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Calculate Short Circuit Current at Various Point of D

Transformer Detail
System Voltage Primary (E1) :
System Voltage Secondary (E2):
Short Circuit MVA @11 Side (Psc):
Transformer rating (P):
Transformer %Impedance (Z):
Transformation ratio (K):
SC Current withstand time (t):
Constant for PVC Aluminium cable (C):
Constant for PVC Copper cable (C):
Constant for XLPE Aluminium cable (C):
Constant for XLPE Copper cables (C):

11
415
193
1600
6.25
0.038
1
13.2
8.69
10.63
6.99

KV
V
MVA
KVA

Total Impedance of Upstream network (Zup) :


Impedance on Low Voltage Side (Zup (low)):
Impedance of the transformer (Zt):
Total Impedance on Transformer Low Voltage Side :

0.6269
0.0009
0.0067
0.0076

Fault Current on the Sec. of Transformer (Isc):

31.44

KA

Enter Constant (C) for Cable Conductor:


The minimum size of the conductor in Sq.mm required to withstand
shortcircuit current Isc in kA for t sec

10.63

Sec

Fault Current at Secondary of Transformer

334

Sq.mm

Fault Current at vario


Panel Detail
From
Transformer-1
DG PANEL-1
DG PANEL-1
SMSB-A&B
SMSB-C&D
SMSB-A&B
SMSB-A&B
SMSB-A&B
SMSB-C&D
SMSB-C&D
SMSB-C&D
SMSB-C&D
SMSB-A&B
SMSB-C&D
MLP
MLP
MLP
MLP-B
MLP-C
MLP-D
LDB-01B

Cable Detail
To

DG PANEL-1
SMSB-A&B
SMSB-C&D
MLP
AHU-1
UPS-B1
UPS-ACOP
CAFETERIA
AHU-2
UPS-C1
UPS-D1
UPS-ACOP
LC
LC
MLP-B
MLP-C
MLP-D
LDB-01B
LDB-01C
LDB-01D
R1

Impedance of cable
R (/Km)
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0002
0.0003
0.0002
0.0002
0.0002
0.0003
0.0002
0.0002
0.0002
0.0002
0.0002
0.0004
0.0004
0.0004
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
0.0080

X (/Km)
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001

Z
0.0051
0.0003
0.0003
0.0017
0.0021
0.0027
0.0027
0.0399
0.0021
0.0018
0.0018
0.0018
0.0166
0.0166
0.0249
0.0199
0.0249
0.0788
0.0788
0.0788
0.3990

No of
Cable
Runs
10
8
8
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

LDB-01C
LDB-01D
AHU-1
AHU-2
AHU-2
AHU PANEL-C
MLP-C
UPS-B1
UPS-C1
UPS-D1
UPSBBT-B
UPSBBT-C
UPSBBT-D
UPS FDB-01B
UPS FDB-01C
UPS FDB-01C
UDB-01B
UDB-01C
UDB-01D

R1
R1
AHU PANEL-B
AHU PANEL-C
AHU PANEL-D
AHU-41C
LDB-41C
UPSBBT-B
UPSBBT-C
UPSBBT-D
UPS FDB-01B
UPS FDB-01C
UPS FDB-01C
UDB-01B
UDB-01C
UDB-01D
R1
R1
R1

0.0080
0.0080
0.0004
0.0004
0.0004
0.0039
0.0039
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0009
0.0009
0.0009
0.0015
0.0015
0.0015
0.0080
0.0080
0.0080

0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001

0.3990
0.3990
0.0249
0.0199
0.0249
0.1182
0.1182
0.0054
0.0054
0.0054
0.0141
0.0141
0.0141
0.0221
0.0221
0.0221
0.3990
0.3990
0.3990

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Various Point of Distribution Network


