Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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Ni dung bi hc
1. Cc thnh phn cu
2. Nm vng cu v cc cu trc b ngha
3. Nm vng cu m rng
4. Luyn tp phn tch cu
Bi tp luyn
Bi tp kim tra
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1. Cc thnh phn cu
Chc nng ca t loi
T loi
Chc nng
V d
Danh t
Tnh t
danh t
Trng t
Lin t
Gii t
Because Pierce
lin t ch ng
(1) (2)
was
ng t
sick, he
missed the
ch ng ng t
meeting.
The concert has been canceled because of the
gii t
heavy rain.
(cm) danh t
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Trong cu trc cu ny, ch ng (a new product) v ng t (will be introduced) ng cch xa
nhau.
Danh t + mnh quan h (who / which / that) + ng t
The accounting manager ( who was transferred to London branch) was fired last week.
Mnh quan h (who was transferred to London branch) ng sau danh t (manager) v b
ngha cho danh t.
Trong cu trc cu ny, ch ng (the accounting manager) v ng t (was fired) ng cch xa
nhau.
Ghi ch
Phn tch cu trc cu theo th t di y:
1. Xc nh ng t.
2. Tm ch ng (thng l danh t).
3. Xc nh cu trc b ngha ri phn tch.
4. Xc nh s ha hp gia ch ng v ng t.
3. Nm vng cu m rng
(1) M rng cu bng cu trc b ngha
Khi thm cu trc b ngha vo cu c bn, cu s di v phc tp hn. Trc ht, ta phi xc nh
c cu trc ca cu c bn (ch ng + ng t + tn ng).
Cu c bn:
ng t
tn ng
Thm trng t:
Thm tnh t:
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gii t
cm danh t
ch ng
ng t
(= Because its sales have declined substantially, the company, which is located on 5th Avenue,
recently fired several employees.)
ng t
tn ng
Bi tp luyn: Tm ch ng, ng t v tn ng
1. The human resources department will take further stops.
2. All new employees must attend this week's session on company policies.
3. The company announced the opening of its new production line.
4. To meet customer's demands is our most important priority.
5. Retaining competent employees is important to succeed in business.
6. A new fax machine will be installed in the copy center.
7. Customers are requested to complete the survey.
8. This medical appliance is guaranteed for one year from the date of purchase.
9. All financial reports must be sent to the accounting department.
10. Special discounts will be given to all new subscribers.
11. The mediator in the merger talks was replaced.
12. The contents of this journal are carefully examined for errors.
13. Regional managers who exceeded sales goals will receive special bonuses.
14. The central library, which was built in 1970, is currently under renovation.
15. Ms. Leona, who is in charge of the accounting department, will be promoted.
16. The concert has been canceled because of the heavy rain.
17. According to a recent survey, interest rates are expected to rise slightly.
18. Because his flight was late, Mr. Lim missed the meeting.
19. The project has been a failure though we invested a lot of money in it
20. International Affairs, a monthly journal, has been published for more than 10 years.
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BI TP THC HNH
Bi tp 1:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 (Register, Registration) begins at 7 a.m.
02 The (cost, costly of housing rose dramatically last year.
03 (Write, To write) a novle is a goal of many creative writers.
04 (Eating, Eat) well leads to good health.
05 (Our (strategic, strategy) is to launch the product in Europe.
06 The (satisfaction, satisfactory) of our clients is our highest concern.
(C) director
(D) directed
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Bi tp 3:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 He reported the (problem, problematic) to the administrator.
02 We signed an (agree, agreement) with a foreign company.
03 Many young consumers prefer (to shop, shop) online.
04 The labor union demanded the (resign, resignation) of the president.
05 Mr. Kato considered (launching, launch) a campaign to promote a new PDA.
06 Flyaway Service guarantees (deliver, delivery) in three days.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
07 Our team can design the _____ according to customers' requirements.
(A) produced
(C) productive
(B) product
(D) productively
08 The proper _____ of equipment will prevent injuries.
(A) utilization (C) utilize
(B) utilizing
(D) utilized
09 A broadband connection offers the _____ of immediate access to the Internet.
(A) advantaging
(C) advantageous
(B) advantageously
(D) advantage
10 Mr. Hornby did not notice any _____ between the two brands of camera.
(A) difference
(C) different
(B) differ
(D) differs
Bi tp 4:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 The new buildings are (spacious, spaciously) with high ceilings.
02 New LCD screens made the enterprise (popular, popularly).
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03
04
05
06
(C) benefited
(D) benefit
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Bi tp 6:
Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) best completes the sentence.
1. Mr. Smith decided to _____ for the job advertised in the newspaper.
(A) apply
(B) recommend
(C) do
(D) pay
2. The company is going to run a new commercial to _____ sales.
(A) return
(B) quit
(C) transfer
(D) promote
3. I have to _____ this final report by the end of the week.
(A) solve
(B) repair
(C) participate
(D) complete
4. The director strongly _____ Mr. Watson for the job of manager.
(A) contacted
(B) recommended
(C) quit
(D) transferred
5. The board of .directors will gather to _____ the problem next month.
(A) do
(B) participate
(C) solve
(D) apply
6. The manual _____ lots of information on how to use the machine.
(A) makes
(B) is
(C) has
(D) seems
7. Jacksons proposal about the new marketing policy looks _____
(A) interests
(B) interest
(C) interesting
(D) to interest
8. Jacksons proposal about the new marketing policy looks _____
(A) interests
(B) interest
(C) interesting
(D) to interest
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9. Many people _____ in line in the lobby.
(A) made
(B) recommended
(C) wrote
(D) waited
10. All of the applicants _____ the system very inconvenient.
(A) became
(B) found
(C) turned
(D) mentioned
11. He _____ the doctors office to make an appointment.
(A) called
(B) calling
(C) caller
(D) to call
12. The Madison Hotel _____ guests free coffee and drinks in the lobby.
(A) becomes
(B) finds
(C) offers
(D) keep
13. The _____ looked effective, and the board of directors liked it.
(A) propose
(B) proposal
(C) proposed
(D) proposes
14. The factory manager sent a memo _____ all of the employees.
(A) of
(B) for
(C) in
(D) to
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15. (A) flew
(B) rode
(C) boring
(D) useful
in Vacouver. After arriving in Boston, I took a taxi. When I tried to ____ for the taxi, I found my
16. (A) fill
(B) pay
(C) enter
(D) make
wallet was missing. I guess that I dropped my wallet on the plane. The wallet is brown leather, and
there are several credit cards in my name in it. Could you kindly check if there is a missing wallet on
the plane?
Thank you in advance.
Regard,
Luke Danes
10
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BI TP KIM TRA
1. She has spent many .nights examining the questions.
A. sleepy
B. sleepless
C. sleeplessly
D. sleep
2. Many people like her because of her
A. polite
B. politeness
C. impolite
D. politely
3. You will have to work hard if you want to ..
A. succeed
B. successfully
C. success
D. successful
4. Read the book and you can find the information you need.
A. care
B. careful
C. carefulness
D. carefully
5. Lonan Imports will work .... with any distributor to fulfill a customer request.
A. directly
B. directs
C. directed
D. directness
6. Products made by Izmir Vitamins are designed to promote... and well-being.
A. health
B. healthy
C. healthful
D. healthfully
7. Jane Turngate was elected chairperson of the board of directors at Stellmann Corporation by a .....
margin.
A. narrow
B. narrows
C. narrowly
D. narrowness
8. Grove Canoes' prices may .... vary depending on changes in the cost of raw materials.
A. occasion
B. occasions
C. occasional
D. occasionally
9. A 20 percent increase in revenue makes this the .... year yet for the Sorvine HotelGroup.
A. more profitable
B. most profitable
C. profiting
D. profitably
10. McLellan Associates, the ..... of the two law firms, is presently advertising several job openings
for paralegals.
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A. largeness
B. larger
C. largely
D. large
11. The route to Sandy Shores Inn is .... marked from exit 262 on the coastal highway.
A. clearly
B. clear
C. clarity
D. clearance
12. A ... from Jensen-Colmes Corporation will be happy to meet with prospective job applicants at
the Westborough Job Fair.
A. represent
B. representing
C. representative
D. representation
13. The board of trustees will .... vote on the revised proposal at its meeting later this month.
A. define
B. definite
C. definitive
D. definitely
14. Payment is ... at the time you check out of the conference center.
A. expect
B. expecting
C. expected
D. expectation
15. Dr. Sato has indicated that there may soon be an ... for an apprentice technician in the chemicalproduction laboratory.
A. open
B. opened
C. openly
D. opening
16. Although Dr. Obetz is qualified in several areas, nutritional health is one of her ....
A. special
B. specializes
C. specialties
D. specialists
17. The analyst's commentary in the progress report was sharply ..... of the leadership team.
A. critical
B. critic
C. critically
D. criticism
18. The ... of the Municipal Park Restoration Project was announced yesterday by the local
hospitality association.
A. completed
B. completes
C. completion
D. complete
19. The loan application process at Palau Bay Bank is very .....
A. efficient
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B. efficiency
C. efficiently
D. efficiencies
20. According to a new study, the United States will face ever increasing .. in the global economy
over the next decade.
A. competes
B. competition
C. competitively
D. competitive
21. Almost everyone who prepares to start a business finds that the financial projections and market
analysis are than they expected.
A. difficult
B. difficulty
C. more difficult
D. much difficulty
22. The hotel is .... located in Londons downtown within walking distance from banks, post office
and stores.
A. convenience
B. convenient
C. conveniences
D. conveniently
23. Over the years we have earned the .... trust and confidence of hundreds of students worldwide
through our unmatched performance in English education.
