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KEY AND SOLUTION FOR NEET - 2016

NOTE:
The terms Easy (E), Medium: (M), and Difficult: (D) are based on the following points
EASY (E):Easy Questions are defined as those questions that can be answered by a student who knows
the concept under question. It is a direct application of the concept. A student is expected to have
attempted all the EASY Category Questions.
MEDIUM (M):Medium Difficulty Questions are those questions that may involve more than one concept. A wellprepared student should be able to identify at least 75% of these and solve them correctly.
DIFFICULT (D):Difficult Questions are those questions which definitely involve multiple concepts and are tricky.
The students may be led to think away from the ideal method of problem solving. It will require
good effort even from the well prepared student to identify the Difficult ones and categorize them
accordingly.

Key and Solution for NEET 2016 VERSION P

Sl.
No.

Difficulty Level
Key

Solution

Remarks

Chapter Name
E

(M =

M
4

R =

R
) removed mass
2

MR2
3

MR2
2
32
13
=
MR2
32

0iL
0iL

3
L
2 2 L
2
2
20i
=
3

Basic knowledge

Rotational
Dynamics

Magnetic
Effects

FNet =

Magnetism

330
f =
800
315
= 838
E = Ei Ef

V2 4 2
= V
5
5
1

2
E = 2 CV

E
4
100 = 100 = 80%
%=
Ei
5

Waves

Electrostatics

Wave Optics

E = V 2

a sin 30 = 5000 1010

a = 2 5000 A

a sin = (2n + 1)
6

2
0

sin =

3 5000 A
0

4 5000 A
3
4

= sin1
v=
7

GM

(R + h)2

(R + h) = g' (R + h)

10 5.4 = 6(6400 + h) 103


4
0.9 10 = 6400 + h
9000 = 6400 + h = 2600
Basic knowledge
7

Gravitation

EM Waves

Electrostatics

3
F

x/2
mg

T cos = mg
T sin = F
tan =

f
q2
=k 2
mg
d mg

when q leak tan =

x
kq2
= 2
2l x mg

2
3
3/2
q x qx

dq 3 x t / 2 dx 3 x1/ 2

=
v
dt
2 dt
2
1/2
vx
1

10

2
=
1

10P =
11

12

13

14

TC
Heat removed
=
TH TC
input power

277
600 4.2
=
303 277
P
P = 236.5

l=
4
3
= 3 50
l =
4
= 150
V = 4 + 6 = 10 V
V
10
=
=
R 1000
2
= 10 A
dQ
= a 2bt
=
dt
2
2
= (a 2bt)
2
2
= [a 4abt + (4bt) ]

[a
t

H=

Waves

m1 + m2
m2

4abt + (4bt ) R
2

H&T

Waves

Electronics

Current
Electricity

15

16

17

18

1 a3R
6 b

Basic knowledge
l2 l1 = l2 l1
l1(1 + 1T) l2(H2T)
= l2 l1
l11 = l22
800
AV = 0.96
=4
192
800
= 3.84
A = (0.96 )2
192
yd d
d
d
5
x =
=
=
=
=
D 2 10d 20 20 4
2
=
=
4 2

