio
Read from Psychrometric Chart by Room Operation Temp ( 24 C & RH-54%)
gr=9.8 g/kg = 0.0098 kg/kg
gf = Fresh Air Humidity Ratio.
Read from Psychrometric Chart by Singapore Summer Temp ( 32.8 C & 26.1
C)
gf = 18.6 g/kg = 0.0186 kg/kg.
So gmx100 = (0.0098 x 82)+(0.0186x18)
Tm,25.58C
Q = m h
m = 7.421 / (1.004 x 10 ) = 0.73919 kg/s
Q = m c T
Q = V c T
=
Density
of
water
(kg/m3) (1000
kg/m3
c = Specific Heat Capacity of Water (4.19 kJ/kg)
m= mass of water (kg/s)
T = 5.5
V = Q / c T = 13.15 / (1000x4.19 x 5.5)
V = 0.00057 m3/s
(1m3/s = 1000 l/s)
So, V = 0.57 l/s.
So Chilled Water Flow Rate is 0.57 l/s.
So that for CHW System, m = V = .... (Unit is l/s)
Q = m c T
m = Q / (c x T) ... (l/s)
for
water)