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TRANSPARENCY

INTERNATIONAL INDIA

IC

SE

PUB

ICES
RV

the coalition against corruption

DELIVERY

Right to
Public Services
A Guide

S K Agarwal

TI India's Programmes
v
Implementation of Lok Pal (Parliamentary Ombudsman) Act.
v
Appointment of Lakayuktas (State-level Ombudsman) in all States.
v
Bring all Political Parties under the RTI Act
v
Compulsory audit of accounts of political parties.
v
Electoral reforms to prevent criminals from contesting
elections and holding the position of power.
v
Enactment of a legislation for forfeiture of illegally acquired property.
v
Speedy trial of criminal cases against Ministers, MPs and MLAs.
v
Enforcement of the Whistle Blower's Protection Act.
v
Effective implementation of UN Convention Against Corruption.
v
Propagates tools like Citizens' Charters, Right to Services Acts,
RTI Act, Social Audit, e-Governance, etc.
v
Advocacy of Integrity Pact to prevent corruption in contracting and
procurement.
v
Pahal: Shaasan Sudhaar Ki Ore (Initiative: Towards Improving
Governance)
v
Advocacy & Legal Advice Centres (ALAC)
v
Introduction of Pact for Corruption-free Development
v
Conduct studies about levels of corruption and initiatives to combat it.
v
Organize seminars and workshops on aspects of governance.
v
Filling of Public Interest Litigations (PILs)

TRANSPARENCY
INTERNATIONAL INDIA

the coalition against corruption

Right to
Public Services
A Guide

S K Agarwal

Disclaimer
Every effort has been made to verify the accuracy of the
information contained in this Report nevertheless,
Transparency International India or the compiler of the report
are not responsible for its correctness or in other contexts.
Policy recommendations reflect only Transparency
International Indias opinion. They should not be taken to
represent the views of those quoted or interviewed unless
specifically stated.
All legal issues are subject to Delhi Courts Jurisdiction.

TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL INDIA 2014

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Website: www.transparencyindia.org

Right To Public Service


CONTENTS
Preface
Right To Public Services
Madhya Pradesh
Bihar
Rajasthan
Uttar Pradesh
Delhi
Punjab
Haryana
Jammu & Kashmir
Jharkhand
Himachal Pradesh
Karnataka

5
6
13
14
16
17
19
21
22
23
24
25
25

Kerla

26

Chhatisgarh
Uttarakhand
Odisha
Assam
Gujarat
West Bengal
Goa
Central Government (Proposed Bill)
Appendix

27
28
29
30
30
32
32
34
49

PREFACE
In its 12th Report, the Second Administrative Reforms
Commission has, among others, recommended to introduce
hessel-free delivery of public services. It was accepted by the
Government of India. Accordingly, since June 2009 the
Department of Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances
(DARPG) is in the process of getting the Citizens Charters
reviewed and revised both at the Centre and the State/Union
Territories. In addition, the Department Related Parliamentary
Standing Committee has also made a similar recommendation.
Since then, about 19 states have so far enacted their Right to
Services Acts, the Centres proposed Right of Citizens For Time
Bound Delivery of Goods & Services & Redressal of Their
Grievances Bill 2011 have lapsed. While all these acts can be
hailed as a model for other states, such measures need to be
encouraged to increase the scope for reforms and ensure
smooth delivery of services to the people and crack down on
erring officials. We now feel that there is a need to widen the
awareness about these acts and their review in consultation with
all the stakeholders keeping the above provisions in mind.
While the move to enact the Right to Services Acts is laudable, it
needs to buttress it with certain measures to give the law real
teeth. For this, shortcomings in infrastructure and e-governance
have to be overcome, adequate staff must be appointed and a
computer-literate workforce must be created. Information and
Communication Technology is a vital cog in the timely delivery of
services and hence streamlining e-governance applications
across government departments is vital. Lack of standardised
digital workflow will be a stumbling block in the implementation of
the proposed law.

RIGHT TO PUBLIC SERVICES


Introduction
Every Citizen is entitled to hassle-free public services and
redressal of his grievances. Accordingly, the Right to Services Act
represents the commitment of the particular state towards
standard, quality and time frame of service delivery, grievance
redressal mechanism, transparency and accountability. Based on
the anticipated expectations and aspirations of public, standard,
quality and time frame are to be drawn-up with care and concern for
the concerned service users. They enable the service seekers to
avail the services of the government departments with minimum
inconvenience and maximum speed. For this, there should be
clear, precise and enforceable statements of peoples entitlements
to public services. These should be in the form of Public Service
Guarantees. The guarantees should specify the minimum standard
of service provision that service users can expect, and set out the
arrangements for redress that apply should service providers fail to
meet the standard promised. These are expected to indicate
WHERE TO GO and HOW TO PROCEED. On the other hand, it
makes the service providers aware of their duties to attend to the
problems of the concerned citizens within a reasonable time-frame.
Thus, the dissemination of information about the RTS contents for
the awareness and sense of responsibility & accountability among
all are the keys to its practical application in any area.
What is Right to Public Services ?
Right to Public Services legislation in India comprises statutory
laws which guarantee time-bound delivery of various public
services rendered to citizens and provides mechanism for
punishing the errant public servant if they are is deficient in
providing the stipulated services. Hence, Right to Service
legislation ensures delivery of time bound services to the public. If
the concerned officer fails to provide the service in time, he will
have to pay a fine. Thus, it is aimed to reduce corruption among the
government officials and to increase transparency and public
accountability.
Public Service Delivery
Currently, public officials and civil servants are considered as one
Right To Public Services

of the most troubled sections of our society due to their slow and
painful process in performing their duties. As a result, the common
man, who is entitled to avail hassle-free public services and
information thereof, has to face a lot of problems and pay bribes to
avail the needed public services.
How it works?
The common framework of the state legislations includes,
granting of "right to public services", which are to be provided to
the public by the designated official within the stipulated time
frame.
The public services which are granted as a right are generally
notified through Gazette notification.
Some of the commonly provided public services, including
issuing caste, birth, marriage and domicile certificates, electric
connections, voters card, ration cards, copies of land records,
etc., within the fixed time frame.
On failure to provide the service by the designated officer, the
aggrieved person can approach the First Appellate Authority.
The First Appellate Authority, after making a hearing, can accept
or reject the appeal by a written order stating the reasons and
intimate the same to the applicant. It can order the public
servant to provide the service to the applicant
An appeal can be made against the order of the First Appellate
Authority to the Second Appellate Authority, who can either
accept or reject the application, by stating the reasons for the
order and intimate the same to the applicant. It can order the
public servant to provide the needed service to the applicant
and/or can impose penalty on the designated officer for
deficiency of service without any reasonable cause. Penalty
rates vary from state to state. Besides, it may recommend
disciplinary proceedings.
The applicant may be compensated out of the penalty imposed
on the officer.
The appellate authorities has been granted certain Civil Court
powers while trying a suit under Code of Civil Procedure, 1908,
like production of documents and issuance of summon to the
8

Right To Public Services

Designated officers and appellants.


The Procedure under the Public Service Guarantee Act:
The applicant shall receive a receipt when he or she submits an
application to the officer for desired service. The time begins
from the date of submission which is mentioned on the receipt.
There is a fixed time for every officer to keep a file with him. If the
officer in charge fails to provide the service in time, the applicant
can approach the First and Second Appellate officers. They
would instruct the officer concerned to provide the service.
In case of delay, the officer in charge will have to pay a fine as
per provisions of the state concerned.
The Appellate officer can also be penalized if he fails to ensure
the delivery of service. He/she shall also if failed to give any
valid reason for non delivery of services.
The Act will be instrumental in curbing corruption on the lower
levels bureaucracy. If implemented in good order.
Participating states
The buzz against corruption is now matched by Right to Services
(RTS)-related initiatives by several state governments to clean up
the system to ensure smooth delivery of services to the people and
crack down on erring officials. Madhya Pradesh became the first
state in India to enact Right to Service Act on 18 August 2010 and
Bihar was the second to enact this bill on 25 July 2012. Several
other states like Bihar, Delhi, Punjab, Rajasthan, Himachal
Pradesh, Kerala, Uttarakhand, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh,
Jharkhand, Karnatka, Chhattisgargh, J&K, Odisha, Assam,
Gujarat, West Bengal, and Goa have introduced similar legislations
for effectuating the right to service to their citizen.

Right To Public Services

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Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

10

Right to Service Act,


2011

Delhi (Right of
Citizen to Time
Bound Delivery of
Services) Act, 2011

Rajasthan

Uttar Pradesh

Delhi

Punjab Right to
Services Act

96

Rajasthan Public
Service Guarantee
Act, 2011

Bihar

Punjab

13

Bihar Right to Public


Services Act, 2011

Madhya
Pradesh

149

108

50

Madhya Pradesh
Lok Sewaon Ke
Pradan Ki
Guarantee
Adhiniyam, 2010

52

Act title

State

Number of
Services

11

22

15

10

16

Nodal
Department

Department of
Information
Technology
Rs. 250 per day, Department of
max Rs. 5000
Governance
Reforms

Rs. 10 per day,


max Rs. 200

Rs. 250 per day, Department of


max Rs. 5000
Revenue

Rs. 250 per day, Administrative


max Rs. 5000
Reforms
Department

Rs. 250 per day,


General
max Rs. 5000
Administration
Department

Rs. 250 per day, Department of


max Rs. 5000
Public Service
Management

Number of Penalty for not


departments
providing
Covered
service

11

Right To Public Services

Chhattisgarh Lok
Seva Guarantee Bill,
2011

Chhattisgarh

Karnataka

Kerala

45

The Karnataka
(Right Of Citizens to
Time Bound
Delivery Of
Services) Bill, 2011

Himachal
Pradesh

The Kerala State


Right to Service
Act,2012

12

Himachal Pradesh
Public Services
Guarantee Act, 2011

Jharkhand

139

22

334

54

Right to Service Act,


2011

Jammu &
Kashmir

20

20

45

The Jammu and


Kashmir Public
Services Guarantee
Act, 2011

36

Right to Service Act,


2014

Haryana

Department of
Personal and
Administrative
Reforms

Depart of Home
Affairs

Rs. 100 per day,


max Rs. 1000

Not Available

Rs. 250 per day, Personal and


max Rs. 5000 Administrative
Reforms
Department

Rs. 20 per day,


max Rs. 500

Min Rs 1000
Max Rs 5000

Rs. 250 per day, Not Available,


max Rs. 5000

Rs. 250 per day,


General
max Rs. 5000 Administration
Department

Right To Public Services

12

Odisha Right to
Public Services Act,
2012

Assam Right to
Public Services Act,
2012

Gujarat (Right of
Citizens to Public
Services) Act, 2013

West Bengal Right


to Public Services
Bill, 2013

The Public Services


Guarantee Act

Odisha

Assam

Gujarat

West Bengal

Goa

55

56

63

14

10

10

Administrative
Reforms and
Training
Department

Rs. 50 per day


State Public
or Rs. 2500
Service Delivery
whichever is less Commission

Reward
upto Rs 1,000
as incentive

Upto Rs 10,000

Rs. 50 per day,


max Rs. 2000

Rs. 250 per day,


General
max Rs. 5000 Administrations
Department

Rs. 250 per day,


General
max Rs. 5000 Administration
Department

Central : http://darpg.gov.in/darpgwebsite_cms/document/file/Citizens_Bill131.pdf