A. complete
B. completely
C. completed
D. completing
24. If you have .... received an incorrect order or your shipment has arrived damaged please see our
Customer Service section for our Return Policy.
A. mistook
B. mistake
C. mistaken
D. mistakenly
25. In order to use these materials for profit, you must gain formal .... from our company in writing.
A. approving
B. approval
C. approved
D. approves
26. A rapidly growing beverage company is seeking qualified and .... regional and district sales
managers to work with local distributors.
A. motivate
B. motivator
C. motivated
D. motivation
27. Our university has one of the most .... financial support programs in the US to ensure that
students can meet the cost of their college education, regardless of background.
A. extend
B. extent
C. extensive
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D. extending
28. Because it would generate a lot of money, the .... to win the contract will likely be aggressive and
fierce.
A. competitively
B. competitive
C. competes
D. competition
29. This book will teach you how to get .... out of debt including your mortgage.
A. total
B. totaling
C. totally
D. totaled
30. The software company .... sent out e-mails containing a virus to about 50,000 members on an email discussion list.
A. accident
B. accidental
C. accidents
D. accidentally
31. Most anti-virus programs are scheduled to perform a background check .... throughout the day on
a set schedule.
A. periodically
B. periodic
C. periodical
D. period
32. The interior of the high-speed trains is .... and able to carry more than 500 passengers.
A. space
B. spacious
C. spacing
D. spaciousness
33. In a recent survey, people appear to consider changing their job when they find their current
work too ....
A. repeat
B. repetitive
C. repeating
D. repetition
34. Today a lot of manufacturing firms have been too .... about investment, opting to amass cash
reserves instead.
A. caution
B. cautiousness
C. cautious
D. cautiously
35. There are many folk cultures on the island, which are .... distinct from the mainland.
A. clearer
B. clearly
C. clearest
D. cleared
36. During the war, a lot of companies in Japan were able to add .... to their wealth by selling deadly
weapons.
A. consider
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B. consideration
C. considerately
D. considerably
37. The .... of these ancient burial grounds has given us a lot of useful information about their
culture.
A. survive
B. survivor
C. survival
D. survey
38. A variety of pictures are scanned into a form of proper .... that computers can recognize.
A. informal
B. informative
C. information
D. informing
39. In order to .... the internal market, exports were controlled, and foreign exchange and issuance of
permissions were used as foreign trade policies.
A. regulate
B. regulating
C. regulation
D. regular
40. Visitors to the library are asked to speak .... and keep conversations brief when in the main
reading room.
A. quiet
B. quietly
C. quietest
D. quietness
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NGY 2: TH CA NG T
Ni dung bi hc
Ch 1: Trng t ch thi gian din t qu kh
Ch 2: Trng t ch thi gian din t tng lai
Ch 3: Trng hp phi dng th hin ti
Bi tp luyn
Bi tp kim tra
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Ch 1: TRNG T CH THI GIAN DIN T QU KH
Chn cu ng.
1. a. Kathy will send an e-mail last week.
b. Kathy sent an e-mail last week.
2. a. Kathy provided a free meal yesterday.
b. Kathy provides a free meal yesterday.
ng:
Kathy sent an e-mail last week.
Kathy provided a free meal yesterday.
Trng t ch thi gian qu kh
=> ng t c chia th qu kh
Ng php b sung
Cc trng t c dng th qu kh:
yesterday
last ~ : last week, last month, last year
~ ago: a week ago, a year ago, ten years ago
Pierce submitted the document yesterday / last week / a week ago
Bi tp 1:
1. Mr. Kim (will attend/ attended) the conference last year.
2. The company (conducted/ will conduct) the survey two weeks ago.
3. I (included/ include) the report in my e-mail yesterday.
4. J&J (held/ will hold) a press conference a month ago here.
5. Early last week, we (will inspect/ inspected) the quality of the products.
Bi tp 2:
1. Ms. Helen________transferred to the Chicago branch last week.
(A) is
(B) will be
(C) has been
(D) was
2. The sales manager________our company six years ago.
(A) will join
(B) joined
(C) joins
(D) is joining
3. The money________deposited in the bank last Friday.
(A) was
(B) is
(C) has been
(D) will be
4. The City Hall________constructed in 1945.
(A) were
(B) was
(C) is
(D) will be
5. He________elected as vice president of our company in the last weeks meeting.
(A) is
(B) was
(C) will be
(D) were
Ch 2: TRNG T CH THI GIAN DIN T TNG LAI
Chn cu ng:
1. a. Kathy will work next Saturday.
b. Kathy worked next Saturday.
2. a. Kathy delivered good news tomorrow.
b. Kathy will deliver good news tomorrow.
ng:
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Kathy will work next Saturday.
Kathy will deliver good news tomorrow
Trng t ch thi gian tng lai => ng t cng th tng lai
Ng php b sung
Cc trng t c dng th tng lai:
tomorrow
next ~ : next week: tun sau / next month :thng sau/ next year :nm sau
Pierce will submit the document tomorrow/ next week/ next month/ next year.
Bi tp 3:
1. I (submitted/ will submit) the proposal in person next week.
2. During next weeks seminar, the managers (will discuss/ discusses) the problem.
3. The company (constructed/ will construct) a new assembly plant next year.
4. There (was/ will be) an orientation for new employees tomorrow morning.
5. We will (implement/ implemented) a new vacation policy as of next month.
Bi tp 4:
1. Ms. Jin__________from her trip next week.
(A) returned
(B) returns
(C) to return
2. The manager__________with the president tomorrow.
(A) will meet
(B) met
(C) meets
3. The bank __________ interest rates next month.
(A) raises
(B) is raising
(C) will raise
4. The economy __________ from the recession next year.
(A) will recover
(B) recovers
(C) recovered
5. Effective next week, Mr. Park __________ in charge of the sales department.
(A) is
(B) will be
(C) be
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3. Trng hp khc
S vic din ra trong thi gian ngn by gi, phi dng th hin ti tip din
Be + V-ing
Ex: They are planning to build a new plant now.
Plan to do: d nh lm
Build: xy dng
Plant: nh my
Bi tp 5:
1. It usually (will take/ takes) one hour to get to the City Hall.
2. I (read/ have read) a book every morning.
3. He usually (goes/will go) to work at 7:30
4. The company (recruits/ is recruiting) an experienced sales manager now.
Bi tp 6:
1. The public library usually no fees for local residents to borrow books.
(A) will change
(B) charging
(C) to charge
(D) charges
2. Every month, we a monthly business meeting.
(A) will have
(B) have
(C) having
(D) has
3. The department heads frequently with the overseas marketing team.
(A) to meet
(B) will meet
(C) meet
(D) meeting
4. A good supervisor encouragement to employees.
(A) gave
(B) is giving
(C) given
(D) gives
5. We are now our efforts to provide better services to our customers.
(A) increase
(B) increasing
(C) increases
(D) increased
BI TP LUYN TP:
Part V Chn t thch hp in vo ch trng di y.
1. The blueprint for the office building __________ finished by next week.
(A) will have
(B) have
(C) are
(D) will be
2. The president __________ the office early every Friday.
(A) will leave
(B) left
(C) is leaving
(D) leaves
3. The recruitment of sales personnel __________ last week.
(A) is ending
(B) will end
(C) ends
(D) ended
4. By next Friday, all budget reports __________ reviewed by the accounting
team.
(A) will be
(B) are
(C) have
(D) were
5. I knew Mr. Kims resignation when I __________ his office last Tuesday.
(A) will visit
(B) visited
(C) visiting
(D) visit
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Part VI in vo ch trng trong mu qung co sau.
Starting next week, the new City Library _________ a variety of services to meet the
needs of all
6. (A) will provide
(B) provides
(C) provided
(D) providing
citizens. In the past, it _________ impossible to provide those services due to the lack
of
7. (A) has
(B) was
(C) is
(D) will be
technology and equipment. We always _________ comments and suggestions that may
help us serve you better. If you have any suggestions on how we can improve, let us know.
8. (A) welcomed
(B) will welcome
(C) welcome
(D) welcomes
BI TP THC HNH
Bi tp 1:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 Mr. Chen (finished, finish) reviewing the summary yesterday.
02 We often (announce, will announce) the date for interviews in a local paper.
03 The board (convened, will convene) an executive session tomorrow.
04 Many workers (go, went) abroad in 2003.
05 Next Tuesday, the ship (will leave, left) the harbor at 12 p.m.
06 Ms. Cooper (met, meets) one of her European clients three days ago.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
07 The hotel's recreational facilities _____ a swimming pool and tennis courts.
(A) include
(C) inclusion
(B) includes
(D) to include
08 Some experts predict that urban areas _____ 98 percent of the world's population by 2050.
(A) hold
(C) will hold
(B) held
(D) holding
09 Some experts predict that urban areas _____ 98 percent of the world's population by 2050.
(A) hold
(C) will hold
(B) held
(D) holding
10 Several computer manufacturers _____ their new lines in the next several months
(A) introduce
(C) introduction
(B) will introduce (D) be introduced
Bi tp 2: Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 Ms. Tracy (is preparing, was preparing) the annual report now.
02 Our CEO (will be attending, was attending) an important workshop at this time yesterday.
03 This time tomorrow, Chris (is attending, will be attending) an important conference.
04 She (worked, was working) on her report when the fire took place.
05 Mr. McCain (is returning, was returning) to Korea now.
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06 We (were making, will be making) arrangements for the Trade Conference tomorrow.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
07 Ms. Thomas _____ in the employee development session at 3 o'clock yesterday
(A) participates
(C) is participating
(B) to participate (D) was participating
08 Wellton supermarket _____ its customers a 20 percent discount until Monday.
(A) offered
(C) will be offering
(B) is offering
(D) was offering
09 The manufacture _____ changes to its billing procedures now.
(A) implements
(C) implementing
(B) implemented (D) is implementing
10 The memo informed us that the company _____ the renovation of the office next month.
(A) is carrying out
(B) has been carrying out
(C) will be carrying out
(D) is being carrying out
Bi tp 3:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 Mr. Heath (has appointed, will have appointed) Richard Barth as a financial officer by next May.
