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Seventh Semester
Electrical and Electronics Engineering
ELECTRICAL SAFETY AND QUALITY MANAGEMENT
Time: Three hours
Maximum: 75 Marks
Answer any FIVE questions choosing ONE full from each Unit
All questions carry equal marks.
Unit-I
1. (a) State the objectives of IE Act and IE rules. What provisions do they
have?
(b) Classify the electrical installations on the basis of nominal rated
voltages and explain their significance.
Or
2. (a) Explain the significance of earthing of system neutral.
(b) State the general rules for the clearances from building of high and
extra high voltage lines
.
Unit-II
3. (a) List some electrical safety requirements in respect of domestic wiring
and fittings.
(b) Classify electrical appliances as per IS: 302-1977.
Or
4.
Or
8. (a) State the design features of classification flame-proof equipment. For
which type of zone equipment recommended.
(b) When is a circuit called intrinsically. State the characteristics of an
intrinsically equipment and its appliances.
Unit-V
9. (a) Discuss the disadvantages of a low factor.
(b) Explain the causes of low power factor supply system. Illustrate, with a
phasor diagram power factor can be improved.
Or
10.Write short notes on the following:
(a) Importance of power factor improvement.
(b) Power Factor improvement by synchronal condenser.
Maximum: 75 Marks
Answer any FIVE questions choosing ONE full from each Unit
All questions carry equal marks.
Unit-I
1. Describe the rules regarding the first aid and fire fighting facility.
Or
2. Describe the standards on electrical safety.
Unit-II
3. Describe the agricultural pump installations methods.
Or
4. Describe the Electrical safety in Residential buildings
Unit-III
5. Explain the safety during installations and testing of equipments
Or
6. Describe the safety in commissioning, operating and maintenance of equipments.
Unit-IV
7. Describe the specifications of electrical plants equipments for hazardous locations.
Or
8. Describe the classification of equipment enclosure for various hazardous gases and vapours.
Unit-V
Maximum: 75 Marks
Answer any FIVE questions choosing ONE full from each Unit
All questions carry equal marks.
Unit-I
1. Explain the review of the rules and acts and their significance of electrical safety.
Or
2. Describe the safe limits of current, voltage and earthing of system neutral.
Unit-II
3.
4. Explain the dos and donts for safety in the use of domestic electrical appliances.
Unit-III
5. Describe the preliminary preparation and safe sequences in electrical safety.
Or
6. Describe the safeguards for operators and safety precautions.
Unit IV
7. Explain the electrical safety in Hazardous areas.
Or
8. Explain the classification of equipment enclosure for various hazardous gases and
vapours.
Unit-V
9. Explain the importance of high load factor explain the disadvantages of low power factor.
Or
10. Explain the equipments for power factor improvement and importance of power factor
improvements.
Maximum: 75 Marks
Answer any FIVE questions choosing ONE full from each Unit
All questions carry equal marks.
Unit-1
Unit-IV
7. (a) Distinguish between zone-0, zone-1 and zone-2 of hazardous areas.
(b) Explain the principal involved in the design and construction of flame proof
equipment.
Or
8. (a) List the different causes that account the sparks and flash over in electrical plants and
machines.
(b) How are the equipments/enclosures classified for hazardous locations?
Unit-V
9. (a) Explain the causes for low power factor of the supply systems.
(b) A1 phase motor connected to 240V, 50HZ supply draws 20Amps at a p.f of 0.75
lagging. A capacitance is shunted across the motor terminals improve the p.f. to 0.9
lagging. Determine the capacitance of the capacitor to be used.
Or
10. Write short notes on the following:
(a) Importance of high load factor.
(b) Economics of p.f. improvement.
Maximum: 75 Marks
Answer any FIVE questions choosing ONE full from each Unit
All questions carry equal marks.
Unit I
UNIT-IV
7. (a) What is corona discharge? How sparks flashover and corona takes place in transmission line?
(b) How the hazardous Zones are classified? Explain various hazardous zones?
Or
8. (a) Explain the classification of equipment enclose for hazardous gases and vapour?
(b) Why ordinary switch is not suitable for hazardous zone? Explain?
UNIT-V
9. (a) Explain any two methods of improving power factor?
(b) Discuss the various causes of low power factor?
Or
10.(a) What are the disadvantage of low power factor ? Explain?
(b) Define the tem low power factor and bring out its importance in determining the overall cost per
unit generated?
Maximum: 75 Marks
Answer any FIVE questions choosing ONE full from each Unit
All questions carry equal marks.
Unit I
1.(a) Bring out the objectives and scopes of IE act and IE rules.
(b) Discuss briefly how electrical installations are classified and bring out the importance of voltage
class?
Or
2.(a) What is the need for providing metallic earthed fence for switchyards?
(b) Why should the transmission system neutral be earthed .List the different methods of grounding
that are following brief on one of them?
UNIT-II
3.(a) List the important factors that should be adhered for providing in built safety in the wiring and
installation of a residential building?
(b) Electric shock is received with water tap. Whenever the water heater coil is switched on. W hat
accounts for the shock?
Or
4.(a) What precautions are to be followed for installing a agricultural pump set from the electrical
safety point of view?
(b) What one should Do for ensuring safety in the use of domestic appliances?
UNIT-III
5. (a) Explain the significance of commissioning checks and tests with reference to safety of the plant
and personnel ?
(b) Why is it essential to follow the procedure of documentation during testing and commissioning?
Or
6 . (a) Bring out the safety precautions that should be followed during plant energization?
(b) Suggest various safety provisions should be provided for operators safety?
UNIT-IV