Catalog 08 PDF

2008 Product Catalog
NR keeps the lights on
Practice, Improvement, Cooperation and Innovation
NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD
for you
Practice, Improvement, Cooperation, Innovation
Copyright
Copyright NARI-RELAYS 2008.01 (V2.0). All rights reserved
We reserve all rights to this document and to the information contained herein. Improper use
in particular reproduction and dissemination to third parties is strictly forbidden except where
expressly authorized.
The information in this manual is carefully checked periodically, and necessary corrections
will be included in future editions. If the user nevertheless detects any errors, he is
appreciated any suggested correction or improvement.
We reserve the rights to make technical improvements without notice.
Manufacturer:
NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
69 Suyuan Avenue, Jiangning, Nanjing 211102, China
Tel: +86 25 8717 8888
Fax: +86 25 8717 8999
Website: www.nari-relays.com.
E-mail: NR_Sales@nari-relays.com, NR_Service@nari-relays.com
CONTENTS
COMPANY PROFILE
PRODUCT LINE
SOLUTIONS
ENGINEERING SERVICE & TRAINING
19
PROTECTION & CONTROL

TRANSMISSION LINE PROTECTION
20
20
RCS-901 Line Directional Relay
22
RCS-902 Line Distance Relay
27
RCS-931 Line Differential Relay
34
RCS-941 Line Distance Relay
41
RCS-943 Line Differential Relay
46
RCS-922 Stub Differential Relay
51
RCS-924 Stub Differential Relay
56
RCS-925 Voltage Relay
61
CIRCUIT BREAKER PROTECTION
66
RCS-921 Breaker Failure Protection
67
RCS-923 Breaker Failure Protection
72
CAPACITOR PROTECTION
77
RCS-9631C Capacitor Management Relay

BUSBAR PROTECTION
78
82
RCS-915 Busbar Protection
83
TRANSFORMER PROTECTION
94
RCS-978 Transformer Protection
96
RCS-974 Transformer Auxiliary Relay
99
RCS-9621C Transformer Management Relay
106
RCS-9661C Transformer Auxiliary Relay
110
RCS-9671C Transformer Differential Relay
114
RCS-9679C Transformer Relay
118
RCS-9681C Transformer Management Relay
122
REACTOR PROTECTION
126
RCS-917 Reactor Protection
127
RCS-9647C Reactor Management Relay
131
GENERATOR AND GENERATOR-TRANSFORMER UNIT PROTECTION

RCS-985 Generator-Transformer Unit Protection
MOTOR PROTECTION
135
138
145
RCS-9641C Motor Management Relay
146
RCS-9642C Motor Management Relay
150
DISTRIBUTION FEEDER PROTECTION AND CONTROL
Read more on the web
www.nari-relays.com
154
RCS-9611C Feeder Management Relay
155
RCS-9613C Feeder Differential Relay
160
RCS-9615C Feeder Management Relay
164
RCS-9651C Automatic Transfer Relay
168
PCS-9690 Feeder and Motor Protection and Control for Distribution System
172
AUTOMATION
173
SUBSTATION AUTOMATION SYSTEM
173
RCS-9700 Series Substation Automation System
173
RCS-9700 SAS Software Package
177
RCS-9698 Remote Terminal Unit
178
RCS-9794 Protocol Converter
180
RCS-9881/ RCS-9882 Ethernet Switch
183
RCS-9700C Bay Control Unit (BCU)
184
RCS-9785 GPS Synchronization Unit
186
RCS-9785E Time Pulse Extension Equipment
187
POWER PLANT AUTOMATION SYSTEM
188
PCS-9100 Distribution Control System for thermal control (DCS)
188
RCS-9700 Electrical Control System for motor control (ECS)
190
RCS-9700 Network Control System for power plant (NCS)
191
RCS-9400 Generator Excitation System
192
WIDE AREA PROTECTION & CONTROL SYSTEM
194
RCS-992/RCS-990 Wide Area Protection and Control System
194
RCS-993 Out-of-Step Relay
196
RCS-994 Frequency & Voltage Relay
200
SCADA/EMS SYSTEMS FOR DISPATCHING CENTER

RCS-9001 Energy Management System/SCADA
HVDC CONTROL AND PROTECTION

PCS-9500 HVDC Control and Protection System
COMMUNICATIONS
204
205
206
206
208
MUX-2M, MUX-64 Interface Unit
208
LFX-912 Power Line Carrier Transceiver
210
ACCESSORIES
212
CJX/CZX-12R/CZX-22R Interposing Relay Set
212
RCS-9662 Auxiliary Relay Set
214
RCS-PC APPLICATION SOFTWARE KIT
www.nari-relays.com
215

Helped by the high reliability and excellent operation
performance of our products, NR has been developing rapidly
and has become the largest research and manufacturing-based
enterprise of digital relaying protection, control and monitoring
system in China. NR has gained abundant experiences by
providing protection and automation system for over 400
substations of 500KV voltage level, more than 3000 substations
of 220KV voltage level and over 6000 substations of 110KV
voltage level.
As indicated in "The Worldwide Study of the Protective Relays
Marketplace in Electric Utilities: 2006-2008" conducted by The
Newton-Evans Research Co. (www.newton-evans.com, Ellicott
City,Maryland,U.S.), NR, together with ABB, Areva T&D,SEL and
Siemens, are the top five digital relay manufacturers in the world
and this stated that NR is the market share leader in China.
COMPANY
Company Profile
PROFILE
Nanjing Nari-Relays Electric Co., Ltd. (NR) is an employeeown company, and has been a protection and automation
manufacturer and solution provider for 20 years. NR is one of
the leading manufacturers in the world on the research and
manufacturing of complete secondary equipment, including
numerical protection, automation and control systems for both
HVAC and HVDC Power Systems.
With self-researched innovative and patented technologies,
such as DPFC method and power swing blocking method, our
digital protective relays has helped to find faults quickly and
cleared during the development of 220kV to 500KV transmission
systems in China and other countries. Information on current
and voltage measurement, protection, control, metering and
monitoring in our digital relays can greatly help power utility
companies to measure power status and improve power quality
accurately.
NR has grown steadily since its start and has built a good
reputation for robust hardware and well-designed software in our
protective relays and systematic solutions. NR can undertake
turnkey engineering projects for secondary system of substation
and power plant. Furthermore, we are dedicated to provide
high-quality and complete solutions for secondary system to
our customers, incorporating protection, automation system,
HVDC system, offering devices for metering system, design,
installation, panel test and after sale service. Additionally, NR
offers customized system solutions according to actual on-site
conditions in order to satisfy customers requirements.
Our products have completely met the customer requirements
and specifications. We sell our products directly to the end
users through a well-developed sales network in the national
market and through sales contractors and representatives in the
international market.
We have set up a technical architecture formed by a complete

family of our product lines with unique patents and technologies.
We have become an engineering-driven company committed to
serving electric power utility and industrial customers worldwide.
Benefited by the wide use of our products and an extremely
high correct operation rate of our numerical relays, the
Chinese power system stability level is largely heightened. The
probability of mal-operation under a fault or normal service
condition in the Chinese power systems has been significantly
reduced.
www.nari-relays.com
Customized Logic
As a leading digital relay manufacturer, NR provides complete

set of HVAC and HVDC solutions for power industry. With
professional research team and powerful experiment labs
(RTDS, Dynamic Simulation Lab and Static Simulation Lab), our
company are dedicated to offer customized solutions to ensure
long-termed safety operation of power system.
Advantages of PCB Board
NRs products adopt standardized modular design which

makes maintance and updating much more eaiser. Each
relay is composed of Plug and Play PCB boards which has
high compatibility. With these advantages, time for on-site
maintenance and components replacement is reduced sharply.
In addition, since several slots are reserved at rear side of
devices, it is flexible to expand modules after the device is put
into service. Therefore, it efficiently shortens and simplifies
updating processes.
Our customized logic mainly aims at meeting customers

requirments on application. NR can provide programmable
logic control for each device; however, we recommend
customized fixed logics for different projects to our customers
with more accurate and complete functions. The R&D teams
are continuously researching and developing customized
logics based on deep communications with customers and
thorough understanding of each projects. Less settings, less
mal-operations, and easy for management, with all these
advantages, NRs customized fixed logics will provides safe,
reliable and complete protections for power industry worldwide.
Innovative Hardware Design & Unique

technologies
The innovative hardware design and unique technologies

make protection faster, safer and more reliable. All high
voltage protective relays adopt duplicated CPU configuration
to decrease mal-operation. The self-developed DPFC element
exactly reflects the essence of a fault and it is independent from
the power system operation mode and other factors. The higher
correct operation rate and operation speed have been verified
for more than 10 years.
Successful Application of IEC 61850
Through years research, NRs protective relays and automation

system provide complete embedded support or protocol
converter for IEC61850 across all protection applications, and
have passed the IEC 61850 conformance test and obtained
level A certification issued by KEMA. NRs protective relays use
GOOSE communications to provide reliable integration to over
twenty(20) IEC61850 substations worldwide.
www.nari-relays.com
Company Profile
Complete Set of HVAC

and HVDC Solution Supplier
PRODUCT
PRODUCT LINE
LINE
www.nari-relays.com
NR is a system-solution provider type company.

We can customize a solution to meet the user
s requirement with new specification development
and products that implement the solution. When we
cant find an existing product or solution to meet the
customers requirement, we work on developing new
solutions or modifying existing products to ensure
we meet the customers requirement and always
ensuring that we are at the forefront of technology.
We are dedicated to finding solutions to any problem
our customers might have and develop solutions our
customer could benefit from.
SOLUTIONS
for Substation
NR provides innovative protection solutions for power substation

with state-of-the-art numerical relays, software and services.
Our solutions cover all protective relays and their panels in
substation for the voltage level from 10kV to 1000kV, including
transformer protection, transmission line protection, busbar
protection, shunt reactor protection, circuit breaker protection,
feeder protection and capacitor protection.
All these numerical protections from NR are based on an
advanced modular hardware platform. The relay provides
special measurements to prevent any undesired trip. The relay
has two independent data acquisition paths, one for a fault
detector and the other for protection and its logic. Tripping
outputs are supervised by the fault detector to prevent a maloperation caused by any component failure in the relay. The
universal modules can be replaced conveniently and the cost of
the maintenance will be reduced.
Automation Solutions
RCS-9700 is an innovative automation solution for substations,
generations and industrials with many advanced technologies
and patents. It integrates the application of protection,
control, Ethernet, IT and communication technology based
on the international standard. The system adopts the layered
distributed architecture with bay-oriented and object-oriented
structure, which is more reliable and easy to extend and
maintain.
The integrated design practice in the RCS-9700 considerably

reduces the cost of multiple stand-along devices. Direct
connection between bay-level devices and dual Ethernet
networks enhances reliability of the substation automation
system.
NRs substation automation system is fully compatible with
IEC 61850 standard, and has been used in more than 20
substations and put into service successfully. NR has passed
the IEC 61850 conformance test and obtained the level A
certification issued by KEMA (www.kema.com).
The IEC 61850 standard is the result of years of work by
electric utilities and vendors of electronic equipment to
produce standardized communications systems. It provides an
internationally recognized method targeted for interoperability
between IED from different venders. With the open architecture,
it supports functions allocation freely. IEC 61850 has builtin capability for high-speed control and data sharing over the
network, eliminating most dedicated control wiring as well as
dedicated communications channels between substations. It
is also easy to follow the future communication technology,
which should save the long-term upgrade investment for the
customer.
NR protection relays, bay control units and substation
automation systems are completely compatible with IEC
61850. We also provide solutions that allow the migration from
the conventional substation automation system to the new
standard.
www.nari-relays.com
Solutions
Protection Solutions
Solutions
10
Relevant Products:
Line Distance Relay: RCS-902, RCS-941 and RCS-951
Line Current Differential Relay: RCS-931, RCS-943 and RCS-953
Line Directional Comparison Relay: RCS-901
Transformer Protection: RCS-978
Busbar Protection: RCS-915
Distribution Protection and Control: RCS-9600 series
Automation System Complied with IEC 61850 and IEC 60870-5-103
www.nari-relays.com
11
for Power Plant

Generator and Generator-Transformer
Unit Protection Solutions
The RCS-985 is a kind of integrated main and

backup protection designed for generator-transformer
unit protection which can be applied to generatortransformer unit with capacity up to 1000MW. It provides
comprehensive electrical protections for generatortransformer units, generators, main transformers,
auxiliary transformers, excitation transformers and
exciters. The RCS-985 adopts innovative patented
technologies intended for application on stator inter-turn
fault protection, stator ground protection, rotor ground
protection and loss of excitation protection. The RCS-985
generator protection can be applied to small generators
as well as sophisticated large generator systems. All
the functions are optional which can be decided by
customers according to their demands.
Protection, Control and Monitoring

Solutions for Auxiliary Power System
The RCS-9600 series is an object-oriented product
designed for auxiliary power system with capacity up to

1000MW, which is available along with a wide integration
of protection, measurement, monitoring and control. It
adopts GPS time-synchronization which is compatible
with second pulse, minute pulse and IRIG-B. The
protection module in the unit is independent of other
modules both in the hardware and software. Therefore,
the protection that we provide no longer relies on the
communication and it can keep working normally even if
the communication is cut-off.
Electrical Control System (ECS)

for Auxiliary Power System
The RCS-9700 electrical control system is a costeffective automation system for the auxiliary electrical
system with capacity up to 1000MW in a power plant.
It provides high performance control and monitoring
for the feeders, startup/standby transformers, auxiliary
transformers and other intelligent devices. The system
adopts bay-oriented and object-oriented configuration
with layered distributed architecture to replace the
www.nari-relays.com
Solutions
Solutions
Solutions
12
www.nari-relays.com
13
traditional centralized structure, and this makes the

system more reliable, easier to extend and maintain. NR
s RCS-9700 series ECS system is fully compatible with
IEC 61850 standard and it has been applied to many
power plants and put into service successfully already.
Protection, Control and Monitoring

for PCC and MCC
The RCS-9700 network control system is designed as

an automation system for the transmission substation
and generator with capacity up to 1000MW in a power
plant. It provides advanced automatic functionality
including safety monitoring of the primary devices in
the power network and the real-time monitoring of the
electric parameters. The system adopts bay-oriented
and object-oriented configuration with layered distributed
architecture to replace the traditional centralized
structure, and this makes the system more reliable,
easier to extend and maintain. NRs RCS-9700 series
NCS system is fully compatible with the IEC 61850
standard and it has been used in power plants and put
into service successfully already.
The PCS-9400 generator excitation system can

be applied to all kinds of turbine units with different
excitation modes and generating capacity up to 1000MW.
A PCS-9400 device consists of a numerical excitation
system, a thyristor rectifier, a diode valve rectifier, a deexcitation equipment and an auxiliary cabinet. It can
provide complete control functions, incorporating power
system stabilizer, optimum control and adaptive control.
The PCS-9400 series can be customized as all these
The PCS-9690 series, which consists of PCS-9691

relays and PCS-9692 relays, is a numerical protection
and control for PCC and MCC system from 380V to 600V
(phase to phase), including protection, control, monitoring
and communication. This series can be used as the
protection and control for motors, feeders, bus sections
and circuit breakers. The PCS-9691 is used in the power
control centre of a low voltage auxiliary power system,
while PCS-9692 is applied to the motor control centre. The
PCS-9690 series is more reliable and easier to maintain. It
is flexible to choose the software and the hardware of the
device based on our customers requirements.
Distributed Control System (DCS)

for Thermal Control
The PCS-9100 distributed control system provides process

control for all kinds of power plants. Based on cooperation
with the world famous DCS manufacturer Honeywell, NR
integrates our own technical advantages in power plant
and thermal metering to form a comprehensive control
platform. It adopts layered distributed architecture and
provides diagnosis in each branch, which enhances the
system stability and reliability. So far, PCS-9100 has been
put into service in several power plants with installed
capacity up to 600 MW.
The PCS-9100 series offers integrated control solution
www.nari-relays.com
Solutions
Network Control System (NCS)

for Power Plant Station
Generator Excitation System
functions are flexible to choose according to customers

requirements. Additionally, a compatible excitation
system can be realized by combining several PCS-9400
equipments.
14
incorporating following functions which is applicable to

different kinds of power plants:
Data Acquisition System (DAS)
Modulating Control System (MCS)
Sequence Control System (SCS)
Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System (FSSS)
Electrical Control System (ECS)
Digital Electric-hydraulic Control System (DEH)
Protection, Control and Monitoring for Plant Network:
RCS-9600 Series
Electrical Control System (ECS): RCS-9700
Network Control System (NCS): RCS-9700
Generator Excitation System: PCS-9400
Protection, Control and Monitoring for PCC and MCC:
PCS-9690
Distributed Control System (DCS): PCS-9100

Diesel Generator Control System: PCS-9139
Relevant Products:
PCS-9120 which adopts TPS DCS platform from
PCS-9130 which adopts SIMATIC-PCS7 from
Honeywell US.
Siemens Germany.
Diesel Generator Control System
The PCS-9139 diesel generator control system

incorporates a diesel generator control system, an
excitation control system, a generator synchronization
closing control system and a generator protection
system. The PCS-9139 mainly consists of an automation
system and a circuit breaker part. The automation
system is used to control the start-up and shut-down of a
diesel generator as well as its auxiliary devices. This can
be realized by a high-powered PLC (programmable logic
controller), which makes the system reliable and easy to
operate.
Relevant Products:
Generator Protection: RCS-985
Power System Stability

Along with the growth of loads, the increase of
transmission distance and the composited structure of
HVAC and HVDC system, the stability characteristics of
modern power system are getting more complicated. NR
has established unique three-defense-line to protect the
power system from blackout. It can significantly improve
the stability of the power gird.
Fault Clearing
(The first defense line)
The first defense line consists of accurate and fast

protective relays to ensure the fault can be quickly
cleared to ensure the system keeping the stability. NR
provides reliable and high-speed protection products
with innovative DPFC protection elements which can
Solutions
Solutions
www.nari-relays.com
15
significantly reduce the pickup time to trip the fault. It

ensures that the fault is quickly cleared before the system
loses the stability.
Relevant Products:
Numerical protective relays: RCS-900 series
Load Shedding and Generator Shut-Down

(The second defense line)
The second defense line is emergency control for severe

contingencies. If the unbalance between generation and
load is arisen, the wide area protection will take some
measurements, such as generator shut-down, loadshedding, to ensure the stability.
Out-of-step Islanding
(The third defense line)
The third defense line is local corrective control such as

out-of-step islanding and load-shedding for extremely
severe contingencies. If the second defense line can not
rescue the stability, the third defense line will operated
to avoid the collapse and minimize the loss of load. NR
provides out-of-step protection and frequency/voltage
control devices to keep the system stability if the second
defense line cant make the system to normal operating
state.
Relevant Products:
Out-of-Step Protection: RCS-993

Frequency and Voltage Control for Power Stability:
While the stability of the power system is lost after the

serous fault is cleared, NRs unique wide area protection
and control system will calculate the power flow and
generate corresponding control strategies. Then the
control commands are sent to the executing device to
take some measurements to keep the stability of the
system.
Relevant Products:
On-line Wide Area Protection for Power Stability:
RCS-990/RCS-992
RCS-990/RCS-992
Solutions
HVDC Control and Protection

The PCS-9500 series provides complete control and
protection solutions for HVDC transmission projects. With
self-reliance innovative methods, NR has successfully
developed the HVDC control and protection system with
proprietary intellectual property rights, which includes
Solutions
Off-line Wide Area Protection for Power Stability:
RCS-994
www.nari-relays.com
16
new principles and technologies aimed at engineering

needs. Most of technologies are at the international
leading level. The PCS-9500 series is intended for
application on long-distance UHVDC transmission up to
800kV and back-to back converter station of all voltage
levels.
The PCS-9500 control and protection system is a
complete system solution for control and protection of
HVDC and FACTS. The following features are provided:
High reliability is the most important goal beside the
function.
Overall redundancy of the system.
Independent of control and protection equipment for
each 12 pulse converter unit.
Bipolar level function segregated to pole level
equipment.
Overall duplicate protection system.
One AC control system handle one 3/2 bay.
Overall integrated SCADA system.
No power loss with pole level equipment fault.
The DC control systems are based on a hierarchical
design to achieve the highest reliability.
The DC control function is divided into pole control
level and bipolar control level.
All devices are duplicated.
Solutions
Solution
Industrial Electric
Automation System
NR provides the complete set of protection and control
solutions for the plant or substation of industrial
enterprises such as petrochemistry, coal industry, iron
and steel industry and metallurgy. A cost-effective
protection and control system can significantly improve
safety and stable operation for the industrial customers.
So far, the PCS-9500 has been successfully applied

to many HVDC projects including 800kV UHVDC
system which is of the highest voltage level in HVDC
projects worldwide. Years operating practice proves
that the PCS-9500 can provide high reliable control and
protection for HVDC transmission.
As an important monitoring for safety operation of

substation, the construction, functions, contents and
configurations are extremely important for protection
and control system. Generally, the system is required to
apply open, distributed and layered network structure.
All protective relays and control devices are divided into
several small independent units according to voltage
levels or layout of primary devices. Protective relays
and control devices are installed in bay rooms in each
separated unit, and devices such as communication
controller in master station, DC power supply and
fault recorder are installed in control room. Each unit
communicates with other units and control room via
industrial field bus or Ethernet network. The protection
and control system supports the new IEC 61850 protocol.
www.nari-relays.com
Solutions
17
Solutions
Energy Management System

The RCS-9001 series SCADA/EMS system is computeraided tool used by operators in electric utilities grid to
provide monitoring, control and optimization for dispatch
centers. It is a new generation of energy management
system intended for application on large and medium
local dispatch and provincial dispatch. The RCS-9001
series adopts innovative distributed network technology,
object-oriented database technology and the latest
international standard, to provide unified software
platform for dispatch automation system and distribution
automation system based on IEC 61970 protocol.
The RCS-9001 dispatch automation system consists of

unified support application platform ASP and complete
series of electric power system applications which is
designed based on this platform. It provides complete
series of power system applications to reinforce and
improve power system manufacture and management. Its
modularized functions can be easily added or removed
to satisfy the demands of customers. In addition, the
RCS-9001 is flexible to expand which makes upgrading
more easily and stably.
www.nari-relays.com
18
Solutions
Presently, NR offers the complete solution and all kinds

of the intelligent devices applied in new digital substation
including digital CT/PT, intelligent circuit breaker/GIS and
New digital substation is a modernized substation which complete sets of secondary devices based on IEC 61850
is composed of intelligent primary devices (digital CT/PT protocol.
and intelligent circuit breaker or GIS) and networked
secondary devices based on lay-oriented structure, to The PCS-9250 series digital CT/PT of voltage level
realize information-sharing and interoperability between ranged from 35 KV to 500KV, PCS-220 series merging
each intelligent device. Compared with the traditional units, PCS-9820 series intelligent control devices for
substation, the digital CT/PT, intelligent primary devices, circuit breaker, PCS-222 series intelligent interposing
merging unit and optical fiber connection are adopted to relays and PCS-900 HV digital protective relays have
replace the electric CT/PT, traditional primary devices and been successfully put into service in many complete
electric cables between primary devices and secondary digital substations in China.
devices.
Solutions
New Digital Substation
www.nari-relays.com
19
ENGINEERING SERVICE
& TRAINING
Engineering Service
We offer the comprehensive service packages including:

