Square Roots, Decimals &amp Number System

SQUARE ROOTS, DECIMALS & NUMBER
SYSTEM
by :
DR. T.K. JAIN
AFTERSCHO☺OL
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My words....
Here I present a few basic questions questions on square root and

other related issues. I wish that more people should become
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Mathematics-for-All
By what least number 4320 be
multiplied to obtain number
which is a perfect cube?
In a cube, every factor must be in triplet. We
have to chech whether each factor is in triplet
or not in 4320.
Let us find the factors of 4320 :
=2*2*2*2*2*5*3*3*3
we have five 2, three 3, and one 5. we need to
multiply it by one 2 and two 5.
=2*5*5 = 50 answer
A general wishes to draw up his 36581 soldiers
in the form of a solid square ,after arranging
them ,he found that some of them are left
over .How many are left?
Let us find square root of 36581

divide it by : 1, we get 2 as remainder, now we
have 265 we have to divide by 29, we get :
(29*9) = 261 the remainder is : 481 we can
now divide it by : 381,we get : 381*1 = 381
the remainder is :100 answer
A general wishes to draw up his 50000 soldiers
in the form of a solid square ,after arranging
them ,he found that some of them are left
over .How many are left?

223 is square root and remainder is 271
so 271 soldiers are left out.
A general wishes to draw up his 100000
soldiers in the form of a solid square ,after
arranging them ,he found that some of them
are left over .How many are left?

remainder is 144, so this is the answer
A little child is making a cubic building out of small
cubical wooden parts. Each part has one side of 1 inch.
The child has 500 parts. How many parts will be left out
after the building with maximum wooden part is ready?
Options :
a. 157 168 211 121
answer : a
cube of 7 is 343 and cube of 8 is 512, so the
child would use 343 wooden parts.
students from an institution collected as many
paise from each students as there are number of
students. Thus they collected Rs. 17344.89
How much did each student contribute ?
Let us first convert this amount in paise :

1734489
now find square root of this amount
1317
so each student has contributed Rs. 13.17
A man plants 15376 apples trees in his garden
and arranges them so, that there are as many
rows as there are apples trees in each row .The
number of rows is.
Solution :
find square root of 15376
124 answer
.The greatest four digit perfect
square number is
If we multiply 100, we get smallest 5 digit

square number. So let us square up 99.
to square 99 (100 – 1)^2, we get a^2-2ab+b^2
=10000 – 200 +1
=9801 answer
The smallest number added to
680621 to make
the sum a perfect square is
Find out square root of 680621

we get : 825, but its square is 4 more than this
number, so let us add 4 in this number to make
a perfect square.
Find square root of
(.036*.49*.025)/(.16*.064*.081)
We can remove all the decimal sounds, as there

are 8 digits after decimal
(6*7*5)/(4*8*9)
=35/48 answer
If sqrt(x/169) = 54/39, what is X?
Sqrtx = (54*13)/39
sqrtx = 18
x = 18*18 = 324 answer
Find square root of
(63*15*21*125)
Let us write these in the form of prime factors :

(3*3*7*3*5*3*7*5*5*5)
let us put the similar numbers together:
(3*3*3*3*5*5*5*5*7*7)
square root =9*25*7 = 1575 answer
Find cubic root of (60*25*6*24)
In order to find cubic root of this, we must first

put it in the form of prime factors :
=(2*2*3*5*5*5*2*3*2*2*2*3)
now put similar prime factors together:
=(2*2*2*2*2*2*3*3*3*5*5*5)
cubic root = 2*2*3*5 = 60 answer
Find quadric root of
(36*20*45*25)
Let us find the prime factors of each numbers

and write the prime factors :
=(2*2*3*3*2*2*5*3*3*5*5*5)
now put the similar prime factors together:
=(2*2*2*2*3*3*3*3*5*5*5*5)
quadric root=2*3*5 = 30 answer
What is square root of
(8+2*sqrt(15))?
Options :
a. sqrt2 + sqrt6
b. sqrt5 + sqrt3
c. 2 + sqrt6
d. 2*sqrt3 + 5*sqrt5
answer : try with options :
answer = b . (use (a+b)^2 = a^2+b^2+2ab
(7+2*sqrt(10))?
Options :
a. sqrt2 + sqrt5
b. sqrt4 + sqrt3
c. 1 + sqrt6
d. 2 + sqrt5
answer =a . (use (a+b)^2 = a^2+b^2+2ab
(3+sqrt(5))?
Options :
a. sqrt3 / 2 +1/ sqrt2
b. sqrt(5/2) + sqrt(1/2)
c.3 + sqrt(1/5)
d. 2 + sqrt5
answer =b . (use (a+b)^2 = a^2+b^2+2ab
(9^n*3^5*27^(1/3))/
(3*10000^0*81^4) = 27,
what is n?
(9^n*3*3*3*3*3*3)/(3^17) =3^3
9^n=3^14
or 3^2n = 3^14
n=7
2^(x-1) +2^(x+1) = 320, what is
X?
Take 2^(x-1) as common factor, we get :
2^(x-1) (1 + 2^2) = 320
or 5 * 2^(x-1) = 320 or
2^(x-1) = 64 =2^6
x-1 = 6 so x =7 answer
or solve using options :
Options : a 6, b 8, c 5, d 7
try using options : answer d
2^(x+4) – 2^(x+2) = 3, what is x?
Options : 0,2,-2,-1
put x = -2 and you get the answer
2^(2x-1) = 1/(8^(x-3)), what is x?
Options : 3,2,0,-2
put x = 2 and you get the answer
3^(4x-2) = 729, what is x?
Options : 1,1.5,2,2.5,
try to put the value x=2, you get the answer
32^1/3 = 2^x, what is x?
Options : 5,3,3/5,5/3
answer :
1.66666666666..... CAN BE
EXPRESSED AS (FRACTION) ?
Here 6 is repeated. For this type of question,

