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FORD SIERRA EGP PykoBogcTBo no grenayaraunu TexHN4eckomy O6CAYyKNBaHUO Dect ed 1982-1993Npesancnosue CTPYKTYPA PYKOBOACTBA Kira pasnenena Ha rate, kadknas 13 KOTOpbIXNOCRAULeHA KaKOMY- naGoarperarywnvcnctemeastomobuina, [hasbinoneneri Hapaaient, 8 KOTOpbIK ONCAHA OCNENORATENLHOCTe /EVCTBMIA NpUNOBENEHMNKOH- spe THEIKEMOHTHIXDABOT. Texer ConpoBorkMacTCA PHCYHKAMN, HAKOTO- puxnokagarib Mecra yoranonkweranch, Kaxnaarmaravimeet CoBCTBeH+ Hoe 'COFepxaHNe", 8 KOTOPOM COpaHi 3arONowKH BCEXpagAeNoB. BKOH- ue Pyxoboncreae pasniene" TEXHUYECKME DAHHDIE” npneenen oOuqait CACO Fath Yoik, HEOGXORLHMatx AINA KONTPONE H peryANPOBOK TEXHUYECKMM OCMOTP Olnenias masa nocasueHa rexunveckomy OCMOTPpy aBTOMO- Guna. Nepes Tem, Kak Npe”CTABNATe ABTOMOBNS Ha FOnOBOIt Tex- OCMOTP, PEKOMEHAYETCA NpOBeETH ONMCAHHbIe B ITOH riage Npo- BePKN — 910 NoMOXeT NaGEXKATH HEHYKHbIX HEN|PATHOCTEM OCHOBHbBIE NPABMJIA NPOBEAEHNA PABOT Onna 13 rnas NonHoc Tho NoCARUeHA ONUCAHIAO NpaBUneHbIx v Beaonacreix METONOB PabOTbI Ha ABTOMOBUNE 1 PALOM C HMM Boty Ke rnagy akmiouer pasnen. CoLepxauWit CNUCOK HEOBXOsM- MOTO sla PeMoHTa HHCTpyMeHTa v OBopy;oBAHMA, PABOTbI NO TEXHVYECKOMY OBCJIYXKXUBAHUIO ABTOMOBMNIA B s1044 ‘nage conepxurca onwcanne pabor no nepnosnuec- KOMY TeXHIECKOMY OBCYAMBAHHMIO aBTOMOOunA. B Havane ra- BbI MMEETCA PACMCAHNE TeXHYECKOrO OGCAYKURAHUE, B KOTO: POM NepexvicHeHbI BCE HEOGXOAMMBIE ONEpayMN WM EpBanbt BPeMeHit, Hepes KOTOPIC Ux CNELYeT BLINONHATE. Cnenyousas rasa (“PETYIUPOBKA JIBUTATENA"| noceauiena perynupozouHLim paGoram. PerynapHoe AbinonHeHHe Npo“eAYP, ONUCaNHEIX B OTHX N1BYX MaBax, HeOOXOAMMO ANS OFeCneseHMsi Mak- Ciimanibio oKOHOMMN4HOH H GesonacHod akcnnyaTaunn aBromoGuna NOWCK HEACNPABHOCTEM Bxonue kax aol Masti wMeeTCA CheuManbHullt paanen, noceA- WeHHislt AuarHocTHke HencnpasHocTelt CoorBeTCTaYIMel CHC- Tembi un arperara. B atix pagnenax onucani: npMaHaKH HeMC- NpaBHocrel, ux NpMuAHEI H AyTH yCTPaNeHUA. Kpome Toro, Brna- 8e “ABUITATESb 3AI OX USI HE 3ANYCKAETCA?" conepxarca HexoTophle COBE THI, KOTOPBIe Npurogsrca & Cnyyae, ecNH ABMTA- Telb OTKASRIBAETCA 3ANyCKATHCR Uni Barnox BAYT TEXHYYNECKME BAHHBIE Texnnveckie faHibie, HeEOOXOAMMBIe ANS NpoBeAEHUA pe- MOHTHbIx UM PeryIMPOBOYHLIX paGor, COMEP ATCA HENOCpEACTBEH- HOB TeKCre PykoBoactBa Bkolhue PykKoBOnCTBa NpMBEREH NONHbI CNMCOk AaHMbx AA KOHTPoNA M PerysMpoBOK, KOTOPIE MOryT NOHAAOGMTECA Mexa- Huky Np NpoBeAEHN peMoHTa CNEWMANbHbIA VHCTPYMEHT Hexoroppie 43 ONUCaHHbIx 8 aHHOM PykoBOACTBE pabor TpE- SyWOT NpMMeHEHHIs GNeuMaNe'iOro MC TPYMeHTa M O6opynoBAHNA KOTOPOTO HeT 6 O6bI4HOM CNeCapHom Ha6ope. B Hayane kaxou Mabbl uMee tex CheUManbHbid pagzen, B KOTOPOM ONMCaHB! TAKE wncTpyMeHTsl, Ecnu ans nposepeHia Kakolt-n160 pa6orel rpeby- TOR HeCTaHaPTHbIA AHCTpyMeHT, BbI MOxKETE.B3ATb Ero HANpoKaT 8 Bnwxaiiueh Macrepckolt unu wsroroRMTe CneuManeHo, BOCNoNe- SOBABLLINCS COBETAMM, NDMACACH LMM B NaHNOM PykoBoACTBe PABOTbI, TPEGYIOLUME CTALUMOHAPHOrO OBOPYHOBAHNA Bpane cnyiaes (pu orcytereuu sanacHbix4acrelt unin HeoGxonH- MOCTH Ha@IMMU CNeYUMaNbHOrO OGopysoBaHNA ANA pemMoxTa} Hanny4- WM BLIXOIOM 6EIBaeT aaMeHa HeHCNpABHOrO Yana HOBBIM UNM OTpe- MOM THpOBAHHEIM BaRORCKUX yCAORMAX. DA TaKMX cryYaes BPyKOBO!- CTBe ONMCaHbI ONepPALMH No CHATHIO MYCTAHOBKe y3noe narperaros. Ananposenenmanexotopeix pador (anpumep, naMenenvia 1 pe- Tynaposki yrnos yeTaHoBKn KOREC MW NPOBEpKM reoMelpuN NoABEC- ku) TpeGyeTCs CTaynoHapHoe oS opyACBAHHe, NlOOTOMy BLINONHATHOTH paGorul Cheyer Ha CTAHLNAX TexHMYeCKOro OGcAYAMAANHA, Ana Ta- kux Cnyyaes 8 PykoBof\cTEe flalisi Coo Tee TC Taye yxaaaniia NPUMEHSEMOE TONUBO NPUMEYAHHE: Boe moaesn, onlMcaHHbie 8 9TOM pykoBoncrBe, Mo- DyT paGo Tare ANMTeMbHO’ BpeMA Ha HEaTHMMpOBAHHOM BenautHe: Asurarens 1.8 CVH (¢ 5'88) moxer noctosHHo paboratb Ha HeSTHNMpOBAHHOM GeHamne C oKTAHOBBIM WMCROM 95 Hin 9B Bes KakHX-N60 JONORHHTENbHEIx peryAMpOaoK UNH yCnoBuiA Ha 8cex Apyrnx ABurarensax Nw ucrosbsoRaKuN GeHaina C okTaHOBbIM uncom 95 yron ONepexeHHIA axMrAHHIA LOMKeH GbiTh YMeHBIeH; KpOMe TOFO, HEOBXOsHMO COGnICaTb PAA NononW- Tenbubx TpeGosaHni (CM. “Fpwmexanna” Hinxe) Bce jwnrarenu MoryT pao rare Ha HeoTMAMpOBaH HOM BeHsn- He ¢ okTaHOBBIM HNcnOM 98 6eS yMeHbUIeHMA yrna onepexenMA 3axKMrAHVA, Ho YNOMAHYTHIe RONONNMTENbHIe 1PEGOBAHA B 9TOM cnyyae cnepyer coOmoaatb Monen Toa Koa ron onepexenus saxnranun BbINyCKa ABurarena (90 BMT/ 06/mun) 13 1982 — 1985 Jc 8/800(1) 1.6 1982-1184 Lc 8/800 (1) 1.6 11°84 — 1989 Ls 6/800 (1) (3) 18 1984 —5'88 RE 6/800 (1) (2) (3) 1,.8CVH 5'88— 1989 R2 perynmposka ne nyxHa 2.0 1982 — 11°84 NE 4/800(1) 2.0 11'84 — 1989 NE 8/800 (1)(2)(3) 2.01 1985 — 1986 NR 8/800 (1) (2) (3) 2.081 1987 — 1989 Na 8/875 (1) (2) (3) Npumeyanua: (1) Vichonnsyiite oTHaupoBaninii GeHSHH Mp kaxAOH HeTBEp- Tol 3anpasKe (2) Moment 3axnrania chenyer NposepATs NOM HOPManBHOlt pa6ovent Temneparype aBurarens; Ha KapSOpPaTOpinix ABraTe- AAX HEOGXOAMMO OTCOEAMHMT Vi SakpbITh BakyyYMHYIO TpyGKy Co CTOpoHb! Moayna saxuraHua Moment saxnraniis v o60porb XonocToro xonta MaMeHAloTCR Npit MpvcoeAMHeHnn NerynNpoRONHbIx NpoROAOR (3/4aCTb Ford NeBSGG 13, K844 AA) k TpexkoHTaKTHOMy pasbemy oKTaH-KoppekTopa, pacnono- KeHOMy padoM C KaTYWKOMI aaxnrania, Lins vaMeHeHuA peryninpon- KM HYKHO COeLMHMTb C “MaCCoi” OAMH UNV HECKanbko 3TMx MpoRONOR: NpwnpwcoennHennn x “macce” TOMYBOPO nporona yronone- pexenus saxnranita yMeHbuaercs Ha 2° (2.0) wanna 4’ (1.8/2,0i) Np npucoenmnenun k “wacce” KPACHOTO npoaoaa yronone- pexeHita saxnraHna yMeHbwaercs Ha 4” (2.0) nnn Ha 2’ (1.8/2.0i); Nv npncocannenwn x “Macce” TOFYBOTO MW KPACHOLO npo- BO/OB yrOn ONepexeHMA daxHIraHHA ymeHbuaeTcA Ha 6"; Npunpncoenmenun k “macce” KENTOTO nponona o60poTb! xonoCroro xofa yeennunBawTes Ha 75 06/MuH (TonbKo 2.0 OHC) (3) Apnrarenv OHC, kotopiie Moryt nocTosHo pa6orars Ha HeaTH- TIPOBAHHOM GeHaMHne, VMeI0) GYKBEHH YO MapKMpoBy, BbIGMTYOHArO- AOBKE GflOKA LMMHAOB PALOM Co CBEHLIM OTBEPC THEM wAnMTpaNed. Bee aswratenn OHC, umeloume ceana knanayoa noBbIWeHHolt TBEPAOCTH 4 NpMropole Asis NOCTOSHHOM SkcNnyaTaUnit Ha HeoTH- MMAPOBAHHOM GeHsHHe, MapKHIpyioTes Genoit OykBolt “F” Ha BepX- Heit yacrm kpeluukn 3y64aToro pemHa Npwsoaa pacnpepRanaOrnasnenne MICTOPUA BbINYCKA ABTOMOBMJIEM FORD SIERRA M MPEHTUDUKALIMA MOAENED ... .6 TEXHUYECKUM OCMOTP .. 8 Agromo6unb CTouT Ha 3emne 8 Astromo6unb NOQHAT NOAbEMHMKOM 10 ABUTATESb SATMOX WJIN HE SANYCKAETCA? . 12 OCHOBHBIE NPABMJIA MPOBEAEHMA PABOT 16 Mepsi 6esonacHoc™ . 16 amena Koneca, noabeM aBromoGuna nomKparom yeranoeKa ontop ....... ; sa 16 Ochosnolt uncrpyment u oGopynosanne .. LS OCHOBHEIG POMOHTHBIO OMOPAUH .... ee eee sete 18 Sapamka akkymynaropa u 3anycK peurarenn or axkyMynaropa 2pyroro aBromoGunsi 18 Kak NposepHyTe KoneHuaTbI Ban ABUraTenA bad Nogbem nsurarens ... baat PACIIMCAHME TEXHUNECKOTO OBCAYKUBAHMA - . 23 PABOTbI NO TEXHMYECKOMY OBCJIYKUBAHHIO ABTOMOBMNIS. Bsegeune... Vxerpyment 4 oGopynoeanne . eae . 24 Motopkoe macno u dunerp 24 Macao 8 MexaHnueckoit KopoGke Nepegay . 26 ApromaTH4eckan TpaHCMuccnA 26 Thasnaa nepenava 29 AxkymynsaTop . 29 Cucrema oxnaxnennn Topmoahan xuuakocrb — npoBepKa yposHs Bosaywnutit munerp 231 TonnusHbi dunbrp «. a a aa bette Knanay cuctemet BerTHnaunn kaprepa 7 31 PACMPERENUTEM’ SAXMTAHUA .ccessersseseeteyeeseteesessens BT FIPMBOQHbIC POMHY oo. eect eee See ehteh Pete Topmoanas cucrema 33 Koneca w wait eee tesseeeee 33 Moasecka u pynesoe ynpasnenue : 33 BUXNONHAR CHCTEMA .scseesseee ' 35 Ocseerue u npu6oppr 35 Crexnoowcrurenn .. : 35 OMbIBATENM CTEKOR M DAP soecccsesseesscessessseeseeaees cee 8S Cmasountie paGorbs 35 36 PETYJIMPOBKA ABUTATENA Beegenne. ; 36 Vnctpyment 4 oGopynosanne .. ; senses 36 Ceeun 3axurannn 36 Nposepka komnpeccun .. 36 Tennosule aasope knanaHos . . 38 Pacnpenenurenb saxuranna 38 Yeravoska MomeHTa saxKuranin . 40 Kap6ioparop w cucrema enpbicka Tonnnea ...... ABUTATESb OHC Beenenue 43 Uncrpyment 4 oGopyaosanne 1. 43 3yGuareii pemenb.. 1. 45 Canbhinkit pacnpegenmrentuoro BCOMOFATENBHOFO BANOB ...ssecsee 45 Tonoska 6noka UnnianApOB h pacripenennrensHuit Ban ... 45 Nepeanui v saqHull CanbHuxu KONeHyaToro Bana MAaCHsHbiit KAPTEP ..cssccseceseee 7 Macnsttblt HACOC .cccsosseseecsesssessenesesteennssetetense Onopbt apuratena 55 Cute w ycranoska aenrarena..... ora SSS Pemout gBuratena Beixnonvan cuctema ABUTATENb CVH Beegenue.. oh peeiaat Unctpymerr 1 obopyaosanne 62 ByOua raid peMeHb 0... me fepeanna canbHux konenuaroro pana 6d: Sanuuit canbank konenwatoro Bana 64 CanbHuk pacnpenenurenbHoro Bana ..... ss 64 Bamena pacnpenenurenbHoro Bana (genrarent Ha asromoGune) TonosKa 6noKa UMAMHAPOB Macaatini” xaprep Onopwt nsurarena Cuatne w yoraHoaka QBuFaTeNs Pemont Meurarenn...... See reeeretedy Beixnontias cucrema Boamoxnbie HeucnpasHocta ABurarens 3NEKTPOOBOPYAOBAHME ABUTATESIA . Bacgenne.. Unerpymenr n oOopyaoearne Nposepka sapagHoi yenn .. Teneparop ....... a Peon rexeparopa . Pacnpegenutens oof SnexrTpoHHele cHcTeMEl 3axuraHin .. Tonnupnbit napoynosurens... Knanan-aameanurens Karyuika 3axknraHna Nposepxa craprepa Craprep Pemont craprepa 7 BogmoxHble nencnpasnocrn anexTpooSopynoBanns Anrarens CUCTEMA OXNAXKAEHHA . Beeaenne.. Vincrpyment n o6opyAoBaHHe vo... cet Samenia oxnaxnaioulent KUAKOCTH 90 Tepmocrat 92 Wrarirn w xomyrbt...... 1.94 Pannarop w paculuparensiuia 6a4oK sone 94 Bentunarop w BasKocTHan mydra — asurarens OHC ...... 96 BettHnarop paaNaTopa M TEPMOBLIKMOYATEM .....eees. 96 Oxnaxnarouni Hacoc 96 Paguatop oronmrens . 97 Mavens ynpaenenua oronurenem .. 97 Bosmoxiuie HencnpasHOCTH CcreMLI OxnaKneHiAA ».... 97 TODAMBHAS CHCTEMA .. / Beenenue cae eee Vncrpyment w oGopymoBarne 99 Bogayuintit dunerp .. 101 Tpoc apoccensHon sacnonen 101 Tonmmeibiit Hacoc ¢ MexaHuyeckuM NpHBogoN 101 SNEKTPUNECKHIA TOMAMBHEIA HACOC v..secsccesssseeeussesereen 108 Perynnrop jaenetnn ronnusa .. boo sens 103 Tonnmenbii Napoornenurens seve 103 Aarunk pacxona ronnusa .. - 103 Kap6topatop — Ford VV . 104 Kap6iopatop — Pierburg 106 Kap6ioparop — Weber -. 108 Dewndep npoccenbion sacnonkn aA Cuctema snpbicka ronnusa 11 Ton nMBHbiit Bak ..,..... eee teeeneeneeeeaee se neeeeneeee rn RE}Tonnusonporoats (ronnuaubie nunuu) 118 Aarsuk ypoana ronausa ........ see 118 Boamoxiiie HeHCnpasHocTa TOnAMBHOA cHoTeMLl 119 CLENJIEHME U MEXAHUYECKAA KOPOBKANEPEAAY . He Brenenne Unctpymenr 1 oGopygonanue 120 Samena Tpoca CuenneHna we 120 Mexanu3M asromaTu4eckon perynupoakn 120 Cyennexue eee aaeaae 123 Cutie 1 ycranonKa KopOGKH Nepesay i... 126 Canbinkn Kopo6ku Nepenay 126 Kapnanneia san 129 Boawoxibie Hencnpaenocra Cuermenna 1 MexanM4eCkor KopoOKa Nepenad ...... 129 ABTOMATUYECKAS TPAHCMUCCYA .. Bsenenne Vucrpyment 1 o6opygoBanne Perynponka MexaHn3mos TpaHcMinccuM 134 Tpoc *kuk-aayxa" u anex1pomMarHit 133 BaxyyMuas quadparma .. 133 Buknioyatenb Gnokapoakn Craprepa 135 Ucneiranne TpaHcmaccun 6 3aropMoxeHHOM cocroaHin .. 135 Custue TpaHemuccan ....... rr 135 YeraHoska Tpancmucena 135 Canbivk yannnurens 138 Pawar a tara cenexropa 138 Boamoxnbie HeucnpasHocTu agromatiyeckoit rpaHcMuccun 139 PYNEBOE YMPABJIEHHE . Beenenne : 140 Vicrpymenr n oGopynowanne 140 Perynuposxa nepeaHix Konec 140 HakoHeuHixn pynesbix Tar 1 Yexnbi pliku pynesoro Mexaninama seve 142 Pynesoit Mexanuam (6e3 raapoycunutena) .......-+ 142 Pynesoit Mexanuam C ruapoycunutenem ....... eae 144 Hacoc ruapoycuautens pynesoro ynpasnenna 145 Pynegoe koneco . 145 Samok pynieBoit KONOHKU. 145 Pynegaa KonOHka ..... 147 Npomexy rounbilt pyneson san 147 BoamMoxnule HencnpasHocTy pynesoro ynpasnenua 149 NEPEAHAA NODBECKA . Beenenne Uncrpymerr 1 o6opygoeanne 150 NosopotHeit kynak/Nogwunhukn Konec 150 Teneckonwueckan cTOmKa NODBECKH ....... » 162 Huxtwit pbivar 1 Waposbilt wapHup (onopa) 162 Cra6unu3arop nonepesHom ycromuneocta 154 SAQHAA NOABECKA Bsenenne fl 165, ViictpyMexr 4 o6opynosanne 155 Crynwub/noguinninkn Konec 155 Amoprusaropbt 158 NpnsonHre sanbi 158 Canbunk seaywier wecrepy rnasHoa nepegaun 160 Thaevaa nepenaya na 160 BithTosbie MpyxHHbt eee sees 160 Powaru v Ganka nogsecku 162 Cra6unuazatop NonepesHoli yCTOMUMBOCTH oo... 162 TOPMO3HAS CUCTEMA .. Bregenie Vuicrpyment 1 o6opynosanne : 163 Bamena nepeaninx ropmMosHbix KoNOAOK . 165 Samena 3aQHux TOPMO3HEX KONOAOK (BapaaHHbie yoOpMosa) z 165 Bamena 3aquux ropMositax KONOROK {aucKosbie ropmo3a) 167 Tagpasnuueckan TOopMosHan CuCTeMa ... 167 Npokaska riunpasniseckor CucTeMbt 167 Topmosibie rpyOku # uinaarn . 168 Topmositie cynnopres Stee: TopMogHtie AUCKM sess : 173 Banani ropmosHod Wun meee 173 Trasxbii ropmo3Hod uAnuAnp 173 Knanav perynuposanua pasnenna 8 TOPMO3HOM CucTeMe A 174 Axt6noKuposo4nad TOpMO3Has Cuctema (ABC) 174 Cepsoycunurenb TOpMo3oe ........ 176 Pykoarka 1 TpOc NpHBomA py4HOro TOpMOsa 176 Neganb ropmosa 178 Bo3MoxHble HeUcnpaBHOCTM TOPMO3HOA cucTeMBs 179 SJIEKTPOOBOPYAOBAHHE . +181 Brenenne nn... : : 181 UncrpyMenr wu o6opyaonanne : 181 3amena ponaped u namn : 181 Moaynt rpadmueckoa nuopMaunnt . 186 Npukypusarenb if seeeiine 186 MpvGopnwsit wroK 188 Crpomerp u raxomerp 188 Tpoc cnugomerpa. 188 Noapynesbie nepexknioyarenu pynesoit KONOHKUt 188 BbIKMONATENY o.oo iB 190, Npegoxpanutenu u pene a 190 Creknoouncturenn 193 Ombigatenn BeTpoBoro M aagHero CreKna 194 Seykosbie CurHanbl 194 Snexrpomorop BexTHNATOpA OTONMTENA. 194 Uextpanbybit 3amoK 196 Snekrpuyeckne CTEKNONOAEMHUKH ...... 196 Boamoxnble HencnpasHocTn snekTpOObopynoBaHuA 197 NPUHUMNMAN bHBIE CXEMbI SIIEKTPUYECKUX COEAMHEHMA - 198 KY30B UH KY3OBHOE OBOPYAOBAHME Baegenue 212 UnctpyMent 4 oGopyaonanne - Ft 212 Samnepei : eeneele, Pewerka paawarona/nepenisn nanenb ; 212 Kanor.... i 215 Samok kanora u rpoc ganKa 215 Asepe sana... 215 Kpbiwka SaraxHika 218 Asepn .... asf 218 TaHenb 068k RBEpH 218 Mexaniam crexnonogpemnuka : 218 Cpentaa Konconb aati 220 NpvGopnaa nanenw........ . 220 Nepenuue cunenba u pemnn Gesonacuocra 220 3apnne cuacnba a 222 Pyakw uw samKu ee 222 Hapyxtble 3epKana anepelt 224 AONOMHUTENbHOE OBOPYAOBAHLE ... +6225 Baenenue 225 UnctpyMerr 1 o6opynobanne 225 Yoranoska 6yxcuposo4noro ycrpoiicrea 225 BnekrpoodopyzoBaHne GykcupoBoNHOro yerpoicraa .. 227 Wymonaonnpyiounis KOMnneKT a 229 TEXHMYECKME AAHHBIE ....Uctopua Bbinycka aBTomoOnnen Ford Sierra u ngeHTNdukayna Mofenen OxtaGpe 1982 Haat Binyck HOBOro Cemetic rea (MogenbHoro papa) aBToMO6H- nei Ford Sierra c ky3oRaMN, BbINONHeHHGIMH B HOBOM adpoAMHaMn- YeCkoM CTHNE, NonyynBWeM HagBAHve “aeroback”. Hophilt asTomo- Gun eeinyckaerca c 5-aBepHeimn ky308amu Estate 1 Saloon; 06a ky- 3088 MM@I0T LBepb 2anka, OTKPEIBAIOULYIOCA BEEpX. BoinyCKawOTcs MO- Audbukaunn Base, L, GLu Ghia. Boe monenn umeior npreog Ha san- He KoneCa H HeaABUICHIMyIO NOARECKy ACex KONeC. MepenHsa NoBEeC- ka — Tina Mak-@epcon, c reneckonmyeckumy CroiiKaMn; sanHAA Ha pACnONOXeHHbX NOR YINOM KAYAIOLAMXCA pbI4arax © BAHTOBLIMII Npyxnviann, AsroMo6unv OGopyayiorcs Nevrarensmu 1.3 OHC: 1.6 OHC; 1.6 OHC “ok oHommuHtii”; 2.0 OHC 1 2.3 V6. Ha sce aBvrarenu ycranasnueaerca “HeoBcryxngaemas” 3neKTpOHHaa cnCreMa 3axKit- Tavis, KpoMe Toro, BLINyCKAeTOH ANZENbHAA MoANuKALKA ABHraTe 1st 2.3VV6, He onMicaHHas 8 HACTosiu4eM PyxonoacTae Ha acex Mogenax ycraHaBngacicA ABYXKOHTYpHAA TopMoaHas CUCTeMa C BaKYYMHbiM CepBoycHniTenem. NepemHize Toprosa — ANC KoBbIC; Ha Mogensx C ABHrATENsMM pPAaGounM OObeMom oT 2.0NyCTa- HOBNEHD! BEHTHNMpyeMbIe TOpMOZHBIe AUCKH. JaQHHe TOpMo3a — GapaSanHoro riana.C yCTPOFICTBOM aBTOMATHYeCKO!A peryAVpORKH Ha sce Mogenn (kpome aMsenbibix) & KANeCTRE CranpaprHoi ycranaenveaercs 4-crynenuaraa kopofika nepenau: no BuiGopy 2a- kaaunnka moxer ObITb ycTaHoBN ena 5-ClyneHYaTas KopOGKA Nepe- a4 Hau 3-Crynehuaras aBToMarH4eckaa TPaHCMUCCHs! Pynesoii mexannam — peeuxoro rina; Ha augenbHom monenu 2.3 n ycranognen ragpoycunurent pyns. Tuapoycunurenb pyna MoxXer ycTaHagjluBaTeCa No BeiBopy 3akagunka Ha Momennc.aBn- rarenamu 2.0 OHC us 2.3 V6. Bee mogenv wmetor nepegHnit 4 3agHiit Gamnepet, OONMUOBAHHbIE YAAPONPOUHbIM yrnennacrukom. CHaeHEA O6OpyAOBaHbl BC TPOEHHbIMU NONrOnOBHNKaM, a CHAeHbE BOAMTENA MEET perynMpORKY NO BbICOTe (kpome Monenu Base), Ha ace monenn, xpome Base, ycraHoanei1o aan Hee CAREHBEC pasBENeHO! CTIMHKOM; BKAYECTBe RONONHUTENbHOrO.OGO- pylowaHi1a moryt Garb YCTAMOBNeHbI LICHTPANLHITI3aMOK, OMeKTpHEC- Kno CTeKNOTOAbEMHMKH, OMbIBATENM dap, OGorpeRNepenHuxciygeHnit, KOK KPBILIN, TOHHPORAHHBIE CreKsla, HapyKHble 3epKara c OGorpesom 1 AVCTAHUNOHHtIM ynpaereHiten, a TaKKe BopTOBO! KOMNbIO TED, Centa6pe 1983 Havar sbinyck 3-aeepHisx ky30808 8 sapwantax Basen Lcaen- rarenamu 1.3, 1,6, 1.6 "“okOHOMMUHBIA” 1 2.3 angens, Ha Mogenax Lu GL ynyuwienbi KoneCHbie AUCKH, a TaKxke yCTa- HaBnnBaioTca peluerka panna ropa 4 Gamnepb! nop yser Ky308a Mapt 1984 Boiriyuies HoBbilt SKOHOMMYHDI ABTA TEN, N3BCCTHBIA KAK 1.6 E-Max. levirarenb oGopyayerca 5-cryneH4a To Kopobkolinepenay Utonb 1984 Bunyuiena Mogens “Laser” (p HeGonbuiom KonueCTHE), OBOpy- AOBAHHAR NO KNaCCy “L", W RONONHMTEABHO HMCIOULAR OONEKy CHjAe- HY VO TkAHH “Truro”, TOHMPOBAHHbIe CTekna, MOK KpBIllIMA 1 HApy>K- Hole 3epkaria Nog. user Ky30Ba, Mogens auinycKaercs