Turnkey project design of complete secondary
equipment for electric power system
Panel design and relay settings of the relaying
protection for transmission lines, bus-bars, generators,
transformers, and distribution feeders
System configuration and communication for
substation automation system
System configuration and communication for power
plant automation system
System planning, stability calculation and engineering
service of wide area protection and control system for
power system stability
Engineering service of Energy Management System
Panel and systematic design of static excitation
system for a large generator
Dynamic simulation test for various power projects.
NR provides a comprehensive training program for its

customers. The training is a combination of tutoring,
factory training and "on-the-job" training. This is to
guarantee the sufficient competence level for each task.
We also ensure that our service representatives are
available always to train and assist our customers for
special trouble shooting and application problems.
We are committed to providing premier training solutions.
A variety of packages are available for our customers.
These training packages range from those conducted
at the factory on a specific breaker to those programs
offered at the customers site for a specific job or general
training requirement. Our standard courses typically
cover general theory, application, assembly, installation,
commissioning, operation, testing, maintenance and
trouble shooting.
Factory Training - we offer application and hands-on

training programs in our factories and training centers for
all products in production, including lab test and field test.
Customer Site Training - this can be carried
out during the installation and commissioning of the
Equipment or during maintenance intervals for older
equipment.
Customized Training - we will work with you to define
a suitable scope with match with your installation and
needs.
www.nari-relays.com
ENGINEERING SERVICE
This along with our qualified engineers and on-site

system services, allows us to provide our customers with
solutions that provide better quality, higher productivity
and increased profits.
Training
ENGINEERING TRAINING
NR continues to enhance our services for our customers

by expanding our engineered systems and training
service. We are uniquely positioned to quantify these
services and go even further by developing and
implementing solutions based on the broad range of
technologies available and developed by us.
20
PROTECTION & CONTROL

Transmission Line Protection
Transmission Line Protection Applications
How our products provide reliable, fast and accurate protection through our patented techniques are described in this
section. Technical data of different devices are provided in the end of each relaying description.
Function Index
85
Pilot zero sequence directional comparison protection
Phase current differential protection
87PL
Zero sequence current differential protection
87GL
DPFC current differential protection
87DL
DPFC distance protection
21D
Phase-to-phase distance protection
21P
Phase-to-ground distance protection
21G
Phase directional overcurrent protection
67P
50P, 51P
67G
50G, 51G
Phase overcurrent protection

Zero sequence directional overcurrent protection
Zero sequence overcurrent protection
Definite time characteristic of overcurrent element
Inverse time characteristic of overcurrent element
RCS-925A
RCS-924A
85
RCS-924B
85
Pilot distance protection
RCS-922A
Pilot DPFC directional comparison protection
RCS-922B
RCS-931E
RCS-931D
RCS-931B
RCS-931A
RCS-902D
RCS-902A
RCS-902C
RCS-901D
RCS-902B
RCS-901A
Functional
Code
RCS-901B
Function
Overcurrent protection during VT failure
51P VT
Zero sequence overcurrent during VT failure
51G VT
Energizing protection
50E
Overvoltage element
59
Undervlotage element
27
Switch-on-to-fault (SOFT) logic
Pole discrepancy detection element
Overload element
Fault Locator
Synchronism check
25
Auto-reclosing
79
Power swing blocking
68
Remote tripping
RT
CT failure detection logic
VT failure detection logic
Suitable for double circuit lines
Suitable for series compensated lines
Suitable for weak infeed condition
Line voltage failure supervision
Circuit breaker monitoring
Operating circuit supervision
GPS clock synchronization
Fault Recorder
IEC 61850 and IEC 60870-5-103 protocol
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21
Sub-Transmission Line Protection

RCS-943L
RCS-943T
RCS-943A
RCS-942A
RCS-941Y
RCS-941B
RCS-941A
Functional
Code
Function
Pilot distance protection
85
Pilot zero sequence directional comparison protection
85
87PL
87Gl
21P
Phase-to-ground distance protection
21G
67P
50P, 51P
67G

50G, 51G
Overcurrent protection during VT failure
51P VT
Zero sequence overcurrent during VT failure
51G VT
Overvoltage element
59
Undervoltage element
27
Underfrequency protection
81
Voltage rate-of-change element
7V
Frequency rate-of-change element
7F
Switch-on-to-fault (SOFT) logic
Overload element
Fault Locator
Synchronism check
25
Auto-reclosing
79
Power swing blocking
68
Remote tripping
RT
Suitable for double circuit lines
Suitable for weak infeed condition
Accelerated tripping during unsymmetrical faults
Accelerated tripping during double circuit line faults
Fault Recorder
IEC 61850 and IEC 60870-5-103 protocol
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22
RCS-901
Line Directional Relay
Protection & Control
Application
Functional Block Diagram
The RCS-901 relay is a pilot directional protection with stepped

distance elements and overcurrent elements used as the main
and backup protection for transmission lines with single-pole
trip, three-pole trip and auto-reclosing. The relay can be used
to protect the overhead lines and underground cables of all
voltage levels, including series compensated lines, doublecircuit lines, weak infeed (WI), short lines, extremely long lines,
three-terminal lines. It fully supports IEC 61850 communication
protocol.
Functions
Pilot DPFC (Deviation Power Frequency Variation
Component) directional comparison line protection. (85)
Pilot zero sequence directional comparison protection. (85)
DPFC distance protection. (21D)
Phase-to-phase distance protection. (21P)
Phase-to-ground distance protection. (21G)
Phase directional overcurrent protection. (67P)
Phase overcurrent protection. (50/51P)
Zero sequence directional overcurrent protection. (67G)
Zero sequence overcurrent protection. (50/51G)
Under/Over voltage element for blocking (27/59)
Power swing blocking (68)

Fault detection element under Pole discrepancy condition
Overload alarm function.
Synchronism check. (25)
Auto-reclosing (single-pole and three-pole). (79)
Voltage and current drift auto adjustment.
Self diagnostic test.
Time overcurrent protection during VT failure. (51P VT)

Time zero sequence protection during VT failure. (51G VT)
Switch-onto-fault (SOTF) logic.
Monitoring and Metering

CT failure detection supervision.
VT failure detection supervision.
Line voltage failure supervision.
Operating circuit supervision.
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23
Fault Recorder.
Fault Locator.
64 tripping reports, 64 alarm reports and 64 binary input
status change reports.
High resolution oscillography of last 24 oscillograms.
(Compatible with COMTRADE format)
which is insensitive to system unbalance and disturbance.

The measuring element can get both high security and high
speed simultaneously.
The built-in reliable power swing blocking logic can properly
supervise the distance elements during a power swing. The
power swing blocking logic can make the relay untrip for an
external fault during a power swing and pickup for an internal
fault.
The relay is insensitive to the power source change and can
be applied to weak infeed condition.
Definite time and inverse time characteristics are both
provided of zero sequence overcurrent protection.
The relay can receive and transmit the remote tripping
commands from and to the opposite terminal via channel.
The relay can select the faulty phase and make a phase trip
correctly, even for a high resistance fault.
Innovative technology to prevent any undesired trip caused
by any component failure is adopted. The relay has two
independent data acquisition paths, one for a fault detector
and the other for protection and its logic. Tripping outputs are
supervised by the fault detector to prevent a mal-operation.
The connector type can be selected as connectorized
wiring connector and crimp terminal connector. The unique
connectorized wiring connectors from the relay rear panel to
the terminal blocks on the rack or cabinet makes the on-site
commissioning and replacement much easier than when you
do the commissioning using the traditional screw terminals
on the rear panel.
The relay provides GPS clock synchronization, including
second pulse, minute pulse, and IRIG-B synchronization.
The relay is compatible with multiple protocols- IEC61850
and IEC 60870-5-103. The RCS-901 provides networking
interface such as RS485, RS232 and Ethernet port.
Communications
Pilot communication schemes (PUTT, POTT, WI) with fiber,

carrier or other channels.
2 optional Ethernet ports with IEC 61850 or IEC 60870-5-103
over TCP/IP
2 RS-485 communication rear ports conform to IEC
60870-5-103 protocol
1 RS-485 communication rear ports for clock synchronization
1 RS-232 communication rear ports or RS-485 for printer
1 RS-232 communication faceplate port for testing and
setting
GPS clock.
Features
The typical operating time is 10 ms for a close-in fault, 15 ms
for a fault in the middle of the line, 25 ms for a remote fault.
The protection principles of DPFC directional comparison
element and DPFC distance element are applied in the relay.
It can significantly reduce the pickup time and clear the fault
fast. The DPFC directional pilot scheme is sensitive which
makes the system reliable. The system adopting this pilot
scheme is not affected by series compensated capacitors
and doesnt need a power swing blocking logic.
The patented adaptive floating threshold method is adopted,
RCS-901
Atmospheric Environment:
Standard
Service temperature range
Transport and storage temperature range
Permissible humidity
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
5% ~ 95%, condensation not permissible
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
24Vd,110Vdc,125Vdc,220Vdc,250Vdc
Variation
Ripple in the DC auxiliary voltage
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Max 15% of the DC value. Per IEC 60255-11
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
20ms for interruption without de-energizing
dips 60% of Un
without reset up to 100ms
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
Voltage dips and voltage short interruptions

Backup battery type
www.nari-relays.com
Technical data
24
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In
Thermal withstand capability

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Maximum permitted voltage
Withstand
Resolving time for logic input
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Test voltage across open contact
Making Capacity
Continuous carry
Breaking capacity at 250Vdc

Short duration current
Pickup time(Typ/Max)
Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact
Used for tripping contact

potential free contact
250VAC/DC
1000VAC rms fro 1min
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
0.2A inductive(L/R=40ms)
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
1ms
10,000 operations minimum
Used for signal contacts
5A
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
10ms/15ms
1ms
Communication Interfaces:
Communication medium
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Interfaces for communicating with RTU/SCADA
Port number
Baud rate
Transmission distance
Electrical
Maximal capacity
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Transmission standard
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
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2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
Screened twisted pair cable
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Isolation to ELV level
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
62.5/125m (core DIA/cladding
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
25
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-485 (EIA)
Safety level
Rear interface for local HMI with personal computer via RCSPC software
Port number
1
Local human-machine communication
Application
Download program of protection relay
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
9 pin D-type female connector
Safety level
Interfaces for communicating with a printer
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Interfaces for clock synchronization
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
1MHz burst disturbance tests

- Common mode
- Differential mode
Electrostatic discharge tests
-For contact discharge
-For air discharge
Radio frequency interference tests
Frequency sweep
-Radiated amplitude-modulated
Spot frequency
- Radiated pulse-modulated
Fast transient disturbance tests
- Power supply, I/O & Earth terminals
- Communication terminals
Surge immunity tests
- Power supply, AC inputs, I/O terminals
Conducted RF electromagnetic disturbance
- Power supply, AC, I/O, Comm. terminal
Power frequency magnetic field immunity
Pulse magnetic field immunity
RCS-901
Type test
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
IEC60255-22-1:1988 (idt IEC61000-4-2:1995), Class III
2.5kV
1.0kV
IEC60255-22-2 :1996 (idt IEC 61000-4-2) Class IV
8.0kV
15.0kV
IEC60255-22-3:2000 (idt IEC 61000-4-3:1995 ) class III
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=80MHz/160MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
Class IV, 4kV, 2.5kHz, 5/50ns
IEC60255-22-5:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-5:1995) , Class III
1.2/50us, 2kV, line to earth; 1kV, line to line
IEC60255-22-6, Class III
10V(rms), 150kHz~80MHz
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
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RS-232 (EIA)
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
Multi-mode or single-mode
853/1310nm for multi-mode
1310/1550nm for single-mode
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
26
Damped oscillatory magnetic field immunity
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
100kHz & 1MHz 100A/m
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests
Impulse voltage tests
Insulation measurement
IEC60255-5:2000, test voltage: 2kV, 50Hz, 1min

IEC60255-5:2000, test voltage: 5kV, unipolar
impulses, waveform 1.2/50s, source energy 0.5J
IEC60255-5:2000, insulation resistance >100M, 500Vdc
Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
Damp heat test, cyclic
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
IEC60068-2-30:1980, two (12+12 hours) cycles, 95%RH,
low temperature +25C, high temperature +55C
Dimensions
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27
RCS-902
Line Distance Relay
Application
RCS-902
The RCS-902 relay provides pilot distance element, stepped

distance elements and overcurrent elements used as the
main and back-up protection for transmission lines with singlepole trip, three-pole trip and auto-reclosing. It is intended for
application on overhead lines and underground cables of all
voltage levels, including series compensated lines, doublecircuit lines, weak infeed (WI), short lines, extremely long lines,
three-terminal lines. It fully supports IEC 61850 communication.
Protection and Control

Pole discrepancy detection element. (optional)
Overload alarm function (optional).
Auto-reclosing (single-pole and/or three-pole). (79)
Pilot directional distance element. (85)


Time zero sequence protection during VT failure. (51G VT)

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Line Distance Relay
Functions
28
Fault Recorder.
Fault Locator.
64 tripping reports, 64 alarm reports and 64 binary input status
change reports.
fault.
The relay is insensitive to the power source change and can
be applied to the weak infeed condition.
Definite time and inverse time characteristics are both
provided for zero sequence overcurrent protection.
The relay can receive and transmit the remote tripping
commands from and to the opposite terminal via channel.
The relay can select the faulty phase and make a phase trip
correctly, even for a high resistance fault.
on the rear panel.
The relay provides GPS clock synchronization, such as
Communications
Pilot communication schemes (PUTT, POTT, WI) with fiber,

carrier or other channels.
over TCP/IP
1 RS-232 communication faceplate port for testing and setting
GPS clock synchronization.
Features
The typical pickup time is 10 ms for a close-in fault, 15 ms for
a fault in the middle of the line, 25 ms for a remote fault.
The unique DPFC distance element is integrated in the relay.
It can quickly clear the intern fault. The sensitivity of the DPFC
distance element is very high and the operation speed is very
fast. It is not affected by power swing.
RCS-902
Technical data
Line Distance Relay
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
www.nari-relays.com
29
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:

Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact

250VAC/DC
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
1ms
5A
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
10ms/15ms
1ms
RCS-902
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Making Capacity
Continuous carry
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Port number
Baud rate
Electrical
Maximal capacity
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
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2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Line Distance Relay
30
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-232 (EIA)
RCS-902
RS-485 (EIA)
Safety level
Port number
1
Application
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
Line Distance Relay

- Common mode
- Differential mode
-For air discharge
Frequency sweep
Spot frequency
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850

2.5kV
1.0kV
8.0kV
15.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
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31
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
Line Distance Relay
RCS-902
Dimensions
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32
Line Distance Relay
RCS-902
Typical Wiring Diagram
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33
Name
Function (when energized)
NO.
Name
Function (when
energized)
601
BI_Pulse_GPS
GPS contact synchronization
622
BI_52b_Pha
Phase-A of Circuit Breaker is

tripped
602
BI_Print
Print
623
BI_52b_Phb
Phase-B of Circuit Breaker is

tripped
603
BI_BlkComm
Block local communication in

maintenance condition
624
BI_52b_Phc
Phase-C of Circuit Breaker is

tripped
604
BI_ResetTarget
Reset signal relays and LCD

display
625
BI_LowPres_AR
Block auto-reclosing when

circuit breaker pressure is low
605
EBI_TeleP
Pilot protection enabled
626
BI_Rev_PLC_A
Receive signal for pilot

protection
606
EBI_DistP
Distance protection and DZM

protection enabled
627
BI_Rev_PLC_B

protection
607
EBI_ROC
Zero sequence overcurrent

element enabled
628
BI_Rev_PLC_C

protection
608
En_1P_AR
Select three-pole auto-reclosing

mode
629
Unblocking
Unblocking
609
En_3P_AR
Select 1/3-pole auto-reclosing

mode
703
BI_52b_Pha

tripped
610
EBI_Lockout
Disable auto-reclosing and

initiate 3-phase trip for any fault
705
BI_52b_Phb

tripped
611
BI_InitChTest
Channel test for Blocking

overreach protection
707
BI_52b_Phc

tripped
612
BI_ExTrp_TeleP
Stop sending teleprotection

signal if another set of numerical
relay operates
709
BI_LowPres_AR
Block auto-reclosing when

617
BI_ExTrp1P_AR
Initiate auto-reclosing if another

set of numerical relay output a
single-trip
719
BI_Rev_PLC_A

protection
618
BI_ExTrp3P_AR
Initiate auto-reclosing another

3-trip
721
BI_Rev_PLC_B

protection
619
Alm_Ch
Communication unit alarm
723
BI_Rev_PLC_C

protection
620
BI Reserve 2
Reserved binary input
725
Unblocking
Unblocking
621
BI Reserve 3
Line Distance Relay
NO.
RCS-902
Binary Input List
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34
RCS-931
Line Differential Relay
RCS-931
Application
The RCS-931 relay is an advanced current differential line

protection with stepped distance elements and overcurrent
elements intended for main and backup protection for
transmission lines with single-pole trip, three-pole trip and autoreclosing schemes. Phase segregated current differential,
zero sequence current differential and DPFC differential are
combined into the unique current differential element. The relay
can be used to protect the overhead lines and underground
cables of all voltage levels, including series compensated lines,
double-circuit lines, weak infeed (WI), short lines and extremely
long lines. It is fully compatible with IEC 61850 communication
Functions
Time zero sequence protection during VT failure. (51G

VT)
Pole discrepancy detection element.
Overload alarm function.
Phase current differential protection (87L)

Zero sequence current differential protection (87L)
DPFC ( Deviation of power frequency component) differential
protection (87L)


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35
Fault Recorder.
Fault Locator.
change reports.
sensitivity even in serious CT saturation case.

fault.
Optical fiber data exchange between terminal equipment at
64 kBit/s or 2048kBit/s.
The CT ratio of two terminals could be different. Different
ratio of various CT on each terminal could be regulated by
configurable coefficients in software.
The teleprotection channel could be monitored automatically.
Bit error rate could be displayed online. Differential protection
will be blocked during channel failure.
The relay could receive tripping command from the opposite
terminal protection and transmit tripping command to the
opposite terminal protection via fiber optical channel.
on the rear panel.
Communications
High-speed optical fiber channel for protection data

exchanging
over TCP/IP
1 RS-232 communication faceplate port for testing and setting
Features
RCS-931
Quickly clearing the internal fault for the whole line, the time
is less than 10 ms for faults which is near the busbar, less
than 15ms for faults which is in the center of line and less than
25ms for faults which is in the remote end.
The unique DPFC distance element is integrated in the relay.
It can quickly clear the intern fault. The sensitivity of the DPFC
distance element is very high and the operation speed is very
fast. It is not affected by power swing.
which is insensitive to system unbalance and disturbance. The
measuring element can get both high security and high speed
simultaneously.
The RCS-931 adopts high restraint factor and self-adaptive
floating restraint threshold; it will keep the high reliability and
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
www.nari-relays.com
36
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Making Capacity
Continuous carry
RCS-931

Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact

250VAC/DC
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
1ms
5A
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
10ms/15ms
1ms
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Port number
Baud rate
Electrical
Maximal capacity
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
37
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-485 (EIA)
Safety level
Port number
1
Application
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level

- Common mode
- Differential mode
-For air discharge
Frequency sweep
Spot frequency
RCS-931
Type test
2.5kV
1.0kV
8.0kV
15.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
www.nari-relays.com
RS-232 (EIA)
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
38
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
RCS-931
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
39
RCS-931
Typical wiring Diagram
www.nari-relays.com
40
Function
(when energized)
NO.
Name
622
BI_52b_Pha

tripped
Print
623
BI_52b_Phb

tripped
BI_BlkComm

624
BI_52b_Phc

tripped
604
BI_ResetTarget

display
625
BI_LowPress_AR
B l o c k a u t o - r e c l o s i n g when
605
EBI_DiffP
Pilot protection enabled
626
BI_Send_TT
Send tripping signal for pilot

protection
606
EBI_DistP
Distance protection and DZM

protection enabled
627
BI_Send_TS11
Transfer tripping signal for pilot

protection
607
EBI_ROC
Zero sequence overcurrent

element enabled
628
BI_Send_TS2

protection
608
EBI_Opt1_AR
Select three-pole auto-reclosing

mode
629
BI Reserve 6
609
EBI_Opt2_AR
Select 1/3-pole auto-reclosing

mode
703
BI_52b_Pha

tripped
610
EBI_Lockout
Disable auto-reclosing and

initiate 3-phase trip for any fault
705
BI_52b_Phb

tripped
611
BI Reserve 1
707
BI_52b_Phc

tripped
612
BI Reserve 2
709
BI_LowPress_AR
B l o c k a u t o - r e c l o s i n g when
617
BI_ExTrp1P_AR
Initiate auto-reclosing if another

single-trip
719
BI_Recv_TT
Receive tripping signal for pilot

protection
618
BI_ExTrp3P_AR
Initiate auto-reclosing another

3-trip
721
BI_ Recv _TS11

protection
619
BI Reserve 3
723
BI_ Recv _TS2

protection
620
BI Reserve 4
725
BI Reserve 6
621
BI Reserve 5
NO.
Name
601
BI_Pulse_GPS
602
BI_Print
603
RCS-931
Binary Input List
www.nari-relays.com
Function
(when energized)
41
RCS-941
Line Distance Relay
Functions
Application
The RCS-941 relay is a digital distance protection used as the

main and back-up protection for overhead transmission lines
and ungrounded cables, including phase-phase and phaseground distance element, overcurrent element with three-pole
tripping and auto-reclosing. Pilot scheme can be comprised in
the relay. It is fully compatible with IEC 61850 communication.
Pilot distance protection. (85)

Phase overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Zero sequence overcurrent protection. (50G, 51G)
Under frequency protection. (81)
Under/over voltage protection. (27/59)
Frequency rate-of-change element. (7F)
Voltage rate-of-change element. (7V)
Power swing blocking. (68)
Accelerated tripping for Asymmetric faults.
Accelerated tripping during double circuit line.
Overload alarm function (Optional).
Auto-reclosing (three-pole). (79)
RCS-941

Auto-switching module for AC voltage
Circuit breaker monitoring.
CT failure detection logic.
VT failure detection logic.
Fault Recorder.
Fault Locator.
High resolution oscillography of last 24 oscillograms
(Compatible with international COMTRADE format).
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Line Distance Relay
42
Communications
Pilot communication schemes with fiber, carrier or other

channels.
over TCP/IP.
60870-5-103 protocol.
1 RS-485 communication rear ports for clock synchronization.
1 RS-232 communication rear ports or RS-485 for printer.
setting.
fault.
on the rear panel.
second pulse, minute pulse and software IRIG-B
synchronization.
The format of event report is compatible with international
COMTRADE file.
and IEC 60870-5-103. It provides networking interface such
as RS485, RS232 and Ethernet port.
Features
The relay integrates AC voltage auto-switching module. In
the double-busbar scheme, when the transmission line is
switched between the two busbars, the AC voltage inputs of
the relay will be auto-switched according to the actual busbar
VT based on the states of isolators.
Unique accelerated trip for double-circuit line and
accelerated trip for asymmetric fault can reduce the tripping
time during double-circuit line fault and asymmetric fault. The
two schemes guarantee a fast clearance time even without
pilot protection.
RCS-941
Technical data
Line Distance Relay
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
www.nari-relays.com
5A
43
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:

Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact
5A
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
10ms/15ms
1ms
RCS-941

250VAC/DC
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
1ms
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Port number
Baud rate
Electrical
Maximal capacity
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Line Distance Relay
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Making Capacity
Continuous carry
44
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-232 (EIA)
RCS-941
RS-485 (EIA)
Safety level
Port number
1
Application
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
Line Distance Relay

- Common mode
- Differential mode
-For air discharge
Frequency sweep
Spot frequency
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850

2.5kV
1.0kV
8.0kV
15.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
www.nari-relays.com
45
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
Line Distance Relay
RCS-941
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
46
RCS-943
RCS-943
Application
The RCS-943 relay provides complete set of main and backup

protection for overhead transmission lines and underground
cables of all voltage levels, including current differential element,
stepped distance elements, stepped overcurrent element with
three-pole tripping and auto-reclosing. It is fully compatible with
IEC 61850 communication.
Functions
Protection and control
Phase current differential protection (87L)

Zero sequence current differential protection (87L)
DPFC ( Deviation Power Frequency Component) differential
protection (87L)
Phase-phase distance protection (21P)
Phase-ground distance protection (21G)
Four-stage directional phase overcurrent protection (67P, 50P,
51P)
Four-stage directional zero sequence overcurrent protection
(67G, 50G, 51G)
Power swing blocking function (68)
Overload alarm function (49)

Voltage and current drift auto regulation
Synchro-checking (25)
Control relays of circuit breaker
Auto-reclosing (three-pole) function (79)

Auto-switching module for AC voltage

www.nari-relays.com
47


Fault Recorder.
Fault Locator.
(Compatible with international COMTRADE format).
sensitivity even in serious CT saturation case.

fault.
Optical fiber data exchange between terminal equipment at
64 kBit/s or 2048kBit/s.
The CT ratio of two terminals could be different. Different
ratio of various CT on each terminal could be regulated by
configurable coefficients in software.
The teleprotection channel could be monitored automatically.
Bit error rate could be displayed online. Differential protection
will be blocked during channel failure.
The relay could receive tripping command from the opposite
terminal protection and transmit tripping command to the
opposite terminal protection via fiber optical channel.
do the commissioning using the traditional screw terminals on
the rear panel.
Communications
High-speed optical fiber channel for protection data

exchanging.
over TCP/IP.
60870-5-103 protocol.
1 RS-485 communication rear ports for clock synchronization.
1 RS-232 communication rear ports or RS-485 for printer.
setting.
Features
RCS-943
The relay integrates AC voltage auto-switching module. In

the double-busbar scheme, when the transmission line is
switched between the two busbars, the AC voltage inputs of
the relay will be auto-switched according to the actual busbar
VT based on the states of isolators.
The RCS-943 adopts high restraint factor and self-adaptive
floating restraint threshold, it will keep the high reliability and
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
www.nari-relays.com
Technical data
48
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Making Capacity
Continuous carry
RCS-943

Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact

250VAC/DC
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
1ms
5A
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
10ms/15ms
1ms
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Port number
Baud rate
Electrical
Maximal capacity
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
49
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-485 (EIA)
Safety level
Port number
1
Application
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level

- Common mode
- Differential mode
-For air discharge
Frequency sweep
Spot frequency
RCS-943
Type test
2.5kV
1.0kV
8.0kV
15.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
www.nari-relays.com
RS-232 (EIA)
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
50
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
RCS-943
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
51
RCS-922
Stub Differential Relay
Application
Current differential protection. (87)

Two-zone overcurrent protection for energizing a bus or a line
(50E)
CT pole open detection logic.
Current drift auto adjustment.
Fault Recorder.
change reports.

(Compatible with international COMTRADE format)
Rear communication ports: Ethernet with IEC 61850 or 2
RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, 1 RS-485 with clock
synchronization, 1 RS-232 or RS-485 with printer.
Front communication port: 1 RS-232 for testing and setting.
Features
Overcurrent protection is provided in the relay for energizing
www.nari-relays.com
Functions
RCS-922
The RCS-922 relay is a current differential protection for a stub

between two breakers in one-and-a-half breaker connection
system. It can also be applied as current differential protection
for short lines. It provides overcurrent elements for energizing
a faulty bus or energizing a faulty line. It is fully compatible with
52
a faulty bus or energizing a faulty line.

on the rear panel.

On the premise of 24 samples per cycle, all data
measurement, calculation and logic discrimination could be
done within one sampling period. The event recording and
protection logic calculation are completed simultaneously.
second pulse, minute pulse and IRIG-B synchronization.
COMTRADE file.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
RCS-922
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
Burden
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
www.nari-relays.com
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
53
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Making Capacity
Continuous carry

250VAC/DC
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
1ms

Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact
5A
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
10ms/15ms
1ms
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Port number
Baud rate
Maximal capacity
Electrical
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
RCS-922
54
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
1
Application
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode
RCS-922

-For air discharge
Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

2.5kV
1.0kV
8.0kV
15.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

www.nari-relays.com
55
Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
RCS-922
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
56
RCS-924
RCS-924
Application
The RCS-924 relay provides current differential protection with

overcurrent elements for 3-terminal or 4-terminal mode system.
It provides overcurrent elements for energizing a faulty bus or
energizing a faulty line. It is fully compatible with IEC 61850
communication.
Functions

3-terminal or 4-terminal current differential protection. (87)

Two-level phase overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Overcurrent protection for energizing a faulty bus or a faulty
line. (50E)
Fault Recorder.
Features
Current differential protection for 3-terminal or 4-terminal
connections. When one of the terminals is open, the relay
will automatically become 2-terminal or 3-terminal differential
protection.
www.nari-relays.com
57
the rear panel.

COMTRADE file.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
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220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
RCS-924
AC Current Inputs:
58
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
Electrical
RS-485 (EIA)
RCS-924
Optical(Optional)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Twisted Pair
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
ST
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode Fiber
Wavelength
850/820nm
Fiber size

DIA)
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength

Fiber size

DIA)
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
59
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Application

Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level

RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level

RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency
2.5kV
1.0kV

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

www.nari-relays.com
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
RCS-924
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
60
Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
RCS-924
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
61
RCS-925
Voltage Relay
Application
RCS-925
The RCS-925 relay is an overvoltage and undervoltage

protection for transmission lines. It can receive a tripping
command from the relay at the remote end and transmit a
tripping command to the remote end via a communication
channel. It comprises various local criteria for remote tripping .It
is fully compatible with IEC 61850 communication.
Functions
Overvoltage protection (59)
Under voltage protection (27)
Receiving and transmitting of remote tripping.
Local criteria for remote tripping.
VT pole open detection logic.
Fault Recorder.
change reports.
Features
Remote tripping is supervised by various controlling elements
in RCS-925. The relay adopts compensated overvoltage
element, compensated undervoltage element, DPFC
element, zero sequence current element, negative sequence
current element, undercurrent element, low power factor
element, low active power element, etc., as local criterion of
remote tripping. Those criteria can be enabled or disabled
by corresponding logic setting. If anyone of these criteria
elements is met, remote tripping command will trip the
remote breaker.
www.nari-relays.com
Voltage Relay

62
on the rear panel.

COMTRADE file.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
RCS-925
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Voltage Relay
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
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220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
63
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
Optical(Optional)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Baud rate
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Twisted Pair
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
ST
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode Fiber
Wavelength
850/820nm
Fiber size

DIA)
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength

Fiber size

DIA)
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
Voltage Relay
Electrical
Port number
RCS-925
64
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Application

Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level

RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level

RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Voltage Relay
RCS-925
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency
2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

www.nari-relays.com
65
Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
Voltage Relay
RCS-925
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
66
Circuit Breaker Protection

Circuit Breaker Protection Applications
How our Circuit Breaker Protection products provide reliable, fast and accurate protection through our patented techniques are
described in this section. Technical data of different devices are provided in each relaying description.
Function Index
Circuit Breaker Protection
Function
Functional Code
RCS-921
RCS-923A
RCS-923B

Breaker failure protection
Dead zone protection
Pole discrepancy protection
Synchronism check
Auto-reclosing function
CT failure detection supervision
VT failure detection Supervision
Fault Recorder
IEC 60870-5-103 protocol
50P, 51P
50G, 51G
50BF
50E
50D
25
79
Function
Breaker failure protection
Overvoltage protection
Voltage balance protection
Current balance protection
Ground detector protection
Non-electrical quantity protection
Thermal overload protection
Switch-onto-fault (SOTF) protection
Pole discrepancy protection
Synchronism check
Auto-reclosing function
Configurable binary inputs
Breaker remote control
Analog quantity measurements
Pulse accumulating inputs
Fault Recorder
Functional Code
50P, 51P
50G, 51G
50BF
50E
50D
59
60V
60C
64
NE
49
25
79
RCS-921
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RCS-923A
RCS-923B
RCS-9631
67
RCS-921
Breaker
Failure Protection
Application
Functions
RCS-921
The RCS-921 relay is a breaker failure relay with autoreclosing used for the protection of circuit breakers in oneand-a-half breaker connection type system and angle breaker
connection type system. It includes breaker failure protection,
pole discrepancy protection, dead zone protection, energizing
protection and auto-reclosing. It is fully compatible with IEC
61850 communication.

Front communication port: 1 RS-232 for testing and setting
and a 15-pin port for debugging.
Breaker failure protection. (50BF)

Two-zone overcurrent protection for energizing a bus or a line
(50E)
Overcurrent protection of dead zone faults. (50D)
Pole discrepancy function.
Re-tripping after other protection tripping.
Single pole and three pole auto-reclosing. (79)
VT pole open detection logic.
Auto adjustment of voltage and current drift.
Fault Recorder.
Features

The overcurrent element for dead zone protection in
www.nari-relays.com
Breaker Failure Protection
68
RCS-921 can clear the fault between breaker and CT.
The relay will selectively re-trip when the phase current is
larger than setting after other protection tripping.
which is insensitive to system unbalance and disturbance. The
measuring element can get both high security and high speed
simultaneously.

on the rear panel.
COMTRADE file.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
RCS-921
Backup battery type
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
www.nari-relays.com
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
69
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
Optical(Optional)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Baud rate
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Twisted Pair
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
ST
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode Fiber
Wavelength
850/820nm
Fiber size

DIA)
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength

Fiber size

DIA)
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
Electrical
Port number
RCS-921
70
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Application

Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level

RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level

RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
RCS-921
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency
2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

www.nari-relays.com
71
Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
RCS-921
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
72
RCS-923
RCS-923
Application
The RCS-923 relay is a breaker failure protection for circuit

breaker. It can also be used for overcurrent protection of bus
coupler or bus section. It provides breaker failure protection,
pole discrepancy protection, energizing protection and autoreclosing. It is fully compatible with IEC 61850 communication.
Functions

Fault Recorder.
Front communication port: 1 RS-232 for testing and setting
and a 15-pin port for debugging.
Breaker failure initiation. (50BF)

Two-zone phase overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Two-zone zero sequence overcurrent protection. (50G, 51G)
Overcurrent protection for faulty bus or faulty line energizing.
(50E)
Features
www.nari-relays.com
73
the rear panel.

COMTRADE file.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
www.nari-relays.com
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
RCS-923
AC Current Inputs:
74
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
Electrical
RS-485 (EIA)
RCS-923
Optical(Optional)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Twisted Pair
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
ST
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode Fiber
Wavelength
850/820nm
Fiber size

DIA)
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength

Fiber size

DIA)
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
75
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Application

Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level

RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level

RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency
2.5kV
1.0kV

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

www.nari-relays.com
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
RCS-923
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
76
Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
RCS-923
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
77
Capacitor Protection
Capacitor Protection Applications
How our Capacitor Protection products provide reliable, fast and accurate protection through our patented techniques are described in
this section. Technical data of different devices are provided in each relaying description.
Function
Functional Code
RCS-9631
50P, 51P
59
60V
Current balance protection
60C
64
NE
49
VT failure detection supervision
Fault Recorder
Capacitor Protection
Function Index
www.nari-relays.com
78
RCS-9631C
Capacitor Management Relay

Functions

Three-level overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)

Overvoltage protection. (59)
Undervoltage protection. (27)
Voltage balance protection. (60V)
Current balance protection. (60C)
Ground detector protection. (64)
Non-electrical quantity protection. (63, NE)
Thermal overload protection. (49)
Nine (9) binary inputs.
Circuit breaker control.
Nine (9) analog quantity measurements.
Four (4) pulse accumulating inputs.
Fault Recorder.
64 tripping reports and 256 SOE (Sequence of Events)
records.
(compatible with international COMTRADE format)
Rear communication ports: Ethernet with IEC 61850 or
2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, 1 RS-485 for
clock synchronization, 1 RS-485 for communication to
printer.
Application
The RCS-9631C provides digital protection, control

and monitoring unit for shunt capacitor banks in solidly
grounded, impedance grounded, Peterson coil grounded
and ungrounded system. It is fully compatible with IEC
RCS-9631C
Features
The RCS-9631C integrates protection, control, monitoring
and metering functions for the capacitor in one rack.
Definite time and inverse time characteristics of
overcurrent protection are both provided.
The RCS-9631C relay constantly measures a large mount
of analog quantities, such as phase voltage, phase-tophase voltage, phase current, active power, reactive
power, power factor and frequency.
The relay can monitor the status and record the number of
switching times of the circuit breaker.
wiring connector and screw terminal connector. The
unique connectorized wiring connectors from the relay
rear panel to the terminal blocks on the rack or cabinet
makes the on-site commissioning and replacement much
easier than when you do the commissioning using the
traditional screw terminals on the rear panel.
www.nari-relays.com
79

COMTRADE file.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
Specified service temperature range
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

20ms for interruption without de-energizingdips 60% of Un
Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
RCS-9631C
AC Current Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
Thermal
withstand
capability
continuously
10s
1s
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
www.nari-relays.com
AC Voltage Inputs:
80
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
RCS-9631C
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

2.5kV
1.0kV
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81
-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=80MHz/160MHz /450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

Dry heat test
RCS-9631C
Environmental tests
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82
Busbar Protection
Busbar Protection Applications
How our products provide reliable, fast and accurate protection through our patented techniques are described in this section. Technical
data of different devices are provided in the each relaying description.
Function Index
Functional
Code
RCS-915AB
RCS-915AS
RCS-915CD
RCS-915E
RCS-915F
RCS-915G
87PB
87DB
Function
Check zone and discrimination zone for bus selection
Breaker failure protection for each terminal
50BF
Breaker failure protection for bus coupler and bus section
50BF
50E
50D
50P, 51P
CT saturation detection logic
Pole discrepancy function
Different CT ratio regulation
VT failure detection supervision
Fault Recorder
Application for 3 phase CT
Application for single-busbar
Application for double-busbar
Application for triple-busbar
Application for quadruple-busbar
Application for 3/2 or 4/3 breaker scheme
Busbar Protection
Voltage supervision element
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83
RCS-915
Busbar Protection
Diagram of double busbars configuration with transfer bus
Diagram of RCS-915E applied to 3/2 breaker configuration
Busbar Protection
The RCS-915 relay is a digital protection system used for the

main and back-up protection of busbars of any application
schemes, such as single busbar, double busbar, double busbar
with transfer bar, one-and-a-half breaker, etc. Up to 21 bay
units can be comprised in this busbar protection system. It also
can meet the spefic requirements when a bus coupler is used
as bypass concurrently. It is fully compatible with IEC 61850
communication with an additional communication unit.
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RCS-915
Application
84
Functions
communication to printer, 1 RS-232 for testing and setting at

the front.
Phase current differential protection. (87PB)

DPFC current differential protection. (87DB)
Check-zone and discrimination-zone for the selection of a
faulty bus
Breaker failure protection for each line or transformer
connected to the bus. (50BF)
Breaker failure protection for bus coupler and bus section.
(50BF BS, 50BF BC)
Overcurrent protection for energizing a bus. (50E)
Overcurrent protection for detecting a dead zone fault of bus
coupler. (50D)
Time overcurrent protection for bus coupler. (51P, 51G)
CT saturation detection logic.
Voltage supervision element.
Fault recorder.
32 trippingreports, 32 alarm reports and 32 binary input status
change reports.
Communication ports: 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103, 1
RS-485 for clock synchronization, 1 RS-232 or RS-485 for
Features
The typical operating time of bus differential protection is less
than 15 ms.(condition: 2*Idif_setting or 1*In)
The relay can select the faulty bus and make a selective trip
correctly by check zone and discrimination zone.
The ratio of CT on each terminal could be different and could
be regulated by configurable coefficients in software.
There are two different detecting algorithms for CT saturation
to prevent any mal-operations due to that.
Busbar differential element could be supervised by the
voltage elements.
The sensitive and high-speed DFPC current differential
element is integrated in the relay.
One overcurrent element is used as dead zone protection to
clear the fault between breaker and CT.
The breaker failure protection of all feeders, bus coupler and
bus section is integrated in the RCS-915 relay.
Various GPS clock synchronizations are provided: second/
minute pulse via binary input or RS-485, message via
communication ports and IRIG-B synchronization.
RCS-915
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Busbar Protection
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
www.nari-relays.com
5A
85
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_ IEC 60288
Rated Voltage (Un)
100V/ 3, 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
175 V
230V
continuously
120 V
120 V
200V
10s
200 V
200 V
350V
1s
250 V
250 V
400V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
<2.5 VA/phase @ Un
linear to
Thermal
withstand
capability
Burden
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
RCS-915
Item
Output model
Parameters
Electrical
RS-485 (EIA)
Optical(Optional)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Twisted Pair
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
ST
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode Fiber
Wavelength
850/820nm
Fiber size
62.5/125m (core DIA/cladding DIA)
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
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Busbar Protection
86
Electrical
Ethernet
( Additional communication unit is
required)
Optical(optional
Port number
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength

Fiber size
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Application

Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Busbar Protection
RCS-915
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

2.5kV
1.0kV

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=80MHz/160MHz/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
www.nari-relays.com
87
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Environmental tests
Dry heat test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -10C

Busbar Protection
RCS-915
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
88
Busbar Protection
RCS-915
Typical Wiring Diagram
Integral structure diagram of RCS-915AB
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Busbar Protection
RCS-915
89
Breaker failure initiation diagram of RCS-915AB (1)
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Busbar Protection
RCS-915
90
Breaker failure initiation diagram of RCS-915AB (2)
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91
Binary Inputs List of RCS-915AB
NO.
Name
NO.
Name
3A1
Alm_BI_Blk_BBP
Busbar differential protection

being blocked
1A8
EBI_VT_BB1
VT of busbar 1 in service
3A10
EBI_BC_As_BT_Mode
Bus coupler as breaker

substitution
1A6
EBI_VT_BB2
VT of busbar 2 in service
1A10
EBI_IntLink_Mode
Single busbar link
EBI_NegPolar_CT_BT
When bus coupler is used to

substitute one feeder circuit
breaker, the polarity of CT is
reversed.
6B1
EBI_BFP
Enable circuit breaker failure

protection
Busbar 1 disconnector of bus

coupler being closed. Used
only when bus coupler is
substituting a feeder circuit
breaker.
6B2
EBI_BBP
Enable busbar differential

protection
6B3
EBI_SOTF_BC
Enable bus coupler SOTF

protection
Busbar 2 disconnector of bus

coupler being closed. Used
only when bus coupler is
substituting a feeder circuit
breaker.
6B4
EBI_OC_BC
Enable bus coupler over

current protection
6B5
EBI_PD_BC
Enable bus coupler pole

disagreement protection
Phase A tripping signal of

feeder of which circuit breaker
being substituted by bus
coupler, used to initiate BFP.
6B9
BI_52b_BC
Bus coupler breaker in open

position
6B10
BI_PD_BC
Bus coupler breaker in phase

disagreement position
6B11
BI_BlkComm
Block monitoring direction
6B12
BI_ConfirmDS
Disconnector position being

confirmed
Phase C tripping signal of

6B13
BI_Print
Initiating printing
6B14
BI_Pulse_GPS
Time synchronizing pulse

input
Three phase tripping signal of

6B15
BI_RstTarg
Resetting latched tripping

alarm signal
3A8
4A3
4A1
4A8
4A6
4A4
4A10
6B20
EBI_VT_BB1
EBI_VT_BB2
BI_A_BFI_BT
BI_B_BFI_BT
BI_C_BFI_BT
BI _BFI_BT
BI_Disable_VCE_BFP
Phase B tripping signal of

Disable voltage control

of circuit breaker failure
protection
DC/DC
6B23
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BI Reserve
RCS-915
24V Binary Input
Busbar Protection
HV Binary Input
RCS-915
92
Busbar Protection
Integral structure diagram of RCS-915E
Binary Input List of RCS-915E

NO.
Name
NO.
Name
3B1
En_BBP
Enable busbar differential

protection
3B14
BI_Pulse_GPS
3B2
En_BFP
Enable circuit breaker failure

protection
3B15
BI_ResetTarget

display
3B11
BI_BlkComm

3B23
BI Reserve
3B13
BI_Print
Print
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Busbar Protection
RCS-915
93
Breaker failure initiation diagram of RCS-915E
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94
Transformer Protection
Transformer Protection Applications
data of different devices are provided in each relaying description.
Function Index
RCS-9661C
RCS-9671C
RCS-9679C
RCS-9681C
RCS-9621C
67P
50P, 51P
67G
50G, 51G
Phase-to-phase impedance protection
21P
Phase-to-ground impedance protection
21G
Undervoltage protection
(calculated) zero sequence overcurrent protection
Zero sequence overvoltage protection
Negative sequence overcurrent protection
RCS-974A
RCS-978EH
RCS-978EN
Unrestraint current differential protection from two (2)

87UT

to six (6) CT inputs
Percentage current differential protection from two (2)
87PT
to six (6) CT inputs

DPFC current differential protection from two (2) to six
87DT
(6) CT inputs
Zero sequence current differential protection from two
87GT/64REF
(2) to six (6) CT inputs

Common-and-serial windings differential protection for
87ST
auto-transformer
Back-up protection at HV side
(I side)
RCS-978E
RCS-978HB
RCS-978CS
Main protection
Functional
Code
RCS-978C
Function
27
50N, 51N
59N
50Q, 51Q
Over excitation protection
24
Breaker failure initiation
BFI
67P
50P, 51P
67G
50G, 51G
Back-up protection at MV side of a

transformer(II side)
zero sequence overcurrent protection
21P
Phase-to-ground impedance protection
21G
50N, 51N
59N
24
Breaker failure initiation
BFI
(calculated) zero sequence overcurrent protection

zero sequence overvoltage protection
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95
67P
50P, 51P
50N, 51N
59N
Back-up protection at LV side 2 (IV side)

Back-up protection at LV side (Combined
current of III side and IV side)
Back-up protection for LV side winding
67P
50P, 51P
59N
50P, 51P
50P, 51P
50P, 51P
50N, 51N
Mechanical protection
Pole disagreement protection

Back-up protection for common winding of
auto-transformer
Miscellaneous
49
On-load tap change (OLTC) blocking during overload
49
Cooler initiation function during overload
49
Power swing blocking function
68
2nd harmonics blocking
Even harmonic blocking
Waveform distortion blocking

AC voltage auto-switching
CT circuit failure supervision
CTS
VT circuit failure supervision
VTS
CB control circuit supervision
Breaker remote control function
Fault and disturbance recorder
IEC 61850 protocol
* Require one additional communication unit to support IEC 61850 protocol.

