Law Enforcement Administration

CRIMINOLOGISTS Licensure Examination

First Day Afternoon Session
==============================================================
REVIEW QUESTIONS IN
LAW ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION

SET C

-------------------------------------------------------------INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Mark only one answer for each item
by marking the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO
ERASURES ALLOWED. Use pencil no. 1 only.
-------------------------------------------------------------1.

On citizenship requirement under Philippine law, it states that the police applicant must be a citizen of the
Philippines. Then, here comes Yamamoto Zenigata, a Japanese national who was naturalized Filipino citizen
applied to join the service. Is he qualified as per citizenship requirement?
A. Yes, because the law is clear that the applicant must be a Filipino citizen
B. No, because the requirement is construed to be that the applicant is a natural born Filipino citizen.
C. It depends upon the prerogative of the Chief PNP
D. It depends upon the existence of a treaty between Japan and the Philippines

2.

Under the law, a police applicant must be a person of good moral conduct. Which of the following document
may prove this requirement?
A. Transcript of scholastic records
B. Good moral character from the Barangay Chairperson
C. Letter of reference from a politician
D. Diploma

3.

What is the process of attracting applicants who have the minimum qualifications to be eligible for the selection
procedure in the police service?
A. Screening procedure
B. Selection procedure
C. Recruitment procedure
D. Target hardening process

4.

In order to attract quality applicants to join the police service, which of the following means should be
prioritized?
A. Advertize intensively on broadcast media
B. Notices and Posters
C. Memorandum circulars
D. All of the above

5.

Which of the following laws defines the role of the police in dealing with the insurgency problems in the
Philippines?
A. Republic Act 6975
B. Republic Act 8551
C. Republic Act 6506
D. Republic Act 4869

6.

The law provides that a police applicant must have passed the psychiatric or psychological, drug and physical
test to be administered by the PNP or by any government hospital accredited by the commission for the purpose
of determining physical and mental health. Among the following, which may be used to prove this?
A. Medical and NP certification
B. Birth certificate
C. Certificate of good moral character
D. Any of the above

7.

What is the educational requirement of entry to the police service?

A. Applicant must provide copies of his transcript of records
B. Applicant must possess a formal baccalaureate degree from a recognized institution of learning
C. Applicant may show four diploma certification from his/her vocational courses

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D.

Applicant must file an income tax return

8.

The maximum number of personnel that a superior officer handles in a particular police unit is called
A. Determination of Authority
B. Span of Control
C. Delegation of Authority
D. Scalar Chain

9.

The purpose of a temporary appointment status in the police service is to prevent a hiatus (a break in continuity)
in the discharge of official functions by authorizing a person to discharge the same pending the selection of the
permanent or other appointee. What makes the approval temporary?
A. The fact that it is made to depend on the conditions specified therein on the verification of the
appointee to the position.
B. An appointment cannot be withdrawn or revoked by the appointing authority
C. Appointment remains in force and effect until disapproved by the civil service commission
D. Appointment may be void from the beginning due to fraud on the part of the appointee or because it
was issued in violation of law

10.

The NAPOLCOM may grant waiver of age, height, weight and educational requirement. Under this program, an
applicant may be considered to the age waiver if
A. He or she provides a copy of the original birth certificate
B. He or she is a member of an indigenous or tribal group
C. He or she is not less than 20 but not more than 35 years of age
D. He or she is less than 20 but not lower than the age of emancipation

11.