C 5-ARepHIMA kyaosamu Saloon u Estate u ocHauaerca sleKratenem 1,6 E-Max Oxta6pe 1984 Nepearasi yacre ky3o8a Moneneii LM GL nonywnna odopmne- Hue 6 rune Ghia, pewerka paguatopa anaenvHbix Mogenen ocra- Nach NPOxHels. OCTANbHbIE MOAN TAKKe OCHALKCHEI AONONHMTeNL- Hui OSopy/loganinen: raxoMerp Ml HOBbI KONeCHbIe KONNAKH Ha MO- ReIMGL; 5-Crynenvarasi xopo6Ka nepesau B auecree craHmaprHoit amogenn 1.6 GL: uamenentan KOHCTpyk Uys NogrONOAHMKOB Ha BCeX Moaensix. Monenb XR4i (He onicaHHas 8 Hacrosujem Pykosoncrse) oGopynoBana roHMpoRaHHbiIMM CTeKnann, /HOKOM KDBILUM, YeHTpaNb- HbIM 3aMkoM H 9feKTpA4eCkHIMN CreKnonogbemHKaMnt ] Ans aenratenet 2.0 sei yuea HoBaH 4-cryneH4aras aatoma THYeCkan ThaHCMMCCHA, M3BeCTHAs KaK “AL4D" B 1985 roy wauar eeinyck pytesoro yipaknennacnepeme HbIM Nepegarounbim uicnom H rMgpoyCMnuTelen, a TAKKe HOBO 0 Renrarens 1.80 (1796 cm®) snA Mogened L, GLu Ghia AnBapb 1986 Monenu 2.0 Ghia Hatchback v Estate ocHaaiores nnxKeKTOp- HbIMH ABMraTeNAMM C INEKTPOHHO! CHCTeMOA ynpaBnenins 4 (no sbiSopy 3akasunnKa) 5-CTyneHyaToM KopOOKON Nepenay unH 4-cTy New4aroh asTOMaTH4eECKO rpancmuccuel. Mogens 1.8 Ghia c ABYxKaMepHbim KapSioparopom oc raeTca Ges VaMeHeHM Maprt 1986 Boinyujext! HoBbIe MORenH, NonyunBuue HageaHHe LX 1600, 1800 uv 2000. B crannaprHyio Komnnex ray Bxoaut 5-cTyneH4a- Tan KopoBka Nepenay, NOAPEMHO-CKONEAALINM CTeKNAHHbINA MOK KpbIW, NOROBPaHHbIe NO UBeTY KOBPKKU H CTepeomarHiirona c AB TOMATHYECKO HAC TPOliKOlt M YeTbipbMa ANHAMMKaMiA VUtonb 1986 Ha Sage mogenw 1.81 Estate sbinyujeHa Moers 1.8 LEstate Spe cial c 5-cryneHiarovt Kopo6kor nepenau, SaraxHitkom Wa kpuluse Tana Ghia, ToHMposaHtibin CTeKNaMn. AByMs YeMonaHaMi 1 opyuiKOd Buinyuyeta 5-n8epHasi cnoprusHaa monens 2.01 GLS, ocHa- (WeHHas MHKeKTOPHBIM NBUrATeNEM C SNCKTPOHHLIM ynpaBAcHn eM, NogBeckow CNopriBHoro THAW 3aqHiM Craunaaropom nonepesHod ycrowunsoc rn. B cTaHpapTiyio KOMANEK Tay BXO- ANT CTEKNAHHEIA MOK KpbILU, NePERHHM M 3aQHHiA CNoiANEpLI, Ne- PeAHie NpoTHBOTYMAHHbIe dapbI M CrepeomarHuTona @espanb 1987 Yaysien SHeUMiit BQ, KOHCTPYKUMA, NOBLIWENDI HasleKHOCTb, Gex0nacHOCTb uw KOMcopTHOCTS BGeX MosIeNe”. Bhinywyena Hoa MO- Refi C4-BepHbIM KYSOBOM, HMCIOLLMM OTENLHLIlA Gal axkeik (MOsIENb Nonywna Hageanue Sierra Sapphire). Tenepv asromobuinu Siesta Bt nyckavorca & 18 paaniuniix MoaudrKaiax ¢ Ky3oBaMn Hatchback Saloon uv Estate. Ha apromo6unv ycranasnusawrca dapul HOBOn KOH- CTPyKUWIH, HOBBIALIMTOK NpHOOpoR HM NepeKiOuaTeneit. a TaKKE ANT 6nokMpoROMHaS CuCTeMa TopMo308 (ABC) — no sbiGopy zakaguiKa, Utonb 1987 Mogenn Ghia Hatchback Sapphire BeinycKaiorca ToRbKO C MjpxeTopHbimn ganrarensnau 2.0 1. Vionb 1988 Asurarenb 1.8 OHC 3ameveH Asurarenem 1.8 90bhp CVH, pa- Goralouim Ha OBe2HeHHOM CMecH H NpeANAaHAYCHHbIM ans pa- 6oTbI Ha Heo THAMpOBAHHOM HU3KOOKTAHOBOM GeH3iHe 6e3 2onon- Hi FeNbHbix perymumMpowoK. ABMrarenb ycranaunneaercs Ka Mone nu, LX u GL Sierra Sapphire. Centa6pp 1988 Boe monenn L o6opygonalbt mokom KpbiLUH U4 rOHMpORAH HI Mucrexnamu, Ha mogen XL 8 CTaHgapTHOl KOMMCKTALMH yCTa- HaBAMBAeTCA WeHTPanLUbi 3aMOK 4 NepeANHe OneKTpH4ECKe cTeKnonoAbemHuK, a Ha Moenu GLS — ompiBarenn dap. Mpe- Kpauten sbinycx Monenn Sicrra/Sapphire Base Aexa6pp 1988 BoinyueHa Howaa 5-crynenuaras rpancmuccna MT75 8 uenb- HONMTOM KOpnyce, KoTOpAR yCTaHaEnHaanTcA @ KAYECTBE C1aH- RapTHol Ha Bce monenn Cemelic raa Sierra/Sapphire. Maprt 1989 Bunyuena mogenb Sierra Laser 8 Mogndrkayntax Saloon Estate. B craigapriyio KOMMncKTaunO BxosT Benbie KONAKH konec 4 HoBaR O6ueKa Canona “Barcelona” er — ——— 6 Uctopus seinycka aatomo6unedi Ford Sierra VY upenTudukauma Mogeneitmr BuinyuyeHa mogenb 1.6 Sierra Sapphire Classic cKomnnekra- | QjaHHble ana perynuposok (puc.5) nel, avanorm4Hon Sierra Laser. BoinyueHa monenb Sierra Chasseur Estate c asurarensnan 1.6 2.01. Borakpapyio KoMnnekraiaio BxonMT 6araxHiNk KLUM, LEHT- PA/IbHbIIA SaMOK, BaLYMTHbIe MORAMHTH Ht HUSKONpOMUNbHIE WHHb! WVAEHXTMOUKALINA MOGENEN ABTOMOBMJIA VM PACNOJOKEHME Y3N10B Pacnonoxenne y3nos OTHOCMTeENbHO aptomo6una Bracrosiyem Pykonoacree np onucaMmu mecta pacnonoxe- His yonoB W arperatos (cnepegu, c3aqn, cnpaBa, cnesa) umeeT- C8 BBNAY, WTO HABNMORATENb, HAXOAAC Ha BOAMTENDCKOM CURe- HAM, OBpaueH AUYOM B CropoHy NpAGOpHon nanenn Wnentuduxaynonnaa Ta6nnuxa VIN (puc. 1) TaBruuka c neHtitdukaMoHHbim HoMepoM aBTOMOGHMNS pac- NonoxeHa Ha BepxXHel NonepedMHe Nepenka, Han paguaropom (puc.2). Ha raS awake o6o3HaUeHbI HALMOHANLHLIA HoMep aBto- Mo6uns, ugeHTudnKauMOHHEl”A HOMeD VIN, OyKBeHHO-UAdpoBont Kon Mogeni, HoMepa arperatos, nonlibllt Bec aBTOMOGuNA, Ha- MpYSka HA OCh, a TAKKE KOMbI UBeTA Ky308A M OTBENKH CanoHa Homep asuratena — OHC (puc.3) Koa aeurarens BbiOur Ha sagHen vacti 6noKa uniHgpoR co CTOPOHbI BbiNyCKHOro KosINeKTopa (A, puc.3). CepulHbiid HoMep AeuraTens oBosHayeH Ha BoKoBOA NoBepxHocTH GnoKa WAAMHA- po8 3a reHeparopom (B, pic.3) Homep qsuratensa — CVH (puc.4) Ha asurarenax CVH CepvitHbilt Homep Bunt Ha GoKoBoli no- BepXHOCTH Sroka WANMHAPOB NOL BMyCKHbIM KONMeKTOPOM, a KOL, ABararens — Ha raGnHUKe, pacnonoxeHHol Ha nepeaHel NoBepx- HOCTH kpbllukia 3ySuaroro pemia (piic.4). OcHosHibie gaHHbie ANA perynHpOBKH ABUrATeNA KoHKpETHOrO aBTOMOOlnA OINeYaTANb! Ha CheyManbHol TaBnM4Ke, 3akpennel- Holi Ha HiIWe Npasolt Croviku NogBeck BHYTpH MoTOpHOrO OTceKA ABTOMaTMY4eCKad TpaHcMuccuAa Homep astomatuyeckoit rpaHemncenn BuIGHT Ha nnactunKe, gakpenneHHor nog oaHAM 43 Gonos Kaprepa Hausonaneneid perncTpayvonnelt Home Unenrnduxaunornela Homep aaromonss (VIN) Honan macca asTomMobuna Flonian macca aaromobuna cnpuenom Aonycrumas Harpyaka na nepeaHiow ace Aonycrusas warpysKa Ha saanor oce Pynceon mexaniaat Abourares Toanemuccus Repenarounoe wixcno mnaenon nepeaaun Ornenka canona Monene u npeanpuarne-nsroTosuTenb Wcnonnenne (ana oTnenbHex pervoHos ¢ OCObINHT yonosuman) Usernysoaa 4ucno KD Puc.2 Pacnonoxenme Ta6nn4ku VIN Ha aBToMOGune Puc.4 Homep asuratena — CVH AL Konasurarena B._Cepnurrinomep nenrarens, Puc.5 TaG6nwuka ¢ AaHHbIMM Asa OCHOBHEIX perynMpoBoK Victopus ebinycka asTomo6unen Ford Sierra u uaentndukauna mogeneA 7TexHnyecknii ocmMoTp B Pocomn, HecOMHe HHO, YOnOBHANpORENeHHA ropOROrO TexHH- 4eckOro OCMOTpa ABTOMOGHNE! CHNBHO OTAVMAIOTCA OT NPHHATLIXB SanaaHoi Espone in 6 Arann. Tem He MeHee, MbI NpnBOAMM Non- HbIli NepeveHb NpoBepOK, HEOGKODMMbIX MIA NOArOTOBKH ABTOMO- Guna k TeXOCMOTpy, 1 peKOMeHAYEM exKErOAHO NPOMBOAMTb Hx 6 NOAHOM OFbEMe — He CTOMLKO LNs Toro, 4TOGbI MaWMHa NpoUNa TeXOCMOTP, CKONLKO ANIA TOTO, 4TOGb! ObiTb yREPEHHEIM Bee Hane HocTH M GesonacHoctn. Api ynoMuvaHii 6 TeKCTe NpaBHMn, NPMHa- TeixB Poccim, nmewres senay “Mpasnna nopoxKHoro nBWKeHIIA PoC cniicxot Penepaunn”, BBeneHHbIe B eticTBHe C1 MONS 1994 ropa. NocnegosatenbHoctTh peiicTBnii npu npoBepKe aBTromoonuna ABTOMOBWJib CTOMT HA 3EMNE HapyxHoe ocBeweHne Nposepsre pa6ory scex npyGopos HapyxHoro OcBeWeEHnA (6nwxHeron panbHero cBeTa ap, raSapuTHbIX OrHel, ykasaTenelt NoOBOporTa, CTON-CHrHANoB, NPOTHBOTYMAHHbIX ouapeh w TA.) JlaMnbi ROMKHbI ropeTb apKO — TyCKNIH CBeT NaMN CBHAeTeNbCT- Byer 0 KOpposHn pedneKTopa MN HEHALEKHOCTH BNeKTpMNECKUX coeanhennii, Zamennre pasOuTbIe HAV NoTepABLUME NpospayHOCTb pacceniBarenu 1 NoBpexAeHHbIe KOppOsHel pedneKtoper YeasaTenn NOBOPOTOB AOMKHE! MITaTb B NPaBAAbHOM pexiMe — oT onHoro no NByx pas B ceKyHay. KpoMe Toro, AOMKHE paGoTaTb SoKoabie NoBTOpHTeNH H KOHTPONBHAR NaMna Ha LUMTKe NPABOPOB. @apbi AomxHb! Obie NpaBHINbHO OTperyNUpOBAHbI — BnWKHIAI Ber He ROMKEH CNenMTb BOANTENeM BCTPeYHOrO TpaHcnopTa. 3BykoBom curHan SbyKOs curHana NOmKeH GbITb YHCTbIM CHNbHbIM, AByx init Bonee ToHoR. Ecnit 38yk ChaGbitt HAN BOBCe OTCYTCTBYeT, NPOBEpbTe aNeKT- PMYECKHe COAMHEHA SBYKOBOrO CHrHana 4 pyneBo!t KONOHKI. Creknoounctmtenn Werk creknoouncrnTena AOmkHbI OMNMUaTb CTeKNO ad>gex- THBHO, He OcTABNAA NATeH MW pasBogos. Hanvuve natencBnpAeTeNb- Cryer 06 n3HOCe pesHHOBLX WeTOK. MpoBepKy CneayeT NpoRO- ANTE Np MoKpoM crekne. Ombisatenn no6osoro mM 3aqHero creKonn dap Crpys Mowoule xuaKoctH 13 KaxQoro Conna oMEBaTeNA AOMKHa GbiTb HaNpaBneHa YyTb HIKE BEPXHE/A KDOMKH CTekna MAN apbl. Honeiire xnakocre 6 6a40K ombiBaTena. B xonogHoe Bpe- Ma rofa Hichonbsyiire CneuNanbuylo HaKOsaMepsa\Uly! «HD KOCTb AVIA OMBIBATEMeH CTeKON. Pynesoe ynpaBnenne Bosbmutect 3a pynesoe Koneco, pacnonoxns pyku “Ha 9 va- CoB" 4 "Ha 3 vaca” w NonbiTalirech NoKawaTe KONECO M3 CTOPOHbIB cTopoHy. 3atem pacnonoxnte pyku Ha pysleBom KoNece “Ha 6 4a- cos” "Ha 12 4acos" (pic. TO:3) 1 NoKavaiiTe KONeco BBEpX n BHI OuwytHmoro modta Bana M pyneBoro KoNeca OTHOCHTENbHO KO- AOHKM HE NOMKHO SbITb, OAHAKO MONyCKAeTCA HeEsHAYMTeENbHOe ynpyroe nepemeueHie pynesort KONOHKH B Ueno Sueprinuno noBepHute pynesoe Koneco Ha HeGonbWOn yron M3 CTOPOHE! B CTOPOHY HECKONEKO pas, OGpalllar BHYMaHNe Ha Be- auuniy CBOGoAHOrO Xona Mexpy MoMeHTaMi, Korda NepepHne koneca aBTomoOnna HaYnHaloT NOBOpauMBaTbCA. MakcuManbHo AONYCTUMBI CyMMapHbili MIodr pynesoro ynpasnexia He nONKeH Npesbiwarb 12mm Ha Gone pynesoro Koneca (PoccwiicKie npa- Suna, OHaKO, AONycKatoT MH OonbUM NWdT — 10°) Pemunu GesonacHoctn Cornacno npnustbim 6 Poccim npasnnam, pemu Gesonacuoc- TH QOMKHbI ObITb pAGOTOCNOCOGHEI M He ROMKHbI MMe Tb BUQUMbIX HaApbIBOB Ha NAMKe. Koneca w wunbi CornacHo PoccniicKiM npasiinam, WiHb! AOMKHbIMMeTbOCTaTOH Hylo BbICOTY pucyHka MpoTeKTOpa He MeHee 1.6 MM; Ha HX He AOMKHO Guite nospexnennit, o6HaKaIoUINx Kop, a TaKKe paccnoeHin KapKa- ca, OTcROeHHs NpoTeKTOpA 1 GOKOBMIHbI. KpOMe TOrO, LIMHbI NO pas- Mepy 14 NONyCTHMOM Harpy3ske AOMKHbI COOTBETCTBOBATE MoneNH aBToMo6uAR. LUCK 1 O60fbA KONEC HE NOMKHBI HMeTb TpeUIH, a Gonrts (rafixi) xpenneniia KoNeC AOMKHbI GbITb HALE KHO 3aTAHYTEL Kpome toro, npoBepbte maBnenne B WHHaXx 1 AOBeAMTe ero AQ HOpML — 9T0 MOxXer NOBAUIATb Ha pesynbraT cnbITaHiIs TOp- MoaHoit cncTeMbi, AmopTH3atopbi Nposepste paGory aMoptnsatopos, Ana vero no o4epenn CHAHO HaKMTe BAYS, A3aTEM OTNYyCTHTe KaxAbI yron aBTOMO- 6una. Mpu ucnpasHom amMoptusarope Ky308 aBTOMOOUNA BepHeT- CAB HOpMaNbHOe nono xKeHMe 4 OCTAHOBMTCA B HEM. Eon Ke Ky- 308 elle HeKOTOPOe BNeMA NpOAOMKAeT PACKA4UBATbCA BBEPX 1 BHHS, TO COOTBETCTBYIOLUMI aMopTH3aTOp HencrpaBen. Topmoza CrosHosHtil (py4Hoit) Topmos nomxKen HagexHO 6noKpoBATe sage koneca NpH NoNHOCTBIO SaTAHyTOM piluare, CornacHo Poc- CHMCKHM NpaBinaM, CTOAHOYHBIT TOpMOa AOMKeH yRepxHBaTe aBTOMOGUAb C NONHON Harpy3KON Ha YKNOHE 10 16%, a B CHapA- XeHHOM COCTORHM — AO 23% BKMONTENDHO, NpoBepere, Hane xHO AM ynepxiBAe TCA pEINar py4HOro TOpMO- 9a 8 BaTAHYTOM NONOXKEHIIN 1 NONHOCTBIO MM pactopMaxuBaloTcA sanHne koneca npn ornyweHHoM puivare. YEeanTeck, sto xOA pbi- vara He NpeBbIWaeT NATb UJeN4KOB CronOpHOrO MexaHu3aMa Nposepbre Bce Tpy6Ku, maBHbiit TapMosHOl UNNMHAp W KONeC- HbIe TODMOSHbIe MexaHINaMbI Ha HaNHM4Ne CNEAOB TOPMOSHOH KHA- kocTH ~ kakne-nn6o yreuki negonycTuMB!. [lpoBepbTe pabory cep- BoycHnuTenn, ns Yero npn HepaSoTalOWeM pBnrarene HaKMiTe Ha Nepanb Topmosa, a sare sanycritre ABUTATeNb, yAepKHBAANenANb vaxaroit. Np sanycke nsuratens nenanb AoMKHa caerka nepeMec- TuTb¢s Bris. HaknMan nefanb, NpoBepbre cBOM OWWyiWeHiIA. Ecnn Tenalib “Marka”, 0 ecTb ConpOTHMBNeHe NNABHO HapacTaeTMOMene Nepemewenna nepann Bs, 10 STO CBMAeTeNLCTAYET O HANHUNK Bogayxa BcricTeMe. Ecnunenant “npopanuaaerca” (MeaneHHonepe- MeluaeTcA 20 NON NpHNOCTOAHHOM BaBNe HMM), TOR CHCTeMe MMe- eToA YTeuKa KUAKOCTH IT HEUCNpABeH TABHLI TOPMOSHOM L- aniap. Eon nepant “HakanBaeTor", TO €or BcTpeNaeT HOpMaNb- HOe CONPOTHBNeHHe AMWe NpH BTOPOM MAM Tpe THEM HAxKATHH, TO 9TO canpetenbcrByer 0 upesMepHOM M3HOCe KONOAOK WAH HENPABUNb- HOH perynupoBke KONECHEX TOPMOSHEIX MexaHN3MOR, Nposepere apexrsHoc Te AelicrauA TopMo30B 6 ABMKEHIM Npv TopMoxeHi1t aBTOMOB ING He AOMKHO YBOAMTb B CTOpOHy, a Ce KONECA AOMKHEI TOPMOsHITh OAHOBPeMeHHO. Fpasuna, npu- HaTbIe B Poconn, onpenenmwr HsMHy TOpMOsHOTO NYTH Ana On HOMHbIX NeTKOBBIX ABTOMOGUNEI B CHAPAKEHHOM COCTORHIM HE Gonee 12.2M npn TopMoxenitit CO cKOpOCTH 40 KM/4 Ha Aoporec. CYXHM, SHCTbIM 1 pOBHLIM ac ba nbToGe TOHHBIM MloKpbiTHeM. Bepxnve onopbi croek nogBeckn Nporepere onopei croek Ha HaNn4ne TpeUIMH, paspyweHHe HnnupesMepHoro pasmarsenna peanuts. MpoRepbre 3a rAKKy HOn- TOB 1 UcchenyliTe MecTO KperiieHus ONoOpeI H CMexHbie ReTaNK ky308a Ha HanHiune KOpposiin Se eee et eee eee Cee eeeee eeeeee eer 8 Texuuyeckuit ocmotpPuc.TO:1 Nposep: 4 pynesor Texuuyeckui ocmMoTp 9Boixnonnas cuctema Sanycimre ABHraTenb 4, NOTIPOEHE NOMOUAHKA daKPbITb py- KOw BlepyarKe BbIxnonHy TpyGy (pAc.TO:4), npocaywaltre alone RCE O aBrOMOGuns (TOM HUGHE 1 NOJL KANOTOM) HANH fLpe~ So.pkalUNX Wii4 BHOPUPYIOWLX WYMOB, HEAABACMEIK BEIKOARLUM Mu Nepes HeENNOTHOCIH BLIXnONHbIMH rasaMu Apurarenb Coracko npasianan, puustieim 8 Poccun, Conepxanite Bpen- Wolk URUIEL 1 & OL PAGO TABLUMX FABAK 1 HX jLbIPAHOCTE HE AOMKHb! HO CHBIUIATD BENIN, ¥CTaHOBsICHHLIX COO fae resByrouluMu FOC- Tamu. Toritesas Ch Tema j1BiI aTena 2OnkKa BbiTb repMeTuuHa, AcuCIeMa BbiflycKa OTpa6oTaBWwix rago8 — nenpaBna O6opyfosannve kys0Ba Cornacsio npabiimin, npuvattin 8 Poccutt. npenyctorpertioe KOHCTPYKI MEK OB opysOBaHNe ABTOMOBUTIA AOMKHO ObiTS 8 MCHpan- | COCTOSHUN. 6 10M SMCNe: 3epKalla SaAHEFO BIE, CTeKsA, SAM 2peN, NpoOKa TONMUBHOTO Baka, MexaH3M PerynhpoRKn cu- AGHA LOLVTENH, EMMNOMETP, TAXOrpAd, NPOTHBOyFOHHbIE yCTPOH- Ciba, yoTPOIAC THA OBO! peaa H OBAyEa CTeKON, peMult GegonAcHOC- M4 Kpome 1010, BNO! KOHUM aBTOMOBWNE ROAKHEI Obl tb MeAMLUM- Cai ALI 64K, OF HETYIUMIENE, 4 SHAK ABAP HOT OC TAHORKM ABTOMOBMJ1b NOAHAT NOAbEMHUKOM Pynesoe ynpasneHuve Norepiinie nepesnne Koneca 43 OHoro KpatinEro NONOKe- Hus 8 Apyr Oe 4 yOenMTeCh, 4TO OHH ABUTAIOTCA NNAaBHO, 6e3 pbIn- KOB M Sau an, YOeNUTeCL Take, YTO KUAECA Ht LWHHbI He KaCA: 11 LOPMU SHOX HIN AHH OB. Nposepere Cocromuie peanoablx Yexnow Perk pynesoto Mexaiilaama (A, pic. TO: 1). wapoaiix ofop 4 HaKONeuHHKOB Pye: 8p TH — THEM Pes! 1 TedH CMasKH He JOMxHO Gost. Npo- BepbTe HaExHOGTe aaTHxKH HON UB KPeNMeHAS pymeBoro Mexa- RuaMa, a fake COCTORHHE WapHnpos pynesbix iat (E, pac.TO:1) ~ PB LAPHKAPAX HE NOHO Obits O1UyTMbX AIOdTOB. MposepeTe CocTouue ynpyroro GONNeHeHus Basa pyNeBO KONOMKU H Be Ly lem ectepi pyseRor o Mexanuama (G, pio.TO:1). Nepeguas nopBecka Tomectie pata Nog Koreco (aBtoMOGurb COUT Ha 3emne). Non 1A TeCe NPHNOAHEITe Kak/LOE KOMECO NO O4EPERH, OAMOBPE- MeHHO ChE2H 3a RIAHMHbIMI NEPEMeLEH AIM HK HETO poiiar a TO/BECKH HM TENECKONMMECKOR CTOIKH HAM NOBOPOTHOFD Kylaka Kpome roro, vanuune muta wapouoh ONEpb! MOXHO NPOBEpHTb. NONDNABIIMCH PaSABABYTE HIXKHIA poIuar 4 TeENECKOMMNECKYIO Croviky npit nomontit omaka (D. pc.TO: 1) YroObt APORE PITT COCIORME BIy!KHA BHYTPOHMeFO LAapHipa HUPKHEIO pbi4al a, HOTTBITAM TEC CABMNYTs DbI4ar OTHOCHTENbHO KOI UiciHa ApH NomouH GonbUuOA OTBep TkH (B, puc.TO:1). Ypeamep- Hii mob) B WapKvpe ChuferenbcTayer O6 n3Hoce WK paspywie- Haw @rysikit, Of WAKO HESHadIATeNbHOR yNpYroe NepeMeLeHINe AONYC- TuMO. MpoBepire sa TOKKy GONTOR HMek NepeAHeH NOBECKH, a Tak Xe Nowe pbTe Bry!Tkia CTabumitsaOpA Nonepewoli yerovuBocT A [C a4F, pac.TO.1) Dlomaure. tTo nepeatsst nogsecka as Tomobuns Sier- Fa CKONCTPYMPOBAHA (2k, WTO MEDAHHTT plas MOxKe f BECbMa OLY THA~ Mo Nepemena rhs. BHeper MHa3sag, YOeuniecw. 