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through stomata?
Ans. 1. In Leaves, gaseous exchange takes
place through stomata.
2. The gases like CO2 and O2 are exchanged between atmosphere(outside) and the
tissues of leaves (inside) by diffusion.
2. What are autotrophs?
Ans. The organisms which prepare food by
their own are called autotrophs.
Ex: Green plants and photosynthetic
bacteria.
3. What are the other materials required
for photosynthesis along with CO2 and
water?
Ans. Photosynthesis requires two factors:
1) External factors 2) Internal factors
1. External factors: These are raw
materials like (i) sunlight (ii) carbon
dioxide (iii) Water
4. Leaves prepare substance A through
photosynthesis. It is converted into
substance B. What are A and B?
Ans. Leaves prepare glucose (A) through
photosynthesis. Glucose is converted into
starch (B) and stored in plants.
5. Observe the table and answer the
questions
S.No
Nutrition
Organism
1
Autotrophism
Plants
2
a
Animal
3.
b
Cascuta
i .a ___________
b___________
ii. Animals are not having chloroplasts. States
why they depend on other organism.
Ans. i. a. Heterotrophism
b. Parasitism
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