Under the waiver program, a Waiver of the educational requirement granted to an applicant who has finished
second year college or has earned at least 72 collegiate units leading to a bachelors degree should be given ___ to
obtain the required educational qualification.
A. maximum of 2 years
B. maximum of 3 years
C. maximum of 4 years
D. maximum of 5 years

12. In the history of law enforcement, which one is considered the earliest codified law?
A. Code of King Hammurabi
B. 12 Tabulae
C. The Sumerian Code
D. Code of Kalantiao
13. Among the following, which is an ancient police system used by the Greeks?
A. Medjays
B. Ephori
C. Tythingmen
D. Vigiles
14. Any uniformed PNP member who is admitted due to the waiver of the educational or weight requirements shall be
issued a temporary appointment pending the satisfaction of the requirement waived. This statement is
A. exact as provided under RA 8551
B. exact as provided under RA 6975
C. modified or amended by other special laws
D. modified as to the nature of the appointment
15. The development of law enforcement can be traced with the codifications of earlier laws. Which of the following is
known as the early Roman law?
A. The Justinian Code
B. The Code of Draco
C. The 12 Tabulae
D. Anglo-Saxon Law
16. In order for the police organization to achieve its goals and objectives, clear guidelines must be set. Applying the
administrative principles of administration, which of the following must come first?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Authority
Planning
Staffing
Organizing

17. The acronym PLEB means

A. Peoples Law Enforcement Body
B. Peoples Law Enforcement Board
C. Police Law Enforcement Board
D. Police Legal Enforcement Body
18. Road blocks, humps, islands and other nuisance in the highway not officially sanctioned by traffic rules or
regulations are considered in traffic law enforcement as
A. Traffic hazards
B. Man made crisis
C. Highway systems
D. Law enforcement blockage
19. With the condition that he will pursue and finished a baccalaureate degree within two years, police applicant Pablo
was successfully admitted to the service in the absence of a waiver of the educational requirement. The
recruitment officer was administratively charged for violating the provision of the waiver system as mandated
by law. What law is being referred to being violated?
A. Republic Act No. 8551
B. Republic Act No. 6975
C. Republic Act No. 4864
D. An Administrative Order
20. On a crowded street or crossing, a small sized police office was constructed in that fixed area or location. While a
police officer conducts regular routine duty, a young man was arrested for pick pocketing and was brought to
the office for initial investigation. What do you call that designated place where the policeman was assigned?
A. In patrol, it is called beat
B. In patrol, it is called route
C. In patrol, it is called post
D. In patrol, it is called sector
21. What Roman law became known as Corpus Juris Civilis (Body of law)?
A. The Justinian Code
B. The Code of Draco
C. The 12 Tabulae
D. Anglo-Saxon Law
22. What model of modern policing system does the American police system was patterned?
A. French Police System
B. British Police System
C. Russian Police System
D. German Police System
23. PO1 Juan joined the police service by virtue of a waiver program. However, he failed to satisfy any of the waived
requirements within the specified periods under Section 15 of the IRR of RA 8551. What will happen to him?
A. He may re apply for the same waiver for extension
B. He should be separated from the service
C. He should be placed on floating status
D.
He should pay the government expenses of his entry to
the service.
24.

On January 30,1999, SPO4 Makintab celebrated his 54 th birthday with the presence of his superior officer and
other commissioned officer in Camp Crame. Applying the provisions of law, how many more years SPO4
Makintab will serve the PNP and he will be obliged to retire from the service?
A. 4 years more
B. 3 years more
C. 2 years more
D. 1 year more

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25.

PO1 Juan was appointed as a police officer on June 1, 2000. He opted to retire on June 1, 2020. Given an exactly
20 years of service in the police service, what do you call the number of years of actual service or that period that
has elapsed since the oath of office was administered?
A. Duty period
B. Length of service
C. Sworn Officer
D. Foggy period

26.

This consists of any contiguous or adjacent area defined by identifiable boundaries within the area of operation,
where an officer can effectively patrol during his tour of duty and can respond to calls for assistance within
matters of minutes.
A. Police Precinct
B. Police beat
C. Patrol operation
D. Integrated national police

27.

The appointing authority for personnel of the PNP with the rank of PO1 to SPO4, as provided in by law is the
A. PLEB
B. PNP Regional Director
C. Chief of the PNP
D. Civil Service Commission

28.

In a regular course of time, how many times does the Chief Executive (President) appoints his/her Chief PNP?
A. Once, and co-terminus
B. Twice, and not co-terminus
C. Trice, and either co-terminus or not
D. As many times as he can

29.