02 Before the results came in, she (had already gone, will have already gone).
03 The price of gas (increases, has increased) considerably since 2000
04 The revenue of the company (falls, has fallen) significantly for two years.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences
05 The cost of living In the country_____ by 17 percent over the last 15 years.
(A) will rise
(C) rising
(B) has risen
(D) rise
06 Mr. Jantick _____ in the military for six months by the end of the year.
(A) been served (C) will serve
(B) has served (D) will have served
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following advertisement.
We are looking for a corporate trainer. Applicants should hold a master's degree in business or
communications studies. Also, five years of experience is required. The Business Training Program
_____ the most popular of all the programs we have offered over the past two years. The
01 (A) will be (C) had been
(B) was
(D) has been
qualified candidate _____ training programs related to marketing strategies and management
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02 (A) conducts
(B) conducted
starting next month. If you have any questions, please contact Mr. Barry at 555-7800.
(C) reported
(D) prevented
not sent us faulty merchandise, we believe that your company should seriously _____ how we can
08 (A) counsel
(B) impact
(C) consider
(D) notify
be compensated for the losses. We would like to hear from you as soon as possible
Bi tp 5:
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Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) - best completes the sentence.
1. ICD Co. announced that it would _____ a new product next year.
(A) remain
(B) conduct
(C) launch
(D) renew
2. The secretary _____ a ticket to New York.
(A) booked
(B) complained
(C) increased
(D) met
3. The company decided to _____ the workforce in the Maintenance Department.
(A) afford
(B) reserve
(C) postpone
(D) reduce
4. Mr. Brown _____ the sales report last week.
(A) submitted
(B) submit
(C) submits
(D) submission
5. We _____ a new model to the China market in a month.
(A) introduce
(B) introduced
(C) will introduce
(D) were introducing
6. Last year, my team_____ a seminar every month.
(A) held
(B) holds
(C) holding
(D) will holding
7. There _____ increased concern about our competitors for the last year.
(A) have been
(B) has been
(C) was
(D) be
8. The committee _____ the proposal at the moment.
(A) was reviewing
(B) is reviewing
(C) reviews
(D) reviewed
9. By next month, Morgan _____ in the department for 3 years.
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(A) is
(B) was
(C) has been
(D) will have been
10. Ms. Sanderson _____ for a marketing firm before she came here.
(A) has worked
(B) works
(C) working
(D) had worked
11. Ms. Kimberly _____ out. of the country until next Tuesday.
(A) was
(B) is
(C) will be
(D) has been
12. The manager asked if there _____ any calls for her.
(A) is
(B) are
(C) had been
(D) has been
13. By 2020, the demand for digital cameras _____ twofold.
(A) will increase
(B) has increased
(C) will have increased
(D) increases
14. If managers _____ their employees to work overtime, they will have to pay them more
money.
(A) want
(B) will want
(C) wants
(D) have wanted
Questions 15-16 refer to the following letter.
Dear Mr. Lee,
I am so sorry that we _____ a mistake while processing your order last week.
15. (A) made
(B) makes
(C) making
(D) has made
I understand this caused a terrible inconvenience for your business. I _____ the product you
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8. The committee _______that we do not pursue legal action at this time, but wait for the result of
the tests.
(A) suggesting
(B) is recommending
(C) has
(D) is recommended
9. The worst that can happen _______ that the store will have to alter its operating hours until we can
hire replacement staff.
(A) are
(B) was
(C) is
(D) have
10. The boss was so angry at me that I was sure I _______ be fired.
(A) will
(B) would
(C) may
(D) might
11. She said she_______ rather not meet with you face to face.
(A) had
(B) could
(C) did
(D) would
12. My arm hurts. A bunch of us _______blood today at work.
(A) give
(B) to give
(C) gaved
(D) gave
13. She _______always on time.
(A) is
(B) does be
(C) are
(D) be
14. She _______spoken to me about your proposal.
(A) did
(B) have
(C) is
(D) has
15. There_______ no I in "Team."
(A) be
(B) isn't
(C) ain't
(D) is
16. Tomorrow, I_______ going on a week-long business trip to the Maldives.
(A) will
(B) to
(C) is
(D) am
17. We'll start when he _______ready.
(A) will
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(B) will is
(C) will be
(D) is
18. We _______at a party two months ago.
(A) meet
(B) met
(C) have met
(D) meeting
19. So far, there _______no word from them.
(A) is
(B) was
(C) has
(D) has been
20. When I called on her, Mary_______ her room.
(A) clean
(B) cleans
(C) cleaning
(D) was cleaning
21. All things _______, Professor Kim is the best instructor I've ever had.
(A) considered
(B) to consider
(C) considering
(D) considerable
22. I'm quite sure this business will_______.
(A) paying
(B) pay for
(C) pay off
(D) paid
23. I'm sort of _______with his flattery.
(A) disgust
(B) to disgust
(C) disgusting
(D) disgusted
24. These pills will surely _______your pain.
(A) ease
(B) easy
(C) easily
(D) easiness
25. I _______ like to see his daughter right now.
(A) will
(B) shall
(C) would
(D) could
26. Losing interest in her business, Kimberly has recently_______.
(A) retired
(B) be retired
(C) to be retired
(D) been retired
27. Almost every part of our lives _______computerized over the past to years.
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(A) have been
(B) has been
(C) was
(D) had done
28. I went to Los Angeles fifteen years _______ .
(A) before
(B) ago
(C) since
(D) next to
29. Kate usually _______ to class by bicycle, but today she went by bus because of the rain.
(A) go
(B) goes
(C) went
(D) gone
30. Frank_______ a TV show when Karen got home.
(A) watched
(B) watches
(C) watch
(D) was watching
31. We _______her for more than twenty years.
(A) know
(B) knows
(C) have known
(D) are known
32. His father _______a lawyer, but now he's a politician.
(A) is used to be
(B) was used to be
(C) use to be
(D) used to be
33. We were asked not to disturb the baby because he _______ .
(A) is sleeping
(B) slept
(C) was sleeping
(D) sleeping
34. He has studied English _______ since he was in elementary school.
(A) during
(B) while
(C) as long as
(D) Since
35. While Steve was washing his car, he _______ some dents in the doors.
(A) discovered
(B) is discovering
(C) was discovering
(D) has discovered
36. Ever since he arrived, he _______ quietly in the corner.
(A) sat
(B) has been sitting
(C) sits
(D) is sitting
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37. When he got home, his wife _______dinner.
(A) fix
(B) fixes
(C) fixing
(D) was fixing
38. On my trip to Italy, not only _______ a suitcase, but I broke my glasses.
(A) I lost
(B) I lose
(C) lost I
(D) did I lose
Questions 39 through 42 refer to the following letter.
Questions 39 through 42 refer to the following letter.
Mr. Albert Di Beni,
333 Spring Road
Penshurst
Kent
Dear Mr. Di Beni,
The Penshurst Medical Practice invites you to make an appointment for a medical _______. After
39. (A) exam
(B) examination
(C) quiz
(D) test
the age of forty, we recommend that you have a full physical every year. Our records show that you
recently _______ your fiftieth birthday. However, it is over seven years since were
40. (A) celebrated
(B) have celebrated
(C) had celebrated
(D) were celebrating
celebrating your last appointment with our clinic. If you contact the Penshurst Medical Practice
before September 15s, you will be able to take advantage _______ a free check up. In this
41. (A) from
(B) in
(C) of
(D) to
medical to we will check blood pressure, blood cholesterol, and blood sugar. For a small extra
charge. it is possible to have a more detailed examination. If you are ____ in this offer, please call
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46. (A) important
(B) importance
(C) duty
(D) must
Questions 47 through 50 refer to the following information.
Choosing a college
_______ a college is one of the most important decisions you will have to make. The following
47. (A) To choice
(B) Chosen
(C) Choosing
(D) Having chosen
suggestions should help you _______ an informed decision. Visit the school you are considering.
48. (A) have
(B) suggest
(C) make
(D) perform
While you are at the school, take some time to look at the equipment and facilities. Talk to lecturers
and _______ students. Ask questions that will give you first-hand knowledge about the school:
49. (A) now
(B) current
(C) presently
(D) immediate
Do the instructors seem knowledgeable? What is the students' opinion of the instructors? What
_______ they like most and least about the school or program? Finally, look at several schools that
50. (A) do
(B) are
(C) had
(D) can
offer similar programs. Compare program length, schedule, cost, transferability of course credits,
financial aid availability, and any other factors that are important to you.
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NGY 3: NG T NGUYN MU
Ch 1
1. Lin t ca mnh trng ng ch thi gian
2. Lin t ca mnh trng ng ch iu kin
Ch 2
1. Trong mnh that theo sau nhng ng t ch yu cu, mnh lnh, ngh ta lun dng ng t
nguyn mu d hnh ng hin ti, qu kh hay tng lai.
