Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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UIR Mmoire
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Mmoires en conflit dans le Liban
daprs-guerre: le cas des druzes et des chrtiens du Sud du Mont-Liban
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24 Labaki and Abou Rjeily, eds., Bilan des Guerres du Liban, 57.
25 La Guerre du Liban, 104.
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31 Randal, La Guerre de Mille Ans, 95.
32 Chronique dune Guerre, 77.
33 Le Mmorial de la Guerre, 30; and Meney, Mme les Tueurs Ont une Mre, Paris: La Table Ronde, 1986, cited in
de Clerck, Mmoires en Conflit dans le Liban dAprs-Guerre; and Johnson, All Honorable Men, 11.
34 La Guerre de Mille Ans, 95.
35 Crossroads to Civil War, 109; Le Mmorial de la Guerre, 30.
36 .1975/6/26
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60 Chronique dune Guerre, 101; Salibi, Crossroads to Civil War, 124.
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61 Salibi, Crossroads to Civil War, 125.
62 Anatomie dune Guerre et dune Occupation, 102; Le Mmorial de la Guerre, 44.
63 Salibi, Crossroads to Civil War, 126.
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611 BBC News, Irish hostage released in Lebanon, 08/24/1990, http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/st
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62
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621
. 6/ . 1988
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622
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623. / 1988
624
.
24/ :1988 .
.
/ . 15 13
625
6 9.
21/ :1988
626
. 16/ . 1989
17 / :1988
. .
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627
.
3.7
616 .1987/1/14
617 .1987/11/28
618 1987/1/18 .1987/1/22
619 .1987/2/4
620 ABC news, ABCNEWS Charles Glass,http://abcnews.go.com/WNT/story?id=129780&page=1#.UCQnvU0gdrM.
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622 1988/1/28 .1988/3/4
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624 Los Angeles Times, U.N. Workers Freed in Lebanon,
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625 .1988/5/3
626 Los Angeles Times, Belgian Hostage Freed by S. Lebanon Captors,
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629
.
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.
.
631
/ .1996
/ :1985 / 1996
.
632
.1987
/ :1986
. /
633
.
/ :1986
.
.
634
.
4/ :1986
635
.
.
/ :1986 17 .
:1987 -1986 11
. 1997
636
628 .1985/4/4
629 .1985/8/29
630 .279 .
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637
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20/ :1987
.
638
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.
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639
.
16 / :1987
.
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.
. 1997
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.
7 / :1988
1998 .
641.1995 3/ .1998
.
642
.
637 Israel/South Lebanon: Israels Forgotten Hostages: Lebanese Detainees in Israeli and Khiam Detention Center, 5-9.
638 Israel/South Lebanon: The Khiam Detainees: Torture and Ill-treatment, 29.
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/ .1989
644
.
.
14/ 1989 23/ .
1990
.
/ 1990 .
4.1
14/ 1989
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643 .1972
644 http://www.lp.gov.lb/SecondaryAr.Aspx?id=13 :
69
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645.
27/ 646
.
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15/ :1989
648
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165
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15-14/ :1989
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. 31/
101 474
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850
500,000
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.
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
.14
.Le Mmorial de la Guerre, 283
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70
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.
/ 1990
.
. . 1990
657
3,000 .
.
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.
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6/ :1988 53
137
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. 23
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18/ :1990 34
665
.
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666
.
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657
658
659
660
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662
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71
.417 .
.1988/4/8
.LOrient-le Jour, 8/5/1988
. 1988/11/28
. 1989/2/2
. LOrient-le Jour,24/12/1989
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.
.241
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-
4.3
.
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/ 1989
.
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.1990 / .1989
1975
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1,000 3,000
200,000
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103
27 / / :1990
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615
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.
11
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13 25
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36.82
4,300 7,000 . 5,000
674
.
120 620
2,200 .
4.4
13 / 1990
667
668
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670
671
672
673
674
72
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13 14 / :1990 30
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73
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19 .
/ :1990 200
678
24 .
14-13 / :1990
240
679
.
.
/ :1990 14
680
13 .
2,000 7,500
.1990
681
.
.
.
675 :
AI, Extrajudicial Executions, Lebanon: Over 30 people captured and executed by Syrian forces , 1.
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681 .1
73
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27
682
.
4 / :1989
683
.
20/ :1989
684
.
30
15
18/ :1989
685
.
4.5
.
.
13 / :1989
20
686
.
.
25
29 / :1989
30 / :1989
18
688
.
9/ :1989
689
.
.
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7/ :1989
119
17/ :1989 13
691
.
. .
( 136
16/ :1989
692
.
76
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
74
687
690
. 1989/3/1
.LOrient-le Jour, 5/12/1989
. 1989/3/20
. 1989/5/19
. 1989/1/14
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.
/ :1989
.
9/ :1989
18/ :1989
695
.
5/ :1989
696
.
22/ :1989
697
.
22 / :1989
698
.
19 / :1990
699
.
21 / :1990 (
)
700
.
693
694
4.6
:1989
.
701
.