Who among the following is considered the father of bureaucratic model of organizations?
A. Charlie Atong Ang
B. Frederick taylor
C. Linda Swortzky
D. Max Weber

30.

It is a contiguous area where a team of police investigators is assigned to a specific task of conducting follow-up
investigation of all complaints, reports, referrals, and other requests with the end view of full compliance and/or
the filing of a case.
A. Police Precinct
B. Detective Patrol
C. Detective Beat
D. Patrol system

31.

During the early period in English law enforcement, one of the following was an influential law, which provide a
system of controlling citizens by way of a curfew system by closing the gates of London during sundown?
A. Magna Carta during King Henry
B. Statute of Winchester of 1285
C. Shire-Rieve System
D. Frankpledge System

32.

The first Filipino Chief of the Philippine Constabulary the first National Police Force in the Philippines was
A. Gen. Rafael Crame
B. Gen. Fidel V. Ramos
C. Gen. Antonio Luna
D. Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo

33.

When the Manila Police Department (MPD) was reconstituted in 1945, it was placed under American control
where ____ became the MPD Chief of Police.
A. Gen. Fabian Ver
B. Col. Marcus Ellis Jones
C. Col. Timothy Smith

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D.
34.

35.

Col. Anthony Core

How many star rank of a General, equivalent to the military rank, does the Chief of the PNP has?
A. 2 stars
B. 3 stars
C. 4 stars
D. 5 stars
An increase in the level of authority due to satisfactory performance is called ___. It implies that a personnel
from a lower position is placed to a higher position, thus in the police service means the advancement to a
position of leadership.
A. Lateral entry
B. Promotion of rank
C. Special standard for ranking
D. NAPOLCOM issue on the rank and file

36.

In the study of community oriented policing system or COPS, one of its main or core component is
A. Politics
B. Problem Solving
C. Strategic Planning
D. Anti-drug abuse campaign

37.

On a sunny afternoon, PO1 Barero was seen swimming with his girlfriend at a private resort in Boracay while
he was on duty in a nearby precinct. Since he was on official duty, he may be charged with what administrative
offense?
A. Neglect of duty
B. Absent without official leave
C. Reprimand
D. Grave misconduct

38.

While patrolling on a dark alley, PO1 Masigasig noticed that two young individuals were in the act of sexual
intercourse. Among the following, which best action should PO1 Masigasig take?
A. Ignore them and continue patrolling to avoid violation of privacy
B. Arrest them for vagrancy as they are juveniles
C. Call their attention and identify them for possible interrogation
D. Proceed to the nearest police station and call a back up

39.

In police parlance, the wise use of judgement or in taking action or decision given a circumstance not covered by
operating procedure is called
A. Authority
B. Leadership
C. Protocol
D. Discretion

40.

Following the guidelines set under the original standard upon the passage of RA 8551 on time and grade among
PNP personnel, the time and grade for SPO4 to Inspector should be
A. 5 years
B. 4 years
C. 3 years
D. 2 years

41. The INTERPOL logo shows a sword vertically positioned at the center of the globe which symbolizes
A. Police action
B. Courage
C. Power
D. Authority
42. The policemans badge is a symbol of
A. Authority
B. Power
C. Reason
D. Courage

