Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(Cover page)
Part One
Becoming Truly Alive
Part Two
1. Discourses on Living Happily in the Present Moment:
The Elder Sutra
The Sutra on Knowing the Better Way to Live Alone
Part Three
1. Guided meditation for Touching the Earth ~ Introduction
“We live a kind of artificial life, lost in plans, worries, and anger.
Our practice is to wake up and live each moment fully, allowing this
moment to be the most wonderful experience of our life”
What would you do if your doctor asked the disciple, “What are all these
told you that you only had three people doing?” The disciple saw that
months to live? Would you waste this is was a funeral procession. He turned
time bemoaning your fate? Would to the master and said, “They’re
you give yourself over to pain and having a picnic.”
despair? Or would you resolve to live
each moment of those three months in Don’t wait to start living. Live now!
a deep way? If you do that, three Your life should be real in this very
months of life is a lot. moment. If you live like that, three
months is a lot! You can live every
Some twenty years ago, a young man moment of every day deeply, in touch
came to me and told me exactly this – with the wonders of life. Then you
that he had only three months to live. learn to live, and, at the same time,
I asked him to sit down with me and learn to die. A person who does not
have a cup of tea. “My friend,” I said know how to die does not know how
to him, “you must drink this tea in to live, and vice versa. You should
such a way that life is possible. We learn to die – to die immediately. This
must live this moment we have is a practice.
together in a deep way.”
Are you ready to die now? Are you
One day is a lot. A picnic lasts only ready to arrange your schedule in
half a day, but you can live it fully, such a way that you could die in
with a lot of happiness. So why not peace tonight? That maybe is a
three months? Your life is a kind of challenge, but that’s the practice. If
picnic, and you should arrange it you don’t do this, you will always be
intelligently. tormented by regret. If you don’t want
to suffer, if you don’t want to be
Someone I knew once said to his tormented by regret, the only solution
Buddhist teacher, “Master, I would is to live every minute you are given
like to go on a picnic with you.” The in a deep way. That’s all there is to it.
teacher was very busy, so he replied, The only way to deal with insecurity,
“Sure, sure, we’ll go on a picnic one fear, and suffering is to live the
of these days.” Five years later they present moment in a profound way. If
still hadn’t had the picnic. you do that, you will have no regrets.
One day the master and the disciple That’s what the young man who was
were on some business together, and told he had three months to live chose
they found themselves caught in a to do. He decided to live every
traffic jam. There were so many moment of his life in a very deep way.
people in the street that the master When he started doing that, he felt the
sources of his despair leaving him, square of blue sky. That is his
and he got himself back on his feet. It freedom. On the afternoon of the last
was a miracle. Though his doctor had day, a Catholic priest comes to
pronounced a kind of death sentence Meursault’s prison cell to give him
on him, he lived another fifteen years. the last rites, but Meursault refuses.
I gave him the Dharma name Chan He doesn’t want to waste the few
Sinh, which means “true life.” Before hours he has left talking to the priest,
he was told he was going to die, he and he doesn’t let him come in. He
didn’t know what real life was. But says, “The priest is living like a dead
after that happened, he learned what man. He is not living like me, I am
real life was, because he was there for truly alive.”
every moment of every day.
May be we too are living like dead
Albert Camus, in his novel The people. We move about life in our
Stranger, used the term “the moment own corpse because we are not
of awareness.” When the protagonist touching life in depth. We live a kind
of the novel, Meursault, learns he is of artificial life, with lots of plans, lots
going to be executed for the murder of worries, and anger. Never are we
he has committed, anxiety, fear, and able to establish ourselves in the here
anger are born in him. In despair, he and now and lives deeply. We have to
is lying on his prison bed looking at wake up! We have to make it possible
the ceiling when, for the first time, he for the moment of awareness to
sees the square of blue sky through manifest. This is the practice that will
the skylight. The sky is so blue – it’s save us – this is the revolution.