2. Nhng tnh t ch s cn thit cng dng vi ng t nguyn mu.
Ch 3
1. Dng lm trng t ch mc ch
2. Dng lm ch ng tht v tn ng tht cho cu c i t it
Ch 4
1. Phn bit danh t v danh ng t
Ch 5
1. Cu trc i vi ng t nguyn mu c to
2. Cc ng t i vi ng t nguyn mu c to
3. Cc danh t i vi ng t nguyn mu c to
4. Cc cu trc i vi danh ng t
5. ng t i vi danh ng t
Bi tp luyn tp 1
VERB + V-ing/ To-V
1. Cc ng t + V-ing
2. Cc ng t + To V
3. Cc ng t + O + To V
Bi tp luyn tp 2
Bi tp kim tra
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Ch 1
1. Lin t ca mnh trng ng ch thi gian
when (khi)
before (trc khi)
after (sau khi)
as soon as (ngay khi)
while (trong khi)
Ex: Please dont forget to turn off the computer before you leave the office.
2. Lin t ca mnh trng ng ch iu kin
once (mt khi)
if (nu)
unless (tr phi)
Ex: If you return this survey, we will give you a 10% discount coupon.
Trong mnh trng ng ch thi gian v ch iu kin
Tng lai -> Hin ti n
Tng lai hon thnh -> Hin ti hon thnh
Quick quiz
1. If you ___________ any help to organize the meeting, please dont hesitate to ask me.
(A) needs
(B) needed
(C) will need
(D) need
Ch 2
1. Trong mnh that theo sau nhng ng t ch yu cu, mnh lnh, ngh ta lun dng
ng t nguyn mu d hnh ng hin ti, qu kh hay tng lai.
request, recommend, suggest, insist + that + ch ng + ng t nguyn mu
Ex: The accounting manager requested that all budget reports be submitted by Friday.
2. Nhng tnh t ch s cn thit cng dng vi ng t nguyn mu.
It is imperative, essential, important, necessary + that + ch ng + ng t nguyn mu
Ex: It is imperative that the facilities in the plant be checked regularly.
Quick quiz
2. The system engineer has requested that the existing computer system ________ as soon as
possible.
(A) upgrades
(B) is upgraded
(C) be upgraded
(D) upgraded
Ch 3
1. Dng lm trng t ch mc ch
Ex: To provide better service, we receive feedback from our customers.
ng t nguyn mu c to (to provide) c tc t l better service, c dng lm trng t ch mc
ch ( phc v khch hng tt hn).
2. Dng lm ch ng tht v tn ng tht cho cu c i t it
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a) Khi ch ng qu di, ngi ta thng dng ch ng gi it. Lc ny, ch ng tht l mnh danh
ng that hoc ng t nguyn mu c to
Ex: It is impossible for our team to meet the deadline.
Ch ng gi
ch ng tht
b) Khi tc t qu di, ngi ta thng dng tn ng gi it. Lc ny, tn ng tht l ng t nguyn
mu c to.
Ex: This software program made it possible to reduce production time.
Tn ng gi
tn ng tht
Quick quiz
3. In almost every business, it is really imperative __________ responsive to customers needs.
(A) to be
(B) being
(C) is
(D) that
Ch 4
1. Phn bit danh t v danh ng t
Danh ng t c chc nng l danh t trong cu v c th ng vai tr lm tn ng.
Danh ng t khc danh t cc im sau:
- Danh ng t khng c mo t nh danh t.
- Danh ng t c th c tc t theo sau (thng l danh t)
Ex:
Danh ng t
The management has decided to discontinue producing ladys hats.
Danh t
The management has decided to discontinue production of lady's hats.
Quick quiz
4. It is expected that we will begin ________ our new line of portable printers next month.
(A) production
(B) productive
(C) producing
(D) produce
Ch 5
1. Cu trc i vi ng t nguyn mu c to
be going to do
be able to do
be sure to do
so as to do
be liable to do
be delighted to do
be supposed to do
be reluctant to do
would like to do
hesitate to do
be eligible to do
be unable to do
in order to do
feel free to do
be pleased to do
be likely to do
be designed to do
be willing to do
be ready to do
2. Cc ng t i vi ng t nguyn mu c to
propose/ intend/ plan/ decide/ fail to do/ want/ wish/ hope to do
3. Cc danh t i vi ng t nguyn mu c to
ability/ right/ way/ need to do
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4. Cc cu trc i vi danh ng t
be capable of ~ing
have difficulty ~ing
upon ~ing
be committed to + Noun/~ing
be entitled to + Noun
y, to l gii t nn sau to l danh t hoc danh ng t.
succeed in ~ing
be busy ~ing
be devoted to + Noun
look forward to +Noun/~ing
5. ng t i vi danh ng t
consider/ discontinue/ avoid/ finish/ suggest/ include/ keep ~ing
BI TP LUYN TP
Bi tp 1:
Part V: Chn t thch hp in vo ch trng.
1.
Early last week, the city council formally ________ the downtown renewal project.
(A) approved
(B) will approve
(C) approves
(D) has approved
2.
After considerable effort, the company has succeeded in ________ the new environmentfriendly home appliances.
(A) development
(B) develops
(C) developed
(D) developing
3.
If commercial banks ________ mortgage rates, many households will have difficulty in
repaying interest.
(A) Will raise
(B) raise
(C) to raise
(D) raising
4.
It is important for security guards ________ the security guidelines while they are on duty.
(A) following
(B) to follow
(C) followed
(D) follow
5.
Some technical support workers ________ at the headquarters to learn how to operate the
new network access system over the past two months.
(A) trained
(B) have trained
(C) have been trained
(D) are trained
6.
The newly installed security system _______ requires that every user the four-digit access
number.
(A) have
(B) to have
(C) having
(D) has
7.
Construction workers are responsible for _______ their own equipment and tools.
(A) provides
(B) providing
(C) provided
(D) provision
Part VI: Chn p n ng cho cu 8 ~ 10 trong mu qung co sau y.
Want to sell your property?
Why only sell to local buyers?
Intemational-Properties.com offers the first international private property sales service.
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Our bilingual sales team enables the Intemational-Properties.com network to sell your property
directly to our database of international clients. If you ____________ to sell your property
internationally, we will be the best choice.
8.
(A) will plan
(B) plans
(C) plan
(D) planned
We ___________ working as a specialist for international property over the past 20 years.
9.
(A) were
(B) have been
(C) are
(D) will be
By ________ your property description to Intemational-Properties.com, your ad will be
10.
(A) provide
(B) provision
(C) providing
(D) provided
promoted on our network until the sale of your property.
VERB + V-ing/ To-V
1. Cc ng t + V-ing
avoid (trnh)
admit (tha nhn)
advise (khuyn nh)
appreciate (nh gi)
complete (hon thnh)
consider (xem xt)
delay (tr hon)
deny (t chi)
discuss (tho lun)
dislike (khng thch)
enjoy (thch)
finish (hon thnh)
keep (tip tc)
mention ( cp)
mind (phin, ngi)
miss (nh, b l)
postpone (tr hon)
practice (luyn tp)
quit (ngh, thi)
recall (nhc nh, nh)
2. Cc ng t + To V
agree (ng )
appear (xut hin)
arrange (sp xp)
ask (hi, yu cu)
beg (ni n, van xin)
care (chm sc)
claim (i hi, yu cu)
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hope (hi vng)
learn (hc)
manage (sp xp)
mean ( nh)
need (cn)
offer ( ngh)
plan (ln k hoch)
prepare (chun b)
pretend (gi v)
promise (ha)
3. Cc ng t + O + To V
advise (khuyn)
allow (cho php)
ask (yu cu)
beg (van xin)
cause (gy ra)
challenge (thch thc)
convince (thuyt phc)
dare (dm)
encourage (khuyn khch)
expect (mong i)
forbid (cm)
force (buc)
hire (thu)
instruct (hng dn)
invite (mi)
need (cn)
order (ra lnh)
permit (cho php)
persuade (thuyt phc)
remind (nhc nh)
require (i hi)
teach (dy)
tell (bo)
urge (thc gic)
want (mun)
warn (bo trc)
refuse (t chi)
wish (mong)
seem (dng nh)
struggle (u tranh)
swear (xin th)
threaten (e do)
volunteer (tnh nguyn)
wait (i)
want (mun)
afford ( kh nng)
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FORGET, REMEMBER
+ Ving: Nh (qun) chuyn lm
I remember meeting you somewhere last year
+ To inf:
Nh (qun) lm chuyn g
Don't forget to buy me a book.
TRY
+ Ving: th lm g
I try eating the cake he makes
+ To inf: c gng ...
I try to avoid meeting him
REGRET
+ Ving: hi hn chuyn lm
I regret lending him the book
+ To inf: ly lm tic ......
I regret to tell you that ... ( ti ly lm tic ni vi bn rng...) - cha ni - by gi mi ni
STOP
Stop + to inf: Dng lm g
After Id been working for 3 hours, I stopped to eat lunch.
Stop + Ving: Dng vic g li
We stop eating meat 5 years ago.
MEAN
Mean + to inf: D nh
I mean to go out
Mean + Ving: mang ngha
Failure on the exam means having to learn one more year.
NEED
1.1 Need dng nh mt ng t thng:
a) ng t i sau need ch dng nguyn th khi ch ng l mt vt th sng:
Ex:
- My friend needs to learn Spanish.
He will need to drive alone tonight.
John needs to paint his house.
b) ng t i sau need phi dng verb-ing hoc dng b ng nu ch ng khng phi l vt th
sng.
Ex: The grass needs cutting
OR The grass needs to be cut.
The telivision needs repairing
OR The TV needs to be repaired.
Your thesis needs rewriting
OR Your thesis needs to be rewritten.
1.2 Need dng nh mt tr ng t
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Ch dng th nghi vn hoc ph nh thi hin ti. Ngi th ba s t khng c "s" tn cng. Khng
dng vi tr ng t to do. Sau need (tr ng t) l mt ng t b to:
Ex: We needn't reserve seats - there will be plenty of rooms. Need I fill out the form?