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43. In the event that an untoward incident happens in your area of responsibility such as hostage taking, as a police
officer, what kind of police plan should you need to address the circumstance?
A. Operational plan
B. Strategic plan
C. Intermediate range plan
D. Handbook on hostage taking
44. In 1932, China organized its own secret police service to conduct espionage and counter espionage against the
Japanese spies. Such secret police service was known as
A. Tai Li
B. Tae Chow Li
C. Wong Li
D. Wong man Li
45. The most appropriate purpose given to the use of police uniforms, from among the following is
A. Individuality
B. Uniformity
C. Authority
D. Awesomeness
46. During the time of Martial Law in the Philippines, what do we call our national police force?
A. Philippine Constabulary/Integrated National Police
B. Martial Law Police Force
C. Integrated National Police Force
D. State Police Force
47. After four years of courting, Pedro got frustrated over his love for Maria. As a reason, he stabbed her 72 times but
was caught in flagrante delicto by the police who arrived at the scene. In flagrante delicto means A. Catching the criminal prior to crime
B. Catching the criminal at the time of the crime
C. Catching the criminal under circumstance of a surprise
D. Arresting the criminal after declaration of his rights
48. After a few drinks at a bar and being tipsy, PO1 Pedro in his uniform uttered putang ina mo! to the bar owner
upon demand of payment for his drinks. He left the area without paying his bills. His action is a clear violation
of the police ethical standards and code of conduct, thus he should be
A. dismissed from service immediately
B. separated for ignorance of the standards and the law
C. dismissed for unethical conduct
D. investigated and processed for dismissal from service
49. In the study of police communications, the hand held radio is a very significant tool. Eversince, police operations
usesradio codes for purposes of
A. Following police communication protocol
B. Standard operating procedures in the HQ
C. Secrecy in maneuvering forces
D. Chit and chat among police officers
50. In law enforcement, prevention of crime is always better than solving it. This means that law enforcement should be

A. Proactive
B. Reactive
C. Aggressive
D. Demanding
51. The application of concepts in policing such as community oriented policing system and the koban system is a
modern way of keeping the peace under the philosophy of _____.
A. Weberian concept
B. Participative Law Enforcement
C. Constructive criticism
D. Uniformity in the service

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52. The absence of firearm, police coat, hand held radio, police baton, and other police equipment while on patrol
require the use of police initiative, wise judgement and intelligence in effectively dealing with situations that may
arise in the area of operation. This issue in policing can be address by
A. Team work and leadership
B. Discipline
C. Use of Police Discreation
D. Defense mechanisms
53. Bonus - A
54. Under the rules of police operations, the primodial consideration in dealing with a hostage taking incident is
A. sake of the parties involved
B. life of the hostage taker
C. safety of hostage/s
D. cordoning the area against bystanders and the media
55. Even if a police officer is on off duty, such as resting and in the middle of a night, when circumstance calls his
attention to be present at, he should attend to it. This falls with the principle that
A. police officers are on call 24/7
B. the Police office is a public trust
C. all officers are civilian in their character
D. all of the above
56. When a subordinate officer in charge of a police unit failed to make report or inform his superior officer based on
standard operating procedures, then such police officer violated the principle of
A. Command responsibility
B. Unity of command
C. Authority
D. Reporting
57. The PNP mission and vision is an example of
A. Police plans
B. Organizational Development
C. Staffing pattern
D. Strategic goals
58. In the event that a superior officer (Chief)is absent and in order to preserve the function of an office, there must be
a delegation of authority. Among the following, which appropriately describe delegation of authority principle?
A. Assign the deputy to be placed in an acting capacity as chief or officer in charge
B. Call all officers available to be at the HQ
C. Enter into a memorandum of agreement with the barangay officials for police community relations
programs
D. Delegate a CO from the military to be in charge
59. Screaming at the top of your voice calling the attention of the assembly of men in order to go after a culprit is a
system employed during the middle ages in England. Such system is known as
A.
Frankpledge system
B.
Shire-rieve system
C.
Hue and Cry system
D.
Curfew system
60. If Frederick the Great is known as father of organized military espionage; ___ is known as father of counterespionage?
A. Joseph Petrosino
B. Joseph the Artist
C. Joseph Fouche
D. Joseph Slovikoche
61. The earliest personnel to direct and command the Federal Bureau of Investigation of the United States as Director
of the Bureau is no other than
A. Christopher Lambert

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B.
C.
D.