410 nepemeiyeHne PbiMal aSBNAETCH CREUCTBHEM ECTEC TBEHHOM ynpyl OC TH BTYIOK 1 HE CAAT eNECTBYET ONPEIMe PHOM MOTE 8 \LapPHVIpaxnonBecKH Saguaa nog~Becka Nposepmee covrosnue sryiok WapHMpow po4aros aaQnen HOPE, AKMTAR PWNar OTHOCHTEMBHO KPOHLUTOFIA BanKH Mpa HoMOU Mon lMpoeKit anit GonbWO orBeprKH (A 4 C. puc.TO-2} TakiIM xe ClINCOGOM NPOBEPbTe HAAOXHOCT MOMYUlEK Gasku Bag ses tiognecks (B, puc.TO:2) merynoK claGunnsatopa nonepesiion yoroitimnoct. Jonyoxaerca HesnauntenbHoe yripyroe nepeme- ILEHME NeTaNe, OByenoBneHHOe ECTECTREHHOM yNpyroc tH1O pe- SMHOBDIX BLYHOK, HO MPeSMePHLI MOT CBMDETEMbe 1ByeT O8 H9- HUGE H PaspyitieHAWUlapHMpoR. Aporepnig HARE KKOCTL Ja LHKKH Host OB H rAeK GaRWeN NOLS 10 TexHuyeckuls ocmorp BECKY, 4 TaKKE COCTORHME BTYNOK AMOPTH3AaTOpPOB kt KpeNnneHhia maBHon nepenasu (E 4 F, puc.TO:2) Nogwunuuku crynuy konec Bee koneca Ao! xHel BpalyaTeCs Ns1aBHO, Ges aaemaHuA ncTyKa (HOMHMTE, 4TO 3aeManhe NPh Bpaulennn KONeCAa MOxeT GBbITb BbI- 38aH0 Thehhem TopMosHbix KONOAOK o ACK UNH Bapaban). Bosb- MMTECe 3a KONECO /IByMs pykaMH 1 MOnbiTaMTeCb NoKa4aTb ero B PaSHble CTOPOHLI, 4TOObI TO4YBCTBOBATS MOd TNOAWANHKKa CTyN- upt (puc.TO:5). Np xpeameprion sodre Koneco 6yner 3ameTHO kaa TCH OTHOCHTENHO OCH CTYNMUbI, MPH STOM CbILLHO XapaKTep- Hoe nocTykHBanne. HesHaunTenbibiA mod crynub! AonycKAeTcs, Amoprusartoppl Ocmotpnre amoptnsaropbi, npoBepaa oTCyTCTBKE yreseK amoptv3aTopHol KMpKocTu (E, puc.TO:2) v HanexHocTs kpenne Huts AMOpTH3a TOPOS (pHc.TO:6} Npyxkwup! nog“Becku Ocmorpute npyxiel, O6pauiaa BHAMaHHeE Ha rnyGoKyio Kop. POSINO, TPeLARHB! i H3HOG ONOpHAlx NowepxHOCTed NpyKHH. Ecan aaromo6une noc TORHHO KDeHUTCA Ha OAHY CTOPOHY, MOOK HO NPEANONOXUTS OCNaGNeHHE COOTBETCTBYIOUIER NpyxnHbs, Mo- MH 18, STO NH BbIXONe 43 CTPOs OMHOH M3 NpyKH 3aMeHsiTb cne- AYET ODHOBPEMeHHO 06e NIpy>XHHbI (NIpaByiO 1 NeByIO). Npusomupie sap Ocmorpure peanuoanie Yexabl WaApHKpoB NPHBOsHEX BANOB (D, puc.TO:2) ~ Tpeum w yreseK cmaakit He AOsKHO BbITb. Mpo- BepbTe COC 1OHMMe LHapHMpos, L1H Yero NonbiTaTeck NoBepHy Tb OALOBPEMEHHO B PAshblx HAIPABNEKKAX NPABOAHOA Ban lt KOp- HyC WapHnpa, Habs HOLAA 4a Wx B3aMMHbIM depemeuleHvem. Jab Tal 8 WWApHupaX lip MBOsHBIX 88/108 ObITb HE AOSXHO. Topmo3uple Tpy6ku uv Tpocb! pysHoro TOopmosa Ocmorpire ropmosutie tpy6Kni H wAAHrH (pc. TO:7). Tay6o- kovt KOpposinw MW MexaH4eCKHx nOspexAeHiii Tpy6OK h wnaHros 6urTe He OMKHO. NonpocuTe NoMOUHNKA HaxKATE Ha NeneNe Top - Mo3a MW MpoBepbTe, HET AM BHYTPEHHHx NOBPEXEHN TOPMOSHbIX UINAHTOS, 3aMeTHDX NO XApakTEPHOMY B3LYTHIO WaHra Np Ha xaro nenann, BuMMatenbHo OCMOIpHTe CHCTeMy Ha Hanne YreveK ANAKOCTH. MpoBsepere HAAEKHOCTS KpermneHna Tpy6Ok Ocmotpure Tpoce! py4Horo ropMosa. Ha Tpocax He AOIKHO GbiTb CHABHOIL KOPPOSHH h MexAHIECKHX NoBpexmennii. Npo- Bepble COCTOMHE ypaBHTenA, a Taxxe OCelt Manraroulnxca Ae- rane 4x Kpennennit. Mposepwre nerkocth ABIKeHKA TPOCA Boixnonuas cuctema Brita renbno ocmorpure Beixnonyyio chcTemy no Bcelt ANMHE, ¥T06bI abi MTe MECTA CHTEHOM KOPPOSHN Mt yTeskit SLIXNONHEIXTA- 308, SAME THbIC NO YEPHbIM NATHAM Cau. MpoBepbTe HANEXHOCTH NOABECKH CHCTEMbI, a TAKE COBAMHHTeNbHbIx XOMY TOR (plc. TO:8) Koneca uw wmHbt Bpaujan kaxf0e KONECO, OCMOTPHTE CO BCEX CTOPOH KoseC Holt JIMCK MF LuHtHY, STOOB! OWPHHTS CTeEMeHL M paBHOMEPHOCTE 43 HOGA NPOTEKTOA, 8 TAKKE BEIABUTh BOSMOXHbIe NospexNeHns Apranuamu KepasHomepHoro v3HOCa MOryT ObITb HenpaaunbHoe DABNEHHE B LUNHAX, MU4CHasAHG KONG. HapytieH Ke y™noB yCTAHOB- ku KoneC BCNeRCTBKe N3HOCA MnK NOBpEXxREHHA AeTanel noABeC- kM pyi@80ro ynpaBlieHMA, a TAK Ke M3HOC NOAWANKKOS CTYMAY (puc.TO:9). Cornacno Poccuiicknm npasiviam, WHKb! LOAxHb! UME Fb OGTATONHYIO BbICOTY PAcyHka NporeK Opa He MeHee 1.6 Mn Wa HX He AONKHO Obits NOBPEK/|EHINM, OOHAKAIOUAX KOA, a TAK- Xe paCcMOeHUA KAPKACA, OICNORHKA MpoleKTUpA 4 GOKOBUHbi Anckv v o60AbA KONEC HE LOMKHI UME Tb TpeLuHA Kysop Bruma renbuo ocmotp he ky308 Ha Hann4le MeXAHiA4eCkitx N0- bpexnel mit u ovaros Kopposih, Oco6oe By iManite CnepyeT O6pa- Hutte Ha FO4KH KpeENNeNHS Y3NOB NOABECKH, OHKEPOHOE 1 NOporos Ky30Ba, 2 TAKKE PEMHE BesaNacHOCTH — CHIbHaAKOPPOSIAA B ITHNK MEGTAX MOXET ChENATL OKCTYATALAW aLToMObUAE HeBesorAcHO’wkononKn Puc.T0:6 AposepKa yrevex amoptsaTopHow KMAKOCTH: A nupoyuse crotika’ B — 3a nit aMopTinzaTap Puc.TO:8 Nposepxa coctosHna nogBecoK BbIXNONHOM CHCTeEMbI TlonwxenHoe Aagnenue B unHe NoespiwerHoe Aaanenne 6 uKHe abibin. cxoxpenue Konec Auc6ananc koneca anu Modr crynnupt Wuanxatop wsHoca Puc.T0:9 Npumepsi HepasHomepHoro usHoca WMH Texhinyeckii 0:ABuratenb 3sarnox unin Pano wiv nosaHo Kaxnol aBTOMOOMA MCT CTanKuBaeTca C CH- Tyauneli, Korna aBTOMOGHnb, eUye BYepa KAsaBLIMVICA CoBepUleH- HO VCnpaBHBIM, BRpyr NepecTaeT SaBOAMTHCR WM HEOKUAAHHO rmoxner Ha nopore Bonee 50% Takux caysaee ebigeaHo HeMcnpasnoctamu anekrpooGopynosalis. Kpome Toro, 6onbulaa YacTb Hencnpas- HOCTeM OBbI4HO NPOABASETCA B 3UMHEe BPeMs B PalioHaX c yMe- PeHHbitd 1 XONODHSIM KAMMaTOM Caenenna, nanoxkeritibie 6 9TOM nase. noMoryT Bam BeICTPO W NpaBiAbHo oNPeAeNuTs KeNCNpaBHocTe u ycTpauuTe ee MEPbI BESONACHOCTH OctaHosnaumiica Ha Ropore astomo6unb npenctasnser ce- poeskyio yrpoay GesonacHocTH pamKeHA, NOOTOMY ecru y Bac 6 nyt” 3arnox paHraTeAb, HY HO B NepAYIO ONepenb yOpare asto- Mo6unb ¢ opr A GesonacHoe MeCTO, a ecni 310 NONeMY-/N5O HE HOSMOKHO, CAeJIATE CFO MAKCHMAJILHO 3aMeTHbIN sUNA APyriNX Y4ACTHMKOB ABMKeHNA, Ecan api nouyaoréonanu, 470 pauratenbocranasnnaae rca, 10 crapaiirece cpa3y, abikmo4ne nepenatty 4 ncnonbaya mHepUINO s1BN- >xYUIETOCA aBTOMOBMNA, NPIPKATECAK TPOTYApy, CbexaTb Ha OOO4N- Hy HAM, B Kpavinem cnyyae, Ha paanenurenbyyio nonocy (ecn# OHA AOGTATOSHO WnpoKas). ECan 9TO He ynanoce, oOagaTe/bHO B Nep- ByW0 O4epenb yOepuTe asTOMOGiNb C CepenMNe! NOPOrH niOHbIM cnocobom, 4ToGu1 oGesonacuTh ce6A, naccaKupos nasroMoGunbs Cpaay, kak Tonbko NowyacTBoBanM HencnpasHocTe, BKMOUTE avapitnyio curHanuaaunio, YTO6uI NpeaynpenMTs OCTaNbUbIx Cxema noucka ABUITATEsb HE 3ANYCKAETCA Nposepore hanmine nckpe: Ha BuIXxoge KaTyWka 3axnradina O Nposepete Hanpskenue Ha Bxone KaTyuiKu 3axuranva @ Sacer eeeeereeee Nposepsre kouraxreinpeppisatens @ aa eee Nposepete Konjencatop Nposepre coctosume caeNn 1 3a30p Mexsy a/1eKTPOAAaMN Nposepere coctosine vw HanexHocTe Kpennenna nposonos abi HE EEE Peete EERE CEEcEeECeEEeCEEeE coKoro Hanps>keHUa Ech caeun b KopomeN GOcTOAHW — mi\iTe nenonpaBNOSTH A] Ee cneslyounx cuctemax | Nposepste kpuiluky pacnpenenutena @ aS re fee eee Nposepste porop pacnnenenutens @ | = C = Nposepsre Hayanbryio ycra- et Gomes Nposepste nonayy tonnmea a jpoBepere TonkaTenn Npowepste komnpeccnio 8 kap6iopatop © HoBKy yrna Onepexenns 3a- knanaHos uuamniapax _——_— — xurauna r oe I in Eeorrataeceteey ———— __ [Miposepure dbase rasopac- Cm. rnasy “PeryanpoaKa [ Nposepere, 6 npasvavnom nu nlopsaKe npncoesmHenbs SbICOKOAOABTHBIE NPOBO AA |ronnea B CMecuTenbHbie Ka: Meptl KapOioparopa @ Nposepere nocrynnenve [Mposepere, He Nepenonnena | fw GeHanHom nonnasKonaa kamepa kapGiopatopa (qevratenb 3anvt Gen3uHom)} [Cw tay “Perynuposx aBurarena” npenenenna Eee eee a ee ee e CM. rnaay “Perynuposka Aguratens” Aeurarena” —_—_—OOO 12 Asuratenb sarnox unu He sanycKaeTca?He 3anycKaeTca? Browoe apema He BbiKno4alire raSapuTHDIX orHer Wasapul- | pBurarenb aarnox BHesankO, ro HaMBonee BepoATHA HeNCnpas- Hyd CurHaNMBaLunk, 41O6bI CTOs Ha AOpOreaBTOMOBINI Hoin | HOCTe aNeKTPOOKOPyAOCBANNA, & TO BpeMs KAK HEHCMpAsHOCTA Xopowio BYLeH, VoTAHOBMTe Ha AOPOFe SHAK ABAPHHOMOCTAHOA- | ToNAMBHOM CHCTEMbl OOLMHO CoNPOBOXKAAIOTeA NOCTENEHIAbiR $i, KOTOpLAA OMKEH BbiTb 6 ABTOMOBTE NOCTORHHO He OVKPbIr | CHIDKeHetA MOUIHOCTH 4 nepeGorMn & paboTe AeMrarens BaviTe ABEPH c HERO CTOPOHEI 4 OCTOpOxHO NEpenBHTatTect B mo6om cayuae, nonek HeMcnpasiioc mM AyUue BCero NpOBO- PANOM ¢ aBTOMOBINEM — NOMUNTE, TO BAC MINOXO BAKO Auiib 8 CTporo’ NorMsecKoli nocnenoRATENbHOCTH. Ha aTiNK Crpa- HINAX MpEANaraeres CXeMa NoMCKA HEVCNpPABHOCTed, KorOpad NOMOXET 8AM GEICTPO K NPaBUNLHO NposecTH NposepKy. PasyMe- Nocae toro, kak Bb OGecnewnnH GesonacHocTs ce6e W ApY- | ETCA, HEHCNPABHOCTH MOXET ObITb BbIBRAHA KAKON-NNGO CucTe- 14M, NonpoGyitre BLACHHTE NpHaHy HeMChpasKocTH, He nonma- | Moi, He OTHOCALEHCA K ARMraTEMo (HanpuMep, KOPOTKOE 3aMbI~ BaaCh NAHNKe, TIKATENHO BENOMHNTE, & KAKOM NOCAEAOBATeNe- | KaHite @ apax Kn MOTOpE CTeKNOOMMETHTENA), B OTOM Cry4ao HOC TH NOSBYSIACE CHMNTOMBI HENCTIPABHOG TM — 9TO oMoxer | OOpauattecb « raasam “S/EKTPOOBOPYAOBAHVE” un NPEANONOKMTH HanBoree REPOATHYIO NpuiNy. HanpwMep, ecm | “SAEKTPOOBOPYAOBAHME ABMTATENA® HeENCcnpaBHOoCcTu B YEM MPYYNHA? ABUIATESb HE 3ANYCKAETCA STAPTEP NPOBOPRAHMBAET " ABMTATEN WA ‘GTAPTER BPALIAR TOR, HOHE TARTEP. RE MOMKET: EPH YT BSUTATED HROBOPAMEAEE: BUTATEDE : “Tiposepere, sapaxen nin axkynaynstvop [Reoeepee exon na wsecrepnin crapre poBeporé KnGMMul aKKyMyNATOpA Hapexnocrs xpenienva moreyrcrane | xopposun @ ‘ Fipoaepere nanemuocTe epeninouiii : nposonos “Macc” @ r NonomKa Myc Tbi CROBOMHOTO xoNa | CrapTepa, 3yObe8 wectepHu cTaptepa | uni Bena maxoBnKa @-@ — cw. pasnen “Nposepka cuctem HEUCMPABEH CTAPTEP ABuratens” Ha cheAyioujed CTpaHuue Mponepete ctaprep — cm ray | “SnekpooGopynoBanKe pBurarens” CEETOAPTYCKHEETHEM “BOUOUEHAU CTABTERA eee : Mpowepbre «rennet axkysaynsaropa @ oo oer eee 7 _Tlonoxa (gaenanne) craprepa sa Mporepere aKkyMynaro} ee yMy) ip Tonvko Ania Mosened ¢ ab roMaTUNECKOn Thanemnecnen: yOenurect, 4To ppiar NepeKkniOveHisa PEXUMOB HaxoMMTCAB nonoxeHun P unw N; nposepbre paSory wperynuponky Buixniovarensa Gnoxuposku craprepa (we) AbMrATENA "Flonomka (3aKnnni | Aposeptre Hanexiocte kpennesas | npoBona “Maccn” nBvratens @ Hee [ Tipoaepere waneanocre epennienna nporonos crapreps © | Mpoaepere pa6ory anexrpomarHnTHoro pene craprepa Npoveppre ctaprep Mposepre samok saxuranna @ Apuratenb 3arnox wiv He 3anyckaeTca? 13Nposepka cuctem gaBuratensa @ Mposepka Hanuuua uckpbi Ha BbIxOAe kaTywku 3axkuraHua VAANOKHTe OHI pAleHLMT BLICOKOBONATHEM NPOBO! v3 1HEIRa XpUIUNA pACNPeNeNMTEns aaxnraHME UM REpxUTE eFO Ha PAccTOAHUTA apabrinsiiresibHo 6 MM OT KAKOI- NGO METANANYeCKDH RETANH, HALEX CORLMHENIOH ¢*Maccont”. Nonpocme NomouiHitKa Bpaula Ib MeKra- rene CTapTepom. Ean katysuKa palolaeT HOPMANDHO, MEXAY NPLBO- OM 1 "MacColt” AOMKHa lIpOCKAKMBATD CurbHaN APKO-ronyGAa HCXpe FIPMEYAHHE: 4 106i He NONY4ATb YAP ONEKTPU4ECKM TOKOM, AEP 2A TC NPOUOR NOGKOI YOUdM C HIOs1POBAHHbIAL Pyeom Kant Lt, B KPalttroka CAYO I PES TONCTYIG CYXYO IPHIIKY. Baap) MORAY MOBO AON 1 MaCCOR” HE NOMKOH NORE MUA 6 MM, oHe4O BCACAOTEE Ne MEPHOEO DOBEUICHIM TOKE HCOKOLO HANDSEREHAS ROSMOREH MGI WG CTPON NOMYH PORE WN IKOBELZ IP MOOPOR CHE FORME BOE Al 88 ® liposepka Hanuuua “cKpbi Ha CBeYax 3axuranua Or coeAMHMTE NpoKOA OF OAHOI U3 CAEYeH saKul HMA. Eom y Bac eC aalTACHaA CBEUA, NPHCOERMNUTE K HEM OTCOEANHEHHBIA OT welt C8OYH NPIBOA M NPUNOKUTE CHEN K KAKOL-ANGO HEOKPALIEHHOH Mev aNnMYeckol HacTH aBiraTena, Monpocure nomouminka epallare ReUTATeR CID eOOM Mexay anecTPOLann OREMM AOMKHA ITOANZIA Th of CHALHaS UCKpAa EH y BAG HET 3aNACHOT eRe, TO NpoBEDsiTE HANMUHE HEKP Hl, ylepxUBAS CHSLTHAA NPOBOA Ha paccToAHMH 6 MM OT KAKOLI-TMAO MOTAANEYECKOM RETAIL, UMGSOULEH HALO KHOE COR RHHE une ¢ ‘Maccou” aBTomo6une. NPYMEYAHE 4roBei He nonyauTe yap SEKI DH4ECKM TOKOM, AEP X01 FU OROR SIOCKOL YOAMM € MIOAUPOBAHHbIRAM PYKOATKAM WN, B KPavirioM CHYYAR, HEPES FOACT VO CYXYH TPANKY. BAIOP ME RLY 1{OBO~ ROM H "MaCCOM" HE ROFKEH NPECObIWUA I» 6 MM, HAE ACTEACTHTE per MEPUO!O HOUPUEHHS 10K BBICOKOLO HANPIERCHIND AOSMONEH BUIKOZ PAC (1088 HOAYNPOHORMUKOBEIX NPACOPOR C4 OMes Senki AHL © Mposepka Hanpsxenua Ha BxXofe KaTyWKH 3aKuraHua Ans npousped noi PeEByeTes KOH TPLML.HAA NAKA CABYMS. JOKE Mie JaKUMaMit, Mpucoeauiure nanny Mexay Nonoxuntenbecius (°} kneMMoit Kal yulKu aaxkuraHia H “Maccolt, Eos npy EKMONe: HOt da- AAU ariMU saMila POD, 70 HANPseKeHUe Ha kal YiuKy NocTyNAeL OTcE SAMAMTE NPOBOA Namib! OT NOADKUTEAHOM KeMMbs 4 NpUcoeAMHU- re ero K OrpimuaTenoHol (-) Ecnn natana saropenacr. 10 obpolga & TepBUMHOM OGM0 Ike KATYUIKH HOT, H KA TYLLIKA AOMKHA paGO?a H © Mposepka kpbiwku pacnpegenutensau NPpoOBoAOs BbICOKOrO HanpsxkKeHNA CHM KABIUKY PALEPAMCRU TENS sheS Ie os ee CR! npowonamis Mporpure HY (pH CHapy AN. Api BiaxkHOr NOFOAE PEKELet Kpbliticy CHEN MANLRbIM BCAOOTTANKABAIOLULM COC FBOM YOermTert. 19 KDDILUKA, d AOKE HSORSILAR 4 KOFTANKH NPOBOAGE HE MML-OF 1PLLUAH OEP 1o6. Fein ApYTHX hoBpEXAeHHi, ApOBeEpLTE COC IOI ME yLOAL HOH UUOrKH 8 HORI pH HPbiUIKH wrens, Eox pul op pacnpenenu- FONSI MEET CraneHOre PPYKMUNOTE KOHTAKIA, NPOBEPATE COC 108- He TODAMMHOL TIpyRAHEL yroriLHuit ie rkit, OCMOTPhIE BHYTPEHHHe KOPTOKTEKDBILIKH —OnM HE DOs CHB) HMO ib YpesMepHol 3posuu, obi GYXOM SNC TOR TPSTRUEE Hpowullie. KUL RY Moe pao ltib 14 Asuratene sarnox un ne sanycKaeica?@ Mposepka KOHTakTOB NpepbiBaTensa un poTopa pacnpefenutena Nw cusro kpsiwike pacnpegennrens apauaiire psurarens, Ha- 6nionas 34 apaleHvem potopa. Cuinmute porop 1 GcMoTpitre ero Porop omxkeH HanexHo YRepxusATCA Ha Bany pacnpenennrenav He viMeTb TpeWMH 1 nOapexneHuit. 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He nonbsyitrece orkpaiTbIM maMeHeM 4 He RonyckKalire O6- pagonanus uckp npu pabore ¢ 6eH3MHOM. Bcerna oTCOeAMHAATE OTPMNAreNbHbIA NPOBOL, OF axkyMynaTOpa, Yro6bI He AONyCTUTH chysaRHOro OSpasoBaHnva sNeKTPHYECKO! UcKpel, NOCTATONHO! Jui BOCnnaMeHeHUA Napos GeHsMHa. Tockonsky GeH3uH 6bicTpO uchapaerca, He Cnenyer xpanuth eF06 OTKPHITOA Tape — NCNONE3yiITe repmMeTH4HO BakpbIBaiou\ne- caemcoctu. He CneayeT cauaaTb 6eHSHH 43 Baka, KOrRa ABTOMO- Guinb HaxOqUTCA Ha OCMOTPOBOI AMe, NOCKONEKy Nap GeHaMHa MOryT CKANANBATECH 6 AME MW HaLONO TAM OCTABATECA. Ecaw non rapaka Maw niowanKa, Ha KOTOPOM HaxOfuTCA aBTO- MO6WNib, NOKDEI TI CUTYMOM LIM rysIPOHOM — He NponuBaiire 6eH- vi, NOCKOALKY OH PACTBOPUT NOKpbITHE S3AMEHA KOJIECA, NOAbBEM ABTOMOBMJIA LOMKPATOM NK YCTAHOBKA ONOP -[2] Agromo6unu Sierra umeior verbipe nnowaaKn fia yoTaHOBKH HOMKpaTa Ha HinkHelt NOBepxHOCTH NOporos Ky30Ba (A, pic. 3) 16 OcHosHbie npasuna nposegeHua paGorPuc. 1 Cuatue npoGku pacumputenbroro GauKka A. A JA. Mecraqna ycravoek wiraTHoro aoMKpara B Mecra ana yoraHoeKu.qoMKpara Done (pyaonosbeMHocTH Puc. 3 Mecta ana ycTaHogku qomKpata Puc. 4 Nloavem nepeaneii vactn asromoGuna NOABMxXHbIM ROMKpaTOM HM ycTaHoBka onop Puc. 5 Nowe saqneii yactu asTomo6una NOABWKHbIM AOMKpaTOM HM ycTaHOBKa onop Puc. 8 Mapknposxa 6onTos, raekn coennheHnii TOpMO3HOH CHCTeMnI C MeTPHYeCKOH pesEGor3m nnowlankH, pacnonoxeHHbie 3a apkaMU NepeAHMX uv NepeA apKaMu 3anHvx Kone, NpenHasHayeHtl ANIA yCTAHOBKM WTaTHOrO om«Kpata (puc. 2), ApuropHoro TOMbKO ANA 3aMeHbI KONeC U HE: ApUCNOCOGMeHHOTO ANA NOAbeMa aBTOMOHUNS C LeNbIO NPOBe- AHH PEMOHTHEIX paOT NOR HUM Nepennonvemom astomobuna yennTech, TO MOMKpaT CTO- WT Ha TBEPLOM POEHOM Y4ACTKe rpyHTa, a KONECO, HaxOAIUEecA No AMaroHanw OT 3aMeHsieMOrO, HAAEXHO sacuKCMpOBAHO KONOD- kamu (KUpMINYAM, REPEBAHHIMM GpyCKaMH 1 T.n.), NOQAOKeHHEI- Mu chepeau 1 c3aqu oT koneca. OcnaGbre ralixu kpennenus KO- neca pO Toro, Kak ABTOMOOUAb GyAeT NOANST, 3aTeM NpOBepbTe NONOKeHHe NOMKPaTa H OCTOPOXKHO NOAHMMHNTe aBTOMOBHNb NopHumatire asTOMOGunb TOAbKO Ha BLICOTY, HEOOXOAMMYIO S/S SaMeHit KONeCa — He ChepyeT NOAHUMATb FO CAMUIKOM BbICOKO Das nposenenina pemonTHbx pa6or Nog asToMoGunem yaoGHee cero BOCNONLSOBATECA OCMOTPOBOH AMON, acTaKanod uAUNepeHOC- Hol pamnoit (puc. 6 47). Eon xe HeOGXOANMO NOAHSTbaBTOMOG UMN Han 3enneli, nonbayiTeck BHHTOBLIM MAM THipaBnveckHM AOMKpa- TOM Gonbluol rpysononbemHOcTH. ONeHb yao6eH nosByKHbIlA DOM kpay, oGecnewuBa oul HAUGONKILyIO BLICOTY NOBeMA. (pC. 4 45) Dou«parcnenyer yeraxasnusat cnepesn non Ganky nepearel non Becky, a C3anM — Now KapTep maBHol nepenayn (B, pwc. 3). Eonn HykHO OTOpEaTbOT 3eMAM OpHHO KONeCO, yTaHaBAMBAlTe AOMKPAT NO coorseTcrayiollel CropoHon Ganku nepenHel NoABeCKH UNH HOA pbisaroM 3apHeli NOMBeCKM B TOUKe KpenneHua MpykUHbI. 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B KaxKNOM rase MMeeTCA paggen “Unctpymenr u o6opynosanne”, 8 KoropoM nepesucne- Hui HEOOXOAVMBIE ANA KOHKPeTHOM pa6orb! UMC TPYMeH Tei Cnucok wicTpyMeHTos, BXOAAUIMX B OCHOBHOM CnecapHbitt aBop: Ha6op ropyoserx kniovei4 (ronowox) afls BonTos UM raek c MeT- pveckoit u nroviMoBol pesL6oirt HaGop pOxkKOBLIX M HaKMAHbIX raesHux KMONeH Ana GonTOB M raek ¢ MeTpUecKOlt mu niolimoBon pesb6oii Avnamomerpusecknit Knio4 HaGop KOpPOTKHX M AJIMHHbIX OTBEPTOK AVIA BHHTOB CO LUNMUA- Mu pa3Holi cbopmti u pasmepa Ha6op naockux wynos Monorox Kusika (Monorok c Markoli noBepxHocrbio) Mnockory6up ¢ ToHKUMU ry6KaMu (KpyrnoryOub!) Nnockory6us c WMpoKUMU ry6kaMu (saccaTWKY) Kycauxu Camosatarnsaioumiica saxeat (HaNpUMep, rasoBbii KMiON Man wnnbKoBept) Cneunanbitiit sax (OcTpory6ub!) 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BaxkHo, YrO6bi raesHbilt KNIOY TONHO NODXOAMA NO pasmepy k rO- noBke Gosia wiM caliKe, UNaYe rpaHn ralikn BynyT CMaTbI M OTBep- HyTb ee CraHeTHeBOsMOxHO. [Is OTEOPAMHBAHUA ryrO3aTaMyTEX Npupxasestunx raek Nonbaylireck HaKMAHBIMM WH TOpUeBEIMH KMI0- vam, nocKonbxy OHM OBecnesMBaioT 3HaNHITeNLHO Gone youve, Yem poxkosble, Sap xabeallylo pesb6y cnenyeT o6pa60rarb cneun- ANbHbIM NPOHNKAIOLMM COCTABOM (OKMAKHIA KOH"). Cneunanbibie npucnoco6nennusa u npnemb! BbINONHEHUA OCHOBHbIX PeMOHTHbIX ONepauni Huxe Ha pucyHkax noka3ant HanBonee npoctbie npucnocos- ‘eH, KOTOpbIe SbIBAIOT NONESHbI NPY USBNeYeHHU BTYNOK, NOA- WHNHUKOB, CANBHMKOB, CHOMANHbIX WNMNeK M7.0, 3APAQKA AKKYMYJIATOPA MU 3ANYCK ABUTATENA OT AKKYMYNATOPA APyroro ABTOMOBMIA ... [5] Sapsyka akkymynsTopa Eca ycranosnelio, 40 nnoTHOCTs SneKTpONMTa aKKymynATO- pa HegoctaTo4Ha, akkyMynaTop Cnenyer CHaTb c aBTOMOOUAA H 2apsgnrs sapsgHtim ycrpolicrBom AkkyMynsiTop Cheyer 3p Aka Tb Ma sIbIM TOKOM, 4TO6b! M36exKATe kopobnexus nnactn. Nepen Hayanom sapapKu foBeaMTe no Hop- Mbl ypOBe Hb SnexTposura B OTCeKAXaKkyMynsTopa, NonHOCTbIOpas- PSKEHHbIM akKyMysISTOp HYXHO 3apsvKaTb TOKOM OF 4.05 Ae Teve- nue 24 Yacos. Npw yexopeHHoM aapage akkymynsTop O6sigaTenbHo HYKHO OTCOeAMHHTD OT alekTPOCHCTEMEIaBTOMOGMNA. MoMHuTe, TO HeKOTOpbIe THNBI aKKyMynsTOpOB (HANPUMep, CEMHUOBO-KanbUMe- BbIe) MOryT 6LITb BLIBEAEHLI M3 CTPO YCKOPEHHbIM 3apsnOM, Axkymynatop CHMTaeTCa MONHOCTDIO 3apsxKeHHbIM, EON BO Bex OTcekax Hab MOAAeTCH UHTEHCHBHOe BbINENeHHe raza, anor HOCTb snekTPONMTa OCTAeTCA NOCTOAHHON B TeyeHue Yaca. Nepea SapsAKOri c akKymynsTopa CheAyeT YAANT NPOGKU OTCeKOB. NPUMEYAHHE: Mpu sapanxe 13 akkyMyNATOpa BbILENAOTCA KUC- NOPOL M BOAOPO, OGpasylouve EspyIBOONAcHY!O CMecb. Bo u3- Gexauue eapeiaa He AONyCKaliTe O6pax0BaHuA OTKpBITOrO OFHA JMOGbIX UCKP PALOM C 3ADAKAEMBIM AKKYMY/ITODOM. Nw apncoeguneHun 3apaaHoro ycrpovicTBa Heo6xoquMo co6 nonfat cnenyoulne npasuna: 1. Mposopa astomo6unbHoii anextpocucreMb: OT aKKymynsTo- pa HyKHO OTCOeAMHMTE. 