Mobile Phone ၏ Hardware ပစၥည္းမ်ား ျပဳျပင္ေရး နည္းလမ္းမ်ား (ရဲမင္းေအာင္- Ray Electronic)

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1 : Introduction
1
2
4
Chapter 2 : Mobile Phone Repairing Tools
PCB Holder
33
35
PCB Stand
36
Soldering Wire
Thinner
8
8
Soldering Iron (
PCB Cleaner
37
IPA
Jumper Wire
39
Precision Screwdriver T4, T5, T6
40
41
)
Digital Multimeter
44
Digital Multimeter
47
Chapter 3 : Basic Electronics & SMD Components

Electronic
Electric Current (AC Current
Electronic
DC Current)
Symbol
Surface Mount Devices (

SMD Resistor
Electricity
) SMD Electronic Componets
Surface Mount Chip Resistor

i
51
52
66
67
73
75
SMD Capactior
SMD Diode
Surface Mount chip Capacitor
SMD Transformer
SMD Coil
Surface Mount Chip Diode
Surface Mount Chip Transformer
SMD IC
82
87
89
Surface Mount Chip Coil
Surface Mount Transistor
79
92
Surface Mount Chip Integrated Circuit
94
Frequency
96
Frequency Band
Resonant Circuit
Tuned Circuit
Filter
Chapter 4 : Components, Parts & Sections in Mobile Phone

Card Level Part
97
99
103
104
119
124
(Big Parts)
(Small Parts)
129
137
144
iPhone 5
Chapter 5 : Mobile Phone Repairing Tips

(Open & Disassemble)
149
150
151
154
Mobile Phone
157
Mobile Phone
159
Mobile Phone
161
Mobile Phone
163
Mobile Phone
165
Mobile Phone
166
Mobile Phone
168
Mobile Phone
170
ii
Mobile Phone
SIM Card
172
Mobile Phone
Mobile Phone
174
Batter
177
Mobile Phone
Mobile Phone
178
Battery
179
180
Mobile Phone
Network Signal
181
Mobile Phone
182
Mobile Phone
183
Mobile Phone
Wifi, Internet
184
Samsung Mobile Phone
185
LG Mobile Phone
187
Motorola Mobile Phone
188
Nokia Mobile Phone
189
Mobile Phone
190
Setting
iii
(Ray-Electronic)
MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE
Chapter I
Introduction
(Ray-Electronic)
Personal
Internet
Chatting
Facebook
(Ray-Electronic)
Resistor
Transistor
Electronic
Circuit
(Ray-Electronic)
telecomtech88@gmail.com
http://www.facebook.com/
telecomtechicaltraining
Mobile Phone
Mobile
No
Term
Meaning
1.
1G
1st Generation in Mobile Telephony
2.
2G
2nd Generation in Mobile Telephony
3.
3G
3rd Generation in Mobile Telephony
4.
4G
4th Generation in Mobile Telephony
5.
AC
Alternate Current
6.
BGA
Ball Grid Array
7.
BSI
Battery Status Indicator
8.
CDMA
Code Division Multiple Access
CPU
Central Processing Unit
10.
DCT
Digital Core Technology
11.
DC
Direct Current
12.
GSM
Global System for Mobile Communications
(Ray-Electronic)
13.
IMEI
International Mobile Equipment Identity
14.
IC
Integrated Circuit
15.
LED
Light Emitting Diode
16.
PDA
Personal Digital Assistant
17.
PFO
Power Frequency Oscillator
18.
PCB
Printed Circuit Board
19.
RAM
Random Access Memory
20.
RF
Radio Frequency
21.
ROM
Read Only Memory
22.
RTC
Real Time Clock
22.
RX
Receive/Receiver (Receiving Section)
23.
SMD
Surface Mount Device
24.
TX
Transmit (Transmitting Section)
25.
UEM
Universal Energy Manager
26.
VCO
Voltage-Controlled Oscillator
(Ray-Electronic)
(Ray-Electronic)
Chapter II
Mobile Phones Repairing
Tools
(Ray-Electronic)
Tool
Equipment
Tool
Equipment
Mobile
Tool
Mobile
(Ray-Electronic)
Soldering Iron:
Capacitor
Regulator
Speaker
Resistor
Microphone
Diode
Transistor
Display
50W
Power
50W
tip
Solder tip
Bit
bit
Mobile Phone
Electronic
(static charge or static electricity)
Soldering Station:
Soldering Station
Station
Iron
Temperture
9
(Ray-Electronic)
Soldering Iron
Soldering Station
Mobile Phone
Soldering Station
ESD-Safe
Model
PCB Holder/ PCB Stand:

PCB (Printed Circuit Board) Holder
PCB Stand
PCB Holder/ PCB Stand
10
Mobile Phone
Circuit
(Ray-Electronic)
Solder Wire:
Solder wire
Jumper
Solder Wire
IC
electronic component
Solder
Wire
Solder Wire
Solder Wire
Solder Wire
.
Solder Wire
mm
0.2mm
.
2mm 1.5mm 1.0mm 0.5
Mobile Phone
0.5mm
11
(Ray-Electronic)
Thinner
Thinner
PCB Cleanner
PCB
Mobile Phone
PCB (Printed Circuit Board)
Mobile Phone
IPA (Isopropyl Alcohol)
Thinner
Quality
Board
12
(Ray-Electronic)
Jumper Wire
Jumper Wire
laminate
Coat
Copper Wire
Mobile
Phone
Wire
Technician
Jumper Wire
Blade Cutter
Blade Cutter
lamination
Jumper Wire
(lamination)
Blade Cutter
13
(Ray-Electronic)
Point Cutter
Point Cutter
Nose Cutter
Nose Cutter
14
(Ray-Electronic)
Precision Screwdriver
Screw
Mobile Phone
PCB
Precision ScrewDriver
T4 T5 T6
forehead
15
(Ray-Electronic)
Tweezers
IC
Jumper Wire
Electronic Componet
Brush
Brush
PCB
Brush
Brush
16
(Ray-Electronic)
Multimeter
Multimeter
Componet
Multimeter
17
(Ray-Electronic)
Hot Air Blower

Hot Air Blower
system
Battery Booster
Mobile Phone
18
SMD (Surface Mount Device) rework system
SMD repair
(Ray-Electronic)
Ultrasonic Cleaner
Mobile Phone
PCB
Electronic Componet
19
(Ray-Electronic)
BGA Kit
Ball-type IC
BGA
Grid Array
Magnifying Lamp
Mobile Phone
PCB
Magnifying Lamp
3x, 4x, 5x, 10x, 50x
20
Ball
(Ray-Electronic)
Mobile Opener
Mobile Opener
Mobile Phone
Body
Mobile Phone
21
(Ray-Electronic)
DC Power Supply
Regulated DC (Direct Current) Power Supply
Mobile Phone
Mobile Phone
Battery
DC Power Supply
Liquid Flux
Liquid Flux
PCB
Electronic Componets
Liquid Flux
22
Pin
(Ray-Electronic)
Paste Flux
Paste Flux
Solder Paste
Solder Paste
Semi-Solid
IC
23
(Ray-Electronic)
Cleaning Sponge
Cleaning Sponge
24
(Ray-Electronic)
Desoldering Wire
Desoldering Wire
Desolder Wire
Circuit Board
Wire
Screwdriver Kit
Screwdriver kit
Mobile Phone
Screwdriver
Cover
Circuit
25
(Ray-Electronic)
IRDA
26
Infrared Workstation
Infrared Workstation
Electronic
(Ray-Electronic)
LCD Tester
LCD Tester
Mobile Phone
LCD
Microscope
Microscope
Mobile Phone
PCB
Electronic Component
Zoom
Microscope
Computer
Monitor
27
(Ray-Electronic)
Test JIG Box