the first time in his life that he has
gotten deeply in touch with the blue Has the most wonderful moment of
sky. He has already lived for decades your life already happened? Ask
without ever really seeing the blue yourself that question. Most of us will
sky. Perhaps he has looked at the sky answer that it hasn’t happened yet, but
from time to time, but he has not seen that it could happen at any time. No
it in a deep way. Now, three days matter how old we are, we tend to feel
before his death, he is able to touch that the most wonderful moment of
the blue sky in a very deep way. The our life has not happened yet. We fear
moment of awareness has manifested. may be it’s too late, but we are still
hoping. But the truth is, if we
Meursault decides to live every continue to live in forgetfulness – that
minute he has left fully and deeply. is, without the presence of
Here is a prisoner who is practicing mindfulness – that moment is never
deep meditation. He lives his last going to happen.
three days in his cell within that
The teaching of the Buddha tells you other cells come to life. Death is
clearly and plainly to make this the indispensable to life. If there is no
most magnificent and wonderful death, there is no birth, just as there
moment of your life. This present can be no left if there is no right.
moment must become the most Don’t hold out hope that life will be
wonderful moment in your life. All possible without death. You must
you need to transform this present accept both of them – birth and death.
moment into a wonderful one is
freedom. All you need to do is free If you practice well, you can gain
yourself from your worries and deep insight into the ultimate
preoccupation about the past, the dimension while remaining in touch
future, and so on. with the historical, or relative,
dimension. And when you are deeply
The deep insight of impermanence is in touch with the historical dimension,
what helps us do this. It is very useful you also touch the ultimate dimension,
to keep our concentration on and you see that your true nature is
impermanence alive. You think the no-birth and no-death.
other person in your life is going to be
there forever, but that is not true. That Living is a joy. Dying in order to
person is impermanent, just like you. begin again is also a joy. Starting over
So if you can do something to make is a wonderful thing, and we are
that person happy, you should do it starting over constantly. Beginning
right away. Anything you can do or anew is one of our main practices at
say make them happy – say it or do it Plum Village, and we must die every
now. It’s now or never. day in order to renew ourselves, in
order to make a fresh start. Learning
In the practice of Buddhism, dying is to die is a very profound practice.
very important. It’s as important as
living. Death is as important as being
born. Without birth, there could be no SHARIPUTRA’S GUIDANCE
death. Without death, there is no birth.
Birth and death are very close friends, Sudatta was a very wealthy
and collaboration between the two of businessman in the ancient Indian city
them is necessary for life to be of Shravasti and a famous lay disciple
possible. of the Buddha’s. He had used a great
part of his wealth to help the poor,
So do not be afraid of death. Death is helpless, and orphaned, and so the
just continuation, and so is birth. At people of Shravasti gave him the
every moment, death is happening in name Anathapindika, meaning
your body – some cells are dying so “supporter of orphans and the
helpless,” and that is the name we asked, “My friend Anathapindika,
know him by today. how do you feel in your body? Are
your physical pains decreasing or
Anathapindika was devoted to the increasing?”
Buddha. He spent a lot of money
buying a park in Shravasti called the When you are about to die, you have
Jeta Grove in order to turn it into a pain in your body, and perhaps in
monastery for the Buddha and a your mind as well – feelings of
headquarters for the work of the anxiety, isolation, and confusion. At
Dharma. In his life he got a great deal this moment, which is a very
of pleasure from supporting the important one in your life, you need
Buddha, the Dharma, and the Sangha. help. You need someone with you at
It was always his joy to support the this difficult time.
Three Jewels.
Anathapindika answered Shariputra,
When Anathapindika was nearing “Venerable one, the pains in my body
death, the Buddha paid him a visit. It do not seem to be subsiding. They
has been about thirty years since their keep increasing. I am suffering more
first meeting. During that time, the and more.”
Buddha had assigned his great
disciple Shariputra to take care of Shariputra told him the time had come
Anathapindika and travel with him, so for him to meditate on the Three
Anathapindika and Shariputra had Jewels. He asked Ananda and
become very close friends. Now, the Anathapindika to breathe deeply and
Buddha assigned Shariputra to help concentrate on the Buddha, the
Anathapindika die in a happy and Dharma, and the Sangha. Then
peaceful way. Shariputra conducted a guided
meditation.