/ :1989
12
702
.
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
703
704
702 :
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703 :
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704 Union des Jeunes Europens, Livre Blanc du Conflit Arme Libanaise-Forces Libanaises 31 janview 1990, 31.
75
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705
.
( 21/ )1990
/ 1992
17,415
( 4 ) 9,627 ( 0,36
707
) 19,860
( 0,75 ) .
( 30 )
800,000
709
708 ( 894,717
)
710
.
156
272
)
(
705 .46-45 .
706 /1993 .1.
708 .20
709 .212
710 Franck Mermier and Christophe Varin (eds.), Mmoires de guerres au Liban (1975-1990), 344 and 349.
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: / 1991 /
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2005
.
.
.
30,000
( )
711
. /
( )
1991
712
( ) . 26
/ 1991
28/ 1991 .
.
1993 .1996
.
713
.
2004.2005
/ 2000
/ .2005
.
.
5.1 :
711 / .1992
/ .1991
712 -
()SOLIDA
()FIDH
713
.3 .
77
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/ .1991
.
/ .
3/ :1991
714
.
4/ :1991 50 .
715
/ .1982
28/ :1991
716
.12
25/ 1993
.
:
718
.
720
.
717
719
721
.
500
118
722
.
300,000
55
714 .243 .
715 .
716 .
717 :
Civilian Pawns, Laws of War Violations and the Use of Weapons on the Israel-Lebanon Border.,HRW 6 .
718 .
719 .
720 .
721 AI: NWS 11/089/1993 p. 4.
722 :
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78
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723
.
724
.
30
13/ :1993
725 . ( ) 12/
.
1993
. :
14/ :1993
726
.
35
2/ :1994
12 18
727
.
11
4/ :1994
728
.
8/ :1994 17
729
.
19/ :1994
730
.
(
20-19 / :1994
732
731
.
)
723 /1994 .5
.Civilian Pawns, Laws of War Violations and the Use of Weapons on the Israel-Lebanon Border, 5 724
725 :
AI, Killing of Demonstrators/Fear for Safety, 1; HRW, All Demonstrations Banned, 3.
726 Civilian Pawns, Laws of War Violations and the Use of Weapons on the Israel-Lebanon Border, 62.
727 .24
728 /1995 .3 .
729 Civilian Pawns, Laws of War Violations and the Use of Weapons on the Israel-Lebanon Border, 62.
730 .
731 /1995 .3 .
732 Civilian Pawns, Laws of War Violations and the Use of Weapons on the Israel-Lebanon Border, 63.
.63 .
79
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31/ :1995
733
.
22/ :1995
734
.
8/ :1995
735
.
22 / :1995
736
.
8/ :1996
737
.
1993
8/
.1990
11 26/ 1996
300,000
351
154
738
.
13/
.
739
.
13/ :1996
()
. .
740
.
18/ :1996
733 .
734 .
735 .64
736 .29
737 Unlawful Killings During Operation Grapes of Wrath 4
.
738 :
HRW, Israel/Lebanon: Operation Grapes of Wrath, The Civilian Victims , 3.
739 Civilian Pawns, Laws of War Violations and the Use of Weapons on the Israel-Lebanon Border, 10-11.
740 Unlawful Killings During Operation Grapes of Wrath, 14-15; Civilian Pawns, Laws of War Violations and the
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80
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.
741
.
18/ .1996
500800
. 100
742
.
.1996
/
743
.
/
26/ 1996
1993 .
744
.
/
.2000 :
22 / :1998
745
.
.
17/ :1999
24/ :1999
747.
.
:
746
.
12
. .
30
.
748
.
1985
741 Unlawful Killings During Operation Grapes of Wrath, 13-14; Civilian Pawns, Laws of War Violations and the Use
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742 Unlawful Killings During Operation Grapes of Wrath, 14-15; Civilian Pawns, Laws of War Violations and the Use
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/ 1996
743
() . :
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744
/
.
745 /2000 .328
746 .
747 .1999/6/26
748 /2000 .328 .
81
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8/ :2000
749
.
15
5/ :2000
750
.
20/ :1994
.
751
.
.
:1987-1985
:1994 200
753
.
23/ :2000 144
754
.
. 14
1985
.1987
752
1988 .
/ :2004 30
59
2000
755
.2000
756
.
.
749 .2000/2/8
.
2000/5/6
750
751 :
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Hostages: Lebanese Detainees in Israeli and Khiam Detention Center, 11 .
400
/ 2004 12
.
12
752 ..46 and ,3,45 ,Stopping the Torture Trade :
753 :
Israel and the Occupied Territories, Oral Statement to the United Nations Commission on Human Rights on the Israeli
Occupied Territories, 2.
754
().
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755 . 2004/29/01 ,BBC News :
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21/ .
.
23-22/ :2000
.
757
.
5.2 :
/ 1991
()Pax Syriana
.
.2005
758
.
759
.
:1990 2,000
[ ]...
760
.
761
.
22 / :1992 200
762
.
