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INTRODUCTION
,
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lim f(x) = L
xa
x a () L f(x) L
x2
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x=0
x -2
lim
x2 3(x 4)
x 2 + 19
lim
x 3x 7
Example1.
1)
(x>a-)
(x>a+)
a=1
a=2
a=3
2)
a=0
a=1
a=2
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1. / * ..
2. 0 /
..
3. / 0
4. 0 / 0
4.1) factor 0 / 0
1. ( a b )
2
= a 2ab + b
2
( a b )3 = (a b)(a 2 ab + b 2 )
(a 2 b 2 ) = (a b)(a + b)
3
3
3
2
2
3
4. (a b ) = a 3a b + 3ab b
3.
-,
1 , 0
: LHospital
lim
xa
f (x)
f '(x)
f ''(x)
f '''(x)
= lim
= lim
= lim
= .....
xa
xa
xa
g(x)
g'(x)
g''(x)
g'''(x)
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: Squeeze Theorem
() () ()
f x g x h x
x a
lim f ( x ) = lim h ( x ) = L
xa
xa
lim g ( x ) = L
xa
Squeeze ()
sin x
x0
x
1.
lim
2.
lim
x0
1 cos x
x
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x4 1
x3 1
2)
lim
x0
x2
x
3)
tan x sin x
x0
x3
lim
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SUGGESTIONS
Statics&Dynamics
Review :
Thermodynamics I
Thermo I , , ,
()
Review :
13