Jignesh.Parmar
jiguparmar@yahoo.com
www.electrocalnotes.wordpress.com

Zup=(E1*E1) / Psc
Zup(Low)=ZupxKxK
Zt=(E2*E2) / (P*1000)*%Z /100
Isc=E2 / (1.732*(Zup+Zt)
S=IscxCxSqrt(t)

ault Current at various Point of Distribution Network


Cable Detail
Cable
Length
(Meter)
350
15
15
15
15
30
30
360
15
20
20
20
150
150
60
48
60
20
20
20
50

Fault Current at Location of


Constant Z up to up
for Cable C stream
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1

0.0076
0.0128
0.0128
0.0130
0.0130
0.0130
0.0130
0.0130
0.0130
0.0130
0.0130
0.0130
0.0130
0.0130
0.0147
0.0147
0.0147
0.0396
0.0346
0.0396
0.1184

Total Z
0.0128
0.0130
0.0130
0.0147
0.0151
0.0158
0.0158
0.0530
0.0151
0.0148
0.0148
0.0148
0.0297
0.0297
0.0396
0.0346
0.0396
0.1184
0.1135
0.1184
0.5174

Fault Current at
Location of
DG PANEL-1
SMSB-A&B
SMSB-C&D
MLP
AHU-1
UPS-B1
UPS-ACOP
CAFETERIA
AHU-2
UPS-C1
UPS-D1
UPS-ACOP
LC
LC
MLP-B
MLP-C
MLP-D
LDB-01B
LDB-01C
LDB-01D
R1

Fault current
Fault
withstand time Current Ics
in sec
in kA
0.2
18.77
0.2
18.37
0.2
18.37
0.2
16.29
0.2
15.88
0.2
15.21
0.2
15.21
0.2
4.52
0.2
15.88
0.2
16.14
0.2
16.14
0.2
16.14
0.2
8.07
0.2
8.07
0.2
6.05
0.2
6.92
0.2
6.05
0.2
2.02
0.2
2.11
0.2
2.02
0.2
0.46

Cable Size
Required Size
of Cable in
Sq.mm
93.2
91.2
91.2
80.9
78.8
75.5
75.5
22.4
78.8
80.1
80.1
80.1
40.1
40.1
30.0
34.3
30.0
10.0
10.5
10.0
2.3

50
50
60
48
60
30
30
70
70
70
15
15
15
15
15
15
50
50
50

11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1

0.1135
0.1184
0.0151
0.0151
0.0151
0.0350
0.0346
0.0158
0.0148
0.0148
0.0211
0.0202
0.0202
0.0352
0.0343
0.0343
0.0573
0.0564
0.0564

0.5125
0.5174
0.0400
0.0350
0.0400
0.1533
0.1529
0.0211
0.0202
0.0202
0.0352
0.0343
0.0343
0.0573
0.0564
0.0564
0.4563
0.4554
0.4554

R1
R1
AHU PANEL-B
AHU PANEL-C
AHU PANEL-D
AHU-41C
LDB-41C
UPSBBT-B
UPSBBT-C
UPSBBT-D
UPS FDB-01B
UPS FDB-01C
UPS FDB-01C
UDB-01B
UDB-01C
UDB-01D
R1
R1
R1

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2

0.47
0.46
5.99
6.84
5.99
1.56
1.57
11.34
11.85
11.85
6.81
6.99
6.99
4.18
4.25
4.25
0.53
0.53
0.53

2.3
2.3
29.7
34.0
29.7
7.8
7.8
56.3
58.8
58.8
33.8
34.7
34.7
20.8
21.1
21.1
2.6
2.6
2.6

Cable Size
Actual Cable
Size Sq.mm
2x150
8x300
1x300
2x185
2x150
2x150
2x150
2x185
1x300
2x150
2x150
2x150
2x150
2x150
1x95
1x95
1x95
10
10
10
2.5

Remarks

2.5
2.5
1x95
1x95
1x95
1x6
1x10
2x185
2x185
2x185
1x25
1x25
1x25
1x16
1x16
1x16
2.5
2.5
2.5

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