Mobile Phone
JIG Box
Voltage
Point
Mobile Phone
28
Mobile Phone
(Ray-Electronic)
Wrist Strap
Wrist Strap
Static Charge (
Ground
(Electronic
Componets)
Antistatic Hand Gloves

Mobile Phone
Electronic
ESD
29
(Ray-Electronic)
Antistatic Mat
Ground
30
(Ray-Electronic)
Antistatic Apron
Smoke Absorber
Exhaust Fan
31
(Ray-Electronic)
Battery Tester
Battery Test
32
(Ray-Electronic)
Soldering Iron (
)
Mobi
(Soldering Iron)
Soldering Station
Soldering Station
Soldering Iron (
Plug
Solder Wire ( )
PCB
Electronic
15 Watt 20Watt 25Watt 30 Watt 40 Watt

50Watt
30 Watt
Soldering Iron (
)
250
Celsius
450
Celsius
33
(Ray-Electronic)
Soldering Station
Soldering Iron
Control
Soldering Iron
Soldering Iron
Soldering Station
ESD-Safe
ESD-Safe Soldering Station
Safe
34
Analog
Digital
non ESD-Safe
ESD-
(Ray-Electronic)
PCB Holder
PCB Stand
PCB Holder
PCB Stand
Tool
Printed Circuit Board

PCB Holder
Tool
Circuit
PCB Holder
Heat Sink
PCB Holder
1.
2.
Circuit
PCB
IC
Electronic
3.
Electronic
Ground
4.
PCB
PCB Holder
35
(Ray-Electronic)
Soldering Wire
(Solder Wire)
alloy
(Sn/ Pb)
(Sn/ Ag/ Cu)

Wire
Wire
Lead free Wire
Solder Wire
60/ 40
40
36
63/ 37
Leaded
60
Lead-free Solder Wire
96.5
0.5
Solder
Lead
37
96.5/3.0/0.5
Leaded Wire
3.0
63
(Ray-Electronic)
Solder Wire
Solder Wire
Electronic Componet
IC
Jumper
RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)

Solder
Solder Wire
96.5/3.0/0.5
Solder Wire
Diameter
1.0mm, 0.5mm
0.2mm
0.5mm Diameter
Thinner
2.0mm, 1.5mm,
Solder Wire
PCB Cleaner
Thinner
PCB Cleaner
Mobile Phone
IPA
Mobile Phone
IPA
PCB Circuit
PCB Cleaner
IPA
Isopropyl Alcohol
IPA
Flux
37
(Ray-Electronic)
PCB Cleaner
)
Circuit
PCB Cleaner
PCB Cleaner
PCB Cleaner
1.
38
Circuit
(Ray-Electronic)
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. Circuit
Electronic
7.
8.
Thinner
Thinner
Brush
Jumper Wire
Jumper Wire
Laminate
coat
Circuit
Jumper Wire
Jumper Wire
PCB
Hardware
Circuit
Electronic
Jumper
Jumper Wire
Diameter (
IC
Wire
laminate
laminate
39
(Ray-Electronic)
Jumper Wire
Laminate
Precision Screwdriver T4, T5, T6

Precision Screwdriver T4, T5, T6:
(T4, T5, T6)
Mobile
Screw Driver
Precision Screwdriver Set
set
Screwdriver
Pack
Screwdriver set
T4, T5, T6
screwdriver
driver
screwPrecision Screwdriver
Mobile Phone Opener, Soldering Iron, Soldering Wire, Cutter, Point Cutter, Noise
Cutter, tweezer
40
Brush
(Ray-Electronic)
Screwdriver
Kit
Screwdriver Kit
Screw Driver
Screw Driver
ScrewDriver
Screw
)
Hot Air Blower
PCB Circuit
SMD (Surface Mount Device Component)

Desoldering (
IC
Soldering (
)
Hot Air Blower
SMD rework system
SMD repair System

200
Celsius
500
Celsius
41
(Ray-Electronic)
Hot Air Blower

Hot Air Blower
(
) Station
Station
Hot Air Blower
IC
SMD Electronic Component
Hot
PCB Circuit
42
IC
Air
SMD
rework
station
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
400
Celsius
Hot Air Blower

2.
IC
PCB
Electronic Componet
3.
4.
Tweezer (
IC Pick Up Tool
Circuit
Circuit
Soldering Iron
Circuit
5.
(Soldering Wire)
6.
IC
Circuit
Hot Air Blower
7.
Blower
IC
IC
Circuit PCB
43
(Ray-Electronic)
Digital Multimeter
Electric
Electronic
multi meter
meter Ohm meter
multimeter
Multimeter
Ampere Meter
Volt
Multimeter
Diode transistor resistance
Multimeter
Volt
Ohm
Ampere
Multimter
Digital
AC-DC Volt
Compontent
(high/ low, pulse)
Digital Gate Operation

Digital Multimeter
Digital Multimeter
Digital Multimeter
Screen Area
44
Mechanical Area
Screen Area
AC-DC Current
Digital Meter
Analog Meter
(Ray-Electronic)
Mechanical Area
Rotary Switch (
Switch (
) Pin Plug
) Sliding
range
Type
Digital Multimeter
1. Rotary Selector Switch Multimeter

Scale
2. Sliding Switch Digital Meter
-
Sliding Switch
PWR
PK-HD
Range
PWR
Digital Meter
Power Supply
Rate
45
(Ray-Electronic)
3. Pin Plug Digital Multimeter

COM Plug -
Meter
Probe
VW Plug -
Plug
Voltage (
Resistance (
Plug
mA Plug -
Plug
Current (
Probe
)
400mA
20A Plug 4. Checking
Range
Multimeter
Plug
:
20 ampere
Electronic
function
Digital
Range
DC Volt Range DC Volt

Range
400V
Range
Position
400mV, 4V, 40V,
1000V
DC Current Range DC Current (
)
Range
Range
400mA, 40mA
20mA
AC Volt Range AC Volt

Range
4V, 40V, 400V
Range
400mV,
750V
AC Current Range AC Current

Range
46
Selector
400mA, 40mA
20mA
(Ray-Electronic)
Ohm Range Resistance (
Range
Range
Posistion
400W, 4K, 40K, 400K, 4M, 40M
400M
Farad Range Capacitor

