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BOLTED BRACING CONNECTION TO COLUMNS

CRITICAL LOAD COMBINATION

F1= 73.237 KN

7 1.5[DL+LL] JT NO 1094

Bracing Member Section B1

TUB1001004

Axial Force for M1 is F1 =


Plan length of Bracing =
Vertical length of Bracing=
Assume the Nominal bolt grade =
Steel grade =
Assume Connection plate thickness, t =
Assume nominal diameter of bolt d =
The strength of bolt (grade) f ub =

73.237
2.000
1.800
4.8
S235
12
16
400

The yield strength of bolt grade =


ts, min tbw
ts,min tbw(fyb/fys)

X
KN
m
m
grade

Y TUB1001004
BOLTED CONNECTION ON GAUSET PLATE TO COLUMN

mm
mm

OK
2

N/mm

320 N/mm
ts, min
4 mm
ts,min

4 mm

Check Width/thickness ratio of Support plate to prevent local buckling as below:


Factor of safety for steel plates =
1.00
hst/ts 20
hst/ts =
16.34 OK
Minimum edge distance required e1 =

21.6 mm

25 mm Say

Minimum edge distance required e2 =

21.6 mm

25 mm Say

Minimum pitch distance required p 1 =

39.60 mm

40 mm Say

Minimum pitch distance required p 2 =

43.20
1
4
18.00
2.01
1.57

45 mm Say

Nos of Colns of bolts in Columns =


Nos of Horz. rows of bolts in bracing =
Hole diameter d0 =
Gross area A=
Net area As =

mm
Nos
Nos
mm
cm2
cm2

Head/nut height tbh =

13.00 mm

Punching diameter Dm=

26.00 mm

Shear capacity thro. threaded portion =


Shear cap. thro. unthreaded portion =
Bearing resist. for minimum spacing =
Tension resistance =

38.6 KN
38.6 KN
52 KN
45.2 KN

[ Force in KN]
Y
.

Nos of bolt required n =


Tension/Compression Force Ft,Ed =
Nos of bolt required n =
Steel plate strength (grade) f u =
Factor of safetyfor steel plates gM2 =
K1 =

b =
Tension cap. of a bolt

Fv, Rd
Ft, Rd

g M2

0.9 f ub As

73.24 KN
4
73.24 KN
4
360 N/mm2
1.25
1.800

196 mm

0.463
38.604 KN
196 mm

g M2
k1 b f u dt
Bearing cap. Of a bolt F

b, Rd
g M2
Punch. cap. of a bolt B 0.6 dmt fu
p,Rd
g M2

45.216 KN
171

Shear cap. of a bolt

0 .6 f ub A

29 mm
177 KN

171

dm =
Punching shear resistance =
Bolt connection for Bracing Member Section B1
Axial Force Fv,Ed =

46.080 KN
40

169.375 KN

Combined shear and tension

F v, Ed
F v, Rd

F t, Ed
1 . 4 F t, Rd

0.76 < 1

OK
ELEVATION OF NOS OF BOLTS ON BRACING CONNECTION

SECTION PROPERTIES OF THE MEMBERS MEETING AT JUNCTION


2
CGL cm
From IS Steel tables L mm B mm Tf mm A cm
Properties of Member M1 TUB1001004

Inclined length check=


Deduction for drill holes d0 =
Nos of drill holes for bolts n =
Thickness of Gausset plate =
Thickness of Member Tw =
Yield str. of Steel plate (grade) f y =
Axial Force for M1 is F1 =
Net section area for plates NSA =
Tearing stress for Gausset plate M1 =
Net section area for Member NSA =
Tearing stress for Member M1 =
For Horizontal length of Guasset plate =
For Vertical length of Guasset plate =
Thickness of Guasset plate =
Moment of inertia of Bracing about XX

100

100

14.9

FOR MEMBER M1: Tearing Check


170 mm
Plan length of Bracing =
18 mm
Vertical length of Bracing
4
Inclined length L =
12 mm
Angle of inclination =
4 mm
2
235 N/mm

CGB cm

2.000
1.800
2.691
41.041

IL cm4
226

IB cm4

Tw cm

226

m
m
m

73.237 KN
2
1176 mm
2
62.28 N/mm OK
2

392 mm
2
186.83 N/mm OK
Calculation of Guasset Plate Size
196 mm
171 mm
12 mm
Calculation of Slenderness ratio check
4
226 cm
4

Moment of inertia of Bracing about YY


226 cm
Effectively held in position at both ends, but not restrained against rotation
Effective length of Bracing =
2.691 m
2
Cross Section Area of Bracing element =
14.9 cm
Radius of Gyration =
3.895 cm
Actual Slenderness Ratio ofBracing =
69.089 OK
DETAILINGS FOR BOLTS REFERENCES:
-AISC Specification J3.3 indicates that the minimum distance (s) between the centers of bolt holes is 2 d b . A distance of 3db is preferred

-AISC Specification J3.5 indicates maximum edge distance for bolt holes is 12 times the thickness of the connected part (but not >150mm).
-For painted/unpainted members not subject to corrosion, the maximum spacing of bolt holes is 24 times the thickness of the thinner part but not > 300mm
-For painted/unpainted members subject to atmospheric corrosion, the maxim spacing of bolt holes is 14 times thickness of the thinner part but not > 175mm

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