Professional Documents
Culture Documents
4, 2011
Drivers, Building Blocks (Cables, Offshore), EU and US Examples, GridEnabled HVDC, LCC-MTDC
IEEE EPEC 2011 Winnipeg, Manitoba
ABB Group
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Why multi-terminal?
Combining purposes
ABB Group
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Breaker
Why multi-terminal?
Adding to an existing point-to-point
4 converters
x x
x
3 converters
3 breakers
3 converters
ABB Group
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Breaker
Why multi-terminal?
A node in a DC network
4 converters
x
x x
x
ABB Group
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Breaker
1 converter
5 breakers
Why multiterminal?
x
x
x
x
x
x x
x
ABB Group
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x
x
x
x
x
x
Generation changes
Hydrobalanced
Wind
-driven
Hydro
Solar-driven
Transmission changes
Balancing by hydro
Loads change
ABB Group
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maintain reliability
ABB Group
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ABB Group
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Developments focus:
ABB Group
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Borwin 1
Dolwin 1
Dolwin 2
Commissioning year:
2012 *
2013
2015
Power rating:
400 MW
800 MW
900 MW
No of circuits:
AC Voltage:
170 kV (Platform)
155 kV (Platform)
155 kV (Platform)
380 kV (Diele)
DC Voltage:
150 kV
!320 kV
!320 kV
DC underground cable:
2 x 75 km
2 x 75 km
2 x 45 km
DC submarine cable:
2 x 125 km
2 x 90 km
2 x 90 km
ABB Group
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BorWin1
The first HVDC project to connect offshore wind
Customer
Tennet, Germany
Customers need
Customers benefits
ABB Group
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BorWin1
The first HVDC project to connect offshore wind
ABBs response
400 MW HVDC Light
system at 150 kV
125
75
Turnkey
delivery including
platform
Full
ABB Group
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BorWin1
Single Line Diagram
1 km
Bard
platform
Scope
400 kV
Offshore1
HVDC Light
Cable +150 kV
Phase
Reactor
Power
Transformer
DC Capacitor
Converter
Valve
Future shunt
reactor(s) max
40 MVar
DC Chopper
AC Breaker +
preinsert. Resistor
Diele1
AC Filter
GIS
154 kV
HVDC Light
Cable -150 kV
SLD March 2008
JL
? km
OWP
Future 1
? km
OWP
Future 2
DolWin2
Germany
Customer: TenneT
Year of commissioning:
2015
Customers need
135 km long subsea and underground
power connection
Robust grid connection
ABBs response
Turnkey 900 MW HVDC Light system
Customers benefits
Environmentally sound power transport
ABB Group
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DolWin2
Germany
SylWin
Customer: TenneT
Country: Germany
BorWin
HelWin
1
DolWin
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ABB24Group
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1.
2
DolWin beta DC platform
2.
Drpen-West substation
45 km sea cable
90 km land cable
In service: 2015
ABB Group
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20 | Slide 25
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Planning / discussion
Awarded / tendering
ABB Group
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Nepal
15 km wide corridor
Bhutan
Electricity to 90 M people
Bangladesh
800 kV Converter Valve, Shanghai
ABB Group
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400 kV AC
400 kV AC
400 kV AC
400 kV AC
+800 kV DC
-800 kV DC
Agra
Customer
Value
Distance
Power
Terminals
Voltage
In operation
Delivery time
ABB Group
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Alipurduar
India Power Grid Corp.
$1 190 M
1 728 km
8 000 MW
Four (2x2 bipoles)
!800 kV
2014 - 2015
39 - 42 months
Biswanath Chariali
ABB Group
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Connection of asynchronous
AC Networks
Technology
required
visions
like
Circumvent
right offor
way
limitations
Desertec & North Sea Offshore Grid,
but can be built today for smaller grid
e.g. for efficient power balancing
Hybrid DC Breaker
Basic Design
ABB Group
Slide 30
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IGBT DC Breaker
IGBT DC Breaker Cell
ABB Group
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80kV IGBT DC Breaker cell consists of four IGBT stacks, two stacks
required to break fault current in either current direction
IGBT DC Breaker
IGBT DC Breaker Test Circuit
ABB Group
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Tests continue
on verification
of Hybrid
Breaker
concept
Breaking
capability
of 1GVA verified
for DC
80kV
IGBT DC
Breaker cell
Hybrid DC Breaker
Basic Functionality
ABB Group
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Hybrid DC Breaker
Main Features
ABB Group
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IGBT DC Breaker
Conclusions
ABB Group
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Summary
Key equipment status
monopolar or bipolar
system
breaker
Conventional
Future
ABB Group
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mechanical DC Breaker