Range
4nf, 40nf, 400nf, 4mf
40
mf
Frequency Range Frequency
Range
KHz
Logic Range Digital Operation
pulse
high, low
Range
Diode Range Diode
Resistance
Range
Diode
Digital Multimeter
)
1.
V
Plug
2.
ACV
Voltage
3.
4.
Equipment
Range
Voltage
Circuit
Power Supply
Range
Power
Point
47
(Ray-Electronic)
5. Meter
DC Voltage (
1.
COMMON plug
VW
Plug
2.
Range
Voltage
Voltage Position
3.
Equipment
Circuit
Power Supply
4.
5.
DC Current (
1.
COMMON plug
MA
Plug
2. Rotary Selector Switch
3. Circuit
4. Circuit
DCA Range
Power Supply
Meter
(
)
5. Ciruit
48
Power Supply
DC
(Ray-Electronic)
Circuit
Circuit
)
1.
COMMON Plug
20A
Plug
3. Equipment
4.
Circuit
ACA Range
Power Supply
Circuit
Circuit
1.
COMMON Plug
VW Plug
400W
Buzzer
400W
3.
4.
Componet
Terminal
Wire
Buzzer
Frequency
49
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
Probe
COMMON Plug
2. KHz Range
Probe
VW Plug
Probe
VW Plug
Rotary Selector Switch
3. Frequency
Circuit
Check Point
4.
Logic
1.
Probe
COMMON Plug

3.
Logic Range
Circuit
Ground
Point
4. Logic 1
Meter
1.
2.
3. Fuse
50
High
Logic 0
Low
Pulse
(Ray-Electronic)
Chapter III
Basic electronics & smd
components
51
(Ray-Electronic)
Electronic
Electricity
Elect
Electronic
52
(Ray-Electronic)
53
(Ray-Electronic)
(Valence Shall)
Electron
Current
Electron
Electricity
Electron
1. Conductor :
(outermost orbit)
Conductor
Free electron
(
atom
- Gold, Silver, Copper, Aluminum)
2. Insulator : Electron
Electric Current
(insulator)
54
Free electron
(Ray-Electronic)
Nucleus
elctron
free elctron
mica
insulator
di-electric
3. Semiconductor :
(Semiconductor
(conductor)
insulator (
Free electron
electricity
Free electron
- Germanium
Silicon
55
(Ray-Electronic)
Electric Current
Nucleus
Wire
free electron
electrical pressure
electron
Battery
positive terminal
Electron
Battery
electron
negative terminal
electron
Wire
Electric Current
Electron
Space
(Space)
Charge
HOLE
Hole
electron
Hole
Hole
Battery
Negative terminal
Positive terminal
Current
electron
56
(Ray-Electronic)
Hole
Hole
Electric Current
Electric Current
Direct Current :
Current
(
electric current
Solar Cell
Battery
DC (Direct Current)
Frequency
Frequency
DC Current
(negative)
electric current
Current
Current (AC)
Alternating
Current
Sine Wave
Current
AC
AC
Wire
Phase (
neutral (
57
(Ray-Electronic)
(Electricity)
Electric Current
1. Electric Pressure :
Electron
electric force
electromotive force (EMF)
electromotive force (EMF)

Sphere
Sphere
Conductor Wir
Current
Charge
sphere
Potential Difference
) sphere
EMF
Volt
Terminal
58
Charge
Volt meter
Potential Difference
(Ray-Electronic)
2. Electric Current :
electron
electric pressure
free
electric current
electric pressure (EMF)
Current
electric current
electricity
Ampere meter
Load (
59
(Ray-Electronic)
3. Electric Resistance : electric current

electric resistance
resistance
Resistance
Ohm
Resistance
Ohm
Unit
electricity
electronic
Electrical
Current, Voltage
electronic circuit
Resistance
Resistance
Resistance
Current
60
(Ampere)
Current
Circuit
Voltage
Voltage
(Ray-Electronic)
Voltage
Resistance
Current
(Ampere)
Examples
1. Measurement of Current when voltage and resistance are given: V= 6 and
R=3 then Current?
Ans:
2. Measurement of Volt when Current and Resistance are given: I=2 Amp and
=5,
=?
Ans:
3. Measurement of Resistance when Voltage and Current are given: I=2 Amp
and V=10V, then Resistance=?
Ans:
Electirc Circuit
61
(Ray-Electronic)
Electricity
Current
electric circuit
Voltage Source, Lead, fuse, ON/OFF Switch
Circuit
Electric Circuit
Electric Circuit
Close Circuit : Load

Close Circuit
) Circuit
Closed Circuit
Current
Load
Open Circuit : Circuit

Circuit
Open Circuit
62
Circuit
Circuit
Current
(Ray-Electronic)
Short Circuit : Voltage Source

Circuit
short circuit
terminal
Current
Voltage Supply
Circuit
Circuit
63
(Ray-Electronic)
Series Circuit : Load (

Series Connection
)
Load
Voltage Capacity
Supply
Parallel Circuit : Load

Circuit
Supply
64
Parallel Circuit
terminal
Load
Voltage Capacity
Load
load capacity
Input
(Ray-Electronic)
Earthing
3 pin
Plug
Computer, Laptop, Mobile Phone
Monitor, Cooler
Phase
3 pin
neutral
earthing
Earthing Pin
High electricity
Current
Current
Body
Earthing Wire
Earthing Wire
Ground
Power
Voltage
Current
Power
Power
65
(Ray-Electronic)
Electric Current (AC Current
DC Current)
,
,
66
Char
(Ray-Electronic)
Electronic
Symbol
Circuit Symbol
Symbol
Electronic Circuit
Sign
Device
Symbol
IEC
ANSI
Symbol
Electronic
Symbol
Circuit Diagram
Circuit
Symbol
Circuit
Symbol
Electronic
Symbol
AC Current Circuit Symbol
67
(Ray-Electronic)
68
DC Current Circuit Symbol
Capacitor Circuit Symbol
Coil Circuit Symbol
Crystal Circuit Symbol
Resistor Circuit Symbol
(Ray-Electronic)
Diode Circuit Symbol
LED Circuit Symbol
Transistor Circuit Symbol
Fuse Circuit Symbol
Regulator Circuit Symbol
69
(Ray-Electronic)
Electronic
Symbol
Circuit Symbols of Electronic Components
70
(Ray-Electronic)
Circuit Symbol of Resistor (a) rheostat (variable resistor), (b) potentiometer, (c) IEC-style
resistor
71
(Ray-Electronic)
72
(Ray-Electronic)
Surface Mount Devices (

Mobile
) SMD Electronic Components
Circuit
Circuit
Circuit
Electronic
Electronic Componet
Surface Mount Electronic Component

Component
PCB
Mount

BGA
Mount
Mobile Cell Phone
Ball Grid Array Package
73
(Ray-Electronic)
Surface
SMD
PCB
Multilayer
PCB
Multilayer
SMD Component
SMT (Surface Mount
Technology)
SMD
SMD
Electornic Component
SMD
74
(Ray-Electronic)
SMD

SMD
Mobile Phone
Ultra Modem Electronic Equipment
Laptop
Tablet
Surface Mount Technolgoy
Component
IC (Integrated Circuit)
Component
Circuit Board
Print
Surface Mount Soldering Technology
Mount
SMD Resistor
SMD Resistor
Surface Mount Chip Resistor

