EXERCISE-1 Qu Find the domains of definitions ofthe following functions. (Rend the symbols [*] andl {} as greatest integers and fractional part flinetions respectively ) (fF (R)= eos2x + Yl6~ x? (i) f(x)= log, log, log, log, (2x3 + 5x? = 14x) 1-s* (ii fis) in (Ja? =5x=24-x-2) a farm 55 7-7 6) y= logysinx—a0+ Vigo? i £00 lotyo 7282) (i) £0 = ——stnnin? =) Fed= Flog, Vax? =1 4-1 (sy fog Vo + a (8) f0~ JP =3x=10).tn (3) feos x (1/2) (xi) f(x) = ioe, (cos2x) (i) 0)" Jos et Gil) £)= Y tog, (oz, (xP -s)} GH) FO)= sf Gx) f(0)=l0g, sinx (avi) f(x) = log, [mn + ) + logy (logiox) ~ logio(4 = logiox) = logi03 sin( Bo) 1 5 1 1 (vi) F6)~ Gy | Homi i381)! | aan 4 ——— 1 (xvii) /(%) = J(Sx-6—x7) [fin{x}]] + (7x-5-2x7) +(a(-] (wis) f(0)= 149 x-6[+ 1,47, 2 3 (x) F(x) =log,, (6 (8 8x4 2 ine Q.2. Find the domain & range ofthe following functions. (Read the symbols [*] and {*} as greatest integers and fractional part functions respectively.) (y= lox g (VEcsinxvosxy +3) ay- ii) xy 5? “ Tex? x6 i) F6)- Fay Woe Jeead—3 (1) £0) log geex (2 Linx] =[sinx}) (9H f(9)= >Q.3(a) Draw graphs ofthe following function, where [] denotes the greatest integer function. Gi) y= (0)! where x=[x] + (x) & x>0 & x3 iv) santx—|x]) Q4 Read thesymbols[ J and {} as greatest integer function less than or equal tox and fractional part function... @ Find thenumber ofreal values of x, satisfying the equation (x —2)[x]= {xX} ~ 1 Gi) Find the number of solutions of the equation, x?~3x + [x] =O in the interval [0. 3]. Gi) If [xP +3[x]-10 20, then find the range of x. (iv) If[xP°—S[x] +6=0, then find the range of x. Q5 Identify the pair(s) of functions which ate identical? (where [x] denotes greatest integer and {x} denotes fractional part function) £¢ sgn (x2—3x +4) and g (x)=elt*!! Fe) (Gli) £() = n(x) + In( —x) and g(x)=In(1-x2) Gv) F(x) Q.6 Classify the following functions (x) defined in RR as injective, surjective, both or none. 4x 430 +18 (©) (b) x)= 62+ x6 (6) Mix) = (82 +x +5) (2 +x-3) Q.7_Letfbeaone one function with domain {x,3,2} and range [1,2,3}.Itis given that exactly one of the following statements is trueand the remaining two are false. fix)=1 ; fly) 1; f(z) +2. Find the function f(x). Q.8. Solve the following problems fiom (a) to (6) on functional equation, (a) The function /(x) defined on the real numbers has the property that _f (/°(x))-(1+ f(x) =—f(x) for all x in the domain off Ifthe number3 is in the domain and range of f, compute the value of /(3). (b) Suppose fis areal function satisfying f(x +/(0)=4 f(x) and /(1) =4. Find the value of (21) (© Leti/bea function defined from R' +R If L/(xy))°—x(/(y)) forall positive numbers x and y and /(2)=6, find the value of (50), (@ Let /(x)bea function with two properties @ — foranytworeal anmberxand y, FOe+y)=x fly) and — GH) F()=2. Find the value of /(100). (e) Let bea function such that /(3)= 1 and /(3x)=x +/(x—3) for allx. Then find the value of (300). Sag? (Suppose that f(x) is a function oftthe form f(x) = bie re If (5) =2 then find the value of (5). (g) The function f(x) has the property that for each real number x in its domain, 1/x isalso in its domain and (x70). f(x) + f(l/x) =x. Find the largest set of real numbers that can be in the domain of f(x)? Q9 Ina function 2nty+xr( 4) -2r{ 2) -affeolo(--2)) Provethat = 2)+AU2)=1 and DY“ AIY=0 co? S* +x cos~Quo Qu Quz Qu3 Qua Qus Qu6 Quy Qus Suppose (x) =sin x and g(x)= 1 — x - Then find the domain and range of the following functions. (@) fog (got (ofr @ eee Let f(x)= In x and g(x)=x2-1 CColumn-{ contains composite functions and coumn-II cont | with their corresponding answer is column-IL their domain, Match the entries ofcolumn- Column ‘Column (A) fog Py) (1,00) B) eof (Q) (-, 2%) © ff B® Nu (ls) (D) ge (S) 2) Ie sieve +osxeo{ x=) and (2) «then find (gof)(x). L A function f: R > Ris such that (2) =x forall x #—1. Prove the following. J () FFCO)=x (0) F(i/x) =-F00), x40 (SEx-2)=-f(8)-2. Let f(x) = Jax? + bx - Find the set of real values of'a! for which there is at least one positive real value of 'b' for which the domain of fand the range of fare the same set. fa, bare positive real numbers such that a~b= 2, then find the smallest value of the constant L tor which x? 4ax —Vx2-+bx 0. Let fx) =x2+ ax +b cos x, a being an integer and b isa real number. Find the number of ordered pairs (a,b) for which the equations flx) = 0 and £(£(x)) =0 have the same (non-empty) set of real roots. Let tx) =x19+ x!2°— x15 +x°-+ 1 IF (x) is divided by x° — x then the remainder is some function fx say g(x), Find the vane of g(10) 1 1+ |x-2], 0sx<4 x], -I) ©) (= tn[ Va? #12 -2x) (A) fe)= 8) ge) \ © heo= ‘The graph of the function y= (x) isas follows. Column I ®) (1,3)4GB,%) Q C,2) (S) £3,-)ull,~) Mateh the fisnetion mentioned in Column-I with the respective graph given in Column-IL Column-I (A) y=|f()| (P) (B)y=F(x|) Q @y=fElx|) (R) 1 D)y= 5 (1F@)|-F@)) (Ss) Column-ttQu Q2 Q3@ EXERCISE-I1 Let {x} & [x] denote the fractional and integral part of. real number x respectively. Solve 4 {x}=x+[x] Find whether the following functions are even or odd or none (a fo)= tools +view ) (b) 09= (©) 09 =sinx + cos x (d) fix)=x sin?x—x3 (f) fix) x yx 3 RR SH tytt dy y= [eHN!*+ [6-1]! ‘Write explicitly, functions of y defined by the following equations and also find the domains of definition of the given implicit functions : G@) 101010) x lyl=2y The fimetion f(x) is defined on the interval [0,1]. Find thedamain of definition of the functions. (a) f(sinx) (b)— f(2x+3) (iii) Given that y~f(x) isa fimetion whose domain s [4, 7] and range is [-1, 9] Find the range and domain of Q4 Qs Q7 Q8 Qs Qu Qu Qi 1 @ s@=7Z/) ) A(X)=f(K-7) TT gy Ym e where ever it exists Prove thatthe function defined as, f(x)= 6 otherwise, then f(x) isoddas wellas even. (where (x} denotes the fractional part function ) f(x) and g (x) are linear function such that forallx, f(g(x)) and g( f(x) are Identity functions. If /(0) = 4 and g (5)= 17, compute £(136). UE (a) * 124) *1941 #144) #158] -220, wt (4 dont genet fat tens «(2.5 where a, b, cand d are positive integers, then find the least value of (a +b+e+d), Let f(x) = (x + D(x + 2)(e +3) +4) +5 where x € [-6, 6]. Ifthe range of the function is [a,b] wheroa, b c N then find the value of a+b). Let P(x) =x +ax5+bx*+ ox? +dx?