write as many 9 (in denominator) as there are
repeated numbers. Here we have only one
repeated number, so write only one 9 as
denominator
1 + 6/9 or 15/9 or 5/3 answer
1.6232323232323232..... CAN
BE EXPRESSED AS
(FRACTION) ?
repeated numbers. Here we have 2 repeated
numbers, so write two 9 as denominator. We
have to write as many non-zero as there are
non repeated digits
1 + (623-6)/990 = 1+ 617/990
=1607/990 answer
3.5321321321321321321..... CAN
BE EXPRESSED AS
(FRACTION) ?
repeated numbers. Here we have 3 repeated
numbers, so write three 9 as denominator. We
have to write as many non-zero as there are
non repeated digits
3 + (5321 – 5) / (9990)
=3 + 5316/9990 = 35286/9990 answer
1.34289898989..... CAN BE
Here 89 is repeated. For this type of question, write as
many 9 (in denominator) as there are repeated numbers.
Here we have 2 repeated numbers, so write two 9 as
denominator. We have to write as many non-zero as there
are non repeated digits
1 + (34289 – 342) / (99000)
=1 + 33947 / 99000
=132947 / 99000 answer
1.6123412341234...... CAN BE
Here 1234 is repeated. For this type of
question, write as many 9 (in denominator) as
there are repeated numbers. Here we have 4
repeated numbers, so write four 9 as
denominators
1 + (61234 – 6) / 99990
=1 + (61228)/99990
= 161218 / 99990 answer
What is HCF of .54, .06 and 1.08?
Let us multiply each of these numbers by 100,

we get : 54, 6, 108
now find their HCF : it is 6, as each of these
numbers is divisible by 6.
Now again divide 6 by 100.
= .06 answer
What is LCM of .54, .06 and
1.08?
Let us multiply each of these numbers by 100,
we get : 54, 6, 108
List down their factors :
54 = 3*3*3*2, 108=3*3*3*2*2
now find their LCM:108
Now again divide LCM by 100.
= 1.08 answer
Express .4343434343...... as
fraction?
43/99 answer
What will be the answer if
.63636363.. is added to
.37373737..?
Add 63/99 + 37/99

= 100/99 answer
.0000000002 as scientific
notation?
2 * 10^(-10)
What will you get from :
(.5^4 - .4^4) / (.5^2 +.4^2)
We know that a^2 – b^2 = (a+b) (a-b)

thus we can cancel .5^2 +.4^2
we get : .25 - .16
=.09 answer
Put these in ascending order :
2/8, 5/-7, 18/-23 ?
In ascending order, we put from small to big
the smallest number here is 18/-23, here confusion is
between 5/7 and 18/23, so compare them. Multiply
the numerator of each number with denominator of
other number, we get : 115 and 126. the bigger is 126,
but the numbers are negative, so the bigger number is
115. thus -126 is smaller. so correct order will be :
18/-23, 5/-7, 2/8 answer
What is square root of .4?
Choices : a. .2 b .02 c.002 d.none of these

Answer : None of these
square root of .4 is close to .6
(remember, square roots of numbers below 1 is
always more than the number itself)

Answer : .6

Answer : .5

If 1/3.718 =0.2689,then find value
of 1/0.0003718 ?
Here decimal has been shifted 4 places to the

left in the denominator. So the answer is
= 2689 answer
If ½ =0.5,then find value of
1/0.00000002 ?
Here decimal has been shifted 8 places to the

left in the denominator. So the answer is
=50000000 answer
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http://www.docstoc.com/docs/3921499/ENGLI
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Square Roots, Decimals &amp Number System

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SQUARE ROOTS, DECIMALS & NUMBER

Here I present a few basic questions questions on square root and

Let us find square root of 36581

Let us find square root of 50000

Let us find square root of 100000

Let us first convert this amount in paise :

If we multiply 100, we get smallest 5 digit

Find out square root of 680621

We can remove all the decimal sounds, as there

Let us write these in the form of prime factors :

In order to find cubic root of this, we must first

Let us find the prime factors of each numbers

Here 6 is repeated. For this type of question,

Let us multiply each of these numbers by 100,

Add 63/99 + 37/99

We know that a^2 – b^2 = (a+b) (a-b)

Choices : a. .2 b .02 c.002 d.none of these

Choices : a. .6 b .06 c.006 d.none of these

Choices : a. .5 b .05 c.005 d.none of these

(remember, square roots of numbers below 1 is

Here decimal has been shifted 4 places to the

Here decimal has been shifted 8 places to the

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