Citizen's Charter
Central
and Grievance
Government
(Proposed Bill) Redressal Bill 2011

The Uttarakhand
Right to Service Act,
2011

Uttarakhand

MADHYA PRADESH
Madhya Pradesh was the first to enact its Lok Sewaon Ke Pradan
Ki Guarantee Adhiniyam-2010 (Madhya Pradesh Public Services
Guarantee Act 2010) in the country. It guarantees the delivery of
public services in a stipulated time frame. If concerning officials fail
to perform their duties, they will have to pay a fine varying from Rs.
250 per day to Rs. 5,000. The fine so received would go the
applicants as compensation. This legislation will further improve
citizen charter arrangement. It is well-considered and solely aims at
guaranteeing effective delivery of public services to the people in a
stipulated time limit. The nodal department is Department of Public
Service Management.
It has notified 52 services in 16 departments. The services range
from electricity connections in the Power Department, maternity
and marriage aid in the Labour Department, copies of
Khasra/Khatauni in Revenue Department, Income and Domicile
Certificates in General Administration Department to Social
Security Pension, Old Age Pension, benefit of National Family
Welfare in the Social Welfare Department. For details of service
delivery standards, see page 56.
The Right to Service process consists of three stages
1. Submission of initial application: Designated Officers (DO)
receive new applications and are required to either provide the
service in a prescribed time limit or reject the application with
proper justification.
2. First appeal: To receive first appeal within 30 days from the date
of rejection of initial application or on expiry of the prescribed
time limit, citizens must contact the First Appellant Officers
(FAO) (usually a mid-level official such as a sub-divisional
officer, and sometimes a higher level official like the district
collector) to file a first appeal within thirty days of the rejected
application or expiry of the prescribed time limit. The FAO will
either confirm the DOs rejection or order him/her to extend the
service.
3. Second appeal: A second appeal can be made with the Second
Appellant Authority (SAT) (usually a higher level official such as
a district collector or, if the first appeal was to the district
13

Right To Public Services

collector, then to a divisional commissioner) within sixty days


from the date of the FAOs decision. The Second Appellant
Authority holds the rights to punishing any designation officer
who fails to provide a service with insufficient reason.
Penalty : In case of delay, the officer in charge will have to pay a
fine to the tune of Rs. 250 per day, maximum of Rs. 5,000. The
Appellate officer can also be penalized if he fails to ensure the
delivery of service. He shall be fined to the tune of Rs. 500 per day,
maximum of Rs. 5,000 if he is unable to give any valid reason for
non-delivery of services.
Meanwhile, the Madhya Pradesh administration is reported to have
disposed of 3.6 million complaints in less than a year under its
Public Service Guarantee Act.

BIHAR
Following the Madhya Pradesh Public Services Guarantee Act, the
Bihar government has put in place its Right to Service Act (RSA)2011 making it mandatory for the state government and its
agencies to extend services to people within a stipulated time
frame with effect from August 15, 2011. Initially, the RSA covered 30
services. These services include police verification report for
passports (seven days); post-mortem report (three days); caste
certificate (within a fortnight), education, road transport, driving
license, banking services, kisan credit card, ration card, FIR
enquiry, health, food and civil supplies, social welfare and power,
etc. The faults in electricity connection will be set right within four
hours. Now, the people will no longer need to run around offices
and grease the palms of employees to get their work done after this
act. The Govt. also intends to constitute a state public service
delivery commission to achieve the objectives of the act. Thus, this
act makes government officials accountable and help the
government weed out corruption from the grassroots level to the
top. Nodal department is General Administration Department.
So far Bihar has 50 notified services. These include services in the
Commercial Tax department, Human Resource Department
(Scholarships, mark-sheets, university attestations), Registration,
issue of all licenses (not only duplicate copies) in Transport
Department and decision on application for determination of
Right To Public Services

14

holding in urban areas in the Urban Development Department.


Free-of-cost Tatkal Service
According to an order issued by general administration department
(GAD) on Dec. 27, 2013, three important certificates-- caste,
residential and incomecan be procured within two working days
from January 15, 2014, throughout Bihar by petitioning under
'Tatkal Service' to the concerned circle officer (CO) under the Right
to Public Service (RTPS) Act. These certificates are of great
importance for youths, especially those belonging to reservation
categories, because they have to submit them either while applying
for job or at the time of interview or joining into services. "District
level nodal officers and IT managers were given training about the
new provisions related to Tatkal service and the changes being
made in 'Adhikar' software, during the state-level meeting held on
December 24. They have also been provided copies of PowerPoint
presentations prepared by the Bihar Prashasnik Sudhar Mission
for providing training to block level officers in the district. DMs have
been asked to ensure that all necessary information/ check-list
pertaining to Tatkal service are properly displayed at the notice
board at each circle and block office in the state. The circle officer of
concerned circle were to be notified as 'Lok Sewak' under the
provisions of RTPS Act to provide the three certificates under the
Tatkal service. The circle officers can be fined or punished if he/she
fails to deliver caste, residential and income certificates within two
working days under the Tatkal service. The arrangement of issuing
caste, residential and income certificates in normal course will,
however, continue to run parallel as usual. Similarly, the provision
of appeal will also continue as usual.
Internal computerized processes to accelerate delivery of
citizen services
In a bid to deliver better citizen services and maintain transparency,
the Bihar government has decided to make an Information
Technology roadmap for all the government departments so that
citizen services could be made available in time. Land Revenue
officials have been directed to update and digitise land records
using IT.
Penalty : Officials failing to meet the deadline could face exemplary
15

Right To Public Services

penalty of Rs250 per day to a maximum of Rs 5,000.

RAJASTHAN
With an aim to provide public services in a time-bound manner, the
Rajasthan government has implemented the Rajasthan
Guaranteed Delivery of Public Services Act, 2011 to ensure
effective time-bound delivery of 108 services of 15 major
government departments with a provision of cash penalty for the
offenders. This Act includes services pertaining to departments of
Police, Finance, Energy, Medical, Traffic, Public Health
Engineering, Food, Housing, Water Resources and Social Justice
among others. As per the provisions of penalty, the competent
appellate officer may impose a penalty of at least Rs 500 and not
more than Rs 5,000. The appellate officer may also impose a
penalty of Rs 250 per day on undue delay. Currently 153 important
services of 18 departments are incorporated in Act.
Right to Pink-slip Babus (Right to Hearing Act) provides Aam
Admi An Opportunity To Demand Accountability
Besides RTS, the Rajasthan Government has also enacted and
implemented Right to Hearing (RTH) Act for ensuring a rightful
hearing to redress grievances. It provides citizens an
opportunity to demand accountability. It has three simple steps
By creating a single window, Rozgar Sahayaks at every
panchayat have been made responsible for accepting
grievances and applications from people everyday between
fixed hours at the Rajiv Gandhi Seva Kendras rechristened
Public Hearing Assistance Booths.
A pink receipt is given for all grievances lodged and every Friday
all officers assemble at the panchayat, block or district level for
an open public hearing. The applicant must be given a hearing
within 15 days and a written reasoned order is to be given by the
officer concerned within seven days after that. The whole cycle
is completed within 21 days, and any delay or violation attracts a
penalty.
Tested on a pilot basis first in Rajsamand, the Rajasthan
government issued guidelines in April 2013 making the format
compulsory across the state.
Right To Public Services

16

Penalty : There are provisions of imposing fines of up to Rs 250 per


day on defaulting officials. The Right to Hearing Act in Rajasthan is
an important step forward, but there are many provisions like
independent appellate authorities at a district level that were only
present in the central Bill.
However, it is alleged that a defunct Public Hearing Assistance
window, an absconding Rozgar Sahayek or the pink slip never
reaches the officer even on the day of the hearing were some of the
major flaws scouted down by six teams of almost a hundred
volunteers of the MKSS that went on a yatra across Raipur (Pali),
Jawaja (Ajmer), Bhim, Devgarh, Khumbhalgarh (Rajsamand) and
Asind and Mandal (Bhilwara).

UTTAR PRADESH
Generally, no time-limit was fixed for the delivery of public services
providing by various departments of the Uttar Pradesh
Government. There was neither any competent designated officer
for delivery of such services within stipulated time-limit nor their
responsibilities were fixed, due to which the people of the State
were facing difficulties. It was, therefore, decided to make a law to
ensure delivery of services to the people of the State within
stipulated time-limit. Accordingly, the Uttar Pradesh Government
enacted a Janhit Guarantee Adhyadesh (Act) for delivery of public
services by various departments. In the first phase, services of
revenue, urban development, health & medical, and food & civil
supplies have been included and the maximum services notified
are in the Revenue Department, with mutation, birth and death
certificates, water connection, disability certificate and issue of APL
ration cards, duplicate copy of driving license and registration
certificate being some services chosen from the other
departments. The Nodal department is Department of revenue. For
details of service delivery standards, see page 57.
Penalty : If it is proved that any designated officer has failed to
provide any service within a specified period, the appeal officer can
impose a penalty of Rs 250/- per day to a maximum of Rs. 5,000.
The designated officers have been given powers of civil court under
Civil Procedure Code.
Appeals : If the application is rejected by the officer-in-charge, the
17