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Back-up protection at LV side 1 (III side)
96
RCS-978
Functions

Application
The RCS-978 relay is a digital protection used for the main and
backup protection for various transformer application, including
two-winding transformers, three-winding transformers, autotransformers, split-phase transformers. Up to six(6) CT inputs
can be comprised in the current differential protection. It is fully
compatible with IEC 61850 communication with an additional
communication unit.
RCS-978
Percentage current differential protection. (87PT)

Unrestraint current differential protection. (87UT)
DPFC current differential protection. (87DT)
Restricted Earth Fault Protection/Zero sequence current
differential protection. ( 87GT/64REF)
Common-and-serial-windings differential protection only
for autotransformer (87ST)
Three-stage voltage controlled directional overcurrent
protection for HV side and MV side. (67P, 50P, 51P)
Five-stage voltage controlled directional overcurrent
protection for LV side. (67P, 50N, 51N)
Three-stage directional zero sequence overcurrent
protection for HV side and MV side. (67N/G, 50N/G, 51N/
G)
Two-stage phase-to-phase impedance protection for HV
side and MV side. (21P)
Two-stage phase-to-ground impedance protection for HV
side and MV side. (21G)
Two-stage over excitation protection for HV or MV side.
(24)
Breaker failure initiation for HV side and MV side. (BFI)
Zero sequence overvoltage protection for LV side. (59N)
Combined-overcurrent protection for LV side (50P, 51P)
Overcurrent protection for common winding of autotransformer. (50P, 51P)
Zero sequence overcurrent protection for common winding
of auto-transformer. (50G, 51G)
Voltage control element for overcurrent protection.
Overload alarm (49)
Cooler initiation during overload. (49)
On-load tap change (OLTC) blocking during overload.(49)
CT circuit failure supervision. (CTS)
VT circuit failure supervision. (VTS
Tripping circuit supervision.
Fault and disturbance recorder.
32 trippingreports, 32 alarm reports and 32 binary input
Communication ports: Ethernet with IEC 61850 (One
additional communication unit is required) or 2 RS-485
with IEC 60870-5-103, 1 RS-485 for clock synchronization,
1 RS-232 for communication to printer, 1 RS-232 for
testing and setting at the front.
www.nari-relays.com
97
Features
Main and backup protection can be integrated in one set
of protection equipment. Protection information such as
sampled data and binary inputs is shared by all elements.
Y transfer method is used to adjust phase angle of
secondary current on each side of the transformer, which can
make the faulty and healthy phase possess its characteristic.
Therefore, restraint current and differential current can be
phase-segregated to distinguish the faulty phase from phase
only with inrush current characteristic when transformer is
energized.
Two discrimination principles for inrush current are provided:
harmonics restraint and waveform distortion restraint.
DPFC percentage differential protection is regardless of the
load current and is sensitive to small internal fault current
within the transformer. Its performance against current
transformer saturation is also good.
Calculated zero sequence current is used in zero sequence
differential protection (or called restricted earth fault
protection) and common-and-serial-windings differential
protection to avoid mal-operation resulting from mistake
polarity of zero sequence CT of each side of transformer.
Moreover CT ratio compensation of secondary zero sequence
current is realized by software.
Positive sequence current restraint element is adopted to
eliminate influence of difference of transient characteristic
and saturation of various CT to zero sequence percentage differential
protection.
Distinguish of open and short circuit of CT against fault is
more reliable due to combination of voltage and current value
method adopted.
Maximum requirements to backup protection of all sides of
the transformer are provided. The tripping output circuit can
be configured by tripping matrix and suitable to any mode of
tripping.
supervise the impedance protection during a power swing.
RCS-978
The power swing blocking logic can make the relay stand
aside for an external fault during a power swing and pickup
for an internal fault.
The RCS-978 relay is based on NRs well established and
proven hardware platform of multi-processor. Two CPU
modules are adopted in the relay. Each CPU module has one
microprocessor and two digital signal processors (DSP). All
CPUs can operate in parallel.
The connector type can be selected as welded terminal
connector or crimp terminal connector. The unique welded
terminal connectors from the relay rear panel to the
terminal blocks on the rack or cabinet makes the on-site
commissioning and replacement much easier than the
traditional screw terminals when you do the commissioning.
independent data acquisition and calculation modules, CPU
module and MON module. There are different fault detectors
in the CPU module used for various protective functions and
independent fault detectors in MON module for connecting
power supply of output relays. The relay can drive a tripping
output only when protection element operates with the
fault detectors both in the CPU module and in the MON
module operating simultaneously. This kind of independent
supervision of tripping outputs using fault detectors can
avoid any mal-operation possibly caused by any hardware
component failures.
COMTRADE file.
The relay is equipped with Ethernet ports with IEC 61850 (one
additional communication unit is required) and RS-485 ports
with IEC 60870-5-103.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
www.nari-relays.com
5A
98
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_ IEC 60288
Rated Voltage (Un)
100V/ 3, 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
175 V
230V
continuously
120 V
120 V
200V
10s
200 V
200 V
350V
1s
250 V
250 V
400V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
<2.5 VA/phase @ Un
linear to
Thermal
withstand
capability
Burden
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
RCS-978
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
Electrical
RS-485 (EIA)
Optical(Optional)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Twisted Pair
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
ST
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode Fiber
Wavelength
850/820nm
Fiber size
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
99
Electrical
Ethernet
( Additional communication unit is
required)
Optical(optional
Port number
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength

Fiber size
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Application

Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level

< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level

RCS-978
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

2.5kV
1.0kV

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=80MHz/160MHz/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
www.nari-relays.com
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
100
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Environmental tests
Dry heat test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -10C

RCS-978
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
101
RCS-974
Transformer Auxiliary Relay
Application
The RCS-974 relay is transformer auxiliary relay designed
for transformer protection, which provides mechanical
protection, pole disagreement protection and breaker failure
protection. Mechanical protection can be configured as gas, oil
temperature, winding temperature, pressure, oil level and so on.
It is fully compatible with IEC 61850 communication.
61850 or IEC60870-5-103, optical-fiber serial port (optional)

or 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, 1 RS-485 for
clock synchronization, 1 RS-232 with printer.
Features
Seven (7) channels of mechanical quantity inputs are for
signaling. Five (5) channels of mechanical quantity inputs
are for instantaneous tripping. Three (3) channels of
mechanical quantity inputs are for tripping with time delay.
and the other for protection and its logic. Tripping outputs
are supervised by the fault detector to prevent a maloperation.
traditional screw terminals when you do the commissioning
COMTRADE file.
as RS485, RS232, and Ethernet and optical-fiber port.
RCS-974
Functions
Mechanical protection. (26: oil and winding temperature; 63:
gas, pressure; 71: oil level; etc)
Breaker failure initiation. (BFI)
Pole disagreement protection.
64 pieces of tripping reports.
64 pieces of alarm reports.
64 pieces of binary input status change reports.
Rear communication ports: Ethernet (Optional) with IEC
www.nari-relays.com
102
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
RCS-974
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
10s
withstand
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Making Capacity
Continuous carry
Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact

250VAC/DC
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
1ms
www.nari-relays.com
5A
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
10ms/15ms
1ms
103
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Port number
Baud rate
Electrical
Maximal capacity
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-485 (EIA)
2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
1
Application
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
RCS-974
104
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode
-For air discharge
Frequency sweep
Spot frequency


2.5kV
1.0kV
8.0kV
15.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests
RCS-974

Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
www.nari-relays.com
105
RCS-974
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
106
RCS-9621C
Transformer
Management Relay
Zero sequence overvoltage protection for HV side. (59N)

CB circuit control relays.
Analog quantity measurements.
CT circuit failure supervision. (CTS)
VT circuit failure supervision.(VTS)
CB control circuit supervision.
records.
Rear communication ports: Ethernet with IEC 61850 or IEC
60870-5-103, 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103, 1 RS-485 for
clock synchronization, 1 RS-232 for communication to printer.
Application
The RCS-9621C is designed for digital protection, control and

monitoring of auxiliary transformers and ground transformers in
impedance grounded, Peterson coil grounded or ungrounded
system. It is fully compatible with IEC 61850 communication.
RCS-9621C
Features
Overcurrent protection could be supervised by voltage control
elements.
Mechanical protection could be configured as thermal, gas,
oil temperature, winding temperature, pressure, oil level and
so on.
of analog quantities, such as phase voltage, phase-tophase voltage, zero-sequence voltage, phase current, zerosequence current, active power, reactive power, power factor
and frequency.
The relay can monitor the status of the circuit breaker.
second pulse and IRIG-B synchronization.
The HMI interface with a LCD and a 9-button keypad on the
front panel is friendly to users.
COMTRADE file.
The relay is equipped with Ethernet ports with the IEC 61850
protocol or IEC 60870-5-103 protocol and RS-485 ports with
IEC 60870-5-103 protocol.
Transformer Management Relay
Functions
Three-stage voltage controlled overcurrent protection. (50P,
51P)
Two- stage negative sequence overcurrent protection. (50Q,
51Q)
Inverse positive sequence overcurrent protection for HV
side. (51IDMT)
Three-stage zero sequence overcurrent protection for HV
side. (50N, 51N)
Three-stage zero sequence overcurrent protection and
inverse zero-sequence overcurrent protection for LV side.
(50N, 51N)
www.nari-relays.com
107
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
Rated Voltage (Un)

linear to
continuously
10s
1s
Thermal
withstand
capability
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
www.nari-relays.com
Standard
RCS-9621C
AC Voltage Inputs:
108
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
RCS-9621C
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
www.nari-relays.com
109
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
Environmental tests
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

RCS-9621C
Dry heat test
www.nari-relays.com
110
RCS-9661C

Application
The RCS-9661C is a digital protection relay designed for
mechanical protection of transformer. Mechanical protection
could be configured as gas, oil temperature, winding
temperature, pressure, oil level and so on. It is fully compatible
with IEC 61850 communication.
Functions
8 (up to 10 by configure card F3) channels of mechanical
quantity input are provided for trip or alarm.
Voltage paralleling relays or switchover relays
CB circuit control relays
AC voltage auto-switching function.
records.
60870-5-103, 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103, 1 RS-485 for
RCS-9661C
Features
Power supply of mechanical quantity input circuit is
monitored.
Mechanical protection and other auxiliary relay circuit are
independence of each other.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70

www.nari-relays.com
111
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
10s
1s
Thermal
withstand
capability
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
RCS-9661C
Rated Voltage
Binary Outputs:
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
www.nari-relays.com
Item
Output model
112
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
RCS-9661C
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
www.nari-relays.com
113
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
Environmental tests
Dry heat test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

RCS-9661C
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
114
RCS-9671C
Transformer
Differential Relay
Application
The RCS-9671 relay is a digital current differential protection,
providing protection for various transformers. The differential
protection could satisfy two-winding or three-winding
transformer with up to four (4) CT inputs. It is fully compatible
Functions


One-stage overcurrent protection for MV side.(50P or 51P)
One-stage overcurrent protection for LV side. (50P or 51P)
2nd harmonic blocking for differential protection.
CT circuit failure supervision.(CTS)
records.
60870-5-103, 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103, 1 RS-485
for clock synchronization, 1 RS-232 for communication to
printer.
RCS-9671C
Transformer Differential Relay
Features
The typical operating time of unrestraint current differential

protection is 35ms.
The percentage differential element and unrestraint current
differential elements are provided as the main protection of
transformer.
There are independent general fault detectors in MON
module, which will connect power supply to output relays
when operate, besides protective fault detectors in the CPU

module used for various protective functions. The relay could
drive a tripping output contact only when the fault detectors in
the CPU module and the fault detectors in the MON module
operate simultaneously.
Current differential protection could be supervised by second
harmonics to distinguish inrush current.
The ratio of CT on each side could be different. Different
ratio of various CT on each side could be regulated by
configurable parameters in the relay.
Various transformer and CT connection types at each side
could be compensated by configuring logic setting in the
relay.
COMTRADE file.
www.nari-relays.com
115
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
Rated Voltage (Un)

linear to
continuously
10s
1s
Thermal
withstand
capability
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
www.nari-relays.com
Standard
RCS-9671C
AC Voltage Inputs:
116
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
RCS-9671C
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
www.nari-relays.com
117
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
Environmental tests
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

RCS-9671C
Dry heat test
www.nari-relays.com
118
RCS-9679C
Transformer Relay
Application
The RCS-9679C is a digital relay used for the main protection,
backup protection and mechanical protection for 2-winding
transformers with up to three CT inputs. It is fully compatible with
Functions

RCS-9679C
Transformer Relay
Features

2nd harmonic blocking for differential protection.
Three-stage voltage controlled overcurrent protection for HV
side. (50P, 51P)
Three-stage voltage controlled overcurrent protection for LV
side. (50P,51P)
Cooler initiation function during overload.(49)
On-load tap change (OLTC) blocking function during
overload.(49)
Zero sequence overvoltage alarm function. (59N)
8 (up to 10 by configuring card F3) channels of mechanical
quantity protection. (MR)
records.
60870-5-103, 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103, 1 RS-485
for clock synchronization, 1 RS-232 for communication to
printer.
The typical operating time of Unrestraint current differential

protection is 35ms.
Current differential protection could be supervised by second
harmonics to distinguish inrush current.
The ratio of CT on each side could be different. Different ratio
of various CT on each side could be regulated by configurable
parameters in software.
Various transformer and CT connection types at each side
could be compensated by configuring logic setting in the
relay.
COMTRADE file.
www.nari-relays.com
119
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
Rated Voltage (Un)

linear to
continuously
10s
1s
Thermal
withstand
capability
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
www.nari-relays.com
Transformer Relay
Standard
RCS-9679C
AC Voltage Inputs:
120
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Transformer Relay
RCS-9679C
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
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121
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
Environmental tests
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

Transformer Relay
RCS-9679C
Dry heat test
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122
RCS-9681C
Transformer
Management Relay
Application
RCS-9681C
The RCS-9681C is a digital protection, control and monitoring

unit for power transformer in solidly grounded, impedance
grounded, Peterson coil grounded and ungrounded system.
It can provide complete backup protection solution applied for
each side of power transformer. It is fully compatible with IEC
Functions
Features
Five-stage voltage controlled directional overcurrent

protection. (50P, 51P,67P)
Three-stage zero sequence overcurrent protection. (50G,
51G)
One-stage zero sequence overvoltage protection.(59N)
Cooler initiation function during overload.(49)
On-load-tap-change (OLTC) blocking function during
overload.(49)
CT circuit failure supervision.CTS
VT circuit failure supervision.VTS
records.
60870-5-103, 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103, 1 RS-485 for
Overcurrent protection could be supervised by voltage control

elements.
Overvoltage protection could be supervised by zero sequence
current element.
of analog quantities, such as phase voltage, phase-tophase voltage, zero sequence voltage, phase current, zero
sequence current, active power, reactive power, power factor
and frequency.
COMTRADE file.
www.nari-relays.com
123
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
Rated Voltage (Un)

linear to
continuously
10s
1s
Thermal
withstand
capability
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
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Standard
RCS-9681C
AC Voltage Inputs:
124
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
RCS-9681C
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
www.nari-relays.com
125
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
Environmental tests
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

RCS-9681C
Dry heat test
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126
Reactor Protection
Reactor Protection Applications
Function Index
Function
Main protection
Functional Code
RCS-917A
RCS-917B
RCS-9647C
87UT
Percentage current differential protection
87PT
87DT
87GT/64REF
Unrestraint current differential protection

Inter-turn fault protection
Back-up protection
50P, 51P
50N, 51N
Overcurrent protection for grounded reactor
50G, 51G

Thermal overload protection for grounded reactor
Miscellaneous
49
49G
CB circuit control relays
CT circuit failure supervision
CTS
VT circuit failure supervision
VTS
CB control circuit supervision
Breaker remote control function
Fault and disturbance recorder
Self diagnostic test

Voltage and current drift auto adjustment
Reactor Protection
IEC 61850 protocol
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127
RCS-917
Reactor Protection
Application
The RCS-917 relay is used for main and back-up protection
and mechanical protection for shunt reactor with various kinds
of connection types. It is fully compatible with IEC 61850
communication.
Functions
Unrestraint current differential protection. (87UR)
DPFC (Deviation Power Frequency Variation Component)
current differential protection. (87DR)
Percentage current differential protection. (87PR)
Zero sequence current differential protection. (87GR)
Sensitive inter-turn fault protection. (32G, 21G)
Two-stage definite time and one-stage inverse time
overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Two-stage overcurrent protection for grounded reactor. (50G,
51G)
Two-stage zero sequence overcurrent protection. (50N, 51N)
Thermal overload protection for grounded reactor.(49G)
CT circuit failure supervision. (VTS)
VT circuit failure supervision. (CTS)
64 pieces of tripping reports
64 pieces of alarm reports
64 pieces of binary input status change reports.
Rear communication ports: Ethernet (Optional) with IEC
61850 or IEC60870-5-103, optical-fiber serial port (optional)
or 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103, 1 RS-485 for clock
synchronization, 1 RS-232 for communication to printer.
Features
RCS-917
Main and backup protections are integrated in one set

of protection equipment. Protection information such as
sampled data and binary inputs are shared by all elements.
DPFC percentage differential protection is regardless of the
load current and is sensitive to small internal fault current
within the reactor. Its performance against current transformer
saturation is also good.
traditional screw terminals when you do the commissioning
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Reactor Protection
128
On the premis e o f 2 4 s a m p l e s p e r c y c l e , a l l d a t a
second pulse, minute pulse and software IRIG-B
synchronization.
COMTRADE file.
as RS485, RS232 Ethernet and optical-fiber port.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Reactor Protection
RCS-917
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
10s
withstand
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Making Capacity
Continuous carry

250VAC/DC
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
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5A
0.2A resistance
129
Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact
50A for 200ms

5ms/10ms
1ms
50A for 200ms

10ms/15ms
1ms
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Port number
Baud rate
Electrical
Maximal capacity
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-485 (EIA)
2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
1
Application
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
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Reactor Protection
RCS-917
130
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode
-For air discharge
Frequency sweep
Spot frequency


2.5kV
1.0kV
8.0kV
15.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests
RCS-917
Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
Reactor Protection

IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
Dimensions
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131
RCS-9647C
Reactor Management Relay

Application
Features
Unrestraint current differential protection. (87UR)

Percentage current differential protection. (87PR)
Two-stage definite time overcurrent protection and one-stage
inverse definite time overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Two-stage zero sequence overcurrent protection and one
stage can be configured as inverse definite time overcurrent
protection. (50N, 51N)
6 channels of mechanical quantity protection. (MR)
records.
Rear communication ports: 2 Ethernet interfaces with IEC
61850 or IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, 2 RS-485 with IEC
60870-5-103, 1 RS-485 for clock synchronization, 1 RS-232
for communication to printer.
The typical operating time of differential protection is less

than 45ms.
Definite time and inverse time characteristics of overcurrent
and zero sequence overcurrent protections are both provided
respectively.
of analog quantities, such as phase voltage, phase-to-phase
voltage, phase current, active power, reactive power, power
factor and frequency.
COMTRADE file.
www.nari-relays.com
Functions
RCS-9647C
The RCS-9647C is a digital protection relay, designed for

protection, control and monitoring of the reactors in the
distribution system with differential protection as main
protection, backup protection and mechanical protection. It is
fully compatible with IEC 61850 communication.
132
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
10s
1s
Thermal
withstand
capability
RCS-9647C
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
www.nari-relays.com
133
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
RCS-9647C

- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
www.nari-relays.com
Type test
134
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
Environmental tests
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

RCS-9647C
Dry heat test
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135
Generator and Generator-Transformer Unit Protection

Generator and Motor Protection Applications
RCS-985B
RCS-985C
RCS-985G
RCS-985T
RCS-985TM
RCS-985R
RCS-985S
RCS-985TJ
87U
87P
87UG
87PG
87DG
87SG
87
59G
32D
21P
50P, 51P
64S
59G
27TN
87TH
21G
50G
51FF
51TH
64R
49S
49R
40
78
27/59
24
32
32
81
50/27
SS
60
47
50LF
87UT
87PT
87DT
67P
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Unit Protection
RCS-985A
Main protection for generator-transformer unit

Percentage restraint current differential protection
Main protection for generator
Split phase transverse differential protection
Sensitive transverse differential protection
Directional DPFC power protection
Back-up protection for generator
Voltage supervised overcurrent protection
Stator ground fault protection
Basic frequency zero sequence voltage protection
Third harmonic neutral voltage protection
Third harmonic voltage differential protection
Phase-to-ground impedance protection (external 20Hz source)
Zero sequence overvoltage protection (external 20Hz source)
Axis current protection
Axis fundamental frequency current protection
Axis third harmonic current protection
Miscellaneous protection for generator
Rotor ground protection (one point and two point)
Stator overload protection
Rotor overload protection (negative sequence)
Loss of excitation protection
Out-of-step protection
Under/over voltage protection
Reverse power protection
Low forward power protection
Under/over frequency protection
Inadvertent energizing protection
Start/stop generator protection
Phase sequence protection
Low frequency overcurrent protection
Main protection for main transformer
Back-up protection for main transformer HV side
Voltage supervised phase directional overcurrent protection
Functional
Code
Function
Function Index
136
Voltage supervised phase overcurrent protection
Neutral overcurrent protection
Neutral overvoltage protection
Back-up protection for main transformer MV side

Unit Protection
Back-up protection for main transformer LV side or LV side branch

Miscellaneous protection for main transformer
Restricted earth fault protection
Blocking on-load tap changer (OLTC) during overload
Overload protection
Activating cooling equipment
Main protection for auxiliary transformer
Back-up protection for auxiliary transformer HV side
Back-up protection for auxiliary transformer LV side branch A
Current differential protection for branch cable
Back-up protection for auxiliary transformer LV side branch B
Miscellaneous protection for auxiliary transformer
Overload protection
Excitation transformer or exciter protection
Current differential protection for excitation transformer
Current differential protection for exciter
Miscellaneous
Fault Recorder
MODBUS protocol
50P, 51P
67G
50G, 51G
21P
50N, 51N
59N
67P
50P, 51P
67G
50G, 51G
21P
50N, 51N
59N
50P, 51P
50G, 51G
59G
87RG
24
49
49
87UT
87PT
50P, 51P
50P, 51P
50G, 51G
59G
87C
50P, 51P
50G, 51G
59G
87C
49
49
87E
87E
50P, 51P
49
NE
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RCS-985B
RCS-985C
RCS-985G
RCS-985T
RCS-985TM
RCS-985R
RCS-985S
RCS-985TJ
RCS-9641
RCS-9642
87U
87P
87UG
87PG
87DG
87SG
87
59G
32D
21P
50P, 51P
64S
59G
27TN
87TH
21G
50G
51FF
51TH
64R
49S
49R
40
78
27/59
24
32
32
81
50/27
SS
60
47
50LF
87UT
87PT
87DT
67P
50P, 51P
67G
50G, 51G
21P
50N, 51N
59N
67P
50P, 51P
67G
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Unit Protection
RCS-985A
Main protection for generator-transformer unit

