1. (a).

Complete each of the following

statements with the quantifiers all or
some so that it will become a true
statement.
(i). of the prime numbers are odd
numbers.
(ii). pentagons have five sides
(b). State the converse of the following
statement and hence determine whether its
converse is true or false
if x > 9, then x > 5
..
(c). Complete the premise in the following
argument:
P1: If set K is a subset of set L, then K U L = L
P2: ..
C : Set K is not a subset of set L
2. (a). Is the sentence below a statement or
non-statement?
15 is a prime number
..

4. (a). State whether each of the following

statement is true or false:
a. 8
2 = 4 and 82 = 16
b. The element of set A = { 12, 15, 18} are
divisible by 3 or the elements of set B =
{ 4,6,8} are multiples of 4

(i)

(ii)

(b). Write down Premise 2 to complete the

following argument
P1 : If x greater than zero, then x is a positive
number
P2 : ..
C : 6 is a positive number
(c). Write down two implications based on the
following sentence.
3m > 15 if and only if m > 5
Imp 1: .
Imp 2:

(b). Write down two implications based on the

following sentence :
P
R if and only if P
R

5. (a). State whether the following statement

is true or false
-5<-3 and 43 = 12

Imp 1: ...

..
(b). Write two implications based on the
following sentence:
-4 < x < 4 if and only if x2 < 16

Imp 2 : ..
(c). based on the information above, make a
general conclusion by induction regarding the
number of subsets in a set with k elements.
The number of subsets in a set with 2
elements is 22.
The number of subsets in a set with 3
elements is 23.
The number of subsets in a set with 4
elements is 24.

...
3. (a). State whether the following statement is
true or false
12 > 11 or 32 = 6
..
(b). Write down two implications based on
the following sentence
m3 = 1000 if and only if m = 10
Imp 1: ..
Imp 2: .
(c). Complete the premise in the following
argument:
P1 : All hexagons have six sides
P2 : ..
C : PQRSTU has six sides

Imp 1:
Imp 2 :
(c). Make a general conclusion by induction
based on the following numerical sequence:
1, 7, 17, 31, and 1
= 2 (1) -1
7
= 2 (4) -1
17
= 2 (9) -1
31
= 2 (16) -1

6. (a) State whether each of the following

statement is true or false.
(i). 271/3 = 3 or -2x-3 = -6
(ii). 3 is a factor of 9 and 2 is a multiple of 12
i. .

ii.

(b). Complete the following using a suitable

quantifier to make it a false statement:
. polygons have six sides
(c). Complete the premise in the following
argument:
P1: If x is a multiple of 2, then x is an even
number
P2: .
C : 10 is an even number

7. (a). State whether each of the following

statements is true or false.
3
(i)
64 4
(ii)

Matrix
c
bc 0.

has an inverse if and only if ad

[6 marks]

5 8 and 0 03 3 10 1 .

(b). Write down two implications based on the

following sentence.
ABC is an equilateral triangle if and
only if each of the interior angle of ABC
is 600..
(c). Complete the premise in the following
argument:
Premise 1
:
Premise 2
: 90 o x 180 o .
Conclusion
: sin x0 is positive.
[5 marks]
8. (a). Complete each of the following
statements with the quantifier all or some
so that it will become a true statement.
(i) prime numbers are odd
numbers.
(ii) pentagons have five
sides.
(b). State the converse of the following
statement and hence state whether the
converse is true or false.
If x > 9, then x > 5
(c). Complete the premise in the following
argument:
Premise 1:If set K is a subset of set L,
then K L L .
Premise
2:
..
Conclusion : Set K is not a subset of set
L.
[5 marks]

10.

(a)
Complete
the
following
statement using the quantifier all or some,
to make it a true statement.
quadratic equations have two equal roots.
(b). Write down Premise 2 to complete the
following argument:
Premise 1: If M is a multiple of 6, then M is a
multiple of 3.
Premise
2:

Conclusion
: 23 is not a multiple of 6.
(c). Make a general conclusion by induction for
the sequence of numbers 7, 14, 27, which
follows the following pattern.

7 3 2 1 1

14 3 2 2
2

21 3 2 3 3

.... .............

(d). Write down two implications based on the

following statements:
p q 0 if and only if p q .
[6 marks]
11.(a) State
whether
the
mathematical
sentence below is a statement or a nonstatement.
2n 5 3
(b). Write down two implications based on the
following sentence:

9. (a)State whether the following statement

is true or false.
Some even numbers are multiple of 3
(b). Write down Premise 2 to complete the
following argument:
Premise 1 :
If a quadrilateral is a trapezium,
then it has two parallel sides.
Premise 2 :

Conclusion : ABCD is not a trapezium.

(c). Based on the information below, make a
general conclusion by induction regarding the
sum of interior angles of a polygon with n
sides.
Sum of interior angles of a polygon with 3 sides is (3-2) x 1800
Sum of interior angles of a polygon with 4 sides is (4-2) x1800
Sum of interior angles of a polygon with 5 sides is (5-2) X 1800

(d). Write down two implications based on the

following statements:

3 A B

if and only if

3 A

or

3 B

(c)

1 21 2 3
5 2 2 2 3
24 2 3 2 3
61 2 4

Based on the information above, make a

general conclusion by induction for the number
sequence -1, 5, 24, 61, ..
12(a).
State
whether
the
mathematical
sentence below is a statement or a nonstatement. Give a reason
for your answer.
5

2 10

(b). Complete the following argument :

Premise 1
: All even numbers can be
divided by 2.
Premise
2
:
...

Conclusion : 102 can be divided by 2.

(c). The list of numbers 1, 4, 7, 10, . can be
written as

1 3 0 1
4 3 1 1
7 3 2 1
10 3 3 1

Make a general conclusion by induction for the

above list of numbers
[5 marks]