Surface Mount chip Resistor
Resistance
Resistance
Resistance
Resistor
Resistor
75
(Ray-Electronic)
Resistance
Resistor
SMD Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Short
(Open)
Resistor
Resistor
Code
Resistor
Code
Resistor
Resistor
R
76
(Ray-Electronic)
SMD Resistor
1. Network Resistor : Resistor
Group
Resistor
Resistor
Network Resistor
Network Resisitor
2. Chip Jumper (Zero Ohm) Type Resistor :
Chip Resistor
Jumper
Jumper Wire
3. Thermistor-Type Resistor :
Resistor
Resistance
Resistor
Thermistor Type Resistor
Resistance
PTC
Th
Resistance
4. LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) :
Resistor
Resistance
LDR
Mega Ohm (
Resistance)
SMD Resistor
Ohm
Code
Resistor
Code
SMD Resistor
4th
Code
Circuit
SMD Resistor
Tolerance (
77
(Ray-Electronic)
Code : 330 = 33 x 100 = 33
Code : 221 = 22 x 101 =
Code : 683 = 68 x 103 = 8
Code : 105 = 10 x 105 =
Resistor
= 8.
Code : 1000 = 100 x 100 =
Code : 4992 = 499 x 102 =
Code : 16234 = 162 x 103 =
SMD Resistor
Tolerance (
.
=
Resistor
(Tolerance)
SMD Resistor
Tolerance (
Multimeter
SMD Chip Resistor

Resistor
Multimeter
Multimeter
Range
Probe (
200 Ohm
Resistor
78
Resistor
Multimeter
(Ray-Electronic)
Multimeter
Resistor
Resistor
Open (
Resistance
Resistance
Multimeter
Resistor
Resistance
Resistor
SMD Capacitor
Surface Mount Chip Capacitor
SMD Capacitor
Surface Mount Chip Capacitor

dielectric matter
Electric Charge
SMD Capacitor
dielectric matter
Capacitor
SMD Capacitor
Electrical Energy
Electrical Energy
SMD Capacitor
metallic plates (
)
dielectric
Capacitor
Dielectric matter
electrolytic capacitor
79
(Ray-Electronic)
Capacitor
Capacitor
Capacitor
Capacitance
Capacitor
DC Current
80
Capacitor
AC Current
Capacitor
Fared
(Ray-Electronic)
Ceramic SMD Capacitor

Capacitor
Ceramic
Capacitor
Ceramic electrical
Ceramic
Ceramic
Electrical Property
Capacitor
Capacitor
Ceramic
Capacitors
Barium titenate, barium stronitium
Ceramic dixodes
titanium dioxide
Temperature Coefficient
Ceramic dielectric
Di-insulation
dielectric matter
Capacitor
Electrode
Capacitor
10mF
20mF
Capacitor
Multimeter
Multimeter
Range
Capacitor
Multimeter
Screen
10
Capacitor
000
Capacitor
1
10
Capacitor
9
Capacitor
81
(Ray-Electronic)
Capacitor
20mF
Capactior
Multimeter
Capacitor
Knob
Range
20mF
Capacitor
20mF
Electrolytic Capacitor
Multimeter
Range Selector
Diode
COM
V/W/F
Capacitor
1
Capacitor
1
1
Capacitor
Capacitor
Capacitor
Capacitor
Multimeter
000
Capacitor
1
Capacitor
SMD Diode
Surface Mount Chip Diode

Electrode
Device
82
Diode
Solid State Diode
Solid State
Germanium
(Ray-Electronic)
Silicon Semiconductor
Diode
Diode
Electronic Instrument
Mobile Phone
Chip Diode
Telecommunication Device
Chip Diode
(SMD)

SMT
Rectification
Chip Diode
Special Soldering Technique
Diode
1. Diode
2. Diode
(AC
DC
Switching
Diode Symbol
P-N Junction Diode
Diode
P-Type
Diode
Diode
N-Type Semiconductor
P-N Junction Diode
P-type
N-Type
Anode
Point
Electron
Holes
N-type
Cathode
P-Type
Depletion Layer
Neutral
83
(Ray-Electronic)
Electron
Diode
Diode
Voltage
diode biasing
Biasing
1. Forward Biasing
2. Reverse Biasing
Forward Biasing
Diode
Anode
Cathode
Forward Biasing
Hole
Diode
anode (P Area)
Charge
Depletion layer (Junction)

Diode
Forward Biasing
Reverse Biasing
Diode
anode (P) terminal
Cathode (N) terminal
Reverse Biasing
Hole
Battery
Electron
Reverse Biasing
84
Electron
Anode
Battery
Depletion Layer
Positive Terminal
Cathode
(Ray-Electronic)
Rectification
Electrical Energy
AC
DC
AC (Alternate Current)
DC (Direct Current)
Rectification
Signal Diode
Signal Diode
Signal
Diode
Diode
IN4148
IN34
OA79
Signal Diode (SMD)

Zener Diode
diode
Zener Diode
Z
3.0VZ, 3.9VZ, 5.1VZ
Zener Didoe
Zener Diode
6.2VZ
Zener Diode
85
(Ray-Electronic)
Varacter Diode
Varacter Diode
Capacitor
Diode
Varacter Diode
Capacity Range
500pf
10v
100V
Diode
Signal Transmission Circuit

Tunnel Diode
Diode
Resistance
Microwave Frequency Level

LED Diode
Diode
Display Screen
86
Keypad
(Ray-Electronic)
SMD Transformer
Surface Mount Chip Transformer
SMD Transformer
Coil
SMD Transformer
Coil
Primary Coil
Coil
Secondary Coil
Section
SMD Transformer
SMD Transformer
Receiving
Transformer
Synthetic Ceramic
Transmitting Section
Core
Ferrite
Ferro magnetic
Flux density Quality

Transformer
SMD Transformer
Coil
Coil
AC Current
Coil
AC Current
Coil
Coil
Coil
Voltage
Transformer
Coil
Coil
Coil
Wire
87
(Ray-Electronic)
Circuit
Circuit
Transformer
Transformer
Transformer
Transformer
Transformer
Down Transformer
Step Up Transformer
88
AC Voltage
Unit
Volt Ampere
Volt
Step
Volt
(Ray-Electronic)
Step Down Transformer

Transformer
Secondary Winding (
Coil)
Coil)
Voltage
Voltage
Transformer (
first winding (
Transformer
Step Down
Transformer)
Step Up Transformer
Transformer
Winding (
Secondary Winding (
Coil)
Coil)
Volt
Volt
First
Transformer
Step Up Transformer
Primary Coil (
Coil)
Secondary Coil (
Coil)
(Resistance)
Multimeter
Transformer
Beep
Multimeter
Transformer
SMD Coil
Surface Mount Chip Coil
SMD Chip Coil
Coil
Core
Coil
Coil
Current
Current
Voltage
Supply
Coil
Polarity
Coil
Coil
Polarity
Coil
89
(Ray-Electronic)
inductance
Coil
Inductor
SMD Coil
Inductor
Coil
Surface
Mount Coil
SMD Coil
PCB
Circuit
Inductor
General Purpose Inductor (
Inductor)
Frequency response
inductor
Ferrite
Surfac
Core
Circuit
Package
Coil
Graphical Symbol
Coil
L
AC Current
90
Coil
DC Current
(Ray-Electronic)
Coil
Hanery
Unit
DC Current
Coil
Coil
DC
Coil
AC Current
Alternate Current
Electric Current
Coil
Coil
direction
AC Voltage
AC Volt
Coil
Multimeter
(knob)
Diode
Coil
beep
Screen
000
1
Coil
91
(Ray-Electronic)

SMT Transistor
Silicon
Germanium
SMD Transistor
1. NPN Type
2. PNP Type
Transistor
terminal
1. Emitter (E) : Current