Bi tp 2:
1. Even though assigned tasks are somewhat complex, we will have to complete them before
we_____ for the day.
a. leave
b. leaving
c. to leave
d. have left
2. Due to_____ fuel prices, the company has decided to add a surcharge to all
deliveries.
a. rise
b. arisen
c. rose
d. rising
3. Speakers should be prepared_____ their finding to the audience and be able to answer questions
regarding them.
a. has presented
b. presenting
c. present
d. to present
4. Abigail Sanchez is going to attend a conference in Hamshire tomorrow.
She remembers_____ there last year.
a. to come
b. came
c. to coming
d. coming
5. Please remember_____ your identification and sufficient documents
with you when you come here to register.
a. to bring
b. to bringing
c. bringing
d. being brought
6. Mr. Michael needs_____ all the CVs of applicants before contacting
them for interviewing.
a. review
b. to review
c. reviewing
d. to be reviewed
7. The first solar-energy motorbike of Apo Motors needs_____ carefully before introducing to the
public next month.
a. test
b. to test
c. testing
d. to be testing
8. One of the most effective methods to protect precious animals is that people should stop_____
them for leather and feather.
a. hunt
b. to hunt
c. hunting
d. be hunted
9. According to the schedule, after leaving the National Park, the visitors
will stop_____ the view beside the Sachihiro River.
a. to enjoy
b. to be enjoyed
c. enjoying
d. be enjoying
10. Auto-car manufactory tried_____ the fixed cost and variable cost
to increase the profit.
a. to cut
b. to be cut
c. be cutting
d. cutting
11. In order to ensure that the medication does not have side effects, pharmacists have tried_____
it on a variety of animals.
a. to experiment
b. experimenting
c. to be experimented
d. experimented
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12. In financial terms, IPO( initial public offering) means_____ a companys shares to the public for
the first time and then the stock is said to be listed on the stock exchange.
a. sell
b. to sell
c. selling
d. be sold
13. The full version of Salems newest song that meant_____ was leaked.
a. to launch
b. to be launched
c. launching
d. be launched
14. Ms. Saffron regrets_____ protective gloves when using this cleaning
liquid. Serious burns have resulted from direct contact with her skin.
a. to wear
b. wearing
c. not to wear
d. not wearing
15. Mrs. Happy, the founder of Happys Pie Hut, regrets_____ that she will retire and leave her
business next year
a. to inform
b. informing
c. to be informed
d. being informed
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BI TP THC HNH
Bi tp 1:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 We hope (gain, to gain) a greater market share
02 Our goal is (to attract, attraction) more customers.
03 Simons mistake was (to forget, forget) the date of the conference.
04 I am writing (inquire, to inquire) whether my order was shipped.
05 She is beginning (prepare, to prepare) the company s anniversary celebration
06 We will need (to enhance, enhancement) the security of our website.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
07 The board members unanimously agreed _____ Mr. Webers suggestion.
(A) accept
(C) accepted
(B) to accept
(D) acceptance
08 Some residents wish _____ their phone numbers after they move.
(A) to keep
(C) kept
(B) keep
(D) keeper
09 One way of boosting profits is _____ the cost of production.
(A) reduced
(C) to reduce
(B) reduce
(D) reduction
10 The accounting department may request receipts _____ your expenses.
(A) verifying
(C) be verified
(B) verify
(D) to verify
Bi tp 2:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 Many people prefer (invest, to invest) in the IT industry.
02 (To update, Update) our website is my main responsibility.
03 Our policy is (donation, to donate) money to charities every year
04 He has a presentation (to make, make) on sales strategies.
05 (To protect, Protection) your skin, you should use UltraCare sunblock.
06 She called (to reschedule, reschedule) her appointment with Mr. Lee.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
07 _____ the facilities before the upcoming event, the firm required several staff members to work
overtime.
(A) To inspect (C) Inspection
08 The meeting's purpose is _____ improvements in employee benefits.
(A) discuss
(C) discussion
(B) will discuss
(D) to discuss
09 Every company has an obligation _____ its workers with a safe and healthy work atmosphere.
(A) provide (C) provision
(B) provides (D) to provide
10 Mr. McCarran checked the advertisements in several newspapers _____ for a used digital camera.
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(A) of looking
(B) to look
(C) look
(D) looks
Bi tp 3:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 The presenter forced attendees (to set, setting) yearly goals.
02 Bigtown, Inc. permits employees (moving, to move) to other branches.
03 The corporation wishes (relocating, to relocate) outside New York.
04 The manager promised (to lower, lowering) the sales quotas tor new dealers.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
05 We would like to remind customers _____ this device cautiously.
(A) handling (C) handle
(B) handled (D) to handle
06 The team failed ____ the project, so they did not receive bonuses.
(A) complete
(C) completes
(B) to complete
(D) completed
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following notice.
Date: August 10
Subject: Employee Awards Night
We have scheduled the ceremony _____ awards to the company's employees of the year for
01 (A) present
(B) presents
(C) to present
(D) presented
August 18. There will be a rehearsal on August 16, so please ask Jane Williams and Ryan Monk to
report to the second-floor conference hall at 5:00 p.m. My secretary plans _____ out the invitations to
02 (A) to mail (C) is mailing
(B) mailed
(D) mail
the employees and their families soon.
Bi tp 4:
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) - best completes the sentence
1. We call the mall ____ out whether the produce were sold out out.
(A) to finding
(B) for finding
(C) to find
(D) find
2. Mr. Taylor has the ability____ people.
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(A) persuading
(B) persuade
(C) to persuade
(D) persuasion
3. All the employees were asked ____ the meeting on Sunday.
(A) attend
(B) attended
(C) attending
(D) to attend
4. Ms. Watson tried hard to help the customers only ____ her.
(A) upset
(B) have upset
(C) upsetting
(D) to upset
5. _____ sales, we decided to advertise our product in the local newspaper.
(A) Increase
(B) Increasing
(C) Increased
(D) To increase
6. They finished the research but failed ____ the results.
(A) reporting
(B) to report
(C) report
(D) for reporting
7. The company made every effort _____ customer satisfaction.
(A) boost
(B) boosting
(C) to boost
(D) for boosting
8. I am very pleased ___ you of our decision.
(A) inform
(B) to inform
(C) to be informed
(D) information
9. The purpose of this meeting is____ an agreement on our marketing strategy.
(A) to reach
(B) reach
(C) reached
(D) to reaching
10. We believe that Jason is ready _____ with others.
(A) cooperate
(B) cooperating
(C) to cooperate
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(D) of cooperating
11. You have the right ___ for a refund.
(A) asking
(B) to ask
(C) of asking
(D) ask
12. They tried to ____ the disease from spreading.
(A) deal
(B) comment
(C) prevent
(D) apologize
13. Many companies took ___ of the recent rising oil prices to raise the prices of their products.
(A) point
(B) exposure
(C) advantage
(D) means
14. We have to take ____ to deal with the problems.
(A) foots
(B) steps
(C) stairs
(D) feet
Questions 15-16 refer to the following letter.
Mr. David Hornsby
190 Broadway
Vancouver, BC
Dear Mr. Hornsby,
I am writing this letter _____ that you will start working for Big Office Supplies on April 12. Your
15. (A) confirm
(B) to confirm
(C) confirming
(D) for confirming
job duties will be explained during the training session.
As we discussed before, you will be able ____ twenty days of vacation and three sick days. If you
16. (A) have
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(B)having
(C) to having
(D) to have
have any questions, please let us know.
Bi tp 5:
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) best completes the sentence.
1. ____ the restaurant will attract more customers.
(A) Renovation
(B) Renovating
(C) Renovated
(D) To renovating
2. The newly hired secretary is good at _____
(A) organizing
(B) to organize
(C) organize
(D) organization
3. The president suggested ____ a new staff lounge to better serve the employees.
(A) to build
(B) build
(C) built
(D) building
4. We would like to thank you for ____ in our annual conference.
(A) participate
(B) participating
(C) to participate
(D) participated
5. Mr. Carter has had difficulty ____ experienced research specialists since last month.
(A) find
(B) finding
(C) to find
(D) found
6. Because of the bad economic situation, we could not help ___ our New York branch.
(A) close
(B) closed
(C) closing
(D) to close
7. You can simply book your ticket by ___ our website or dropping by one of our stores.
(A) visits
(B) visiting
(C) visit
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(D) to visit
8. We regret ___ you that your application has been rejected.
(A) to tell .
(B) told
(C) telling
(D) tells
9. They stopped ____ the old model in order to promote a newly released one.
(A) to sell
(B) selling
(C) sold
(D) sell
10. ____ the number of security guards will hopefully, reduce the chance of thefts.
(A) Increase
(B) Increasing
(C) Increased
(D) To increasing
11. Atlantis Co. strictly prohibits its employees from ____ an office phone for personal reasons.
(A) use
(B) to use
(C) used
(D) using
12. The company has considered ____ its branch to Boston for the past few weeks.
(A) relocation
(B) to relocate
(C) relocating
(D) relocated
13. The ____ a simple survey to find out about their customers needs
(A) talked
(B) conducted
(C) filled
(D) notified
14. It usually takes a lot of time and effort to ___ to a new environment.
(A) accustom
(B) refer
(C) postpone
(D) adjust
Questions 15-16 refer to the following letter.
Dear Mr. Myer,
According to our records, your membership with California Fitness will expire in a few weeks. We
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would like to ____ you with a special offer. With your renewal of your membership, you can
15. (A) provide
(B) schedule
(C) cancel
(D) approve
continue ____ our facilities and services at a discounted price.
16. (A) use
(B) used
(C) using
(D) uses
Sincerely,
Jane Miller
BI TP KIM TRA
1. The Trattoria Restaurant requests that patrons _______ reservations for a table at least two weeks
ahead of time.