Christopher Columbus
John Edgar Hoover
Franklin Roosevelt

62. The MOSSAD is Israels intelligence network. It has two main branches the AMAN or the military intelligence/
defense forces and the ___ which is the internal security service arm.
A. Shatum
B. Shabak
C. Shibum
D. Sharon
63. Which of the following statement correctly describes the Theory X assumptions based on McGregors Theory of
management as applied in the police organization?
A. The average person inherently dislikes work and will try to avoid it
B. Most people must be coerced, controlled, directed, and threatened with punishment to get them to
work towards organizational goals
C. Both A and B are correct
D. None of these are correct
64. PO1 Garutay was consistent in his excellent attendance. He was observed to be hard working and dedicated to his
being a police officer assigned to the morning shift. He helped his wife in their RTW business after work in the
afternoon and during the night he serves as a bouncer in a gay bar. Is there any violation of police ethical
standards or code of conduct that PO1 Garutay may be charged with?
A. None, he should instead be given commendation for a job well done
B. None, all sideline activities are outside office hours
C. Yes, being a bouncer at a gay bar is tantamount to unethical conduct of a police officer
D. Yes, he should suffer both criminal and administrative offenses
65. What doctrine in policing which states that the failure of a subordinate in the discharge of his duties and functions
is also the failure of his superior officer?
A. Fundamental doctrine
B. Scalar chain
C. Command responsibility
D. Remuneration of personnel
66. In the event that a policeman dies in the course of his or her official function, the law provides for a promotion
which is called posthumous promotion. Such recipient is entitled to
A. promotion to a 1 degree rank higher from the present rank
B. promotion to 2 degrees rank higher from the present rank
C. promotion to 2 degrees rank higher if the recipient is a commissioned officer
D. all of the above statements are correct
67. In the recruitment system of the PNP in which the NAPOLCOM has implemented according to the mandate of the
law, which of the following requirements cannot be waived?
A. Age of applicant
B. Education requirement
C. Marital Status of applicant
D. Height and weight requirement
68. A police officer, acting as chief or head of unit, handling several subordinates is knowledgeable about human needs
as a factor in his decision making process. This simply shows that he or she is well informed about A. McGregors Theory X and Y
B. Theory Z
C. Maslows Theory
D. Broken window theory
69. The police crime laboratory released a report that, as per DNA analysis, Jenny was the daughter of Amado who was
murdered by Antonio, the known rapist of Jenny whom Isabel, Jennys mother was a lived-in relationship. Any
police investigation, the acronym DNA refers means
A. Dyroxynarcoanalysis
B. Dioxyrebunucleic Acid
C. Deoxyrebunucleic Acid

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D.

Deoxyribonucleic Acid

70. In police intelligence practices, among the following, which is an appropriate cover in the area of operation
characterized by darkness and noisy environement?
A. Event using a loud microphone
B. Black outfit in an event without unnecessary noise
C. White suit with sophisticated gadgets
D. All of the above are appropriate
71. The capability of a prospective intelligence agent to obtain the desired information for the Intel organization or to
perform Intel collection in an area is called
A. Provocation
B. Access
C. Undercover operation
D. Placement
72. What policy is applied in planning when laws and statutes are the primier consideration in a key result area?
A. Internal policy
B. External policy
C. Intra-corporate policy
D. Complimentary policy
73. The Chairman of the National Police Commission is also the same as the Secretary of the DILG since the position as
chairman of the NAPOLCOM is an ex-officio position. This statement is
A. True since 1990
B. True since 1998
C. True since 1966
D. False
74. Patrolling the area by moving in back and fort, from one police box to another in a street is an exact application of
A. Clover leaf patrol pattern
B. Straightway patrol pattern
C. Zigzag patrol pattern
D. Counter clockwise patrol pattern
75. What is called the degree to which a police officer feels positively or negatively about his or her function, which is an
emotional response to ones task on the physical and social condition of the police workplace?
A. Stress level
B. Burned out system
C. Job satisfaction
D. Performance evaluation
76. In recruiting new applicants, the mental and emotional make-up of a police applicant can be effectively checked
properly by
A. Agility testing
B. Medical testing
C. Neuro-psychiatric testing
D. Drug testing
77. The National Intelligence Coordinating Agency (NICA)commits to the motto ___.
A. Knowledge is Power
B. Knowledge is Security
C. Vigilance, Security, and Power
D. We serve, we protect
78. Line intelligence pertains to knowledge of the so called PWET acronym. T in this acronym refers to
A. Tactical Interrogation
B. Terrain of AOR
C. Troops of the Enemy
D. Training ground of Enemy