Main protection for generator
Split phase transverse differential protection
Sensitive transverse differential protection
Directional DPFC power protection
Back-up protection for generator
Voltage supervised overcurrent protection
Stator ground protection
Basic frequency zero sequence voltage protection
Third harmonic neutral voltage protection
Third harmonic voltage differential protection
Phase-to-ground impedance protection (external 20Hz source)
Zero sequence overvoltage protection (external 20Hz source)
Axis current protection
Axis fundamental frequency current protection
Axis third harmonic current protection
Miscellaneous protection for generator
Rotor ground protection (one point and two point)
Stator overload protection
Rotor overload protection (negative sequence)
Loss of excitation protection
Out-of-step protection
Under/over voltage protection
Reverse power protection
Low forward power protection
Under/over frequency protection
Inadvertent energizing protection
Start/stop generator protection
Phase sequence protection
Low frequency overcurrent protection
Phase switching function
Main protection for main transformer
Back-up protection for main transformer HV side
Back-up protection for main transformer MV side
Functional
Code
Function
137
138

Unit Protection
Back-up protection for main transformer LV side or LV side branch

Miscellaneous protection for main transformer
Restricted earth fault protection
Blocking on-load tap changer (OLTC) during overload
Overload protection
Main protection for auxiliary transformer
Back-up protection for auxiliary transformer HV side
Back-up protection for auxiliary transformer LV side branch A
Back-up protection for auxiliary transformer LV side branch B
Miscellaneous protection for auxiliary transformer
Overload protection
Excitation transformer or exciter protection
Current differential protection for excitation transformer
Current differential protection for exciter
Protection for Motor
Miscellaneous
Fault Recorder
MODBUS protocol
50G, 51G
21P
50N, 51N
59N
50P, 51P
50G, 51G
59G
87RG
24
49
49
87UT
87PT
50P, 51P
50P, 51P
50G, 51G
59G
87C
50P, 51P
50G, 51G
59G
87C
49
49
87E
87E
50P, 51P
49
87UM
87PM
50P, 51P
50Q, 51Q
59
27
64
49
NE
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139
RCS-985
Generator-Transformer
Unit Protection
Application
The RCS-985 relay provides a complete set of multi-functional
for a wide range of application, covering generator-transformer
unit, generator, main transformer, auxiliary transformer,
excitation transformer and exciter. It is suitable for various
applications from small generators to sophisticated large
generator-transformer unit systems. Either complete functions

or partial functions are available in the following functional block
diagram. It is fully compatible with IEC 61850 communication
with an additional communication unit.
Generator-Transformer Unit Protection
RCS-985
Functional Block
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140
Functions
Auxiliary Transformer

Generator-Transformer Unit
Unrestraint current differential protection. (87U)

Percentage restraint current differential protection. (87P)
Generator

RCS-985
Unrestraint current differential protection. (87UG)

Percentage restraint current differential protection. (87PG)
DPFC current differential protection. (87DG)
Phase-splitting transverse differential protection. (87SG)
Sensitive transverse differential protection for the stator interturn fault. (87)
Longitudinal zero sequence voltage protection for the stator
inter-turn fault. (59G)
DPFC power directional protection for stator inter-turn fault.
(32DS)
Phase-to-phase impedance protection. (21P)
Voltage supervised overcurrent protection. (50P/59, 51P/59)
Zero sequence overvoltage protection for stator ground fault.
(59G)
Third harmonic undervoltage protection for stator ground fault.
(27TN)
Rotor one-point ground fault protection. (64R1)
Rotor field two-point ground fault protection (64R2)
Definite/inverse time overload protection for stator. (49S)
Definite/inverse time overload protection for rotor. (49R)
Loss-of-excitation protection. (40)
Out-of-step protection. (68)
Undervoltage protection for synchronous condenser.
Definite/inverse time over excitation protection. (24)
Reverse power protection. (32G)
Low forward power protection. (32F)
Over frequency protection. (81)
Startup/shutdown generator protection. (SS)
Voltage balance function. (60)
Accident energizing protection. (50/27)
Axis fundamental frequency current protection. (51FF)
Axis third harmonic current protection. (51TH)
Low frequency overcurrent protection. (51LF)
Main Transformer


Voltage supervised overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Voltage supervised overcurrent protection for branch A and
branch B of LV side. (50P, 51P)
Zero sequence overcurrent protection for branch A and
branch B of LV side. (50G, 51G)
Zero sequence voltage protection for branch A and branch B
of LV side. (59G)
Current differential protection for branch A cable and branch
B cable of LV side. (87C)
Cooling initiation function. (49)
Excitation Transformer or Exciter

Current differential protection. (87E)
Overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Definite/inverse time thermal overload protection. (49)
Miscellaneous
Mechanical protection. (MP)
Controlling circuit supervision.
Fault Recorder.
32 fault event reports, 32 alarm event reports and 32 binary
input changing reports.
Rear communication ports: Ethernet (Optional) and 4
2 RS-485 ports could be set as optical interfaces.
Features
An independent general fault detector is equipped in
management module. Power source of output relay can be
connected only when the fault detector operates. Besides,
various other fault detectors are provided for various
protection functions. Tripping outputs of protective elements
on CPU module is valid only when the corresponding fault
detector on management module pickup. Any component
failures during normal condition will not cause unwanted
operation.
Variable slope percentage characteristic is adopted for
differential protection. The slopes can be so set that high
sensitivity can be got during internal fault and transient
unbalance current can be avoided during external fault. In
order to prevent unwanted operation of differential protection
due to CT saturation, measures to discriminate CT saturation
are provided for phase current on each side.
DPFC percentage differential protection reflects only
deviation components of differential current and restraint
current and is not affected by load current. It can detect
slight fault within transformer and generator. Besides, it is
insensitive to CT saturation since its restraint coefficient is
set comparatively high.
Inrush current discrimination technique is used for the

DPFC current differential function. (87DT)
Restricted earth fault protection. (REF)
Phase-to-phase impedance protection at HV side and MV
side. (21P)
Voltage supervised overcurrent protection at HV side and MV
side. (50P, 51P)
Voltage supervised directional overcurrent protection at HV
side and MV side. (67P)
Zero sequence overcurrent protection at HV side and MV side.
(50G, 51G)
Zero sequence directional overcurrent protection at HV side
and MV side. (67G)
Zero sequence overvoltage protection for HV side and MV
side (59N)
Zero sequence current protection for HV side and MV side
(50N, 51N)
Zero sequence overvoltage alarm at LV side. (59G)
Air blast initiation function. (49)
www.nari-relays.com
141
equipment. Second harmonic and waveform of current can

be used for discrimination of inrush current by option.
CT saturation detecting logic can be put into operation
automatically by the protection according to occurring
sequence of DPFC of restraint current and DPFC of
differential current, to ensure the security in case of external
fault but reliability in internal fault cases. For external fault,
criterion of waveform of current is adopted. Unwanted
operation will not occur if the correct transfer time from
primary to secondary side of CT is not less than 5 ms. As to
internal fault, the equipment will operate quickly.
High sensitive transverse differential protection adopts
percentage phase current restraint and floating threshold.
The equipment can operate for internal fault with high
sensitivity and not operate for external fault with high security.
New criterions for percentage current differential protection
of generator are integrated in the relay. DPFC current is
used as restraint for external three phase fault. DPFC and
negative sequence current are used as restraint for external
unbalance fault. Longitudinal zero sequence voltage is used
as restraint for small turn-to-turn fault of stator.
Stator ground fault protection adopts third harmonic voltage
as the criterion. It can adopt proportion relation of third
harmonic voltages between generator output and neutral
point around parallel operation of the generator with the
system. This criterion ensures that no unwanted alarm can
be sent during startup/shutdown process of the generator.
Rotor ground fault protection adopts ping-pong principle. Its
DC input uses high performance isolated amplifier. Real-time
display of voltage and insulation resistance of the rotor as
well as the location of its ground point can be realized.
Loss of excitation protection adopts open criterion. Many
criterion such as stator impedance, reactive power, rotor
voltage, busbar voltage and active power reduction of stator

can be combined flexibly. Requirements of operation of
different type generator-transformer unit can be met then.
Triple impedance elements are adopted by Out-of-step
protection and system swing and out-of-step can be
discriminated correctly. It can also locate the swing center
and can make real-time record of number of pole slipping of
internal swing and external swing respectively.
VT circuit failure supervision is integrated. Two groups of VT
inputs are equipped for generator end. If one group fails the
equipment will send alarm and switch to the healthy group
automatically. It doesnt need to block protective function
relevant to voltage of generator.
CT circuit failure alarm and blocking is integrated. This
function adopts percentage differential principle. Detection
ability of CT circuit failure can enhanced significantly and
unwanted operation can be avoided then.
the rear panel.
COMTRADE file.
The relay is equipped with Ethernet ports with IEC 61850 (one
additional communication unit is required) and RS-485 ports
with IEC 60870-5-103.
Technical data
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
Burden
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In
www.nari-relays.com
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Standard
RCS-985
142
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
withstand
10s
capability
1s
Burden
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Making Capacity
Continuous carry
Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact

250VAC/DC
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
1ms
5A
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
10ms/15ms
1ms
RCS-985
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Port number
Baud rate
Maximal capacity
Electrical
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
143
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
RS-485 (EIA)
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode
-For air discharge
Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

2.5kV
1.0kV
8.0kV
15.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
www.nari-relays.com
RCS-985
RS-232 (EIA)
Safety level
Port number
1
Application
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
144
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Environmental tests
Dry heat test
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
RCS-985
Dimensions
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145
Motor Protection
Motor Protection Applications
section. Different motor protection devices and technical data are provided in the end of each chapter.
Function
Functional Code
RCS-9641C
RCS-9642C
Protection for Motor

87UM
87PM
50P, 51P
50Q, 51Q
59
27
64
49
MR
Fault Recorder
MODBUS protocol
www.nari-relays.com
Motor Protection Applications
Motor Control
Miscellaneous
146
RCS-9641C
Motor Management Relay
Application
Functions
Two-stage overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Two-stage inverse sequence overcurrent protection. (50Q,
51Q)
Stator ground detector protection. (64)
Thermal protection. (49)
Mechanical protection. (MR)
Overload protection.
25 binary inputs.
Fault Recorder.
records.
Rear communication ports: Up to three Ethernet ports
with IEC 61850 or IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, Two RS-485
ports with IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, one RS-485 for clock
synchronization, one RS-232 for communication to printer.
The RCS-9641C relay is a digital protection, control and

monitoring unit used for small capacity motors. It is fully
compatible with IEC 61850 communication.
RCS-9641C
Features
Definite time and inverse time characteristics of inverse

sequence overcurrent protection are both provided.
Inverse sequence overcurrent protection is used for interturn fault and unbalance fault, including open pole or
reverse phase sequence.
www.nari-relays.com
147
Stator ground detector protection constitutes of zero
sequence overcurrent protection and zero sequence voltage
protection.

COMTRADE file.
The relay can be integrated in SAS or RTU. The relay is
equipped with Ethernet ports with the IEC 61850 protocol
or IEC 60870-5-103 protocol and RS-485 ports with IEC
60870-5-103 protocol.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
Thermal
withstand
capability
Burden
continuously
10s
1s
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
www.nari-relays.com
RCS-9641C
Rated Voltage (Un)
148
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
RCS-9641C
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
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149
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

measurement
Environmental tests
Dry heat test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

www.nari-relays.com
Insulation
RCS-9641C
Mechanical tests
150
RCS-9642C
Functions
Application
The RCS-9642C relay is a digital protection, control and
monitoring unit used for large capacity motors. It is fully
Unrestraint current differential protection. (87UM)

Percentage restraint current differential protection. (87PM)
Three-stage overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Three-stage inverse sequence overcurrent protection.
(50Q, 51Q)
Stator ground detector protection. (64)
Thermal protection. (49)
Mechanical quantity protection. (NE)
25 binary inputs.
Voltage and current drift auto regulation.
Fault Recorder.
records.
Rear communication ports: Up to three Ethernet ports
with IEC 61850 or IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, Two RS-485
ports with IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, one RS-485 for clock
synchronization, one RS-232 for communication to printer.
RCS-9642C
Features
The typical operating time of differential protection is less
than 25ms.It is the main protection for phase fault.
Definite time and inverse time characteristics of inverse
sequence overcurrent protection are both provided.
Inverse sequence overcurrent protection is used for interturn fault and unbalance fault, including open pole or
reverse phase sequence.
Stator ground detector protection constitutes of zero
sequence overcurrent protection and zero sequence
www.nari-relays.com
151
voltage protection.
The relay can monitor the status of circuit breaker.

COMTRADE file.
60870-5-103 protocol.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
RCS-9642C
Rated Current (In)
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
Thermal
withstand
capability
continuously
10s
1s
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
www.nari-relays.com
AC Voltage Inputs:
152
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
RCS-9642C
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

2.5kV
1.0kV
www.nari-relays.com
153
-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

Dry heat test
RCS-9642C
Environmental tests
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154
Distribution Feeder Protection

and Control
Distribution Feeder Protection Applications
section. Technical data of different devices are provided in each relaying description.
Function Index

Distribution Feeder Protection and Control
RCS9651C
21P
67P
50P, 51P
67G
50G, 51G
50Q, 51Q
50E
Underfrequency protection
81
Frequency rate-of-change element
7F
Switch-on-to-fault (SOTF) protection
49
Auto-reclosing (three-pole) function
79
Synchronism check for auto-reclosing
25
No check for auto-reclosing
RCS9615C
87F
Dead line check for auto-reclosing
RCS9613C
RCS9611C
Current differential protection
Functional
Code
Function
Power swing blocking function
68
Reserve energy auto-switching function
Digital inputs
Sixteen (16) alternative setting groups

Fault Recorder
Sequence of events recoding
Eight (8) oscillograms
Self diagnostic
RS-232 ports
Ethernet interfaces
Two (2) RS-485 ports
IEC 61850 protocol

www.nari-relays.com
155
RCS-9611C
Feeder Management Relay
Application
Functions
Three-stage directional overcurrent protection. (67P)
51G)
25 digital inputs.
Fourteen (14) analog quantity measurements.
Fault Recorder.
records.
The RCS-9611C relay is a directional overcurrent protection,

control and monitoring unit with auto-reclosing for distribution
feeders on solidly grounded, impedance grounded, Peterson
coil grounded and ungrounded system. It is fully compatible
RCS-9611C

Rear communication ports: Ethernet with IEC 61850
or IEC 60870-5-103, 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103,
1 RS-485 for clock synchronization, 1 RS-232 for
communication to printer.
Features

Overcurrent protection could be supervised by voltage
elements.
www.nari-relays.com
156
Under frequency protection that could be supervised by rateof-change elements would shed loads before out-of-step.
voltage, neutral voltage, phase current, neutral current,
active power, reactive power, power factor and frequency.

COMTRADE file.
60870-5-103 protocol.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
RCS-9611C
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
Thermal
withstand
capability
continuously
10s
1s
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
www.nari-relays.com
157
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
RCS-9611C
158
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
RCS-9611C
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
Environmental tests
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

Dry heat test
www.nari-relays.com
159
RCS-9611C
Dimensions
www.nari-relays.com
160
RCS-9613C
Feeder Differential Relay
Functions
Application
The RCS-9613C relay is a current differential protection, control

and monitoring unit with auto-reclosing used for distribution
feeders. It is fully compatible with IEC 61850 communication.
RCS-9613C
Current differential protection. (87F)

Three-stage directional overcurrent protection. (67P)
51G)
25 binary inputs.
Fourteen (14) analog quantity measurements.
Fault Recorder.
records.
or IEC 60870-5-103, 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103,
Features
www.nari-relays.com
161
elements.
Under frequency protection that could be supervised by rateof-change element would shed loads before out-of-step.
voltage, neutral voltage, phase current, neutral current, active
power, reactive power, power factor and frequency.

COMTRADE file.
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
Thermal
withstand
capability
continuously
10s
1s
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
www.nari-relays.com
Rated frequency
RCS-9613C
AC Current Inputs:
162
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
RCS-9613C
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
163
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
RCS-9613C
Electrical tests
Environmental tests
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

Dry heat test
www.nari-relays.com
164
RCS-9615C
Functions
Application
Three-stage phase-to-phase distance protection. (21P)

Two-stage overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Zero sequence overcurrent protection. (50G or 51G)
Power swing blocking. (68)
Accelerated tripping during unsymmetrical faults.
Accelerated tripping during double circuit line faults.
25 binary inputs.
Ten (10) analog quantity measurements.
Line voltage failure adjustment.
Voltage and current drift auto regulation.
Fault Recorder.
records.
or IEC 60870-5-103, 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103,
The RCS-9615C relay is a stepped distance and overcurrent

protection, control and monitoring unit for distribution feeders. It
is fully compatible with IEC 61850 communication.
RCS-9615C
Features
The built-in reliable power swing blocking logic can
properly supervise the distance elements during a power
swing. The power swing blocking logic can make the
relay untrip for an external fault during a power swing and
www.nari-relays.com
165
pickup for an internal fault.
Under frequency protection that could be supervised by rateof-change element would shed loads before out-of-step.
voltage, neutral voltage, phase current, neutral current,
active power, reactive power, power factor and frequency.

Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
Burden
RCS-9615C
Rated Current (In)
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
Thermal
withstand
capability
continuously
10s
1s
Burden
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
100V, 110V
200V
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
www.nari-relays.com
AC Voltage Inputs:
166
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
RCS-9615C
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
www.nari-relays.com
167
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
Mechanical tests
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Dielectric tests

Insulation
measurement
RCS-9615C
Electrical tests
Dry heat test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

www.nari-relays.com
Environmental tests
168
RCS-9651C
Automatic Transfer Relay
Application
The RCS-9651C relay provides digital protection, control
and monitoring unit used for bus section or bus coupler
of distribution system. It includes auto-switching control
scheme for reserve energy supply. It could be adaptable
for a wide range of applications with various kinds of
connection types. It is fully compatible with IEC 61850
communication.
In normal condition, Breaker 1 and Breaker 2 are
closed and Bus section is open. Bus 1 and its feeders
are supplied by Line 1, and Bus 2 and its feeders are
supplied by Line 2.
When a fault occurs on Line 1 or Transformer 1, Breaker
1 should be tripped, and the Bus section should also be
closed at the same time. Then Bus 1 and its feeder are
supplied by Line 2.
2 should be tripped, and Bus section should also be
closed at the same time. Then Bus 2 and its feeder are
supplied by Line 1.
In normal condition, Breaker 1 and Bus section are
closed and Breaker 2 is open. Bus 1, Bus 2 and their
feeders are supplied by Line 1.
1 should be tripped, and Breaker 2 should also be closed
at the same time. Then Bus 1, Bus 2 and their feeders
are supplied by Line 2.
In normal condition, Breaker 2 and Bus section are
closed and Breaker 1 is open. Bus 1, Bus 2 and their
feeders are supplied by Line 2.
2 should be tripped, and Breaker 1 should also be closed
at the same time. Then Bus 1, Bus 2 and their feeders
are supplied by Line 1.
RCS-9651C
Auto-switching control scheme:
www.nari-relays.com
169
Functions

Features
Auto-switching control scheme.

Two-level overcurrent protection. (50P, 51P)
Zero sequence overcurrent protection. (50G or 51G)
Overcurrent protection for energizing a faulty bus or a faulty
line. (50E)
Overload shedding function.
25 binary inputs.
Analog quantity measurement.
Fault Recorder.
records.
60870-5-103, 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103, 1 RS-485 for
Auto-switching control scheme could be blocked by voltage

element, current element or state of breakers.
elements.
of analog quantities, such as phase current, active power,
reactive power and power factor.
COMTRADE file.
Technical data
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +60
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979

Backup battery type
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%
Phase rotation
ABC
Rated Current (In)
Burden
1A
5A
continuously
3In
3In
for 10s
30In
30In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase @ In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

_
_
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
www.nari-relays.com
100V, 110V
200V
Standard
RCS-9651C
170
linear to
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @ Un
continuously
10s
1s
Thermal
withstand
capability
Burden
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @ Un
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
110VDC
220VDC
125VDC
250VDC
Pickup voltage
77VDC
154VDC
87.5VDC
175VDC
Dropout voltage
60.5VDC
121VDC
68.8VDC
137.5VDC
150V
300V
150V
300V
Withstand
2000Vac
<1ms
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
250VAC/DC
Making Capacity
>1000W at L/R=40ms
Continuous carry
8A
5A
0.4A resistance
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
10ms/15ms
Bounce time
1ms
1ms
loaded contact
unloaded contact
Durability
Parameters
RCS-9651C
RS-485 (EIA)
Electrical
Ethernet
Optical
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
Maximal capacity
32
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
RJ-45
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
Port number
2~3
Connector type
SC
Transmission Rate
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type
Multi-mode
Wavelength
1300nm
< 1500m
Protocol
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Safety level
RS-232 (EIA)
Port number
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level

www.nari-relays.com
171
RS-485 (EIA)
Port number
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode

-For air discharge

8.0kV
15.0kV

Frequency sweep
Spot frequency

IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)





IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
2.5kV
1.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
Vibration
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

measurement
Environmental tests
Dry heat test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +60C
Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C

www.nari-relays.com
Insulation
RCS-9651C
Mechanical tests
172
PCS-9690
Feeder and Motor Protection

and Control for Distribution System
Application
PCS-9690 provides numerical protection, control, metering and
monitoring unit for distribution system from 380V to 600V (phase-phase).
It can be used for the control and protection for motor, feeder, bus
section and circuit breaker.
Functions
Features
Protection Functions
Motor Protection and Control for PCC application
Feeder Protection and Control
Bus Section Protection and Auto-Switching Control
Scheme
Circuit Breaker Protection and Control
Motor Protection and Control for MCC application
On the premise of 24 samples per cycle, all data measurement,

calculation and logic discrimination could be done within one
sampling period. The event recording and protection logic calculation
are completed simultaneously.
Definite time and inverse time characteristics of overcurrent
protection are both provided.
The wide range of adaptive power supply is 88 264 VDC and 95
240 VAC. The power can be supplied from the distribution system.
The relay provides remote clock synchronization via RS-232
communication port.
The device provides human-machine interface and associated
communication port which give access to change setting value and
read fault record data, etc.
COMTRADE file.
Metering and Monitoring Functions

AC current metering
AC voltage metering
Active / Reactive power metering
Energy metering
Tripping/Closing circuit supervision
Circuit breaker state monitoring
CT abnormal detection logic
RCS-9651C
Key Benefits
Control Functions
Programmable input / output
4-20mA analog output
Circuit breaker opening / closing logic
Communication and HMI

One RS-232 for testing and one RS-485 for
automation
MODBUS protocol
Programmable LED
Optional LCD
RCS-PC assistant software for testing
More Reliable
Based on the fully numerical platform, NR developed the optimized
solutions for distribution system with advanced hardware and innovative
technology to enhance the safety and reliability.
Miscellaneous
Clock Synchronization
Self diagnostic test
Fault Recorder
10 tripping report, 10 alarm report and 32 SOE
( Sequence of Events) record
High resolution oscillography of oscillograms
(COMTRADE format)
More flexible
Many optional functions and programmable logics are provided to
customize the device for your particular applications. The user can
select the optional AC inputs, analog outputs, binary inputs, binary
outputs, LCD, etc.
Easy to maintenance
The user can set all configurable logics and programmable I/O, read/
write data, troubleshoot and test via RCS-PC assistant software.
Save your cost

The PCS-9690 integrates protection, control, metering and monitoring
functions in one package. And the communication port with automation
system reduces the maintenance cost.
www.nari-relays.com
173
AUTOMATION
Substation Automation System

Substation Automation System Applications
RCS-9700 Series
RCS-9700 series can be applied in substation of all voltage

levels, including power plant, switch station of hydropower plant,
manned and unmanned substation, new constructed substation,
NR protection relays, bay control units and substation automation

systems are completely compatible with IEC 61850. We also
provide solutions that allow the migration from the conventional
substation automation system to the new standard.
and upgrading project for an existing operational substation.

