Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The physical entity of the OMU is the OMUa/OMUb/OMUc board. The OMU collects and processes
information about operation and maintenance (OM), and reports this information to the OM terminal:
either the LMT or M2000.
Position of the OMU in the BSC6900
This section describes the components of the BSC6900 operation and maintenance (OM) subsystem
and the position of the OMU in the OM subsystem.
OMUa and OMUb Board
OMUa is short for Operation and Maintenance Unit REV:a. OMUb is short for Operation and
Maintenance Unit REV:b. One or two OMUa/OMUb boards must be configured in the BSC6900.
One OMUa/OMUb board occupies two slots. The board can be installed in slots 0 to 3, slots 20 to 23, or
slots 24 to 27 in the MPS at the bottom of the MPR. It is recommended that the OMUa/OMUb board be
installed in slots 20 to 23 for inventory sites and in slots 24 to 27 for new sites.
OMUc Board
OMUc refers to Operation and Maintenance Unit REV:c. A pair of active/standby OMUc boards must be
configured in the BSC6900. The OMUc boards can be installed in slots 0 to 3, slots 20 to 23, or slots 24
to 27 in the MPS at the bottom of the MPR. Slots 24 to 25 are recommended.
OMU Software
The OMU software, running on the OMUa board, OMUb board, OMUc board, and GBAM, is responsible
for the operation and maintenance of theBSC6900.
OMU Working Mode
The OMU works in independent or active/standby mode.
OMU OM Methods
This section describes how to perform operation and maintenance (OM) on the OMU in different
scenarios.
OMU Safety Information
This section describes the safety information related to the OMU operation.
As shown in Figure 1, the external network is the logical network between the OMU and the
LMT/M2000, and the internal network is the logical network between the OMU and the BSC6900.
(15) HD LEDs
NOTE:
To power off the OMUa/OMUb board, simultaneously pivot the top and bottom ejector levers
away from the front panel of the OMUa/OMUb board. After the OFFLINE LED is on, turn off the
power switch.
The SHUTDOWN button is used only for powering off the board in an emergency.
The RESET button is used to reset the system. It works the same way as the reset button on a
PC.
Pressing the SHUTDOWN or RESET button has the risk of scratching the surface of OMUa hard
disks. Avoid pressing these two buttons whenever possible.
Function
Connector
Type
USB0-1 and
USB2-3
Operators can use the USB ports only after logging in to the
USB
operating system (OS) running on the board. The ports does not
require a signal cable or connection to other devices when the
system runs properly. Therefore, equipment security is not
affected.
ETH0 to ETH1
RJ45
ETH2
RJ45
COM0ALM/COM1BMC
DB9
VGA
Video port
DB15
Item
Dimensions
Power supply
Number of CPUs
Power consumption
120 W
90 W
Weight
4.0 kg
3.5 kg
73 GB or above x 2 (RAID 1)
73 GB or above x 2 (RAID 1)
Item
Memory capacity
2G
2G
5C to 40C
5C to 40C
0C to 50C
0C to 50C
5% to 85%
5% to 95%
5% to 95%
Performance Counters
Table 2 lists the performance counters of the OMUa/OMUb board.
Counter
Number of recorded
alarms
Duration of the
synchronization between
the active OMU files and
standby OMU files
Duration of the switchover Refers to the time from the request for OMU switchover being
between the active and
accepted to the switchover being finished. The switchover finishes
standby OMUs
in four minutes.
The OMUa/OMUb board contains mechanical hard disk. Adverse environments, such as high
temperature and high altitude, shorten board lifespan.
To extend the lifespan of the OMUa/OMUb board, protect it from vibration, shock, and abnormal
shutdowns.
OMUc Board
OMUc refers to Operation and Maintenance Unit REV:c. A pair of active/standby OMUc boards must be
configured in the BSC6900. The OMUc boards can be installed in slots 0 to 3, slots 20 to 23, or slots 24
to 27 in the MPS at the bottom of the MPR. Slots 24 to 25 are recommended.
NOTE:
This document describes the installation of other boards on the basis that the OMUc boards are
installed in slots 24 and 25.
Different types of OMU boards can be configured in active and standby slots only for a short
period. When an OMUc board is used to replace anOMUa/OMUb board, the OMUc board and
the OMUa/OMUb board can be inserted into the slots and co-exist for a short period (less than one
hour), so that data can be synchronized from the OMUa/OMUb board to the OMUc board.
Different types of OMU boards cannot be configured in active and standby slots for a long period.
In scenarios of long-term operation, the active and standby OMU boards must be of the same type.
For example, both active and standby OMU boards must be OMUa boards or OMUc boards.