= 0 cos2 = 0
4 2

H&T

H&T

Electrostatics

Wave Optics

ac 2 + a t 2

anet =
19

20

at = r = 1
v2
4
ac =
=
=8
r
0 .5
anet 8
h
hc
P =
e =
E
2mE
1/ 2

e
2m
= c

P
E

K2

Disc

21

1 or 2

R2

Sphere
1
sin

t=

=
K2
R

Rotational
Dynamics

Modern
Physics

Rotational
Dynamics

Ray Optics

1
2
=

2
2
or
5
3

2h K 2
1+
g R2

22

d = 2i A
= 90 60 = 30
sin 45
= 2
n=
sin 30

23

Basic knowledge

Modern
Physics

1
4
mv 2 = 8 10
2
v = 0.4
v2 u2 = 2aS
S = r
a = 0.1

Rotational
Dynamics

24

v2
=
v1

25

400
300

4
200
3

v2 =
=

T2
=
T1

Kinetic Theory

400

B=

3
0 r

2R2

B = 0
2r
B
a
2a
=

=1
B' 2a2 1

26

27

Resulting motion is also an SHM

28

Basic knowledge
hc
0

eV hc
=
0
4
2
hc
Solving 0 =
3
hc
=
0

Magnetic
Effects

Oscillation
Rotational
Dynamics

eV =

29

0 = 3

Modern
Physics

30

31

Basic knowledge
E1 + E2
50
5
=
=
E1 E2 100 1
E
3
1 =
E2 2

H&T

Current
Electricity

Ray Optics

Properties of
liquids

1
1
1

=
v 0 u0 f0
32

33

34

35

36

100
= 33.3 cm
3
L = v0 + fe
= 33.3 + 4 = 37.3 cm
Vdg = V1g + V2ng
Ld = (L pL) + Lnp
d = [1 + p(n 1)]
Basic knowledge

v0 =

1
mgh = mL
4
h = 136 km

R2

Electrostatics

H&T

Gravitation

1: 2 2
37

38

39

40

Basic knowledge

Motion in 2D

1
1
1
= R 2 2

n1
n2
1
= 0.25 107

a = 2t i + 3t 2j
v = t 2i + t 3 j

p = F.v
= (2t3 + 3t5)W
P = 2R
10
=
R2 + (XL ~ XC )2

Modern
Physics

WEP

AC

0.51 W
2

41

At 2 Bt 3
+
S=

3
2
3
7
= A+ B
2
3

42

N = L

43

Basic knowledge

AC

44

Basic knoweldge

Ray Optics

45

Basic knowledge

Laws of Motion

Chemical
Bonding

Hydrocarbons

Motion in 1D

HCH in CH4 = 10928'


46

HNH in NH3 = 10716'


HO H in H2O = 10429'
(i) NaNH / liq.NH

2
3
HC CH

(ii) CH CH Br
3

47

(i) NaNH / liq.NH


(ii) CH3 CH2Br

2
3
CH3 CH2 C CH

( X)

CH3 CH2 C C CH2 CH3


(Y)

48

Acidic strength is in the order


HClO < HClO2 < HClO3 < HClO4
As the number of oxygen atoms
attached to chlorine increases, acid
strength increases.
2.303
a
k=
log 0
t
at

p-Block
Elements

2.303 0.3010 2.303


a
log 0
=
t 12
t
at

49

0.3010
1
log
=
t 12
10

a0
a0

3
4

Chemical
Kinetics

0.3010
1
4
log
=
t 12
10
3
0.3010
1
=
0.125
t 12
10
t 12 = 24.1 s

50

51

2&3

52

53

1&4

54

For adsorption process,


H = ve
S = ve
G = ve
The correct order of first ionisation
enthalpy is B < C < O < N
The increasing ve electron gain
enthalpy value among halogens is
< Br < F < Cl
Calcium plays an important role in
neuromuscular function, interneuronal
transmission, cell membrane integrity
and blood coagulation
The predominant form of hydrogen is
protium. Dihydrogen reduces some
metal ions in aquoeus solution and
oxides of metals into corresponding
metals

t is called keto-enol tautomerism

Surface
Chemistry

Classification
of Elements

s-Block
Elements

Hydrogen

Aldehydes,
Ketones and
Carboxylic
Acids

For MY,
Solubility = K sp
and for NY3 ,

55

56

57

58

59

Solubility = 4

Equilibrium

K sp
27

Thus solubility of NY3 is greater than


that of MY
Amino acids are joined by peptide
bonds in proteins
Natural rubber is cis polyisoprene
Cyanides process Extraction of Au
Froth floatation Dressing of ZnS
Electrolytic reduction Extraction of
Al
Zone refining Ultrapure Ge
K 2Cr2O7 + 3SO2 + H2SO 4
K 2SO 4 + Cr2 (SO 4 )3 + 3H2O
( green )

Biomolecules

Polymers

Metallurgy

d & f-Block
Elements

Question has
2 answers

Question
contains
more than
one correct
answer

Eu (Z = 63) [ Xe] 4f 7 6s2

d & f-Block
Elements

Gd ( Z = 64 ) [ Xe] 4f 7 5d1 6s2

61

62

Tb ( Z = 65 ) [ Xe] 4f 6s
Electrons in the same orbital differ in
their spin quantum number value.
Cu + 4HNO3 (conc )