Transistor
Forward Bias
NPN
Electron
PNP transistor
2. Collector (C) : Transistor
Hole
electron
Collector
hole
Reverse Bias
3. Base (B) : Emitter
Collector
Emitter
Forward Bias
Collector
Reverse Bias
Base
Bae
Resistance
Resistance
Transistor
1. Transistor
2. Transistor
(Signal
)
92
TR
Switching (
)
Regulating Voltage (Volt
) Amplification
(Ray-Electronic)
3. Transistor
Code
Transistor
Digital Transistor
Digital Transistor
Base
Transistor
Transistor
Emitter
Resistance
RET (Resistance Equipped Transistor)
Current Consumption (
Field Effect Transistor (FET)
FET Transistor
Current
Voltage
Semiconductor
Gate
Current
area
electric charge
unipolar transistor
Switch (
effect
FET Transistor
P-Channel Type
N-channel
Type
Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOSFET)
MOSFET
Active Semiconductor Component

Source, Drain
Gate
MOSFET
MOSFET
1. P-Channel MOSFET (PMOS)

93
(Ray-Electronic)
N-Channel MOSFET (NMOS)
SMD IC
Surface Mount Chip Integrated Circuit

IC (Int
1.
2.
94
(Ray-Electronic)
, 3,
-
95
(Ray-Electronic)
Frequency
Frequency Band
Medium
Frequency
Frequency
C/s
Cycle per Second
Hertz
Hz
C/S
Hertz
96
Unit
1000 Hz (Hertz)
= 1 KHz (Kilo Hertz)
1000 kHz
= 1 MHz (Mega Hertz)
1000 MHz
= 1 GHz (Giga Hertz)
Hz
Unit
(Ray-Electronic)
Frequency Bands in Mobile Phones
Frequency
Band
Frequency
Band
Band Width
Bandwidth
Bandwidth
Band Width
Frequency Space
Quantum
Signal
Signal
Bandwidth
Dual Band Devices
Dual Band Device
Frequency Band
Mobile Phone
900 MHz
1800 MHz
900MHz
GSM900 Band
960 MHz
Bandwidth
1800 MHz Band

Bandwidth Range
1805
SMD Capacitor
Circuit
Tuned Circuit
SMD Coil
Resistor
Coil
DCS1800
1880 MHz
Resonant Circuit
SMD Resistor
GSM1800
935
Capacitor
AC
DC Supply
AC Supply
97
(Ray-Electronic)
Capacitor
Coil
Series
Tuned Circuit
Parallel
Tunned Circuit
Frequency
Tunned Circuit
Resistance (
Coil
)
Capcitor
Signal
Tunned Circuit
Frequency
Frequency
Tunned (
Frequency
98
Circuit
Resonant Circuit
Frequency
Circuit
Resonant Frequency
)
Frequency
(Ray-Electronic)
Tuning
Resonance Frequency
Capacitor
Frequency
Coil
Tuning (
Filter
Frequency
1. Low Pass Filter

2. High Pass Filter
3. Band Pass Filter
4. Band Stop Filter
Pass Band Filter
One Stop-Band Frequency
Filter
Low Pass Filter

Low Pass Filter
Frequency
Frequecny
Filter
High Pass Filter
99
(Ray-Electronic)
High Pass Filter
Frequecny
Frequency
Frequency
Band Pass Filter
Band Pass Filter
Frequency
Frequency
Filter
Band
Frequency
pass band
Band Stop Filter

Filter
Frequency
Band
Low Pass Filter
Band
Filter
Band Pass Filter
Filter
Crystal Filter
(Quartz)
LC Circuit
Crystal
cystal
Resonance Effect
Pizo-electrical Effect
(Rotate)
Voltage
Filter
(Compress)
(Stretch)
Crystal
Output Voltage
Crystal Filter
piezoelectric
Resonant
Crystal Filter
Resonant Filter
100
Quartz
Frequency
anti-resonant Circuit
(Ray-Electronic)
SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) Filter

SAW Filter
Frequency
Range
SAW Filter
aching
Filter
Piezoelectric material
Frequency
Ultrasonic Wave
Piezoelectric material
electrical signal
Mechanical Vibration (
)
Plate
Output
Electrode
Electrode
Tuned Electrical Circuit
Wavelength
Phase
plate
Electrode
Signal
Input Terminal
Receiver
SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) Filter

SAW Filter
input terminal
AC Signal
Mechanical
Vibaration
Signal
Input Terminal
Electrode
(Vibration)
Output terminal
Mechanical Wave
Electrode
Wave
Electrical Signal
Frequency
Phase
SAW Filter
Filter
Input impedance
SAW
101
(Ray-Electronic)
Filter
Input Signal
102
(Ray-Electronic)
Chapter IV
Components, parts &sections
in mobile phone
103
(Ray-Electronic)
Card Level Parts

Mobile
Mobile Phone
Electronic
Card Level Parts, Big Parts
Small Parts
Card Level Parts
Bigs Part
Small Parts
Mobile Phone
Card Level Part
1. Front Facia
Facial :
Cover
Front Facia
Phone
104
Model
Brand
Mobile
(Ray-Electronic)
2. Back Facia
Facial :
Mobile Phone
Back Cover
3. Internal Facia
Brand
Facial :
Frame
105
(Ray-Electronic)
4. Ringer :
Loudspeaker
Ring Tone
5. Speaker :
Music
earpiece
loudspeaker
LoudSpeaker
Speaker
106
headphone (earphone)
(Ray-Electronic)
6. Microphone :
Mic
Speaker
Mobile
Microphone
107
(Ray-Electronic)
7. Vibrator :
Vibrator
Mobile Phone
8. LED : LED
108
Motor
Vibration Mode
Vibrator
(Ray-Electronic)
9. Charging Connector :
10. Headphone Connector :

Headphone
Mobile
PCB
Charger (
Earphone Connector
Mobile Phone
109
(Ray-Electronic)
11. Data Cable Connector :
Data Cable Connector
Tablet
Device
Connector
12. Battery : Mobile Phone

Battery
110
Mobile
Laptop
Data Cable
USB Connector
(Ray-Electronic)
13. Battery Connector :
Circuit
Battery
Power
Connector
PCB Circuit
14. SIM Card : SIM

Card
User
SIM Card
Phone Call
Mobile
Phone
111
(Ray-Electronic)
15. SIM Card Connector :
16. Memory Card : Document
SIM Card
Music
Video
Mobile Phone
PCB Circuit
Data
Memory
1GB, 2GB, 4GB, 8GB, 16GB
112
32GB
(Ray-Electronic)
17. Memory Card Connector