Right To Public Services

applicant can file an appeal with the First Appellant Officer (FAO)
within 30 days of the date of rejection or on expiry of the prescribed
time limit. If the FAO rejects the application again, the applicant can
appeal for the second time to the Second Appellant Authority (SAT)
within 60 days of rejection by the FAO.
New approach Jhansi district administration
Grievance redressal over-the-phone
With a vision to bring in a paradigmatic shift in the system of public
grievances redressal, the Jhansi district administration of Uttar
P)radish developed the Jhansi Jan Suvidha Kendra (JJSK) with
technical consultation of the district unit of National Informatics
Centre (NIC). Any person from anywhere within the district can call
Uttar Pradesh is reported on 16 June 2014 to have decided
accept self attested certificate instead of submitting
affidavits while availing benefits of government schemes
and taking admission in academic institutions. The
decision is expected to provide relief to the people and
simplify government processes.
this centre on a toll free number to seek grievance for concerns
related to wide range of government services and administrative
provisions.
Launched on 10 June 2009, this innovative approach utilises the
simplest and widespread ICT tool of the telephone to communicate
directly to the concerned officers in JJSK for seeking solutions to
their complaints. Systematic and well maintained system of JJSK
ensures categorisation of complaints so that every complaint is
noticed and treated with the necessary sense of urgency. The
provision of 100 per cent cross verification of disposal status has
come across as another important feature enhancing its
uniqueness that does not let the closure of the case without
appreciating feed back of the aggrieved person.
This has been successfully replicated in Power Corporation Ltd,
Housing Board, and Board of Revenue of Uttar Pradesh. Jhansi
Development Authority, Mid Day Meal Directorate, Police
Department, North Central Railway (Jhansi Division), Bharat
Heavy Electrical Ltd., Civil Defence Department U.P., State
Right To Public Services

18

Information Commission U.P., Local Bodies Directorate U.P. have


already set trials to replicate the JJSK model.The government of
Uttar Pradesh has recently ordered replicating the model in all the
districts for improving delivery of public services in drinking water,
electricity, hygiene/ sanitation, food and civil supplies and all other
social sector schemes.
The Election Commission of India (ECI) has also replicated the
model to register complaints related to the election process through
mobile or landline phones from anywhere 24x7 in the states of
Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Pondicherry and West Bengal. The ECI is also
planning to extend the model to another 7 states. After elections,
these centres will move beyond redressing election related
complaints to address wide range of administrative and public
service delivery related issues.
For for more detail please visit: http://jhansi.nic.in/jjsk.htm

DELHI
Delhi Government has enforced its Delhi (Right of Citizen to Time
Bound Delivery of Services) Act, 2011 from September 15, 2011 to
ensure smooth service delivery in 36 categories under 18
department. The departments which have been included under the
legislation are Revenue, Food and Civil Supplies, Transport and
Trade and Taxes as well as civic agencies MCD and NDMC, BSES
Rajdhani Power Ltd. (a private licensee of the Delhi government),
Delhi Police, Delhi Park and Garden Society, Drugs Control, Delhi
Pharmacy Council. These include issuance of a new electricity
connection, birth and death certificates and ration cards.For details
of service delivery standards, see page 60.
\Recently, the Govt has introduced a TATKAL service from April 22,
2014 for Registration of Marriage within 24 hours. Similarly, the
East Delhi Municipal Corporation has decided to deliver the Birth
and Death Certificates by the concerned hospitals at the residence
of the concerned citizens through courier at their own cost. The
nodal department is Department of Information Technology.
Penalty : Apart from administrative action, delays will attract a
monetary penalty of Rs 10 per day up to a maximum of Rs 200 per
application as compensation, which will be deducted from the
salary of the erring official. The legislation fixes a financial penalty
19

Right To Public Services

in the range of Rs 10 to Rs 200 per day for failing to deliver services


while making it a right of every citizen to obtain time bound delivery
of services from certain government agencies. A maximum penalty
of Rs 5,000 can be imposed on officials for failing to deliver
services.
Appeals : Any government servant aggrieved by the order passed
by the competent officer in accordance with sections 9 and 10 shall
be entitled to file an appeal to the Appellate Authority against such
order within a period not exceeding thirty daysof the receipt of the
impugned order. The order of the Appellate Authority shall be final
and binding.
For the purpose of this section, the Government or the local body
Concerned, as the case may be, shall appoint an officer to be the
Appellate Officer to hear and decide appeals against the order
passed by the competent officer. The Appellate Officer shall not be
below the rank of Joint Secretary of the Government or its
equivalent rank in the case of a local body.
Besides, there is a Public Grievances Commission in Delhi. It
administers a comprehensive mechanism for the effective
redressal of grievances received from members of the public.
Incoming grievances / complaints are directed against the different
departments under the jurisdiction of the Government of the
National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, its local bodies,
undertakings / other organizations, owned or substantially financed
by the Government of Delhi. Delhi Police has also been brought
under this Commission. Its contact details are as follows :
Public Grievances Commission
IInd Floor, M-Block, Vikas Bhawan,
I. P. Estate, New Delhi-110110
Tel No. 011-23379900,23379901
Fax-011-23370903
e-mail ID : pgcdelhi@nic.in

Right To Public Services

20

PUNJAB
With a view to provide delivery of public services within time limits,
Punjab enforced its Right to Services Act (PRTS Act-2011) on Oct.
10, 2011 for delivery of citizen centric 67 services, including
certified copies of all documents at Village-level-record of land
rights (Jamabandi), girdawri, mutation, demarcation of land,
sanction of water supply/ sewerage connection, certified copies of
Birth/Death Certificates, registration certificate of vehicles, fitness
certificate for commercial vehicle, issue of driving licence and
renewal of arms licence, all kinds of police verifications including
passport verification, issue of various certificates such as caste,
OBC, income, residence, registration of all kinds of documents,
sanction of all social security benefits for old age/ handicapped/
widow, among others, would also come under its purview.
The PRTS Act-2011 has empowered people to seek services in a
hassle free, corruption free, transparent and time-bound manner
through different service delivery mechanism. This will ensure that
people take maximum advantage of time bound service delivery
system. It is our firm belief that services delivered within the
prescribed time limits and without any hassle will enhance
credibility of the government functioning.
Services included: Details of 149 notified services under the act
for time bound delivery and along with the designated officers, First
Appellate Authority, Second Appellate Authority
Penalty : Officers failing to provide the services within the requisite
time frame (varying from one day to 60 days) will face penalty
ranging from Rs 500 to Rs 5,000, besides departmental action. It
was expected to set up a commission to act as the final appellate
authority. As per Section 12 of the PRTS Act-2011, a Punjab Right
to Service Commission (PRTSC) consisting of 1 Chief
Commissioner and 4 Commissioners has been constituted on Nov
23, 2011 to look after the effective implementation of the Act as the
final appellate authority to hear revision applications against the
orders of 2nd Appellate Authority.
Affidavit-less regime in Punjab: The Punjab Government has
taken another noble initiative by introducing self-attestation,
instead of affidavit, in most of the documentation in public-dealing
barring some very few requiring this legal requirement. This is
21

Right To Public Services

considered a better system from legal aspects because


responsibility for a false self-attestation is directly rest with those
doing so making him/her liable for prosecution under various
offences under Indian penal code. Otherwise, getting affidavits
attested by notary-public or oath-commissioner is merely a
formality because both notary public and oath commissioners
usually attest documents without any verification. Accordingly, we
suggest the Union Law Ministry should recommend to all for
adopting such a noble and hassle-free affidavit-less regime.

Haryana
Though Haryana started its time-bound delivery of services in 2011
but it has recently enacted its Haryana Right to Service Act, 2014.
Initially, these services includes issuing caste/resident/ domicile
certificates, driving license, a ration card, inclusion/deletion of
names etc., electricity & water connections, property registration,
and mutation of land, In case the required service is not delivered
within the time-limit, then the official concerned would be taken to
task. An online monitoring system called Jansahayak as notified
vide letter no. 7/8/2011-3AR dated 7 th June, 2011, has been
developed to ensure time bound delivery of the services provided
by the above departments. More services are expected to be
added later. Janshayak is a web based software which can be run
by accessing website
Details of the notified services under the Haryana Right to Service
Act, 2014 for time bound delivery and along with the designated
officers, First Appellate Authority, Second Appellate Authority are
given from page 61 onwards.
Prior to this Act, the Haryana Govt. had decided in 2011 to
implement a scheme for time-bound delivery of 36 services. These
include issuing caste/resident/ domicile certificates, driving
license, a ration card, inclusion/deletion of names etc., electricity &
water connections, property registration, and mutation of land, In
case the required service is not delivered within the time-limit, then
the official concerned would be taken to task. Nodal officers were
designated and directed to look into such cases of non-fulfillment of
the commitments. All Heads of Departments/Organisations were
asked to conduct regular annual Internal and External Review and
send their feedback to the Administrative Departments.
Right To Public Services

22

JAMMU & KASHMIR


Considering the prompt service delivery as an essential ingredient
in good-governance, the Govt. has enforced its Public Service
Delivery Guarantee Act on 10th August 2011 to make public
servants liable for the service delivery and ensure it befitting
response to citizens calls. The Act provides for the delivery of
public services by the designated officers to the eligible persons of
the State within the specified time limit. To implement the Act, the
State Government has notified the rules for the purpose vide SRO
223 of 2011. Further, vide SRO 224 of 2011 the State Government
notified the services to be delivered to the eligible persons under
the Act, time limit for providing the notified services, particulars of
the designated officers, first appellate authorities and second
appellate authorities. Panchayat Raj in the state would help to
implement the Act.
Accordingly, the Rural Development
Department has been directed to provide computerized photo
identity cards to all Sarpanchs and Panchs so that they can freely
visit various offices in connection with the public service delivery
and development programmes. For details of service delivery
standards, see page 67-76.
Appeals:
1. Any person whose application is rejected or who is not provided
with the service within the given time limit, may within 30 days
from the date of receipt of the order of rejection of application or
the expiry of the given time limit, as the case may be prefer an
appeal before such authority notified by the government.
Provided that the appellate authority may admit the appeal after
the expiry of the period of 30 days which can be further extended
for a period not exceeding 45 days thereafter, if it is satisfied that
the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause for not
preferring the appeal in time.
2. Any appellant aggrieved by the order passed by the First
Appellant Authority, may prefer an appeal to the Second
Appellant Authority within 60 days of time limit.