Learning that Anathapindika was very
closed to death, Shariputra asked his “The Buddha has attained reality, just
young brother in the Dharma, Ananda, as it is,” Shariputra said. “The Buddha
a cousin of the Buddha, to accompany is completely and truly awakened. He
him on his alms round, and they has brought understanding and action
stopped at Anathapindika’s house. to the level of perfection. He has
Seeing the two venerable monks, attained genuine happiness. He
Anathapindika tried to get out of bed, understands the nature of the world
but he was unable to do so. Shariputra and of men. He is unequaled in
said to him, “My friend, lie down. We wisdom. He is a great man. He is the
will get some chairs and come sit with teacher of both men and gods.”
you.” After they sat down, Shariputra
Shariputra said these words to help
Anathapindika see clearly who the because we are not
Buddha really was – a person with a
lot of tenderness, compassion, and
touching life in depth.
happiness, someone who was an We have to make it
enormous help to other beings.
possible for the
Shariputra was one of the Buddha’s
most intelligent disciples, and he
moment of awareness
knew precisely what state to manifest. This is
Anathapindika was in. Shariputra
recognized the seeds of happiness in the practice that will
Anathapindika’s consciousness, and
he knew that Anathapindika took save us. This is the
great pleasure in serving the Three
Jewels. So to help restore
revolution.
Anathapindika’s equanimity, he
watered the positive seeds of This is a wonderful practice, and we
happiness by inviting him to can all learn to do it. A person who is
concentrate on the Buddha, the about to die has seeds of suffering in
Dharma, and the Sangha. The practice her, but she also has seeds of
was very effective. In a few minutes, happiness. You who love this person
Anathapindika’s pain was should recognize the seeds of
considerably reduced and he was able happiness and suffering in her, and
to smile again. speak to her about the things that
evoke happiness in her. It is very
important to do this. Even if the
person is in a coma, you should speak
to her like this. Communication is
possible. She will hear you.
refuse to see anybody who was did all they could to alleviate her pain,
American. But you sat down at his including giving her painkillers, but
door and said that you were a friend they were unable to help. Sister Chan
and not an enemy. You said, ‘I am Khong arrived with a tape player
here to help you, and I am going to containing a Vietnamese chant to the
stay on a hunger strike until you open Bodhisattva of Great Compassion,
your door.’ The venerable monk chanted by the monks and nuns in
invited you in. Do you remember Plum Village. She put the headphones
that?” over her sister’s ears and turned up
the volume so that sound could reach
Sister Chan Khong practiced watering through the coma. Within two
the positive seeds in him because she minutes her sister stopped writhing
knew that Alfred had a great deal of and crying out. She became
suffering in him. Suddenly, he opened completely peaceful. Why? Because
his mouth and said, “Wonderful, she had in her the seeds of that chant.
wonderful.” He repeated it twice. When she was a little girl, she had
What was wonderful, too, was that at gone to the monastery and heard the
that moment he had friends to help monks chanting. The seeds of peace,
and support him. When it was time faith, and compassion were in her
for us to go, I said to his family, already. During her life of hard work,
“Continue the practice. You should she never had taken the time to water
talk to him about these things that these seeds. But as she was dying,
have brought him happiness.” Sister Chan Khong was able to help
her water them. She because very
Another time, Sister Chan Khong’s calm and remained peaceful until her
older sister was in a coma and nearing death. The doctors there – who
death. She had suffered a great deal. included her own daughter – were
She lay in bed writhing and moaning astonished. None of the drugs had
and crying out in pain. The doctors worked. Only that tape was able to
Death is indispensable to life. If there is no
death, there is no birth. Don’t hold out hope
that life will be possible without death. You
must accept both of them – birth and death.
break through and allow the seeds of that we are this body is deeply
spirituality in this person to be entrenched in us. But we are not just
touched. We all have these seeds in us; this body; we are much more than that.
and it’s never too late to touch them. The idea that “this body is me and I
am this body” is an idea we must get
YOU ARE MORE THAN THIS BODY rid of. If we do not, we will suffer a
AND MIND great deal. We are life, and life is far
vaster than this body, this concept,
After Shariputra watered the seeds of this mind.