60

63

64

65

Cu(NO3 )2 + 2NO2 + 2H2O

Acetone usually condenses with cis


hydroxyl groups on adjacent carbon
atoms
G = H TS
G will always be negative when H
is ve and S is +ve.
ZM
d= 3
a NA
a3 =

Atomic
Structure

p-Block
Elements

Aldehydes,
Ketones and
Carboxylic
Acids
Thermodynami
cs

2 6.94
0.53 6.02 1023

= 43.5 10

24

Solid State

cm

66

67

a = 3.52 10 cm
= 352 pm
The correct order of bond dissociation
enthalpy of halogens is
Cl2 > Br2 > F2 > 2

nH2

68

69

70

MH2
MO 2

NA

1
4

nO 2
1
=
1
4
2
1
nO 2 =
8
Presence
of
excess
KHSO 4 decreases the concentration
of nitronium ions
Lone pair lone pair
repulsion is the highest and bond
pair-bond pair repulsion is the
weakest.
CaC2 + N2 CaNCN + C
calcium
cyanamide

71

Chemistry in
Everyday Life

Novalgin is an analgesic
nO 2

p-Block
Elements

BaC2 reacts with N2 to form cyanide,

States of
Matter

Hydrocarbons

Chemical
Bonding

s-Block
Elements

Thermodynami
cs

Ba(CN)2 not a cyanamide (NCN)2

72

Clausius Clapeyron equation


d ln p Hv
=
dT
RT 2
XeF6 sp3d3 with one lone pair
distorted octahedral

73

XeO3 sp3
pyramidal

with

one

lone

pair-

XeOF4 sp d with one lone pair


square pyramidal
3 2

XeF4 sp3d2 with two lone pairs

Chemical
Bonding

The correct
answer is not
given

square planar

74

Greater the negative charge on the


metal greater would be the ease of
electron transfer from the metal to *
orbital of CO. Accordingly MC bond
order increases and CO bond order
decreases.

Coordination
Compounds

2H(+aq) + 2e H2( g)
Eel =

75

0.0591
[H+ ]2
log
2
pH2

[H+ ]2
Eel = 0 when
=1
pH2

Electrochemist
ry

pH2 = (10 7 )2 = 10 14 atm

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

Catalyst lowers the activation energy


r+ 0.98 10 10
=
r 1.81 10 10
= 0.54
C.N = 6
Phosphinic acid (H3PO2 ) is a
monoprotic acid
While phosphonic (H3PO3 ) acid is a
diprotic acid
Fog is colloidal solution of liquid in
gas (aerosol)
1
pC 6H6 = 12.8 = 6.4 kPa
2
1
p toluene = 3.85 = 1.925 kPa
2
The vapour will contain higher
amount of benzene than toluene.
Staggered conformation of ethane is
more stable.

t is Williamson synthesis of ether


Schiff bases are formed when
aldehydes react with primary amines.
Biphenyl systems are optically active
if
(i) the ortho positions are occupied
by groups so that free rotation
about the single bond is
restricted.
(ii) neither of the ring should have
plane of symmetry.
(a) is elimination, (b) is substitution
and (c) is addition
p ps m M1
=
p
1000
28
m 18
=
760
1000
m=2
Tb = K b m

= 0.52 2
= 1.04
Boiling point = 101C

Chemical
Kinetics

Solid State

p-Block
Elements

Surface
Chemistry

Solution

Hydrocarbons

Alcohols,
Phenols and
Ethers

Amines

Stereoisomeris
m

Haloalkanes
and
Haloarenes

Solution

The sugar component of RNA is


-D-ribose and that of DNA is -D-2deoxyribose.
Arylamines are generally less basic
than alkylamines
Sucrose is a non-reducing sugar
sp hybridised orbital contains the pair
of electrons of the given carbanion.
Gauses
competitive
exclusion
principle states that two closely
related species competing for the
same resources cannot coexist
indefinitely and competitively inferior
one will be eliminated.

Biomolecules

Amines

Biomolecules

Hydrocarbons

87

88

89

90

91

92

The two polyptide chains are linked


together by disulphide bridges.