23

Right To Public Services

JHARKHAND
In an attempt to bring in transparency in the system of governance,
the Jharkhand government has notified its RTS Act titled
Jharkhand Rajya Sewa Dene ki Guarantee Vidheyak Title of the Act
(Jharkhand Right to Service Act, 2011) from November 15, 2011 to
empower its people to get citizen centric services within stipulated
time from the employees of all govt. departments. Also, the Act fixes
the accountability of the concerned officers in case of delay. The Act
provides for punishment of the government employees as well. It
will also appoint first and second Appellate officers in different
services. These include payment of social security pension, new
connection for electricity, making and renewal of driving licence,
issuance of smart card, ration cards, agriculture related licences,
correction of power bills, payment of scholarship, post-mortem
report, duplicate driving license, offering licenses for ration and
medical shops, and caste/income/residential certificates. For
details of service delivery standards, see page 77.
As per the Act, bill correction
has to be done within 24 hours
to 7 days, while post-mortem
report has to be issued within 3
days. Similarly, any complaint
related to payment of social
security pension has to be
cleared within 21 days. Driving
license must be issued within
45 days and licenses for shops
and medicine shops need to
be issued within a month.
Penalty : If an official fails to
deliver the public utility
services within the stipulated
period, then he will have to pay
a fine to the applicant. A
maximum fine of Rs 5,000
could be imposed on officials
for failing to deliver the
services.
Right To Public Services

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HIMACHAL PRADESH
In an endeavor to empower citizens with power to get timely service
from government set up, the government has enacted the
Himachal Pradesh Public Services Guarantee Act, 2011 with effect
from November 16 2011. With the implementation of this act,
government departments like Revenue, Transport, social
development, urban development and others will be bound to
provide citizen centric services within stipulated time period, as a
matter of right. Also, the Act fixes the accountability of the
concerned government officials in case of delay and punishment.
Officials and employees found guilty will have to pay penalty and
can face stern legal action as well.
Appeals
If the application is rejected by the officer-in-charge, the applicant
can file an appeal with the First Appellant Officer (FAO) within 30
days of the date of rejection or on expiry of the prescribed time limit.
If the FAO rejects the application again, the applicant can appeal for
the second time to the Second Appellant Authority (SAT) within 60
days of rejection by the FAO.

KARNATAKA
Karnataka enacted its Karnataka (Right of Citizens to Time Bound
Delivery of Services) Act 2011 to ensure that the services are
provided in a timely manner in various departments. Some of these
services include revenue, finance, administration, urban
development, village panchayat, food and civil supplies, women
and child development, health, education and transport. Provision
of death and birth certificates, sanction of building plans, change of
khata, provision of student bus passes, issue of new or additional
water connection, driving licences, etc. There is a penalty provision
of Rs. 20 per day for delay for any deficiency in providing services.
Applicants will be given a 14-digit number, which can be used for
future correspondence.
The scheme was already implemented on a pilot basis across four
taluks of Aurad (Bidar), Chitradurga, Dharwad and Puttur
(Dakshina Kannada), and Jayanagar BBMP office in Bangalore.
During the month-long pilot study, one lakh applications were filed
and 87,000 were disposed of.
25

Right To Public Services

KERALA
The Kerala State Right to Service Act, 2012 came into force on the 1
November 2012 as per G.O (P) No.55/2012/P&ARD. It provides
effective, time-bound redress of grievances of citizens, delivery of
services to the public and making government servants liable in case
of default.
In the first phase, 22 government services, including nine services
related to police department will come under the purview of the
legislation. These include certificates of birth, death, denomination of
caste, income, domicile; power connection to households and
commercial shops; domestic water connections; issue of ration
cards, etc. The services related to police department include receipts
to complaints filed with police; issue of copy of FIR; police
intervention in grievous crimes; time-bound verification of passport
and employment status; issue of copy of post-mortem report; and
releasing vehicles under custody. which provides for action,
including a penalty, against the designated officer if he fails to
provide the service within the time frames.
According to the Act, every government department, local selfgovernment institution and statutory body should, within six months
of the commencement of the Act, notify the services that will be
rendered by them and the designated officers for providing services
and the stipulated time limit for doing so. The Act lays down the
procedures for filing appeals and the method of handling appeals by
the first and second appellate authorities. The two appellate
authorities will have the powers of civil court in matters of requiring
production and inspection of documents, issuing summons for
hearing the designated officer and the appellant and any other
matter that may be prescribed.
Through its induction, the government servants are made
answerable in terms of their functions, duties, commitments and
obligations towards the people. Section 5 underlines the duty of the
designated officer, who on receipt of an application for service, will
provide it or reject the application within the time limit, counted from
the day the application is received. In case of rejection, the officer
should justify it in writing.
Penalty : According to the Act, the designated officer should
Right To Public Services

26

provide or reject an application he receives from the citizens within


the time limit, which will start from the day he receives the
application. In case of rejection, the officer will be required to state
in writing the reasons for it. The designated officer is liable to pay a
fine not less than Rs. 500 and not more than Rs. 5,000 in case of
breach of terms. The Act in a nutshell makes government servants
answerable in terms of their functions, duties, commitments and
obligations towards the people.

CHHATISGARH
The Lok Seva Guarantee Act provides delivery of certain public
services to citizens by the State Government, local bodies, public
authorities or agencies within the stipulated time, and to fix the
liabilities of persons responsible for delivery of such services in the
event of default and for matters connected therewith or incidental
thereto. Every person shall have the right to obtain public services
within the stipulated time. In case, any applicant fails to obtain the
required public services within the stipulated time, he/she shall be
entitled to receive cost of his application.
Every application for Lok Sewa shall be acknowledged by the
person responsible for delivering the service of by the department,
as the case may be, and every applicant shall be entitled to obtain
the status of his application. Accordingly, every department shall
designate a person or persons responsible for delivering public
services. Such designations shall be displayed in the department
for the information of general public.
Services Covered : Currently 139 public services of 20
departments have been brought under it, including Urban
Development, Food and Civil Supply, Transport, Revenue, Public
Health Engineering, Public Works Department, Labour, Tribal,
Rural Development, Energy, Commercial Tax, Higher Education,
Water Resources, Forest, Home (Jail), Technical Education,
Science and Technology.
Penalty : Every person responsible for delivering Lok Sewa, who
fails to deliver such services within the stipulated time shall be liable
to pay costs at the rate of Rs. 100/- per day during the period of
delay, if any, subject to a maximum of Rs 1,000/-, which shall be
recoverable from him towards payment to the person applying for
27

Right To Public Services

Lok Sewa.

UTTARAKHAND
In a bid to empower people in the state to get timely service and
relief from corruption prevalent in government set up, the State
Government notified The Uttarakhand Right to Service Act in 2011.
Under the Act, all the government departments will be bound to
provide citizen centric services within stipulated time period, as a
matter of right. For details of service delivery standards, see page
77.
Penalty : Also, the Act fixes the accountability of the concerned
government officers in case of delay. The Act provides for
punishment of the government employees as well. Officers and
employees found guilty will have to pay penalty and can face stern
legal action as well.
Also, first Appellate and second Appellate officers will be appointed
for different services like revenue, health and family welfare,
transport, potable water, social development, urban development
and other sectors.
Appeal:
First Appeal1. Any person whose application is rejected or who is not provided
with the service within the given time limit, may file an appeal to the
First Appellate Authority within 30 days from the date of receipt of
the order of rejection of application or the expiry of the given time
limit, as the case may be prefer an appeal before such authority
notified by the government.
2. Provided that the appellate authority may admit the appeal after
the expiry of the period of 30 days which can be further extended for
a period not exceeding 90 days thereafter, if it is satisfied that the
appellant was prevented by sufficient cause for not preferring the
appeal in time.
3. The appellate authority, if so satisfied, may, within a period of 30
days from the date of filing an appeal, by order, direct the
Designated Officer to provide the services within the time limit
Right To Public Services

28

mentioned in the order.


4. After affording an opportunity of hearing to the Designated
Officer and the eliible person, the First Appellate Authority may
pass an order mde in writing and in case of rejection, the reasons
for rejection shall be specified by it in such order and shall
communicate the same to the eligible person.
Second AppealAny person whose application is rejected or who is not provided
with the service within the given time limit by the First Appellate
Authority, may file an appeal to the Second Appellate Authority
within 30 days from the date of receipt of the order of rejection of
application or the expiry of the given time limit by the First Appellate
Authority.

ODISHA
The Odisha Right to Public Services Act, 2012" (ORTPS Act
2012) seeks that the state government would provide certain public
services within a stipulated time. For details of service delivery
standards, see page 94.
It aims to cover various guarantees under a single umbrella at the
state level. It looks towards addressing the already growing
demand of citizens for improved public services, reducing
corruption through imposing penalties on public authorities for
default in delivery of services. In addition, what was under the
Citizens Charters, an administrative guarantee has been
translated into a legal right, justiceable under the provisions of
ORTPS Act.
Appeals:
1. Any person whose application is rejected or who is not provided
with the service within the given time limit, may within 30 days
from the date of receipt of the order of rejection of application or
the expiry of the given time limit, as the case may be prefer an
appeal before such authority notified by the government.
Provided that the appellate authority may admit the appeal after
the expiry of the period of 30 days which can be further extended
for a period not exceeding 90 days thereafter, if it is satisfied that
29

Right To Public Services

the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause for not


preferring the appeal in time.
2. The appellate authority, if so satisfied, may, within a period of 30
days from the date of filing an appeal, by order, direct the
Designated Officer to provide the services within the time limit
mentioned in the order.

ASSAM
The Assam Assembly passed its Assam Right to Public Services
Act, 2012 on 29th March 2012 to ensure better delivery of notified
public services within a definite timeframe and also fixes
responsibility on public servants to provide these services in a timebound manner. Under the provisions of the Act, the Government
will provide certain notified public services to the eligible citizens in
a time bound manner. In its first phase, the Act will be implemented
in 21 districts and will cover 55 services of 14 departments into it.
The implementation of the Act in full order will help in establishment
of an interface with the public and bring about accountability and
transparency which are keys for good governance. It will help in
delivery of services to citizens by elimination of delays in availing
the important services. Later on, in a phased manner additional
services will be brought under the purview of the Act.
Penalty : The appellate authority or the reviewing authority will be
empowered to impose penalty or take direct disciplinary action
against the designated public servant for his/her failure to perform.

GUJARAT
The Gujarat (Right of Citizens to Public Services) Act, 2013 confers
right on every individual citizen to time bound delivery of services
and redressal of grievances. It requires the state government to
notify the services to which the Act shall apply and the time limits
within which the notified services shall be provided. Under the Act,
every public authority is required to, within two months from the
date of a notification specifying the services to which the Act shall
apply, publish the names and addresses of individuals responsible
for rendering the notified services; designate as many officers as
may be necessary as Grievance Redressal Officers in all
administrative units or offices at the State, district and taluka levels,
Right To Public Services

30

municipal corporations, municipalities, notified areas, Panchayats


and such other offices whereat services are rendered to receive,
enquire into and redress any complaints from citizens in the
prescribed manner. The concerned Grievance Redressal Officer,
upon receipt of a complaint, is required to ensure that the grievance
is remedied in the prescribed timeframe.
Penalty : In case if any individual is aggrieved by a decision of the
concerned grievance redressal Officer or who has not been
informed in writing the manner in which his grievance is redressed,
within thirty days from the expiry of such period or from the receipt
of such decision, prefer an appeal to the Designated Authority who
shall dispose of such appeal within the prescribed time frame. It
also provides for the constitution of State Appellate Authority. If any
person is aggrieved by the decision of the Designated Authority,
he/she may prefer an appeal to the State Appellate Authority. The
Act confers power upon the Designated Authority and the State
Appellate Authority to impose a lump sum penalty, including
compensation to the complainant against the official responsible
for delivery of services or grievance Redressal Officer for their
failure to deliver services to which the applicant is entitled, which
may extend upto Rs 10,000 which shall be recovered from the
salary of the official against whom the penalty has been imposed.
After the imposition of the penalty, the appellate authority may,
by order, direct that such portion of the penalty imposed under the
proposed legislation shall be awarded to the appellant, as
compensation, not exceeding the amount of penalty imposed, as it
may deem fit. Further, if any public servant is found guilty of
offence, the disciplinary authority shall initiate the disciplinary
proceedings against such officer of the public authority, who if
proved to be guilty for a mala fide action in respect of any provision
of this Act, shall be liable to such punishment including a penalty as
the disciplinary authority may decide.
The Act provides that in any appeal proceeding, the burden of proof
to establish that a non - redressal of complaint by the Grievance
Redressal Officer shall be on the Grievance Redressal Officer who
denied the request. Where it appears to the Designated Authority
or the State Appellate Authority that the grievance complained of is
prima facie indicative of a corrupt act or practice in terms of the
Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, on the part of the responsible
31

Right To Public Services

officer of the public authority complained against then it shall record


such evidence as may be found in support of such conclusion and
shall refer the same to the appropriate authorities competent to
take cognizance of such corrupt practice. The Act seeks to achieve
the above objects.