happiness in Anathapindika by talking
about the Three Jewels, he did a “These mental formations are me” –
guided meditation for him on the six this is another idea we have to get rid
senses. off. Therefore, when someone is
dying, above all we have to help them
“Listen, my friend,” Shariputra said, stop identifying with their body and
“let us practice together. Breathing in, mind. We are not prisoners of our
I know that my body is not me. senses. We are not prisoners of our
Breathing out, I know I am not caught bodies or our minds. We must become
in his body. These eyes are not me. I free of our body and free of our mind.
am not caught in these eyes. These We must be free of the idea that “I am
ears are not me. I am not caught in this body, I am this mind.” When we
these ears. This nose is not me. I am get rid of these ideas, we become
not caught in this nose. This tongue is greater, deeper, and freer than our
not me. I am not caught in this tongue. mind.
This body is not me. I am not caught
in this body. This mind is not me. I This disintegration of the body is not
am not caught in this mind.” the end. It is only the cessation of a
manifestation. When conditions are
We are in the habit of identifying no longer sufficient, the manifestation
ourselves with our bodies. The idea ceases. To light a fire, you need fuel,
and as soon as there is no more fuel,
the fire goes out. The same is true of Here is a meditation on the six
the body and mind. Conditions must elements: “Breathing in, I am aware
be sufficient for the manifestation to of the element of earth in me.
continue. If not, it will cease and then Breathing out, I recognize it outside
manifest again sometime in the future. and around me. I smile at the earth
element in and around me,
“These forms are not me, and I am not everywhere. I recognize the element
caught in these forms,” Shariputra of fire in my body, and I recognize the
continued. “These forms are merely element of fire in the world around
objects of sight – when light strikes me. I recognize the elements of water,
the eyes, sight manifests as the air, space, and consciousness.”
consciousness of perceiving shapes
and colors. I am not those forms. Each element contains the five other
elements. One thing contains all
“When the tongue comes in contact things. Look deeply into the water
with things that have taste, the element, the earth element, heat, air,
consciousness of taste manifests and space, and consciousness and you will
we perceive flavors. Tastes are not me. find that each one contains the five
I am not caught in tastes. Smells are others. That is the inter-being nature
not me. I am not caught in smells. of the elements.
Tangible objects are not me. I am not
caught in these. Thoughts and ideas Shariputra said to Anathapindika,
are not me. I am not caught in “My friend, things appear and
thoughts and ideas.” disappear according to causes and
conditions. The true nature of things
This practice is indispensable for is not being born, and not dying. Birth
liberation. We must not identify with and death are nothing more than
the sense organs or the sense objects. concepts. Our true nature is the nature
We must not identify with the six of no-birth and no-death, and we must
sense consciousnesses – sight, sound, touch our true nature in order to be
smell, taste, touch, and mind free.”
consciousness. These consciousness
manifests when the necessary Shariputra continued, “When the body
conditions come together, and they or the mind manifests, we say that it
cease to manifest when the necessary exists, but that is not correct. When a
conditions cease to be present. This is thing has not yet manifested, we say
something that can be tested and that it does not exist, but that is not
confirmed. It is altogether scientific. correct either. The ideas of being and
non-being have to be rejected. These
notions do not apply to reality. When
the conditions come together, your Venerable Ananda said, “My friend,
body or your mind manifests. you don’t know it, but this kind of
teaching is given every day to the
“Let us look deeply into the five monks and nuns.”
skandhas: forms, feelings, perceptions,
mental formations, and consciousness. “Venerable one,” Anathapindika
There is nothing there that could be replied, “please tell the Buddha that it
called a self. As a result of ignorance, is true many laypeople are too busy to
we are caught up in ideas and learn this teaching and practice. But
concepts. But in truth we are free tell him there are other laypeople who
from these ideas and concepts. The are capable of receiving this teaching
true nature of reality is inter-being. and applying it in their lives. I beg
The reality of inter-being has the you, go back to the Buddha and
nature of emptiness and of non-self. convey to him my request to teach
We are free in the past, and we are this insight to laypeople.”
free in the present.”