93

Tender cocunut water is free nuclear


endosperm

94

95

96

Haemophilia is X - linked recessive


gene disorder

97

Emersons enhancement effect and


Red drop lead to the discovery of two
photosystems
operating
simulttaneously.

98

NA

99

Cigarette smoking leads to a chronic


disorder called emphysema

100

In ley farming the field is alernately


seeded for grain and left fallow, used
for growing hay or used for pasture

101

Mitochondria and chloroplast contain


DNA and ribosomes

102

NA

103

In chloroplast the highest number of


protons are found in the lumen of
thylakoids

104

Photosensitive compound in human


eye is made up of opsin and retinal.

105

106

107

Lactose acts as the inducer of lac


operon

Molecular
Basis of
Inheritance

Relaxin causes loosening of pelvic


ligaments, softening, dilating and
relaxing of uterus and make child
birth easy, inhibin inhibits FSH
secretion.

Human
Reproduction

108

Viroids have low molecular weight


RNA
Parapodia are the locomotory organs
in Annelids

Organisms and
Population

Biotechnology
and its
Application
Sexual
Reproduction
in Flowering
Plants
Biological
Classification
Animal
Kingdom
Principle of
Inheritance
and Variation

Photosynthesis
in Higher
Plants

None of the
answer is
correct

Mineral
Nutrition
Breathing and
Exchange of
Gases
Strategies for
Enhancement
in Food
Production
Cell: The Unit
of Life

All the
options are
correct

Spindle fibres are attached to the


kinetochore of the chromosome
The national aquatic animal of India is
River dolphin.

Photosynthesis
in Higher
Plants
Neural Control
and
Coordination
Cell Cycle and
Cell Division

General Area

Microtubules are the constituents of


spindle fibres, centriole and cilia.
Complex of ribosomes attached to a
single strand of RNA is known as
polysome
Fertilisation in humans occur in
ampullary isthmic junction

109

110

111

112

Asthma is due to allergic reaction of


the mast cells in the lungs

113

Avena curvature is used for the bio


assay of IAA

114

The standard petal of papilionaceous


corolla is called vexillum

115

Tricarpellary, syncarpous gynoecium


is found in flowers of Liliaceae

116

117

118

119

120

121

122

123

The major component of fungal cell


wall is chitin
LH and FSH increases gradually
during the follicular phase
Crossing over is initiated at
pachytene in meiosis
The genotypes will be in the ratio
1:2:1: Tall homozygous : Tall
heterozygous : Dwarf
The most important cause of loss of
biodiversity is habiat loss and
fragmentation
In cropland plants are controlled
hence, diversity is least
Estrogen and progestorone level
control the frequency of GnRH
Plasmid is ds circular DNA

124

Spiral cleavage is seen in Periplaneta

125

126

127

128

129

Eubacteria are called true bacteria

130

Proximal end of filament means the


base

131

132

133

134

135

136

Autoimmune diseases result due to


the loss of self and non-self
distinction due to genetic disorder
All are matched in the option 2
JFM is introduced to protect the forest
with the help of local communities
Sickle cell anaemia is autosomal
gene disorder

Vasectomy prevents the transport of


sperm
Thermus
aquaticus
is
an
archaebacterium
Inhibin is produced by the granulosa
cells of the ovary
Meloidogyne incognitia cause root
gall in tobacco plant
Inactivated viral vaccine is given to
polio
Lysosome consists of only one
membrane around it

Cell: The Unit


of Life

Cell: The Unit


of Life

Human
Reproduction
Breathing and
Exchange of
Gases
Plant Growth
and
Development
Morphology of
Flowering
Plants
Morphology of
Flowering
Plants

Biomolecules

Human
Reproduction
Cell Cycle and
Cell Division
Principles of
Inheritance
and Variation
Biodiversity
and its
Conservation
Biodiversity
Human
Reproduction
Genetics
Structural
Organisation in
Animal

Human Health
and Disease

Genetics
Environmental
Issues

Genetics

Biological
Classification
Reproduction
in Flowering
Plants
Reproductive
Health

Biotechnology

Human
Reproduction
Biotechnology
Human Health
and Disease
Cell Structure
and Functions