2. BuxopHoe HanpskeHne 3apsaaHOrO yeTPOMACTBA NOMKHO CO- OTBETCTBOBATS HOMUHANLHOMY HaNPSHKEHWIO AKKyMynsaTOpa, 3. Np npucoeavHexuu sapagHoro yctpovictea HeOGxoQuMo coGmOAATS npaBuAbHy!O NOAApPHOCTH: NonOxHTENbHBIA (+) Mpo- BOR 34PAAHOTO yCTpOVCTBA NPUCOEAMHATD K NONOKUTENHOM knemme axkyMyssiTopa, a OTpULiaTeNbHbIl (-) — K OTPMYATENbHOIA Sanyck ABUraTens OT akkymynsTOpa Apyroro astomo6unsa Ans sanycka npurarens oT BHeuero aKkyMynsaTopa coenH- HUTe TOSICTEIM IPOBOAOM ONOXUTENbHEIE (+) KEMMbI NBYX akKy- 18 OcHosHble npasuna npoBefenua paborTavinu, noxasanneie wa A puc(d), nyxno cuneno nparaniyre nny Kapycoit, a sareu ausepiyre unuinexy estecre Puc. 10 Mcnonb3osanne crpy6unnet Ans oTsopauneanns raeK 1. Chomannaa uinunexa 2. Mesas peaséa 3. Keagparnbii xeocroank Puc. 11 Orsopayneanne wnuabku npn homo Apyx raex (A) 4 wnuabKogepra (B) Puc. 12 B cnomannol ununbKe momHO BbICBEpAMTb oTBepC- Tue, nocne Yero yAanutb ee npu nomoun aKcrpaxropa 1. Brynka 2 WhwmeKa 3. farka 4. Manas war6a 5. BonswaswiarOa Puc. 13 Brynky MOxKHO H3ane4b npu NOMOliM aHKepHOrO Gontac KoHMYecKolt raiikoli n pacnopHoii BTynKol. Arwopnve Bonne pa2r1oro paakseppa MORHOMO5DECTH 8 CTpOATENHAK MarasuNax 1. Siyma 4. ManananOa 6 2. Winuneka 5. Bonbuiaa waniba 3. faixa == 6 Mpocrarka 5 Puc. 15 Npocroe npucnoco6nenne ana nasnevenns sty 10K Puc. 14 Mpocroe npucnoco6nenue Ans ganpeccoskn BTynoK Puc. 16 Ucnonbsoganne THcKo8 Ana sanpeccoskn BTyNKM OcHoBHbIe NPaBuna NpoBeAeHUA pabot 19Puc. 19 Yaanenne HapyxKHou OGoumbI noqwmnunka 43 Kopnyca cTynmubt Ygapes HYAHO HAHOGHTe NONePEMEHHO NO MPOTHBONOOXHEIM y4aCTKAM OBOHMbI, 4TOObi BuIOHBaTe OOOHMY Bes NepeKoca Puc. 20 Asenevenne atynku n3 rnyxoro oTsepcTus pu nomouyy anKkepHoro 6onta Puc. 21 Vcnonb3osanne ruapasnuyeckoro ynapa ANA USBNeYeHUA BTYNKM M3 INyXoro OTBEPCTHA a Banomuia npocrpeHCrBo MOA BTY/KOH NONYXHAKCH CME2KOH, BCTABLTE MLIOTHO BXOARUIMH BO BTYNKY CTOpXKeHe H YAAPbTE NO HOMY. Aasnenne cask sb'6ber sty iky Haacrpe: Puc. 22 Yaanenne canbiuka npu nomoum peiara (oTBepTKH) Puc. 23 Acnon3onanne snxTos-camope3oR Ana usenedeHua canbHnKka Puc. 24 3anpeccoska cambunxa. Cnequte 3a Tem, 4ToGbI canbHnk Gein yoTaHOBNeH poBHo, Ges nepexoca 20 OcHosHbie npasuna npoBegzeHus pabortynaTopos. Sarem CoenMHuTe pyri MpoBoAOM OTPALATENbHEIE (-) kiemmpi (pc. 25). BMecTo OTpnuaTenbHO’ KneMMbI BTOPOA NPOROA MOXKHO NpHCOENMHMTD k KAKOM-NNGO METaNNVNeCkOA Ne- van ABHTATENA, uMeIOWeN HanExHOE COeRMHEHME C"MaCcolh Tip coenmnenny axkyMynaropon o6patiTe BHUMaHNe Ha cre Ayouee! 1. BHEWHMH akkymMynaTOp ROMKEH UME Tb TOKE HOMMHAISHOR: vanpaxeHne, Tov paspaxeHHbiiA 2. Coeannnresbiie NpoBoAa AOAxHu MMeTb ROCTATOHHYIO TonuwtHy, 4TO6bi BbiNepxaTb CTaprepHbl ToK (oKONO 300 A) 3. SaxvMbl NPOBOAOB AOMKHbI MMeTe HanexHbli KONTAKT C KIeMMAMM akKYMYNTOPOB. 4. Mposona cnenyer OAHOAPEMeEHHO NpACOEAMHATh K paspa- weHHOMY M BHEIHEMY axkymysis TopaM, 5. Ecnn BHeUmHMi akkyMynTop yCTaHOBmeH Ha ApyroM aBTO- mo6une, 3aiyCruTe ero neMrarenb repen sanycKoM Aenrarenac pasp@keHHON Barapecii, YroGeI npenoTaparurb BoicrpbIct paspag, aHeUIHero akkyMynsTopa. 6. Mepen orcoeauneHem npowonos yMeHbUMTe O6opoTs! o60ux penrareneh no 1000 o6/muH nny HaxKe He orooeamusiire npososta sviekTpOCMCTeMb! aBToMo6ung OT akkymynaTopa npvt pa6ortaiouem naurarene. KAK NPOBEPHYTb KOJIEHYATbIM BAJI OBUTATENA . -{6] Tip sbinomeHiNn pala PeMOHTHbIX 1 perynApoBounilx pabor (perynuposka KnanaHon, yCTaHORKa MOMeHTA 3aXHraHMs M T.2.) TPE: 6yeTca nposopauneaTy KoNEHNaTHI BaN AauraTens, CyuecTayeT HEGKONLKO CNOCOGOR MPoREPHyTb KONeHMaTbIli Ban. HesaBncUMo oT npnme ReMOro crocoba, Np NpoBOpauBaHWn LaNraTenA scerna chenyer OTKNIONaTh CMCTEMY SaxHTaHHA, HTOOLI NIGEKATH HEOKH- AaAHHbIX BCNbILEK B LlMuNMHApax, Ja orkmtOveHVA CuCTeMbi OTCOEAU- HUTE BEICOKOBOSIBTV Hilt 1 POBOA KATYLUKH SAXKATANMA OT KATYWKH MMH Kpbiluki pacnpencnarena, Kpome Toro, pexoerayerca BulBepHyT CBENM 3aKVMTaHNA — Npv OTCYTCTBMU KOMNPECCuN B UMM Apax Bpa- lwaTe KoneHHaTaI Ban ByneT 3HANNTeNbHO Nerse. Ecnu maeercs nocTaTowHoe paccTosHne MEX/y LIKWBOM KO- JeHYATOFO BANA M CTEHKOM MOTOPHOTO OTCeKa, MOXHO BpaLyaTt> ABVTATEM TACHHLIM KMOHOM (yAOBHee Acero — TOpUERLIM) 3a 6ont kpennens uikusa koneHRana (pic. 26) Ha aw romoGunsix c MexannuecKor KOpOOKOH Nepenad MOxHO BKMOUTD BbICLIYIO Nepea4y, NOCHE Yer TONKATL ABTOMOOMAL, ocAOSOAHE CTORHONHDIT TOPMOS, UNM apaliaTo BENYUIee KONECO, NogHaa ero Hag zemnek Kpome Toro, nponopa4usare RenraTen’ MOXxHO KpaTKOBpe- MeHHBIM BKMHONEHHEM CrapTepa; Np TOM yAoOHo Nomb3oRATHCA AMC TAHUNOHHbIM BoKMONaTeNeM (puc, 27), BKMOEHHbIM MoCne- AOBATEMHO MEXRY AkKYMYNSTOPOM 1 OBMOTKOM BTRrMBAHOUKETO pene (conenonna) craprepa NOAbEM ABUTATENS .. Ana noabema asurarens MoryT bis ACnoMbaOBaHuI pagnis- Hole rpy3ononbemHbie NpuctocoGaeHnA, Takne Kak rApaRnisec- kuti Kpan, neGeaka unui nonncnacr (puc. 29 w 30), B mo6om cnyyae NONyCTHMaR Harpy3ka Fpy3ONOAbEMHOFO YCTPOACTBA AOMK- Wa cooTeercTaosarb recy apvratens, Ecru neOenka unm nomn- chact kpenarca x norono4yHolk Banke rapaxa, Non Ganny ¢ o6enx CTOPOH aBTOMOGwNA CneAyeT NOACTABMTb AONONHUTeNbHEe NOL- nopki (pic. 29). Npv orcyTc1 ann NoaxonAe” Sankw noniacnacr Wii Taflb MOXHO 3akpeNTb Ha repeHOCHOM NopTane (puc. 28) Tpw Hanwa4 Ha ABMraTene NOABeMHbIX NPOyWMH KpeNHTE ABMTATENb k FPYSONOABEMHOMY YCTPOACTBY TIpH TOMOUIM KpIOKOB Ecnn npoyui ner, OOasabiBalire CTpombl BOKpyr ABHTaTENA, pA 9TOM Cnegure, 476! CrporaMn JaxeaTbIBANMce 4acTH ABUTATe- 1A, COCOBHbIE BbI.Ep ka Tb Harpy3ky (HANPUMED, ONOPHEle KPOH- WTevHbI WAM BbICTYNbI OTIMBKH GnloxKa UMABHApOR) — pc. 31, Ecau icnonsyioTca CTpONb! (BEPEBKM) M3 HaTypasIbHOro BONOKHA, TO ChEAUTe, STOBb! OHA He BbINM SarpasHeHel MacnoM — 9TO CANbHO chinxaet NpowHocTb BepeaKN ee OcHosHbie Npasuna npoBegeHua padot 21oN PaspawenHnin axkymysttop R Puc. 25 Nopanox npucoeaMHeHnsa nposogosnpm sanycKe asuratens oT BHeuIHero aKkymynaTopa Conenown craprepa Nonoxwrensnas| (+) xnemma axkymynaropa Kyonouneii seicgrovarens Puc. 27 Ucnonbsosanne ANCTaHUMOHHOrO BbIKmOYaTenA cTapTepa ana nposopaumeanua aeuratena 1, faiika wxnsa xonenvatoro sana y : 2. Mpnsontor pemene Puc. 28 Ucnonssoganue cknaguoro nepeHocHoro Noptana ana noabema pBuratenn Puc. 30 Maapasnuveckuii kpan AA NOAbeMa ABHraTena Cronopheit mexannom nonucnacra Bepxnni yaen nonucnacral, Bepeaxa (roc) Tpysononwennesi saxsar (kp10K) Alonomusrensisie nonnopee Gann] Noronownas Ganka rapaxe Puc. 29 Nonucnact co cTonopHeim mexannamom, 3akpennenubtii Ha noTono4Hon Banke rapaxa Ans Nomvema Taxenbix arperatos Ba Bow ae Puc. 31 Cxema ctponoskn asuratena Tpocamu (Bepeskamn) 22 OcHosnbie npasuna nposenenna pa6or—ooOe=————— Pacnucanne TexHuyeckoro oOcnyxkusaHna EKEHEQEsIbHO WJM BO BPEM& 3AMPABKM TONMUBOM @ Mposepste yposens kuaKocTH 8 Ga4xe OMbIBaTenA BeTpOBO- A Mposepbre cocToaHue unk u pasnenue Bosnyxa B MUX (BT roctexna ganacHoe koseco) Ml Mposeppre yposenb oxnaxnaiowen KnaKOCTH HE Mposepete pa6ory ocseuenna (6 TOM suene dap), Nepenre- @ "poeepete yposent MoropHoro Macna TO MW 3aQHero CTeKNOONMCTHTeNA VW OMbIBATENA, a TAKKE 3By- i Mposepere yposen TopmoaHoll xuaKocTH xonoro curnana i Nposepsre yposent Macrae aBToMaTH4eckoH TpaHcMuccHn A [posepbTe yporene macna 6 6auKe ruapoycunurens pyna IE Mposepere yposent snexrpomura a axkymynarope KAKABbIE 10000 KM, WIV YEPES KAXKAbIE 6 MECALIEB (TO HACTYMMT PAHbLUE) AononkurenbHo k @xeHeAeNbHbiM paboTam npopenaiite cnenyrouse Samenure MOTOpHOE Macho M Macnatia unbTp MI Mposepsre cocrosHve 1 HagexHOCT. KpereHnA BLixnonHok Npomolire npo6ky macnonasnexoi ropnoeniel (MogeM 20 cucrembi "85 ropa) Wf Mposepete/samenire nepeanne ropmosiple konoaKi Nposeppre/oTperyanpyiire naraxenne npusopHEx pemnel Nposepsre cocrosine TopMosHbix AMCKOR Nposepsre cocTosHue winaHros cucTeMb! OxnaxneHua Hea- Ml Nposepbre/samennre 3annne TOPMOSHBIe KONOAK KyyMHbIx wnaHron ME Mpopeptre coctoaine wih Nposepbte/oTperyaupytire O6oporm xonocroro xona MI Mposepere saraxky raek kpennenns konec Mpogepere ace wary v TpyGonpoBoaL (TONNMBHEIe WTOP MOSHBIE) Ha HaNMUe NOBPEXReHUA vi yTeNek KUAKOCTEM KAKABIE 20000 KM, WJIV YEPES KAKAbIE 12 MECALIEB (YTO HACTYNMT PAHbLUE) QononkurenbHo k BbiLeONuCcaHHbIM paSoTam npofenaiite cnenyiouee: fF Ouncrure ucmaxkbre TexHu4eCKiM Ba3eNVHOM Ki MMi AkKY: ME Mposeptre cocroanue vu HanexkHOCTb kpensenua pynesoro ynaropa MexaHu3ma i Nposepete/orperynupydire npunognnie pennn Nposeppre pynesov Mexanua 1 Yexnts peliKn Ha orcyTcTaRe I Samennre caeun saxuranna yrevex i Mposepere/orperynupyiite conepxanue CO 8 abixnonnexra- Nposepere cocTosHMe WapHupos nosBeCkH pyneBoro yn- 9ax (COCTaB CMECH Ha XOMOCTOM xony) papnenua Mporepsre pa6ory asTOMaTH4eCKOh BOSRYLINON 3acNOHKU Nposepere/orperynupyiire Tennioseie 3a30pbI KNaNanos (xpome CVH) Cmaxere 3aMok v npegoxpanurenbnylo saueixy KanoTa Nposepbre/nonevre Macno B KOpoOky nepenay i Mposepere/aonedire Macao 8 rnasHyro nepenay Nposepere uenocTHocTt 4exnoB WapkMpoe NpnBOAHIX BaNOB woTcyTcTENe yrTevek CMa3Kn, Cmaxbre npaBog NepexmOveHns pexUMOR ABTOMATAYECKOA Tpancmucena Nposeppre pa6ory curHanbHom naMnb! HASKOTO ypoRHs TOp- MO3HOM KMAKOCTM CMaxkeTe ece 3amku 1 neta pBepen KAXKAbIE 40000 KM, WIV HEPES KAKAbIE 2 FOAA (YTO HACTYNMT PAHbLUE) B aononHenne k BbieoNncanHbiM NPoueAypam Npogenaiite cnepyiouee Samenure kana seHTHnauNN Kaprepa Mi Mposepere u ouncrure xppiusky pacnpenenutens saxuranna, Bi Samennte dunerpyoumn snement BOsgyWHOro @uneTpa KpbILUKY KATYLUKM 3€xKMra Ha V BBICOKOBONbTHEIE NPOBORA Caxbre pacnpenenmren. saxknranna MI Orperynupyiire ropmosHyio nenty aBToMaTHNeCKOM Tpanc- BB Samenure Tonnuennit bunerp (MHxKeKTOpHbIe MonenM) muccun i Cuaxpre rpoc 4 npnaog apoccenbnol acnonKn KAKAbIE 60000 KM, WIV YEPES KADKQbIE 2 FOAA (UTO HACTYMMT PAHbLUE) ME Mpomoiire cuctemy oxnaxnenna v 3aMeHHTe oxnax aloo XHAKOCTE KAKA\bIE 60000 KM, UJI HEPES KADKAbIE 3 TOMA (TO HACTYMMT PAHbUIE) B pononHeHve k BbIeONucaHHbim npouesypam Npopenaiite cneayiouee: Mf Samennre ropmosnyio XugKOCTE. MP 3amenute sy6varbili pemMent npvBona pacnpengsana (TonbKO i Samenure ropMosHtie warn 1.8 CVH) Pacnucanue Texkuyeckoro o6cnyKuBaHuA 23Pa6orTbi no TexHnyeckomy oOcnykKuBaHnto aBTomoOouna BBEAEHME . see [1] MHCTPYMEHT M OBOPYAOBAHHE .... [2] MOTOPHOE MACJIO VM OUNTP........[3] MACJIO B MEXAHVYECKOM KOPOBKE NEPEAAY .. [4] ABTOMATUYECKAS TPAHCMMCCH8 ... [5] TIABHAS MEPEQAYA . .. (6] AKKYMYJIATOP.. seeeee » [7] CUCTEMA OXJIAKALEHNUA ...... - [8] TOPMO3HAQ KUQKOCTb — NPOBEPKA YPOBHA ............00.000006 [9] BOSAYWHbIN OUJIbTP ......... - [10] TONMSIMBHbIM OUIIBTP ................. [11] KJIANAH CHCTEMbI BEHTUNIALWN KAPTEPA ....... te .- [12] PACNPEQE/IMTEJIb SAXKUTAHUA.... [13] NPMBOHbIE PEMHN . [14] TOPMO3HAA CUCTEMA. [15] KOJIECA UM LUMI. [16] NOABECKA U PYIEBOE YNPABSJIEHME .... earns [17] BbIXJIONHAA CAUCTEMA seeeee [18] OCBELUWEHME UV MPUBOPD! ............[19] CTEKMOOUNCTUTESIM ......0..0-0000++ [20] OMbIBATESIN CTEKOSIU OAP ........ [21] CMAS3OUHBIE PABOTDI ...............-. [22] BBEQEHVE . SuaueHne CBoeEpPEMEHHOFO TeXHMYECKOTO OBCAYKNAAHA TPyGHONEpeoyerMTE - KAK N3LECTHO, AErYE NPe.AOTRPATHTb GO NeSHb, 4eM NevstTe. CaMOCTOH renbHoe OGcAyxXUBAHHMe aBTOMOGH- DAME TONY COKOHOMMS BIM BOHBIH, HOM ROMOXET NYULLE V3 HaTb CHOI Manny, B pasnene “PACTIMCAHLIE TEXHUMECKCTO OBCAYKUBA HVA" npwBener cnucok pabor wus sepoaribl apemenis, Hepes KO- Topple Mx CHEAVET BHINGAME TS EcAy Bal AB TOMOOMIN EXAAT MRO 16, TOCnenyeT pysOBUACTHOBATECA NPOHeroMs aBTOMOGunA. AEC Npober HeGonbUIO! -- TH LpokaMu riposenesvs pabo: B ganiod Inase pabotbl mo TexXhuNECKOMY OOCRYxHRAHHO. nepesucienmble 6 ~PACNUCAHMM...”. onncanes Gonee noapos- Ho, Onvcane Hexoropbix paGor ripMBeneHo B CNeAyIOUelt rnane “PETYSIUPOBKA ABUTATENA" Nepen Hayanom paGor bi HHHMA renbHO NpoUTUTe 9TH ABE Tne 861, 479641 XOPOWONPeACTAaBNArh Cee NOcHEAORATENKHOCTE Nel CTBnit 4 YGepwTncs! B 10M, 4TO y BAC ECT ACE HEOOXOAMMBIE LTH Crpymenrb: MMaTepnanel TexuHeckne naHHbie, He ConepxKaUINe- CAH TOKEIC, HaKONITE A 6 NAsfeue “TEXHMMECKME JAHHBIE” & KOHLe PyxonosicTHa VHCTPYMEHT VU OBOPYAOBAHEE ..... [2] Kpome ochosior 0 Ha6opa une rpyisen ror, RaM HOTpEbyelce cneayiouee HE Apeomerp ana vamepenue riiotHoe Apeome rp Ans ursmeperua anotHo rshopa i] 1 OKADA WOH KAIROS M1 GABKTPANUTS BLRYMY HE Creqvaroitoit peMeniiov wnt enor kniou-saxnar ana o78o- pasBaHns MACARHOLO puribI pa WE Toutes manome rp ans uinw — & upeanbHom cnyyae OW sOn- OKEH OLITb B ABTOMOGUNE NOCTORHHO, 4TOObI MOXHO GBI eKe- HepeNbiO pose pa ib AaBNeHME ROSAyxa B LUAHAY Bragenbiam a8 romobunelt ¢ a8 romatvuectol: ToAHCMUCCHe OuEHb NONESHO METH BOPONKY Aris 3aNMAKM MacAa B TpaHcMuc- cui 4epes TpyOky MacnoMepHoro iyna Ecnn ans npozenenna pador norpedyerca noAHMMath aBTo- MOONIA) Hast JCMNeIT, HeOEXOANMO HanMMNe GesonacHbIx nob eMHbx nprcnocobneHnit. HaNpAMep NepeHOCHOA pamnel wn rp DABNAYECKOTO AOMKPATA C HAGOPOM NOsICTACOK, MOTOPHOE MACJIO VU @UJIbTP .........[3] Nposepka yposua macna Ais HOpMaNnbHow paBe res ABUFATONA BAXKO, 4TOGEr KONMNE- TBO MOTOpHOFO MaCAa NOL TORE NOAAEpKHBANOCE Ha HeOGXO- AMMOM yposHe. Mposepalb yporerb Macria cneayeT He pexe OAHOrO pasa B HeAeEMO WNepeD ANMTeNbHLIMM NoesAKAMM Nposepsrs ypoBenb macna cnenyer He paee, ¥eM Yepes He- CKGHbKO MUNYT NOCHE OCTAHOBKH ABUTATENA, B NDOTHBHOM Cry- YAe Maciu He YCNeeT Cleub B MACAsHbila KapTep. ABTOMOOUNE NPA HOMEPEHA YPOBHA MACNA AOMKEH HAXOANTEEH Ha POBHOM ropn- SOHTAaNbHOA NOBEpxHOCTA YpoBeHb MOTOpHOrO Maia NpoBEpAOT NPM MOMOL\A Macno- MepHoro Luna, KOTOpIA Ha ABratene CVH pacnonoxeH ¢ npa- 8014 Cropoxb Sroka YANN ApoR, a Ha aBurarene OHC — c neroi GTOpont (puc.A.1, 4:2 WAL3). Yporen MOTOpHOro Macna MomkeH HaxOAMTRCA Mexay AB: Msi MeTKAMM Ha MACTOMEpHOM WYNe 1 HAKOr Aa He MO/DKEH ONyC- KaTRO HUKE HiDKHelt MeTKMA Visenexwre macnomepHiit uyyn us sBirarens 4 npotpure ero HacyxO WUCTON TkaHbto UNV GyMaxkHo Canderkor. BCTaBbTe UiC- Tht Lye OOpaTHo B ABATE NL Ao yilopa, a 3aTeM CHOBA BbITAWTE eF0. YPOBEHb MACNA NOMKEH HAXO AMTECH OKOAO BEPXHEH METKH, Ech yposerb macna Hesjocra ro“en, CHUMUTE NPOKY Macho- MANGO FOPNOBMHEL, PACNONOXEHHYIO Ha KNANANNOM KpELUKe apurarena (pvc.A:9, 4:10 44:11) wAonetire Macao. Mpexne vem CHORA SaMeDAT YPORENb. NOAOXANTE HECKONLKO MuHyT He cre AT da NUBATe MACNO BEIWE BEDXHEM MeTKM BO M36exKAHKE TENA NoweWEHMHOrS pacKoNa Macna ee 24 Padotbi no rextiuyeckomy oOcry:KMBAHMO asi oMobunaPuc.A:4 Oraopaunsanve CAMBHOA NpoGKH MacnaHoro Kaptepa Puc.A:5 Npo6ka KoHTpombHo-sannBHoro oTsepcTHA kopo6kn nepenay MT75 Puc.A:6 OTsopaynBanne npoGkH KOHTpOMbHO- 3anMBHOrO oTBepcTHa MexaHM¥ecKon KopobKH nepenaY Puc.A:7 Macnomepubiit ilyn astomaTn4ecKon Tpacmucenu tuna C3 Puc.A:8 Macnomepuetit wyn astomatnueckon Tpanemuccnn Tuna A4LD Pa6orbi no TexKuyeckomy O6cnyxkKuBaHuio aBTomobuna 25Samena macna u MacnsHoro cbunbtpa MortopHoe macro cnenyer samenaTb 4epes ykaaaHibie 8 “PAC- NUCAHNM TEXHUYECKOLO OBCAYKVBAHMA" muTepeanti ape- MEHU MIM Yale, CCIM QBVaTeNb PAGOTAeT B TAKENIX YCNOBUAX, HanOonee Taxenbiau ycnosuvaMn, ysenvynBaiouumn KonuyecT- 80 OTAOKEHHi B REMraTene, ABIRIOTCA ANMTeNbHaR paboTa ABH- raTena Ha Masibix OGoporax C HEGONBUUMMM Harpy3kamu (xONOCTO xog) " KOPOTKHe NOe3NKH, NPM KOTOPLX nENrarenb He ycneBaet Nporpetbca 20 HopManbHOH Teanepatypu. DnTenbubte noesp- kU Ha Gono CKOPOCTH SHAYMTeNbHO NoNesHee ANA NBUraTeNA Cospemennuie MoTopHbie Macna Conepxat npucagku, npenor- Bpaujaiouyne O6pazoRkaHne GombUOro KONMNECTRA OTHOXEHIIA, HO CO BpeMeHeM acexTHBHOCTE NPUCAROK CHIAKAETCA Macno cnenyet samenstb cpasy nocne ocraHosKu ropayero aBuratena. YcTaHOBMTe aBTOMOGMNb Hag OCMOTPOBOM AMO MA NogHMMNTe ero NepepHiOW 4aCTb AOMKpaTamn. MomectuTe non CameHoe oTBepCTHe MacnaHoro KapTepa ABMraTena NopXonALUyyiO WP OKyIO EMKOCTb AOCTATONHOrO OObeMma (NOROMgeT Crapar 5- AMTpOBaa KaHNCTPa M3-NOg Macsa C BLIPESaHHOM CTEHKOI). 1. OrpepHntenpoGky cnusnoro orsepetna (norpebyerca TOp- Uesor wnt HaKMAHON KMIO4 —~ puc.A:4) u cneire Macao. Npotpu- Tenpobxy v yoTaHoBnTe HOByIO YIVIOTHATeNbHY 1 WaliGy. 