The Venerable Ananda agreed, and
At this point in the meditation, the two venerable monks withdrew.
Anathapindika began to cry. It was The layman Anathapindika died
the first time he had touched the shortly thereafter in a very peaceful
profound teachings on emptiness, manner. This story is told in a
non-self, inter-being, and so on. He discourse entitled “Teachings To Be
needed this teaching on the nature of Given to the Sick.” You should study
no-birth and no-death in order not to such texts if you wish to attend dying
suffer, but he had never had the people.
opportunity to practice or study it.
To help dying people, you must be
Surprised by Anathapindika’s tears, very solid. You must have
Venerable Ananda asked him, “My fearlessness within you. You must be
friend, why are you crying? Is there able to touch no-birth and no-death
something that you regret?” yourself in order to support a person
whose manifestation is about to cease.
Anathanpindika smiled and replied, If you want to attend the dying, you
“No, Venerable Ananda, I have no must practice. Through practice you
regrets. I am crying because I have can develop the solidity, the
served the Buddha and the Sangha for fearlessness, and the techniques that
so many years, and I have never heard make it possible for you to help
a teaching as profound as the one I people to die in peace. We should
have heard today. It is wonderful. I never forget that dying is as important
am free.” as living.
Part Two
1. Discourses on Living Happily in the Present
Moment:
Quote on death:
I heard these words of the Buddha one time when the Lord was staying
at the monastery in the Jeta Grove, in the town of Shravasti. At that time
there was a monk named Thera (Elder), who always preferred to be
alone. Whenever he could, he praised the practice of living alone. He
sought alms alone and sat in meditation alone.
One time a group of bhikkhus came to the Lord, paid their respect
by prostrating at his feet, stepped to one side, sat down at a distance, and
said, “Blessed One, there is an elder by the name of Thera who only
wants to be alone. He always praises the practice of living alone. He
goes into the village alone to seek alms, returns home from the village
alone, and sits in meditation alone.”
The Lord Buddha told one of the bhikkhus, “Please go to the place
where the monk Thera lives and tell him I wish to see him.”
The bhikkhu obeyed. When the monk Thera heard the Buddha’s
wish, he came without delay, prostrated at the feet of the Buddha,
stepped to one side, and sat down at a distance. Then the Blessed One
asked the monk Thera, “Is it true that you prefer to be alone, praise the
life of solitude, go for alms alone, come back from the village alone, and
sit in meditation alone?”
The monk Thera replied, “It is true, Blessed One.” Buddha asked
the monk Thera, “How do you live alone?”
The monk Thera replied, “I live alone, no one else lives with me. I
praise the practice of being alone. I go for alms alone, and I come back
from the village alone. I sit in meditation alone. That is all.”
The Buddha taught the monk as follows, “It is obvious that you
like the practice of living alone. I do not want to deny that, but I want to
tell you that there is a wonderful way to be alone. It is the way of deep
observation to see that the past no longer exists and the future has not
yet come, and to dwell at ease in the present moment, free from desire.
When a person lives in this way, he has no hesitation in his heart. He
gives up all anxieties and regrets, lets go of all binding desires, and cuts
the fetters which prevent him from being free. This is called ‘the better
way to live alone.’ There is no more wonderful way of being alone than
this.”
Then the Blessed One recited this gatha:
Hearing the Lord’s words, the monk Thera was delighted. He prostrated
respectfully to the Buddha and departed.
From the Agamas (Samyukta 1071). The equivalent in the Pali Canon is
the Theranamo Sutta (Samyutta Nikaya, chapter 21, Suttra no. 10, vol. II,
p. 282f).
The Sutra on Knowing
the Better Way to Live Alone
Bhaddekaratta Sutta
Translated from the Pali
I heard these words of the Buddha one time when the Lord was staying
at the monastery in the Jeta Grove, in the town of Shravasti. He called
all the monks to him and instructed them, “Bhikkhus!”
And the bhikkhus replied, “We are here.”
The Blessed One taught, “I will teach you what is meant by
‘knowing the better way to live alone.’ I will begin with an outline of the
teaching, and then I will give a detailed explanation. Bhikkhus, please
listen carefully.”