WEST BENGAL
The West Bengal Right to Public Services Act-2013 aims at prompt
delivery of public services to the people of the state within a
stipulated time. Hence, every person shall have the right to obtain
public services in accordance with the provisions of this Act. For
details of service delivery standards, see page 98.
The state government shall from time to time specify the public
authority, services, designated officers, appellate officer, reviewing
officer and stipulated time limit for service by notification in the
Official Gazette for the purposes of this Act.
Every citizen having applied for any citizen related services shall be
provided an application number by the department concerned, or
local body or public authority as the case may be and shall be
entitled to obtain and monitor status of his application through
online means or otherwise.
Penalty : To encourage and enhance the efficiency of the
government servants, the competent officer would recommend
cash incentive not exceeding Rs 1,000 in favour of a government
servant against whom no default is reported in one year.

GOA
The Public Services Guarantee Act makes it mandatory to provide
services like residence certificates, income certificate, NOC to
transport dead bodies, birth certificates in panchayat and
municipality and others to be delivered within a specified number of
days. For details of service delivery standards, see page 101. The
government would appoint designated officers to provide services
to the people within the stipulated time, and constitute the State
Public Service Delivery Commission.
Self Attestation of Documents : The state administrative reform
department in its circular issued on October 29 has directed all
Right To Public Services

32

heads of departments to adopt the system of self-certification or


self-attestation instead of asking the people for an attested copy of
documents from a gazetted officers or magistrate. The provision of
self-certification can be adopted by individuals for only personal
documents. This simplified procedure came into effect from
October 29 after the Second Administrative Reforms Commission
in its 12th report titled citizen centric administration the heart of
governance recommended to adopt the system of selfcertification/ self-attestation to review the existing procedures of
attestation but original documents are required to be produced
before the competent authority to prove its authenticity at the time
of actual grant of any benefits under the scheme or appointment in
government/ semi-government/ state public sector undertakings/
local bodies or at the time of admission in respect of students. It
further stated the individuals now have to self-certify it by endorsing
following words the certificate is true copy of the original.
The new procedure would help many students, job applicants and
scheme beneficiaries get their work done without wasting their
time in getting their documents attested by gazette officers,
adding that it would also relieve them from going through long
documents and also prevent them from legal proceedings.
Penalty : In case the specified services are not delivered within the
time, the concerned official will attract penalty. A few sections of this
Act, which deal with criminal liability with the errant officers, have
been kept on hold, pending the review of the initial implementation.

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CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
(Proposed Bill)
The Citizen's Charter and Grievance Redressal Bill 2011 also
known as The Right of Citizens for Time Bound Delivery of Goods
and Services and Redressal of their Grievances Bill, 2011 or
Citizens Charter Bill was proposed in Lok Sabha in December
2011. The bill lapsed due to dissolution of the 15th Lok Sabha. The
Bill, as part of the concurrent list like the Right to Information Act,
sought to confer on every citizen the right to time-bound delivery of
specified goods and services and to provide a mechanism for
grievance redressal. The Bill proposed to makes it mandatory for
every public authority to publish a Citizen's Charter within six
months of the commencement of the Act. The Bill proposed to
make incumbent on government officials to address citizens
complaints within a specified time, failing which the official
concerned would face action, including a fine of up to Rs. 50,000
from his salary and disciplinary proceedings. It was expected to
give people right to compensation if they do not receive their
entitlements, promised under the law within a specified time. Thus,
it was expected to address graft and lack of delivery on entitled
goods and services at the grassroots level. Since the proposed Bill
was part of the concurrent list, it was to be applicable on the states
also. In brief,
1. Each public authority shall be responsible for ensuring the
preparation and implementation of Citizens Charter, within a
reasonable time, and not exceeding one year from the coming
into force of this Act.
2. Every Citizens Charter shall enumerate the commitments of the
respective public authority to the citizens, officer responsible for
meeting each such commitment and the time limit with in which
the commitment shall be met.
3. Each public authority shall designate an official called Public
Grievance Redressal Officer, whom a complainant should
approach for any violation of the Citizens Charter.
4. Every public authority shall review and revise its Citizens
Charter at least once every year through a process of public
Right To Public Services

34

consultation.
5 Lokpal may direct any public authority to make such changes in
their citizens charter as are mentioned in that order.
Salient Features
Applies to?
1. The Bill deals with government departments that deal directly
with citizens: they include
2. Constitutional bodies,
3. Statutory authorities,
4. Public-private partnerships,
5. NGOs substantially funded by the government and companies
that provide services under a statutory obligation.
Provisions
1. The Bill makes it mandatory for every public authority to publish
a Citizens Charter within six months of the commencement of
the Act.
2. Every citizen is given right to get time bound delivery of goods
and services.
3. If not delivered, there is redressal mechanism.
According to the bill, citizens charters should be in following
format:
1. List the details of the goods and services provided by a public
authority;
2. The name of the person or agency responsible for providing the
goods or services;
3. The time frame within which such goods or services have to be
provided;
4. The category of people entitled to the goods and services; and
5. Details of the complaint redressal mechanism.
35

Right To Public Services

Here is an example:

time
first
Name of designated
limit for appeal
service
officer
service officer

time limit
for
disposal

second
appellant
authority

Domicile
certificate,
SDO
Tehsildar 7 days
15 days
land
(Revenue)
records.

Collector

New
Zolan
10 Executive
Superintendent
Electricity distribution
30 days
days Engineer
Engineer
Connection in charge
Public Grievance Redressal Commissions
Bill aims to establish Public Grievance Redressal Commissions
@Centre and State level.

Strength

1 Chief Commissioner + a maximum number of


10 Commissioners.

Qualification

1. Present or former Supreme Court judges or


Chief Justices of a High Court (district court
judges for 10 years, or High Court judges); or
2. Present or former Secretaries to the central
(state) government;
3. Eminent persons with at least 20 years of
experience in social sectors with a post
graduate degree in a relevant sector.(15 years
for state panel)

Appointed
by

1. Governor (in state Commission)


2. President (in Central Commission)

Right To Public Services

36

But President /Governor will make appointments as per the


recommendations of select Committee. The select Committee will
consist of

Union level

State level

PM

CM

Leader of opposition in Lok


Sabha

In Legislative assembly (Vidhan


Sabha)

Sitting just of SC

Of HC

The Commissioners may be removed by an order of the President


/Governor under certain conditions.
Grievance Redressal Mechanism:
In right to information Act, the mechanism/ structure / hierarchy is:

R.T.I structure

What?

Public information
officer (PIO) (Central
or State)

You send R.T.I application to him. He


must give information within 30 days.

First Appellant
authority (FAA)

Central/State
Information
Commissioner
(CIC or SIC)

37

He is an officer above the rank of


PIO.You approach him if your R.T.I is
not replied within 30 days (or if PIO did
not give you the necessary information).
Finally you can appeal to him in case
FAA doesnt help.

Right To Public Services

Similar appeal structure is provided in Citizens Charter bill

R.T.I act 2005


Public information
officer (PIO)

Citizen charter bill 2011


Grievance Redress Officers (GRO).
You send your complaint to him. He
must address the issue within 30
days.

First Appellant authority


(FAA)

Designated Authority (DA), if GRO


doesnt help.

Central/State
Information
Commissioner (CIC or
SIC)

State or Central Public Grievances


Redressal Commission. If DA doesnt
help.

DA and Commission can impose fine of Max.Rs.50000 to


concerned officials/GRO.

The penalty shall be recovered from the salary of the official. Such
penalty may be awarded as compensation to the appellant.

( h t t p : / / d a r p g . g o v. i n / d a r p g w e b s i t e _ c m s / d o c u m e n t / f i l e /
Citizens_Bill131.pdf)
h t t p : / / d a r p g . g o v. i n / d a r p g w e b s i t e _ c m s / d o c u m e n t / f i l e /
Citizens_Bill131.pdf

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SUGGESTIONS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF RTS


Some Essential Ingredients
Every RTS Charter is a solemn commitment of the concerned
government department for delivery of its services to the intended
beneficiaries. Very briefly, its basic and essential ingredients area) Listing of specific services offered by the Department,
b) Location and timings of offices connected with the delivery of
services.
c) The names (with address and telephone number) of the officers
responsible for delivery of the aforesaid services;
d) The time required for the delivery of each service; and
e) The grievance redressal authority in case the services offered
are delayed or denied.
f) Monitoring of applications and automatic compensation to the
affected service seekers.
Some Obvious Deficiencies in the existing system:
Lack of awareness and knowledge and adequate publicity,
hence loss of trust among service seekers
No training to the operative and supervisory staff
Lack of infrastructure and initiative
Hierarchy gap between the Officers and the Operative StaffNeed of team effort
Different mind-sets of officers and the Staff- Insensitiveness on
the part of the Supervisors and the Staff because they are yet to
be sensitized
Staff is not prepared to shoulder the responsibility due to lack of
motivation and accountability
Non-revision, complicated and restrictive rules & procedures.
Recommendations
Change of Mind-set: There is a need for the officers and staff
dealing with the public to realign the mindset from the present Raja39