There are LEDs, ports, and buttons on the panel of the OMUc board.
Figure 1 shows the panel of the OMUc board.
There are four USB ports, three GE ports, one serial port COM0, and one VGA port on the OMUc
board.
Table 1 describes the ports on the OMUc board.
Function
Connector Type
ETH0 to ETH1
ETH2
COM
RJ45
DB9
Function
Connector Type
DB15
Item
Dimensions
Power supply
Number of CPUs
Power consumption
90 W
Weight
2.5 kg
500 GB
Memory capacity
8 GB
5C to 40C
Item
0C to 50C
5% to 95%
Performance Counters
Table 2 describes the performance counters of the OMUc board.
Item
Number of recorded
alarms
Item
Duration of the
synchronization between
the active OMU files and
standby OMU files
Duration of the switchover Refers to the time from the request for OMU switchover being
between the active and
accepted to the switchover being finished. The switchover finishes
standby OMUs
in four minutes.
The OMUc board contains a mechanical hard disk. Due to the short lifespan of the mechanical hard disk,
the lifespan of the OMUc board is about 5 years. Adverse environments, such as high temperature and
high altitude, shorten board lifespan.
To ensure the lifespan of the OMUc board, the OMUc board must be protected against vibration, shock
and abnormal shutdown.
OMU Software
The OMU software, running on the OMUa board, OMUb board, OMUc board, and GBAM, is responsible
for the operation and maintenance of the BSC6900.
The OMU software consists of the operating system and OMU applications, as shown in Figure 1.
The omud process periodically clears the watchdog timer. If the omud process is abnormal and
causes the watchdog timer to overflow, the OMU will be reset automatically.
Watchdog
A watchdog is a timer used to monitor the omud. Once the omud is abnormal, the watchdog timer will
enable the OMU to be reset.
omud
As a service entity, the omud is registered in the operating system and automatically starts when the
operating system starts. The monitor is started when the omud starts and the omud monitors the monitor.
Monitor
The monitor monitors the service processes in real time.
ETH0 and ETH1: These two Ethernet adapters are bound as an external Ethernet adapter team,
that is, bond1/bond1:0. This Ethernet adapter team is used for communication in the external
network. That is, the communication between the OMU and the LMT/M2000.
ETH3-UPDATE: This is an backup Ethernet adapter used for the dedicated backup channel
between the active and standby OMUs when the BSC6900 is configured with two OMUa boards.
This backup Ethernet adapter is also called bond3.
ETH4-SCU7 and ETH5-SCU6: The two Ethernet adapters are bound as an internal Ethernet
adapter team, that is, bond0 (vlan1/vlan1:0). This Ethernet adapter team is used for communication
in the internal network. That is, the communication between the OMU and BSC6900 host boards.
Figure 1 shows the binding relationship between Ethernet adapters on the OMUa board.
NOTE:
ETH0, ETH1, and ETH2 are connected to the external network through the Ethernet ports on the
panel of the OMUa board. ETH4-SCU7, ETH5-SCU6, and ETH3-UPDATE are connected to the
backplane of the MPS and invisible on the panel of the OMUa board.
Either bond1 or bond1:0 is reserved for the fixed external IP address, and the other is reserved
for the virtual external IP address.
ETH4-SCU7 and ETH5-SCU6 are bound as an internal Ethernet adapter team, that is, bond0. To
enable communication between the OMU and the SCU, a VLAN whose ID is 1 needs to be
established on bond0. vlan1 and vlan1:0 are used for the fixed internal IP address and the virtual
internal IP address, respectively.
ETH0 and ETH1: These two Ethernet adapters are bound as an external Ethernet adapter team,
that is, bond1. This Ethernet adapter team is used for communication in the external network. That
is, the communication between the OMU and the LMT/M2000.
ETH2: This Ethernet adapter is used to commission the OMU. It is connected to a portable PC, if
required. This Ethernet adapter is a commissioning Ethernet adapter. It is connected to a portable
PC for OMU commissioning if required. The default IP address for ETH2 and its default subnet mask
are 192.168.1.1 and 255.255.255.0, respectively.
ETH3-UPDATE: This backup Ethernet adapter is used for the dedicated backup channel between
the active and standby OMUs when the BSC6900 is configured with two OMUb boards.
ETH4-SCU7 and ETH5-SCU6: The two Ethernet adapters are bound as an internal Ethernet
adapter team, that is, bond0. This Ethernet adapter team is used for the communication in the
internal network. That is, the communication between the OMU and BSC6900 host boards.
Figure 2 shows the binding relationship between Ethernet adapters on the OMUb board.