It can be built up in the structure of protection and supervisory
independent configuration, as well as protection and supervisory
integrated configuration. The RCS-9700 series can link with
IEDs via field bus and 100M Ethernet (bay level devices directly
connect to Ethernet network).
RCS-9700 series is intended for application on highway, electric

railway, subway, mine, petrochemistry, harbor, water supply,
environmental protection, engine compartment and other
industrial automation area, especially process supervisory of
railway, tramway and electric railway.
IEC 61850 Compatibility

The IEC 61850 standard provides an internationally recognized
method targeted for interoperability between IED from different
venders. With the open architecture, it supports functions
allocation freely. The IEC 61850 has built-in capability for
high-speed control and data sharing over the network,
eliminating most dedicated control wiring as well as dedicated
communications channels between substations. It is also easy
to follow the future communication technology, which should
save the long-term upgrade investment for the customer.
Functions
Real-time data acquisition and processing
The system makes acquisition and processing of real-time data
of supervisory and control units installed in bay level.
Control operation, synchronism checking
and interlocking
The system can make sequential operations on circuit breakers,
motor-driven isolators, transformer tap changer, reactive power
www.nari-relays.com
Application
RCS-9700 Series
RCS-9700 series substation automation system is an advanced product for the transmission
substation and power plant electrical system of all voltage levels. It integrates the application
of protection, control, Ethernet, IT and communication technology based on the international
standard and it is fully compatible with new IEC 61850 standard. The system adopts the
layered distributed architecture with bay-oriented and object-oriented structure, which is more
reliable and easy to extend and maintain.
174
device group, etc. RCS-9700 series bay control units carry
out control operations, synchronous checking and electrical
interlocking functions. Interlocking software is used mainly
for implementation of edition, compilation and download of
interlocking logic.
Communication with control center
Communication with control center is independent to local HMI.
Control command can be transmitted directly from control center.
It supports IEC standard protocols and other standard protocols
such as DNP3.0 and 1801 as well.
Time synchronization
The system receives GPS standard time signal for clock
synchronism. The absolute time are broadcasted through
network. The second or minute pulse signal is inputted to
equipments by RS-485 port or potential free contact. The IRIG-B
signal (AC or DC) is also supported.
Interfaces with other IEDs
Contacts or communication ports can be used as interface of
the system with protection equipments from third party and other
IEDs.
RCS-9700 Series
Protection and fault information management.

The system can acquire information of protection, fault
information, power system stability control and other automation
equipments, and make display, analysis and processing locally.
The information subsystem provides a powerful fault analysis
tool. When fault occurs, the information subsystem can transmit
protection operation information and fault report to dispatching
center quickly and correctly. This helps the dispatching center to
get correct fault information at once, make rapid and correct fault
analysis as well as decision on fault clearance.
redundancy. A powerful communication platform is thus

formed by these facilities together with network communication
equipments such as 100Mbps Switches and gateways.
The system uses IEC 60870-5-103 standard protocol for
communication with protection relays and other IEDs. The
RCS-9794 communication unit of multiple CPU structure is
equipped as protocol converter. It provides various standard
ports and the system can be connected with equipments made
by other manufactures. So the user has the flexibility to select
various kinds of products flexibly.
Open HMI software in the substation level
The software of the system is developed based upon Windows
2000 and UNIX operation system. SQL server (companied with
Windows 2000) or ORACLE (companied with UNIX) is selected
as the database management software. Based on softbus and
network technology, Software package is an open system which
greatly enhances the availability of internal information of the
whole station.
Direct data transmission to control center
Functions of external communication and internal communication
are independent to each other. Information can be acquired
directly from bay level and transmitted to dispatching centers.
Communication bottleneck problem of the traditional RTU
scheme can be solved so that reliability of information
transmission can be greatly enhanced in RCS-9700 system.
Object-oriented information structure
The information structure is object-oriented. Each logic devices
in database is associated with a physical device. Influence of
single item change is limited in related part of corresponding
logic device only. It is thus easy to be extended.
Attribution of information is self-described. It supports on-line
configuration and real-time check functions of the equipments.
PLC function based on IEC1131-3

Programmable control function is designed based on IEC1131-3
standard. It can complete logic latching of individual device Secure and reliable bay control unit
sequential control, group control as well as station-wide control.
The bay control unit is based on 32 bits CPU and DSP hardware
platform. It adopts real-time multitasks operation system with
SAS software package (HMI)
powerful processing ability and well suits the requirements of
The system provides powerful and friendly human machine data acquisition and processing of bay level.
interfaces software package including:
System Architecture
Setup and maintenance of data base

Reactive power and voltage automatic regulation
Configurable Alarm processing
Sequence of events record and post-fault review
Configuration and displaying of graph and chart
On-line calculation and reports preparing
Operation management
Electricity processing
Self-diagnosis and self-restoration
Structure
The system comprises three levels in hierarchical structure: bay
level, network level and station level.
Bay level
The bay level consists of Bay control units, various protection
and other IEDs. These equipment can operate with long-term
stability in severe environments, for example, high temperature,
high humidity or high electro-magnetic disturbance.
Features
Optimized design scheme
The RCS-9700 system is considered for various functions of
protection, local supervisory, control, reactive power and voltage
regulation, interlocking, selective ground fault protection of
an ineffectively grounded system, as well as management of
equipments, operations and information of protection and fault
recorder information, etc.
Powerful and flexible communication facilities
The station level uses 100M Ethernet while the bay level
uses dual 100M Ethernet or advanced Worldfip fieldbus as
Network level
The network level supports single or dual network structure
as well as Ethernet and other networks. Balance flow control
is used for duplicated network, so the reliability and the realtime performance can be ensured. This network level can
communicate smoothly with equipments produced by other
manufacturers using IEC standard communication protocol
or private communication protocol. Optical links is used as
a transmission medium with sever EMC immunity. Time
synchronization can be realized by a GPS interface conveniently
and correctly.
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175
RCS-9700 Series
Ethernet configuration with IEC 61850
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176
Station level
Station level consists of host, operator station and engineer

station. Several computers or single computer configuration
can be adopted.
Windows 2000 or UNIX can be used as the operation
system.
The communication control unit can adopt RCS-9698 device
or industrial computer plus extended serial ports, channel
switching equipment and channel interface.
RCS-9785 or GPS module embedded in RCS-9698C/D can
be used as the GPS receiver.
RCS-900 series protection equipments can connect with
station level directly by two 100M Ethernet ports or by two
RS-485 ports through protocol converter.
The station level is a distributed system comprising a single

computer host or several hosts. It provides supervisory, control
and management functions for operators in the substation.
Man-machine interface is friendly and easy to handle. The
structure makes it flexible to be extended and reliable to be
operated. By applying the component technology, plug-andplay can be realized for software functions. It can communicate
with dispatching centers or other concentrated control stations
using different standard protocols such as IEC-60870-5-101 and
IEC-60870-5-1-4.
Typical structure description
Technical data
Ratings
AC power supply
DC power supply
Secondary current of TA
Secondary voltage of TV
Pulse input:
Digital input:
Digital output:
380 V/220 V, 50 Hz, 60 Hz

250V/220 V/125V/110 V
5 A/1 A
100 V/31/2, 110V/31/2
potential free contact, 40 ms min.
potential free contact, DC 250V/220 V/125V/110 V
potential free contact, 8 A
AUTOMATION
Electromagnetic compatibility
Electrostatic discharge
IEC 61000-4-2, class 4
Radiated, radio-frequency electromagnetic field
IEC 61000-4-3, class 3
Electrical fast transient/burst
IEC 61000-4-4, class 4
Surge
IEC 61000-4-5, class 3
Conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields
IEC 61000-4-6, class 3
Power frequency magnetic field
IEC 61000-4-8, class 4
Pulse magnetic field
IEC 61000-4-9, class 5
Damped oscillatory magnetic field
IEC 61000-4-10, class 5
Oscillatory waves
IEC 61000-4-12, class 2
Maximum capacity
Telesignal
65535
Telemetering
65535
Telecounting
65535
Telecontrol
65535
Teleregulation
65535
Total number of stations can be comprised in system of a
65535
controlling station
Accuracy
Resolution of A/D conversion
GPS clock synchronism
GPS clock synchronism
Total error of analog quantity measurement
Voltage and current
Active and reactive power
Power frequency
14 bits
1 ms
2 ms
0.2%
0.5%
0.01 Hz
Refreshing cycle
Telemetering, from acquisition input to communication interface output
Telesignal, from change of state input to communication interface output
Telecontrol, from command creation to communication interface output
Updating period of analog quantities on chart
Updating period of change of state on chart
Switch over time of standby hosts
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3 sec
3 sec
1 sec
3 sec
2 sec
20s
177
RCS-9700
SAS Software Package
Function
Operation management
Suggestions on operation: The system can give suggestions
on typical failure, fault, accident or normal operation, making
operation statistics. These suggestions may be in form of p
Setup and maintenance of data base

Real-time and historical databases are equipped with RCS-9700
system. These databases adopt universal database which is
easy for extension and maintenance and can be modified online and generated off-line. They are convenient to interrogate
and invoke with each other.
Reactive power and voltage automatic regulation
Reactive power and voltage automatic regulation software is
companion software of RCS-9700 software package. It is used
for composite regulation of voltage and reactive power.
Configurable alarm processing
When a measurement threshold is violated, a status change of
digital input or a system internal fault occurs and an alarm will
be issued. The system has many alarm processes according to
the style of conditions.
Sequence of events record and post-fault review
Information of protection operation, change of equipments
statuses, measurement threshold violation will be collected by
the system. Sequence of these events will be displayed, printed
and stored. The user can set period for storage.
Self-diagnosis and self-restoration

Software and hardware of the system can be self diagnosed online.
Range of self-diagnosis objects include supervisory and control
units, various kinds of stations, communication interface, and
other equipments, networks, channels, clock synchronism
system and peripheral equipments.
Features
RCS-9700 SAS software package for substation can fully satisfy
the customer requirements though using up-to date technology.
Besides high reliability, extensibility, easy maintenance, friend
user interface and high system performance, it also features:
Configuration and displaying of graph and chart

Interface editor is an important tool of the system. All
geographic graphs, single line diagrams, reports and
bar charts are generated by it. Interface editor provides
convenient compilation function. It can create graph and
report automatically and makes the graph and report preparing
courses more convenient, fast and efficient.
List of events
System can provide various information, such as information
of protection, list of protection events, real-time and historical
curves and real-time and historical reports.
Besides, following actions can be done on the main interface,
such as reset of protection signals and configuration of
protection setting, post-fault review and display of the result in
picture form, and supervisory on communication bit stream, etc.
On-line calculation and reports preparing
Based on real-time data acquired, the system can make
calculation on following items:
Current, voltage, active and reactive power, power factor, kWh
and kvar.
Statistics of maximum and minimum value per day, month
and year of assigned quantities and duration of these values
occurrence.
Using module and object oriented technology to build up the

system and adopting international standard to program ,such
as C++TCP/IPOLEDBSQLActiveX etc.
Supports various interfaces, such as DDE and share memory,
supporting flexible network structure, connecting easily with
other systems
Supports cross platform function.
System can operate in UNIX, LINUX and Windows platform
and can be installed in computers with different OS.
RCS-9700
Control operation, synchronism checking and

interlocking
Adopting friendly HMI, and providing online help function which

is easy to learn and use
Adopting unified commercial and real-time database,
equipment oriented database management system, supporting
equipment online configuration and real time verification
function by the concept of logic equipment, realizing
information self description function.
Realizing network information by mutually exchanging,
processing and verifying technology based on the softbus
technology
Supporting flexible system configuration and realizing switch
over of redundant equipment without disturbance though
network and nodes redundant configuration
Having well-designed online self-diagnosing function, finding
the failure of equipments and network of system on time, then
giving alarming information
Having self-restoration function, system can restore to the
normal operation mode if the program losses control.
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SAS Software Package
Real-time data acquisition and processing
178
RCS-9698
Remote Terminal Unit
Application
Features
The RCS-9698 remote terminal unit (RTU) provides highperformance functions to meet requirements of complex
substation automation system (SAS). It is an integral part of
the RCS-9700 SAS, and it is a flexible and reliable solution
for establishing communication links between bay, substation
and network control center levels. Single mode or redundant
mode of the RTU can be chosen according to the engineering
requirements.
The RCS-9698 is based on robust industrial hardware rather than
PC technology. Standardized protocols, such as IEC60870-5-101/
IEC60870-5-104, for the linking of systems with other suppliers to
ensure the openness of the system. RCS-9698 can communicate
with bay level via new IEC 61850 protocol.
Embedded system with powerful processing capability and

rich resources is adopted
Adoption of real time multi-task operating system simplifies
the system and enhances its reliability
Reliable, economic and effective design is adopted
Dual Ethernet communication is used for downward
communication with intelligent electronic equipments and
network and serial port communication are supported for
upward communication with dispatch automation system.
Hardware clock synchronism, embedded GPS module and
redundant GPS mode are also supported
Various communication protocols can be flexibly selected for
each communication interface
Flexible and various communication configuration
Powerful operation tools, detailed information prompt, and
varied maintenance and monitoring measures are provided
Information synthesis
Synthesized alarm and warning outputs are provided.
RCS-9698
Single mode or redundant mode of the RTU can be chosen

according to the engineering requirements.
Functions
Technical Data
Acquisition of information from various digital relays and

automation equipments
Acquisition of information from various measuring, control
equipments and intelligent electricity meter
Acquisition of information from substation intelligent auxiliary
equipments such as DC power supply, etc.
Realization and management of communication with
concentrator station
Various communication protocols are supported, e.g.DNP3.0,
IEC870-5-101, IEC870-5-104, etc.
Automatic clock synchronization and unified system timing
can be realized via GPS
Inspection and monitoring of communication status of various
equipment and equipments
Editing and synthesis of forwarded information
Online maintenance and monitoring via network
Dual channel monitoring and automatic switchover
Self-diagnosis.
Main Communication Interfaces

Maximum of 6 serial ports, RS-232 or MODEM, asynchronous
Maximum of 6 10M Ethernet ports
Main Communication Protocols

IEC 60870-5-101: Slave
IEC 60870-5-104: Slave
IEC 60870-5-103: Master
IEC 61850: Master
DNP 3.0: Slave
RP570: Slave
Transmission Rate
Ethernet port:
10Mbits/s
MODEM:
300, 600, 1200 bit/s
RS-232/422/485: 300bits/s 19200bits/s
DC Power Supply
Rate voltage:
88V~132V DC or 176V~264V DC, adaptive
Power consumption: 45W for single mode, 90W for redundant
mode
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179
RCS-9698
Dimensions
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180
RCS-9794
Protocol Converter
At station level, at most, 4 fiber optic or twisted pair wire Ethernet

interfaces and 2 RS232 series ports can be provided.
Application
RCS-9794 is a communication and protocol conversion
device designed for substation automation system. It provides
communication and connection between local user interface,
communication control unit, various protection relays and IEDs.
A the bay layer, various types of standard communication
interfaces in the device are used for communication with
relay protection, fault recorder, electric meter and DC panel
etc., allowing collection of protection information and other
information. After the information goes through the RCS-9794,
it is sent to local supervisory control system or protection
information management device.
RCS-9794
Features
RCS-9794 provides various communication interfaces and
communication protocols at bay level (communication with relay
protection device, fault recorder, electric meter and DC panel
and other intelligent equipment), and provides multiple Ethernet
ports or RS-232 ports supporting IEC 60870-5-103 or IEC 61850
(only Ethernet is supported) at station level.
Types of communication interfaces at bay level provided by

RCS-9794 include RS232/RS485/RS422 (twisted pair wire or
fiber optic), and LonWorks fieldbus and Ethernet (twisted pair
wire or fiber optic) communication. At most, 2 Ethernet interfaces
(twisted pair wire or fiber optic), 54 serial twisted pair wire
interfaces (or 36 fiber optic serial interfaces), and 2 LonWorks
fieldbus interfaces can be provided. According to complexity of
protocols, 11 or more protocols can be supported at the same
time.
It adopts several 32 bit embedded processor and several 16
bit MCU hardware platform, each protocol is processed by a
separate MCU. All modules are independent to each other. Its
functions are powerful and configuration is flexible. It satisfies
diverse requirements of protocol interface on premise of
ensuring stability of software.
It adopts embedded real-time multitasking operation system.
It provides various kinds of standard communication interface,
including Ethernet, RCS232RCS485RCS422LonWorks
etc.
It adopts integral front plate and plug-in module structure. Power
signal and small signal circuits are strictly separated which
enhances high immunity performance.
Technical data
Protocol Converter
Alternating Current Input Ratings

Rated Current (In)
1A
5A
Minimum measurable current
0.1A
0.5A
Linear to (non-offset AC current)
40A
200A
continuously
4In
4In
for 10s
20In
20In
for 1s
100In
100In
for half a cycle
250In
250In
<0.2VA/phase@In
<1.0VA/phase@In
Burden
Alternating Voltage Input Ratings
_
100V/ 3
Rated Voltage (Vn)

Linear to
120V
continuously
2.0Vn
for 10s
2.8Vn
Burden
< 0.02 VA/phase @ Vn
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181
Power Supply
Rated Voltage
110/125Vdc
220/250Vdc
Variation
80% ~ 144Vdc
80% ~ 288Vdc
Max 12% of the dc value (IEC60255-11:1979)
Power supply interruption
The relay can withstand a 20ms interruption in the DC auxiliary supply, without deenergizing. (IEC60255-11:1979)
Burden
Quiescent condition
< 15W
< 25W
Operating condition
Battery Backup
Type: Button, 3.0V, 1000mAh
Binary Input
Rated Voltage
110/125Vdc
220/250Vdc
Pickup voltage
77Vdc
154Vdc
Dropout voltage
60.5Vdc
121Vdc
150Vdc
300Vdc
Current drain
2.2mA
2.2mA
Withstand
2kVac
2kVac
Continuous carry
8A
Short duration current (1s)
35A
Pickup time
<5ms
Bounce time
1ms
Breaker capacity
(L/R=40ms at 220Vdc)
0.4A
Durability
Loaded Contact
10,000 operation minimum
Unloaded Contact
100,000 operation minimum
Mechanical Specifications
Enclosure dimensions (WHD)
482.6(W) x 177(H) x 291(D)
Mounting mode
Flush mounted
Weight
Approx11kg
Local control panel
Small control module: 5 LED indicators, a 9-key keypad and

a 16080-dot LCD
Display language
English
Housing material
Aluminum
Housing color
Silver grey
Location of terminals
Rear panel of the device
Type of terminals
Phoenix
Protection class (IEC60529:1989)
Front side: IP51

Rear side: IP20
Other Sides: IP30
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Protocol Converter
Output application
RCS-9794
Binary Output
182
Dimension
Front view of RCS-9794
Protocol Converter
RCS-9794
Dimensions and the panel cut-out of the RCS-9794
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183
RCS-9881/ RCS-9882
Ethernet Switch
Application
RCS-9881/ RCS-9882 twisted-wire Ethernet switch is targeted for interconnection of 100M Ethernet devices using twisted-wire/Fiber
optical connection in substation automation system. This device adopts dedicated chip group, internal bus bandwidth as high as
4.8Gbps, large capacity data buffer and large capacity MAC address. All these advanced features can ensure reliable large capacity
data exchange. In addition, this device compensates insufficient application of commercial switch in substation comprehensive
automation system.
DC220 or DC110
Operating temperature
-20C~70C
Humidity for store
10%~90%
Max. power consumption
20W
Network standard
IEEE802.3
Ports of RCS9881
16x F/O Ethernet ports
Ports of RCS9882
16x100M RJ-45 exchange ports

15x100M RJ-45 ports 1x100BASE-FX SC fiber optic ports
Fiber optic ports
100BASE-FX SC multi-mode
Fiber optic parameters
62.5/125m or 50/125m optic fiber
Mode of exchange
Store and forward
Buffer capacity
6M bytes
Dimensions
482.6mm*224mm*44.4 mm(W*D*H)
Max. transmission distance
2KM
Wavelength
3KM
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Ethernet Switch
Power supply
RCS-9881/ RCS-9882
Technical Data
184
RCS-9700C
Bay Control Unit (BCU)
Application
RCS-9700C series Bay Control Units are mainly used for measuring and control of bay level equipments in the substations. These
series bay control units are object-oriented designed under the same hardware and software platform. The bay control units are fully
9701C
9702C
9703C
9704C
9705C
9706C
9707C
9708C
9709C
9710C
RCS-9700C
Functions
AC inputs
5U4I
13U
5U4I
8U7I
5U4I
26U
5U4I
5U4I
8U7I
26U
DC inputs
15
no
no
no
15
Module
Digital inputs
134
56
56
80
62
62
86
56
56
134
Digital output
16
16
16
16
no
8+6D0
16
16
Analog output
CB Synchronization
Interlocking function
Power quality
Features
The equipment is based on 32 bits CPU and DSP
hardware platform. It adopts real-time multitasks operation
system with high processing ability.
It adopts 14 bits high accuracy A/D converter so that all
AC quantity inputs can be sampled simultaneously to
ensure the accuracy of analog quantity measurement
which is up to 15th harmonic component.
A group of voltage and current analog inputs, and the
basic contents consist of current, voltage, frequency,
electric energy calculation, power and power factor
Software and hardware timing are both adopted with 1ms
timing accuracy to ensure the resolution of sequence of
events.
The control circuits adopt many block, permit and verify

facilities, including bay level transverse interlock function based
on network communication so that security of local and remote
control can be ensured.
Large scale LCD provides graph and text man-machineinterface which makes operation and inter-rogation convenient.
Network of the equipments adopts 100M optic fiber or twisted
wire Ethernet. And It is convenient and easy to be setup.
It adopts integral front plate and plug-in module structure. High
and low voltage circuits are separated strictly which enhances
EMC immunity performance.
Low power consumption and wide ambient temperature range.
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185
Technical Data
Information Rate
Refreshing cycle of measurements
1sec
Refreshing cycle of digital signals
1sec
AC/DC inputs
U,I accuracy (at normal input)
0.2%
Others (at normal input)
0.5%
Frequency
0.0.01HZ
Range of input signal
0-120%IN,0-120%UN
Input mode
VT and CT isolation
Sampling rate
32/cycle
Voltage power consumption
0.5VA/phase
Digital Inputs
Event resolution
2ms
Signal input mode
Potential free
Digital Output
Output mode
Relay contact
Network Interface
Interface standard
100Mbps Ethernet redundant

IEC61850 and IEC60870-5-103 Protocol
Input voltage
DC 220V, DC 110V
Tolerance
-20% to +15%
Power consumption
25W
Physical properties
-20-70
Interface resistance
As per IEC255-22-4
Humidity and atmospheric pressure
As per DL478
Operation temperature
RCS-9700C
Operating power supply
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186
RCS-9785
GPS Synchronization Clock
Application
RCS-9785 GPS Synchronization Clock is an independent GPS
timing device with GPS signal receiving module. It can provide
highly reliable and accurate time message to substations. It can
be integrated in SAS or RTU via communication ports with IEC
61850 and IEC 60870-5-103 protocols.
Functions
RCS-9785
RCS-9785 GPS Synchronization Clock can provide various

timing messages, including standard IRIG-B time code, pulse
per second (PPS), pulse per minute (PPM) and timing message.
The device can provide fiber optic output, RS-485 and RS-232
output and static empty contact output interfaces through
flexible configuration of various expansion cards. Meanwhile,
the device also provides network timing function. Moreover, the
network is a redundant one, providing timing message through
100M Ethernet.
RCS-9785 device contains a GPS module and at the same time
also receive IRIG-B timing code from external timing source.
The device will give preference to its internal GPS signal as
its time reference. When the GPS module tracks a satellite, it
will output the timing message according to the GPS signal.