Right To Public Services

Praja syndrome so that harmonious relations prevail between the


service providers and the service users/consumers. The services
promised by a Department should be rendered without any
discourtesy or harassment. In this connection the oft-quoted
statement of Mahatma Gandhi, Father of our Nation, bears
reiteration: A customer is the most important visitor on our premises.
He is not dependent on us. We are dependent on him.
He is not an interruption on our work; he is the purpose of it.
He is not an outsider to our business; he is part of it.
We are not doing him a favour by serving him, he is doing us a
favour by giving us an opportunity to do so.
The foregoing inscription in bold letters should also be displayed
near the entrance of every Department dealing with the public. The
introduction of customer and peoples orientation in administration
ought to represent more than a philosophical statement. They have
to be seen really as what they are, a paradigm shift in the way
administration has functioned so far. The public agencies have to
collaborate in the institutionalization of the new attitudes and
changed procedures, and in the required capacity- building of the
personnel at the managerial and cutting-edge levels.
Awareness and Consultation: A large number of the intended
beneficiaries are not aware of the existence of the RTS provisions
at all. How can then they ever demand its implementation? What is
worse, most of the personnel in a Government department
themselves are not aware of the existence of the RTS Rules in their
department. Consequently we recommend that
- Public service standard should be prepared in consultation with
the employees of the department dealing with the public, in
addition to its officers and the service users, by publishing the
charter and inviting suggestions from all concerned.
- The service standard shall be displayed (in English, Hindi and
the local language) prominently at the entrance of the
department concerned, These should be printed and made
available with the Receptionist or the Public Relations Officer
(PRO), so that any citizen going to the Department can have it
free of charge.
Right To Public Services

40

Introduction of e-Governance: Maximum advantage should be


taken of the progress in Information Technology. Citizens Charter
should form a part of the Governments website. All incoming letters,
applications and complaints should be computerised, and the current
status is reflected on the internet. As a result, it should be possible for
any applicant or complainant to ascertain the progress in his case
without visiting the Office or to take the help of a Dalal or tout. It should
be incumbent on the Department on receipt of any application to
immediately point out to the party, if there is any deficiency.
Compensation: It is essential to provide in every service standard a
clause stating the compensation payable if the promised service is not
delivered in time. This alone will make the officer concerned with the
delivery of the specific service fully accountable for any delay or denial
of that service. Such a provision exists in several services (particularly
relating to the critical services like water, electricity, telephone and
gas) in U.K. In certain service standard in Andhra Pradesh,
compensations have been provided for and paid. A precedent for
payment of penalty or compensation also exists in the Central Right to
Information Act 2005 and some other similar states Acts.
We recommend that the compensation should be paid by the
Department to the aggrieved citizen without his going to a Court.
However, the payment of compensation recommended as aforesaid,
shall not be the end of the matter because the principal object of the
delivery of service is not achieved. In case there is default even during
the extended period, the citizen concerned shall refer the matter to the
Citizens Ombudsman.
Review: Every service standard should be reviewed periodically by
the Head of the Department concerned, in consultation with the
service users and the Citizens Ombudsman. The date of issue of
every service standard shall be mentioned on it.
The Citizens Ombudsman (Lok Prahari): To address citizens
problems a small Committee as under should function as Citizens
Ombudsman or Lok Prahari attached to every Department of the Delhi
Govt. dealing with the public, for which service standard has been
issued.
The Citizens Ombudsman panel shall consist of three
members: a) An Expert or Specialist having knowledge of the Department - this
41

Right To Public Services

person could be a superannuated officer who may have


knowledge about the working of the Department or say in the
case of Health, a Doctor and in case of PWD a Civil Engineer.
b) A Representative of the Service Users Association: Where no
such association exists, the Department shall try to promote
one.
c) A social activist representing any NGO interested in the work of
service standards implementation.
The Citizens Ombudsman should have access to files and
documents connected with a grievance and be entitled to meet any
assistant or officer of the Department, including the Head of the
Department to ensure justice and fair play to the citizen. Where
necessary the Citizens Ombudsman will have access to the
Department of Public Grievances to seek redress for the wronged
citizen.
Where a bribe has been demanded from the citizen, he shall report
the matter to the Citizens Ombudsman. If satisfied that the
complaint is genuine, the Citizens Ombudsman will request the
Vigilance Department to take action against the erring officer.
Orientation of Officers and Staff : There is an urgent need to
impart information and training to officers and staff regarding the
necessity for service standard, their active role in the formulation
and whole-hearted cooperation in their implementation.
T I Indias Suggested Guidelines for Hassel-free Public Services
1) It should be drafted in consultation with the concerned serviceseekers, service-provider and the NGOs. It should be reviewed
periodically and revised whenever there is any change in the
information mentioned therein.
2) There should be a separate Citizens Charter (i.e., Local
Citizens Charters) for each office covering the services they
provide. For example, there should be a separate Charter of
the Directorate, its subordinate offices, hospitals, schools, etc.
according to the particular services they provide.
3) Mention Service Standards - Step-by-step-Procedure based
on Where to go; how to proceed, simple and easy to fill-in
Right To Public Services

42

forms in local language/s, specimen of duly-filled in forms,


documents, fees, etc. required, reasonable time schedule,
Dos & Donts, etc.,
4) List all offices according to services they provide, indicating
area-wise office location, public services they render, names,
addresses, Tele. Nos. of concerned officials, and detailing their
alternatives, etc.
5) Reasonable time schedule keeping in view the application o
Information Technology. For example, Delhi Government is
providing Birth/Death Certificates and Driving Licenses on the
same day.
6) Visit of any of the service providers (like Police, Rationing
Office) to any of the service seeker for verification should be
with prior appointment only (particularly in view of working
nuclear families). In case if the concerned service seeker is not
available, the visiting service provider should leave his contact
number, his next meeting time, place and other details.
7) Minimum documentation, self-attestation and self-declaration :
According to Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances &
Pensions circular No. K-11022/67/2012-R dtd. May 10, 2013
some Ministries / State Governments have adopted the
provision of self-certification of documents like marks-sheet,
birth certificate etc. instead of asking for an attested copy of the
documents by a Gazetted Officer or filing of affidavits. Under
the self attestation method, the original documents are
required to be produced at the final stage.
8) No duplication - In case desired information and document
submitted earlier like proof of residence (if there is no change),
birth certificate, etc., it should not be asked again.
9) Regular monitoring of delivery of services to make service
providers accountable. One of the means to monitor is through
electronic-Service Level Agreements (e-SLA)
10) If promised services are not provided as per specified time
schedule, an effective grievance redress mechanism

33

Right To Public Services

(including the provision of compensation to the concerned


citizen in order to introduce accountability) should be
introduced by creating a unified independent appellate
authority at the district, block levels and other lower levels.
11) Provision of TATKAL (immediate) Services if somebody is in
urgent need (as in the case of Passport, Railways, etc.) to
avoid touts and bribery.
(12) Minimize the number of forms. Such Forms in local
languages should be publicized through newspapers and the
concerned website to enable service seekers to get them
copied use it.
13) Proactive disclosure of all information frequently required like
ownership of property, vehicle, tax and dues paid or pending,
etc. through regular up-dating of database.
14) Salient features of each service should be prominently
displayed in simple and easy language at all places (including
entry points of the concerned service providers) likely to be
visited by the service seekers.
15) Application of Information Technology (IT) to provide urban
facilities in rural areas (PURA) by computerization of all
records and putting them on the respective websites. IT can
also be used for FIR registration and its online monitoring,
medical consultations as is being served under the Telemedicine Project in Midnapore; Apollo Hospital in Andhra
Pradesh, and AIIMS in Ballabhgargh (Haryana).
16) If possible, the services and their related information may be
presented in a tabular form as suggested on the next page.

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44

45

Right To Public Services

Sl.
No

Form*

Documents
(Self
Attested)

Formalities Required

Place
of
Work

Working
Hours

Time
Limit

Roo T Tel.
m
No..
No.

Designated
Officer

Room Tel.
No.
No.

Alternative
Officer

?
Efforts should be made to minimize the number of Forms. Such Forms should be publicized
through the Newspapers and the concerned website to enable the service seekers to get
them copied and use it.

Ack.

offered

Services

Tabular Form of Service Standards

Right To Public Services

46

11

10

12

Meeting
Time

13

14

15

16

Off.
Re
s.

No
.

Tel

Name

Office

Res.

Information Officer

Phone Nos.

17

Compensation
to Complainant

18

Remarks

Note - Every Standard of Services has to be finalized after having a detailed discussion with the
concerned Service Providers, Service Seekers and the genuine NGOs representing the concerned
Citizens and services.

Officer to be
approached

Time
Limit

Effective Grievance Redressal Mechanism

New Guidelines on Public Interest Disclosure and Protection


of Informers (PIDPI) Whistleblowers Protections
Whistleblowers who fear threat to life or harassment can
seek security from the government.
The Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) has authorised
chief vigilance officers (CVOs), who act as distant arm of Central
Vigilance Commission, to take a decision on providing security to
whistleblowers.
"If CVOs in the ministries or department, either on the application of the
complainant or on the basis of the information gathered, are of the
opinion that either the complainant or the witnesses need protection,
they shall take up the matter with the Central Vigilance Commission for
issuing appropriate directions to the authorities concerned," DOPT
said in an order.
DoPT has issued a detailed procedure (in June 2014) for handling of
complaints under Public Interest Disclosure and Protection of
Informers (PIDPI) Resolution to be followed by the Chief Vigilance
Officers of central government ministries and departments.
CVOs have been authorized as the designated authority to receive
written complaint or disclosure on any allegation of corruption or
misuse of office by or under any central Act, government companies,
societies or local authorities owned or controlled by the central
government and falling under the jurisdiction of that ministry or the
department.
As per the guidelines, people need to give a certificate that they have
not made "similar/identical allegation of corruption/misuse of office to
any other authorities to qualify as a whistleblower complainant".
President Pranab Mukherjee in May 2014 given assent to the
Whistleblowers Protection Act, 2011, which provides a mechanism for
protecting the identity of whistleblowers a term given to people who
expose corruption.
The Act provides for a system to encourage people to disclose
information about corruption or willful misuse of power by public
servants, including ministers.
Identify whistleblower before probing accused: DoPT
In a new procedure notified for dealing with complaints filed by officials,
the department of personnel and training (DoPT) said the officer
47

Right To Public Services

designated under public interest disclosure resolution of 2004 will have


to first get the identity of the complainant verified.
The government will probe the accused only after the complainants
credentials are verified and he gives an undertaking that the complaint
has not been lodged with any other government agency.
The DoPT has issued a detailed procedure for handling of complaints
under Public Interest Disclosure and Protection of Informers (PIDPI)
Resolution.
This exercise would have to undertaken even if the complainant has
provided his identity details. The apparent reason for the procedure is
to prevent any impersonation as there have been cases of complaints
being filed in name of other officers.
The complainant will also have to give an undertaking that he or she
has not filed the same petition with any other government agency to
qualify as whistle blower complainant.
Once that happens, the designated officer will ensure that the identity
of the complainant is removed from the body of the complaint and it is
forwarded for investigation. This will be done to protect the identity of
the complainant.
The department has extended the scope of the rule to all central
government offices, including companies, societies and local
authorities controlled by the Centre.
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Right To Public Services