Figure 2 Binding relationship between Ethernet adapters on the OMUb board
NOTE:
ETH0, ETH1, and ETH2 are connected to the external network through the Ethernet ports on the panel of
the OMUb board. ETH4-SCU7, ETH5-SCU6, and ETH3-UPDATE are connected to the backplane of the
MPS, and you cannot see them on the panel of the OMUb board.
F_ETH0 and F_ETH1: These two Ethernet adapters are bound as an external Ethernet adapter
team, that is, bond1/bond1:0. This Ethernet adapter team is used for communication in the external
network. That is, the communication between the OMU and the LMT/M2000.
F_DBG: This Ethernet adapter team is used to commission the OMU. It is connected to a
portable PC, if required. This Ethernet adapter is also called bond2.
B_UPDATE0: This backup Ethernet adapter is used for the dedicated backup channel between
the active and standby OMUs when the BSC6900 is configured with two OMUc boards.
B_UPDATE1: This backup Ethernet adapter between the OMUc board and
the OMUa/OMUb board is used for the dedicated backup channel between the OMUc board and
the OMUa/OMUb board when the BSC6900 is configured with one OMUc board and
one OMUa/OMUb board.
B_ETH0 and B_ETH1: The two Ethernet adapters are bound as an internal Ethernet adapter
team, that is, bond0 (vlan1/vlan1:0). This Ethernet adapter team is used for the communication in
the internal network. That is, the communication between the OMU and BSC6900 host boards.
Figure 3 shows the binding relationship between Ethernet adapters on the OMUc board.
NOTE:
F_ETH0, F_ETH1, and F_DBG are connected to the external network through the Ethernet ports
on the panel of the OMUc board. B_ETH0, B_ETH1, B_UPDATE0, and B_UPDATE1 are connected
to the backplane of the MPS, and you cannot see them on the panel of the OMUc board.
Either bond1 or bond1:0 is reserved for the fixed external IP address, and the other is reserved
for the virtual external IP address.
B_ETH0 and B_ETH1 are bound as an internal Ethernet adapter team, that is, bond0. To enable
the communication between the OMU and the SCU, a VLAN whose ID is 1 needs to be established
on bond0.vlan1 and vlan1:0 are used for the fixed internal IP address and the virtual internal IP
address, respectively.
The OMUs in the existing network are classified into the OMUa board, OMUb board, OMUc
board, and GBAM. The OMUb board and GBAM are inventory materials, and therefore their IP
addresses do not need to be planned for site deployment. The original IP addresses of the OMUb
and GBAM can be reserved for the upgrade scenario.
For details about the Ethernet adapter configuration of the OMUb board and GBAM, see OMU
Ethernet Adapter Configuration.
The following section explains the IP address plan required when OMUa and OMUc boards are
used.
IP Address
Definition
Function
Fixed external
IP address
IP Address
Definition
Function
Fixed internal
IP address
IP Address
Definition
Function
IP address of
the backup
channel
between the
active and
standby OMUs
Debugging IP
address
IP Address
Definition
Function
port.
A user can perform O&M on the
OMU by using the commissioning
IP address through a PC or by
logging in to the LMT.
The network between the OMU internal Ethernet adapters and host boards is defined as an
internal network. The OMU communicates with the base station through the host boards.
The network between the OMU external Ethernet adapters and the LMT or M2000 is defined as
an external network. The OMU is connected to the LMT or M2000 either directly or through multiple
routers (gateways).
If IP routes to the OMU are configured by running the ADD OMUIPRT command, ensure
that Forward Route Address and Destination Network Address to the LMT or M2000 are not
located in the same network segment as the virtual internal IP address, fixed internal IP address, IP
address of the backup channel between the active and standby OMUs, or commissioning IP
address.
If one OMU is configured, fixed and virtual external IP addresses of the OMU must be in the
same network segment.
If active and standby OMUs are configured, the fixed external IP addresses of the active and
standby OMUs, the virtual external IP address of the active and standby OMUs (the virtual external
IP address of the active OMU and that of the standby OMU are the same) must be configured in the
same network segment.
IP Address
Planning Principle
Fixed external IP The default fixed external IP address of the active OMU is 172.121.139.201
address
(255.255.255.0).
The default fixed external IP address of the standby OMU is
172.121.139.202 (255.255.255.0).
Planning principle:
1.
IP Address
Planning Principle
Virtual external
IP address
2.
1.
2.
IP Address
Fixed internal IP
address
Checking Principle
Virtual internal IP
address
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
IP Address
Checking Principle
address is located.
For example, if active and standby OMUs are configured, the fixed
internal IP address of the active OMU is 80.168.3.50, and that of the
standby OMU is 80.168.3.60, the virtual internal IP address can be
configured as 80.168.3.40.