“Blessed One, we are listening.”
The Buddha taught:
“The earth element is not me. I am not caught in the earth element.
“The water element is not me. I am not caught in the water element.
“The fire element is not me. I am not caught in the fire element.
“The air element is not me. I am not caught in the air element.
“The space element is not me. I am not caught in the space element.
“The consciousness element is not me. I am not caught in the
consciousness element.
LORD BUDDHA, you and your Sangha are my teachers who have
given me birth in the spiritual life and continue to nourish me every day.
I am your disciple, your younger brother or sister, your son or daughter.
I aspire to be your worthy continuation. You did not look for happiness
in fame, wealth, sex, power, and luxurious food and possession. Your
great freedom, love, and understanding brought you happiness.
With body, speech, and mind in oneness, I touch the Earth three times to
experience and to solidify my deep aspiration. (Bell)
2. Living in the Present
We are unable to see that our two eyes are two precious jewels. When
we open our eyes we can be in touch with the world of ten thousand
different colors and forms. We do not recognize that our two ears are
wonderful sense organs. If we were to listen attentively with these two
ears, we would hear the soft rustling of the wind in the branches of the
pine, the twittering of the golden oriole or the sound of the rising tide as
it plays its compelling music on the seashore in the early morning. Our
hearts, lungs, brains, as well as our capacity to feel, to think and observe
are also wonders of life. The glass of clear water or golden orange juice
in our hands is also a wonder of life. In spite of this I am often unable to
be in touch with the way life is manifesting in the present moment,
because I do not practice mindful breathing and mindful walking to
return to the present moment.
The Pure Land has the outer appearance of birth and death, but looking
deeply I see that birth and death are interdependent. One is not possible
without the other. If I look even more deeply, I will see that there is no
birth and no death; there is only manifestation. I do not have to wait for
this body to disintegrate in order to step into the Pure Land of the
Buddha. By the way I look, walk, and breathe I can produce the energies
of mindfulness and concentration, allowing me to enter the Pure Land
and to experience all the miracles of life found right in the here and now.
Lord Buddha, I touch the Earth twice to be deeply in touch with you and
with the Pure Land of the present moment. (Bell)
3. Living Deeply
Lord Buddha, with all my heart I express regret for these faults. I shall
learn how to say things like: “Father, you are still alive with me and it
makes me so happy.” “Brother or sister, you are a solid presence
alongside me. To have you in my life gives me much joy.” “Mother, I
am a very lucky person to have you in my life.” “Sister or brother, you
refresh me and make my life more beautiful.” I vow to practice using
loving speech, first of all towards those I love closely and after that
towards everyone.
Lord Buddha, there are those of us who have to drive or take the train
for one hour to get to work. At the end of the day it takes us another
hour to get home. When we arrive, we are already tired. Then we still
have to cook, eat, and cleanup. Day after day we live like this; we are
always busy. We also have to worry about paying the bills, the mortgage,
the electricity, the water, the telephone, and taxes. There are also other
problems like sickness, medicine, unemployment, and car accidents,
which put a great deal of pressure on us in our daily lives, and cause us
much anxiety and fear. Many of us are always in a hurry. We hurry to
finish one thing to do something else, and one task always follows
another. If we have nothing to do we cannot bear it so we fill out time
with countless projects and errands. One hundred years flashes past like
a dream. I do not want to live like that. I want to live at ease and deeply
every moment of my daily life. I want to practice living happily in the
present moment. I want to do less work, and work in such a way so that
every moment of my work brings me joy.
When I am driving I shall not allow myself to think about the past or the
future, or allow my plans or anxieties to pull me away from reality. I
shall follow my breathing and be aware that all my ancestors are in the
car with me. For instance, I can imagine that my grandfather is driving
with me, although in the past perhaps my grandfather did not know how
to drive. I see my grandfather in me and I look at what is happening
around me with the eyes of my grandfather. Lord Buddha, I also see that
you are driving the car for me, and you drive very mindfully. Whenever
I stop at a red light, I shall return to my breathing, relax, and smile. The
red light is a bell of mindfulness, reminding me to return to the present
moment. I feel gratitude to the red light as one of my practice friends
reminding me to return to mindfulness. When there is a traffic jam I
know how to breathe and smile, practicing: “I have arrived, I am home.”