Otherwise, it will send out timing message according to the
IRIG-B time code received. There is clock chip inside the device
which checks GPS signal or IRIG-B time code of external clock
source during normal operation. When the internal GPS is out of
synchronization and there is no external clock source either, the
device can also generate various timing message according to
internal clock and the time message outputted can still maintain
a certain degree of accuracy.
To meet the requirement of different applications, RCS-9785C
type and D type equipment are different in their functional
configurations, where:
RCS-9785C integrates one GPS module in it, which uses
two devices as independent timing source and Redundant
computer and network operation (Automatic switchover of the
one in operation and the one on back-up) can be realized.
RCS-9785D integrates two GPS modules in it, where Redundant
computer and network operation can be realized with one
device and the two GPS modules can be used as independent
clock source for automatic switchover of the one in operation
and the one on back-up to adapt to the requirement of compact
arrangement of the panel assembling.
Technical Data
GPS Synchronization Clock
Time for the equipment to obtain data:

Hot start (With current almanac, location, time and ephemeris available)
Warm start (With current almanac, location and time available)
Cold start (Without any information)
Recapture (Without power off, signal recovers from interruption)
Time precision
Output port characteristics
When the device uses internal clock source, outputted timing

message will synchronize with pulse per second (PPS) provided
by GPS module, when external clock source is used, outputted
timing message will synchronize with inputted IRIG-B time code.
Precision of IRIG-B, PPS and PPM of device output port is 1us.
Pulse signal width

Width of both PPS and PPM pulse signals is 200ms.
15sec.
45sec.
90sec.
1sec.
Differential output (RS-485)

For normal load, each port can directly connect 32 devices:
for 1/4 unit load, 64 devices can be directly connected.
Static empty output
Externally connected voltage of empty contact: DC300V
Max. permissible current of empty contact:
DC50mA
Relay contact capacity
Permanent 5A current permissible

Switch off current: 0.2A (DC220V, V/R 1ms)
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187
RCS-9785E
Time Pulse Extension Equipment
Technical Data
Application
The RCS-9785E is a timing signal expansion unit without
internal GPS module. It decodes and converts the IRIG-B time
code received from external GPS timing source, and then
outputs expanded IRIG-B, pulse per second (PPS), pulse per
minute (PPM) and timing message to the whole station.
Total processing time

From receiving external IRIG-B time code to the various timing
information output is: 3s
Time precision
The device proper does not include GPS module and output
time message is only synchronized with input IRIG-B code.
Precision of IRIG-B, PPS and PPM at device output port is:
1us.
This device mainly consists of power supply card, GPS

card, fiber optic output card, RS-485 output card, RS-232
output card and static contact output card etc. Among
them, the GPS card is responsible for receiving and
processing of IRIG-B time code while other cards are used
for expanding output of various time information.
The GPS card features 2 IRIG-B input channels and
supports fiber optic, RS-485/422 and TLL input modes,
these channels are mutually back-up and adopt automatic
switchover.
By means of various expansion cards, IRIG-B, pulse
per second (PPS), pulse per minute (PPM) and timing
message are output in a synchronized manner: fiber optic,
RS-485, RS-232 and static contact output interfaces can
be provided.
Alarm, blocking LED indicator, dual power supply and
potential free contact output are provided.
Pulse signal width

Width of PPS and PPM pulse signals is 200ms.
Output port characteristics

Differential output (RS-485)

For ordinary loads, each port can direct take 32 sets of
devices: for 1/4 unit load, this number is 64.
Static contact output
External voltage between contacts: DC300V
Max. permitted current between empty contacts:
DC50mA
Relay contact capacity
Long-term permitted current: 5A
Breaking current 0.2A (DC220V, V/R 1ms)
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RCS-9785E
Time Pulse Extension Equipment
Functions
188
Power Plant Automation System
PCS-9100
Distribution Control System

for Thermal Control (DCS)
Application
The PCS-9100 series distribution control system is a
comprehensive control platform intended for application on
main generators and auxiliary generators in power plant
and process control in other industrial fields. The RCS-9100
series, based on deep cooperation with a worldwide
well-know DCS manufacturing company, integrates NR
s technical advantage in power plant and thermodynamic
measurement. It provides distributed control and centralized
operation, which makes the system flexible to configure and
easy to maintain.
Features
Functions
Control system for main generator: The RCS-9100 series

realizes integrated turbine, boiler and electric control which
are applicable for all kinds of power plants. It adopts many
powerful functions incorporates data acquisition system,
Integrated design method which is of high reliability and

availability.
High-tech application platform with integrated database and
advanced application software package.
System diagnostic and performance analysis capabilities.
Providing remote diagnostic, digital graphic management
system and complete security protection for both system
and devices.
DCS
RCS-9100
modulating control system, sequence control system,

furnace safeguard supervisory system, electrical control
system and digital electric-hydraulic control system.
Control system for auxiliary generator: The RCS-9100
series realizes safe and integration control for auxiliary
generators in thermal power plant by platform construction,
which provides various process controls for auxiliary
generators with highly control safety and stability.
The RCS-9100 series adopts distribution control platform
from Honeywell, US.
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TPS Multiple network system

EtherNet 100M/1000M
LCN 10M
NIM / Datahiway/HG-to Conect multiple TPS system
PLC net gateway:EPLCGCLM
DECNET:PLNM
LCN gateway:NG
History Model:HM
Application Model:AM

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Universal Control Network

UCN 5/10M
High-performance process station
Logic Manage station
Safe Manage:FSC-SM
High-Performance Process Manager

Process control
Discrete (motor) control
Batch sequencing
Process optimization
Remote I/O
Subsystem interfaces
Peer-to-peer communication
Intelligent high density I/O
Foundation for a TotalPlant Solution System

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-

GUS Display and Display Builder

Process Displays
Area Displays
Overview / Trend (24points/12axes)/ Sequence Module /
Message /
Alarm (Summary / Annunciator)
Unit Displays
Trend / Alarm Summary
Group Displays
Group / Group trend (8points/2axes)/ Hourly Averages /
Process Module Group
Detail Displays
Individual data points / Process modules
System Function Displays
Organizational Summary Displays
Unit Point / LCN Node Point / UCN Node Point
Reporting Function Displays
Report / Log / Trend / Journal
System Functions
Clear Screen / NCF Status / etc.
Realistic custom displays better reflect your process
Rainbow of colors
Animation
Three-dimensional look
Photographs
Microsoft OLE container, MS OLE
OLE control objects help youquickly initiate or respond to
process actions, invoke related displays or applications
OLE applications can be embedded directly into displays
Spreadsheets, safety documents, emergency procedures,
audio, video
DCS
RCS-9100
189
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190
RCS-9700
Electrical Control System
for Motor Control (ECS)
The RCS-9700 Electrical Control System is based on a large
scale of object-oriented software platform, to realize hierarchical
distributed control functions via Ethernet, including protection,
measurement and monitoring.
devices. The system adopts bay-oriented and object-oriented

configuration with layered distributed architecture to replace the
traditional centralized structure, and this makes the system more
reliable, easier to extend and maintain.
The RCS-9700 series ECS system is a cost effective auxiliary

BCU of a DCS system for the power plant electrical system. It
provides high performance bay control for the auxiliary system
in power plant, such as start-up/stand-by transformers, auxiliary
transformers, DC power supply system and other intelligent
T h e i n t e g r a t e d d e s i g n a n d p r a c t i c e i n t h e R C S - 9 700
considerably reduce the cost of multiple stand-along devices.
Furthermore, direct connection between the bay-level devices
and the dual Ethernet networks can enhance reliability of the
ECS system.
ECS
RCS-9700
The typical configuration of ECS
NRs RCS-9700 series ECS system are fully compatible with IEC 61850 standard and they have been applied to many power plants
and put into service successfully already.
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191
RCS-9700
Network Control System
for power plant (NCS)
The RCS-9700 Network Control System is a monitoring system
designed for power system network of all voltage levels. It
provides variety monitoring functions including:

Safety monitoring of electrical devices

Complete telecontrol functions for power system
dispatching, incorporating remote metering, remote
dispatching, remote control and remote signal transmit.

Real-time monitoring of electrical parameters and other
electrical devices if necessary

AGC and AVC functions

Power plant operation management and economic power
distribution between each generator set.
The RCS-9700 series NCS system adopts object-oriented
structure which is flexible to configure and easy to extend. The

whole system is designed elaborately which makes each device
safe, reliable and easy for communication. By using component
technology, the RCS-9700 NCS realizes plug and play of
hardware and software function. Anti-interference capability
ensures long-term safety operation of network devices under
complex industrial environment. The software and hardware
platform of e network communication devices are composed
of innovative embedded processor, real-time multifunction
operating system and accurate synchronization system. The
operation system of RCS-9700 NCS series is compatible with
Windows and UNIX system.
NCS
RCS-9700
The typical configuration of NCS
NRs RCS-9700 NCS system is fully compatible with IEC 61850 standard and they have been applied to many power plants and put
into service successfully already.
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192
RCS-9400

Application
The PCS-9400 generator excitation system can improve
generator performance and reduce maintenance costs. It
provides complete control functions, including power system
stabilizer, optimum control, adaptive control and other functions.
The PCS-9400 can be customized with a wide range of options
to meet various specifications from customers.
for internal communication) and RS-232/RS-485 serial ports

are supplied for communication.
Thyristor rectifier
A lot of levels of current output are supplied to match the
requirements of users, i.e. 250A, 800A, 1200A, 1800A and
2400A. Parallel-connected multi-cabinet operational mode
is adopted. The coefficient of equalizing current is larger
than 0.9. Aluminum Radiator or Heat Pipe Radiator can be
selected alternatively.
The range of rated currents is 100A to 7000A and the range of

voltages is 100V to 700V.
PCS-9400 system is available for various excitation types,
including:

Stationary excitation system

One-generator and one-excitation system

One-generator and two-excitation system

Brush-less excitation system

DC exciter excitation system
Diode rectifier
A lot of levels of current output are supplied to match the
requirements of users, i.e. 1800A, 2400A and 3000A. Parallelconnected multi-cabinet operational mode is adopted. The
coefficient of equalizing current is larger than 0.9. Aluminum
Radiator or Heat Pipe Radiator can be selected alternatively.
De-excitation cabinet
Linear or nonlinear resistor and field breaker are supplied in
de-excitation equipment. And overvoltage protection is also
equipped with.
PCS-9400 system consists of the following equipment:

Numerical excitation regulator

Thyristor rectifier

Diode valve rectifier

De-excitation equipment

Auxiliary cabinet
RCS-9400
According to the different requirements of each excitation type,

all equipment can be flexibly selected to combine to compatible
excitation system.
Numerical excitation regulator.

It consists of dual-channel configuration or three-channel
configuration. Each channel is an independent regulation
unit based on advanced hardware platform, which is based
on multi-processor system including DSP, ARM and CPU.
The system provides all essential functions, such as PID
regulation+ PSS strategy, many closed-loop and openloop control laws, difference regulation, many limiters and
protections, i.e. under-excitation limiter, over-excitation limiter,
false strong excitation limiter, peak current limiter, V/F limiter,
overvoltage protection on no-load, TV signal failure protection
etc. And self-diagnose function, fault-tolerance control
element, oscilloscope and event recording function are all
equipped with. The HMI with a LCD and a 9-button keypad is
friendly to users. And it is also easy to communicate with PC
at higher level. Ethernet interface, 2 CAN bus interfaces (Used
Auxiliary cabinet
Special devices for complicated requirements and logic
circuits are equipped with the cabinet.
Features
The AVR uses high-performance CPU as the core, and
adopts high precise multi-point AC sampling technology, and
all the control, regulation, protection function are realized by
the module software.
Rectifier cabinet has high capacity. Cooling Rectifier cabinet
is with outstanding cooling ability.
A lot of elements and protections are supplied for complete
control function of excitation system.
Parallel-connected dual-cabinet operational mode without
switchover process has more reliability.
Trending and recording data are provided. The user can
search the data one second before fault. The system
constantly measures AC current and voltage of generator,
active power, reactive power and power factor, etc.
The user can configure and troubleshoot RCS-9400 via t h e
communication network.
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193
Principle of Static Excitation System
Panel Layout of Excitation System
output of generator.
The excitation system is capable of continuously supplying
ceiling voltage 1.8 times the generator rated field voltage for
15 seconds.
Allowable time for excitation system operation at 1.8 times
nominal excitation current is longer than 10s without damage.
The excitation system is a high initial response system.
The voltage response time will not exceed 0.08 s in voltage
increasing(force excitation) and will not exceed 0.15s in
voltage decreasing(rapid de-excitation and ceiling voltage
reducing to zero)
The excitation system can ensure continuous normal
operation of the generator, when voltage and frequency of the
station service power varies in the following manners:
AC: -15%~+15%of rated value.
DC: -20%~+20% of rated value.
Frequency deviation: -5~+22.5Hz. of rated frequency
The excitation system is able to control generator voltage
change less than 0.25% when generator frequency changes
for 1%.
Excitation system parameters such as gains, time constants
feedback signals and reference signals, etc. are adjustable
ranges and proposed settings are recommended by the
supplier. Equipment are properly shielded and willl not be
effected by electromagnetic interference. Ratings, tests and
characteristics are in accordance with the latest approved
standards of IEEC and IEC.
The excitation control can be arranged for both local and
remote operations. Unless otherwise specified, all accessories
required for control system interface can be provided by
supplier whether or not such items are specifically mentioned
in contract documents.
All control operations, detailed alarms and operating
conditions are possible and activated by an operator panel
mounted in front door of the AVR (Automatic Voltage
Regulator) cubicle.
RCS-9400
Excitation System Duties
The excitation system supplied meets the following technical

requirements:
The excitation system can supply continuously excitation
current required by the generator under all operating
conditions.
The excitation is capable of supplying continuously 1.1 times
the field Voltage and field current needed for the rated power
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194
WIDE AREA PROTECTION

& CONTROL SYSTEM
RCS-992/RCS-990
Wide Area Protection and
Control System
Wide Area Protection and Control System
RCS-992/RCS-990
Application
The RCS-992/ RCS-990 is a distributed wide area protection and
control system designed for power grid system stability control.
If the unbalance between generation and load is arisen because
of some severe contingencies, the system will excute the system
analysis and take some measurements, such as generator shutdown, load-shedding, to ensure the stability for defending power
system against blackouts. It is intended for applications on
regional grids, interconnected grids, wide area networks, power
plants and substations.
The software package of stability control management system
is also provided. The software package installed in dispatching
center provides the monitoring of system state, load flow, event
records and data records acquired from master and slave station
though communication channels to operator in the form of curve
or report. The system can also send the control tactic table and
setting value to stations. The communication channel is either
fiber microwave or optic cable interface by 2M (64K) Ethernet
using IEC 60870-5-103 or IEC 61850 protocol.
Master-slave single layer structure
Architecture
A wide area protection and control system for power system
stability control consists of several sets of RCS-992. All
equipments are connected to each other via communication
channels. The system can be a master-slave single layer
structure with one master station and several slave stations
(sub-stations) shown in Fig.1 as below. The master station
communicates with sub-stations through optical link or power
line carrier channels. A master station can be connected with
max. 30 sub-stations. The power system stability control system
can be in a composite structure with two master stations or even
several master stations, and the system structure is shown in the
following diagrams.
Composite multiple layer structure

Each station consists of one host unit and several slave units,
which is shown in the following diagram.
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195
are in services.
- Discriminate whether the lines (transformers, generator units
and busbars) are tripped and the fault types.
- Execute the commands from the host.
- Implement the stability control tactics.
- Perform the control functions that are not related to the system
operation modes e.g. overload discrimination of transformers or
lines, etc.
Functions of Host unit at implementation

station
(a)
- Communicate with other stations.

- Receive the acquired data discrimination results from slave
units of local station.
Functions of Slave units at implementation

station
The host is used to collect the discrimination results and receive

the information from the other stations to make comprehensive
processing and control as well as the external communication.
Functions of Host unit at master station
Functions

- Detect the operation conditions of the outgoing lines,
transformers and generators.
- Discriminate the system operation mode.
- Transmit the status from a station to the relevant stations,
- Establish the required power transfer limits.
- Automatically identify the on-line operation mode of the grid.
- Discriminate the fault types of the outgoing lines, transformers
or busbars.
Functions of Slave units at master station
- According to load flow and fault type, calculate the best control
- Acquire and calculates data.
strategy based on stability analysis.
- Discriminate whether the lines (transformers and generators) - Determine the measurements that should be taken, e.g.
are in services.
generators shutdown, load shedding, separating, modulating of
DC power, quickly reducing output of generators, etc.
- Real-time control measures will be taken when the incidents
related to frequency or voltage stability, overload, etc., which
are independent of the network operation mode, occur in the
grid.
operation modes e.g. overload discrimination of transformers or - Select the units to be shutdown in a most reasonable way
lines, etc.
according to pre-defined specific requirements.
- Control commands, control values, etc. could be transmitted to
Functions of Host unit at slave station
other stations to be performed via communication network.
- Control commands received from the master station or other
stations will be performed after local discriminations and
confirmations are made.
- Remotely monitoring and remotely modify setting.
- GPS clock synchronization.
Functions of Slave units at slave station
- Event and data will be recorded.
- Self-checking, abnormality alarm, automatic display, and
- Discriminate whether the lines (transformers and generators)
printing, etc.
www.nari-relays.com
RCS-992/RCS-990
Each slave unit is responsible for sampling up to 36 channels of

analog inputs, detecting binary inputs, and calculating as well
as the discrimination of operation modes and faults of lines,
transformers and generators. Then slave units transmit all the
results to the host.
Wide Area Protection and Control System
(b)
Station Structure

- Discriminate whether the lines (transformers and generators)
are in services.
operation modes e.g. overload discrimination of transformers or
lines, etc.
- The definition of the master station, sub-stations and
implementation stations need to be determined according
to the actual conditions. The master station may either be a
certain key power plant or a certain important substation, while
the other substations are the sub-stations of the system, and
the power plants are the implementation stations.
196
RCS-993
Out-of-Step Relay
Application
The RCS-993 relay feature focused digital out-of-step
protection with initialize tripping for power grid which can avoid
the occurrence of power system collapse. When a out-ofstep fault occurs in the system, the relay takes corresponding
measurements such as isolating grid islands, shutting
generators, shedding load or starting other control provisions
to bring the system back to synchronization again. It is fully
Rear communication ports: Ethernet (Optional) or 2 RS-485

with IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, 1 RS-485 with clock
Features
Determine out-of-step of power system based on the
variation trace of and use the minimum voltage value
measured at the place where the device is located to
determine the operation region.
Quick stage of the out-of-step relay can measure loss of
synchronism whose period is over 200ms, initialize tripping
in the first asynchronous cycle.
Slow stage of the out-of-step relay can measure loss of
synchronism whose period is over 100ms. And tripping time
could be configured as between the 2nd and 15th cycle.
Loss of synchronism discrimination adopts the impedance
sequential discrimination method, as shown in 6 zones on
impedance plane.
on the rear panel.
RCS-993
Out-of-Step Relay
Functions

Out-of-step protection. (78)

Quick stage of the out-of-step. (78)
Slow stage of the out-of-step. (78)
Fault Recorder.
128 event reports.
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197
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
Binary Inputs:
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Making Capacity
Continuous carry
Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact

250VAC/DC
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
1ms
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5A
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
10ms/15ms
1ms
RCS-993
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288

100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
Out-of-Step Relay
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
10s
withstand
capability
1s
Burden
198
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Port number
Baud rate
Electrical
Maximal capacity
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
RCS-993
Protocol
Out-of-Step Relay
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-485 (EIA)
Safety level
1
Port number
Application
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode
2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850

2.5kV
1.0kV
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199
-For air discharge
Frequency sweep
Spot frequency


8.0kV
15.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Dry heat test

Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
RCS-993
Environmental tests
Out-of-Step Relay
Dimensions
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200
RCS-994
Frequency & Voltage Relay
Application
The RCS-994 relay is a special protection system providing
frequency and voltage protection for power system stability
control. It sheds load or isolates grid islands under the condition
of under-frequency and under-voltage. Generator will be
activated in the case of under frequency while grid islands will
be isolated in the case of over frequency and over voltage.
Additionally, the RCS-994 will shut down a generator under the
condition of over frequency.