2.
3.
Debugging IP
address
2.
IP Address
Checking Principle
3.
IP address of the
backup channel
between the
active and
standby OMUs
For an active OMUa board, the IP address of the backup channel between
the active and standby OMUs must be set to X. X. X. 50. The default IP
address is 192.168.3.50 (255.255.255.0).
For a standby OMUa board, the IP address of the backup channel between
the active and standby OMUs must be set to X. X. X. 60. The default IP
address is 192.168.3.60 (255.255.255.0).
For an active OMUc board, the IP address of the backup channel between
the active and standby OMUs must be set to X. X. X. 50. The default IP
address of Ethernet adapter B-UPDATE0 is 192.168.9.50(255.255.255.0)
and that of Ethernet adapter B-UPDATE1 is 192.168.3.50(255.255.255.0).
For an active OMUc board, the IP address of the backup channel between
the active and standby OMUs must be set to X. X. X. 60. The default IP
address of Ethernet adapter B-UPDATE0 is 192.168.9.60(255.255.255.0)
and that of Ethernet adapter B-UPDATE1 is 192.168.3.60(255.255.255.0).
Planning principle:
1.
2.
IP Address
Checking Principle
4.
The subnet mask of the IP address of the channel between the active
and standby OMUs must be 255.255.255.0.
5.
IP Address
Change Impact
Fixed external IP After the fixed external IP address is changed, the device connected to the
address
external Ethernet port can access the OMU only by using the new fixed
external IP address.
The fixed external IP address can be changed remotely and takes effect
immediately after it is changed.
IP Address
Virtual external
IP address
Change Impact
After the virtual external IP address is changed, the device connected to the
OMU by using the original IP address can access the OMU only by using
the new virtual external IP address.
The virtual external IP address can be changed remotely and takes effect
immediately after it is changed.
Fixed internal IP
address
The internal fixed IP address and the IP addresses of the BSC6900 host
boards have been planned. Therefore, only the network segment on which
the internal fixed IP address is located can be changed so that the internal
fixed IP address is not identical with the IP addresses of the BSC6900 host
boards.
If the network segment where the fixed internal IP address is located is
changed, the BSC6900 subnet number must be changed as well. Otherwise,
the communication between the OMU and the BSC6900 host boards will be
interrupted.
The fixed internal IP address is usually changed when the OMU is
debugged on site to avoid negative effects caused by frequent resets of
the BSC6900 during daily maintenance.
The fixed internal IP address can be changed remotely. After it is changed,
you must reset the BSC6900 host at the local end.
Virtual internal IP The virtual and fixed internal IP addresses must be changed at the same
address
time.
After the virtual internal IP address is changed, reset the BSC6900 host
boards so that the communication between the OMU and the BSC6900 host
boards can be reestablished.
IP Address
Change Impact
IP address of the
backup channel
between the
active and
standby OMUs
After the IP address of the backup channel between the active and standby
OMUs is changed, reset the OMUs so that the communication between the
active and standby OMUs can be re-established.
Debugging IP
address
The IP address of the backup channel between the active and standby
OMUs can be changed remotely and takes effect immediately after it is
changed.
The two internal Ethernet adapters ETH4-SCU7 and ETH5-SCU6 of the OMUa/OMUb board are
connected to the SCUs in slots 7 and 6 of the MPS through the backplane, respectively.
The two external Ethernet adapters ETH0 and ETH 1 of the OMUa/OMUb board are connected to the OM
terminals through network equipment such as a hub, LAN switch, or router. In this way, the OMU fulfills
the communication between the BSC6900 and the OM terminals.
As shown in Figure 3, the two external Ethernet ports of the OMUa/OMUb board are connected to the two
LAN switches, respectively, which improves network reliability. In this network topology, the Ethernet ports
connecting the ETH0, ETH1, and LAN switches must be in the same intranet as the two Ethernet ports on
the LAN switches connecting ETH0 and ETH1. Moreover, the Ethernet adapter marked in blue in Figure
3 must be enabled with the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) function to prevent network storms.
Figure 4 Single-OMUc networking topology (with two LAN switches)
The two internal Ethernet adapters B_ETH1 and B_ETH0 are connected to the SCUs in slots 6 and 7 in
the MPS respectively through the backplane.
The two external Ethernet adapters F_ETH1 and F_ETH0 of the OMUc board are connected to the OM
terminals through network equipment such as a hub, LAN switch, or router. In this way, the OMU fulfills
the communication between the BSC6900 and the OM terminals.
As shown in Figure 4, the two external Ethernet ports of the OMUc board are connected to the two LAN
switches respectively, which improves network reliability. In this network topology, the Ethernet ports
connecting F_EH0, F_ETH1, and LAN switches must be in the same Intranet as the two Ethernet ports on
the LAN switches connecting F_ETH0 and F_ETH1. Moreover, the Ethernet adapter marked in blue
in Figure 4 must be enabled with the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) function to prevent network storms.
The two internal Ethernet adapters ETH4-SCU7 and ETH5-SCU6 of the OMUa/OMUb board are
connected to the SCUs in slots 7 and 6 of the MPS respectively through the backplane.
The two external Ethernet adapters ETH0 and ETH 1 of the OMUa/OMUb board are connected to the OM
terminals through network equipment such as a hub, LAN switch, or router. In this way, the OMU fulfills
the communication between the BSC6900 and the OM terminals.
The ETH3-UPDATE of the active OMUa/OMUb board is connected to the ETH3-UPDATE of the
standby OMUa/OMUb board through the backplane to fulfill the data synchronization and the update of
OMU software between the active and standby OMUs.
As shown in Figure 8, the two external Ethernet ports of the active and standby OMUs are connected to
the two LAN switches respectively, which improves network reliability. In this network topology, the
Ethernet ports connecting the ETH0, ETH1, and LAN switches must be in the same Intranet as the two
Ethernet ports on the LAN switches connecting ETH0 and ETH1. Moreover, the Ethernet adapter marked
in blue in Figure 8 must be enabled with the STP function to prevent network storms.
The two internal Ethernet adapters B_ETH0 and B_ETH1 of the OMUc board are connected to the SCUs
in slots 7 and 6 in the MPS respectively through the backplane.
The two external Ethernet adapters F_ETH0 and F_ETH1 of the OMUc board are connected to the OM
terminals through network equipment such as a hub, LAN switch, or router. In this way, the OMU fulfills
the communication between the BSC6900 and the OM terminals.
The B_UPDATE0 of the active OMUc board is connected to the B_UPDATE0 of the standby OMUc board
through the backplane. This fulfills data synchronization and update of OMU software between the active
and standby OMUs.
As shown in Figure 9, the two external Ethernet ports of the active and standby OMUs are connected to
the two LAN switches respectively, which improves network reliability. In this network topology, the
Ethernet ports connecting F_EH0, F_ETH1, and LAN switches must be in the same Intranet as the two
Ethernet ports on the LAN switches connecting F_ETH0 and F_ETH1. Moreover, the Ethernet adapter
marked in blue in Figure 9 must be enabled with the STP function to prevent network storms.
The two internal Ethernet adapters of the OMU are connected to the SCUs in slots 7 and 6 in the MPS
respectively through the backplane.
The two external Ethernet adapters of the OMU are connected to the OM terminals through network
equipment such as a hub, LAN switch, or router. In this way, the OMU fulfills the communication between
the BSC6900 and the OM terminals.
The B_UPDATE1 of the active OMUc board is connected to the ETH3-UPDATE of the standby OMUa
board through the backplane. This fulfills data synchronization and update of OMU software between the
active and standby OMUs.
As shown in Figure 10, the two external Ethernet ports of the active and standby OMUs are connected to
the two LAN switches respectively, which improves network reliability. In this network topology, the
Ethernet ports connecting external Ethernet adapters and LAN switches must be in the same Intranet as
the two Ethernet ports on the LAN switches connecting external Ethernet adapters. Moreover, the
Ethernet adapter marked in blue in Figure 9 must be enabled with the STP function to prevent network
storms.
As shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, eth0 and eth1 are internal Ethernet adapters, and eth2 and eth3 are
external Ethernet adapters. The HUAWEI C5210 GBAM has only one external Ethernet adapter, that is,
the HUAWEI C5210 GBAM does not have eth3. This figure takes two external Ethernet adapters of the
GBAM as an example.
The two internal Ethernet adapters of the GBAM are connected to ports 10 on the active and standby
SCUa boards in the MPS, respectively. In the MPS, port 10 on the active SCUa board and port 10 on the
standby SCUa board form a trunk group. This ensures that the communication between the GBAM and
the SCUa board is normal even if the Ethernet port on the GBAM or SCUa board fails. There are twelve
10/100/1000 Mbit/s Ethernet ports on the panel of each SCUa board. Port 10 is used to connect the
SCUa board to the GBAM, and other ports are used to connect the SCUa board to other boards in the
MPS in star network topology.
NOTE:
Trunk group is a function based on which multiple physical ports are bound to serve as a logical port, so
that load can be shared among multiple links.
As shown in Figure 12, the two external Ethernet ports of the GBAM are connected to the two LAN
switches respectively, which improves network reliability. In this network topology, the Ethernet ports
connecting the eth2, eth3, and LAN switches must be in the same Intranet as the two Ethernet ports on
the LAN switches connecting eth2 and eth3. Moreover, the Ethernet adapter marked in blue in Figure
12 must be enabled with the STP function to prevent network storms
Prerequisites
The OMU applications are installed. For details, see Installing the OMU Applications in the Active
Workspace.
Procedure
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Optional: To query the factory settings of the Ethernet adapters of the OMUa board, type
the /root/eth_alias_omu.sh command and press Enter. The following shows the factory settings
of the Ethernet adapters of the OMUa board.
9.
eth0
eth1
eth2
eth3
eth4
eth5
06,0,0
06,0,1
04,4,0
04,4,1
08,4,0
08,4,1
ETH4-SCU7
ETH5-SCU6
ETH2
ETH3-UPDATE
ETH0
ETH1
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
Optional: To query the factory settings of the Ethernet adapters of the OMUc board, type
the ./eth_alias_names.sh command and press Enter. The following shows the factory settings of
the Ethernet adapters of the OMUc board.
eth0
eth1
eth2
eth3
eth4
eth5
eth6
02,0,0
01,0,0
07,0,0
05,0,0
06,0,0
03,0,0
03,0,1
NOTE:
F_ETH0
F_ETH1
F_DBG
B_UPDATE0
B_UPDATE1
B_ETH0
B_ETH1
The three columns in the figure for the configuration of OMU Ethernet adapters contain the
following information:
The first column lists the logical OMU Ethernet adapters for software identification.
The second column lists the Peripheral Component Identity (PCI) of the Ethernet
adapters for hardware identification.
The third column lists the physical OMU Ethernet adapters for human identification.
The mapping between the second and third columns cannot be changed. The mapping between
the first and second columns and the mapping between the first and third columns depend on the
configuration of the OMU.
Procedure
Method 1
1.
2.
Enter the /etc/rc.d/omud stop command and press Enter to stop the omud..
3.
4.
Enter the ./omutool dispipinfo command and press Enter. The following shows an
example of the returned information.
5.
[Virtual IP Information]
6.
External virtual
ip / mask : 10.141.149.15 / 255.255.254.0
7.
Internal virtual
ip / mask : 80.168.3.40 / 255.0.0.0
8.
9.
[Fixed IP Information]
10.
External fixed
ip / mask : 10.141.149.14 / 255.255.254.0
11.
Internal fixed
ip / mask : 80.168.3.60 / 255.0.0.0
12.
Backup channel
ip / mask : 192.168.3.60 / 255.255.255.0
13.
Debugging
ip / mask : 192.168.6.60 / 255.255.255.0
14.
15.
[Gateway Information]
16.
Gateway : 10.141.148.1
Method 2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Optional: To query the fixed internal IP address, broadcast IP address, and subnet mask
of the OMUa board, type the ifconfig vlan1command and press Enter. The following shows
an example of the returned information.
vlan1
Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:18:82:68:4D:0E
inet addr:80.168.3.60 Bcast:80.255.255.255
Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: fe80::218:82ff:fe68:4d0e/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MASTER MULTICAST MTU:1500
Metric:1
RX packets:638957 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:256271 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:705095569 (672.4 Mb) TX bytes:16423247 (15.6 Mb)
NOTE:
To query the OMU IP addresses and subnet masks, do as follows:
Run the ifconfig bond1 command to query the fixed external IP address, its
subnet mask, and broadcast IP address.
Run the ifconfig bond1:0 command to query the virtual external IP address, its
subnet mask, and broadcast IP address.
Run the ifconfig vlan1 command to query the fixed internal IP address, its
subnet mask, and broadcast IP address.
Run the ifconfig vlan1:0 command to query the internal virtual IP address, its
subnet mask, and broadcast IP address.
Run the ifconfig bond2 command to query the commissioning IP address, its
subnet mask, and broadcast IP address.
Run the ifconfig bond3 command to query the IP address of the backup channel
between the active and standby OMUa boards, the subnet mask of that IP address, and
broadcast IP address.
If the OMU is connected to the VNP in the live network and the local BSC IP address has
been configured, refer to Scenario of Connecting the OMU and VNP for the mapping between
Ethernet adapters and IP addresses.
10.
Optional: To query the fixed internal IP address, its subnet mask, and broadcast IP
address of the OMUc board, type the ifconfig vlan1command and press Enter. The following
shows an example of the returned information.