(A) makes
(B) making
(C) made
(D) make
2. The manufacturer insists that the defective air bags_______ replaced in spite of the high cost of
recalling thousands of affected cars.
(A) are
(B) be
(C) have
(D) has
3. Due to the urgency of this matter, it is imperative that Mr. Lambert _______one of our customer
representatives by 5 p.m.
(A) is contacting
(B) will contact
(C) contact
(D) contacted
4. While Harman's used to _______imported furniture, it is now sticking to local products to avoid
the hassles of customs.
(A) have sold
(B) sold
(C) sell
(D) selling
5. It is essential that no unauthorized persons _______ into the building once it has been locked by
the security personnel.
(A) admitted
(B) admit
(C) be admitted
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(D) admittance
6. Financial advisers suggest that setting aside cash for emergencies _______it easier-for the firsttime investor to recover from losses.
(A) makes
(B) be made
(C) make
(D) made
7. The notice on the community bulletin board requested that the purse_______ to its owner and
stated that a small reward would be given.
(A) returns
(B) returning
(C) be returned
(D) to return
8. At the meeting, we will _______ about the problem concerning the misuse of company telephones
and fax machines.
(A) object
(B) oppose
(C) talk
(D) discuss
9. Once all the proposals have been submitted. we will _______ which company is best suited for the
new construction project.
(A) determination
(B) determine
(C) determined
(D) determines
10. The canned chicken soup manufacturer insists that all the cans _______, regardless of losses to
the company.
(A) recall
(B) recalling
(C) be recalled
(D) are recalled
12. A test was given to the applicants to eliminate those who did not _______ the basic knowledge
requirements for the job.
(A) meet
(B) meeting
(C) be met
(D) to meet
13. The final report should _______ on the more recent findings rather than on the data collected a
few months ago.
(A) base
(B) based
(C) be based
(D) to be based
14. Only after one of the employees expressed concern did they _______ investigating harassment
claims against the supervisor.
(A) started
(B) starting
(C) starts
(D) start
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15. Even though assigned tasks are somewhat complex, we will have to complete them before we
_______ for the day.
(A) leave
(B) leaving
(C) to leave
(D) have left
16.. Many researchers are doing research on how to reduce the time it takes _______ and forget an
accident.
(A) will overcome
(B) be overcome
(C) to overcome
(D) has overcome
17. Speakers should be prepared _______ their findings to the audience and be able to answer
questions regarding them.
(A) has presented
(B) presenting
(C) present
(D) to present
18. Please _______ any information, no matter how insufficient it may seem, to your client in the
very near future.
(A) forwards
(B) forward
(C) forwarding
(D) to forward
19.. So as to _______ that your medical treatment will be paid for, you must present a note from
your doctor.
(A) ensure
(B) ensuring
(C) ensured
(D) be ensured
20. The employees in the planning department spend most of their time _______ proposals for a
better management structure.
(A) write
(B) writing
(C) written
(D) for writing
21. He expects _______ soon.
(A) arrive
(B) arrival
(C) to arrive
(D) arriving
22. All I want is _______ to return safe.
(A) he
(B) him
(C) of him
(D) for him
23. I'm sorry about _______ their feelings.
(A) hurt
(B) to hurt
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(C) hurting
(D) I hurt
24. Christine promised to meet _______ at the theater.
(A) our
(B) us
(C) we
(D) ours
25. He is making every possible effort to _______ his opponent.
(A) best
(B) well
(C) good
(D) better
26. When _______ to resign his position, the manager reacted badly.
(A) ask
(B) to ask
(C) asking
(D) asked
27. When we arrived, the film was about _______.
(A) start
(B) starting
(C) to start
(D) started
28. The prince was married to the Duchess of Kent and _______ by his brother.
(A) to succeed
(B) succeeded
(C) succeeding
(D) successfully
29. Who is responsible for _______ the dishes tonight?
(A) do
(B) to do
(C) doing
(D) will do
30. She forced him _______ the work.
(A) does
(B) do
(C) did
(D) to do
31. We _______ to inform you that the position has been filled.
(A) sorry
(B) apology
(C) apologize
(D) regret
32. Would you mind _______ the window?
(A) to open
(B) opening
(C) to opening
(D) if opening
33. Does she remember _______ the report to the secretary last week?
(A) give
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(B) to give
(C) gives
(D) giving
34. They needed to practice _______ the ball.
(A) catch
(B) catching
(C) catches
(D) caught
35. Frank has been really busy _______ the new products ready for the exhibition.
(A) getting
(B) get
(C) to get
(D) to getting
36. She asked which chapter _______.
(A) read
(B) reads
(C) to read
(D) reading
37. I enjoyed _______ in the park with Jane this afternoon.
(A) walk
(B) walking
(C) to walk
(D) to walking
38. I'm looking forward _______ her tomorrow.
(A) to seeing
(B) to see
(C) seeing
(D) see
39. It was necessary that she _______ her father the truth.
(A) tell
(B) to tell
(C) tells
(D) does tell
Question 40 through 41 refer to the following advertisement.
A smoke detector is an easy way to protect your family. It is very easy to install one. Most people
expect _______ if there is a fire, but poisonous fumes from smoke kill
40. (A) to wake up
(B) woke up
(C) wake up
(D) waking up
hundreds of people every year. _______ a smoke detector will give your family a chance to escape in
the case of a fire. Ask at your local fire station for advice.
41. (A) Putting
(B) Fixing
(C) Installing
(D) Hanging
Question 42 through 45 refer to the following letter.
Hi Mom,
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You were _______ when I left, so I'm leaving this note for you to read. I am going to
42. (A) off
(B) out
(C) over
(D) in
spend the night at Anna's, so don't wait up for me. I have also taken the spare keys from the hook in
the kitchen, so don't be _______ to find them missing. I can't find my
43. (A) surprising
(B) surprised
(C) surprise
(D) to surprise
keys - don't worry, because I know they are in the house somewhere. I used them to let myself in
earlier today. My room is ______ mess that I can't find them in there. I'll be sure
44. (A) such a
(B) such
(C) so
(D) too
to tidy up when I get back tomorrow evening. I know that you hate my room being so messy.
Anyway. I'll see you tomorrow. Hope you managed _______the coat you wanted.
45. (A) buy
(B) buying
(C) bought
(D) to buy
Love,
Melanie
Questions 46 through 49 refer to the following notice.
Notice to all Movie-rama movie house managers.
Now that the summer movie season is approaching, we at Movie-rama would like to remind all of
our managers that food and drink sales should _______ by 200%.
46. (A) increase
(B) decrease
(C) stay the same
(D) be better
Especially in the case of cola and flavored water, sales should increase by 300%. To achieve the
intended sales goals, we recommend putting _______ salt on the popcorn,
47. (A) salty
(B) less
(C) more
(D) no
which will make customers more thirsty, which, in turn, will increase drink sales. Also, be reminded
that Movie-rama movie theatres are now selling Sugar Cone ice cream bars. The suggested selling
price is two dollars, but each theatre can set their own_______.
48. (A) cost
(B) price
(C) ice cream
(D) movies
Thank you all, and have a _______ summer.
52
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49. (A) hot
(B) terrible
(C) wonderful
(D) big
The Management
NGY 4: TH B NG
Ch 1: Lm quen vi th b ng
Ch 2: Hnh thc ch ng v b ng cc th
Ch 3: Ng php nng cao
Bi tp luyn tp
Bi tp kim tra
Ch 1
1.1: Lm quen vi th b ng
He delivered the document in person.
S
V
O
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2.
3.
4.
5.
Ch 2
Hnh thc ch ng v b ng cc th
Th
Hin ti
n
Th ch ng
S + V (s/es) + O
Th b ng
S + am/is/are + PII
+
by + O
V d
Ex: The manager sends a memo to all
distributors.
-> A memo is sent to all distributors
by the manager.
Hin ti
tip din
S + am/is/are + Ving
+O
S + am/is/are +
being + PII + by +
O
S + have/has +
been + PII + by +
O
Hin ti
hon thnh
S + have/has
+ PII + O
Qu kh
n
S + Ved/ P-I + O
Qu kh
tip din
S + was/were
+ Ving + O
S + was/were +
being
+ PII + by + O
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Qu kh
hon thnh
S + had + PII + O
S + had + been
+ PII + by + O
Tng lai
n
S + will/ shall
+V+O
S + will/ shall + be
+ PII + by + O
Tng lai
hon thnh
S + will/ shall +
have + PII + O
S + will/ shall +
have + been + PII
+ by + O
Tng lai
gn
S + is/am/are +
going to + V + O
S + is/am/are +
going to + be + PII
+ by + O
ng t
khuyt
thiu
S + modal verbs
+V+O
S + modal verbs +
be
+ PII + by + O
Bi tp 2:
1.
The company has [reduced/ been reduced] its production cost.
2.
Its production cost has [reduced/ been reduced] by the company.
3.
The secretary has [distributed/ been distributed] this pamphlet.
4.
This pamphlet has [distributed/ been distributed] by the secretary.
Bi tp 3:
1.
The proposal has _________ by my secretary.
(A) revised
(B) revising
(C) revise
(D) been revised
2.
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3.
4.
(D) develops
5.
(D) distribute
(D) paying
3.
4.
(D) propose
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5.
(D) be reviewed
Public buildings throughout the country will soon __________ a no-smoking policy.
(A) implement
(B) implementation (C) be implemented (D) implementing
3.
It is a great pleasure to inform you that your company has __________ as our new supplier.
(A) selecting
(B) selected
(C) be selected
(D) been selected
4.
5.