48

APPENDIX

Govt may drop attestation of documents


by gazetted officers
Modi says self-attestation should be sufficient
In a meeting with secretaries on June 4, 2014, the Prime Minister
Narendra Modi has asked his bureaucrats to repeal all laws and rules
which come in the way of effective governance. The PM suggested
government departments should adopt the system of self-attestation of
certificates, photographs and marksheets, instead of asking for
attested documents or filing of affidavits because it is a hassle for the
common man. Anyway, the original documents are required to be
produced at the final stage. Application forms should be made short
and simple by doing away with unnecessary fields.
Obtaining either an attested copy or affidavit not only costs money but
also leads to wastage of time for government officials as well as
citizens, including students, job applicants and beneficiaries of various
government schemes.
The Second Administrative Reforms Commission, in its report in 2009,
recommended the adoption of the self-certification provision to simplify
procedures. Taking a cue from this, the Ministry of Personnel, Public
Grievances and Pensions issued a circular last year, and some
departments and state governments such as Gujarat and Goa had
adopted it. But it has not been fully enforced at all levels.
The prime minister, who keeps himself updated with the day's news on
an iPad and clicks selfies with his smartphone, told bureaucrats that
rules and by-laws which hamper the effective use of technology should
also be done away with. He asked them to use technology such as
internal emails and intranet in a big way.
He has directed his officers to identify 10 rules and regulations which
can be scrapped or revisited to make them more effective in todays
environment. He has directed officers to prepare a dossier of such rules
and by-laws and present them for review.
He also said rules regarding transfer and postings of officers needed to
be changed to ensure there was continuity of service. The Prime
Minister added those who are underperforming could lose their
promotion prospects. The PM said I dont believe in transfers. Even if

49

Right To Public Services

a guy doesnt perform I have to think 15 times what to do with him


because I am not transferring a person, I am transferring a problem,
said another official.

TRANSPARENCY
INTERNATIONAL INDIA

the coalition against corruption

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Registered Office : Qr. No. 4, Lajpat Bhawan, Lajpat Nagar - IV, New Delhi - 24
Project Office : N-37, National Park, Lajpat Nagar - IV, New Delhi - 24
Email: info@transparencyindia.org; t i i n d i a . n e w d e l h i @ g m a i l . c o m
Website: www.transparencyindia.org

Right To Public Services

50

Self-certification of documents instead of Attestation of


documents by Gazetted Officers Department of Administrative
Reforms recommends self-certification of documents in lieu of
Gazetted Officers Attestation
No.K-11022/67/2012-AR
Government of India
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Department of Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances
Sardar Patel Bhavan, Sansad Marg, New Delhi-110001.
Dated the 10th May, 2013
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Subject: Self-certification
The Second Administrative Reforms Commission in its 12th Report
titled Citizen Centric Administration The Heart of Governance, has
recommended, adoption of self-certification provision for simplifying
procedures. (www:darpg.gov.in)
2. Taking a cue from this some Ministries/State Governments have
adopted the provision of self-certification of documents like marksheet, birth certificate etc. by the applicants/stakeholders instead of
asking for an attested copy of the documents by a Gazetted Officer
or filing of affidavits. Under the self attestation method, the original
documents are required to be produced at the final stage.
3. You will appreciate that the above method is citizen friendly and
obtaining either an attested copy or affidavit not only cost money but
also involves wastage of time of the citizens and the Government
officials.
4. It is requested to kindly review the existing requirements of attested
copy or affidavit in various application forms in a phased manner
and wherever possible make provision for self-certification of
documents, after obtaining the approval of the competent authority.
Sd/(Sanjay Kothari)
Secretary to the Government of India

51

Right To Public Services

No. 1-9/2009-AR
Government of India
Ministry of Human Resources Development
Department of Higher Education
..
Shastri Bhawan, New Delhi
Dated the 15th July, 2013
To,
Heads of all Autonomous Organisations/
Attached Offices/PSU under Department of Higher Education.
Subject: Self-certification reg.
Sir/Madam,
Please find enclosed a copy of O.M. No. K-11022/67/2012-AR dated
10th May, 2013 received from the Secretary, Department of Administrative
Reforms & Public Grievances (D/o AR&PC) on the subject cited above.
Briefly, it is stated that the 2nd ARC in its 12th Report titled Citizen Centric
Administration The Heart of Governance, has recommended adoption of
self-certification provision for simplifying procedures, which has been
accepted by the Government of India.
2. Accordingly, as mentioned in the D/o AR&PCGs above mentioned
O.M., it is requested to review the existing requirements of attested copy of
affidavit in various application forms in a phased manner and wherever
possible make provision for self-certification of documents, after obtaining
the approval of the competent authority. Action Taken Report (ATR) in this
regard, may please be sent through your Bureau in the Department of
Higher Education.
Encl. a.a.
Yours faithfully,
Sd/(R.C. Meena)
Economic Adviser (HE)
Tel: 23383432
Copy to: The concerned Bureau Heads in the D/o HE with the request to
follow up the matter with the Organisations/Institutions under their control
for implementation of the above recommendation.
Copy to: The Secretary, D/o AR&PG w.r.t. O.M. No. K-11022/67/2012-AR
dated 10.05.2013.
Copy for information to:- PSO to Secretary (HE).
NIC/CMIS: for uploading on e/Office/website
Right To Public Services

52

MADHYA PRADESH
S.
No.

Name of
Service

Designated
Officer

Time limit
for
service

First
appeal
officer

1.

Domicile
Certificate

Tahsildar /
Nayab
Tahsildar

7 working
days

2.

New Water
Connection

CEO Nagar
Palika/Nagar
Panchayat

3.

Copies of
Khasra&
Khatoni

4.

5.

Second
appellant
authority

SDO
(Reve
nue)

Time
limit for
disposal
of first
appeal
15
working
days

30
working
days

SDO
(Reve
nue)

30
working
days

Collector

Tahsildar or
Revenue
Officer
authorized by
Tahsildar

5 working
days

SDO
(Reve
nue)

30
working
days

Collector

New
Electricity
Connection

Zonal /
Distribution
Centre Incharge

10
working
days

Execut
ive
Engine
er

30
working
days

Superinte
ndent
Engineer

Financial
Help
-National
Calamities
(As
per
Revenue
Book
Circular
part 6)

SDO
(Revenue)

30
working
days

30
working
days

Commissi
oner

Collect
or

Collector

Collector

Collector

53

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

54

Revenue

District
Magistrate
Sub
Divisional
Magistrate
Sub District
Magistrate

20
Sub Divisional
working
Magistrate
days
45
working
days
20
working
days

Domicile
Certificate

Uncontested
Tehsildar
Mutation of land

Kisan Bahi
(original)
Tehsildar

Sub
Divisional
Magistrate

20
Working
days

Tehsildar

Income
Certificate

6
Sub
Divisional
Magistrate

Stipulated First Appeal


time limits officer
for
services

20
Working
days

Designated
Officer

UTTAR PRADESH

Caste Certificate Tehsildar

Sl Name of the Services


No. Department

Services Included and appeals:

30
working
days

30
working
days

30
working
days

30
Working
days

30
Working
days

District
Magistrate

District
Magistrate

Divisional
Commissioner

District
Magistrate

District
Magistrate

Stipulated Second
time limits Appellate
for
Authority
disposal
of First
Appeal

55

Right To Public Services

Aera Water
Works
Engineer of
Nagar Nigam
Area
Executive
Officer of
Nagar Palika
Parishad/
Nagar
Panchayat
Zonal Officer/
Zonal Health

New connection
of water supply
in Nagar Nigam
Area (where
technicallly
feasible)

Birth/ Death
Certificate in
Nagar Palik
aParishad/
Nagar Pachayat
Area

Birth/ Death
Certificate in

Uncontested
Mutation of
Nagar Vikas property in
Nagar Nigam
Area

30
working
days

Sub
Divisional
Magistrate

30
working
days

45
working

45
working
days

30
working
days

Additional
Municipal

Sub
divisional
Magistrate

General
Manager
Jalkal

30
working

30
working
days

30
working
days

45
working
days (from
Zonal Officer of
Municipal
45
the date of
Naga Nigam
Commission working
depositing
Area
er
days
of
Mutation
fee)

KisanBahi
Tehsildar
(duplicate copy)

Municipal
Commissioner

District
Magistrate

Municipal
Commissioner

Divisional
Commissioner

District
Magistrate

Right To Public Services

56

Issue of new
A.P.L. Ration
Card (Rural
Area)

Block
Development
Officer

30
working
days

Area Rationing 30
Officer/ District working
Supplu Officer days

Issue of new
Food and
A.P.L. Ration
civil supply Card (Urban
Area)
Sub
divisional
Magistrate

District
Magistrate

Divisional
Additional
Director

60
working
days

30
working
days

30
working
days

90
working
days

Additional
30
Municipal
working
Commission
days
er

45
working
days

Chief Medical
Officer

Zonal Officer/
Zonal Health
Officer of
Nagar Nigam
Area

Medical and Disability


Health
Certificate

Birth/ Death
Certificate in
Nagar Nigam
Area

District
Magistrate

Divisional
Commissioner

Divisional
Commissiner

Municipal
Commissioner

DELHI
Services included
1

Food & Department.

supply Issue of APL Ration Cards

Revenue Department

Issuance of SC/ST Certificates

Revenue Department

Issuance of OBC Certificates

Revenue Department

Issuance of Domicile Certificate

Revenue Department

Issuance of Income Certificate

Revenue Department

Issuance Certificate of Nationality

Revenue Department

Issuance Certificate of Solvency

Trade & Taxes

NDMC

Registration of Dealers under


VAT
Registration of Birth

10

NDMC

Registration of Death

11

MCD

Registration of Birth

12

MCD

Registration of Death

13

Excise, Entertainment and

Luxury Tax Registration

Luxury Tax Department.


14

Excise, Entertainment and

Registration of Cable Operators

Luxury Tax Department.

Right To Public Services

57

Haryana
Sl. Service
No. Category
1.

