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(c) decantation
(d) magnetism
(b) Evaporation
(d) Filtration
10. During filtration, the liquid collected in the container, after passing a solution through a filter paper, is
called _______.
(a) Fragments
(b) Residue
(c) Filtrate
(d) none of the above
11. Which technique can be used to get salt from a mixture of salt and sand?
(a) Dissolve the salt; filter the solution; and recrystallise the salt
(b) Decantation
(c) Fractional distillation
(d) Filter the dry mixture, crystallize the salt
12. Which of the following statements is true?
(a) Compounds are easy to separate
(b) Compounds have a fixed composition
(c) Compounds do not have a fixed composition
(d) In compounds, the atoms are not connected to one another.
13. Water from a container of boiled potatoes is separated by the method of
(a) evaporation
(b) distillation
(c) sieving
(d) decantation
(d) freezing
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.D
14.C
15.D
(c) aluminium
(d) brass
(d) all
The method which is used to remove lighter particles (impurities) from heavier particles is
(a) threshing
(b) winnowing
(c) sieving
(d) filtration
5.
Which of the following can be separated into its individual components by physical methods of separation?
(a) Element
(b) compound
(c) mixture
(d) all
6.
(c) filtration
(d) magnet
7.
8.
(c) filtration
(d) evaporation
(d) none
(c) threshing
(d) winnowing
(c) decantation
(d) evaporation
(c) air
9.
(b) machines
(d) decantation
15. The solid component which settles at the bottom during sedimentation is called
(a) sediments
(b) decanted liquid
(c) supernatant
(d) residue
ANSWER KEY:
1. D
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.A
(d) weathering
(c) furniture
(d) toys
(c) sieving
(d) filteration
(b) fodder
In a flour mill, the last traces of stalk and husk are removed by
(a) threshing
(b) winnowing
Impurities like dust and soil particles are separated from pulses before cooking by
(a) filteration
(b) sedimentation
(c) decantation
Paneer is prepared by adding __________ to boiling milk and filtering the mixture
(a) Alum
(b) oil
(c) lemon juice
(d) salt
6.
A plate used to cover a vessel containing milk that has just been boiled has water drops under it due to
(a) evaporation
(b) distillation
(c) decantation
(d) condensation
7.
8.
Correct match is
COLUMN I
COLUMN II
Evaporation
(i)
Filteration
(ii)
Decantation
(iii)
(iv)
ANSWER KEY
1. C
2.B
3.C
6. D
7.B
8.C
4.D
5.C
(d) No change
(d) Four
ANSWER KEY:
1. B
2.A
3.A
6.B
7.D
8.A
4.B
5.A
(d) a and b
4. When a black smith makes tools from a piece of iron the change is
(a) physical
(b) chemical
(c) both a & b
(d) none
5. When wind manages to separate the components of a mixture, the method of separation is
(a) sieving
(b) winnowing
(c) threshing
(d) handpicking
6. Sugar can dissolve more in
(a) ice cold water
(c) ice
(c) reversible
(d) a & b
(c) decomposition
(d) hydration
(b) reduction
Answer keys :
1.D
2.C
3.C
6.B
7.B
8.A
4.A
5.B