A complete tetanus results due to


partial relaxation between the stimuli
Pitcher of Nepenthes is leaf
modification
Anthocyanins are present in vacuolar
sap
Sequoia is one of the tallest tree
Zinc finger analysis is not related in
DNA finger printing
Wall of intestine shows smooth
muscle
C4
plants
do
not
show
photorespiration,
hence
photosynthetic efficiency is high
Flipper of whale and wing of a bird
are fore-limb modification
Chondrichthyes show cartilaginous
endoskeleton
Mutations
in
proto-oncogenes
accelerate oncogenic cells
Tryptophan is the precursor of
neurotransmitters like melatonin and
serotonin
Both the given statements are correct
regarding earlier evolution
Reduction in pH of blood will
decrease the affinity of haemoglobin
with oxygen
Analogous organs are not similar
structures but perform similar funciton

137

138

139

140

141

142

143

144

145

146

147

148

149

150

151

152

153

154

155

156

Tapetum gives nourishment

157

Lichens are the pioneer orgnaisms


first appear on base rocks

158

AUG is the starter codon

159

Birds are oviparous

Hind is the first


endonuclease enzyme

restriction

A. G. Transley first coined the term


ecosytem
Cysteine is a sulphur containing
amino acid
Male gametes transport through
water
in
bryophytes
and
pteriodophytes
The growth rate of a population in a
N
logistic model equal zero when K is
exactly zero.

160

161

162

Cotyledon
scutellum

163

In stomach parietal cells secrete


gastric acid, HCl

monocotyledon

is

Photosynthesis

Evolution

Animal
Kingdom
Human Health
and Diseases
Neural Control
and CoOrdination

Evolution
Breathing and
Exchange of
Gas

Evolution

Biotechnology
Principles and
Process

Ecosystem
Mineral
Nutrition

Plant Kingdom

Organisms and
Population

Sexual
Reproduction
in Flowering
Plants

Ecosystem

Molecular
Basis of
Inheritance
Animal
Kingdom

Biological names are generally in


Latin
Blood pressure in the pulmonary
artery is more than that in the
pulmonary vein
of

Locomotion
and Movement
Morphology of
Angiosperm
Cell structure
and Function
Plant Kingdom
Molecular
Genetics
Digestion and
Absorption

Living World

Body Fluids
and Circulation
Morphology of
Flowering
Plants
Digestion and
Absorption

164

Ozone depletion causes skin cancer

165

166

167

Urea produced by liver and carried hy


Hepative vein

168

In Asteraceae and grasses seeds


produce by Apomixis

169

Clostridium butylicum produce butyric


acid

170

171

172

Synapsis is found in meiosis

173

Many pollen tubes can grow into the


style

174

175

176

Phylloclade is the flat green organs


performing the functions of leaves

177

Methanogens are
producing biogas

178

179

180

Chrysophytes,
Euglenoides,
Dinoflagellates and Slime Moulds are
included in the kingdom Protista
Both processes can happen together
because the diffusion coefficient of
water and CO2 is different.

The two genes are linked and present


on same chromosome
Small animals can run uphill than
large animals because small animals
have higher metabolic rate

Specialised
epidermal
cells
surrounding the guard cells are called
subsidiary cells.
Sphincter of Oddi guards the opening
of hepatopancreatic duct into the
duodenum.

responsible

for

It leads to increase in BOD and


causes death of fish due to lack of
oxygen.
Absence of cell plate formation
prevents cytokinesis leading to
polyploidy.
A typical fat molecule is made up of
one glycerol and three fatty acid
molecules

Environmental
Issues

Biological
Classification

Photosynthesis
Excretory
Products and
its Elimination
Sexual
Reproduction
in Flowering
Plants
Microbes in
Human
Welfare
Principles of
Inheritance

Organisms and
Population
Cell Cycle Cell
Division
Sexual
Reproduction
in Flowering
Plants
Anatomy of
Flowering
Plants
Digestion and
Absorption
Morphology of
Flowering
Plants
Microbes in
Human
Welfare

Environmental
Issues

Principles of
Inheritance
and Variation

Biomolecules

*This key had been prepared by our academic team. However, in questions where multiple
interpretations are possible, there may be divergence from the official answer key published / to be
published by the examination authorities and no claim shall lie against T.I.M.E. Pvt. Ltd. in the event
of any such mismatch between official key and T.I.M.E.s key.

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