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Course: KEE 2423 Signal & Circuit Theory

Answer Scheme Tutorial 1 : Chapter 1 : Introduction to Signal


Exercise Continous Time Signals
Signal Functions
1) If g (t ) 7e
a)

2t 3

write out and simplify

g ( jt ) g ( jt )
2

Solution:

b)

g (( jt 3) / 2) g (( jt 3) / 2)
2

Solution:

2) If g ( x) x 4 x 4 write out and simplify


2

a) g ( g (t ))
Solution:

Scaling and Shifting


3) For each function g (t ) , graph g (t ) , g (t ) , g (t 1) and g (2t ) .

a)

b)

Solution:

Derivatives and Integrals


t

4) Graph the derivative of x(t ) (1 e )u(t ) .


Solution:

5) Graph the integral from negative infinity to time t of the functions in Figure below, which are
zero for all time t 0 .

Solution:

Even and Odd Signals


6) Find the even and odd parts of these functions.
a) g (t ) 2t 3t 6
2

Solution:

b) g (t )
Solution:

2t 2 3t 6
1 t

7) Graph the even and odd parts of the functions in Figure below.

Solution:

Periodic Signals
8) Find the fundamental period and fundamental frequency of each of these functions.
a) g (t ) 10 cos(50t )
Solution:

b) g (t ) 10 cos(50t / 4)
Solution:

Signal Energy and Power


9) Find the signal energy of these signals.
a) x(t ) 2rect (t )
Solution:

b) x(t ) u(t ) u(10 t )


Solution:

10) Find the average signal power of these signals.


a) x(t ) A
Solution:

b) x(t ) u(t )
Solution:

Exercise Discrete Time Signals


Signal Functions
11) Graph of these functions.
a) x[n] 4 cos(2n / 12) 3 sin(2 (n 2) / 8 , 24 n 24
Solution:

b) x[n] 21(n / 2) 14n , 5 n5


Solution:
2

Scaling and Shifting

12) A function g[n] is defined by

2, n4

g[n] n, 4 n1
4 / n, 1 n

Graph g[n] , g[2 n] , g[2n] and g[n / 2] .


Solution:

Differencing and Accumulation

13) Graph the backward differences of the functions in Figure below.

a)

b)

Solution:

a)

b)

14) Graph the accumulation g[n] of each of these function h[n] that are zero for all times
n16 .
a) h[n] [n]

Solution:

b) h[n] u[n]
Solution:

Even and Odd Signals

15) Find and graph the even and odd parts of these functions.
a) g[n] u[n] u[n 4]
Solution:

b) g[n] e n / 4 u[n]
Solution:

Periodic Signals

16) Find the fundamental period of each of these functions.


a) g[n] cos(2n / 10)
Solution:

b) g[n] cos(n / 10)


Solution:

Signal Energy and Power

17) Find the signal energy of this signals.


a) x[n] 5rect 4 [n]
Solution:

18) Find the average signal power of this signals.


a) x[n] u[n]
Solution:

System Models
19) Write the differential equations for the voltage vc (t ) in the circuit in Figure below for time

t 0 . Then find an expression for the current i(t ) for time t 0 .

Solution:

Exercise on Time Domain System Analysis (Continous Time)


Impulse Response
20) Find the impulse response of the system described by this equation.
a) y' ' (t ) 6 y' (t ) 4 y(t ) x(t )
Solution:

Convolution
21) Graph g (t ) .
a) g (t ) rect (t ) rect (t / 2)
Solution:

22) Graph of these convolution functions.


a) g (t ) rect (t / 2) [ (t 2) (t 1)]
Solution:

23) In the circuit of Figure below the input signal voltage is vi (t ) and the output signal volatge
is v0 (t ) .

a) Find the impulse response in terms of R and L .


b) if R 10k and L 100H , graph the unit step response.

Solution:

Exercise on Time Domain System Analysis (Discrete Time)


Impulse Response
24) Find the impulse response of the system described by this equation.
a) 5 / 2 y[n] 6 y[n 1] 10 y[n 2] x[n]
Solution:
The homogenous solution is :

Convolution
25) Graph g[n] .

2 7
a) g[n] 2 cos
n u[n]
7 8
n

Solution:

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