2. Mocne nonHoro cnnea Macna BBepuNTe NDObKy M HaNexHO saranure ee, He 3aTarnpalite npOOKy CAUWKOM CHNbHO, WTO6bI HE cosnanarb Ce6e rpyaHocreli npv chuse Macna eB panbHenwen, CéeHHEI MacaaHbiis dbunbTp pacnonoxken Ha pBuratene CVH eNpaso Croporb c3ann, a Ha asmrarenax OHC — c neson cro- poHbi cnepean 3. YeTaHoenre nop uAbTPOM eMKOCTb AA COopa macna. Ecnn He yRaeTCA OTEEDHYTb QUNbTP PyKOu, BOCNONb3yMTeCb CneuNaANb- HBIM eNHbIM WW PeEMeHHLIM KMO4OM. OTeepHure dunbrp u ebi- 6pocute ero, 4. TwarentHo nporpure Mecto ycraHoakn dbunetpa or Macna VrpAIH BETOLIBIA, He OCTABNAIOUeN BONOKOH 5. Y6enuTect, 4To ynnOTHMTeNbHOe KONO Ha HOBOM uneT- pe YCTAHOBNEHO NPaBMAbHO MW CMaXbTe ero HEGONBUINM KONMYE- CTBOM MoTOpHOrO Macna 6. Ycranosnte HoBbIM GunbIp m saBopauneaiite ero no Tex NOD, Noka YNAOTHVTENbHOE KONLYO HE KOCHETCA gBNraTens, a gaTeM, garaHute noBopoTom ewe Ha 3/4 OGopora. He aatarneaite dbuntp CavuKkoM CHAbHO, 4TOOLI He NOBpeAMTE yroTHEHUe. Pe Macnoe psnrarent 3anueaite 8 nea sana. CHayana sanen- Te Maco B KOsMNECTBE, COOTRETCTAYIOWWeEM OObeMy MacnaHorO kaptepa (Cm. pasgen “TEXHMUYECKME JAHHbIE”) 8. Sanycrure neMraTent Ha HECKONEKO MMT, 3aTeM OCTaHOBM- Te CrONDOREPLTE yYPOBEH’ Maca — ypoReHb homxKeH NOHNSUTBCA, NOCKOMIbKy YaCTb Macna yiineT Ha 3anonHeEHMe HOBOrO duvibrpa. Lo- sietire Macro no BepxHeH OTMETKH Ha uyne (puc.A:T, A:2 1 A:3) AIPUMEYARME: nomuure, 40 CauBarb orpaboTaHHoe MACAO 8 ka~ HasW3zauAN “NK NPOCTO Ha semnto ~ HEAOMYCTUMO. Crueatire orpaGoraHHOe MaCJO B CNeYyNaNbHO OTBELeHHbIE ANIA STOO Mec Ta wiv Caasaire Ha nepepaborky. Yreuku Macna Ecnu tpe6yerca nonueate Maco CnulwKoM 4acro, NDOBepbTe o6uee Cocrosine gauratens u orcyrcTBne yreuex macna. Bnep- Byl0 O¥epenb OCMOTPHTe RENFaTeNb CHApyXn Ha HasMune yreueK Macna v o6paTiTe BHUMAHME UBET AbIMA 13 BLIXIONHOM Tpy6bi NPM yoxopenin nevrarena — pbim Cuero UseTa ykaabiBaer Ha NOBbI- WeHHbI pacxon Maca Yepe3 UMMH~pbI. Ocmorpue paurarent cHuay, OOpauyaa aHnManne Ha Han6o- nee BepoaTHble wecTa yrevek Macna: NPOBKy CAlMBHOrO OTBepC- THA, COAMHEHNE MaCnsHOrO KapTepa c ABNraTeNeM, CoeAUHEHNE ABurarena C KOPOGKOM Nepenay, MeCTO KpeNfeHna MacnaHoro, Qunetpa, NoBepxHOCTH BOKDYr KpbIWKN 3yGYaTOrO PeMHR, Cant HKKH KO/eH4aTOrO M pacnpepeNMTenbHOrO BaNoB. Non o6vapykenin Ted Cnepyer ouncTHTbNogospHrenbHoe Mec To, nogne4ero sanycTHTb nBHraTenb. Eonunpu padore psurarena Ted NoaTRepanrca, Tonpunepsoi BosIMOxKHOCTH ee GiepyeT yorpaHMNTb. MACSJIO B MEXAHMYECKONM KOPOBKE NEPEQAY.. [4] Nposepka yposHa macna lepeg nporepxon ypoana macna 8 kopo6ke nepena4 aBTomo- Gunb ROWKEH HEKOTOPOE BPEMA NPOCTOAT Ha PORHOM ropuacH- TanbHoii NoBepxHOCT Ecru Het 803MOxHOCTH BOCTIONLSOBaTbCA OCMOTPOBON AMON, HeOSKONUMO NOAHAT ABTOMOGUAb, 4TOObI OGecNe4MT Nog HUM. paGouee npocTpancreo. Nomnnre, uo Npu nogeeme aBToMoGu- JI HYXHO COXPaHAT Ero TOPUSOHTAMBHOS NoMOKeHNE (T. e. NOD HMMaTb 4 NepepHIOl H 3aqHioI 4acTH aBToMOGuNA), Have pe- aynbraTbi NpoRepKn yposHa macna GynyT HeBepHbIMN. Yro6bi npoRepiTb yposeHb Macna, HYKHO OTBEPHYTE NPOGKY KOHTPONBHO-BanuBHOrO OTBEPCTHA, KOTOPOE HaxXOANTCA Ha 6OKO- 80H NosepxHOCTH KapTepa KOpOGKn Nepenay. Kopobka nepenay MT75 umeer npoGky Co BHYTPeHHAM WeCTHTpaHHUKoM (puc.A:5), Wasa ee oTsopauneanna noTpebyeTca WeCTHrpaHHbilA KON (ala norMuHo NpoGKe KapTepa maBHow Nepenaun). Kopobxn nepenay BCEX OCTA/IbHBIX THNOB MMeIOT NPOGKy C KBANPATHLIM BHYTPeHHUM yrny6neHvem nog Koy (puc.A:6). OreepHute npodkyn, acrasna naneus orsepcte, nposepbreypo- BeHb Maca, KOTOPHIA NOwKEH HaXO_MTECA y HKHETO Kpaa OTBeD. tna, Ecav yponelb Maca Hike HAXKHEFO KAA KOHTPONLHO-3aNMBHO- rooTeepcrna, macno cnepyer nonurb. Copr macna, npyMeHReMoroR xopoGxe nepenaui, ykazan a pasnere “TEXHVIMECKME JAHHbIE Nocne ponmexn macna 3aTaHMTe NpoOKy C ycunMeM, yKasaH Hbim 6 pagnene “TEXHMYECKME JAHHbIE”. MPUMEYAHHE: Cuuxenne yposna macia 8 Kopobke nepegay Mo- 2xeT NpousOliTH ToNbKo BCnegCTEne yTeuKH, ECM Macna 0Kaganoc HeQOCTATOYHO, O6A3aTeNbHO BbINBHTE M YCTPAHUTe NMI. ABTOMATMYECKAR TPAHCMMCCHA... [5] Nposepxa yposua Macna NepnoansHocTe npoBepKn yposna macna 8 asroMarMuecKon TpaHCMnccun ykasana B paspene "PACNUCAHME TEXHUYECKO- TO OBCAYXKUBAHUA”, Nepen nposepkon ypoBHa Maia KeNaTeNnbHO COBEPUINTb KO- PoTKyio NOeSpKy Ha aBTOMOOMNe, 4TO6bI PasOrpeTb MaCNO BABTO- MaTMueCKol TpaHcMnccn, YeTaHOBUTe aBTOMOOMAL Ha POBHyIO NnowWaAky W saTAHMTE py4HO! TopMo3, v NipH paboTajoMeM Ha XONOCTOM XOAY pBNraTe- ne ycraHoanTe pbivar NepeKmo4veHua PEXNMOB TPAaHCMUCCHH NO ovepenn 8 Kaknoe NonOxeHHe; NOBTOpHTe sty NDOUeAypY HE MeHee Tpex pa. YcTanoBnre pbivar BnonoxeHne “P", usBAeKHTe 43 ThaHCMMCCHNn MachoMepHbIlA LLYN (C NPaBOr CTOPOHEI OT pEAn- rarens), NPOTpUTe ero Hacyxo, BCTABLTe OBpaTHO NM CHORA HORNE kute. Yposeb Macna pomken HaxoAMTbCA B Npegenax NpaMo- yronbuoro abipesa (TpaHcMnccua C3 — puc.A:7) uni Mexay ney- Ma MeTKaMn (TpaHcMuccua A4LD — puc.A:8). Ecav yposetb Macha oxa@xkeTca HEAOCTATOUHEIM, nomeTe Mac- NO yepes HanpaBNaoWyIo TPYSKY MacnomMepHoro u\yria; eCrA sbiue MeTKM MAX — smuHee Macno Crenyer OTCOCaTL C NOMO- UybIO COA UMM WNDHUA Hepes oTy xe TPyGKy. Ucnoneayiire TONBKO MACAO, CheUanbHO NpejHasHaveHHoe Ans aBTOMATH4eC- Kix TDaHCMMCCHA — CM, pasnen “TEXHUYECKUE JAHHDbIE". Biumarenbro cneanre 3a Tem, 4TO6bI yporeHb Macna He 6tin “Pe3MepHbIM — 9TO BbIZOBeT BCMeHMBaHNE Macna M4 Neperpes aBTOMATH4eCKOh TPAHCMUCCHM. ToaHcMnccua mOxer ynoBneTsO- PHTENLHO paGoratb TONKO NPM HOPMarbHoM ypoaHe macia Nepvonnyeckaa sameva macna 6 aBTromMaTH4eckol Tpatemnc- CHM NpH TexHHMeECKOM OGcrYKHBAHHH He THeByETCA, NOITOMy OCO- GeHHO BaXHO AONMAKe NCNONLIOBATb TONEKO MacNo, CheuWanbHo NPeaAHAsHayeHHoe ANA aBTOMATHYeCKON TpaHGMUCCHM — CM. pasnen “TEXHUYECKME JAHHbIE” APUMEYAHHE: Nov nepuoamieckoit nposepke yposris Macna 8 aBTOMATHYeCKOI TPaHCMUCCHN OYeH BaxHO COOMOgAaTb a6CO- JNO THY HUCTOTY, NOCKOMbKY axe HEBOMbUOe KOMMYECTBO Cy: YaviHO NonaBUlel rpAsu MOxeT BbIBECTH arperar u3 Crpos -—————_—___-_—_—- XaXK—<_—X—“————————————— 26 PaGorbi no TexHu4eckomy o6cnyxkNBaHHIO aBTOMOOUNATw? fc Npo6xa macnonanneHor ropnogiHes Bospyuineii punerp 11, Sox npenoxpanurenen 1 6 2 Macnomepreri wiyn 7 Knanawcncrems aexTansumnkaptepa 12. PacnpenenuTens saxuranna 3 Axxymynstop & fenepatop 13. Macasieiit punerp 4. Pacumpnrensieii6a4ox 9. Bepxnee rpennenne croiixn Nogeeckn 14, Karyuixa axnrannn 5. Bavor 278 TopMOsHOH xRKOCTH 10, GavoK omsiaarens aerpoworo creKsa 15. Bnok ynpapnenuia(mogynb) CHCTeMN saKiraHin® Puc.A:9 MoTopHiii oTcek aatomoGuns Ford Sierra — asuratens OHC (nokasana mofenb c npaBocTopoHHim pacnonoxeHMem pyna) 1 Mpo6xa macnorannenonropnosunes 6 — Bospywinbitk punerp 11. Brox npegoxpanureneti 2. Macnomepweut wy 7 Knanancucreme: senranayunxaprepa 12 Pacnpenenutens 3axuranne 3. Aexymynstop 8 feneparop 13. Macnsneni punstp 4. Pacumparenbreiti 640K 9. Bepxuee xoennense crofkn nonsecks 14. Karywika gaxuranan 5. Ba¥oK Ana TopMo3Hon munKOCTH 10. Sa¥ox omesarena aerpoaorocreKna 15. nox ynpasnenus (Monynb) CHCTeMe saKuraHia Puc.A:10 MotopHnii oTcek astomo6una Ford Sierra — asuratenb CVH (noka3aHa Mogenb Cc NpaBocTOpOHHMM pacnonoxeHnem pynsa) Pa6orbi no TexHuyeckomy O6cnyxKUBAaHMIO aBTOMOOMNA 27TOMB) BENTANAYMH KapTepa 6ayor 9 crofkunogeeckn = 14 Is 5. BayoK A198 TopMODHOM KugKOCTH 10. Gavox omesarens aezpcaoro creKna 15. Bnor ynpagnenns (mopyne) cucreme! samaraHine Puc.A:11 MoTopHbiit otcex aetomo6una Ford Sierra — asuraten 2.0 EFi (nokasaHa moment c npasocTopoHHum pacnomoxKeHHeM pysA) BEMHOH KpbiLiKOF cuemHoli KobuiKOM Puc.A:15 Npogepxa yposua oxnaxnaiouen 2XMAKOCTH B PaCMpUTeNbHOM GauKePerynuposka TOpMO3HOH NeHTbI Perynnposky 1opmosHoit NevTb! nponaBoOAUTe Cc NepHOAMEHOC- ThlO, yka3aHHon B paapene “PACNUCAHME TEXHUYECKOFO OB- CAYKVBAHMA". Ana npasuntHoit peryn4poskn TopMogHoH jeH Tol TpeByeTCH CNeUNAlbHbIT ANHAMOMeTpHueCKHiit KMO4, NOSTO- My 3Ty pa6ory nyuwe BCero NpeAocTasuTb cneyManucty No aBTo- MalH4eCKHIM TpaHCMMCCHAM Wn NpegACcTaeHTentd upMbi Ford. Npw Hanvanu cneumanbHoro MHcTpyMeHTa perynupoeKy npows- BOAMTE B COOTBETCTBUM C yKa3aHMaMn, AaHHbIMM B rape “ABTO- MATVINECKAA TPAHCMMCCHA" TAABHAA NEPEAAYA . Nposepka yposxsa macna Nepen nposepkont yposiia macna asromo6une cHonyer yera- HOBHTD Ha POBHYIO FOpHBORTaNbHyiO rNOLWaAky. MpobKa KOH TPOR- HO-SaNMBHOrO OTREPC IMA HaxOAMICA Na 3aHe NOBepXHOCTH {kpbiuke) kapTepa raBHo” nepenan, “OTBEpHYTE ee MOXKIIO NPM NOMOUWW WES THrHAKHOrO BOPOTKA (NPOGKa nMeeT BHYTPEHHNA WecTHMT pay — pirc.A: 12) YpOBeHb MaCra CIMTAeTCA HOPMANLHbIM, ECM Macho HaxKO- AKTCA HE HME 10 MM OT HWKHerO Kpaa OTBEPC THs (AVIA NpoBepKH 8 KayeCTBE IuyNla BOCNONEAYHTEC KYCKOM MArkOit NpOBOTOKN) Npv HeoGxonumocTH nonelire Macno B KapTep ‘naBHoii nepena- 4w— copr Macna yxa3an a pasnene "TEXHUYECKME QAHHBIE” Ecaw ycranopnena marHvtwas 11poOxa, Tila TenbHo nporpate ee He OCTABNAIOLYEH BONOKOH BETOUNO, 4TOBE yan Te NpMNMN- wine k NpOBKe Me rannu4eckne yac rHtbi AKKYMYNIATOP . Yposenb anextponuta Hosiie apToMo6unn Ford ykOMnnextOBaHbl aKkyMy/sTOpoM Heo6cilykMBaeMoro THNa, KOTOPBIM He TpebyeT KAKOrO-AGO 06- CaykHBAHAA Nps IKCTINYATAUMH, Take akKyMYyAATOPHI OTAMUAKT- CA MNOCKOA ChEMHO ANGO KEGbEMHOI KDLINIKOI OTCeKOB akKy- mynaropa. Kpome Toro, Ha aKkyMy/a (ope UMeATCR COOTRETCTAYIO- laa HakneiKa (Au B, pitc.A:13] Eciiv Ha aBTOMOGMMNb ycTaHOBNeH akKyMyAATOp “TpaAMLWWOH- Horo” tna (C, pie 4:13), ro nepnoamvecku HEO6XOAMMO NpoBe- DAT YOBEH S/ICKTpONMTa H, ECM OH OKaxeTCA HiNke BEPXHETO Kpaa niactin, nononiisirh ero, AOAMBAR AMCTHNAMpoRAlHyIO BOAY. Unorna Kopnyc axkymynaropa usr oTasnliBaioT us nonynpospau- Horo Marepwana, 4TO6w! Gein BHAeH ypoBeHe anekTponuTa. He NOAHHMAATE YpOBEH ONeKTpONMTa BILE HOpMbl. KenaTenbHo Cpazy NOChe AONMBKY ANC IMATMpOBAHHON BOAL aanycKaTb NBU- FaTesb, 4TOObI NONMTAN BOAA KOPOWO NepeMeUanac. C aNeKTpO- AUTOM -- 9TO NpeAOTBpATHT 3aMep3aHve SNeKTpONMTA B xONOD- Hylo norony. Ecnu Tpe6yerca wacto nonuBaTb BOAY B akKyMyNATOD, Cheny- eT ABIACHAT® NpHSHHY STOrO. B YaCTHOCTH, akkyMyNATop MOxeT “BbIKHINATS” BCNEACTBUE NOBBILIEHH OF O HaNpRKEHNA BLIENH 3apst- Aa 43-38 HeNCNpaBHociM perynaropa HanpaxeHiia, Mporepere ONEKTPOCHCTeMY M YCTPAHHTE HEMCNpaBHOCTe Np NepROA BO3- MOxHOCTH (cM. ray “SNEKTPOOBOPYAOBAHME ABUIATENA"). Ecru ponueare anextpont Tpe6yerca TONbKO B OAH M3 OTCeKOB akkymynsTopa, TwaTenbHo O6cnenyltre KOpnyc Ha Hanae Tpe- WH, KOTOpbIE MOryT BbiTb NPHYMHOM yTe4KY oseKTpOAMTA. Tpn o6HapykeHity yreukn yCTpaHHTe ee NpHYAHY. TIPAMEYAHVE: Bo 130@xaHHe BbINNeCKHBAHNA NEKTPONUTA, Ha- Ana 3apaaKy akkyMya Topa CNeAYeT He PaHee, YM Yepe3 NO! 4aCa NOCNE KOPPeKTHPOBKY YPORHA INK [PONMTA (34 HCKMONEHA eM Cny4aes 3apAAKH akKymysTOpa COC TBEHHOM sapsQHOH CHC TeMoli aBTOMOBUITS) .--[6] [7] O6wee coctosnue u ypoBerb sapaga akkymynsaTopa (puc.A:14) B sarepmeTisnpoRaHHbix HEOBCAYKUBAEMEIK akkyMyNATOpAX VOMepHTb MOTHOCTS SNEKTPONMTA HeBOSMOXHO, NOSTOMY AAA OUEHKH OBWWerd COCTORHIAA AaKKYMYNIRTOP CHeAyeT CHAT © aBTO- MO6UNS. NONMOCIbIO 3apaAHT W CAAT B AkKyMy/ATOPHYIO Mac- TepcKyo AN# NPOBEAeHA KOHTpONEHOrO paspana ¥ O6LMHOF o akKYMYASTOpA YPOBCHb 3apana NpORepAIOT, MaMe- PRA NAOTHOCID SNeKTPONNTA B KAXKNOM OTCEKE CNeUMaNbHbin apeomerpom, KOrOpbiit MOKHO NPHOGPECTH B GONLIWMHCTEE Ma- Fa9HHOs aBTONpiANEXHOSTEN. Aenenne UIKasbI NONNABKa apeo- MeTpa, HaxonsUeecA Ha ypoaHe aneKTponMta, COOrRercTRyeT NNOTHOCTH SneKTpOAMTa B AAHHOM CeKUMH. ¥ MOMHOCTEIO 3apaAxeli- HOFO akkyMy/ATOpA NAOTHOCTL aNeKYPOAMTa AOMKHA BbIIb Ha yposne 1.275. MnotHocts 1.120 coorsercreye r nOnHOCTHIO pas- DAXKCHHOMY akkyMysIKTOPY. Npv npowepKe r1oTHOOTH 6yAbTe OC OPOxHE, 4 OHH HE NPO- AUTH KUGHOTY Ha KOKY HAM OneKAY. Ec nnornocte oxaxeTcA HHGKO, aKKyMyNATOp CHenyer 3a- paavTe (om, inasy “OCHOBHBIE MPABMIA MPOBEZEHMA PA- BOT") McHoea nposepnTe mnoTHOCT onek rponnira He Pane, Hen Yepes vac nocne 3apankn. Ecru mMoTHOC Ts O-NpEXHEMy Hi43KaR, akkymyna1Op HYAHO 3aMeHurb Knemmbt 4 nposofia akkymynatopa Ana oGecneyenna HanexHO! o KONTakTa KNeMMbl AkKKyMyNTO- pa NONXHbI HbITh XOPOULO 3aTaHyTel. Eos Ha KNeMMay 4 BOKpyr Hux o6paz0Bancs 6eneidi OcaAOk, NPOBONA CHEAYeT OTCORAMHUTD OT AKKYMYNA1Opa. KNEMMbi OSACTHTb NPOBOMOYHOM WETKOI M CHO- Ba NPUCOEAMHITS NPOBOAA, CMa3AaB ME CTA CORAMHEHMM TexHiVeC- KUM Ba32ANHOM. Mp OMC Ike KileEMM CTapali rece He pas6pacei- BaTb Genvilt ocanox. CocAMHeHita Hane Kio saTAHMTe. Kpome Toro, NpOBEpbTe HANEXHOCTb COEAMHEHHA C KY3OBOM NpOBOAOS “mac- bl” ABMTATEsIs H aKKyMynaTopa CUCTEMA OXJIAKALEHMA .. - [8] YpoBekb oxnaxkgaarowen *xuAKOocTH (puc.A:15) Yporeny axnaxnaiouyelt KMAKOCTH Crenyer NpoRepaTe HE PEXE O/HOT Pasa 8 HEMEMO, a TAKKE NEpeA ANTEAbHEIN NO eS2KAMM YpOURHL KWAKUCTH BHsEH 4eDeS NOAYNPISPANHyi CTeH- Ky pacuMputrenbioro SayKa H AOAXKen HaxOAUTECA BONEN OTMET- ku MAX npn xonopHOM ABHrarene. 4TOGbi NONMTS OXaKTaIOLYO >XHHIKOC Ib, HiPKMATO Ha NPoBKy pacuiMpurenvuoro Bauka, a 3aTeM NOBepHHTE NPOOKy NpOTIB 4ACOBOA CrpenkH M yaannte ee. Npit AONMBKe OXiaxnaloWen KNAKOCTH NCNONLsyiITe CMEC TOFO xe COCTaBA, 4TO HMMeIOMaRcA B CCTeMe OxNaxAeHUR. Sannaiire 8 CHCTeMy OxnaxjeHiia CMeCh BOpbI C aNTUdbpu- 30M 8 NPONOPUMAX, yKASaHHbIK HIKE. Axntudpus Nockonbky aXTHdpHs nO cpaBHEHWIo C BOAOA UMeeT Bones NHaKyto TeMnepaTypy 3aMepaahna v 6onee BuICOKyIO TeMnepa ry- py KUNeHINa, PEKOMEHAYETCA MCNONLSOBATH EFO NOCTORHHO, 4TO- 6bi NpeAoXpaHare ABuraTeNt OT pasMopaxnBanita HOF Neperpe- 8a. Kpome Toro, aBTOMOOUNbHbIE AHTHpHabI UMeloT BCBOeM CO- Tage HHT 461 TopbI KOPpOSMN,, KOTOpbIE NPEAOTEpaUato t BHYTPEH- Holo KOpposiio peTaNeit cuctembi OxnaxpeHia B xonopnoe spems rona 8 cucTemy CnenyeT O6a3aTeNbHO 3a- siMBaTe AHTMdpHS. Nponopunh cMewMBaHNA aHTHpHsa c BOAO SABHCAT OT K/MMATHYECKHX yCNOBHi H pekoMeHmalNit n3rOTOBA- Tena anTuppu3a. O6wee KOMM4eCTHO aHTMdpN3a B CMeCH He AONXHO BbiTe Huxe 30 % OGbeMA, Nepean 3anontennem cHcrembi anTidpv30M BHUMAaTENbHO Npo- BephTe COCTOAHME WNaHrOB, XOMy FOB 4 COeAMHEHMMA CHCTeMEs. Moc: Ne 3alMEKH xH_KOCTH NpOrpeltTe ABMTa TEM no pabouelt Temmepa- Type w yOoauTect B OTcyTeTBIH yie4eK. PekoMeHaye rea sakpenure Ha naHen nepenka Tab nnyky c HaTOIt SanoAHEHHE cHcTeMbs Konuerrpauiio artidpisa usmepaiire cnetanbieim apeo- MerTpom (pic.A:16) repen HacTynneHieM ambi Mav Nepen noesa- KON B paliOw C XONOAHHIM KNIMaTOM. Mp1 KOHUeHTpALMA aHTHppN- 3a 50% ero nnotHocTh coctasnaert 1.073. Oxnaxknaioulylo KHAKOCTE HYKHO 3aMe HAT C NPOMBIBKOM CHC TMI KDKAbIE ABA FONA, NOCKONBKY Np MTeNbHow paGore 3p- eKTHBHOCTS AHTHKOPPOSHOHHBIX NpHCanOK CHAKAeTCA PaG6orbi no TexHuyeckomy O6cNYykNBaHUi0 aBTOMOGuNA 29Puc.A:16 Mposepka nnotHoctu Puc.A:17 Metku ana onpenenenua oxnaxgaiowen xKuAKocTH (anTHdpusa) YPOBHa TOPMOSHOM KUAKOCTH Puc.A:18 S3anueka TOpMosHom KUAKOCTH Puc.A:19 Cuatne knanana cuctembi BeHTHnaunN Kaprepa 3. Aeurarens CV 1, Aeurarens OHC c mayxkamepHei KapOiopaTopoM 2. Aeurarens OHC c onHoKaMepHei Kap610paTopom Puc.A:20 Bosayuinbie unerpei kapStopaTopHeix aBuraTenen Boson Zarink pacxona aoanyxa Bosayusnei pianerp Senin cosine Bosayuroro fl yy | 1. Bxonan tpy6xa 2 Bexonnan tpybxa 3. Craxhon Bunit xomyra Apennenua dunetpa Puc.A:21 Bosayunuii bunetp Monenn EFi Puc.A:22 Tonnuenbit bunetp uMxKeKTOpHOro AEMraTena 30 PaGotbi no TexHuyeckomy o6cnyxKuBaHiio aBToMObunANposepka coctosHus wnaHroB UWnaru v coenunenna cuctembi oxnaxnenua cnepyeT nepu- OMWHECKH OCMATONBATe ANA CBOEBPEMCHHOTO BbIRBNEHMA yTe4ek XMpKOCTH, OCOBeHHO Nepen HACTyNNeHueM 34Mbi HW BaNONHeHU- eM CHCTEMb! OxNaxseMus aHTMpusoM, Ocmorpmte Bce lunaHr 4 CoenmHenya, OOpaluad BHUMaHie Ha Hannune Tpeunn, MoTepTOCTeM, PaCCNOeHMA WNAHTOB, PaspLIBOB nu pasmardenua pesundi. MospexmeHubie WinaHrin 3aMeHUTe. Nposepstite cocrosHue xomyTOR, yNepxnBaroUyMx WraHrin MogtaknTe n np HeoGXoAMMOCTH 3aMeHuTe XOMYTbI — CM. riaBy *CVICTEMA OX/IAKAEHNA" TOPMO3HASA KUAKOCTb — NPOBEPKA YPOBH®.. -[9] YPOBEHb TOPMOSHOM *KUPKOCTM BYEH YePe3 NONYNPOSPAayHy!o cresxy GayKa (pic.A:17). Kpome Toro, npA cHinKeHian yYPOBHs xin- KoCTH cpa6aTbiBacT NoMMaBKOBbIM AATUNKE NpOGKe Gaska, Ha naHe- nunpuGopos saropaerca chrvanbHaa naMna — 910 npoucxopuT 20 Toro, Kak ypoReHb TOPMOSHO! xugKOCTH AocturHer OTMeTKH “MIN” (pwc.A:17). Api cHuDKeHINM ypoBHA TOPMOSHO KUNKOCTA KUKOCTS cnesyer HemesyleHHo NONMTe 0 OTMeTK “MAX". Ecnin ypoBeH Top- MOSHOMA KUAKOCTH NOHIKAeTCA GBICTPO Wu NPUXOAUTCA YaCTO NO- niga TS KMDKOCTD, TO STO SHANI, 470 B CUCTeEMe HMeeTcA yTeuKa xi1D- Koor, npuiainty koTOpOH HyxkHO HEMEZIEHHO Haiitu u ycrpanure, Nepen Tem, kak NONMBaTS xUpKOCTS (puc.A:18), ONMNCTUTE NO- BepXHOCTb BOKPYF NPOOKU, 4 TONEKO NOTOM OTBOpaunaaiite ce, Ana 3aNONHEHMA TOPMOSHO! CHCTEMB! MCNONb3YHITE TOMKO XUDKOCTE Tin KOTOpoli ykasan 8 pasgene “TEXHVYECKME JAHHBIE”. Nepean YCTaHOBKO KDBILUK NPONUCTHTe BEHTUNAWOHHOE OTBEPCTHE. Mpo- AMTY}O TOPMOSHY!O KUDKOCT CNesYeT Cpasy KE BLITCPETe UU CMBITE BORON, NOCKOABKY OHa XOPOWWO pacrEOpAeT Kpacky. JarpaseHHyio TOpMOSHOM KUAKOCTHIO BETOWb HesaMennuTeNbHo BbIGpacciBaiire. PexomeHpyeTCh 3aMeHATb TOPMOSHYIO KUNKOCTS KAXALIC THA rola, NOCKONEKY OHa CO BpeMeHeM BNUTHIBAeT aTMOCAEpHyI BNa- ry, Bcne~crBue yero CHM>KaeTCA TEMNepaTypa KUNeHA TOPMO3HOW XMDKOCTH, K Np UHTeHCHBHOM TOPMOXxeHMN BOSMOXHO pesKoe ChioKeHHe aG@MexTHBHOCTH TOPMOSHO! CUcTeMBI. Kpome Toro, NO- BULCHHIAA BnaXHOGTS KUNKOCTA CNOCOGCTAYET YCKOPeHHOMY Pas- pyweHwio neTaned TOPMO3HON CuCTeMbI BCNencTEHe KOPpOsMN. Zin 3ameHb! TopMOsHOA xupKOCTH HEOBXOAUMO NPOKANHBATS TOpMosyio CUCTEMY NO TEX NOP, OKA H3 BCEX WTyYEPOB NpoKay- KW He HANHET BbITeKATH CREKAR KUAKOCTS (CM. MaBy "TOPMO3- HAS CVICTEMA" BOSAYWHbIM DUNTP ... . [10] CmenHbit anement, Kaxonauniica BHyTpU Kopnyca BosAyLHO- roduneipa, noMKeH gaMeHATBCA CornacHo paaneny “PACTIUCA- HME TEXHVNECKOF0 OBCAYKUBAHMA" uni tauye, ecru aBTo- Mo6une aKchinyaTMpyeTcs a NbiNcHbIX yonosuax. CyulecTByeT 4e Twipe PASNN4HbIX KOHCTPYKUUM BOSRYWHEIX dunbtpoB ANA apromoGuneii Sierra — tpu ANA KapGiopatophex nBurateneh (puc.A:20) 1 ve teep red — ana uirxextopHoro ssuratens 2.0 EFi (pnc.A:21). Ana satenss dunbtpyiowero snemeHa Ha Kapiopa- TopHom j[BraTeENe OTBEPHUTE BUHTPI, OTCTErHUTE NPyxUHHEIE 3aMku, YAepKUBAIOUe KPBILUKy (bunbrpa 4 CHUMuTe KpbiUKy. Ha WioKeKTOPHOM DBHrATeNc Hy-XHO OTCTETHYTb HeTbIPE NPyXHHHbIx 3axvia, OTCOAMHMTe BOSAYXOBOA OT KOPNya APOCCENBHOH 3a- cnowku, OTCOeAMHUT OT AaTHNKa PacKona BOSpYxa wnaHr BeHTH- siti KADTepA 4 ONEKTPHYECKUAA PaSbEM MW CABMHYTb B CTOpOHy KpBILUKY QUNbIA, 4TOBEI NONyyUTe AOCTYN K >uNeTPyOUeMy anc menty. Yaanure PunloTPyIOWMl sneMeHT U NPOTpUTE BHYTPEHHIOI NoBepxHOCTb KOPNyCa Ma KPLILUKH OuneTpA, 470Gb! yAaNuATe CKONMB- wyloca rpaab u Macno. YcTaHOBUTE HOBBIT IneMeHT u 3axpenure xpuuixy. He cnepyer 3aTArMBaTb BUMTE! CAVLUKOM CHNbHO. NPUMEYAHME: Ha unkeKTOpHbIx ABUTATeNAX BHUMATENbHO CNe- Avre, 410Gb! Pp#3b He NONaNa B LaTHHK paCxOna BOSAYXa, 3aKpen- TCHHblit Ha KDBILIKE BOSAYUIHOTO Pinte Tpa ~ ITO MOXeT Hap YT paGory aBurarenn. TONSIMBHbIN OUWJITP .. -{11] Ha Monenax Ford ¢ cucremo snppicxa ronnusa Bosch L-Jet- ronic 8 TONANBHYIO MarHcTPanb BCTPOCH NuHEMHEI TONNMBHEIA dunorp, KoropsN cnenyeT Nepnon~M4eckn saMeHsATb (cM. “PAC- NVICAHME TEXHUYECKOTO OBCYKMBAHNA"). Ha Monenu 2.0 EFi ronnmpnetis bunerp pacnonoxkeH Ha sHyTpeHHeN naHenu (6pbs: ropuKe) neBoro KpbiNa NO AaTHAKOM pacxofa BOSnyxa (puc.A:22) Sameny dunbipa npoussoaure & CnenyloweM nopanKe 1, Orcocamnure oTpHYaTenbHbIA NPOBOA OT aKkymynATOpa 2. Canute kppky Bo3AyWHOrO PunbTpa c AaTankoM pacxo- Aa BO3AYXAa 3. Monoxute Beroub BOKpyr COeAMHEHUR TpyGonpoBona no- jada Tonnusa ¢ perynaTopoM AaBNeHHA (1, pUc.A:23), ocnadvre HaKMAHYIO Faliky MW BbINyCTUTE TOAANAO, 4TOGb! CHUSHITE RABNEHNe Bcucreme, nocne sero 3aTAHUTE raliky. 