Because of a mechanical problem, the replacement parts could not __________ by tomorrow.
(A) shipped
(B) be shipped
(C) be shipping
(D) ship
6.
A special luncheon will be held in honor of the sales department, which has __________
monthly sales goals.
(A) reached
(B) been reached
(C) reaching
(D) reaches
7.
According to a new policy, overnight camping in all national parks is no longer __________.
(A) permits
(B) permitting
(C) permitted
(D) permission
8. Sales personnel ____extra office supplies should get permission from their supervisor.
(A) purchasing
(B) to purchase
(C) purchased
(D) have purchased
9. Beginning next month, a technician will ____new security cameras on every floor of the building.
(A) install
(B) be installed
(C) installing
(D) installed
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10. A number of large corporations have recently been _____ considerable downsizing.
(A) undergo
(B) undergone
(C) underwent
(D) undergoing
11. Tickets to Bob Mollen's charity concert will ____online starting next Tuesday.
(A) have sold
(B) selling
(C) be sold
(D) have been selling
12. Applications for bank mortgages must ____by the end of this month.
(A) to receive
(B) be received
(C) received
(D) receiving
13. Overall company profits at Kaplin Tech, Inc. ____ steadily for the last five years.
(A) risen
(B) were risen
(C) have risen
(D) have been risen
14. The revisions ____ by the senior accountant should be included in the following budget report.
(A) were made
(B) was made
(C) to make
(D) made
Part VI: Chn p n ng cho cu 15 ~ 17 trong thng bo sau y.
Enrollment policies:
Requests to withdraw from a course must ________ in writing via email before your allotted
15.
(A) receive
(B) be receiving
(C) receiving
(D) be received
time has expired.
___________ an email to registration@utuniversity.edu requesting a withdrawal.
16.
(A) Sending
(B) Send
(C) To send
(D) Sends
You will need to include your name, the course title and the course section number. Following the
proper withdrawal procedure will ensure an appropriate grade assignment.
No extensions will __________ for this course.
17.
(A) grant
(B) have granted
(C) be granted
(D) have been granting
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BI TP THC HNH
Bi tp 1:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 Our appliances will (be serviced, service) for free.
02 We (convey, are conveyed) gratitude to loyal customers.
03 The CEO (was paid, paid) a bonus to the employees at the end of the quarter.
04 Scientists (argue, are argued) that greenhouse gas emissions are a major cause of global warming.
05 Management (required, were required) to develop a good relationship with the new partners.
06 The process of filling prescriptions should (change, be changed) to prevent mistakes.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
07 The current tenants must ___ the offices by the end of June.
(A) vacant
(C) vacate
(B) vacancy
(D) be vacated
08 The company's future sales may ____ by the growth of its competitors.
(A) affecting
(C) be affecting
(B) be affected
(D) affect
09 The airline industry by a government body before 1979.
(A) regulates
(C) was regulated
(B) regulation
(D) was regulating
10 The finance manager ____ that the company spent too much money on office equipment.
(A) is concluded
(B) concluded
(C) to conclude
(D) conclusion
Bi tp 2:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 The Direct-Help Organization is dedicated (to, at) helping people.
02 The firm is engaged (in, for) buying and selling real estate.
03 New car models are equipped (by, with) anti-theft locks and air bags.
04 The development team was (pleased, pleasing) with the performance of the new diesel engine.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
05 People living near manufacturing plants are exposed ____ various pollutants.
(A) to
(C) for
(B) by
(D) at
06 The report said that many health problems are ___ to a lack of exercise.
(A) relate
(C) related
(B) relating
(D) relation
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following article.
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The Internet is now available on some of the largest planes of Bobkin Airlines. The service ____
07 (A) is allowed
(B) to allow
(C) allowing
(D) allows
passengers to connect to the Internet and utilize various web services, including e-mail. Sean Monk,
the president of Bobkin, said in a press conference that passengers, especially those on business,
____ with its new service. He said it marks a first in the travel industry
08 (A) are satisfied
(B) are satisfying
(C) satisfied
(D) satisfying
Bi tp 3:
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) -best completes the sentence.
1. A lot of errors ____ in the final report.
(A) were found
(B) found
(C) find
(D) be found
2. The company is faced ___ a financial crisis.
(A) in
(B) from
(C) with
(D) on
3. The annual conference ___ in the Schicago Convention Center
(A) holing
(B) holds
(C) is held
(D) to hold
4. A new assistant can ___ within
(A) a month.
(B) be found
(C) is found
(D) finds
5. This marketing position ___ at least two years of experience in a related field.
(A) require
(B) requiring
(C) requires
(D) is required
6. The training is going to ___ place in the seminar room at 1 p.m.
(A) took
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(B) is taken
(C) taking
(D) take
7. The lawyer is dedicated ____ helping small businesses in trouble.
(A) to
(B) with
(C) of
(D) in
8. Many changes ___ to the construction plan because the president didnt like it.
(A) have made
(B) have been made
(C) made
(D) are made
9. The president ____ after he had worked for the company for 30 years.
(A) retired
(B) retiring
(C) was retired
(D) retirement
10. The air conditioner ___ to your office no later than tomorrow.
(A) delivered
(B) will deliver
(C) delivering
(D) will be delivered
11. The team has been devoted ___ upgrading the system.
(A) in
(B) with
(C) to
(D) at
12. The company technicians ____ to fix the broken computers.
(A) asks
(B) is asking
(C) was asking
(D) were asked
13. The R&D team is going to ____ the new product.
(A) examine
(B) relocate
(C) solve
(D) refrain
14. We need to discuss it in detail before we ___ any kind of conclusion.
(A) replace
(B) quit
(C) reach
(D) fill
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Questions 15-16 refer to the following letter.
Best Buy, Inc.
3452 Seaside Street
Seattle
Dear Mr. Denis Lee,
We thank you for your order from Best Buy. We are glad to meet your order for ten printers, three
copy machines, and two fax machines. Since this is your first order, we ____ a special 20%
15. (A) evaluated
(B) dedicated
(C) canceled
(D) enclosed
discount coupon for you. You can use this on your next purchase. We are certain you will be ____
16. (A) satisfy
(B) satisfying
(C) satisfied
(D) satisfaction
with the quality of both our products and services.
We hope to do more business with you soon.
Sincerely,
John Hopkins
Sales Manager
BI TP KIM TRA
1. The mistake has already been_______ by him.
(A) correct
(B) correcting
(C) correction
(D) corrected
2. The family has _______ from their vacation already.
(A) return
(B) returned
(C) been return
(D) been returned
3. They were seen _______ kites in the park last weekend.
(A) fly
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(B) flown
(C) flying
(D) to be flown
4. The manager was preoccupied _______ checking the reports.
(A) in
(B) at
(C) with
(D) from
5. Losing interest in her business, Kimberly has recently _______.
(A) retired
(B) be retired
(C) to be retired
(D) been retired
6. Almost every part of our lives _______ computerized over the past 10 years.
(A) have been
(B) has been
(C) was
(D) had done
7. We _______ her for more than twenty years.
(A) know
(B) knows
(C) have known
(D) are known
8. I never see him without being _______ of his grandfather.
(A) remember
(B) memory
(C) remained
(D) reminded
9. During the experiment, people _______ to use calculators if necessary.
(A) were let
(B) were allowed
(C) were allowing
(D) let
10. I'm quite sure you will soon grow_______ to the new work environment.
(A) accustom
(B) accustoming
(C) accustomed
(D) to be accustomed
11. The United Nations _______ to begin fund raising for the earthquake victims.
(A) are expect
(B) is expect
(C) are expected
(D) is expected
12. The instructions _______ precisely.
(A) must follow
(B) must followed
(C) must to be followed
(D) must be followed
13. You had _______ have your teeth checked at least once a year.
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(A) should
(B) good
(C) better
(D) worse
14. _______snow, the mountain looks fantastic.
(A) Covering
(B) To cover
(C) Covered with
(D) To have covered
15. Everybody _______ with the results of the meeting.
(A) was satisfy
(B) satisfied
(C) was to satisfy
(D) was satisfied
16. Left alone, the baby _______ into tears.
(A) cried
(B) burst
(C) poured
(D) sobbed
17. Why was the soccer game _______ yesterday?
(A) to cancel
(B) canceling
(C) cancel
(D) cancelled
18. Last week, John an award for his community service.
(A) gave
(B) was gave
(C) was given
(D) had been given
19. A second attempt was made to collect _______ from the space probe.
(A) informations
(B) knowledges
(C) data
(D) fact
20. Once the files are ready, please have them_______ me.
(A) send
(B) send to
(C) sent to
(D) sent into
21. The pictures, _______ by a professional photographer, are going to be on display.
(A) taken
(B) which taken
(C) were taken
(D) was taken
22. I can't _______ it anymore. That website seems to have suddenly vanished.
(A) reaching
(B) log out
(C) access
(D) pass
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23. _______ at a distance, it looks like a miniature city.
(A) Seen
(B) Seeing
(C) Having seen
(D) Having been seen
24. This math problem _______ solved in ten minutes.
(A) will able to be
(B) be able to is
(C) is ably
(D) can be
25. Brian was seen _______ his car.
(A) washing
(B) wash
(C) have washed
(D) washed
26. My umbrella _______ by that terrible wind this morning
(A) broke
(B) was broken
(C) break
(D) had broken
27. With only one more week, he _______ better prepared for the concert last Saturday.
(A) could have been
(B) could be
(C) could well have
(D) could well be
28. The photocopier needs _______ .
(A) to fix
(B) to be fix
(C) fixing
(D) to be fixing
29. It is reported that the boat _______ about 6o miles off the coast of South Africa. (A) disappeared
(B) was disappeared
(C) was being disappeared
(D) has been disappeared
30. I have no money. I'm _______ .
(A) broke
(B) broken
(C) breaking
(D) break
31. Let's have this letter _______ by express mail.
(A) sends
(C) sent
(B) send
(D) being sent
32. Ms. Parker was very _______ with the answers the applicant gave during the job interview.
(A) impress
(B) impressionable
(C) impression
(D) impressed
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33. The benefits program_______ in the next few months.