Phone
MMC Connector : Memory Card
Mobile
Circuit
18. Camera: Image

Camera
Video
Camera
Quality
Megapixel
Pixel
113
(Ray-Electronic)
Camera Connector: Camera Connector
Keypad Button: Keyboard
114
Camera
keyboard carbon
Mobile Phone
PCB Circuit
Mobile Phone
(Ray-Electronic)
Keyboard Carbon: Keypad
PCB Circuit
Keypad
Keypad Connect:
Mobile Phone
PCB
PCB
Keypad
115
(Ray-Electronic)
ON/ OFF Switch:
ON/ OFF Switch
Display:
Display Connector : Display Connector
Circuit
116
S
Display Screen
Mobile Phone
PCB
(Ray-Electronic)
Internal Antenna : Network
Frequency
PCB : PCB
Mobile Phone
PCB
117
(Ray-Electronic)
PDA : PDA
118
Mobile Phone
(Ray-Electronic)
Mobile Phone
Nokia, Samsung, Motorola, China Mobile
Brand
Network Section
Circuit
Mobile Phone
PCB C
Power Section
IC
Components
Network Section
Antenna Point
Power Section
1. Antenna Point : Antenna
Antenna Point
Mobile Phone
2. Antenna Switch : Antenna Switch
Point
Switch
Network Section
PCB Circuit
Network Section
Antenna
PFO (Power Frequency Oscillator)
119
(Ray-Electronic)
3. PFO : PFO
Antenna Switch
4. Network IC : Network IC
Antenna Switich
PFO
Network IC
CPU
1650, 1208
120
- Nokia 1200,
1209
(Ray-Electronic)
Power Section
Network Section
Section
5. Power IC : Power Section
IC
Capacitor
Mobile
IC
Power IC
Power IC
6. CPU : CPU
Central Processing Unit

IC
7. Flash IC : CPU
Power Section
Power Section
CPU
Mobile Phone
IC
CPU
Flash IC
121
(Ray-Electronic)
8.
Pin
9. Charging IC : Power Section
122
IC
Logic IC
IC
Charging IC
10. Audio IC : Power IC
IC
Audio IC
(Ray-Electronic)
1. UEM (Universal Energy Manager) = Logic IC + Charging IC + Audio IC + Power IC

2. PFO (Power Frequency Oscillator)= Antenna Switch + PFO
3. Flash IC =RAM + Flash IC
123
(Ray-Electronic)
Samsung, Nokia, LG, Moto

,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
Mobile
Section
Parts Inside a Mobile Cell Phone

1. Keyboard or Keypad Section :
CPU
Column
124
Keyboard
Key
CPU
Row
Protector IC
,
,
(Ray-Electronic)
Interface IC
Verector Diode
Key Section
Column
Protection
qwerty key
Protection (
Row
Control IC
CPU
Key
2. Display Section : Display Section

Signal
Singnal
LCD Data Singal, LCD
Reset Signal, LCD WR Signal, LCD RD Signal, LCD FLM Signal, LCD HSYN Singal
Signal
LCD Module
CPU
1.8V Power Supply

Mobile Phone
LCD Module
LCD
2.8V Power Supply

LCD Signal Interface Filter
Signal
Interfae
3. SIM Card Section : SIM Card Interface Section
CPU
Mobile Phone
SIM Section
Power IC
CPU
V-SIM (3.0V), SIM-RST (2.85V), SIM CLK, SIM-Data (2.5V)

SIM GND
SIM Section
GND
volt
SIM data pin
Pin (SIM
SIM/ Interface /Control Sectio

V-SIM pin
V-SIM
10- 8
4. Memory Card Section :
Resistor
Memory Card
Micro SD Card
Mobile
Memory Card Section
Micro Card Section

Socket
Memory Card Section
8 pin
CPU
8 pin
a. MMC-Data-2
125
(Ray-Electronic)
b. MMC Data
c. MMC CMD (Command)
d. VMMC /VSD (Positive Supply Pin)
e. MMC-CLK
f.
GND
g. MMC-Data0
h. MMC-Data1
5. MMC Card
Pin
2.8 Volt
Power Supply
50
Power Supply
,3,7,8
MMC Socket
MMC detector switch

MMC Card
MMC Card
Resistor
Pin
MMC Socket
1.8 V
MIC interface section

Voltage (MIC Bios)
1.8v
2.8v
Power Supply
section
Volt
MIC
Capacitor
7.
ear speaker
Signal
Coil
CPU
CPU
Audio Section
Signal
Resistor
Audio IC
Auido Amplifier
126
1,2
Zero Volt
6. MIC Interface Section :

CPU
Pin
Audio Amplifier
(Ray-Electronic)
8. Speaker/ Ringer Section :
Ringer Buzzer
Speaker
Audio Amplifier IC
Amplifier IC
CPU
Audio Section
Signal
9. Key Backlight Section : LED
Parallel Circuit
Backlight Section
Key
LED
Anode
Cathode
LED
3V
Cathode
LED
Power Supply
Anode
LED Driver
10. LCD Backlight Section :

LCD
(10v
3.3 V
Volt
Ground
PNR IC
LCD Backlight
Series Circuit
LED
18v)
High Voltage
Generator Section
Boost Voltage
Boost Voltage Generator
Boost Coil, Boost Volt Driver IC, Rectifier Diode

11. Vibrator Motor Section :
Voltage
Supply
Section
Power Supply
Battery
NPN Transistor
Circuit
Ground Line
12. Network Section : Antenna, External Antenna Socket, RX-Band Pass Filter, RF
Crystal, FEM, PFO, TX-Band Pass Filter, RF IC
CPU
RX
Pass Filter
RF IC
RX-Band
Proper Band
FEM
Frequency
Antenna Switch
127
(Ray-Electronic)
Antenna
TX
Signal
FEM
RF IC
PFO
RF Signal
Signal
Signal
13. Battery Charging Section : Charger
Antenna
System Interface Connector

Regulator Section
Battery
Charging Section
Battery
Charging Section
Power IC
14. FM Radio Section : FM Radio Driver IC, FM Antenna, Signal
Supply Component
FM Radio Section
15. Bluetooth Section : Bluetooth Section
Bluetooth Antenna, Bluetooth RF
Signal Filter, Bluetooth Driver IC, Supply

Bluetooth Section
Signal Component
Network Section
RF-CLK Signal
Bluetooth driver IC
16. Set Power ON : Power IC, CPU (UCP), Flash IC, RF-CLK, Crystal, RF-IF, PWR Key
Battery
Voltage
Power IC
Power Key
Voltage
Battery
2.87V
Power
3.0V
Supply
CPU, Flash IC, RF-CLK, Generator Section (RF Cystal, RF IC)
17. Handsfree (Earphone Section) :

free jack (
Earphone Section
) Hands free MIC Speaker Signal
Hands free Audio Amplifier
128
3.7 V
Handsfree jack
hands
(Ray-Electronic)
(Bigs Parts)
Mobile Phone
Electronic
Big Part
Small Part
(big part)
Mobile Phone
PCB Circuit
Network
Power
129
(Ray-Electronic)
Big Parts of a Mobile Cell phone and Their Functions

1. Antenna Switch :
Antenna Switch
Network Section
Antenna Switch
GSM
Antenna Switch
Signal
CDMA
Network
Circuit
Antenna Switch
2. P.F.O :
Mobile
Network
Network Section
Switch
Antenna
P.A (Power Amplifier)
Band Pass Filter
P.F.O
Network Frequency
Network
Network
130
P.F.O
P.F.O
(Ray-Electronic)
3. RF IC /Hagar / Network IC :
IC
Network Section
PFO
IC
RF Signal
Processor
RF IC
Audio
Radio
CPU
RF IC
Network
RF IC
4. 26 MHz Crystal Oscillator : Network Section
PFO
Network Crystal
Call
Frequency
Network Crystal
Call
Network
5. VCO : Network Section
Network IC
Mobile
Phone VCO
131
(Ray-Electronic)
VCO
RF IC/ Hanger
Voltage
CPU
CPU
Frequency
VCO
Network
Screen
6. RX Filter : Mobile Phone