4. Moncrasbre noanon nog TonaMaHEN muneTP, YTOGu CoGpate abirekaioutee rormuao. OreepHue ronbic GoNTe!, KOTOPLIM TON nuBHEIe TPyOKu NpUCoeAMHEHE! K bunbtpy (puc.A:22), woTcoeaH- Hure TpyOKH. 5. Orsepxure craxtoi Bont xomyTa u ynanurte dunerp. 6. Hoabitt dunbrp ycranasnupalire 8 O6patHom nopanke. Cne- nvre, 4TOBW MEAHIe yNNOTHUTENDHEIE Waii6b! Goin yCTAHOBACHE! c oGenx CropoH WIyYyepos TPyGoK, a HANpAaBNeHne NOTOKa TON aa copnanano ¢ OB0sHaNeHHbIM Ha Kopnyce dunbipa (puc.A:24) Yetanowure Ha MECTO KPbILKy BOIAYWHOFO inetpa ¢ AATsAkOM pacxona Boanyxa. Mpucoenunure « akkymyssTopy OTPMUATENbHBI POBOA H NAT Pas BKMONUTE U BbIKMONUTe 3axnrAHueE, He 3anyC- kas ABHrATENb, 470661 YOCAUTECA B OTCYTCTBUN yToueK TONNNBA. KJIANAH CUCTEMbI BEHTMJIAUWMK KAPTEPA ... [12] Mecro pacnonoxenua knanaa nokasaHo Ha puc.A:9, A:10 A:11. 4ro6ol 3amenute Knanar, BLITAU\Te ero BMECTe CO WaH- rom ua Kopnyca macnoommenutens, ocna6bre xomyt (puc.A:19) 4 cHiMure wnaHr C Knanana, BoTabere 8 Wnalir HOBbId KnanaH, 3a- TRHMITe XOMyT Hl yCTaNOBTe KnanaH O6paTHo B MacnooTHENMTENt. PACNPEQE/UTEJ b 3AXKUTAHMA. [13] Asuratenu OHC Ha astomo6unu Sierra ycraHoanena GeCKOHTaKTHas aNeKTPOH Han ciicTema 3axkuranua, ObchyxkvBaHHe KOTOPO CBOAMTCA K Ne- puopNueckOMy OCMOTpY H ONUCTKe KPBILUKM pacnpenenuTena 4 BHICOKOBONETHbX NPOBONOA, a TAKKe NepHonMYECKOH cMasKe Bara pacnpegenntena nayma kaninamu macna (KpoMe pacnpenenurenci Lucas) — cts. pagnen “PACMUICAHME TEXHUYECKOFO OBCIYKU- BAHMA" u puic.A:25. Yro6bI cMagarb pacnpegenuTens, orcrerHu- Te nga NpyxuHHbX 3amKa, CHMMMTE KpbILIKY W PoTOP Pacnpenenn- Tena. HaHecnTe age Kannn Macna Ha BoliNOUHBIA unbu, KOTOpBIA HaxonuTcs Ha Tope Bafa pacnpeAenurens, nog poropom Asuratenn CVH Pacnpenenutent, ycrahoBnenhbilt Ha aBurarent 1.8 CVH, He meer HKAKUX YCTPOACTB, KPOME POTOPA, KPbILIKH M1 BEICOKO- BONSTHBIX NPOBONOB, uw He TpebyeT OOCHYKUBaHA 4 peryAUpoB- ku. Kpbiluka 4 potop pacnpepenurens MoryT 6biTb CHATEL ANIA OC MorTpa. YTOGbI CHAT KPBILKy, HYKHO NOBEPHYT ABA 3amKa Ha 90° Niporue yacoBon Crpenku, Ana cHaTHA PoTOpa HEOGXOMMO Cxa te Ba yRepxusaiounx ero u«caropa NPMBOAHbBIE PEMHM.. HatsxeHne Tevepatop uv oxnaxsatoulit Hacoc NPuBoNATCA B ABWKEHUE oT wkuBa KoneHYAaTOrO Bana NPA NOMOWM KWIMHORMAKOTO MAK toronopoxeHoro (CVH) npuBonHoro pemua BaxHo, 410681 pemexb bin NpaBUNbHO HaTAHYT. Mpw cnabom HaTMKCHH PeMeHb NPOCKANLSEIBAET, HO BEAET K ETO NOBEILIEH- Homy UsHocy u HeaddeKTUBHO paGoTe arperatos, CMUIKOM . [14] ns PaGotwi no TexHuyeckomy o6cnyxkuBaHuio aBTomobunAa 311. Tpy6xa nonaun ronitae 2. Tpy6ka sosspata ronnuea 3. Bakyymuoe coegmneHue Puc.A:23 PerynsTop aagnenua Tonnuea — Monenb EFi Puc.A:24 OGosHayenve HanpasneHua noToKa Tonnuea a kopnyce TonansHoro unetpa Puc. A:25 Cmaska sana pacnpenenntena saxnranms (qeuratent OHC) Puc.A:27 Bontei kpennenua rexepatopa (asuratent OHC) erynnposoyneie Gontel renepatopa (aemratens CVH) Puc.A:29 Perynuposounpie Gontel renepatopa (asuratens OHC c Hacocom ruapoycuautens pyna) 32 PaGotbi no TexHnyeckomy o6crykuBaHMio aBTOMO6unA Puc.A:30 Perynuposka HaTaxeHna npweontoro pemusSS cHnbHoe HaTmKeHNe PeMHA BLISbIBACT yCKOPEHHbI UsHOC Non. WnniHkoa 4 CaMoro pemHa Yro6bi npoBepuTe HaTsOKeHUE peMHA, HaxMuTe GonbuuM Naneuem Ha Cepenniy ero caMod ANUMHON BeTBM (puc.A:26). Mpo- 146 Pema AONKeH CocTaBNATh npuMepHo 10 MM. Ha ABUTarene OHC ¢ ruapoycunurenem pyna ycrananusairca nBa opuHaKo- 8bix NPNBOANEK peMHs, NPA STOM chepyeT npoBepATe HaTAKeHKC TONBKO OBHOTO 43 HX. Ecru HeoGxoquMo HaTsHyTh peMeHb, OcnaGbre Gontel Kpen- neHus v perynupoBouHOH NnaHku reHeparopa (puc.A:27, A:28 a A:29), 3areM oTOKMnTe FeHeparop OF ABUTATENR, HaTATHBAA Pe- Mee (AN& STOFO MOKHO UCNONSOBaTb pyKOATKY MONOTKAB KAHE- Cre peivara — puc.A:30), 4 garanure Oonre1. Mposepre HatsxKe- he peMHA W NpH HEOGXoAUMOCTA OTperynupyliTe eule pas. He saTaruBaiire Bont CMULKOM CinbHo. Samena Nepuounvecku nposepaitre cocroaune pemna v 3amensiire eronpu oGHapyxkeHin W3HOCA, PaccnoeNUA, HaApeIBOB, TpEUlMH, ROTEpTOCTeA 4 BuAYMbsx APUSHAKOB UsHOCA. Das samenti pemna acnaObre Gontt KpenneHus reHepatopa W CHUMUTe PeMENb CO WKYBOB. YCTaHOBUTE HOBbIM peMcHb u oT- perynupyitte ero nataxenne. Jlatite ABuratenwo nopaGoraTb Ha NOBEIWeHHEXx OGopoTax 5 MubyT, NOCNe Hero NPOBEpbTe HATAKE- hue pena, He nbiTalitece HATAHYTE HOBLIM PeMeHb Ha WKHBEI C NOMOWILIO PEara, He OCNaGnaR KpenneHuA reHepatopa — Tak MOKHO NOBPEANTb LKUBE: A peMeHb, MIPAMEYAHHE: Mocne ycravoskn HOBOr0 PeMHA NPOBEpETe u4 OT- perynupylire ero HarsKeHue nocne npobera 150 — 200 km, 4ToO- OI KOMNeHCpoBarb pac TAKeHUe HOBOTO PeEMHS! TOPMOS3HAS CUCTEMA.. Nepeanve topmo3Hbie KonoAkn Ha 8cex mofensx Konogku NepepHUx TopMosOB CnegyeT Npo- Bepatb4epes Kaxatie 10000 KM, Hn Onn pas B ECT MecALCB. Ocna6sre raiikw nepennux Konec, noaHumute nepepnioie yacTb aBroMoGunA MW CHUMMTe KOneca. VismepBTe TOAUAMHY ppuk- UMOHHOrO CNOA KONOAOK, KOTOPLIE KOPOWO BUH Hepes OKHO B ckoGe cynnopta (puc.A:31). Mpw TonumHe dpuxunonnoro cnos 1.5 MM umeniee Kononku Cnepyet 3amennte (CM. maby "TOPMO3- HAA CCTEMA"). NIPUMEYAHHE: Ecru xora Oot oda 43 KONOLOK TpeByeT 3aMeHbl, 3amensvire OMOBPeMeHHO BCE YeTbIPE KONOGKH NEPeQHUX TOD M0308, 4TOGbI COXPAHUTb DABHOMEDHOC Ts TODMOKeHUS, [15] Saqgnue Topmosubie konogKn Yro6bi OCMOTPeTb KONOAKH SanHXx TOPMO30B HEObxognMo CHaTb TOPMosHbie Gapabanty, Ocna6bre KonecHbe raliku, nognn- MUTe 3af1Hi010 4aCTb aBTOMOOuNA 4 CHUMuTe sapHue Koneca. Yga- AvTe MUKCATOPH! TOPMO3HEX GapabaHos u CHumuTe GapabaHbi Cnytaerca, 40 npupxabeB ni GapaGan He ynaerca CHaTb Co Cry- Nuubt. B oToM Cnyyae Henb3s COuBaTe GapabaH MonoTKOM, no- Ckonbky ero Nerko packonorb. Banelite B MecTO CoeAUHEHHA 6a- pa6ana Coctynuyelt xNpKOCTRC BEICOKOM NPOHNKaoU4er cnoca6- RocThIO (OKUAKMIA KNOY") 4, NOZOxLaB HeKOTOPOe BpeMA, NONbI- talirech cHoBa CHaTb GapaGah. Ecnu sto He nomoraer, Gapaban MoxkHO harperb NPM NOMOUH NAANbHOl NaMnty Ouuctute ropmosHbie KoNOAKY NPOBONOUNOA WeTKOM, crapa- AiCb HE BALIXATS OOPasyIOMy!OCA NPY STOM Nein’. KONOAKU HyHO 3aMeHUTb, ECA TONKA PUKUNMONHbIX HaknapOK 1 MM un Me- Hee (puc.A:32). 3amenaTb HyxKHO OHOBPeMEHHO Be HeTHIpE KO- FOPKU, 4TOGbI COxPAHUTb PaBHOMEPHOCTb TOPMOxeHA Ecnw Kononkn 3arpa3nelbi MacnoM unn TOpMOSHOM xUpKOC- Tio, HEOGXODUMO HEME ANEHHO BEIABUTb MCTONHMK 3arpasHeHnAa WYCTpakuTbNpuAUHy, a 3arpASHEHHbIe KONODKU —- 3aMeHuTb. Npopepste paboxne TopmMosHele YUNuNAPe! 3aAHux KoNeC, Npunopkas orBepTkKOM Kpaa nbinesaWMTHEX 4exnoB, ECnw non 4eXNaMu UMEIOTCA CNeAbl TOPMOSHOM XAAKOCTU, TOPMO3HOM Wn- NURAP Gnepyet 3aMeHuTS HAM OTPeEMOHTUpOBAaTb (3aMeHUTb yn- nOTHUTENbHbIE KONA). Nposepwre paGory aBromaru4ecKoro perynuposowHoro yer podictea. Ecnu perynstop pa6oraer HeyAoBneTBOpUTeNbHO, Cne- AYeT HEMEANEHHO BbIABUTb 4 YCTPaHUTb NPUMMHy, Wnanrn, tpy6ku u ynnotHeHusa PerynapHo (He pexe ofHoro pasa B 6 Mecaues) ocmarpusali- Te Wnanrn 4 TpyOKi TOPMOSHOM CHcTeMbl, 4TOGbi CBOeBPEMeHHO BplaBuTb Oar KOPpOsuN TpyGOK, a TAKKE TPELIMNe!, NOTepTocTH wWnaHroB unposne noBpexgennn. Ecru oGHapyxkeHb! COMMEND Hble METANH WNY yTeNKH TOPMOSHOM KUAKOCTH — HEMes;EHHO: ycTpature Hencnpasuactn (cm. rnapy “TopmosHaa cucrema"). Buumartenbio ocmarpusaiire rnapnbit u paBoune ropMosHbie Uunmapts. Mockonbky TOPMOSHaA KUAKOCTE BLINONHACT @yHKUMA cmaskn, HesHaduTenbHoe NPOCAMWBAHNE KUAKOCTH Yepes ynnoT- Hehus Monyckaerca, HO KONUNECTBO NPOCOUMBUIEHICA KUAKOCTA AONKHO 6bITh MUHUManbHbim. Ecru 4epes ynnoTHenue BbiTeKaeT Gonbluoe KonM4eCTBO xUAKOCTH, ynnoTHEHHe Cnepyer HeMenneH- Ho 3amenuTb — Cm. rnaay “TOPMO3HAA CMCTEMA" KOJIECA MW UHI. - [16] Aasnerne 8 wanax nposepsiite He pexe, 4em Kaxnyio Hene- mio. Vsmepats Aasnenue Cneayer go NoesaKn, NocKoNbKy Np ABUXEHUK ABTOMOGUNA WHHL HarpeBaloTCA, 4 AaBAeHne B HX MOXET NOBbIWaTbCA Ha 0.4 Kr/CM’. PekKomeHpyemoe nasnenue B wnHax ykasaHo B paspene “TEXHVYECKME AAHHBIE". flasnenue B 3ANACHOM WHE NOMKHO OLiTe MaKCUMANLHEIM 13 peKOMEnnYe- Mix; Npl yCTaHOBKe KonCca ero CnenyeT OTKOPPeKTUpOBATe Henpasunbitoe nasnenue B iinnax npuBoAUTk ux BbiCTpoMy v HepaBHoMepHomy UsHOCy H NpexpeBpeMeHHoMy BeIXOAY U3 Crpos; CHxkenne AaBneHna Ha 10% no cpaBHeHnio C HOpMane- NbIM npuBoANT k CoKpaujennio npobera wine! Ha 13% Nocne nposepkn nasnenus yOeguTecs, HTo Ha BEHTUNS KaK- oro koneca ycranosnen KonnaXtok, npeAoTspaujaiounn sarps3- nene 3onoTHKa W LONOMHMTe AO repMeTHSMPYIOUHiA BeHTUNe. Onnoapemenno ¢ maasienvem 6 ulnvax nposepste saraxKy Taek KpenseHus Konec — om. pasnen “TEXHVIMECKME JAHHbIE” Ocmorpurre nporektop Win Ans CaoespeMeHHoro BbIABNENHA HepaBHoMepHoro wshoca u ero npuHAH Koneca gonxknts Obits oranancuposanti. JucbanaHc Konec BbISbIBACT BHOPAUNIO ABTOMOGUNA NK ABWxcHH, yoKOPeHnEI v3HOC AeTANeM NoABECKH u pyneBoro ynpaBneHus n CoKpauaeT cpok cnyx6ti wun, BanaHcuposart koneca Cnepyer 8 cneuwanu- SupoBaHHO MacTepCKOMA, NOCKONbKY ANA OTOTO TpeGyeTCA cne- uManbHoe 06 opynoBanne. NOABECKA U PYJIEBOE YNPABJIEHME .. [17] Nposepere waprmpe nogeeckn, pynesoro ympasnenus wnog- WANHUKA CTYNMY KONeC Ha Hanuae HENPEAYCMOTPEHHBIX mod OB — om, rnapy "TEXHAYECKU OCMOTP”. Ocmorpure pesn- HoBbIe BTyNKH NOABECKH UNpOBeEpETe HaAeEKHOCTb KpenneHnA BCEX ABUXYLUMXCE HaCTen. MpoBepbTe Niort AeTanel pyneBoro ynpaB- nenus — cM, rasy “PYEBOE YIPABNEHVE”. Nposepere vexnes WapoBuX ONO, WapHupos pyNeBeIx TAT, pyneBoro MexanvaMa 4 WAaPHUpoB NpuBOAHbIx BaNoB. Tpeulun B Yexnax uyTe4ek CMa3Ku He AONXHO ObiTb, flake HeSonbUas TPeUAMHa, Hepes KOTOpY!O Npo- HUKACT BOAA UW rpASb, MOXeT GLICTPO Ui NOAHOCTEIO BLIBECTH Ha CTpos wapitup uni pynesolt MexaHu3m, Bce Nencnpasnibie vexnes HY KHO HeMesNeHHo 2aMeHu Tb, Ec HET BOSMOXKHOCTH HEMeAeH- HO3aMeHUTe exon, TOB Ka4eCTBE BPEMEHHOM Mepel peKOMeHAY era OGEPHyTh WapHup NoAWaTHAEHOBOA NREHKO! u OBBAATH, 470Gb NPeAOTBpATUTS NONaLaHue rpsi3u 4 BeITeKaHME CMA3KU. Nepea ycranoBkoii HoBoro 4exna npoBEpETe, He NONANA NUT pase 8 McxaHuaM, Ecni rpAdb 1 Bofa yCnenu NPOHUKHyTb BiyTpb, yaen neo6xoAMMo pasoGpatb, OWNCTHTb U 3aNOMHMTb CBEXEH CMa3KOA Nposeptre paGory 4 repmeTunocr croek nepeaHel nopsec- Ku w 3afHux aMopTusaTopos. Mposepbre u orperyaupyitre yrnbt yeranoaku Konec (CM. rab “TEXHAECKMI OCMOTP” ui “PY- JIEBOE YNIPABIIEHHE"). SS PaGorTbi no TexHuyeckomy O6cAykUBaHutO aBTOMOGunA 33Puc.A:31 Mposepka TonumHel nepenHux Puc.A:32 Aposepxa Tonuunel sannnx TOpMosHbIx KONO AOK TopMogHbix KoMopOK (GapaGanubie Topmoza) Bunty perynnpooxu ocnoaxon ape PORK Hansvero caera 3. Bunt ropusonransnod perynnposkis HononkuTensnon paps! panne ra Puc.A:33 NposepKa pesunosbix nogsecoK BbIXNONHOW cucTeMbI Puc.A:35 Cxema perynnpoakn Hanpasneuns caeta bap — Puc.A:36 CHaTHe WeTKH CTeKnooNHcTHTenA Pacnonoxexue natHa GawkHero cBeTa ocHOBHOM dapbi W 3aMeHa pesnHoBol WeTKH :38 Mecta cmaaku npwsoga nepexmoyenns pexu- ombigatens sanHero ctexna: A — Saloon; B — Estate Mos asToMaTH¥eckoi TpakcmnccHn (noKagaH Tun C3) 34 Pa6orTbi no TexHuyeckomy O6cryxkuBaHnto aBTOMO6unABbIXJIONHAA CACTEMA - [18] Ocmorpure cuctemy Ha Hanune noapexaeHii, Kopposun 4 yreukui BixnonHbix Fas08, Ans O6NapykKenua HennoTHOCTeN CO- anali7e nosbieHKoe naBneHue a CHCTEME, 3akpbIB pykO B Nep- darke BuixnonAyio rpy6y np padoraoujeM Ha xONOCTHX OGOpO- Tax ABuraTene Mposepste uenocTHocTb pesnHOBbIX NONBECOK cucTeMb (pic.A:33). Mlposepsre Bs aumHoe nonoxeHue 3neMeHTOB CucTe- Mul it yOoaUTeCb, 4TO PesUHOBbIe NOABECKH HE MOABepraoTCR ypesMepHbiM HanpsaxKenuaM acnencrBue Redopmauuu unu ne- pasnnbHoro pacnonoxeNURA BEIXNONHbx Tpy6, Zamena BoIxNON- Hom cuctembi onicaia 8 rnaBe “ABUTATENb”. OCBELWEHME VW MPUBOPH! .. - [19] Nepuonueckn npokapsiire paGory ocBeWeHus, 3aykoBoro curasia, npAGOpOA WC MrHaNbHEIX naMn, PaGoTy NpUGopos ny4- ule acero NpoRepsTe B AOPOXHEIX YCAOBUSX Np ABUKeHUN aBTO- mo6una. 3ameHa 9nekTpuyeckux namn onucaNa 8 rnabe “3NEKTPOOBOPYAOBAHME” Perynuposka HanpaBnenna ceeta dap Perynupoaky nyaWe NponssoquTe Ha CranuAn rexo6onyKuBa- His, MMeNOLLel CneUManbHoe OGOpyNOBanue, HO Npu HEOGxonM- MOGTH MOxXHO OGolITHCE W CBOUMI CanaMA ape NoMmKHbs BbiTe OTPerynupoBanti Tak, 4TOBb! ux GAWKHUM caer He cnenun masa 4enoseKa, Cromer o HaNPOTHB aBTOMOGH- fg Ha paccTosHiau 7.5 M; aBTOMOGUNb Np 9TOM LOMKeH TORTS Ha posHol ropusoHTANbHOA NnoWaNke, 3arpy3Ka aBTOMOGbUNA He RonktHa Geit> GonbLolt Perynupysire papbi nocne HacTynneHus TeMHoTbI, yCTaHOBMB asromobun Ha POBHYIO nnowanky Nepea Crenoi, Na paccTos- nu 7.5 mor Hee. Hanecure Ha CTeHy OTMETKH HaNpoTHB UeHTpA kaxgol papbl (An Toro NOCTaBbTe aBroMOGUN BNAOTHYIO K Cre- Ne, CAenaitTe OTMETKH, a 3aTeM OTKATHTE ero Hagaq Ha paccTon- nie 7.5m). Ecnu Ha abTomoGune ycranoBnenti caBOeHHbIe apet (serupexpapHas cucTeMa), 4 jononHuTenbHbie cape! anbKETO cpera ycTaNOBseHb! GnwxKe K CepegnHe, TO OTMETKH HYxXHO Cne- NaTbHANPOTHB UEHTPOB OCHOBHbIX (HAPYXHbIX) Pap. Bonouure Gnuxnud caer dap 4, Bpauaa perynupoBounwie anitts (puc.A:34), orperynupyiire HanpaBnenue cBeTa KaxKAot apts, MATHo CBE Ta AOMKHO PacnonararoA OTHOGHTENLHO OTMET~ Kia CTEHE TaK, Kak NOKASAHO Ha puc.A:35 Ecru ycrahognenbi 2ononutenbnbie @apei AanbHero cBeTa, TOK CBETOBLIE NATHA AO/KHbI HAXOAUTHGA Ha TOM Ke yPOBHE (HE BOWE HE HUKE), 4TOU NATHA CBeTa OCHOBHEIX cap. Ana perynu- OBKH AONONMUTEAbHbIX ap UMeIoTcA OTAENbHbIE PeryNUpoBO- Hole BMHTeI (pc. A:34). CTEKJIOOYNCTUTENIN [20] Nepuogwieckn npoaepsitte pabory creknoounctteneit 80 Bcex pexumax (Gonbwas 4 Manas CKOpOCTH, pexiM “naysa") nO- MOKEHUE OCTAHOBA 4 COCTOAHMG WeTOK. Sarpranennble ierku CHUMaAltTe 1 OUMLarTe KEGTKO WET Koil W MOOU\MM CpencTBOM Uerkn, He oGecnensaioume yoane fBopurenbHyo OANCTKY crekna, caoeBpeMeHHo 3aMenitre HOBbIMA. FloMHUTe, 4To M3HOC Ue TOK 3aBUCHT OT KONMHECTBA NbINA, CKOPOCTH BOSAYLLHOTO NO- Toxa W yBenuiuBaeTcA npn paGore wWeTOK No SamMepauieMy unw cyxomy crekny Tow usnoce pesunosbix KpoMoK yROBHee Acero aMeNuITH TON Ko peaunorbie 4acTH WeTOK. Ayia gTOTO HYKHO OTAe NUTS MeTanni Yeckuii nepxKarenb, BbITAHYTe U3 Hero PesMHOBY!O LUeTKy, 3aTeM BCTA- Birt NOBYIO INE TKY 4 YCTAHOBUTb AEpxKaTeN’ Ha MeGTO (PUc.A:36) OMbBIBATEJIN CTEKOSIU OAP ... [21] Bauok ompigatena Ombiparenu serposoro Crekna u cap UCnoNb3ylOT KUpKOCTe u3 Guero GauKa, pacnonoxeHHoro C NPaBoiA CTOPOHb! MoTOp- Horo oTceka (puc.A:9, A:10 w A:11). Bavox ombigarens saqHero cTekna HaxoguTcs 3a Nakensio OGvBku B GarakHom oraenenuu, Pacnonoxenue 3anuBHor fopnoBundl Gaya ombiBaTeNA 3ayHero crekna nokagano Ha puc.A:37), Sanonnaiire 6ayoK OMbIBaTENA CMe CbIO BOI CO CneyManbHor HUSKOSaMepIAIOLUCH MOWLIET KUAKOCTHIO, NOSBOARIOUEH NONDO- BaTbCA OMbIBATeNeM B XONOAHY!O Norony. Bo u3GexaHue NoBpex- JeHUA KPACO4HOrO NOKpbITHA Ky3OBa He NPUMeHAlTe He NpenHA- SHAUeHHEIE ANA Mbi THA CTEKON KUAKOCTH, TAKUE Kak anTUApPUS NPUMEYAHHE: C 1987 roa Ha HeKOTOpbIe MogesI Sierra amet TO npexHero ombisarens ap CTpyeli abiCOKOrO AaBNeHHA yCTa- HagnugaeTcn CHCTeMa CTeKNOO4NG rHrens/ombIBaTENA pap, CHAO oKeHHaa 5-nuTpobbiM OaykOM, KOTOpbIt pasmeuiae rca B NpaBott nepesHedi KONeCHOM apKe CMASOUHBIE PABOTHI .. Sami unetnn PerynapHo cma3biBaltte BCe NeTAW 4 3aMku aBTOMOOUNA, YTO- 6b npenorBparur’ ux yCKOPeHHEI 3HOC M BOSMOx HOE BaKNUHU- panue, JIna cmaaku ucrionayiire macneHky C MOTOpHbIM Macnom. Vsnnuiku cmasku ynannire. LUnnunnpoabie mMexau3Mbi 3aMkoB NBeped u GaraxHuka cma- abibaliTe, HaHOCA Ha KMON HEMHOrO MoTOpHOrO Macna nH Fpa. cburHod cmaskn. He nvitai rece CMagaTe 3aMOK saxKuraHiis/pyne- OH KONOHKY. Mpuson nepexnioverus pexumos aBromaTu4eckol TpaHCMMc- cu (puc.A:38) Yepes kaxnbie 20000 km npoGera cmaseibalire BTyNk« Npuso- fa yHuBepcanbHod Cmaskoli (puc.A:38), 4 pbINar M TPOC BKMIO4e- Nin NOHMKeHHOM NepenaNn (“Ki4K-QayH") — HECKONSKUMU KANN Mit MoTOPHOro Macna. - [22] —————— Pa6orbi no TexHuyeckomy o6cnyxkuBaHuto aBromobuna 35Perynuposka ABUraTena BBEEHME .. 