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The time it takes to complete a particular task (x) is normally distributed with a mean of
45 minutes with a standard deviation of 3 minutes.
Construct a graphicl model of the distribution of time.
x
35.00
35.25
35.50
35.75
36.00
36.25
36.50
36.75
37.00
37.25
37.50
37.75
38.00
38.25
38.50
38.75
39.00
39.25
39.50
39.75
40.00
40.25
40.50
40.75
41.00
41.25
41.50
41.75
42.00
42.25
42.50
42.75
43.00
43.25
43.50
43.75
44.00
44.25
44.50
44.75
45.00
45.25
45.50
45.75
46.00
f(x)
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0002
0.0003
0.0005
0.0007
0.0010
0.0014
0.0020
0.0027
0.0037
0.0051
0.0068
0.0089
0.0117
0.0150
0.0191
0.0240
0.0298
0.0365
0.0442
0.0529
0.0625
0.0729
0.0840
0.0956
0.1075
0.1194
0.1310
0.1420
0.1520
0.1606
0.1677
0.1730
0.1762
0.1773
0.1762
0.1730
0.1677
0.1606
Goodson/TMTH 3360
The Table
To draw a picture of the curve, we need to construct a table with
values of x and corresponding values for f(x).
1.
A distribution with a mean of 45 and standard deviation of 3
will take on values between 35 and 55 minutes so we set
up column A with values that range from 35 to 55. I have
chosen to use increments of 0.25; other values will work
as well. (Click on the cell to see how the list can be generated
using a formula and 'Paste Down.'
2.
The Graph
Before clicking on the Chart Wizzard,
Highlight the column of values in column B beginning with B8.
Step 1
Chart Type
Area - first diagram
Step 2
Step 3
Chart Options
Specify titles;
Deselect legend under Legend Tab.
Step 4
Format
3360n
0.1520
0.1420
0.1310
0.1194
0.1075
0.0956
0.0840
0.0729
0.0625
0.0529
0.0442
0.0365
0.0298
0.0240
0.0191
0.0150
0.0117
0.0089
0.0068
0.0051
0.0037
0.0027
0.0020
0.0014
0.0010
0.0007
0.0005
0.0003
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
Goodson/TMTH 3360
Normal Distribution
m = 45, s=3
0.2000
0.1800
0.1600
0.1400
f(x)
46.25
46.50
46.75
47.00
47.25
47.50
47.75
48.00
48.25
48.50
48.75
49.00
49.25
49.50
49.75
50.00
50.25
50.50
50.75
51.00
51.25
51.50
51.75
52.00
52.25
52.50
52.75
53.00
53.25
53.50
53.75
54.00
54.25
54.50
54.75
55.00
0.1200
0.1000
0.0800
0.0600
0.0400
0.0200
0.0000
3360n
Problem 2
The amount of instant coffee that is put into a 6 oz jar has a normal distribution with a
standard deviation of 0.03. oz.
Complete the table for additional values of x.
What proportion of the jar contain:
a)
b)
c)
x
5.90
5.91
5.92
5.93
5.94
5.95
5.96
5.97
5.98
5.99
6.00
6.01
f(x)
0.0514
0.1477
P(X<x)
0.000
0.001