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79. PO1 Juan was tasked to conduct patrol activity in an estimated 1km part of the AOR. Instead of going straightway,
he moved in an alternate left and right route of the highway keeping attention to known street gangs in the city
for any possible offense. What kind of patrol pattern may be derived in this patrol activity?
A. Clockwise patrol pattern
B. Zigzag patrol pattern
C. Counterclockwise patrol pattern
D. Combination of patterns
80. Who among the following advocated several systems of police organizational reforms and practices that led to the
modernization police practice in England and gained the fame as father of modern policing system?
A. Oliver Wilson
B. Robert Peel
C. Rommel Marsinko
D. August Vollmer
81. Reading simple police reports using Alpha for A,Bravo for B, Charlie for C and so on and so forth requires basic or
advance knowledge of
A. Dyad
B. Codes
C. Ciphers
D. Script
82. Upon receipt of a call that a bus transit destined to Bataan was stacked up at NLEX, PO2 Pablo, being the radio
operator in the headquarter, should inform the Highway Patrol nearest to NLEX for
A. Immediate arrest of the driver
B. Immediate assistance regarding any problem
C. Immediate transport of passengers with another vehicle
D. Immediate fire fighting on the bus on fire
83. An MMDA traffic enforcer was signaled by a passing bus driver that a commotion of vehicles was observed ahead
in the traffic route should
A. Immediately check the bus plate number
B. Immediately verify the ongoing commotion
C. Immediately ask the driver to stand by and ask for the drivers license
D. Immediately call the office and report a traffic accident
84. Police and military intelligence, including government task forces, are common in terms of patterns in intelligence
gathering. Which of the following is not one among those similarities of the activities in intelligence operations?
A. Collection of information
B. Analysis and interpretation of information
C. Recording and dissemination of the information
D. Processing of information
85. Under the law, the initial rank of a chief of police either in a city or municipality should be
A. Senior Inspector
B. Senior Police Officer 4
C. Police Inspector
D. At the discretion of the Chief PNP

86. Under the law, the highest rank of the PNP should have the position as Chief of the PNP to be appointed by no other
but the
A. President of the Republic of the Philippines
B. President of the Senate
C. Commission on Appointment
D. Chairperson of the Civil Service Commission
87. While cruising the express way at 150 KPH, the driver was stopped by a traffic enforcer at the toll gate due for
questioning to the over speeding. If 150 KPH is considered over speeding in the express way, what is then the
maximum speed limit in an express way?
A. 140 KPH

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B.
C.
D.