Rear communication ports: Ethernet (Optional) or 2
RS-485 with IEC60870-5-103 protocol, 1 RS-485 with clock
Features
The RCS-994 will accelerate load shedding to prevent power
system collapse when the system voltage or the frequency
decreases sharply and it will bring voltage back to the
operation range afterward.
Power swing blocking function based on analyzing
and prevents mal-operation caused by short-circuit fault or
abnormal conditions of voltage and frequency.
Four basic stages and two special stages are provided
respectively for the underfrequency and undervoltage load
shedding. 14 sets of trip outputs can be flexibly configured to
the corresponding steps.
on the rear panel.
RCS-994
Functions

Over frequency protection. (81)

Over voltage protection. (59)
Under voltage protection. (27)
Frequency changing rate df/dt element. (7F)
AC voltage changing rate dU/dt element. (7V)
Voltage drift auto adjustment.
Fault Recorder.
128 Event reports.
www.nari-relays.com
201
Technical data
Standard
IEC60255-6:1988
-25 ~ +55
-40 ~ +70
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage (Un)
Variation
(80% ~ 120%)Un
Per IEC 61000-4-11IEC 60255-11:1979
dips 60% of Un
ML2032, 3V, 65mAh

Backup battery type
AC Current Inputs:
Rated frequency
Phase rotation
Rated Current (In)
50Hz, 60Hz, 10%

ABC
1A
continuously
for 10s
for 1s
for half a cycle
<0.2VA/phase @ In

Burden
5A
3In
30In
100In
250In
< 0.5VA/phase @ In
AC Voltage Inputs:
Per IEC_ 60255-6,_IEC 60288
100V/ 3 , 110V/ 3
106 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.2 VA/phase @Un
100V, 110V
175 V
120 V
200 V
250 V
<0.5 VA/phase @Un
200V
230V
200V
350V
400V
<2.5 VA/phase @Un
RCS-994
Standard
Rated Voltage (Un)
linear to
continuously
Thermal
10s
withstand
capability
1s
Burden
Binary Inputs:
110VDC
77VDC
60.5VDC
150V
2000Vac
<1ms
125VDC
87.5VDC
68.8VDC
150V
220VDC
154VDC
121VDC
300V
250VDC
175VDC
137.5VDC
300V
Binary Outputs:
Item
Output model
Max system voltage
Making Capacity
Continuous carry
Bounce time
loaded contact
Durability
unloaded contact

250VAC/DC
>1000W at L/R=40ms
8A
0.4A resistance
50A for 200ms
5ms/10ms
1ms
www.nari-relays.com
5A
0.2A resistance
50A for 200ms
10ms/15ms
1ms
Rated Voltage
Pickup voltage
Dropout voltage
Withstand
202
RS-485 (EIA)
Parameters
Port number
Baud rate
Electrical
Maximal capacity
Twisted Pair
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Baud rate
Optical(Optional)
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
Protocol
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission rate
Electrical
Protocol
Ethernet
Optical(optional
Safety level
Port number
Connector type
Transmission Rate
Optical Fiber Type
Wavelength
Fiber size
RCS-994
Protocol
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-232 (EIA)
RS-485 (EIA)
Safety level
1
Port number
Application
Baud rate
4800 ~ 9600bps
Connector type
Safety level
Port number
1
Baud rate
4800 ~ 38400bps
Printer type
EPSON LQ-300K
Safety level
Port number
1
< 500m
Maximal capacity
32
Timing standard
PPS, IRIG-B
Safety level
Type test
- Common mode
- Differential mode
2
4800 ~38400bps
< 1000m@4800bps
32
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
ST
4800 ~ 38400bps
100Base-FX,
<1500m
Multi-mode Fiber
850/820nm
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997
2
RJ-45
100Mbits/s
100Base-TX
< 100m
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850
2
SC
100Mbits/s
100Base-FX
< 1500m
DIA)
IEC60870-5-103:1997 or
IEC61850

2.5kV
1.0kV
www.nari-relays.com
203
-For air discharge
Frequency sweep
Spot frequency


8.0kV
15.0kV
10V/m(rms), f=801000MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
IEC60255-22-4:2002 (idt IEC 61000-4-4)
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Mechanical tests
Vibration
Shock and bump
IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I
IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
Electrical tests
Dielectric tests

Dry heat test

Dry cold test
IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55C
IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25C
RCS-994
Environmental tests
Dimensions
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204
SCADA/EMS SYSTEMS
for DISPATCH CENTER
RCS-9001
The RCS-9001 series SCADA/EMS system is computeraided tools used by operators in electric utilities grid to provide
monitoring, control and optimization for dispatch centers. It is
a new generation of energy management system intended for
application on large and medium local dispatch and provincial
dispatch. The RCS-9001 series adopts innovative distributed
network technology, object-oriented database technology and the
latest international standard, to provide unified software platform
for dispatch automation system and distribution automation
system based on IEC 61970 protocol.
The RCS-9001 dispatch automation system consists of unified

support application platform ASP and complete series of electric
power system applications which is designed based on this
platform. It provides complete series of power system applications
to reinforce and improve power system manufacture and
management. Its modularized functions can be easily added or
removed to satisfy the demands of customers. In addition, the
RCS-9001 is flexible to expand which makes upgrading more
easily and stably.
RCS-9001
Typical system configuration
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205
database and distributed functions allows maximum usage of
system resources and many communication protocols which
satisfy international standards are supported.
Dispatcher training simulator can be used for dispatcher
training examination, counter-accident rehearsal and
operation mode analysis, allowing place trainees in normal
operation, accident handling and system restoration in an
identical dispatch environment compared with actual control
center.
Features

Structure
Basic object-oriented characteristics and fully compatible with

IEC 61970 standard CIM model;
Strong expandability capable of constructing complicated
data models and powerful expansion/evolution of database
modes/models; in addition to support of various fundamental
data structures, this platform provides definitions and use
of various self-defined types, e.g. enumeration type and
structural type etc.;
Effective object sequencing mechanism is provided to
support dual characteristics of database permanent memory
and dynamic object limited life cycle. Modeling tool provides
object-oriented
application modeling mode to generate corresponding
database files and database method dynamic library files.
The database maintenance tool DBIO provides safe
maintenance operation and sufficient online database loading
function.
Flexible and configurable retrieval mode and retrieval
process based on different conditions is provided and
retrieval conditions can be automatically generated at the
same time.
SYSMAN is a system management platform based on multisite that allows remote management.
System operation analysis performs unified management of
system log, and records operation trajectory, ordinary alarm
and serious error in each process of the system.
System clock management ensures synchronization of clock
at each computer node within specified precision range,
allowing unified coordination and management of operation
time sequence among closely related application processes
at each node.
System operation security management provides strict
system authority management and abnormity restore
management to guarantee high safety and availability.
Web publication and browsing functions provides EMS
graphics, tables and data on Internet and Intranet to learn
grid operating status and make corresponding decisions.
The RCS-9001 SCADA application provides mature
and reliable powerful functions, incorporating integrated
acquisition of EMS and protection information. Distributed
Open system architecture

Standardized data interface
Data exchange and information-sharing with other systems
Concise system maintenance procedure
Available for further development by customers and easy to
add system modularized function
High efficient unified multi-application modeling
Fully compatible with IEC 61850 protocol, IEC-61968 protocol
and IEC-61970 protocol.
To decrease risks caused by system errors, the maintenance
is operated offline and will be on-line published after verified.
Easy expandability and progressive upgrading
The system adopts object-oriented analysis method and
programming language.
Component technology is used to realize unified maintenance
of local application programs and web browsing functions.
Graphics and operation modes observed by user at client
terminal are consistent with local application.
Multistate design of applications makes the system suitable
for personnel and different disciplines online and offline.
Furthermore, system operation is more reliable and powerful
functions are provided.
RCS-9001
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206
HVDC CONTROL & PROTECTION
PCS-9500
HVDC Control and Protection System
PCS-9500
Introduction
Structure
In 2002, NR successfully developed the PCS-9500 HVDC control

and protection system with its own intellectual property rights,
which had been successfully applied to some significant projects.
PCS-9500 control and protection system is a complete system
solution of the control and protection for HVDC and FACTS of
voltage level up to 800kV. It includes the following features:
Powerful and flexible modules built with state-of-the-art
computers, microcontrollers and digital signal processors.
High performance field-bus with industry standard and fiber
optical communication links.
All critical parts of the system are designed with inherent
parallel redundancy.
Graphic platform for programming and commissioning.
Open Industrial software INTOUCH for HMI.
Electronic measurement system transmitting data through
optical fiber.
The PCS-9500 control and protection system comprises two

levels in hierarchical structure: station level and bay level. The
functions related to station level are SCADA system and station
CAN network. The functions related to bay level, which are
control and protection devices, are divided according to the
physical location of the control and protection systems.
The PCS-9500 control and protection system is logically built
up of several cells which serve a physical or logical part of
the plant. Basically each control-location is considered as one
cell. The cells control and protect one part of the plant with a
minimum of signal exchange between the different cells. A fault
in one of the cells will not affect the other parts of the plant.
The overall functions and signal exchange common for all
equipment in the plant and this is done at station level.
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207
Features
High reliability is the most important goal
Overall redundancy of the system.
Independent of control and protection equipment for each
12 pulse converter unit.
Bipolar level function segregated to pole level equipment.
Overall duplicate protection system.
One AC control system handle one 3/2 bay.
Overall integrated SCADA system.
No power loss with pole level equipment fault.
The DC control systems are based on a hierarchical design
to achieve the highest reliability.
The DC control function is divided into pole control level
and bipolar control level.
All devices are duplicated.
PCS-9500
World-Class HVDC
Dynamic Test Model
NR has built up the first set of Combined HVAC and HVDC
Dynamic Test Model in the world. Besides, NR possesses
the HVDC Digital Dynamic Test Model and the HVDC Analog
Dynamic Test Model. The unique Combined HVAC and HVDC
Dynamic Test Model is one of the largest dynamic power
system simulators worldwide, which can simulate all kinds of
faults according to what customers would like to see. These
Test Models are used for checking each panel to ensure that the
ordered panels meet the specification in the project.
www.nari-relays.com
208
COMMUNICATIONS
MUX-2M, MUX-64
Interface Unit
Application
Connection between MUX-2M or MUX-64, protection relay and
the digital multiplexer communication device is shown in the
following figure. The unit is available with G.703 interfaces and
E1 interfaces.
MUX-2M and MUX-64 can be installed in the communication

room near the digital multiplexer communication device. It
Interface Unit
MUX-2M, MUX-64
MUX-2M and MUX-64 are designed for the application on

communication-added line protection. It converts the optical
signal send by a protection relay to the electrical signal that will
be accepted by a digital multiplexer communication device. It
cooperates with a protection relay (Such as RCS-901, RCS-902,
RCS-931, RCS-941 and RCS-943) via the optical fiber and
connects with multiplexer through electrical interface with
2048kbit/s or 64kbit/s bit rate.
www.nari-relays.com
209
connects with the multiplexer communication device via 75 or 120 coaxial cable and connects with a protection relay by optical fiber.
Technical data
Power Supply
Auxiliary Voltage
-48V DC (0V grounded)
Operating Range
-32VDC~63VDC
Nominal Burden
10W
2048kbit/s Interface Specifications

Bit rate
2048kbit/s 50ppm
Pulse shape
(nominally rectangular)
All marks of a valid signal must conform to the mask (see Figure 3-2)
irrespective of the sign. The value V corresponds to the nominal peak
value.
Pair(s) in each direction
One coaxial pair
One symmetrical pair
Test load impedance
75 ohms resistive
120 ohms resistive
Nominal peak voltage of a mark (pulse)
2.37 V
3V
Peak voltage of a space (no pulse)
0 0.237 V
0 0.3 V
Nominal pulse width
244 ns
Ratio of the amplitudes of positive and negative pulses

at the centre of the pulse interval
0.95 to 1.05
Ratio of the widths of positive and negative pulses

at the nominal half amplitude
0.95 to 1.05
Maximum peak-to-peak jitter at an output port
Refer to 5.1/G.823
Coaxial connector (female,L9)
1.5/5.6 Straight Jack For PCB, Female
Coaxial connector (male,L9)
1.5/5.6 Right Angle Plug Crimp, Male
Coaxial cable
SYV-75-2
Coaxial cable<50m; fiber cable30Km
Optical-fiber connector
FC-PC connector
Transmission medium
9/125m single mode fiber cable
Emission power
-15.02.0dBm
Receiving sensitivity
-33.02.0dBm
Recommended light-transfer distance
30Km
Recommended electrical-transfer distance
20m
MUX-2M, MUX-64
Optical-fiber Connector Specifications
Dimensions
482.6 mm (W) x 44.4 mm (H) x 229mm (G)
Enclosure Protection
Per IEC60259:2001
IP40 for front panel
Weight
2kg
www.nari-relays.com
Interface Unit
Mechanical Specifications
210
LFX-912
Power Line Carrier Transceiver
Application
LFX-912
The LFP-912 is a power line carrier (PLC) transceiver. It is designed for directional comparison blocking applications with high-speed
protective communications. The operating frequency can be configured by mini-switches or jumpers, in the range of 40 kHz to 400
kHz, in 4 kHz steps.
Features
By using new frequency and sine wave synthesis
techniquethe transmitter could produce sine wave carrier
signal directly without a preamplifier and filter for transferring
square wave to sine wave.
Frequency band is shifted upward in demodulation. A high-Q
fixed frequency filter up to 1MHz is equipped with. It is not
needed to change high frequency receiving filter according to
the frequency used.
The frequency could be changed easily on the site. Besides

the small digital switches on the transmitter modulethe
jumpers on the filter module can also set the frequency.
Redundancy of the receiving level is very high. In the range of
+ 6 dB to + 18 dBthe redundancy value could be displayed
directly via LED.
www.nari-relays.com
211
Technical data
Power Supply:
Rated Voltage
110/125Vdc
220/250Vdc
Variation
88 ~ 144Vdc
176 ~ 288Vdc
Burden
Quiescent condition
Operating condition
< 30W
< 30W
Transmitter:
Frequency range
40 kHz 400 kHz with step 5kHz
Accuracy of frequency
5 Hz
Rating transmitter
10W/40dBm
Output impedance
75
Receiver
Pick-up level
+ 4 dBm / 75
Redundancy
+ 3 dB - + 36 dB
Transmission time (back to back)
start/revert: 3ms/5 ms
Capacity of output
Contact output
DC 24 V / 500 mA
Potential output
DC 24 V / 10 mA
Local signal output
DC 24 V / 1 A
Dimension
LFX-912
482 mm (W)177 mm (H)291 mm (D)
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212
ACCESSORIES
CJX/CZX-12R/CZX-22R
Interposing Relay Set
Application
Functions
The CJX, CZX-12R and CZX-22R are interposing relay sets used
as protective relays or control devices for tripping and closing
circuit breakers. It provides status contacts of related circuit
breakers.
CJX/CZX-12R/CZX-22R
CJX interposing relay set provides various auxiliary relays for

protection devices such as control relays of three-phase circuit
breaker with one or two trip coil(s), seal-in relays, switchover
relays of voltage with or without latch and Lockout relays
CZX-12R incorporates 2 groups of phase-segregated tripping
outputs1 group of phase-segregated closing outputs and AC
voltage switching circuits. The interposing relay set could be
applied to circuit breaker with double tripping coils in singlebusbar, double-busbar, triple-busbar or quadruple-busbar system
configurations.
CZX-22R has 2 groups of phase-segregated tripping outputs,
1 group of phase-segregated closing outputs and accelerated
tripping circuits for manual closing. It could be applied to circuit
breaker in one-and-a-half (3/2) breaker and four third (4/3)
breaker system configurations.
Phase-segregated tripping output

Manual opening output
Remote opening output
Phase-segregated reclosing output
Manual closing output
Remote closing output
Accelerated tripping output
LOCKOUT relays
Tripping circuit supervision
Breaker status supervision
DC power supply supervision
DC power supply supervision
Repeated tripping prevention circuit
Tripping and reclosing signal
Operation blocked by abnormal pressure
Reclosing blocked by low pressure
Closing blocked by low pressure
Tripping blocked by low pressure
AC voltage switching circuit
Tripping coil supervision
Spare relays
Features
AC voltage switching relay contacts will keep the last output
state when the DC power supply is lost. Thus loss of AC
voltage due to loss of DC power supply can be prevented,
and the protective relays will be more reliable.
Sealed relays with high impedance and small power
consumption are used in this device. As a result, the power
consumption and heating of the device is reduced, and the
safety of the device is enhanced.
Holding current of tripping and closing circuit can be
configured by jumpers. The device can be applied for
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213
various circuit breakers.
When substation automation system is used in the substation,
the contact after manual closing can be provided for remote
tripping and remote closing if the user requests.
Tripping coil failure monitoring is also provided.
If two groups of DC power supply are provided in substation,

the DC power supply can be switched automatically when one
of the DC power supplies fails.
This device adopts plug-in modularized structure without
internal wire connection on the rear, which enhances reliability
and interchangeability of the device.
Technical data
Mechanical and environment data
Dimensions
Normal Operation
Extreme Range
Storage and Transport
Ambient Humidity
482 mm (W) x 291 mm (D) x 177mm (H)

0 ~ +40
-10 ~ +50
-25 ~ +70
Up to 95% without condensing
Ratings
Frequency
DC Power Supply
AC Voltage, Un
Seal-in Current of Trip & Closing Circuit
50 Hz / 60Hz
220 V, 110
_ V, -20%+15
100 V / 3 , 100V
0.5A-4.0A Adaptive automatically
Dielectric Strength
Between independent circuits
Between independent circuits and ground
Between terminals of an open contact
2000 VAC, 1 min

2000 VAC, 1 min
1200 VAC, 1min
1 MHz burst immunity test

Electrostatic discharge test
Radiated electromagnetic field disturbance test
Surge immunity test
Ambient Humidity
Immunity to conducted disturbance induced by radio frequency field
Power frequency immunity tests
Power frequency magnetic field immunity test
Pulse magnetic field immunity test
EC 60255-22-1, class III

IEC 60255-22-2, class III
IEC 60255-22-4, class IV
IEC 60255-22-7, class A
CJX/CZX-12R/CZX-22R
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) test
Dimension
Dimension and Panel cut-out of CJX/CZX12R/CZX 22R
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214
RCS-9662
Auxiliary Relay Set
Application
RCS-9662
The RCS-9662 auxiliary relay set is used for auto-switching two

secondary voltages from VT of two busbars to protective relays.
Thus AC voltage inputs of protective relays are automatically
adaptable to the busbar actually connected.
This unit adopts plug-in modularized structure without internal
wire connection on the rear. Reliability and interchangeability
are enhanced then.
One unit comprises 4 independent paralleled and/or switch

plug-in modules. According to different combination of these
two modules, 5 types of RCS-9662 can be provided then:
Type
9662A
9662B
9662C
9662D
9662E
Paralleling module
4
0
2
3
1
Technical data
Power Supply
Rated Voltage
Variation
Burden
110/125Vdc
88 ~ 144Vdc
Quiescent condition
220/250Vdc
176 ~ 288Vdc
< 35W
Auxiliary Relay Set
Output contacts:
Max. making current
Max. switching capacity
5A
1250 VA (AC 250 V)
Routine Dielectric Test:

Voltage/Current inputs
Power supply, opt isolated inputs and output contacts
2000 Vac for 1 min

2000 Vac for 1 min
Operating Temperature Range:

-20 to +70
Dimension:
142.4 mm (W) 296 mm (H) 278.8(D) mm
www.nari-relays.com
Switching
0
4
2
1
3
215
RCS-PC Application
Software Kit
Functions

Settings
Application
User can view and modify active settings of a relay, upload

current setting file from the relay, download setting file to the
relay, save current settings as a file, read settings from a setting
file, print current setting, check and highlight out-of-range
settings and restore to default settings.
Software RCSPC software kit is developed for the user to

read and modify settings, display sampled value, tripping
report, change of binary input and abnormality and maintain
NRs relays. Personal computer can communicate with RCS
series relays via RS232 port and it makes the commission test
easy and operational. RCS-PC simplifies commissioning with
uploading and
downloading of setting files, event and fault recorder analysis,
management of disturbance records, real-time measurement
visualization, menu text editor and graphic display editor.
The software is based on Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000 or
Windows XP operating system.
Device Status
User can view all real time sampling values of AC current,

voltage and phase angle and all binary inputs status, and save
them as a file.
Report
User can view various reports, including tripping report,

abnormality report and changes of binary input. They can be
saved as recorder files respectively. The tripping report will be
recorded with the format of COMTRADE, and then four files,
which are *.cfg, *.hdr, *.dat and *. CMT, will be generated.
They can be analyzed and display wave by the auxiliary
analyze software. All these reports can be printed via RCSPC.
Application Software Kit
RCS-PC
A personal computer running RCSPC software kit can be

connected to RS-232 serial port in the front plate of relays. If
the communication is built, the type of relay that is connected
will be displayed. And the title bar will also display the type of
relay and version of program.
Signal reset
All magnetic latched output relays and signal relays will be

reset via RCSPC by clicking the Signal reset button.
www.nari-relays.com
2008 Product Catalog

Practice, Improvement, Cooperation and Innovation
Manufacturer:
NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
69 Suyuan Avenue, Jiangning, Nanjing 211102, China
Tel: +86 25 8717 8888
Fax: +86 25 8717 8999
E-mail: NR_Sales@nari-relays.com,
NR_Service@nari-relays.com

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2008 Product Catalog

NR keeps the lights on

Practice, Improvement, Cooperation and Innovation

NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD

NR keeps the lights on

Practice, Improvement, Cooperation, Innovation

ENGINEERING SERVICE & TRAINING

PROTECTION & CONTROL

RCS-901 Line Directional Relay

RCS-902 Line Distance Relay

RCS-931 Line Differential Relay

RCS-941 Line Distance Relay

RCS-943 Line Differential Relay

RCS-922 Stub Differential Relay

RCS-924 Stub Differential Relay

RCS-925 Voltage Relay

CIRCUIT BREAKER PROTECTION

RCS-921 Breaker Failure Protection

RCS-923 Breaker Failure Protection

RCS-9631C Capacitor Management Relay

RCS-915 Busbar Protection

RCS-978 Transformer Protection

RCS-974 Transformer Auxiliary Relay

RCS-9621C Transformer Management Relay

RCS-9661C Transformer Auxiliary Relay

RCS-9671C Transformer Differential Relay

RCS-9679C Transformer Relay

RCS-9681C Transformer Management Relay

RCS-917 Reactor Protection

RCS-9647C Reactor Management Relay

GENERATOR AND GENERATOR-TRANSFORMER UNIT PROTECTION

RCS-9641C Motor Management Relay

RCS-9642C Motor Management Relay

DISTRIBUTION FEEDER PROTECTION AND CONTROL

Read more on the web

RCS-9611C Feeder Management Relay

RCS-9613C Feeder Differential Relay

RCS-9615C Feeder Management Relay

RCS-9651C Automatic Transfer Relay

SUBSTATION AUTOMATION SYSTEM

RCS-9700 Series Substation Automation System

RCS-9700 SAS Software Package

RCS-9698 Remote Terminal Unit

RCS-9794 Protocol Converter

RCS-9881/ RCS-9882 Ethernet Switch

RCS-9700C Bay Control Unit (BCU)

RCS-9785 GPS Synchronization Unit

RCS-9785E Time Pulse Extension Equipment

POWER PLANT AUTOMATION SYSTEM

PCS-9100 Distribution Control System for thermal control (DCS)

RCS-9700 Electrical Control System for motor control (ECS)

RCS-9700 Network Control System for power plant (NCS)

RCS-9400 Generator Excitation System

WIDE AREA PROTECTION & CONTROL SYSTEM

RCS-992/RCS-990 Wide Area Protection and Control System

RCS-993 Out-of-Step Relay

RCS-994 Frequency & Voltage Relay

SCADA/EMS SYSTEMS FOR DISPATCHING CENTER

HVDC CONTROL AND PROTECTION

MUX-2M, MUX-64 Interface Unit

LFX-912 Power Line Carrier Transceiver

CJX/CZX-12R/CZX-22R Interposing Relay Set

RCS-9662 Auxiliary Relay Set