Call
Network Section
Frequency
Filter
Call
RX
Network
Problem
7. TX Filter : Network Section

Call
Frequency
Call
132
TX Filter
TX Filter
(Ray-Electronic)
8. ROM : ROM
Power Section
ROM
Operating System (OS) (iOS,
Android
)
Mobile Phone
9. RAM : RAM
Load
ROM
OS
Power Section
Mobile Phone
Command
Operating System
RAM
133
(Ray-Electronic)
10. Flash IC : Flash IC
Power Section
EEPROM IC, Memory IC, RAM IC

Mobile Phone
ROM IC
Software
Flash IC
Flash IC
11. Power IC : Power IC

Power IC
Power Section
Capacitor
Power IC
IC
Power IC
Power IC
134
RTC
Power
(Ray-Electronic)
12. Charging IC : Charging IC

R22
Power Section
Charging IC
Resistor
Charging IC
Charger
(Current)
Charging IC
13. RTC (Simple Silicon Crystal) :

Power Section
Power IC
RTC
RTC
RTC
RTC
135
(Ray-Electronic)
14. CPU : Power Section
MAD IC
CPU
RAP IC
UPP
Circuit Board
IC
CPU
CPU
15. Logic IC/ UI IC :

IC
Logic IC
IC
Pin
IC
UI IC
Interface IC
Ringer Vibrator
Logic IC
136
LED
(Ray-Electronic)
Ringer Vibrator
16. Audio IC : Audio IC

IC
Cobba IC
LED
Power Section
Melody IC
Speaker
IC
Microphone
Audio IC
Speaker
Microphone
Audio IC
(Small Parts)
PCB Circuit
Electronic
SMD (Surface Mount Device)

Circuit
137
(Ray-Electronic)
1. Boost Coil :
Boost Coil
Coil
Boost Coil
(Current)
Boost Coil
2. Coil : Coil
Coil
Coil
Current
Voltage
3. Capacitor : Mobile Phone

a. Non-Electrolytic Capacitor :
Chip Resistance
138
Filter
Capacitor
(Ray-Electronic)
+ (Positive)
- (negative)
DC Current
b. Electrolytic Capacitor :
non-electrolytic capacitor
Filter
Current
c. Network Capacitor :
non-electrolytic capacitor
139
(Ray-Electronic)
4. Coupler :
Network Section
Network
Coupler
5.
Electronic
Filter
Mobile Phone
Network
Diode : Diode
a. Rectifier Diode:
Current
b.
140
DC Current
Rectifier Diode
AC
Current
(Ray-Electronic)
c. Zener Diode :
Filter
Current
Forward Direction
Regulator
Voltage
Capacity
4v, 6v, 8v
d. Photo Diode : Infrared Diode
141
(Ray-Electronic)
6. Regulator :
Current
7. Resistance
Resistor :
Voltage
Circuit
Resistor
a. Chip Resistor :
Resistor
Circuit
142
(Ray-Electronic)
Electronic
Component
Current
Forward Direction
b. Network Resistor :
Chip Resistor
Circuit
8. Transistor :
(Switching)
143
(Ray-Electronic)
iPhone 5
Apple Iphone 5
Apple
iPhone 5
5
1. Slim and Sleek Logic Board
2. Apple A6 Processor
3. Qualcomm 4G LTE chip
4. 3.8V -5.45Wh Battery
5. Hynix 16GB NAND Flash
6. 1GB Elpida LP DDR2 SDRAM
7. STMicroelectronics L3G4200DH three-axis gyroscope sensor
8. SanDisk SDMALBB4 32 GB Multi-chip memory package controller
9. Skyworks SKY77352-15 Power Amplifier Controller
10. Murata SWUA 127 223 Antenna Switch
11. Triquint TQM666084-1223 Power Amplifier Module
12. Avago AFEM-7814 PAD (PA + Duplexer Module)
13. Skyworks SKY77729-4 Power Amplifier Control
14. Skyworks SKY777487-18 Power Amplifier Control
15. Qualcomm PM8018 Power Management IC
Apple iPhone5
144
iPhone
(Ray-Electronic)
145
(Ray-Electronic)
146
(Ray-Electronic)
147
(Ray-Electronic)
148
(Ray-Electronic)
Chapter V
Mobile Phone Repairing Tips
149
(Ray-Electronic)
(Open & Disassemble)
1.
5,
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
PCB C
6.
7.
150
(Ray-Electronic)
8.
1.
Mobile Pho
151
(Ray-Electronic)
No
152
Section /Component
From
To
1.
Ear Phone Connector Tip (+, -)
.500
.700
2.
Loud Speaker/ Ringer Connector Tip (+, -)
.300
.600
3.
Battery Conenctor Tip (+)
.400
.500
4.
Battery Connector Tip (Sense)
.800
Above
5.
Display Connector Supply Pins
.250
.400
6.
Display Connector Signal Pins
.500
.800
7.
Camera Connector Supply Pins
.250
.400
8.
Camera Connector Signal Pins
.600
.900
9.
Key Tip (Row and Column)
.400
.800
10.
Charger Connector Tip
.600
.700
11.
Vibrator Motor Connector
.40
.500
12.
Power ON/ OFF Switch Point (+):
.600
.900
13.
MIC Connector Tip (Analog MIC) (+, -)
.700
.900
14.
Battery Charging Out Point (+,-)
.300
.400
15.
SIM Card Connector Pin 1 (VSim)
.500
.700
16.
SIM Card Connector Pin 2,3,6:
.400
.800
17.
SIM Card Connector Pin 4 (GND)
.00
18.
Micro SD Card Connector Pin 4
.500
19.
Micro SD Card Connector Pin 6 (GND)
.00
20.
Micro SD Card Connector Pin 1,2,3,5,7,8
.600
.600
.800
(Ray-Electronic)
21.
RTC
.400
.500
22.
Data RX and TX Pins
.600
.700
2.
No
Section /Component
From
To
1.
Ear Phone Connector Tip (+,-)
.0
2.5
2.
Loud Speaker/ Ringer Connector Tip (+, -)
.0
2.5
3.
Battery Connector Tip (+)
3.7
4.
Display Connector Supply Pins
1.8
2.9
5.
Display Connector Signal Pins
.0
1.8
6.
Camera Connector Supply Pins
1.8
2.9
7.
Camera Connector Signal Pins
.0
1.8
8.
Key Tip (Row and Column) One Side
1.8
2.8
9.
Charger Connector Tip
10.
Vibrator Motor Connector Tip
1.9
3.6
11.
Power ON / OFF Switch Point (+)
3.6
153
(Ray-Electronic)
154
12.
MIC Connector Tip (Analog MIC) (+,-)
1.8
3.0
13.
Battery Charging Out Point (+, -)
3.7
4.2
14.
SIM Card Connector Pin 1 (Vsim)
1.8
3.0
15.
(When SIM Connected)

SIM Card Connector Pin 2,3,6
.0
2.8
16.
Micro SD Card Connector Pin
.0
2.8
17.
Micro Card Connector Pin 1,2,3,5,7,8
.0
2.8
18.
Data RX and TX Pins
1.8
2.8
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
Network Fault
Antenna Switch, PFO, FEM, RF IC, VCO, RX-Filter, RF