Life is present in this moment. Every breath brings me back to the
present moment to be in touch with life. I know that driving mindfully I
shall not be tense, I shall have joy and the opportunity to look deeply.
When other people are driving me I shall also practice like this. I shall
follow my breathing, and I shall have an opportunity to be in touch with
the wheat fields, the rolling hills, the rivers or the oceans which we are
passing. I shall find skillful ways to remind the driver and other people
who are in the car to practice with me so that throughout the journey we
shall have the opportunity to produce mindfulness, concentration, and
joy.
LORD BUDDHA, you have taught that people in the world are
generally caught in ideas of being and nonbeing, permanence and
annihilation. I know that the idea of an undying self is a wrong view,
and I am practicing to look deeply to see that annihilation is also a
wrong view. Permanence and annihilation are both extremes. You have
taught me that if I am caught in either of these two extremes, I suffer. As
part of my daily practice, I shall make an effort to see clearly that my
own five skandhas and everything around me are impermanent, but at
the same time not subject to annihilation. With the clear understanding
of impermanence, I see that nothing can be said to be a separate self-
entity. Everything is a wonderful manifestation which does not have its
own separate reality or its own separate nature. This manifests because
that manifests, and that manifests because this manifests. This is present
in that and that is present in this.
Lord Buddha, I shall listen to your advice and look deeply into
impermanence, interdependence, emptiness, and interbeing, in order to
arrive at the realization that all that exists has the nature of no birth and
no death, no coming and no going, no being and no nonbeing, no
permanence and no annihilation. Lord Buddha, you have opened the
door of no birth for us. I only need to follow you and enter that door. I
know that the highest aim of a practitioner is to realize the nature of no
birth and no death and thus to go beyond the cycle of samsara and attain
the greatest freedom. You have been so compassionate to teach us this.
Yet, I have wasted much precious time following a worldly career,
looking for words of praise, profit, and position. I know I can do better.
Touching the Earth
Lord Buddha, with body, speech, and mind in perfect oneness, I touch
the Earth before you, the one who is truly and fully awakened, to express
my regret for my unskillful and mistaken habits of thought. (Bell)
6. The River of Life
Lord Buddha, I touch the Earth three times to let go of the idea that I am
a self separate from my ancestors and my descendants, and to release all
the irritation and anger that I still hold towards them. (Bell)
7. Limitless Life
LORD BUDDHA, I see that this body made of the four elements is not
really me and I am not limited by this body. I am the whole of the river
of life of blood and spiritual ancestors that has been continuously
flowing for thousands of years and flows on for thousands of years into
the future. I am one with my ancestors and my descendants. I am life
which is manifest in countless different forms. I am one with all species
whether they are peaceful and joyful or suffering and afraid. I am
present everywhere in this world. I have been present in the past and will
be there in the future. The disintegration of this body does not touch me,
just as when the petals of the plum blossom fall it does not mean the end
of the plum tree. I see that I am like a wave on the surface of the ocean. I
see myself in all the other waves, and all the other waves in myself. The
manifestation or the disappearance of the wave does not lessen the
presence of the ocean. My Dharma body and spiritual life are unborn
and undying. I am able to see the presence of myself before this body
manifested and after this body has disintegrated. I am able to see the
presence of myself outside of this body, even in the present moment.
Eighty or ninety years is not my lifetime. My lifetime, like that of a leaf
or of a Buddha, is immeasurable. I am able to go beyond the idea that I
am a body separate from all other manifestations of life, in time and in
space.
Lord Buddha, I touch the Earth three times to see the no birth, no death
nature of myself and let go of the idea that I am a body separate from all
other manifestations of life. (Bell)
8. Riding the Waves of Birth and Death
I touch the Earth three times to recognize the limitless life span of the
Tathagata, the one who has come from suchness, and to recognize that
my own life span is also limitless. (Bell)
THIS BOOK IS PRINTED WITH THE SUPPORT OF THE
FOLLOWING DONORS: