POWER ELECTRONICS

1027 -1026

) (Automation

9969

(Programmable logic : PLC

) control

)PLC

PLC
PLC

.


:





.

PLC
:
:

: plc
-

2
3
66

26

33

43

66

PLC
:
PLC
:
Simatic S7 200
: Simatic S7 200
( )
: Simatic S7 200
( )

08
06
22
684
666

plc
:
:

662
628
636

642

655
664

665

632

620

282

265

PLC

 : PLC

: :

-6

-2
-3

-4

.

.

-5
-6

( )LOGIC GATES

.

AND

()1-1-1
AND ( )2-1-1
.

AND
()2-2-2

C=AB
0
0
0
1

B
0
1
0
1

A
0
0
1
1

( )1-2-2 AND

 : PLC

OR


( )3-1-1 OR ()4-1-1
.

OR
()3-2-2

C=A+B
0
1
1
1

B
0
1
0
1

A
0
0
1
1

( )4-2-2 OR

NOT

( )5-1-1 NOT ( )6-1-1
.

NOT
()5-2-2

Output

Input

()C

()A

1
0

0
1

( )6-2-2 NOT

 : PLC

Logic Circuit


.

( . ) 3-6-6

()3-6-6
( )
(.) AND , OR , NOT

AND ( )
( )8-1-1 .

() 8-2-2
AND
( ) ( )OR ( )AND ( )OR ()9-1-1
.

)9-9-9
AND
( ) OR NOT ( )AND
NOT ( )OR ( )11-1-1 .

()20-2-2

 : PLC

()6
:

)) AND , OR , NOT

: )AND , OR , NOT

1
2

Bread Board

mm2

- 1

15 - 2

5 V

- 3

- 4
5

Bread Board


( ) 11-1-1
Bread Board ( )12-1-1 .
IC
()

.
.
.

( )66-6-6 Bread Board

20

 : PLC

( )62-6-6

22

()2
AND

AND
-1 . Bread Board
-2 IC 7408 AND
-3 . LED
-4 )W 150 (R

-5 5VDC .
-6 . ON/OFF
-7 .
( )13-1-1 AND
5VDC SW1 , SW2
. AND ) ) IC

( )23-2-2 AND

21

 : PLC

() 3

OR
: OR
( 7408
)AND ( 7432 . ) OR

5VDC
SW1 , SW2 OR ( )14-1-1
.OR

( )24-2-2 OR

23

() 4

NOT
NOT
-1 . Bread Board
-2 IC 7404 NOT
-3 .
-4 . LED
-5 ). W 150 (R
-6 5VDC .
-7 . ON/OFF
5VDC
SW1 NOT ( )15-1-1
.NOT

) 95-9-9 NOT

24

 : PLC

() 5

-6 ( )AND .
-2 ( )AND 4.
-3 ( )OR .
-4 :
F= A+BC
F= ABC+Z

25

-2 .
-1 .

-3 .
-4 .
-5 .

26

 : PLC

-:
-1 Ladder Diagram Method : LAD
-2 Function Block Diagram : FBD
-3 Statement List Method : STL
: LAD
( )LAD ( )Power Rail



(.)1-2-1

( )2-1-2

27

( )2-2-6 ( . ) LAD

( )2-2-6 LAD
LAD

(Normally Open ) N.O

(Normally Close) N.C

( )3-2-6 . LAD

( )3-2-6

28

 : PLC

( )4-2-6 ( . ) LAD

( )4-2-6
FBD
AND OR
NOT (. )5-2-1

( )5-2-1 FBD

29

AND
OR NC NOT
( )6-2-6 FBD

( )6-2-6

( ) S1,S2 AND
( )7-2-1 PLC ( ) FBD

( )3-2-6 FBD

10

 : PLC

( )0-2-6 FBD

( )0-2-6

( ) S1,S2 OR
( )9-2-1 PLC ( ) FBD

( )2-2-6 FBD

12

( )68-2-6 FBD

( )68-2-6

( ) S3,S5 OR
S4 OR S4 . AND
( )S1,S2 AND
) ) S3 , S4 , S5
OR S6 S6 AND
) )S6 ,S4 ,S3 N.C NOT
( )11-2-1 PLC ( ) FBD

11

 : PLC

( )66-2-6 FBD
Statement List Method : STL

) (A AND) (O

OR

( )N . NOT

( )12-2-1
( K ) 24V-DC
PLC . Statement List
( )62-2-6

13

S3 NO
NC .

Statement List
I 0.0

I 0.2

A
O

1 0.1

AN I 0.2
Q 0.1

() 2

plc

( )
. C.B.

14

 : PLC

Ladder (.)13-2-1

( )23-1-2 Ladder

: 1

.PLC

2
( )14-2-1 LAD

()24-1-2

15

PLC
-

-6 Relays
-2 Flip-Flop

-3 Flip-Flop

16

 : PLC

Relay
( )
.

( - - - )
.



.
.

Relays
( )1-3-1 :
-6
.
-2

( )NC

17

 ( )NO

: ( PLC )

( )6-3-6

( SW ) ON ( )2-3-1
( ) DC

(
) 1 2 1 3
220V . R

)2-3-9

18

 : PLC

:
SW ( ) ON
( ) OFF .
. SW
:

SW
( )3-3-1 .

( )3-3-6
:

: Pb1 ( )NO .start

: Pb2 ( )NC .stop
: I1 .
: I2 .M
: M .220V

19

 : ( PLC )

pb1 I1 DCV

pb2 pb1

:
3 5 I2 220V
.
1 2 pb1
( ) I1 1,2
. .
pb2

( ) .

Sequential Logic Circuits :

-:
-1

Combinational Logic Circuit :

30

 : PLC

-2

Sequential Logic Circuist :

Memory
.
Feedback
.

(. (Clock Signal

Flip-Flop
Flip-Flop
( )1- bit .
.
1
SET 0
RESET .

(R-S Flip flop) S-R

NOR
NOR
R S
. S SET 1

32

 : ( PLC )

R RESET 0
. SET 1
RESET 0
Q
SET/RESET . )SR Flip Flop) SR
( )4-3-1 NOR .
(
) :

. Q

( )4-3-1 S-R

S-R
( )5-3-1
Q=1 =0

S=1 R=0

R 1 S = 0

31

 : PLC

() (. )Complement for each other

( )5-3-1 S-R
) (R = 1 , S = 1
(Q Q ) :
.
( ) 6-3-1
(:)Truth Table

( )6-3-1 S-

33

 : ( PLC )

PLC

34

 : PLC

() 2

35

 : ( PLC )

:1 .
:2 .
:3 .
:4
.
:5
6 .
7 . SR

36

 : PLC

.1 S R.
.2 D
.3 JK

.4
.5

37

 ( : )

Clocked or Gated Flip Flops

-S-R

( )Clock Signal
SR ()1-4-1
:

1 R, S
0 R ,S .

)9-4-9 S-R

( )2-4-1 - SR
( NOR - ) SR AND
AND CP ( 0
) CP R , S
CP 1 R , S

( )2-4-1 S-R

38

 : PLC

( )3-4-6 :

( )3-4 -1 SR

)(Data Flip Flop

(D

: D SR R S
D ()4-4-1
S-R R=1 , S=1
: ) (Not
R S D .
D
) (0 ) (1
.

( )4-4 -1 D

39

 ( : )

( )5-4-6 :

( )5-4 -1 D

JK

JK Flip-Flop

- JK - SR

. J , K R , S

RESET SET ( )6-4-1 JK

- SR AND

( )6-4-2 JK

40

 : PLC

JK
-6

-2

Q




.

( )3-4-6 :

( )3-4-6 - JK

-
. ()8-4-1
-

( )8-4-2 -

42

 ( : )

Master-Slave flip- flop

()
( ) ( )9-4-1 -
SR
( ) Master NOT

(.) Slave

(
(

( )2-4-6 -

41

 : PLC

PLC
() 2

43

 ( : )

SR

-1 . Bread Board
-2 IC 7400 NAND ( )11-4 -1

( )11-4-1

- .SR
-3 .
-4 2 . ) D1 ,D2) LED
-5 2 )W 150 (R

-6 5VDC .
-7 . ON/OFF

( )68-4 -6

( )66-4-6 -
SR

44

 : PLC

(-1
)11-4 (. )12-4-1

)S (SW1) R (SW2
0

( )62-4-6 - SR

45

 ( : )

:1 . SR
:2 SR.
:3 . D
:4 D
:5 . JK
:6 .

46

 : PLC

1
2

47

TIMERS

Stopwatch
.
:
Mechanical Timer
Electromechanical Timer
Electronic (quartz) Timer
(PLC

-6

ON-delay Timer

( )
.
.Y /
( )1-5-1 ON-delay

( )2-5-2 ON-delay

48

 : PLC

OFF-

-2
delay

.

( ) .
. ( )2-5-1
OFF-delay

( )2-5-1 OFF-delay

Pulse Timer

-3

.
( )3-5-1 .

( )3-5-1

49

( 555 )IC
.
( )4-5-1 ( 555 )IC :
-1 )pin1( 1 . Ground
-2 )pin2( 2 . Trigger input IC
-3 )pin3( 3 . Output
-4 )pin4( 4 . Reset input
-5 )pin5( 5 . Voltage Control
-6 )pin6( 6 . Threshold input
-7 )pin7( 7 . Discharge
-8 )pin8( 8 Vcc IC
5V . 15V

( )4-5-6 (555 )IC

50

 : PLC

( )6-5-1 ( 555 )IC

.

( )6-5-6 (555 )IC

( )3-5-6 IC 555 LM 555CN

( )3-5-6 LM 555CN

555 IC
( 555 )IC

Vcc

Vcc
Vcc

52

. 6

Vcc

(Capacitor) C R

R . C

( )8-5-1
6,7 .

( )0-5-6
( )9-5-1 .

( )2-5-6

51

 : PLC

( )11-5-1

R1 R2 . C

( )68-5-6

( )11-5-1

( )66-5-6
) Vcc= (
(=) 0V

53

IC555


.
.
IC555 IC
4017 ( )
( )1 , 5 , 6 , 9 ( )11,11
( )12
IC 555
.

( )

54

 : PLC

: ( 221)
( 12 )
- ( 12/221) .
- ( )
( )
- .

55

:
.
:) IC 4017) - .
- . 1MF
- . 22K
: (
) .
555 IC -
- . 1.5 M
- . 10 MF
- . 100K
: 4017 IC
( --) .
- 470 .
- ( - -) .
- .

56

 : PLC

( )1 31 .

( )7

( )2

( )8

( )3

( )9 1

( )4

( )11

( )5

( )11

( )6

( )12

- 1
.
- 2 (

) .
- 3 3
.
- 4 .
- 5
.

57

- 6 1 .

:
-1 IC 4017
. IC
-2 IC 555 .
-3
.
-4

-5 Power .

58

 : PLC

Timers

59

() 2

)I2( ON/OFF . 220 VAC

-6 ) contact (I2
. contacts
-2

()62-5-6

60

 : PLC

()62-5-6
-3 T1( TG ) T1

) T1 ( T Coil
()63-5-6

()63-5-6
click ()64-5-6

()64-5-6

62

-4 T1 Right Click TT1 (-5-1

: )15

()65-5-6
Parameters Window Lift Click
( )16-5-1
.

()66-5-6
-5 ) ON delay( Function A .

61

 : PLC

-6 ( Unit ) S
Time . OK
-7

) .
-8 )contact( T1
Q1
coil ()17-5-1

( )

()63-5-6

T1
)60-5

63

(-6

()60-5-6

()60-5-6

contact I2 T1 ( ) Q1
()19-5-1

()62-5-6

64

 : PLC

:1 .
: 2 (.555 )IC
: 3 .
4 .
5 (.555 )IC

65

1
2
3

66

 : PLC

Counter


D T . JK

-2 Asynchronous ( ripple) Counter

( ) Bit .

-1 Synchronous Counter
( ) Bit Control of a single

-3 Decade Counter
0 9 .

-4 Up Counter
.

-5 Down Counter
.

-6 Up- Down Counter

.

-7 Ring Counter
() .

-8 . Johnson Counter

67

.
(
)

Up Counter
( )1-6-1
JK ( ) Q CP
J,K
.
1 ( 0 )
. 0 0 0 0 . 1 1 1 1

( ) 1-6-1

68

 : PLC

Down Counter
1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0

( )2-6-1

3 - JK
(

) CP

J,K
.
1 ( 0 )
.

( )2-6-6

Up-Down COUNTER
UP . Down

AND . OR

69

AND - ( ) Q
UP

AND

. Down OR AND OR
( )3-6-1

( ) 3-6-6

Decade counter

Decimal Counter

- ( )4-6-1 4 .

( )4-6-6 4

70

 : PLC

9 ( ) 0
Reset 0 10

Johnson Counter

Decoder Circuit
.
( )5-6-1 5
32 ( ) 32 Bit 16 Bit
. AND

( )5-6-6

Ring Counter

( )6-6-1

( )6-6-6

72

Comparators

( )7-6-1
( )XOR ( )1
( )0

( )3-6-6 ( )XOR

() 2

Pushbutton I1

. 220 VAC

71

 : PLC

-6 ) contact (I1
. contacts
-2

()8-6-1

()0-6-6
-3 C1 ( CG ) C1
( C ) C1 Coil
()9-6-1
: C D R Reset
click.

()2-6-6

73

-4 C1 Right Click CC1 (-6-1

)11 Parameters Window Lift Click

.

()68-6-6
-5 . 5
-6 .OK
-7 ()11-6-1

()66-6-6
-8

Reset .
-9 R C1 coil
()12-6-1

74

 : PLC

()11-6-1

( )
-11
( ) 5

()13-6-1

()63-6-6
-11 I2 ( )14-6-1
. Reset

75

()64-6-6
.

Pushbutton I1 . 220 VAC

:
-1 C D . OR
-2 . 0
-3 . 0
( )15-6-1 .I1

()65-6-6

76

 : PLC

( )66-6-6

()66-6-6
I1 0
()17-6-1

()63-6-6
I2 . Reset
6 .
( )60-6-6

()60-6-6

77

. I1 . I3 .

() 1

V1
V1 ()62-6-6

()62-6-6

78

 : PLC

V1 ( )28-6-6 C1+0 0
V2 ( )28-6-6 C1+0 5 C1+0 3 V3

()62-6-6

()62-6-6

:1 .
: 2 .
: 3 .
:4 XOR .

79

 PLC

 : PLC

PLC

-6

-2

.PLC

-3
-4

82

PLC

 : PLC

PLC PROGRAMMABL LOGIC CONTROLLER

( )Input
( ) Output
.
PLC

Gates Logic

Counters

Timers . Markers

PLC
-1
-2
-3


-4
( )Standard

( )Modular

81

 : PLC

PLC
-6 ( )Micro controller

-2 ( )Micro controller

-3 ( )PLC :
( )PLC
.

PLC
digital signal
24 VDC
+24V ( )1 High
0V ( )0 . Low
( )1-1-2 .

( )1-1-2

83

 : PLC

( )2-1-2 .
( )NO ( ) )NC(
( ) .

( )2-1-2

analog signal

0V .) 0-10V( 10V
4mA .) 4-20mA( 20mA

( )
300 / ( ) 300 RPM/Volt
. 4.5V .
=
= 300 4.5

= 1350 /

( ) 1350 RPM

84

 : PLC

BIT

( signal (0( signal (1 (.)3-1-2

( )3-1-2

BYTE
( )bits 8 digital

signal ( .)4-1-2

( )4-1-2

WORD
16 ( )bits 16 16 digital

.signal

REGISTERS

16
.

85

 : PLC

MARKERS
flags internal control

. relays
bit
.
.

PLC
PLC :

: CPU

-6
.
-2

: Input Unit
.

-3

: Digital Output
.

: Digital Input
PLC) (SR2..BD 6 11
( )..
( ) .

86

 : PLC

Analog Input

.

Digital Output 8

Analog Output

( ) .

.

)4-2 PLC

87

 : PLC

: PLC

: Compact type
:
-1 .
-2 .
-3 41 .
-4 .
-5 .
(5-1-2.) PLC .

5-9-2) PLC Compact type

5-9-2) PLC Compact type

88

 : PLC

Module type

:
-1 PLC .
-2 51 51.
-3 .
-4 .
-5 .
(6-1-2.) PLC Module type

6-9-3) PLC

6-9-2) PLC

89

Module type

Module type

 : PLC

PLC

() 2

PLC
PLC
:

(7-1-2.):

(7-1-2)

90

 : PLC

- 9 PLC. PROG. UNIT.

: PLC
.

- 2 POWER TRAINING UNIT
(
) . C.B.

(7-1-2)

:1 . PLC
:2 . PLC
:3 . PLC

92

 : PLC

Simatic S7 200

-6 ()Simatic S7 200
-2 ()Simatic S7 200
-3

()Simatic S7 200

-4 ()Simatic S7 200

91

 : SIMATIC S7-200

) (Step7


.
S7-200 PLC micro .
S7-200
.
.

Simatic S7 200
-6

CPU

:
- Memory

- Processor

" : )Random Access Memory )RAM

. RAM
.
.

93

 : PLC

:)Read Only Memory )ROM

( )
.
. PLC

(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM
EPROM
. EPROM .

Processor
Simi
Conductor Chips

( )
.
( )6-2-2

)9-2-2

94

 : SIMATIC S7-200

-2

Input Unit

UPS :
. Digital Input
. Analog Input
4
( ) .

-3

Digital Output :
UPS

. Relays
. Transistors :
. Digital Output
. Analog Output
4
( ) .

-4

Programming
. PLC

.
ladder logic statement lists function block
diagrams .

95

 : PLC

Firmware
( )
EPROM . PLC
.

S7-200 : "" program

"" data " " . configurable parameter
: LAD
. STL
/ . LAD STL
PC . PLC
:
. . intermediate

. .
:

96

 : SIMATIC S7-200

PLC

PLC ( )Scanning
()2-2-2
( ) :

PLC
( ON )OFF .

PLC

.

PLC
. PLC
.
: PLC

97

 : PLC

Check Input Status

Execute Program

Update Output
Status

( )2-2-2 PLC

Simatic S7 200 PLC

-
Push Buttons Switches
limit Switches
Load

Over

...... Floating Switches .

- ( )

...... .
-
Contactors Solenoid Valves
..... Indication Lamps .

98

 : SIMATIC S7-200

- ( )

..... .
.
- : Software
.
( )3-2-2 PLC

( )3-2-2 PLC

99

 : PLC

) 2( :

PLC

( )4-2-2 PLC
.

()4-2-2

PC
-6
.
-2

()5-2-2

()5-2-2

200

 : SIMATIC S7-200

-3

) .
-4

-5 ( Outputs)
Inputs .
-6 ( Right Click )
I1 ( )
.
-7 Right Click I2 I3
( )

S,R
( 1) 3

()6-2-2
4 7 .

202

 : PLC

) 1( :
( )1

-9 PLC
" Program <PLC

"Transfer

-2 I1 . PLC
-3 220VAC / 6OW ( Q1 220VAC
)
-4 I1 Q1
.
-5

1 4

. S , R

Hard Wire PLC

201

 : SIMATIC S7-200

:1 ()Simatic S7 200 .
2 (. )Simatic S7 200
3 .)Simatic-S7-200( PLC
4 PLC
5 . PLC

203

 : PLC

Simatic S7 200

( )

.1
.2

204

 : ( SIMATIC S7-200 )

STEP 7
STEP 7

) (SIMATIC Manager (.)1-3-2

()1-3-2

) (SIMATIC Manager
( )STEP 7 ( )2-3-2
.
:
-1 Next .
-1 Make
.

()2-3-2

205

 : PLC

. Preview
-3 Next
( )3-3-2 :
. )Multipoint Interface) MPI PLC .

()3-3-2
-4 Next ( )4-3-2
) . ( LAD , STL , FBD

()4-3-2

206

 : ( SIMATIC S7-200 )

-5 Next ( )5-3-2
Make
.

()5-3-2
-6 ()6-3-2

()6-3-2

207

 : PLC

STEP 7

:
-1 PLC
(. )7-3-2

()7-3-2
-2 220 V AC . PLC
-3 ()8-3-2

()8-3-2
-4 PLC STOP PLC
Download (.)9-3-2

()9-3-2

208

 : ( SIMATIC S7-200 )

-5 Debug Monitor ()11-3-2

()11-3-2
(:)11-3-2
(Memory Reset ) MRES . STOP .
RUN-P .
RUN .

()11-3-2
-5 :
.
View Online PLC OB1 .

209

 : PLC

PLC

1 . STEP 7
2 . STEP 7
3 . STEP 7
4 PLC

220

 : ( SIMATIC S7-200 )

Simatic S7 200

( )
:

.1
.2

222

 : PLC

STEP 7
:
-1 ( ) NO - NC .
-2 . R/S
-3.
-4 .
-5 .

NO - NC
) (NO NC LAD
FBD ).)AND OR NOT

.
PLC M M0 . M255
( M0 ) 8 BIT ()1-4-2

()1-4-2

R/S

) ( SET-S

221

 : ( SIMATIC S7-200 )

S=1
S=0
}
{
S/R LATCH

Timers

. CPU
16 .
:

S5T#ah_bbM_ccS_ddMS

a b c d .
( )2-4-2

()2-4-2

W#16# wxyz

W xyz

()3-4-2

223

 : PLC

()3-4-2

S . . R TV=.. . :
. Q .BI.BCD -

Counters
CPU 16
.
999 0 :
C#xxx

Comparison instruction
16
( )compare integer 32 ) (Compare Double Integer

224

 : ( SIMATIC S7-200 )

IN2 IN1
( )4-4-2
(.)1

()4-4-2

PLC

Siemens

.
IBM STEP 7
STEP 7 BLOCKS
BLOCKS

. BLOCKS :
-1
-2

225

 : PLC

PLC

Siemens

)OB( Organization Blocks -2

(USER( PROGRAM .

(FC) Function -1


FC
OB
( )RAM 75 .

) FB) Function Block -3

)DB Data

)block FB ( OB )
DB
FB 2 ( .) DB

: )Instance DB) Instance Data Block -4

FB
.

226

 : ( SIMATIC S7-200 )

: ) Shared DB) Shared Data Block -5

FB
FC

CPU
OB
)(Organization Block
FC
Function

FB
Function Block
DB1

DB2

DB

Instance
Data Block

Instance
Data Block

Shared Data Block

( )24-1 PLC Siemens

-2

-1

-3

-4

227

 : PLC

PLC

1 . STEP 7
2 . STEP 7
3 STEP 7 .
4 R/S

228


PLC

.9
.2
.3

210

 : PLC

( )1-1-3
start ( ) L ( ) K1
K1 start
( ) ( ) K1
stop ( ) K1 .

()6-6-3

212

( )2-1-3
.
( )1
start ( )1 ( )2
( ) O.L
( )3 .

()2-6-3

211

 : PLC

( )3-1-3

start2 , start3 ( ) K1
K1
. stop

()3-6-3

213

( )4-1-3
.

start2 start4

( ) K1 start2 start4
( ) K1 K1
stop1 stop3 .

()4-6-3

214

 : PLC

( )5-1-3 ( )K2
( )K1 K1
( )K2 S2 ( )K1
K1 S4
(.)K2
S1
S3 ( )K2 .

()5-6-3

215

( )6-1-3
K1 K1
K2
K2 .
STOP1

.

()6-6-3

216

 : PLC

( )7-1-3
K1
K2 K2
K1
.

()3-6-3

217

( )8-1-3 ON delay
K1 T1
K2 START2 K1 T1

T1 K2 .

()0-6-3

218

 : PLC

( )9-1-3 Y/
( K1 ( ))Y
K3 .
) (T1 75%
K1 K2 K2

(. )

()2-6-3

219

PLC

1 .
2 .
3 ( ).

230

 : PLC

.1 .PLC
.2 .

.3 .

232

:
-1 .
-2 PLC
(
..... ) .

NO NOT
NO NC
.
PLC
-

Ladder
( )1-2-3

.
M
S1 . S0

K1
O.L .

231

 : PLC

( )6-2-3

( )2-2-3
PLC

( )2-2-3

(: )3-2-3

( )3-2-3

233

PLC
Ladder
Relay logic
contactors MOTOR ( Polarity
) Phase ( M1
) A,B,C
( M2 ) A , B
()4-2-3

( )4-2-3
( )5-2-3
( )O.L
contact

overload

thermal

" "heater

( ) O.L
.

234

 : PLC

( )5-2-3

Forward Reverse ( )B,A
( )
interlocking ()6-2-3

( )6-2-3 interlocking

Q2 Q2 Forward
Q1 Q1 Reverse .
Forward (
)

235

. Pushbutton
:
toggle switches Pushbutton

-
-

()7-2-3

( )3-2-3

Forward Q1 :
- ( Q1 )
Forward Q1 .
- ( Q1 (
Reverse .
Reverse Q2 :

236

 : PLC

- Q2 Reverse Q2
.
- Q2 Forward ( Q1
( Q2 latch
(
)
stop ()8-2-3

( )0-2-3

stop
( stop )
de-energizing Q2 & Q1
Stop .

( )

237

stop de-energizing
Q2 & Q1 (
).

( )
( )
time-delay relay coils ()9-2-3

( )2-2-3 stop

Forward
Q1 TT1 T1
Stop TT1 .
( T1 )

238

 : PLC

Ladder

PLC

( )11-2-3
( ).

()68-2-3

S1 ( K3)

K3 T1 K1
( )Y () T1
K1 K2 .
( )11-2-3 :

239

( )66-2-3 3 /

( )62-2-3 :

( )62-2-3 3 /

240

 : PLC

:1


. PLC
:2
(: PLC - -
)
PLC :

:3

. PLC

242

:
.1 .
.2 .
.3 .
.4

241

 : PLC

:
.

)B04( AND )B03( OR B00

NO B01 NC
B02 ( NC ) B00
B01
( ) NC B02 .
( )1-3-3
.

)9-3-3

243

2
91 ON
delay
-

)B03( AND )B02( OR B00

NO B01 NC
)B04( ON delay 11
B00
B01 ()2-3-3
.

)2-3-3

244

 : PLC

5 OFF

delay
-

)B03( AND )B02( OR B00

NO B01 NC
)B04( OFF delay
5 B00
B01
( )3-3-3
.

)3-3-3

245

4


-

ON delay :

)B04( AND )B03( OR B00

NO B01 NC B02
( NC ) )B05( ON delay
(B06( XOR 8
B00 ( )1
( )2 ( )1 B01
.

()4-3-3

)4-3-3

246

 : PLC

5

-

8 :

.
( )5-3-3 Selector B00

) )switch )Cyclic Timing) B01

( B02
(

CAM BLOCK

)5-3-3

247

ON delay :
.
( )6-3-3

)6-3-3
mstr
AND OR ()7-3-3

)7-3-3

248

 : PLC

.
( ) B19 B18 B10 B09 B04

B07 B08
(.)8-3-3

)8-3-3

249

) :

( )1 ( )0 ( )0
( )1 ( )9-3-3
.

)9-3-3

S/R :
-

.
( B02 ( SR ( ) B00

NO SET ( ) B01 NC
RESET ( ) B00
( ) B01 ( )11-3-3
. S/R

250

 : PLC

)91-3-3

PLC

252

() 2

plc

555
-1 . Bread Board
-2 IC . 555
-3 .
-4 2 . ) D1 ,D2) LED
-5 2 )W 150 (R3 , R4

-6 5VDC .
-7 . ON/OFF
-8 ).10F , 10V (C
-9 )W 1K )R1

)W 150K )R2

( )11-3 -3 () ( )12-3-3
() .

251

 : PLC

)99-3-3

)92-3-3

253

1
2 7
.
3 7
.
4
.
5 8
.

254

 : PLC

.1 .
.2 .
.3 . PLC

255

Metal halide :
.
9 . 500W
PLC
:
-1 .
-2 . Timers

256

 : PLC

. PLC
( ) 18x500 W
.PLC

( )1-4-3

PLC

SW1 , SW2 , SW3 NO

K1 , K2 , K3 .

( )6-4-3 PLC

Timers
Timers

PLC . ( )2-4-3 PLC
( )3-4-3
.

257

-1 PLC .
-2 .

( )2-4-3 PLC

( )3-4-3

258

 : PLC

() 2

( )4-4-3
( ) .
PLC .

( )4-4-3

( )5-4-3 PLC

()5-4-3

259

PC
()6-4-3

()6-4-3
Right Click

I1 I2 Q1

Right Click

I3 I4 Q1

-9 PLC
" Program PLC

"Transfer

-2 I1 I2 . Q1
-3 I3 I4 . Q1
( )
-4 220VAC / 6OW ( Q1 220VAC
)
-5 I1 I2 Q1
.
-6 I3 I4 . Q1

260

 : PLC

( )7-4-3 PLC

()7-4-3

:
. . .
- . Software

(
) .
PLC
.

262

( )8-4-3 PLC

()8-4-3
I3 I4
OR ( I2 I1 ) I5, I6, I7, I8 AND
() . ()
.
( )9-4-3 PLC

()9-4-3

261

 : PLC

I3 I4
OR ( I2 I1 ) I5, I6, I7, I8 OR
() . ()
.

2
Metal halide :
.
10 . 500W

263

-9
)PUSHBUTTON . NC
-2 .

265

)PUSHBUTTON NO

( )2-2-4

( )PUSHBUTTON NO ()PUSHBUTTON
NC

()1-1-4
( )2-1-4 ( )NO start pushbutton I0.0
( )NC Stop pushbutton I0.1
( )NC overload relay contact
motor starter I0.2
( )I0.0- I0.1-I0.2 AND
Q0.0 .
( )Bit I0.1 ( )Logic 1 NC-Stop
pushbutton ( )Bit I0.2 ( )Logic 1
. Q0.0

( )NO-Contact Q0.0 OR
Motor Starter Q0.0 ()Output module

266

()2-1-4
Start pushbutton CPU
( )Logic 1 I0.0 . I0.0

( )Logic 1 Q0.0
( )Logic 1 CPU ( )Logic 1
Q0.0 Motor Starter
(.)3-1-4

()3-1-4

267

( ) Next Scan )Input Q0.0( Q0.0

Q0.0 Q0.0
( )4-1-4 Start pushbutton
( )Logic 1 .

()4-1-4
Stop pushbutton
( )5-1-4 I0.1
)False( Logic 0 Logic 1
Q0.0 Logic 0
CPU Logic 0 Q0.0
.

()5-1-4

268

NC Stop pushbutton
I0.0 True

NO Start

pushbutton (.)6-1-4

()6-1-4

/
(-4
)7-1

269

()7-1-4

.
.


.

.

(-1-4
.)8
()8-1-4

270

.

(.)9-1-4

()9-1-4

272

.

( )Limit switch



( )11-1-4
.

()11-1-4

271

( )11-1-4

()11-1-4

(-1-4
)12 .

()12-1-4

273

() 2

.1 96 / 95 . iB
.2 z1 NC ( STOP ) .
.3 Z2 NO ( START ) .
.4 .
.5 .

( )63-6-4

STOP

()13-1-4

274

-1 . PLC
-2 . K1
-3 Q1 . K1
-4 . Z2
-5 . z1

275

() 1

-1 96 / 95 . iB
-2 z1 NC ( STOP ) .
-3 Z2 NO ON 1 ( ) .
-4 Z3 NO ON 2 ( ) .

-5 2 K1, K2 .
-6 .

( )14-1-4

276

()14-1-4

-9 . PLC
-2 K1 K2
( ) .
-3 Q1 K1 K1
.K1
-4 . Z2
-5 . z1
-6 . Z3

277

:1 NO-NC
:2 NO-NC
3

278

-2

279

.




()1-2-4

280

()1-2-4

.
( )Limit switch


()2-2-4

282

()2-2-4

2
3

( )3-2-4

281

()3-2-4



..

( )4-2-4

()4-2-4

283

( )limit switch
3

( )5-2-4 .

()5-2-4



.

284

()6-1-4

()6-1-4
()7-1-4

()7-1-4

285

kw 3 kw5
kw 5 .




( )3kw
( )5kw ( )5kw
( )3kw
( )5kw ()3kw
(8-2-4)
(8-2-4).

(8-2-4)

286

(8-2-4)
( )3kw
( )5kw
( )3kw ()5kw
( )3kw .
()9-2-4

()9-2-4

287

.

.
.

.

. .
( )11-2-4

()11-2-4

288

66-2-4

()11-2-4


()12-2-4

()12-2-4

.

289

()13-2-4

.
.
.

( )14-2-4
.

()14-2-4

290

5
:
.

5 .
12
.
9

. - . PLC

( )65-2-4 .

( )15-2-4

292

PLC
PLC

PLC
PLC

----

I0.0

NO

S1

----

I0.1

NO

S2

----

I0.2

NO

O.L1

----

I0.3

NO

O.L2

----

I0.4

NO

O.L3

----

I0.5

NO

O.L4

Q0.0

----

K1

Q0.1

----

K2

Q0.2

----

K3

Q0.3

----

K4

PLC ( )16-2-4
PLC .

()16-2-4

291

PLC

293

() 2

-1

96 / 95 . iB

-2

z1 NO ( STOP ) .

-3

Z2 NO ( ) .

-4

( K1, K2, K3 ).

-5

( ).

( )17-2-4
( /)

()17-2-4

294

-9 . PLC

-2 . K1, K2, K3
-3 Q1 K1 Q2
K2 Q3 .K3
-4 Z2 PLC
Q1, Q2 ( T1 )
)Y( Q2 )( Q3
-5 . z1

() 1

-1 96 / 95 O.L.1, O/L.2
iB iC
-2 z1 NC .
-3 Z2 NO ( ) .
-4 Z3 NO ( ) .
-5 ( K1, K2, K3 ).
( O.L.1, O/L.2 ).
( )18-2-4
()

295

()18-2-4

-1 . K1, K2, K3
-2 Q1 K1

Q2

K2 Q3 .K3
-3 Z2 PLC
. Q2
-4 z1
-5 Z3 PLC
. Q1, Q3

296

:1

O.L:
- .
- . VDC24
- . PLC
:2
PLC

. VAC221
:3 30KW V 661 /381
V381 ( Y) ( ) :
-

297

.9

298

PLC

-6

UP Counter
) zero( 0

Preset value CU
( )0 ( )1 Preset
value PV
( . ( )1
R (. )0
( )1-3-4 .

( )1-3-4

I0.0

LD

// Count Up Clock

I0.2 // Reset

LD

CTU C46, 150

299

-2

Down Counter

Preset value PV ) zero( 0

CD ( )0 ( )1
( )1 LD
Preset value (. )0
( )2-3-4

( )2-3-4

I0.0

LD

// Count Down Clock

I0.2 // Reset

LD

CTU C47, 150

100

-3

Up-Down Counter
CU ()0

( )1 CD
( )0 ( )1 Preset value
( )1 R ()0
( )3-3-4

( )3-3-4

I0.0

LD

// Count Up Clock

I0.1 // Count Down Clock

LD

I0.2 // Reset

LD

CTU C48, 150

102

() 2

( )4-3-4

()4-3-4

101

() 1



( ) ( )
( 10) .

. 3 . 5
. 5 . 10 ( 10 ) . I3, I4 ( ) I5 Reset .
( . = )

I3 NO ) .

103

I4 NO ( ). I5 NO Reset ( ) . ( K1, K2, K3 ). - ()5-3-4

()5-3-4

104

:1 :
& Start
&
&
& .

105

.6

106

-1

( .) compare integer

-2

( .) Compare Double Integer

-3

( ) Compare Flouting Point Numbers

( )1-4-4 Q0.4 ON :
I0.0 , I0.1 . ON ( .) MD0 = MD4 - I0.2 ON

()2-4-4

( )2-4-4 Q0.4 ON :
I0.0 , I0.1 . ON ( .) MD0 = MD4 - I0.2 ON

107

()1-4-4

( )3-4-4 Q0.4 ON :
I0.0 , I0.1 . ON ( .) MD0 = MD4 - I0.2 ON

()3-4-4

108

( )4-4-4
B00 B01 )B04( S/R ( ) B05
( ) B06 , B07 , B08 )B09( AND

()4-4-4
( )5-4-4

( )5-4-4

109

 :
< ( )6-4-4
> =

()6-4-4

( <> = ).

120

.
2

( ) H-L ( .)ON
(L-
)L .
2( )input ( )sensors
1 ( Output )
( NC ) Normally Closed Level Sensor
ON
OFF
. PLC
:

122

 :
Internal Utility
Relay
Q0.0

Address

Output

Address

Inputs

Q0.1

Motor

I0.0

Low

I0.1

High

Q0.0

I0.1

I0.0
Q0.0

Q0.1

Q0.0

121

() 2

() 1

123

6 .
2 .
3 .
4

124

....................................................... : :

............................................................. :
......................................... : :
688
28

................................................................................................ :
..............................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................

125

PLC
:

PLC
:
:

Timers

PLC
:

34
43
59
91
991
998

931

:
/)

941

PLC
:
PLC
:

959
993

126