11.
vlan1
Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:18:82:68:4D:0E
12.
inet addr:80.168.3.60 Bcast:80.255.255.255
Mask:255.0.0.0
13.
inet6 addr: fe80::218:82ff:fe68:4d0e/64 Scope:Link
14.
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MASTER MULTICAST MTU:1500
Metric:1
15.
RX packets:638957 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
16.
TX packets:256271 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
carrier:0
17.
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
NOTE:
To query the OMU IP addresses and subnet masks, do as follows:
Run the ifconfig bond1 command to query the fixed external IP address, its
subnet mask, and broadcast IP address.
Run the ifconfig bond1:0 command to query the virtual external IP address, its
subnet mask, and broadcast IP address.
Run the ifconfig vlan1 command to query the fixed internal IP address, its
subnet mask, and broadcast IP address.
Run the ifconfig vlan1:0 command to query the internal virtual IP address, its
subnet mask, and broadcast IP address.
Run the ifconfig bond2 command to query the commissioning IP address, its
subnet mask, and broadcast IP address.
Run the ifconfig bond3 command to query the IP address of the channel
between the active and standby OMUc boards, its subnet mask, and broadcast IP
address.
Run the ifconfig bond4 command to query the IP address of the channel
between the OMUc board and OMUa or OMUb board, its subnet mask, and broadcast
IP address.
If the OMU is connected to the VNP in the live network and the local BSC IP address has
been configured, refer to Scenario of Connecting the OMU and VNP for the mapping between
Ethernet adapters and IP addresses.
Procedure
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Enter the netstat -tuan command and press Enter to query the occupied OMU ports. The
following shows an example of the returned information.
omu_136 ~ # netstat -tuan
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address
Foreign Address
tcp
0
0 10.0.0.1:8000
0.0.0.0:*
tcp
0
0 10.0.0.1:8001
0.0.0.0:*
tcp
0
0 10.0.0.1:16002
0.0.0.0:*
tcp
0
0 10.0.0.1:16002
0.0.0.0:*
tcp
0
0 10.0.0.1:8099
0.0.0.0:*
tcp
0
0 10.0.0.1:8100
0.0.0.0:*
tcp
0
0 10.0.0.1:8006
0.0.0.0:*
State
LISTEN
LISTEN
LISTEN
LISTEN
LISTEN
LISTEN
LISTEN
tcp
0 10.0.0.1:8200
0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN
Information to the right of colon in the Local Address column indicates the occupied OMU port
numbers.
Prerequisites
The OMU applications are installed. For details, see Installing the OMU Applications in the Active
Workspace.
Context
You can perform tasks by running omutool commands with specified parameters.
NOTE:
You can run the LST OMUAREA command to query the active OMU workspace.
Procedure
1.
2.
3.
Context
If the OMU is in active/standby mode, change the IP addresses and subnet masks of the Ethernet
adapters on both the active and standby OMUs. You are advised to first change the IP addresses and
subnet masks of the Ethernet adapters for the standby OMU before changing those for the active OMU.
NOTE:
This task describes how to change all the IP addresses and subnet masks for the OMU. You can perform
required steps to fit onsite needs.
Single-OMU mode: Stop the omud before the change and start the omud after the change.
Dual-OMU mode: Stop the standby omud and then the active omud before the change. Start the
active omud and then the standby omud after the change.
For details about the Ethernet adapter binding relationship, see OMU Ethernet Adapter Configuration.
Procedure
1.
2.
Enter the /etc/rc.d/omud stop command and press Enter to stop the omud..
3.
4.
5.
The ./omutool innercard IP address command is used to change the fixed internal IP address.
For example, type the following command and press Enter to change the fixed internal IP address:
./omutool innercard 80.168.3.60
6.
The ./omutool innervip IP address command is used to change the virtual internal IP address.
For example, type the following command and press Enter to change the virtual internal IP
address:
./omutool innervip 80.168.3.40
NOTE:
The fixed and virtual internal IP addresses must be in the same network segment. If the
network segment of the fixed internal IP address is changed to be different from that of the
virtual internal IP address, you are prompted to change the virtual internal IP address. If the
network segment of the internal IP address is changed to be different from that of the fixed
internal IP address, you are prompted to change the fixed internal IP address.
When you change the fixed and virtual internal IP addresses, the corresponding subnet
masks are created automatically.
If you change the fixed and virtual internal IP addresses for the first time, perform the
following additional steps:
a.
Run the SET SUBNET command to set the BSC6900 subnet number so that it is
consistent with the number of the network segments on which the fixed internal IP
address and virtual internal IP address are located.
b.
Remove the SCUa board and reinstall it in the MPS. Then, reset the MPS to
validate the new fixed and virtual internal IP addresses.