130 KPH
100 KPH
80 KPH

88. Berto was arrested for stealing a the cellphone of Berta. Police officer Camaskamas detained Berto beyond the
hours prescribed by law. Is the police officer liable for any offense?
A. Absolutely liable for criminal and administrative offense
B. Liable for administrative offense only
C. Liable for criminal offense only
D. No liability since he just performed his duty
89. Procopio was at the police office to inform a vehicular accident happened that he personally witnessed. The police
officer in charge was busy playing solitaire and angry birds game on the computer set and instead instruct
Procopio to come back later. Due to his inattention to Procopios purpose, he may be charged for
A. Malfeasance
B. Misfeasance
C. Non-feasance
D. All of the above
90. In the absence of the assigned chief of police in a city or municipality, the most senior police officer may be asked to
take charge of the office under the principle of
A. Command responsibility
B. Delegation of authority
C. Unity of command
D. Scalar chain
91. While attending a family occasion on a day off period, PO1 Juan noticed that a building was on fire where a lady
was seen waiving her hands at the roof top calling for help. P01 Juan went for the rescue despite the risk of
putting himself into danger due to the big fire. He, however, was able to save the lady. In case he avails his
priviledge to be promoted, what type of promotion shoul he avail?
A. Regular promotion
B. Special promotion
C. Special allowance
D. Lateral entry
92. The kind of promotion whereby a non-commissioned officer can take the rank of a commissioned officer, jumping
over other ranks in the hierarchy is called ___.
A. Spot promotin
B. Post Humous
C. Lateral Entry
D. Vertical Entry
93. From among the following, what is the yardstick of measuring police efficiency and effectiveness in a traditional
perspective?
A. Number of arrests
B. Reactive patrol
C. Volume of crime solved
D. Proactive measures
94. Dogs are valuable partners of man in the field of law enforcement today with the adoption of canine units in many
police departments. Historically, which society first use dogs as part of their practices in patrolling places?
A. Romans
B. Greeks
C. Egyptians
D. Tasmanians
95. While cruising the express way at 150 KPH, the driver was stopped by a traffic enforcer at the toll gate due for
questioning to the over speeding. What type of patrol method is significant in determining highway traffic rule
violation such as over speeding?
A. Foot patrol method is more advantageous
B. Use of specialized patrol like TV patrol
C. Helicopter patrol

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D.

Motor vehicle patrol

96. Bembol filed his application to join the PNP without the minimum qualification in terms of education. He was strike
out in the process. Can he refile his application after fulfilling the educational requirements?
A. Yes, there is no prohibition for cases of re- application
B. No, because of the availability of many applicants
C. Yes, as long as he is not disqualified on any of the other requirements
D. Both A and C are correct
97. The police service is a stressful job. Stress comes along with anger are common result of the nature and demand of
police duties. Of the following police values, which can be used to deal with anger?
A. Ordinary defense mechanism
B. Smoke a stick of cigar
C. Reaction formation
D. Maximum tolerance
98. The process of investigating or evaluating the thruthfulness of threats to persons as part of security measure is
called:
A. Risk reduction
B. Threat Assessment
C. Risk management
D. Duress Investigation
99. The PNP is mandated by law, thru the PNPSAGSD, to detail Protective Security Personnel (PSP) to the Vice
President of the Republic of the Philippines, even in the absence of written request. How many PSP should be
detailed to a Vice President, as per mandate of law?
A. 9 Protective Security Personnel
B. 15 Protective Security Personnel
C. 6 Protective Security Personnel
D. 4 Protective Security Personnel
100. Due to a significant call from higher HQ, the Chief of Police in a municipality - PI Jaime Bantungal, was replaced
by SPO4 William Castinadar on an OIC capacity. For how long officer Castinadar stay as OIC without
replacement and be eligible for promotion to the rank of Police Inspector?
A. 2 years
B. 6 months
C. 1 year
D. None of the above

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SUGGESTED KEY ANSWER

LAW ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION
SET C
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. A
6. A
7. B
8. B
9. A
10. C
11. C
12. C
13. B
14. A
15. C
16. B
17. B
18. A
19. A
20. C
21. A
22. B
23. B
24. C
25. B

26. B
27. B
28. B
29. D
30. C
31. B
32. A
33. B
34. C
35. B
36. B
37. A
38. C
39. D
40. C
41. A
42. A
43. A
44. A
45. C
46. A
47. B
48. D
49. A
50. A

51. B
52. C
53. A
54. C
55. A
56. D
57. D
58. A
59. C
60. C
61. C
62. B
63. C
64. C
65. C
66. A
67. A
68. C
69. D
70. B
71. B
72. B
73. A
74. B
75. C

***

118

76. C
77. B
78. B
79. B
80. B
81. B
82. B
83. B
84. C
85. C
86. A
87. C
88. A
89. C
90. B
91. B
92. C
93. A
94. C
95. B
96. D
97. D
98. B
99. A
00. B