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4 :
:
:
. :
) (
I (2,5points)
x t
II (2points)
U0
0
1
dx
x 1
et
pour n 1 , U n
0
xn
dx
x 1
1) Calculer U 0 et U1 .
2) Dmontrer que pour tout n 1, U n 1 U n
1
et en dduire la valeur de U 2 .
n 1
xn
3) a- Montrer que , pour 0 x 1 , on a 0
xn
x 1
1
et en dduire que 0 U n
.
n 1
b- Calculer lim U n .
n
-1-
III (2points)
Durant le mois des soldes, la direction dun supermarch organise, pour ses clients,
chaque lundi une loterie.
Pour cela cette direction utilise deux urnes U et V.
Lurne U contient 4 boules rouges et 3 boules blanches.
Lurne V contient 10 bons dachat de quatre catgories et dont les valeurs sont
indiques dans le tableau suivant:
Nombre de bons
dachat.
Valeur du bon
dachat en LL
Premire
catgorie
Deuxime
catgorie
Troisime
catgorie
Quatrime
catgorie
100 000
50 000
10 000
V ( 3,5 points)
2) Dterminer les abscisses des points dintersection de (C) avec laxe des abscisses .
3) a- Calculer f '(x) et dresser le tableau de variations de f.
2lnx
b- Vrifier que f (x)
; montrer que (C) admet un point dinflexion I et crire
x2
une quation de la tangente (d) (C) en I.
-3-
(T)
(T)
Calculer laire du domaine limit par la courbe (C) , laxe des abscisses et les droites
dquations x = 1 et x = e .
-4-
1stsession 2005
M
GS
Q1
MATH
Short Answers
The equation of plane (P) is determined by :
x 1 y 2
z 1
=0
x+yz+2=0
2a
2b
HA (1 ; 2 ; 1) ; HB (2 ; 1 ; 1) ; HC (1 ; 1 ; 2) ; HA = HB = HC = 6 .
2c
Short Answers
Q2
1
dx
x 1 = ln( x 1)
3a
3b
1
0
= ln2
x 11
x
1
1
) dx = x ln( x 1)0 = 1 ln2
dx =
dx = (1
U1 =
x 1
x 1
x 1
0
0
0
1
x n 1 x n
dx =
Un+1 + Un =
x 1
0
1
x n 1
x n ( x 1)
1
n
x
dx
dx
=
=
.
=
0
0 x 1
n 1 0 n 1
1
1
1
For n = 1 ; U2 + U1 =
; U2 = ln2 .
2
2
xn
1
1
1
xn
0x1;1x+12;
1 ; 0
1 ; 0
x 1
2 x 1
x 1
1
1
n
x
1
dx x n dx ; 0 Un
0
.
n 1
x 1
0
0
Since lim
Uo =
1
= 0 , then lim Un = 0 .
n
n 1
Short Answers
Q3
4/7
3/7
W
2/10
1a
1b
2a
2b
0
4 4 8
P(E) = =
7 10 35
3 4 1
P(N) =
=
7 7 10
xi
1c
4/10
50 000
10 000
1
100 000
4 2 4
=
7 10 35
Short Answers
256 50
16
16
16
+ 36
=
= 10.
) ; LF '(6 ;
) , then LF + LF ' =
25
5
5
5
5
LF + LF ' = 2a then a = 5, xOx is the focal axis of (E) and O is its center,
Thus the vertices on the focal axis are : A(5 ; 0) and A( 5 ; 0).
b 2 a 2 c 2 = 25 9 = 16 then b = 4 .
The vertices on the non-focal axis are : B(0 ; 4) and B( 0 ; 4).
The ellipse (E) has as an
(d)
J
2
2
B
x
y
equation 2 2 1
L
a
b
x 2 y2
Thus we get
1.
25 16
O
A
I
A
F
F
1b
100 000
3/10
1/10
17
18
; P(G) = 1 P(N) =
35
35
0
10 000
50 000
4 3 6
17
8
=
pi
7 10 35
35
35
156 000
10 000
E(X) =
(8 + 30 + 40) =
22 285 . 7
35
7
Q4
1a
LF(0 ;
2a
2b
2c
3
25 a 2
=(
4
2
6
4
x
Short Answers
Q5
1a
2
i
3
2
1
3
Z = ( i
Z ; T : rotation of center O and angle
.
)Z = e
3
2
2
E = R(A) ; OE = OA = 2 and F = T(B) ; OF = OB = 2
A , B , E and F belong to the circle of center O and radius 2.
E
W
1b
O
A
F
2a
1
1
3
3
ZE = e ZA = ( i
) Z A = 1 + i 3 ; ZF = ( i
)Z B =
2
2
2
2
ZE ZA
1 i 3
1 i 3
1
=
=
=
which is real.
ZF ZB
3 (1 i 3 )
3 3i
3
2b
ZF ZA i 3 2
i(1 i 3 2i)
=
=
=i.
Z E Z B 1 i 3 2i
1 i 3 2i
2c
3a
3b
3c
3 i
ZE ZA
is real, then the vectors AE and BF have the same direction .
ZF ZB
Z ZA
On the other hand: | F
| = | i| = 1 ; EA = FB ,
ZE ZB
and AEBF is an isosceles trapezoid.
i
ZF ZA
h (A) = F and h(E) = B, then W is the point of intersection of (AF) and (BE)
hor and roh are two similitudes having the same ratio and the same angle.
We still have to prove that they have the same center.
The triangle WBF is right isosceles at W, hence W is the center of r,
Consequently hor and roh both have the same center W.
and of angle
.
2
Short Answers
Q6
1a
1b
2
3a
3b
lim f (x) 3
3
) ( +2-0) = + .
ln x
The axis of ordinates is an asymptote to (C).
(ln x) 2 2 ln x 3 0 ; ln x = 1 or ln x = -3 ; x = e or x = e 3.
1
2 ln x 2 2
f ' (x)
= (ln x 1) ; f (x) = 0 for ln x = 1 thus x = .
e
x
x x
x 0
1/e
+
f (x)
+
0
+
f(x) +
4
lim f ( x ) lim ln x (ln x 2
x 0
x 0
1 1 2 ln x
1
; f " ( x ) vanishes for x = 1
f " ( x ) 2 2 (ln x 1) ( )
x x
x2
x
and changes signs, thus (C) has a point of inflection, namely I(1 ; 3).
Eq. of (d) : y + 3 = f ' (1)(x-1) ; y = 2(x 1) 3 ; y = 2x 5.
1
1
(ln x ) 2 2 ln x 3
2 ln x 2
f (x)
lim (
) = 0 , so (C) has , at
lim
lim
x
x
x x
x
x
x
+ , an asymptotic direction parallel to the x-axis..
5a
5b
1
e2
e2
2
g' (5)
; y e ( x 5) ;
6
6
f ' (e 2 )
(ln x) 2
e2
e2
y=
x+
.
6
6