-+ ex +f bea polynomial such that P(1)=1; P(2 P(4)=4; P(S)=5 and P(6)=6 then find the value of P(7), 3PG)=3: Leta and b be real numbers and let /(x)=asinx +b Yx +4,¥x eR. Iff (log,,(log,10))=5 then find the value of f(log;9 (log, 3)). Let Fare valedinverible fietonsueh hat £[ Sx-2, x22, Find £413) (Compute the inverse of the functions: — 10°10 (a) £(x)= Al x 1 x? £(x)= 2 @ — f69-A{x 1) © F a © Find the inverse of f(x) = 2%" +8 and hence solve the equation f(x) = F"(x).Qu3 Qu4 Qus Qu6 Quy Qs fa) ) Quy @) (b) © Q.20 If g(f0o)=x, then find the valueof f Let g: ROR bedefined as a(x)= S Function f & g are defined by f(x where K €1.Find (i) periods of fog & gof. in x, xER 5 (6) nx xeR-(K+t}2 ) range of the function fog & gof. Suppose that fis an even, periodic function with period 2, and that f(x [0 1]. Find the value of (3.14) Find out for what integral values of nthe number 3x isa period ofthe Function: fix) =cos nx . sin (S/n)x. for all x in the interval If for all real values of u & v, 2 flu) cos v= f(u+v)+F(U—Y), prove that, forall real values of x. @ F(X) + FEx)=2acosx Gi) f@-NtTEN=0 (ii) f(r=x) +09) sin x. Deduce that f(x)=acosx—bsinx, a, bare arbitrary constants, | -2sxs-1 Consider f bea real-valued function defined on interval [-2,2] as f(x)=4x +2, -1 [e,d) defined by cosx+3 80) = Spex p 2, SetWO invertible functions. Find the value of a. Find the range of the funtion (x) = 4a Find f'(). Column I contains functions and column IT contains their properties. One or more entries of Columm-IT can be matches with one entry of column-L. 2ex+d. Column-1 Column It (A) (x) =sin?2x-2 c0s"x (P) Many one but not even funtion (_——__— . (B)F(4)~ slow, ;seetsin? x) (Q) Both usyy one and even faneti 1 (re= ot | + cos2nx?—5x +6] {R) Periodie but not odd fimetion +x here sgn x nd [x] denote signum function of x (8) Range contains atleast one integer and largest integer less than or equal tox. but not more than three integers. x x (D)F0)= jeorx] * (1)Bounded functionEXERCISE-I1 Q.A(a) Suppose fx) =(x + 1)? forx 2-1. Ifg(x) isthe function whose graph is the reflection of the graph of /(3) with respect tothe line y=x, then g(x) eqpuals 1 (A)-vx -1,x20 1 (©) vK+1,x2-1 (D) vx -1,x20 ®) Gap x2 (by Let function f : R-> R be defined by f(x) =2x + sinx forx eR. Then f is, (A) one to one and onto (B)one to one but NOT onto (C)onto but NOT one to one (D) neither one to one nor onto (JEE2002 Screening), 3+3} .2(0)Range ofthe fncton f(a) = = t**2 * xaxtl let 1 (A)L21 (B)U,20) (39 Dh (b) Let (x)= ix defined from (0,20) [0, 0) then by f(x) is (A) one-one but not onto (B) one-one and onto (C) Many one but not onto (D)Many one and onto [JEE 2003 (Ser).3+3] Q3 Let f(x)=sinx + cosx, u(x) o[-$] ®) [-3 7] © [-3-3] ©) [o 5| [JEE 2004 (Screening)] = 1. Thus g (f(x) is invertible forx Q.4 Ifthe functions /(x) and g (x) are defined on R > R such that 0, x € rational 0, x € irrational fa)= vac x xe ltratioual x xe rativual then (Fgxpis (A) one-one and onto (B) ncither one-one nor onto (C)one-one but not onto (D) onto butnot one-one ——_—[JEE 2005 (Scr.)] QS Let f(x)=x2 and g(x)=sin x forallx © R. Then the set ofall x satisfying (Pogo gol) ()=(Go gH G), where (Cog) (x)= "(EO is UEE2011,3] (A) t Vn ne (0,12, of (B) tvn7,ne (1,2, x (©) 5 +2nm,n ef =1,0,1,2, 00) (D)2nn, ne f 1,0,1,2, ce)ANSWER KEY EUNCTIONS EXERCISE-1 3n 5 { 1 3) [22] (41-3 van anc, 3 1 1 (i) E%,-NUI,2) —) B-2n1) (viii) | (ix) (-3,-1] v {0} V[ 1,3) 0) (4) U[5,0) Qi) 0,14) UGB/4, IU [xix ENx22} wai (- ity) 3-138 oy R-{-Hoh (xv) 2K log Q12 x=10; F)= 102°) QU3_50 Q.14 (i) period of fog is x, period of gofis 2m: (ii) range of fog is [-1 ,1] ,range of gof is [-tan1 tant] QUS O86 QU6 +1, #3, #5, 415 Qs (a)[I,3k (6)3 L wo) gy St Vib 8l08, x Qua 45) |Z?) z Q20 (A)QR,S, 7 (B) QS, 7; (C)QS,T3(D) PS, T EXERCISE Q4 GD; ) A Q2 @D.MA Q3 CC Q4 A Qs A