Ration
Cards
(Food &
Supply
Departm
ent)

Name of Service

1. Issue of
New Ration
Card
2.Issue of
Ration Card
on receipt of
surrender
Certificate
3. Issue of
Duplicate
Ration Card
4. Inclusion of
family
member name
in Ration Card
5. Deletion of
family member
name in Ration
Card
6. Change of
Address with
same Jurisdiction
7. Change of
Address
including change
of FPS
8. Issue of
Surrender
Certificate

58

Design
ated
Officer
Food
Inspect
or
/AFSO

Time
Limit
15
days

07
days

07
days
07
days

Service
Delivery
Currently
Manual ;
Automati
ng under
Smart
ration
Card
based
PDS
Project

07
days
03
days
03
days
01
days

Right To Public Services

Certific
ates
(Reve
nue)

9. Issue of SC
Certificate

Tehs
ildar

10. Issue of
BC Certificate

07
days

07 days
07 days

11. Issue of
OBC
Certificate

Comput
erized
at eDISHA
Centres
HARCI
S

07 days

12. Issue of
Resident/
Domicile
Certificate

07 days

13. Issue of
Tapriwas/Vim u
Certificate

07 days

07 days

14. Issue of
Income
Certificate

15. Issue of
Rural Area
Certificate
3

Sub
Regist
rar
(Reve
nue)

16.
Registration of
Property /
Land (HARIS
Related
Services)

Right To Public Services

Tehs
ildar

01
day

Comput
erized /
HARIS

59

Land
Recor
ds
(Reve
nue)

17.
Sanction of
Mutation of
Land (All
kind of
Mutations
available in
HALRIS)

Tehsild
ar

15
days

Comput
erized /
HARIS

05
days

18.
Providing
Copies of
Land
Records
(HALRIS
Related
Services)

60

Transp
ort
Regul
atory
(Regis
tering
&Licen
sing
Author
ities)

19.
Issuance of
Learners
Driving
License
(Sarathi
Related
Services)
20.
Issuance of
Permanent
Driving
License
(Sarathi
Related
Services)

SDO
(Civil)

05
days

07
days

Comput
erized /
Sarathi
and
Vahan

07
days

07
days

Right To Public Services

21.
Renewal of
Driving
License

22.
Issuance of
Duplicate
Driving
License
23.
Endorseme
nt of new
Class in
Driving
License
24.
Issuance of
Conductor
Driving
License

07
days

07
days

07
days

07
days

07
days

07
days

25.
Registration
of New
Vehicles
(Vahan
Related
Services)

Right To Public Services

61

26. Transfer
of wnership
of Vehicle
27.
Issuance of
NOC
28.
Issuance of
Duplicate
R.C.
6

Power
Electri
city
Conne
ctions

29. Release
of New
Electricity
Connection

SDO
(Elec
tricity)

08
days

08
days

30. Release
of
Temporary
Electricity
Connection

Partiall
y
Manual
/
Comput
erized

08
days

31.
Enhanceme
nt of
Electricity
Load
7

Public
Health
Engine
ering

32.
Providing
New Water
Connection
33.
Providing of
Sewerage
Connection

62

SDO
(PH
ED)

12
days

12
days

Partiall
y
Manual
/
Comput
erized

Right To Public Services

8.

Birth &
Death
(Healt
h&
MCs)

34.
Issuance of
Birth
Certification
(after
registration)

EO
(MC)
U/
MO
(PH
C) R

07
days

EO(
MC)
/
HUD
A

21
days

07
days

Partiall
y
Manual
/
Comput
erized

35.
Issuance of
Death
Certification
9

Buildin
g
Plans (
MCs /
HUDA
)

36. Approval
of Building
Plans

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Right To Public Services

Current
ly
Manual
Partiall
y

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63

JAMMU & KASHMIR


Service Included:

64

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

65

66

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

67

68

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

69

70

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

71

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72

Right To Public Services

JHARKHAND (RANCHI)
Services Included:
S.
NO.

Name of
Public
Service

Designated
Officer

Certificate that
land is not in
Planning &
Special Area.

?
Deputy
Commissioner
Kangra, Chamba
andKullu vested
with the powers
of Director, TCP.
?
Chairman,
Special Area
Development
Authorities vested
with the powers
of Director, TCP.
?
Chief Executive
Officer, BBNBA
vested with the
powers of
Director, TCP.
?
Town and country
planner/ assistant
town planner/
planning officer of
district.
?
Executive officers
of municipal
committees
vested with the
powers of
Director, TCP.
Same as above

Change of
Land use.

Right To Public Services

List of
document
s
required to
Service
Revenue
papers of
the land

Time
limit
for
service

As
prescribed
in form X
under Rule
12 of the
HPTCP
Rules 1978

60 days

3
working
days.

73

3.

Development
Permission

Same as above

4.

NOC for
release of
basic services.

Same as above

5.

Complaint
regarding
detection of
unauthorized
construction/d
eviation from
approved plan
and action
thereof.
Supplying
copy of record.

Same as above

Compensation
of offences

Same as above

6.

7.

74

Same as above

As
prescribed
in form XI
under Rule
12 of the
HPTCP
Rules 1978
Permission
No. and
date vide
which
developme
nt
permission
was
granted
Location of
unauthorize
d
constructio
n and name
of the
person.

60 days

Details of
the record
required.
As
prescribed
in form
XVII-D
under Rule
19-E of the
HPTCP
Rules 1978

7 days

15 days

30 days

60 days

Right To Public Services

UTTARAKHAND
Services Included

Right To Public Services

75

76

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

77

78

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

79

80

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

81

82

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

83

84

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

85

86

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

87

88

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

89

Fight

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90

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Right To Public Services

ODISHA
Service Included:

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91

92

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

93

Fight

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94

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Anti Corruption Help-lines
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Free Information & Legal Advice

Right To Public Services

Right To Public Services

95

7 days

Director of State
Archives

Director of State
Archives

Providing Search Cases

Providing Scholar
Service

2 days

7 days

Providing Certified Copy

Assistant
Director of State
Archives

STIPULATED
TIME LIMIT

DESIGNATED
OFFICER

SERVICES

SL.
NO.

Service Included:

WEST BENGAL

Joint Secretary,
H. E.
Department
Joint Secretary,
H. E.
Department
Joint Secretary,
H. E.
Department

Director of
State
Archives
Director of
State
Archives

REVIEWING
OFFICER

Director of
State
Archives

APPELLATE
OFFICER

96

Right To Public Services

3 months from
the date of
receipt of
application,
complete in all

Conducting of inspection
and submission of
enquiry report in relation Joint Secretary
to introduction of new
subjects / courses /
programme in

3 months from
the date of
receipt of
application,
complete in all
respects

STIPULATED
TIME LIMIT

Conducting inspection
and submitting an
enquiry report for setting
up of new colleges
Member
(Science / Arts /
Secretary
Commerce / Law / B. Ed.
/ B. P. Ed. and other
professional colleges)

DESIGNATED
OFFICER

SERVICES

SL.
NO.

2. West Bengal State Council of Higher Education:-

Member
Secretary,
WBSCHE

ViceChairman

APPELLATE
OFFICER

Vice-Chairman
/ Chairman,
WBSCHE

Chairman,
WBSCHE

REVIEWING
OFFICER

Right To Public Services

97

Section
Officer

Section
Officer

Conducting State
Eligibility Test (S.E.T.) for
Assistant Professor and
Librarians

DESIGNATED
OFFICER

Recruitment / Selection
of Assistant Professors,
Librarians and Principals
in Government-aided
Colleges

SL.
SERVICES
NO.

3. West Bengal College Service Commission:-

Secretary,
WBCSC

Assistant
Secretary

Within four
months from the
last date of
receipt of
application

REVIEWING
OFFICER

Secretary,
WBCSC

APPELLATE
OFFICER

Within one year


of the last date of Assistant
receipt of
Secretary
application

STIPULATED
TIME LIMIT

GOA
Service Included:
Name of
Department
Collectorates

Directorate of
Panchayat

98

Service
Issue of form
I & IIV
Residents
Certificates
Diversions
Certificates
Income
Certificates
Caste
Certificate
N.O.C. to
transport a
dead body to
another state
Transporting
a dead body
outside India
Counter
Signature on
Income
Certificates
issued by
Village
Panchayat of
Jurisdiction

Designated
Officer
Mamlatdars of
Talukas
Mamlatdars of
Talukas
Mamlatdars of
Talukas
Mamlatdars of
Talukas
Deputy Collector
and SDO of
Taluka
Deputy Collector
and SDO of
Taluka

Time
Limit
2 days

Addl Collector
and District
Magistrate
BDO of Taluka

2 days

10
days
10
days
10
days
12 days

2 days

4 days

Right To Public Services

Income
Certificate
Residence
Certificate
Births/Deaths
Certificates
Department of Births/Deaths
Municipal
Certificates
Administration

Village Sarpach/
Administrators
Village Sarpach/
Administrators
Village Panchayat
Secretaries
Registrar of Birth
and Death of
Municipality/
Corporation
Department of Issue of
Mamlatdar for
Civil Supplies
surrender
DarbandoraTaluk.
and Consumer certificates
Joint Mamlatdar-I
Affairs
on transfer to for all other
other city or Talukas.
otherwise
Issue of New Mamlatdar for
Ration Card
DarbandoraTaluk.
within the
Joint Mamlatdar-I
state
for all other

Fight

AGAINST

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Right To Public Services

6 days
10 days
2 days
2 days

5 days

30 days

Advocacy & Legal Advice Centre


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Free Information & Legal Advice

99

Transparency International India


Transparency International India is the accredited India chapter of
Transparency International, an international civil society organisation
based in Berlin. It is a non-government, non-party and not-for-profit
organisation of Indian citizens with professional, social, industrial or
academic experience seeking to promote transparent and ethical
governance and to eradicate corruption.
We envision a corruption free India where the poor do not lose their
voice in the face of corruption, and make it our mission to support a
committed effort to improve transparency and accountability through
the broadening of knowledge and effective action for eradicating
corruption.
Therefore, we consider good governance, capacity building,
communication, advocacy, participatory monitoring, research, and
engaging with the Government, private sector and NGOs as our main
areas of priority.
VISION:
To create a corruption-free India, so that the poor do not lose their voice
to corruption.
MISSION:
To lead and support a committed effort to improve transparency and
accountability by eradicating corruption through widening of
knowledge and catalyzing action.
PRIORITY AREAS:
Good governance, research, capacity building, communication and
advocacy, participatory monitoring, engaging with Government,
private sector and NGOs.

TRANSPARENCY
INTERNATIONAL INDIA

the coalition against corruption

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Free Information & Legal Advice

Registered Office : Qr. No. 4, Lajpat Bhawan, Lajpat Nagar - IV, New Delhi - 24
Project Office : N-37, National Park, Lajpat Nagar - IV, New Delhi - 24
Email: info@transparencyindia.org; t i i n d i a . n e w d e l h i @ g m a i l . c o m
Website: www.transparencyindia.org

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