Antenna, RF Crystal, External Antenna Socket, Network
Signal, Supply Control and Interface Section
2.
Power ON Fault
Battery (3.7v), Battery Connector Jack, Power IC, CPU,

Flash
IC,
S-RAM
IC,
RF
Crystal,
Clock
Section
Component, RF IC, Power ON /OFF Trigger Components

3.
Charging Fault
Charger (5-6v), Battery (3.7v), Charger Connector,

155
(Ray-Electronic)
Charger Volt Fuse, Coil, Charger Over Volt Protector,

Charging IC, Power IC, Charging Regulator, Charging
Volt Output Components, Charger and Charger Volt
Detector Components
4.
SIM Fault
SIM Card, SIM Socket, SIM Signal and Supply Interface

Components, Resistance, Coil, Power IC, CPU
5.
Ringer Fault
Ringer, Ringer Signal Input and Output Componets,

Audio Amplifier IC, Power IC, CPU
6.
Ear Speaker Fault
Ear Speaker, Ear Speaker Signal Components, Audio

Amplifier IC, CPU, Power IC
7.
Micro
SD
Card Micro SD Card, Micro Card Connector, Micro Card
Fault (MMC Fault)
Detector
Switch,
Micro
Card
Detector
Signal
Components, CPU
8.
USB and Bottom
USB and Bottom Connector, USB and Signal Interface
Connector Fault
Connector Components, USB Signal Interface IC, USB

Driver IC, CPU
9.
Keypad Fault
Key Tip, Key Pad Dot Sheet, Key Signal Filters, Key
Signal Varactors, Key Board to Key Connector, CPU
10.
Display Fault
LCD, LCD connector, LCD supply Components, LCD

Signal Interface Filter IC, CPU, LCD Signal Interface
Resistance
11.
MIC Sound Fault
MIC, MIC Interface Connection, MIC Signal and Supply

Components, Power IC, CPU
12.
13.
Backlight
(LED)
LED, Backlight Driver IC, Backlight Driver Section
Fault
Components, Power IC, CPU
Bluetooth Fault
Bluetooth Antenna, Bluetooth Driver IC, Bluetooth

Section Crystal, CPU etc
14.
FM Radio Fault
Hands Free Lead, Hands Free Connector, FM and

Bluetooth IC, FM Driver IC, CPU etc
15.
156
Vibrator Fault
Vibrator Motor, Vibration Supply Components, Power IC,
(Ray-Electronic)
Vibrator Driver IC etc

16.
Touch Panel (PDA) Touch Panel /PDA Panel, Touch Panel Control IC, CPU,
Fault
Signal Interface Parts etc
Mobile Phone
Motorola, HTC, Sony, Blackberry, Alcatel, Apple, AudioVox, Benefone, Danger,

FIC, Hagenuk, Palm, Kyocera, LG, Panasonic, Huawei, ZTE, Spice, Lava, Sony Ericisso ,
. .
157
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
Buzzer
8
8
4.
5.
6.
7.
158
(Ray-Electronic)
Mobile Phone
159
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
8
4.
5.
6.
160
UEM/ Logic IC / Power IC
(Ray-Electronic)
Mobile Phone
,
,
Mob
161
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
162
(Ray-Electronic)
1. Ball Type Light IC: Boosting Coil

8
2.
Light IC
Back Light
Display Light
Mobile Phone
,
,
Ear Speaker
163
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
Mult
5
35
5
3.
4.
164
35
(Ray-Electronic)
5.
,
M
165
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
Se
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
166
(Ray-Electronic)
Keypad
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
167
(Ray-Electronic)
3.
Keypad Pro
,
,
Positive (+), Negative (-),
168
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Touch Screen
169
(Ray-Electronic)
Display
170
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
171
(Ray-Electronic)
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
1.
2.
3.
Disp
4.
SIM Card
,
,
172
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
4.
Intern
5.
6.
358
173
(Ray-Electronic)
,
,
174
(Ray-Electronic)
1. RX Receiving Section
2.
1.
Antenna Sw
2.
3.
4.
175
(Ray-Electronic)
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Batter
Mobile
176
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
.5
3.
4.
177
(Ray-Electronic)
5.
6.
7.
178
3.
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
4.
179
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
180
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
Applicatio
2.
3.
4.
Network Signal
181
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
4.
182
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
183
(Ray-Electronic)
1.
2.
3.
4.
Wifi, Internet
,
184
(Ray-Electronic)
Mobile Phone PCB Ci
Samsung Mobile Phone

GSM Sams
185
(Ray-Electronic)
3855
o
o
o
186
8 8
(Ray-Electronic)
LG Mobile Phone
o
o
o
o
187
(Ray-Electronic)
Motorola Mobile Phone
Mo
Hard Rese
188
833
3 8
(Ray-Electronic)
Motorolla
Reset
Contact List
Photo, Video, Music
Nokia Mobile Phone
189
(Ray-Electronic)
Setting
1.
Rin
2.
3.
4.
5.
190
(Ray-Electronic)
6.
7.
8.
Sub se
9.
10. Camera, Bluetooth , FM Radio :
Mode, Wi-fi, VPN, Tethering and Portable Hotspot,

Mobile Network, Data Usage, Call Settings, Sound and Display Settings, Power Saving
Settings, Storage Settings, Battery Settings, Application Settings, Accounts and Sync
Settings, Loca
,
,
,
,
,
191
(Ray-Electronic)
192
(Ray-Electronic)
Hardware
BE (Electronics)
193

Mobile Phone ၏ Hardware ပစၥည္းမ်ား ျပဳျပင္ေရး နည္းလမ္းမ်ား (ရဲမင္းေအာင္- Ray Electronic)

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Mobile Phone ၏ Hardware ပစၥည္းမ်ား ျပဳျပင္ေရး နည္းလမ္းမ်ား (ရဲမင္းေအာင္- Ray Electronic)

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter 2 : Mobile Phone Repairing Tools

Precision Screwdriver T4, T5, T6

Chapter 3 : Basic Electronics & SMD Components

Surface Mount Devices (

) SMD Electronic Componets

Surface Mount Chip Resistor

Surface Mount chip Capacitor

Surface Mount Chip Diode

Surface Mount Chip Transformer

Surface Mount Chip Coil

Surface Mount Transistor

Surface Mount Chip Integrated Circuit

Chapter 4 : Components, Parts & Sections in Mobile Phone

Chapter 5 : Mobile Phone Repairing Tips

Samsung Mobile Phone

Motorola Mobile Phone

Nokia Mobile Phone

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

1st Generation in Mobile Telephony

2nd Generation in Mobile Telephony

3rd Generation in Mobile Telephony

4th Generation in Mobile Telephony

Ball Grid Array

Battery Status Indicator

Code Division Multiple Access

Central Processing Unit

Digital Core Technology

Global System for Mobile Communications

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

International Mobile Equipment Identity

Light Emitting Diode

Personal Digital Assistant

Power Frequency Oscillator

Printed Circuit Board

Random Access Memory

Read Only Memory

Real Time Clock

Receive/Receiver (Receiving Section)

Surface Mount Device

Transmit (Transmitting Section)

Universal Energy Manager

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

PCB Holder/ PCB Stand:

PCB Holder/ PCB Stand

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

PCB (Printed Circuit Board)

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

MOBILE PHONE HARDWARE

Hot Air Blower

SMD (Surface Mount Device) rework system