757 :
Israel/Lebanon: Attacks on Lebanese Civilians in South Lebanon by Israeli Forces, 2; Killing of Lebanese Civilians by
Israeli Forces in South Lebanon Must Be Investigated: several witnesses, 1.
758 ( 1994 /
.
)1991
. 2005
1987
.
759 ..6 ,Syria and Syrian-occupied Lebanon
760 .1
761 :
Lebanon: Mass Arrest of Suspected Supporters of General Michel Aoun, 1.
762 :
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:1992 1,500
.
763.
) 1,250
( 250
764
( ).
:1996
.
765
.
:1997 .
766
.
/ :2001
767
.
6/ :1998 121
18
768
.
8
11 / :2000 54 46
769
.
/ :2005 24
13
.
770
.
.1990
-
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.
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84
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772
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.
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5.4
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14,000
. 26/ 2005
5.5
19912005
775
.
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. .2005
/ :1991 .
777
85
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16/ :1992
778
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3/ :1992 .
29 / :1994
780
.
31/ :1995
781
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8/ :1999
782
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24 / :2002 1985
- .
783
.
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. 20/
784
.2002
20/ :2002
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.
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786
.
19/ :2004
787
.
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788
.
14/ :2005
.
22
779
778 http://www.memoryatwork.org/?/subtopic/1/15/10052.
779 /1993 .4
780 http://www.memoryatwork.org/?/subtopic/1/15/10052.
781 http://www.memoryatwork.org/?/subtopic/1/15/10052.
782 Mohammed Zaatari, Sidons four slain judges remembered, The Daily Star, 07/06/2011,
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ashx#axzz28JQ7CgjH.
/ .2002
783 .2002/1/25
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.
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86
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18/ 2005
789
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2/ :2005
790
.
21/ :2005
791
.
12/ :2005
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793
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2005
20/ :1991 38
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795
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30 / :1991
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796
.
20 / :1993
797
.100
27/ :1994
798
.
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19/ :2005 11
799
.
789
.
.
790 BBC News, Timeline: Lebanon explosions, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4521178.stm.
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792 .
793 .
794 .
795 . 1991/3/21
.1991/30/12
796 :
797 . 2005/12/21
798 . 2005/2/28
799 . 2005/3/20
87
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23/ :2005
800
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26/ :2005
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6/ :2005 11
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. 2005/3/24
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.6 : / 2006 /
2008
.
2006
2007
2008
.
.
2004
: / / 2006
6.1
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2006 43
13 / :2006
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300 109 137 .
. 7,500 20,000
809
400 5,000 .
.
127
807 .Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 6 :
808 2007 .3 .
809 :
AI, Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 4.
89
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. .
810
.
13 / :2006
.
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.
.
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( 810 ;HRW, Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 21 :
251/60 15/ 2006
( 2/ 1 : /
.
811 AI, Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 32-33; Why They Died, Civilian
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812 Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 32.
813 Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 81-82.
814
815
816
817
90
. 83-82 .
.85 -84 .
.86 -85 .
.90 -89 .
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818
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15/ :2006
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819
.
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.
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21821
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818 .84 .
819 .Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 23 :
820 Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 89-90.
821 .101-98
)
14
(
822 98-93
Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 36.
823 Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 100-101.
824 .103-100
825 .157 .
826 :
HRW, The Hoax That Wasnt: The July 23 Qana Ambulance Attack, 10; HRW: Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in
Lebanon During the 2006 War, 155-157.
91
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24 / :2006
11
827
.
.
828
.
28/ :2006
829
12 .
15
29/ :2006
830
.
16
30 / :2006 27
831
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63
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.
5 / :2006
833
.
23
7 / :2006
39 11 834.
.
16835
.
. 836
.
8/ :2006
.
- 39
837
827 Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 110-111; also see detailed report on incdent in The Hoax That Wasnt: The July 23 Qana Ambulance Attack.
828 Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 112.
829 Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 36.
830 Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 118-119.
831 Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 37-39.
832 Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 123-124.
833 AI, Lebanon/Israel: Urgent need for ceasefire and investigation of war crimes,2-1.
834 Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 39-40..
Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 134-136. 41 835
836 Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 137-138.
837 .140-138
92
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838
.
.
839
.
11/ :2006
840
.32
13 / :2006
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15 -13/ :2006
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845
120
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847
.
838
839
840
841
Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 40.
Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 140 141.
Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 42. 162
Why They Died, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War, 143 145.
842 .145-143.
843 . 145-143 .
844 : 2008/03/10
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.
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Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 25.
846 :
Report of the Commission of Inquiry on Lebanon pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution S-2/1, 5.
847 Israel/Lebanon: Out of All Proportion Civilians Bear the Brunt of the War, 43; The Hoax That Wasnt: The July
23 Qana Ambulance Attack, 3.
93
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.
848
.
25 / :2006
.
849
.
( 311)
357
. 51
( )
850
.2011
/
851
.
14/
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:
6/ :2007
852
.
6.2 :
20/ 2/ .2007
40 853
27,000
26,000
/ 2007 3,0005,000
.
(
.
) 854. / 2011
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