1] WHCTPYMEHT U OBOPYAOBAHLE .... [2] CBE4U 3AXKUIAHMA .. [3] NPOBEPKA KOMNMPECCUN . [4] TEMJIOBbIE SASOPbI KMANAHOB .... [5] PACHPEAESUTENb SAXKUTAHUGS..... [6] YCTAHOBKA MOMEHTA 3AKUTAHVG .. [7] KAPBIOPATOP U CUCTEMA BMPbICKA TONJIMBA .. . [8] BBEAEHNE [1] Bai pysWioMIni AANYCK. NEAOGTATOSHAA MOULNOCTE 4 MOBI sean pacxayl TonMMBA CAASAKH, KAK MPABMNO, COMM HSHO- COM NY HONPABHMLHOM PelyMAPORKON MexAKAMOR H CACTEM ABUTA TEs, Dog TOMY COU IRE ICTBYIOUME ysIbl CABAYE) MEPHO;A- seckis Hpowepsre 4 perynupouare (cm. “PACAUCAHUE TEXHIM- MECKOMO OBC/IKUBAHMA") Nockosibey HEOOXORMMOCTh PerynMposkU AWAFATeAs MOxET HOSKUKHY Ih 8 NOGOU MOMeHT HESABUCHMO OT TEXHIANECKOrO 06+ Cy RHBAHHA, OMUCAHHE PeryAMPOBOYHBIX PAGUT BbIUAB/EHO BOY JenbHyio Hagy. MocnenoBarenbHoGT’ ONUCANA# COOTBEICTBYE! HOCMHECKON HOGHELOBATENBHOCTH REVICTBNH ApH ripoBeAeHiAK HosHoM per yAnpoaku peurarens Ana noncka nenenpamocren oGpauanrecs x rnaee "ABMTA- TEMb 3AMIOX UN HE 3ANYCKAETCA?", CnocoGel apanieHna Ko neHUA TOTO HANA ABUT ATeNa OrIMcartel B naBe “OCHOBHBIE MPA- BUIANPOBEREHMA PABOT" UHCTPYMEHT MW OBOPYAOBAHLE ..... [2] Kpome ocHonHoro naSopa uicrpyMeHTos, sya perynuposkir jparaiens noTpebye res! cneayoUlee: BE Know ce ugoriytpim siepx poivaron (Tima “crowsfoot") — ans OCNAGNOHHS 4 3A1SKKU KOH TPT aeK Per YAAPOBOUNEX GONTOB Ka fg HOB su ar ens! OHC np perynuponKe TernosEx 3a30p08. BE Creston cos — jis orsopaymparua GBeden 3axuranns. Ha jyatr arene OHC ye. AHORAG#HE! OOK LEENA SAKAI HO Ha Hui aTene CVH ChO4i AMeIO1 LEC THI paHHK YMeHLUIeH- HOLO AMAME | pa, H LIS x CHATAN IPeYETCA CREYHOM KMION pas mepom 16 mm BB Komnpeccomerp — sus wamepeni komnpeccuit 8 uAnMHppax CHUNbIO ONLHKH COCTOSIKHS HOPLINEBBIX KONEL M KNAAHOR, BE CipoGockon ~ suis nposepKu » perynnposKn yrna onepexc- Hos 3aXxXHranne HUIS! NPOBEPKH PAaBoTBs Per yrIATOPOB CHCTe- Mur sapKua ans BB Taxome rp — suis onpenenenus oGoporor agurarens mpi pe- ryMpONKE H NPOREPKE CHE TEM axuTAHHE H KAp6IOPATOpA; CHCIeMbI ANprlcka TornuBA BB fasoahann3atop - an npoBepKu cogepxanns CO (yrapHoro: a3.) 8 beaxTONHLIX Fa3ax Apa PeryaNpoBKe KapOpaTopa/cHiC- TeMbi BlIpbicka TOI LALA CBEYU SAXKUTAHNS ... Nposepxa Cues chesyer CHinMa lb ANA OOMO TPA C NEPHOAMHOETHN, HpE, tacaniioii *PACTMICAHVEM TEXHVYECKOMO OBC/IYKMBAHMA” FIPAMEYAHHE. va anurarenax CVH 80 Ha0exaHHe NUBPEAAEHAy pe3b 61 HEsh3s KEIBOpayNBATe CBEYH NPA ropaveM ABuraTe ne. Burcokorontnibie powona CHuMaitre co cBeuel, Aepxacb 3a KONI HaNKH, HOGKONIBKY CCIM THllyTb COBCTBEHHO NPOBOA, MOXHO ner KO Nowpe;uiT e1o, YersioBnentbie Ha 3aBONE NPOBO;AA NPOKyMepoBa- HUB COOIBETCTRAVC HoMepaMy UANAHAPOB, HOeCAM Ra BAWeM ABTO- Moline lipoliona Gbinn 3aMeHeHbi HECTAHFAapTHeIMI, NpOMapKUpylt -{3] Te npoauaa nepen CHATHEM, 4TOGbI NOTOM yoTAHOBUTL Ha NpEXHHE mecra, YAOGHEe AOeTO MapKUpORATh NpOROAA, MpHKAeMBAN K HAM nonocku ko Netto. Wanunap Net Haxoguics B nepesHe” 4acTH BAMA ICIA~ COCTOPOHb! JIKYBA 1 NPUBO/N’IX PEMHEL. Nepen cHatnem chevem OMMETHTe NPOCTPAHCTAG BoKPyT HH 01 | ps1 NPA NOMOL LET KI WIA OA TOF BOSAYXA, 41O6DI pest O1PaIHTb HOMALANHE NOCTOPONHHX 4ACTHL BAYTpb LAIAHLPOL Ans ornopasmeanina cBeved ucnonbayaire cneunanbHblit CBE HOM KO, BygbTe OC rOPOXHB!, 47OGLI NPY CHSITAM CBE HE HOO Mate apdoposbil n30NMTOP Ocmotpute us0nATOP M QIEKTPOAB KAKHOM CHEM. Coc ron: HUG CBCNEI SaXKMTAHI A Xupak TEP OMOXCHUI HA Mik CBUAE Te/by crayer 06 oGiyem cocTORHMM ABNrarena. TaNMMHeK: NpAMepEI NpH seylenhi ia pirc.6:3 3asop Mexay snekTpogamu cBeun Snexrpozbl 4 UsOARTOP CHEN HEOGXOAUMO ONKET HT (/1ysUse acero np¥ nomol NecKOCT pyiiHoro annapata). pl ouncrKe cRe- uu uyeTKOl CBeNy Cheayer AepKalh SALKTPAAAMH BHKS, 4TOBUI yaeTHUb! Harapa He Nonayanu By! pb kopnyca e8eun, Mpasepste paGorocnocnbiocTh CBEYH NOA NABNeHMEM Ha CNoLANLHOM enine, CAEN, He OGECTEMHBAIOLUNE HANEXHOTO HCKPOOHPAI RAHM! HON DABNGHWEN, NOWNEKaT 3aMeHe 3aaap MExaY BNeKTPONAMU CaedK NOAKEH COOTBEICTROBATS yxagannomy @ paaflene “TEXHMYECKME JAHHBIE". YaonuucHite Win yMeHbLUELVIe AAROPA PHIKO CHIKAE I>hEKTBHOC Ib MCKHO o6pasoranun. (3 Mephie! SAIOP MOXY MEK IPOZIMATIPH FOMOUYA KPYMIO! ONE prloesoro ayia (pire 6 1). Api weoSxa.gHMociH orperynupylre 3a Bop Noi HGAnHEM GoKoBoro anekTpona. He nutalitect, HonrHGa ls HeHTpANbHbIA as1eKTPOA — 970 BIBOBET PASpyLEHKE HIONIATOpA. Npw ycravoake HoBux cBeYe NpoBepeTe M4 OTperynupyitie 3a30pbi Mexiy SnekTPOAAMH. YOeMTECh, YO THN cBeYelt COOr- BETCTBYCT yKAsAHHOMY SIA NANO! o ABHraTesA B pagsenc “TEX HUECKUE JAHHbIE” Tepe ycraHoskol cBever ouncTre peabGy npy noMoUH Npo- BONOHOM LUCTKH H HAHECHTE Ha pesbOy HECKOIEKO KAMEN MO1Op- HOLO Macha HNK CAOA CHeuWANbHOTO BLICOKOTEMMEpATyDHOFO cocrasa (TuI1a “Copasiip"), 3areM BBepHUTe CReMt B OrBEpCTHH YCMAVEM pyk W SATAHMTE Hx C MOMCHTOM, yKagaHiibi B pasiene “TEXHUYECKME JAHHDIE". He sararinaitte caein cnMukoM CiiribHO, NTOOLI He CopsaTL pesbby B OTBEPCTUAX. NPOBEPKA KOMNPECCUH . [4] Npu cHnbHom H3HOCe OCHORHEX MexAHiAMOD ABHTs TeNH Pe- TyAupouka MOXeT OKAIATHCA HECHONESHON ~~ OCOBEHHO 9TO OT- HOCHTCA K aBTOMOGHNAM ¢ BonmiAM npoGerom, {na oUeHKE CO C1OSINMS LADY APOB, HOPUWHEBhIX KOJICU VY KAATAHOB CALALYET pO BEPMTS KOMMPECCHIO, KOTOPAA B PASHEIX KUNKMHAPAX OMKA OT- jumateca He Gonee, ue Wa 10%. Ecru komnpeccus B uAnMiinpax Hike HOPMbI, ABHrATeND GyneT paGoralt, HeyeTowUMBO Ht HE By- AET PAIHNBAID OCTATONHO MoUHOCTH. Que NaMEpeIA KOM Npeconn nonbsyioren KOMIIPECCOMeTpOM, KOTOPLIMA MOxNO NPA 06 pect 6 maragunax aBTONpUHARNEKHOCIeA 36 Perynuposxa peurarenaPuc.6:1 Mposepka u perynupoaxa sazopa Mexay onextponamn cae4n aaxuranna | Puc.5:2 Mposepxa komnpeccnn s uununapax Tpw noMowlM KoMnpeccomerpa 1, HOPMAJIbHbIA — Ecnu rennosoit KONYC NaONBTOPa NOKpLIT NHEsHAsMTENL- HeIMU ODIOXCHAMM PbLKeRATOTO, KODE HEBOTO UN COPO-KOPM4HEBOI 0.011 HKOB, To STO CAMRETEMbUInYe! O WOpMaNbHott pa6oie ARM arena c 2. OBMJIbHbIE OT/IOXEHIA — Beniie WME KOMI HIE OTROKCHEE Ha BNEKIPORAX M ugnimTope caeMT 40; Vt BbiTe ENELC IB OM HCNONHAOKAHYS! HIPC ALOK 19 ROGAROK & roumay i Macry OTOH NEFKO OF AOWNOTCH COOV MORO HCHEMERO AT MOH OMCI KEE Puc.6:3 Tanwdnble pasHonnAvocT Harapa Ha ceeYax saxnraHna 4. OBOFALLIEHHAA CMECb — Cyxoir YepHelt Harap 1a CBeYe FoRUPUT O Tepe- OforawicnHodt CMECH HN 0 HENPABUNb HOM KAUN. HOM HCE CBEIN ( CAMUKOM “XOMOR- Hee" CREWE ONeH’ ObiCTPO OTHORAT Tere Or uenrpanbiolo aeK porta). MpwunHor Moxer ObiTe Hapyurenue repMernsiocTH KfanaHOP, NOBPEXACHUE BbICOKOBONETHO ro nposava (ecru HeucnpabHa OfHA CBE 4a), gacopenine sosyiyuniwro ibumsTpa un HenOTWOe O1KPLITHE BOIAYWHO 3acnouKU NEPECPEB - Bestouit un caerno- cepbiit UE! TeNNOBOrO KOHYGa 430NATO- pa camnerenncraye: 06 O6exHeHHOA cmecu wo neper peae. Mpuunuolnope- Tpelia MOxCT GelT panHee saxuraHHe fa NEMPAriNwHOe KANUsIHOR HACNO CBE yeit (Chiuikola “ropayne” CBeYH MeqmeH- Ho OTBOAAT TEND OF “eHTPanbHOrO anekrpasta). Eom neperpenae 1c romeko OAKA CREYA, NPUIMHOM MOXET ObiTb 32CO- POHHO KaHANOU ONTAKACT IN GHIA 1131100 AETaNEN pCNPEACNUTENS! BAKA HUY WIM HOACOE BOSAYXA BO HNYCKIOM Konmextop 3. MACSIO BLUSH APE - Ecsus tear at NCPHOL HW MACIILIACI IH, 10.910 Yk telBe~ OT Ha MePeOGOI AalleHNYH GMECE H HOE! IUCHOL KOMMHECTHO MaCret 6 KuNnWaNEDE EMERCINUE UIHOCH NOPIUNLTCBEIX KONEL CTEMOK {MAU APA HF HAS PAB MSHOLMWX HIYROK xnananos, Boemenio peiuinib mobiutetay noMoxer yoTarionk: Gomee "/ops4inx" cBe- Yel, HO B BONBUTMHCIBO CrlysAaeB 1e00X0- guna OGUyit peMOHT HeEMTAT CI 6. AETOHALIA — Onnannenste snextpo~ OB MOXET ObITL CNEACTBUOM YPE3McprihrX remneparyp # \anmyipe BCMEACINE Lunt JEM HOH fC TONKA WIA, Tek 91L4C ]OHAL ED! MORES Cran npnunton paspywenis) Nopumtelt 1 TOPUIHEBDIX KOHEU, 410 TIPHBCHET K BuIxOLY Bourarens 1s c1pos. Mporepere ycranoBky MOMCH Ici 3EKIT HII, FEPMEMAYHHOC Rs BIYCR HOFO 1PeIKTA, COCTORIIME PACHPCAEMAIEN Hf LLABINTO MPHIL BOIMOXHOFO HepPerpest UuBHEaTEMA. YOORMTECD, 410 YE 1AHOBICHEI CBO Yt COOTHETCTAYOWLE! 0 ABE ATEN TH, He HOMSYMIOCH NHIKOOK 1 AHONBIM GEHstIOM CBeu © HO2NOHbIMT NOBPEARCHHAMES HOO XOLUMO 3aMCHitTts PEE et Perynuposka geuratens 37es 1. Chumure co cheved seicoxosoneTibie nposona. Momnute, UFO NPOBO!A HyXHO OPATh 3a CHEYHOM KOANAYOK, a He 3a CaM NpO- Bon, Eon Ha nposofax HET MapKMpoBKU, NDOMApKUpyiATE UX, 4TO- Goi He NeperlyTaTb npu fanbHEMWwen yeTaHoaKe 2. Buwepnire caewn saxKuranns 3. Bctanbre KoMnpeccomerp 6 GBeYHoe OTBepCTHE UMNUNApA Net (co cropontt MaxonuKa) 4 nonpocuTe NoMoULHMKa BpaUtaTe Aanratenb crapTepOM, HAKAB AO ynopa Nena’ akceneparopa. Bpauarire nauratens no Tex nop, NoKa NoKasaKuA NpwGopa He nepectanyt yaenuuusatecs. 3adukcupyiire noKasanus npudopa 4. Mostopute usmepenue Ha OC TaneHbix UM/MKApAX 4 CpaB- HuTe pesynbrarbl c NAHM pasmena “TEXHUYECKME JAHHBIE” Ecru 3HaveHua KoMnpecciia flocTa TOUHO BiNCOKUe H pasnnua’oT- 6918 paSHbIX UAMHApAx He Gonee, 4em Ha 0.35 — 0.7 Bap, TO MOx- ho CHUTaTP, 4TO REUFATENb B XOPOUEM CoCTORHM Ecaw KoMnpeccun ¢ OMHOM Ulu Byx UANMHApAx Hike, 4eM & OCTANbHbx, NOBTOpUTe U3MepeHNE, 3aNHA & NPOBEpAEMBIT WM NWA 4epe9 CBCYHOE OTBEPETHE HEMHOrO MOTOpHOrO Maona. Eon Komripeccua yReAMUTCS, TO ATO 3HAUUT, 4TO USHOWEHI Un NO- apexkNeHb! NopuUHesbIe KONYA WM CTeHKH UAnarApa. Eonu sna- Yenne KOMnpescun OcTaNOce NpexkHUM, ITO CBARETENecTByET O HerepMeTHSHOCTH KnaNatoe Wan NpOKAAAKH rosORKH WAABHAPOS. Meppi no ycrpaenmio Takix HeucnpasHocTed onucaHts B ma- ne *ABUTATENb” TENJIOBbIE SA3SOPbI KJIAMAHOB ......[5] Dano pagnen oTHOCHTCR ToNbKO K MofenaM G ABuraTeNs- mu OHC, Jenratena CVH oGopynosanti runpasnmaaeckumu TON kaTenanu Kiaranor 4 perynmpoaku 3a30po8 He TpeGyiot. Ecnu y npurarens CVH umeIorca npusHakn yeenuueHHoro sagopa Knana- HOB (CTYK B KNAN@HHOM MexaHu3Me, NOTEPA MOLAHOCTH fBuraTe- ji), TO NONE NPOREPKH ApyTUx BOIMOXKHbIX NpuMuH HEACNpAs- OCTW NpOBEpHTe AaBMEHHe Maca (CM, “maBy “ABMTATEMb OH! Coc roRHue runpoTonKaTened (cM. cnaay “DBUTATEMb CVH") Perynupoay 3a30poe KnanaHos Ha ABurarene OHC nponss0- nnTe 8 Cnenyouem nopanKe: Tobe. NoAyHuTe MOGTyN K KNaNaHHOMy MexXAHASMy, HYKHO cHaTt KnanaKnyio Kppiuky. CHuMUTe ROSAyLUHbIM dunbTp, OTCO- OAMHUTE OT CACHE SAKUTAHUF AbICOKOBOALTHEIE NPOBOLA (MPO gona chepyet 6path TonbKo 3a KONNANOK), OTaepHUTE 10 GonTOR wi yhanure Kiananyi0 KpbilLiky BMeCTe C NPOKMAAKON Yr06ni nerue Guin NPOBOpauuaaTs KONeHYA TIAN BAN ABHrATe~ fA, PEKOMEHAYETCA BuIBEPHYTe CBedu aaxkUraHits Mposeprute pauratend TaK, wToGb! KyNaNOK KNANANa, Ha KO- Yopom usMepseTCA 3430p, Gbin HanpaBNen abICTyNaIOULe Hac TIO Bpepx. Uamepbre 3290p MEXAY KYNANKOM 4 polMaroM Kanan, KaK noKasAHO Wa pAc.B:4. Nposepatb 3a30pbt MOKHO ONHOBpeMeHHO Ha Aayx KnanaHax onworo uunHHApa. na SToro o6a knanaa AosKHE! GbITe 3aKpet- Thi, @ Mx Kynauku HanpaaneHbl BBEPX Tennosbie 3a30pb! BNYCKHBIX KNaNaHOS AOIMKHbI COCTABNATb 0.20 Mm; BhinyckHbix — 0.25 mm Basopbl yCranasnuBaiorca np4 NOMOLH NAOCKOTO WyNa CO- oTBeTCTRYIONIEH TONUMH!. Ecru 3a30p NpabunbHPIA, Wyn HOMmKeH |XONMT 6 3A30p MEX/y KYANKOM M4 pbivarOM KnartaHa MOTHO, HO Tipu 3TOM nerko Nara TECA Knananiil pacnonoxcHo! Ha Aenrarene 8 cnenylouse nocne- jloBaTeNbHOCTU: BEINYCK — BAYCK — BbINYCK — BNYCK — BBIMYCK ~ umlyCk ~ abiflycK — BnycK. Ecnu rpe6yercs perynuporka 3a30pa, OCnAGLTe KOH Tpraitky perynapovosnore 6on7a (fA 3TOro NOTPeByeTeH CHeUMANLH” KIHO4 © USOrHYTON KBEpXY PYKORTKON — “crowsfoot") 44, Bpaiuias perysmpoaoynit Gont, oTperynupyiire saaop. SaraMure raliKy 4 npowBepbre perynuposky 3a30pa. Takum xe 06pa30M oTperynupylire 3az0pbI OG TanbHbIx Knana- Hos. Moos opauuaarb koneHua bil Ban Cnenyer TONbKo B HaNpae- NEHUY HOPMANHOrO BpaUeHUR — NO 4acoROA CrpenKe, cnn CMOTpeTe CO CTOpOMb WkUBA Nocne okonyanua peryAupoakn yeTaHoauTe Ha MeCTO KNanaH- Hylo kpblluky. Cneaure 3a Tem, HTO6bI NpoKNaAKa bina NpaBUNNO pacnonoxena, a ee BbICTYMbI BOUINU B COO TRE TG TAYE BbIPEsb! kpbiki. Bones Knanannol Kpbilku saTarugaiite 8 nocnenosa- TeNBHOCTH, NOKAIAHHON Ha puc.B:5. MoMeHT 3a TKKU GONTOR yKa- aan 8 paanene “TEXHUMECKME JAHHBIE” BeepHure caeun, npucoeaunute npoBona u ycraHoauTe B03- AYWHEIM unerp. PACNPEAENUTENb 3AXKUTAHUS....... [6] Boe monenu Sierra ochayeHb! GecKoHTaK THOM SneKTpOHHOH cucteMon saxkuranua, He Tpebyiouel perynnpoBkn 8 NpO\ecce akcmnyarauuu. Ha psurarensx OHC pacnpenenurenb saxKnraHus kpenurcs k BTIOKY WHAWHADOR NPA NOMOULH CTAXKHOFO HoNTA, NpA- 4eM COeAUHCHHe repMeTHsupyeTcs Ha 3a80Re MoGNe YCTaHOBKH HauanbHoro MomenTa 3axurahua, TakuM 06pa30M, 8epOATHOCTE CaMonponseonbHoro HapyweHs MoMeHTa 3axurahus ceenenak MuHumymy. B pacnpenenutenb saxkuranna eGTpoeHbi UENTPOGeX- Hbidt W BaKYYMHbIA peryARTOpbl ONepeExcHHA saKaraHis Ha jenratene CVH pacnpenemrent cocrour TonbKo 43 Kop- YCa W KpHILKH, YCTAHOBNEHHEIX Ha NEPEAHE!A NOBEPXHOCTH KpbIiLl- ku ayO4aTOro pens, a TawKe poTOpa, SakpenneHHoro Ha nepen- Hem KoKue pacnpenenurensioro eana v spawaioleroca BHyTpH kpbiwku (om. rnasy “SSEKTPOOBOPYAOBAHUE ABUTATENA") Stor pacnpenenurenb He UMeeT HuKAKAX MexaHNNeCKAX YCT pOMCTE ANA perynupoaku yrna oNepexeHus 3aKUrAHUA, ORKAKO Np HEMeHEHUM OKTAHOBOrO HUCAA NDUMeHSeMOrO GeHSMNa MO- MeHT SaxkuraHus MOXET ObITe USMeHEH COOTBETCTAYIOMEH Ha- CTpOuKOH sneKTpoHHOro Monyns cucTeMb! (CM. pasnen “YcraHoB- Ka MOMeHTa 3axkuraHns”). Nposepka uwentpoGexHoro perynsTopa yrna onepexenua 3axnraHna (Mofennu, He OCHaUJeHHbIe SNeKTPOHHbIM Momynem ESC) Padory ucHTpoGexHoro perynsropa NpoBepaiiTe Npu NOMO- uy cTpoGockona, HanpaBAAA y¥ ero NaMribl Ha yCTAHOBOYHYIO merky Wkiga KoneHBana Npu paGoraioliem ABuraTene (puc.B:7). Npw noctenenHom orkpbitan ApoccenbHolt 3acnoHKn merKa Ha wkuBe KONeHBANA NOWKHA NNABHO YAANATECH OT yKasATeNs B HanpaBnenin, npoTHBONONOxHOM HanpABNeHMIO BpAUeHUA wWKA- a. Apu aakpeitHy APOCCENLHOl 3aCNOHKU MeTKa /OMKHA BEPHY Th csi Ha CBO NepBoHAYANLHOE MecTO. Ecru Merka WikHBa flBnraer- ca peiBKan, TO 3TO ChURETENLCTAyeT 0 3aeNANMn Ppy3nkos perynstopa. Ecnu Metka KoNeGNe rca, TO MOXHO NpeANONOKUTb OC- naGneHue Wnv rlonomKy NpyXuk perynsTopa, & TakKE GomBUIOH usHOc NOpWUNHUkOs Bana pacnpenenurensr Dns ocmotpa We TpoGexKHoro perynsTopa CHuMuTe AnAcTH- HY MATHUKOM. Bo MHOrux CAYNAaRX AINA BOCC TAHOBNEHUA HOpMallb- HO paGorbi peryns1Opa MOCTATONHO OMCTHTbU CMasaTs NPyxN- Hel, rpysuku u npoune pean, BakyyMHbIi perynstop (Mofenn, He OCHALeHHbIe 9neKkTpOHHbIM MoAynem ESC) Zia nposepku sakyymHoro perynaTopa npowe BCero OTCONN- HuTb OT anyckHoro KOMMEKTOpa UNH KapGiopaTopa BAKyyMHy!O TpyOKy 4 NOMlaTS Ha Hee paspexeHe, OAHOLPEMeHHO Habmionan 3a NNACTHHOD MaATAUKa, KOTOPAS AONKHA NOBEPHyTHCA HA HEKOTO- pbIA yron (KpbIUKy pacnpesenunTens HECOXOAMMO CHET). Mp pe3KoM CHSTHM paspexeHnA NNAcTHHa NpepHinATENA NomMKHA UWEN4KOM BEPHYTCR B UCXOAKOE NONOxKeHHE: Ecnu nnactuna sosapauaercs & MCxXOsHOe rlonoxKeNue MeN ARHHO, TO MOKHO NPEANONOXUTL arpaAsHenMe MexAHVaMa HAI nosomky BO3ApPATHOA NpykuHn!. Ecnw npu nonaxe paspexennn peryaintop He padoraer, 10 BUSMOXxIIO HOBPEXAeHUE Avadpartals Kpbiwka pacnpegenutens, potop nv BbICOKOBONbTHbIE NPOBOAAa Nportpure kpbiuky pacnpepennrens wakyTpu 4 CHapyKu Muc- To BeTOWbIO, OGpalar OCOGOe BHUMAaHue Ha NpOCTPAHCTBO Me Ay MeTaANMweckuMa KOHTakTaMn (puc.B:6). YOEAUTEC, 410 KOH TakTbl HE NOBPEXAEHb! SpO3NEH 4 OTCYTCTBYIOT CAlEAbI UCKPEHHA SSS 38 PerynuposKa ABuratennPuc.B:4 Wsmepenue Tennoebix 3a30poB Kfanavos — ABuratenb OHC Th 2 Yroneuast — a 10 8 ee e (6) 2 Puc.B:5 Nocnegosatenbnocts 3aTaxkn Gontos KnanaHHow KpBiLiKkn Puc.5:7 NposepKa momenta saxuranna NpW NomoUyH cTpoGocKona Puc.5:8 Npncoeannenne perynuposoyneix nposonor x pasbemy oKTaH-Koppextopa (CVH) Puc.b:9 Pacnonoxenne pacnpegenutens saxKnranus W cBe4HBIX npoBOAOE Ha ABHraTene OHC Puc.5:10 Mopsaok pa6otei uunnHApOE H pacnonoxeHne caesHbIx npoBonos Ha Aeuratene CVH Puc.B:11 Yotanosovnbie MetKH AsHratena OHC: A — nutoi ukue; B — wtamnoraHneit Wks Perynuposka asuratena 39Ha NOBEPXHOCTH KPBILKH. CN Abi MMElOT BU TOHKUX HEPHbIx JIM- Nuh, OBPasyioulnxcs AcMeACTBE HCKPEHMA MeXAy KOHTAKTAMH Su.COKOBONBTHHIX MPOBOAOB, TAKME CNeAb OGbHO He ynaeTcA YAANUib, MlosTOMy NOBPEXNEHHyo KpBILIKY CNENYeT BbIGPOCHTE A 3aMenuTp Hogan. MpoBepsTe cocTOAHHe yronbHoro sneKTpona B lente KpbiuikH pacnpenenutena Ouvtcrs1e poTop 4 BHUMaTenbHO OcMOTPHITE ero ANA BbIABNE HM BOSMOXHEIX NOBpExXAeHWA. YGequTecb, TO POTOP TNOTHO cia na Bany pacnpenenuTens. OuuictutTe Kpbuiky KaTYWKH 3aKHIraHa M BHVIMATesbHO OCMOT- pure Ce Ans BHIABNeHMA NOBPEXxEHUA UW CNeAOB MCKPeHUH, Ounctute 07 ras 4 CMa3KU BLICOKOBONTHbIC NPOBOAA 4 NPO- nepaTe UeNOCTHOCTH Ux WEONALINM. YOCAMTECE 6 HAAEKHOCTH KOH TakTa NPOBOAOE C KaTyLUKOM, pacnpenenurenem v caesaMni 3a- >KuraHis YCTAHOBKA MOMEHTA 3AKMIAHMG .. [7] Moment aaxnranua TOMO ycTaHasnuBaeTca Ha 3aBone, NoC- ne vero GonT Kpennenus pacnpenenutens croroputca (repme- twaupyerca). HapywuaTe ycTanosKy pacnpenenmTenn saxuranus 6es kpaiineh HeOGxONUMOcTu He Cnenyer. Tem HE MeHEe, peKO- MeHYeTCH NEpHOAMYECKK NPOBEPATh yCTAHOAKY saxuraHHA Ha pao @OWeM QBUraTeNe Npu nomoulM CTPOGOCKONAa Ecau pacnpenenntens cuumanca ¢ Agurarena, neo6xonMMoO BbITIOMUNTH HayanbHylo (CTATMNECKyIO) YCTAHOBKY MOMEHTA 3aKM- ranma, a 9a7eM OTKOppeKTHPOBATH ee NpM NOMOUI CrpoGocKONA Cratuyeckas (Ha4anbHas) yCTaHoBKa MOMeHTa 3aknraHna Busepnute cecum saxnrania, iToObI nerse OeuI0 poBoparin- aT KoneHNaTbId Ban, BpauyaTh KoneHuaTbii Ban chenyeT 3a Bont UikuBa TOnbKO Mo