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Overview of XML in Excel - Excel

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https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Overview-of-XML-in-Excel-f11f...

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12/24/2015 4:33 PM

Overview of XML in Excel - Excel

2 of 3

https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Overview-of-XML-in-Excel-f11f...

Microsoft Excel makes it easy to import Extensible Markup Language (XML) data that is created from other
databases and applications, to map XML elements from an XML schema to worksheet cells, and to export revised
XML data for interaction with other databases and applications. Think of these XML features as turning Office Excel
into an XML data file generator with a familiar user interface.

Why use XML in Excel?


XML data and schema files
Key XML and Excel scenarios
The basic process of using XML data in Excel
Working with XML maps
Using the XML Source task pane
Element types and their icons
Working with single-mapped cells
Working with repeating cells in XML tables
XML map security considerations
Importing XML data
Working with an inferred schema
Exporting XML data
Using the Excel macro-enabled Office Open XML Format file

XML is a technology that is designed for managing and sharing structured data in a human-readable text file. XML
follows industry-standard guidelines and can be processed by a variety of databases and applications. Using XML,
application designers can create their own customized tags, data structures, and schemas. In short, XML greatly
eases the definition, transmission, validation, and interpretation of data between databases, applications, and
organizations.

XML data and schema files


Excel works primarily with two types of XML files:
XML data files (.xml), which contain the custom tags and structured data.
Schema files (.xsd), which contain schema tags that enforce rules, such as data type and validation.
The XML standard also defines Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformation (XSLT) (.xslt) files, which are used to
apply styles and transform XML data into different presentation formats. You can apply these transforms before you
import XML files into Excel and after you export XML files from Excel. If XSLT files are linked to XML data files that
you import into Excel, you do have the option to apply or not apply the formatting before the data is added to the
worksheet, but only when you open an XML file by using the Open command from within Excel. Choose the XML
Files (*.xml) file type before you click the Open button to see the XML files in the folder.

12/24/2015 4:33 PM

Overview of XML in Excel - Excel

3 of 3

https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Overview-of-XML-in-Excel-f11f...

Applies To: Excel 2007, Excel 2016, Excel 2010, Excel 2013

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12/24/2015 4:33 PM

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