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LeMenizInfotech

36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com

The Master of IEEE Projects

Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com

Sliding Mode Control of PMSG Wind


Turbine Based on Enhanced Exponential
Reaching Law
Introduction:
In PMSG based WECS, the generator is directly connected to the
electrical network through a power converter. Various power electronic
converter topologies have been proposed to engage in wind turbine
applications. Among these topologies, multilevel converters such as
Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) converter are gaining prominence to play
an interface role in grid-tied applications because it outputs more voltage
level while having less switch stress. These advantages of NPC
converter make it promising to transfer the electrical energy at low to
medium voltage with lower current, less paralleled devices, and reduced
size of filter in comparison with two-level converter. Topologies
including diode rectifier and boost converter are also of great interest to
join the PMSG to DC link. Nonetheless, the integration of megawatt
range wind turbines with advanced power electronic converters to the
power grid is bringing new problems associated with voltage and
frequency control of Point of Common Coupling (PCC).

Proposed system:
This proposes a Sliding Mode Control (SMC) based scheme for a
variable speed, direct-driven Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS)
equipped with Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG)
connected to the grid. In this work, diode rectifier, boost converter,
Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) inverter and L filter are used as the
interface between the wind turbine and grid. This topology has abundant
Copyright 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved

LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com

The Master of IEEE Projects

Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com

features such as simplicity for low and medium power wind turbine
applications. It is also less costly than back-to-back two-level converters
in medium power applications. SMC approach demonstrates great
performance in complicated nonlinear systems control such as WECS.

Advantages:

Simple control and system cost reduction.

Copyright 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved

LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com

The Master of IEEE Projects

Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com

Block diagram:
Diode
Rectifier

Wind
Supply

Boost
Converter

NPC
Inverter

Driver Circuit

Isolation Circuit

12V DC

Buffer Circuit
5V DC
Micro Controller
Circuit

Copyright 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved

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