YacoBOH CTpenke (ecNM CMoTpeTS Cnepenn) Haviavte ycTaHoBoNtble MeTKH Ha WkHBe KONeHYATOFO Basia (puc.5: 11) wna kpbilike npuBona pacnpensana nu na BnoKe uM jwHAPOB. ONC THTe MeTKH, 4TOGBI ONU Bein xopoUIO BUpHbI. Pe~ KOM@HILYE TCs BBINENUTb METKH GENOHA Kpackort Crmmure kppiuiky pacnperenutenn saxuranna u BpaualiTe KOneHMATHIA BAN B HANPABNeHHH HOpMa/HOrO BPaUlennA Mo TeX Hop, rloka yxazarenb (MeTKa) Ha GnoKe YANHHAPOB (KpbILIKE NpM- boda pachpensana) He CoBMeCTUTCA C METKON WKBa, COoTBET- Crayne avanbHomy yrny onepexenuA saxuranuia ("90 BMT) enwuvna yina yKasana 8 pasnene “TEXHMYECKME AAHHBIE” Porop pachpenenurens rip 91OM JOKeH GbITe MaripaBsen B CTO pony KoHIakTa CBeNHOFO Nponona 1-rouWNMNApA Ecru Moment 3akuiraHia yCTaHOBAEH NpaBunbHo, POTOP pac- ApesenuTens AOMKeH COBMECTHTACA C METKON Ha KOpNyce — CM. pasgen “Pacnpeaenutenb 3axKHraHua” Masel “SSEKTPOOBOPY- AOBAHME ABUTATENA” Eciu 3axuranne ycraHoaneHo HenpasiineHo, OCNaGETe CTAx- Hon GOAT u noBepHUTe KOpnyc pacnpegenutens, 4ToGbI Coamec: Mtb pOTOp C Me1KOM, Kak ONMCAHO 6 pasfene “PacnpegenuTenb aaxuranns” rape! “SNEKTPOOBOPYAOBAHME ABMIATENA" Aunamuyeckas yctaHoBka MOMeHTa 3axkHraHnA HanGonee 1o4no Nposepuirb MW YCTAMOBUTh MOMeHT 3aKUTaHia MOXHO MPH TOMOUMM CrpOGoCKONa. YyBCTEMTENbHbIA aeMenT CIpoGockorla HpMLLVEAMUATE K NpUBOAY EBeMW 1-ro WWAUNApA Snuwkaiiwiero K TIpHROgHbIM peMHsam). OcranbHbie CoenvMeHMA CTpoSockona BUINOAYHTe COrhacHo MiICTpyKUMH NponsBo_MTENA npuBopa. Npvcoenmnute k LENH HM3KOrO HampaxeHHA TaXOMeTp U COOTHETC TAM © MHCTpyKUMAMM saBONa-“3roToBUTENA. Taxo- MeTp HeOGxNAMM Jia TONHOrO ONpeneNeHHAa CKOpOCTH BpaUeHian ABUra CNA TINH lipoBepke paGorbI BakyyMHOTO Ml UeHTpoGEXHOTO peryiIsTOpOw OepeXEHNA 3aXKUraHiAA Hatinute ycraHopounble MeTKH Ha Luke KoNeH4aTOrO Bara (pc.B:11) wisa kppnuke lipHBona pacnpensana wn Ha GnoKe Wn- swngipoa, OuncTuTe MeTKH, 41.068! OHM Gein XOPOUIO BMANbI. Pe- KOMEH[YETCA BbINEIIMT METKH GesOn KPACKOIA Nporpedite yBurarenb, OTCOeAMMHTe UINAHT BaKyyMHOFO perynatopa mw ycranoBuire o6porTH xonocToro Kona (cM. pasaen “TEXHVYECKME JAHHBIE"). Hasenuire namny crpoGocKona a yc- TaNOBOUNBIG METKM WKHBA KONEHBAsIA Ki KPHILIKK TIpHBORA pacnpensana (Goxa Wwanunapos) — puc.B:7. Bapaumoe aganmuoe n10- OKEMUE METOK Ha LUKUBE 1 KPBIUIKE NOKASBIBAET PeANbHbit yon onepexeHiia 3akUraHHA 6 /aHMbilA MOMEHT. Apu npaewnbiod yctanoske 3akuraniA CooTBETCTeyoUue MeTKH NomKHbI COBMeCTHTECA (CM. pagmen “TEXHMMECKME JAH- HIE"). Fp necosnanenun merox ocnabste craxnoh Gont Kpen- TeHMA pacMPEACAMTENA 4 OCTOPOKHO NoBOpaNMBaliTe ero KOP- nyc, loka METKM HE COBMECTATEA. SaKpeNuTe pacnipenesmren 4 cHowa nposepere ycTaHosky momenta saxiranna. Yaennunan o60porsi Aeurarena, NpoBepsre paboTy UeHTPOGEXHOTO perynr- Topa. Mocae oKoHHaHMA pery~NPOBKH yCTAHOBMTe Ha MeCTO WAHT BakyyMHoro perynatopa Oxtan-koppektop — aBuratenn CVH (cw. pasaen “Mpu- MeHaemoe Tonmmac" 6 Mpenncnosun x jaHHomy PykoBoacrBy) Yron onepexena aaxnranua Hesb3a OTperyilupowat OOH Mum cnoco6om. O6sitHo perymmposKa 3axkuranua B Mpouecce akcnmyaraun He TpebyeTca, HO Np HaNM4WH NOCTOAHHON LeTO- Haun 8 ABUTATeNe U3-3a FOHUXeHHOrO OKTAHOBOrO HUCNA GeH- 3una yron onepexeHna saxnraniaa CrepyeT yMeHbUuMTS. Ayia 3TOrO CYECTBYIOT CReUMaNbHbIe perynl4pOBO4HbIe NPOBOMA OKTAH-KOP- pekTopa Ford, KoTOpple HYXHO TIPUCOeAMHMTe K pasbeMy OKTAH- koppexTopa. PIpvcoeanHan npokoga pasavnsineimn cnocobama MOXHO yCTANaBNUBaTb OAH M3 TREX PasNM4HEIx “kapT” MaMeHe- Ha yria onepexeHua 3axuraHuA, TO NOSBOARET HACTPAHBATe AGVFATENb HA HUSKOOKTAHOBBIN GeH3UH C OKTAHOBbIM YViCnOM annoth no 91. Perynupoaky nposonuTe B chenyiouem opa~Ke Tpuicoeaunure perynuposounbie npoBona K pasbeMy OKTAN- koppetopa (puc.5:8). Ecnu npu paSore asuratena na Genauie ¢ OkTaHOBBIM 4UCKOM 95 np nosHOM OTKPHITUM APOCCENbHO JacnoHKH NoABiseTCA ReTOHAaUMA, CoesMHUTe c “Maccoit” rony6o npoBoA. Np stom 6yfer 3amKnyt Ha “MaCcy” BLIBOR 25 aneKTPOHHOTO GnoKa yrpae- jlenua ni yron onlepexcnna saxuiraniia yMeHbUUTCA Ha 2”. Ecaw ucnonpsyetca GeH3H C OKTAHOBbIM SHCNOM 91, Coen nuTe c “Maccol” KpacHbIii NpOBOA, Npu sToM GyfeT aMKHYT Ha “waccy” BbI80f 24 aneKTPOHHOro GnoKa ynpasnenus u yron one- PexeHuin 3axHraHiA yMCHBUIMTCA Ha 4! Ecnu nocne moGoi m3 yx ONC aH HbIx BbILE PeryMPOBOK NO- npeExHeMy CrbILeH AETOHAUMOH Met CTYK, CoeAMHMTE c “Maccon” 06a nposonia — kpacbitt 4 ronyGon. Mpu atom yron onepexenua 3axkuraHna YMeHbUIMT Ca Ha MaKciimasibttyio BenMuniny — 6° KAPBIOPATOP UM CUCTEMA BMPbICKA TOMJIMBA ... -[8] NIPUMEYAHHE: Perynuposar KapGiopatop cneayerT 8 nocnen- Hoo O4epenb, NOCHE OKOHYAHHS NOBEPKH H PerynupoaRkH Bex ocranbHbix CHCTeEM ABurarens. MoupobHoe onMcaHne peMoHTa kapOioparopa npneeneHo 8 rnase “TOMMABHAA CHCTEMA", a HeoOxosMMbie PeryNMpPOBOYHEIe AAHHbIC ~ 8 pasnene “TEXHI- YECKME JAHHBIE”’. ‘Ana npenorepawenna nexsanudnunposannoro sMewa ere crea Ha BUHTHI perynupoBKH COCTABA CMECH M OBOPOTOR xONoc- Toro xOfa yoTAHaBNMAAOTEA 3AarnyuUKH 8 BU;E MACTHKOBDIX W/lKt aMOMMHVesex NPOGOK WH KONITIaUKOS. SarmyuiKlé nlepep HasasioM perynnpoBKi cneAyeT yAANHTb Nps NOMOLN TOHKOH OTRePTEH, Hn 3aBePHYB B JaMyLKy CAMOHAPEsAIOLUMA BUNT, YoTAHABMMBATE HO- Bue 3ArNyUKU He OOAATEMbHO, ECM 9TO HE THeByeTCA NpMHATE!- Mu 8 CTpaHe npasunamn: Ana perynuposku norpe6yeres rasoanasusatop (npuOop ana uamepenma conepxanna CO @ Sbixnonnbix rasax) 4 Taxomerp (eCnM On HE NPeAYCMOTpEH Ha LuMTKE NPUGOpoB aBToMaGunI8} Perynuposka — npeaBaputTenbuble ycnosna Nepen nayanom perynuposku kapSioparopa wm cucTeMbl Bnpeicka TONTHBa BHINOAHUTE pHBeAEHHELe Hike ycnoBuA. Mp4 i ___ 40 Perynuposka psuratena1. Bir perynnpoaxu o6opoTe® xonocToro xona 1. Bant perynmpoaxs oGoporos xonocTore xoua 2 Bur peryanposkn cocrasa cmecn 2. Baur peryanposku cocrasa cect 1 2 | desaeeteuats > Puc.B:12 Perynuposounbie BMHTEt Puc.B:13 Perynuposounie aHHTet kap6topatopa Ford WV kap6ioparopa Weber 1. Bur perynupoaxn o6oporoe xonocroro xoga 1. Bit perynupoaxn O6oporoe xonocroro xona 2. Bunt perynupoaku cocTasa cMech 2. Bunt perynuposkn cocrasa cuecn KL? Ja Ry a Puc.B: 14 Perynuposoubie BMHTEI Kap6IopaTopa Pierburg Puc.B: 15 Perynuposounbie aMHTbi KapGtopaTopa Weber Puc.B: 16 Mpoaog perynupoakn Puc.B:17 Perynuposka onektpo- Puc.5:18 Bunt perynuposku xonoctoro xona npvgona xonocroro xoga coctaga cmecn Puc.B:19 Orcoequuenue wnanra Puc. 6:20 Perynuposxa cocrasa cmech AononHuTeNbHOA noma4NM BosAyxa (uwxekTopHbii aenratens) Perynuposka gsuratena 41HEBEINONNeHMN STUX yCNoBHi perynuporka OKAxeTCA HENpa- sunoHoit 1. Boe cucrems! Aaurarens (3axuranne, KnanaHiei Mexa- HSM) AOIKHE SbITe PABH/HO OTPeryNMpoRAHes 2. Y6ennrece 8 oTCyTCTANM RONOsMUTeNEHOFO NOACOCa BO3- Ayxa4epes HENNOTHOCTH BNYCKHOFO TpakTa Asurarens (BNYCKHOM KOMNEKTOP, KPENNeNMe KapSIOPATOpA, BakyyMMBIE UNAHTH UW T-A.) 3. Nporpetire qauratens Ao paboueit remneparypei, [na 910- ro pexomennyerca Npoexare NECKOABKO KHOMETPOR HIN Nato Apurareno NOPABoTAT» Ha XONOCTOM KORY NpuMepHo 15 MAH 4. Bosnyuneiit duet nomxKen Gbits ycravopieH, a BOSNYU- Han sacnonKa (KapOiopaTopHEle MOEN) — NONHOCTHIO OTKPEITA 5. Ha mMonenax c aBTOMaTMyeCKOl4 TpaHCMuccHen poiuar Nepe- kmiovenna pexumos yCranosiTe 8 nosIOxKeHNe “P" 6, BoeanextponpuGope! asToMoGwiia OM KHbI ObITb BEIKMONeHEs. 7. fagoananugzatop npucoeamnute B CooTRETCTBMN C HHCTpYK- uamu v3zrorosuTena Perynuposka kap6topatopa Bce perynuposkn m nposepKn cnepyer nposectu 6 Texenne TpeX MuHyT Mlocne Toro, Kak ByfyT YCTAHOBNeH! xONOCTHIe O60- Poth! Nsurarena, Ecru 8 revenue Tpex Muy perysMposka He 3a- KOHYeHa, HEOGXOAMMO flaTs ABMrATeNio NopaBoraT Ha CPeEnHUXx oGoporax NPUMEPHO NOAMMHYTe!, 3aTeM CHOBA YCTaHOBMTb 060- POTHI XONOCTOFO XONa M NPONOMKUT perynupoBky. Ecnw onmcanHoi Hike perynmpoRkoii He ynaeTca AocTH4S YAOBNETBOPUTENbHON pa6oTHl ABMTATENA Ha XONOCTOM XoMy, Npo- WaBENMTE HaNalbH yi per ynMporxy KapOloparopa, KaK ONNCAHO B mape “TONMIMBHAA CUCTEMA”. Perynuposka o6opotos xonocroro xoma n coctaBa cmecn (cogepxanua CO) — kKap6iopatopHbie ABHratenn Aaiire navrarenio nopa6orarb Ha NoBbILeHHbX o6oporax (3000 06/Muit) NpuMepHo NOAMMHYTEI, 3aTeM YCTANOBUTE OGOPOTE! XO- AOCTOLO xOfa W NOAOXAMTE, NOKA NOka3aHuA NpuOopos crabunuv- smpyiorcr, CHuMure niokaganna Taxomerpa u rasoaHannsaTopa Np neo6xonumocm orperynupylite oGopoTs! xonocToro Xona, apaulaa peryMpoBo4Held BUNT (1) — puc.B:12, B13, 6:14 6:15. Ana perynmposkn ip ycraHoBneHHoM BOgyuIHOM dunbr- pe norpe6yerca syimnHas riiockas oTBepTKa. NIPMMEYAHHE: Ha aauratensx 2.0.0 sbinycKa ¢ 1985 rona c Kap- O1patopom Weber, oCHaleHHbi aneKTponNpHEos0M XONOCTOrO xona, O6opore: xonocToro xoga He peryiupyiorcn. Ecru nyxio yaenmunte o6opores xoNOCTOrO xo/a Np pabore ABNrATENA Ha HH3KOOKTAHOBOM GeH3iHe (CM. pages “Tpumense- Moe roningo” 8 Apepncnosun k AaHHoMy PykosofcTsy), CoeaH- wire XenTEld peryiMpoBOUNilt MPOBOA OKTaH-KoppeKTopa (A, puc.B:16) c “macco”, np 3Tom o6opoTbi xonocToro xona yBe- Avyatca Ha 75 06/Mun Ecru no kaxoii-n46o npwunne Gina Hapywena perynnposKa nayHxepa anekTponpuBO/a xoNOCTOTO xofla (MaNpNMeP, Np 3a- MeHe a/lekTponpusosia), C€ MOxKHO BOCCTAHOBHTS Np NoMoUM PeryNMpOBOYHOrO BIHTA Ha PbINare APOGCENbHOI 3acMOHKH (B, puc. 5:17). Peryiposky nposonute 8 crenyioulem nopayKe: 1, Mporpeiite neurarene no paGoueis remneparypes, faire emy NopaGoraTe Ha NOBHIWEHHelx O60porax (2500 06/mun) uv yCraHo- Bure o60poTe! xoNOCTOFO xoNA 2. Berassre nnocknié wiyn TomMHodt 1.0 Mv Mexay rinyHKepom ‘SNEKTPONPHBOMA M PEryAMPOBOYHbIM BUHTOM, Np 3TOM COopoTbI XONOCTOTO XOM1a NOFKHo! Obie Ma ypoRHE 875£25 06/mun, Tpn He- o6xonumoci orperyiupyitte o6oporTel 4 NoBTopuTe nposepKy. 3. Mposeputs pabory snexrponpunofa xoNOCTOrO KONA MOX- HO, Ha6mONaA 3a APOCCENISHOMA 3aCNONKOIA CNEAYIOLAMM CrOCOGOM: 4. Tipv seikniouenmn 3akuraHna ApoccensHas 3aC/OHKa OMKHA 3akpbITeCANONHOCTHIO, A3aTEM — NPUMepHO YEpes4ETHIPE CeKyHNE! —4acTH4HO NpuOTkpHiTbCA AVIA BeHTHNALIMM BryCKHOrO KoMTeKTOpA 5. Tip nostopHoM BkMONeHH 3axkHraHHA aneKTPONPHAOA, AOMKEH HPOTKPEITS APOCCENbHYy!0 3a CNONKY Ha ONTHMANIHYy!O Be- AMUN 8 3aBMCMMOCTH OF TeMNepaTypbi ABUrarena Ecrm npouentuoe conepxanie CO s sbisionntix ragax npe- BLILIAeT HOpMy, OTPETyTMpyiTe COCTaB CMeCH peryAMPOBOUNEIM BHHTOM (2) — puc.6:12, 6:13, 6:14, 6:15 1 5:18. OGsisno aunt BaKpbIT 3arMyWkoM, KOTOpyIO HyKHO ynanure. Ecnu peryrimposKa nponomaerca Gone 30 cekyHn, naitre ”surarenio nopaGoraTs MOAMMHYTHI CO CKOPOCTHIO 3000 06/MuH, 3aTeM yCTaHOBMTe O60- POTbI XONOCTOFO xOMa M NoBTOpUTe peryiuposKy. Perynuposka xonoctoro xoga — uwkekTOpHBIe aAguratenn Alaiire nsuratenio nopa6ortat» Co cKopoctoio 3000 06/mun 8 Tevexne 15 cekynn, 3aTem ycraHosuTe xonocTbie O6opors!. Ec ABTOMOOMNb OCHALLEH CHCTeEMOM RONOMHUTENbHON NoOfadH BO3- Ayxa, OTCOeAMHMTE OT Knanana 1 3aKpoliTe NpoOKoM WaHir O- NonMMTENbHOA NoAAYM BOsAyxa (puc.B:19). Yaanute 3arnyusKy c BMHTa peryIMPORKH COCTaBa CMECH, PACONnoxXeHHOFO Ha AaTHH- Ke pacxona sosnyxa (puc.6:20). Bpawan perynmposouneis sunt NIpM NOMOUM WeCTUFpaNHoro KMONa pasMepoM 5 MM, yCTaHOBH- Te HEOGXOAMMeI ypOBene conepxanna CO 8 Beixionneix rasax (cm. pasnen “TEXHMYECKME AAAHHBIE"). Ycranosure Ha euiiT Honyio 3arnyuiky. NIPUMEYAHHE: OGoporei xonocroro xona ycTanasnuBaioTcs npu NOMOUIM SMEKTPOKNANana aBTOMATHYECKH, Py4HaA PerynupooKa o6oporos He npenycmoTpena. HayanbHoe nonoxenne ApOCCeNb- Hod 3acnOHKe yCTaHaBAuBae TCA NP U3sroTOBsEHHM aBTOMOOWIA H POryAMpOGKe TAKKe He NOANEXMT. ee 42 Perynuposka aBuratenaOsuratenb OHC BBEQEHME . 1 MWHCTPYMEHT Ml OBOPYAOBAHHE .... [2] 3YBYATbIM PEMEHb .. --[3] CANbHUKM PACNPEDENNTENbHOrO BCNOMOFATE/IbHOrO BAJIOB.......... [4] TONOBKA BJIOKA LIWJIMHDPOB MM PACNPEQEJIMTEJIbHbIM BAN . [5] NEPEGHMM VM 3AQHMM CANbHUKN | KOJIEHYATOFO BAMA ... | MACJIAHbIN KAPTEP MACJIAHbIM HACOC . ONOPbI ABUTATENA . CHSTME Ml YCTAHOBKAABUTATENA .. [10] | PEMOHT ABUPATENA .. 47) BbIXJIONHAA CUCTEMA .[12] | BBEQEHNE .. 1] Dgurarenb c BepxHium pacnonoxeHnem pacnpenenutenbHoro gana, NPUMEHACMLI Ha Mofenax Sierra, aHanorv4eH XOpOUlO 3a- pekomeHnosaswemy ce6a neuratenio monenu Cortina. Brinyca- orca nBuiraten OHC veTbipex Bus,08 c paGouum oSbemom 1294, 1593, 1769 1 1993 cM. KonCTpyKuna oTMx neuirarened onmiaKoBa Bnok uwivinnipos ort v3 4yryHa. Npnson pacnpenenurenv- Noro gana OcyUeCTEsRETCA Np NOMOUIM pesuHoBoro 3y4aTorO peMHa, KOTOpLIA, KDOME TOrO, Hepes KOPOTKMi BCNOMOFATeNbHBIA Ban NPHBOAMT 6 NEWKEHMeE pacnpenenMTeNd saxKUTAHMA, MacnA- Hull ronniwenbitt Hacoces (puc.B:1). HaraxKenuie pemus ycranas- MuBaeTCA LIKMBOM HaTAKUTENA, Dsvratens pacnonoxen MponombHo fio YeHTpy MoTOpHOrO orceka, NODTOMY BOKpyr Hero MMeeTCR AOCTATONHO CBOBOAHOTO NpoctpaNcT#a Qik NPoBeACHUA PEMOHTHEIx paGor Ges CHATHA nouraienisc aBroMobuna Nocne yAanenvin soanyusHoro dunbtpa 4 KOxYxa BEHTHNATO- pa panvaropa nepes ABUraTeNeM NORENARETCA AOCTATONHO Mec 1a, 4106bI 3aMCHHTH 3yOuaTBIA PeMEH’, OXTAXAAIOUUMHIA HACC H. nepenHiie CaitbHukH Aeuratens. Mocne CHatua 3y64aTOrO peMnA, oTcoeAMHEHHA NpHeMHO’ Tpy6ei rnyulliTe NA 4 Apyrux BCnoMora- TeMbHbix INEMCHTOR MOKHO CHATS C ABUrarenA ronoBKy 6NoKa UWaniitpos BMeCTe C ONYCKHbIM M1 BbiflyCKHbIM KONMeKTOpAMMA Yro601 oTKpbItb AOCTYN Kk MaCnAHOMY HaCOCy MW UWlATyHHbIM Hof WnWVKaM, HYXHO CHATS MaCIAHBI KapTeEp, OAMAKO NpM 9TOM AburaTeNs HEOGXOAUMO ApUNOANATE C Cro KPENNeHMiA, a BanKy nepeauen noneecK — onycTHT», “TO6u1 OBecneuuiTe NocTaToN- Mult 3230p Mexny MaCnaHbIM KapTepoM 4 Bankoik nonBecKu ChumaTe Raviratenib © aBTOMOGUiNA HEOGKOAMMO TOABKO ANA ByNOAHEHHA NOAHON pas6opKH RBurATeNs HW 3aMeHb KONEHNATO- robana Bo ppema peMonTa NlanesHo UMeTE HeEKOTOP OE KONMNECTBO KOpO- Go4ek, FaHOK MW NOAMOTUNEHOBDIX MELIKOE NA TOTO, MTOBbI CkAA sbi Barb Menkve ne lanuino rpyfinam u ConepxaTe uxB HUCTOTe, OCobeH- HO eCAM ABUrATeNb Byfet OCTABATLCA B pasoOpaHNo Bune B TeNe- Hie AAMTOMbHOFO BpeMeHH, PeKOMeHAyeTCA NOMETHUT» CHATHIE NeTA- nnHannvicaMu Ha KopoBKax, 4TOOb! OBerHmTb NaneHedLLyIo COopKy, Carole evar cnenyet TuaTesbHO OMCTUTe. Ana ynanenust Macaa 4 Harapa XOpOWO ChYxHT CMeCe KepOCHA C FCH3MHOM Byabre acTopoxHn! H paGoraliTe 6 xoPOUIO NpoBeTpUBAeMoM No- MUCH, NOCKONDRY OTH KUAAKOCT HOF HEONACHD! M RAOBLAT EL Nepen cOopKou NpowuctuTe nce oTBepCTHA fon GonTEI 1 WUNHAGKH KYCKOM MPORONOKH, STOBHI YOEAUTECR B TOM, NTO B HUNX He 3aCTPHNO HuiKAKWx MHOpOAHIX Ten, Menkaa CTpy>xKa wi OC- Konkis 1a AHE Pyxoro OTBEpPCTHA TOA WnMimbKY WAH BolT MoryT coalarh nDOB Nemes TPH 3aTH*KE HONTOB Mack, Np 9TOM MOKHO nonyunTb HenpaBUsbHOS 3HAYEHYe MOMENTA 3aTAxKH WK NOBpE- gute peanby. Ec peab6a nospexfena, MoxNO flonbiTaTLCA BoC: CTaHOBMTb ee MeTAMKOM CooTBeTCTBYIOMLeTO pasMepa. EAN xe pe3b6a HE NOANEXHT BOCCTAHOBNEHINIO, MOXHO NPOCBEPAMTb OT sBepcTue Gonbuero pasmepa H yCTANOBHTh peab6osyio acTaBky Helicoil — oty paGory HyxHo Nopy4uTs cneyanncry. YHCTPYMEHT M OBOPYAOBAMLE .....[2] na sbinonHeHua HeKOTOPbIx OriepaM TpEOyeTCA NpMMEHE- He CnelManbHbix HHCTPYMeHTOB, KOTOPbIX OObNHO HeT 8 rapaxe Ecau cneumanbibie npncnocoGjeHuA HeBO3MOX%KHO 3aMEHMTb: OGLIHEIM MNCTPyMeHTOM, HEOOXOANMO NpHoGpecTh peKomeH- AYEMbIit CHEUMANbHbIA MHCTPYMeHT, NBO Npenoctasute BLINiON- HeHne paGoTbi npeACTasHTemo dupe! Ford wii MecTHOm CTaH- uMu Texo6cnyxKvsanun, uMeoule” CooTBeTCTByIOLIee OGOpyno- BaHHe H4 ONbIT NOMOGHOM paborel B qononhenue x o6biuHomy NaSopy MHCTpyMeHTOB JyIA BuINON- HeH4A ONMCaHHbIx B STON rnaBe OnepauMi4 noTpeGyiTcA cnepyio. ulwe cheunanbibie NO“cNOcLUGAeEHMA HE Bont xpennenna macnsnoro Hacoca MW nataxutena 3y6saTO- FO pEMHA VMeIOT FONOBKY CO BHYTPEHHUMK WIKYaMMy, 4 ZR Ux OTHOpauuBAHKA THeSyeTCA CNEYWANeHEI WAKYeBON KOs ("38e3f04Ka"), MMe NBeHAQUATe WAMUeS. Pupmor Sykes-Pickavant ebinyckaeTca HaGop Taknx Knoueit, Ina 6on- TOB HATAKUTENA 4 KpeENeHuA MacnAHOFO Hacoca TpebyeTcA ksio4 Ne0 18600 (8 Mra), a LNA GosITOB ronOBKH BnoKa WANHHA- pos —~ No01900 (12 mm). C 19841 ofa Npumensiotca Gontel c WECTbIO BHYTPEHHUMH WMA, U3BeCTHBIe Kak T55 TORX (puc.B:8) — ana nux tawxKe Tpe6yioTcA CneuManbHbie KmIONN. HaGopus kmoueii TORX suinycxaiotca dupmoii V.L.Churchill (Ha- Gop NeMS 115). YRMBepCanbHbIh ChEMHK KNANAHHbIX MpyAHH — NIA OKATHA KANAHHbIX NPYXUH Fp CHATMM MW YCTAHOBKE KnlaniaHoB. Onpaska pina nopwHeBbix Koney— ANIA CxATHA NOPUINEBLIX KO- JEU pH YCTAHOBKe NOpUHeH B ANMAADEI Ha6op onpasok (kyCKOB Tpy6 MN roNOBOK TOPLIEBbIX KMO4eI) PASNVAHBIX AMAMeTpPOB — ANA YCTAHOBKY Ca/bHUKOB 4 Mac- NOOTPAKATEALHLIX KONNANKOB KAraHoB, Manomertp u nepexoanuk — nna nposepK fasnenna macna (MepexonHK AONxKeH MMETH TaKyIO Xe pesbOy, KAK NATHHK NaB- ACHUA MaCia, BMECTO KOTOPOFO OH BBOPANUBAe 1C;A) Ana oxnenenua nopwHei ot watyHo8 tpe6yctcA cneuMane- Hoe oBopynosanue, nos Tomy peKomennyerca NPeAOC TALI TY paBory npow3soguTensim NopuNed unw mipegctasuTensm dpm Ford, aMeiouM Takoe O6opynoBanne. Ana vamepeniis OBanbHOC TH HANpaB/AOUUNx BTYNOK KnaraHOB, OCeBOrO MOgTa KONeHYATOFO Bala, GHEHYA MaxoBMiKa 111i, TPE Gye rca CTpeNouHuls MHAUKATOp C PAsNVNLIMM NepexogHMKaMM, XOTA 4ACTO CFO MOXKHO JAMCHMTD LL TAHTEHLMpKyNIEM 4 HaGOpPOM NNOCKHX WYN. Bee ynoMAHyTbIe BLILIe MHCTpYMeHTEI OBLIMHO Nponaiorca B maragniax asTonpunasnexHocten, Asuratens OHC 43

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