7.
After these two steps are performed, the OMU can communicate with the BSC6900 host
boards normally.
The ./omutool extercard IP address mask (gateway) command is used to change the fixed
external IP address and mask.
For example, type the following command and press Enter to change the fixed external IP address
and mask:
./omutool extercard 10.161.10.100 255.255.255.0
CAUTION:
Before changing the fixed external IP address, virtual external IP address, and external gateway IP
address, log in to the OMU using the commissioning IP address.
8.
The ./omutool extervip IP address subnet mask (gateway) command is used to change the
virtual external IP address and subnet mask.
For example, type the following command and press Enter to change the virtual external IP
address and subnet mask:
./omutool extervip 10.161.10.102 255.255.255.0
NOTE:
After the virtual external IP address and mask are changed, run the RMV
EMSIP command and then the ADD EMSIP command to update the virtual external IP
address and mask that are recorded in the OMU database.
The fixed and virtual internal IP addresses must be in the same network segment. If the
network segment of the fixed external IP address is changed to be different from that of the
virtual internal IP address, you are prompted to change the virtual external IP address. If the
network segment of the virtual external IP address is changed to be different from that of the
fixed external IP address, you are prompted to change the fixed external IP address.
After the fixed external IP address, virtual external IP address, and gateway IP address
are changed, the communication between the OMU and peripheral equipment is interrupted.
You need to use the new fixed or virtual external IP address to reconnect the OMU and
peripheral equipment.
9.
The ./omutool gateway gateway IP address is used to change the gateway IP address.
For example, type the following command and press Enter to change the gateway IP address:
./omutool gateway 10.161.10.1
Context
du_user and root are the accounts used by the OMU applications to access the OMU database.
FtpUsr is the account for uploading and downloading files to and from the OMU.
If active and standby OMUs are configured on the BSC6900, you must change the passwords used by
the admin, db_user, and root user on both the active and standby OMUs.
It is assumed that version_a is the OMU active workspace in this operation.
NOTE:
It is recommended that you change the password at your first login and change the password every three
months.
Procedure
2.
Enter the /etc/rc.d/omud stop command and press Enter to stop the omud..
3.
4.
5.
Enter the /etc/rc.d/omud start command and press Enter to start the omud..
2.
Enter the /etc/rc.d/omud stop command and press Enter to stop the omud..
3.
4.
5.
Enter the /etc/rc.d/omud start command and press Enter to start the omud..
2.
Enter the /etc/rc.d/omud stop command and press Enter to stop the omud..
3.
4.
Run the ./omutool dbpwd command to change the password of the db_user user.
5.
Enter the /etc/rc.d/omud start command and press Enter to start the omud..
Log in to the LMT by referring to Logging In to and Logging Out of the LMT in
the BSC6900 GSM LMT User Guide.
Run the MML command MOD FTPPWD to change the password used by FtpUsr user.
Example
The following shows an example for changing the password used by admin:
Dopra_136 /mbsc/bam/version_a/bin/bam # ./omutool adminpwd
Enter a password or press Ctrl+C to quit:
Re-enter password or press Ctrl+C to quit:
Successfully set the admin user's password!
The following shows an example for changing the password used by root:
Dopra_136 /mbsc/bam/version_a/bin/bam # ./omutool dbrootpwd
Enter a password or press Ctrl+C to quit:
Re-enter password or press Ctrl+C to quit:
Successfully set the root's password of the database!
The following shows an example for changing the password used by db_user user:
Dopra_136 /mbsc/bam/version_a/bin/bam # ./omutool dbpwd
Enter a password or press Ctrl+C to quit:
Re-enter password or press Ctrl+C to quit:
Successfully set the db_user's password of the database!
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT. For details, see Logging In to and Logging Out of the LMT.
Context
The OMU operating system is restarted after the OMUa board is reset. If the OMUa board is reset
successfully, the faults of the OMU operating system or applications can be rectified.
All the service processes are disrupted after the OMU applications are reset. If the OMUa board
is reset successfully, the faults of the OMU applications can be rectified.
Resetting a specified OMU service process interrupts the service of the process for a while.
Procedure
If Reset Type is set to SOFT, only the OMU applications are reset. The OMU
operating system is not restarted.
When the OMU works in single-OMU mode, set the Reset Target to ACTIVE.
When the OMUs work in dual-OMU mode, the active OMU is reset if you set
the Reset Target to ACTIVE.
When the OMUs work in dual-OMU mode, the standby OMU is reset if you set
the Reset Target to STANDBY.
Run the RST OMUMODULE command and specify Reset Target and Module Name to
reset the specified OMU service process.