(A) had changed
(C) changed
(B) were changed
(D) will be changed
34. Mr. Honda is a terrific worker. He _______ two promotions this year.
(A) has been giving
(B) gave
(C) was given
(D) giving
35. I'll be home for dinner unless, the boss _______ me to work overtime.
(A) will ask
(C) asks
(B) is asking
(D) asked
36. Make sure you get these contracts _______ before you meet with the lawyer.
(A) signed
(B) to sign
(C) signing
(D) sign
37. This group of doctors _______ in important research.
(A) is involved
(B) are involved
(C) be involving
(D) been involving
38. The trade newsletter where we advertise _______ widely distributed.
(A) has
(B) have
(C) is
(D) are
Questions 39-40 refer to the following report.
A survey of mobile phone use was conducted _______ the National
39. (A) to
(B) of
(C) by
(D) from
Telecommunications Institute. They discovered that only five percent of people have downloaded a
mobile phone game. The study found that many were confused about whether their handset could
play games or how to download them. 2,500 phone users were _______ across the U.S. and several
European countries.
40. (A) interviewed
(B) interview
(C) interviews
(D) interviewing
Questions 41-44 refer to the following advertisement.
Are you looking for an economical car to rent?
Look no more.
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Come to
Mr. Miser's Car Rental Agency
Why pay more than you have to?
At Mr. Miser's, we have _______ prices in town.
41. (A) low
(B) lower
(C) lowers
(D) the lowest
Why travel farther than you have to?
Mr. Miser's has three convenient _______.
42. (A) cars
(B) prices
(C) locations
(D) schedules
We have offices at the airport, at the train station, and downtown on Main Street.
At Mr. Miser's we _______ to serve you with a friendly smile.
43. (A) always ready are
(B) always are ready
(C) are always ready
(D) are ready always
Next time, _______ your car from Mr. Miser's.
44. (A) rent
(B) rents
(C) renting
(D) will rent
Questions 45-47 refer to the following letter.
Dear customers of Equips Shipping,
A recent _______ in fuel prices has made Equips Shipping adjust our shipping rates.
45. (A) rise
(B) proposal
(C) shortage
(D) benefit
Prices for deliveries within the NYC area will remain unchanged; however, rates for out-of-city and
our-of-state shipments will incense by five percent. The revised price list is _______.
46. (A) enclose
(B) enclosed
(C) enclosure
(D) enclosing
All the changes will be effective as of July 1. We sincerely _______ any
47. (A) doubt
(B) bother
(C) concern
(D) regret
inconvenience this will cause you.
We appreciate your continuous support of Equips Shipping.
Sincerely,
Robert Matson
Marketing Manager, Equips Shipping
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NGY 5: DANH T
Cc ui danh t ph bin
CH 1: Khng c ch ng th khng c danh t
Ng php b sung
1. Danh t
2. i t
CH 2: Danh t cng ng vai tr lm tn ng ca ng t
Ng php b sung
CH 3 Mo t v t s hu gn vi danh t
KIN THC M RNG
Tm danh t gc (danh t c i t thay th)
Bi tp luyn tp
Bi tp kim tra
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Cc ui danh t ph bin
-tion
-sion
-ure
-y
-ant
application
extension
departure
inquiry
attendant
completion
compassion
exposure
security
applicant
-ment
-ance
-sis
-al
-ness
enrollment
attendance
basis
removal
kindness
investment
maintenance
crisis
denial
happiness
Is great.
(X)
(O)
Ng php b sung
C 2 loi t v tr ch ng
1. Danh t
Overtime work is not allowed.
Danh t work uc dng v tr ch ng.
* Khng ch c danh t m i t (pronoun) hoc cm danh t (danh ng t, ng t nguyn mu
c to) cng c th t v tr ch ng.
Working overtime is not allowed. (danh ng t)
To work overtime is not allowed. (ng t nguyn mu c to)
2. i t
Nhng i t ch nh ch ngi hay s vt cng c chc nng ch ng.
You are invited to attend the seminar.
i t you c dng v tr ch ng.
S t
it
he
I
S nhiu
she
you
they
they
we / you
Bi tp 1:
1.
(Compete /Competition) in the global market has increased.
2.
Customer (satisfy /satisfaction) is our top priority.
3.
(Encouragement /Encourage) will be given to each trainee.
4.
(To produce /Products) can be ordered through Internet.
5.
(Construction /Construct) on the road is on schedule.
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+ [cm t b ngha] + ng t => ch trng l v tr ca ch ng nn cn phi in danh t
NOTE:
Danh t
competition
satisfaction
encouragement
product
construction
ng t
compete
satisfy
encourage
produce
construct
Bi tp 2:
1.
___________ will be completed by next month.
(A) Constructive
(B) Construct
(C) Construction
2.
3.
4.
5.
(D) Constructed
(D) applicable
(D) supervisory
(D) conditions
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CH 2: Danh t cng ng vai tr lm tn ng ca ng t
Danh t ng vai tr nh ngi gim h ca ng t, ngoi vai tr lm ch th ca ng t, n cng
c vai tr lm tn ng ca ng t.
2-1. Chn cu ng.
1.We hired for the construction.
(X)
We hired supervisors for the construction. (O)
Nh trnh by trn, nu khng c tn ng th khng th bit i tng tuyn dng v khng
to thnh cu. Nn nh rng sau ngoi ng t chc chn phi c tn ng v danh t cng c th
ng vai tr tn ng.
Ng php b sung
Tn ng l g?
Tn ng (O) l i tng cho hnh ng ca ng t. V d:
We hired supervisors for the construction.
S
V
O
(1) ng t hired din t hnh ng tuyn dng ca ch ng we.
(2) Danh t supervisors tr thnh tn ng v l i tng ca hnh ng tuyn dng.
Bi tp 3: Chn t ng trong cc cu sau:
1.
We do not accept (responsible / responsibility) for lost items.
2.
The company has begun (produce / production)of new digital cameras.
3.
Mr. Ram provides (translate / translation) of official documents.
4.
The storm has caused (damage /damaged) to the building.
Ngoi ng t (V. trans) + ... + gii t (prep) => in danh t ng vai tr lm tn ng vo ch
trng
Danh t
Bi tp 4:
1.
An important part of a managers job is offering _________ to new employees.
(A) encourage
(B) encouragement (C) encouraging
(D) encourages
2.
The new product will give_________ to our customers.
(A) satisfaction
(B) satisfy
(C) satisfied
(D) satisfying
3.
You should receive official_________ for taking a day off.
(A) approve
(B) approved
(C) approving
(D) approval
4.
The new airline has increased_________ in the airline industry.
(A) compete
(B) competition
(C) competitive
(D) competitively
5.
You should seek_________ from your supervisor.
(A) advised
(B) advisable
(C) advice
(D) advise
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CH 3 mo t v t s hu gn vi danh t
Sau mo t (a/an/the) v t s hu (my/his/her/our/their/its/your) chc chn phi l danh t. Mo t
l t dung lm r ngha ca danh t theo sau. Do sau mo t lun phi c danh t km theo.
Hn na, nu khng c danh t th cc t s hu chc chn phi l danh t.
Ng php b sung
1. Mo t
(1) Mo t bt nh a/an: ch i tng khng r rang v khng th xc nh c.
a company
Mo t bt nh c ngha l mt, danh t c mo t bt nh c th hin s t.
(2) Mo t xc nh the: ch i tng c th c xc nh.
The company
The performance was very exciting.
Mo t xc nh ch i tng c th, ch yu dung khi bit i tng.
2. T s hu
(1) T s hu ng trc danh t mang ngha l ca ai.
His performance was very exciting.
Bui trnh din l ca anh y ch khng phi ca ai khc.
T s hu
My
His
its
Our
Her
Their
Your
Bi tp 5:
Chn t ng trong cc cu sau.
1. They made many changes to the[proposal/ propose].
2. Our bank will review your [apply/ application]
3. The company reserves the [rightful/ right] to revise the contents.
4. Please turn off your cellular phone during the [perform/ performance].
5. We have to maximize our [produce/ productivity].
(mo t/ t s hu+ => phi in danh t vo ch trng)
Cu trc mo t/ t s hu+danh t
Mo t/t s hu
The
Your
our
Danh t
proposal
Application
Right
Performance
Productivity
ng t
Propose
Apply
Right
Perform
produce
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3. I learned this program through the _____ in todays newspaper.
a. Advertise
b. advertisement c. advertised
d. advertising
4. Companies should evaluate employees _____.
a. Performance
b. performed
c. performing
d. perform
5. All members are looking forward to a fruitful _____.
a. Conclude
b. conclusive
c. concluded
d. conclusion
KIN THC M RNG
I. Tm danh t gc (danh t c i t thay th)
1. Danh t gc v i t
i t c dng thay th cho danh t, nhm trnh s lp li danh t . Vic xc nh xem i
t trong cu thay th cho danh t no l k nng rt quan trng m bi thi TOEIC nh gi.
S t
Danh t gc
i t
they
Vt
it
Ngi (nam)
he
Ngi (n)
she
PIA Investment Inc. announced that it will invest more in emerging markets.
danh t gc s t, ch vt
i t
Cng ty PIA Investment thng bo l h s tng cng u t vo cc th trng mi ni.
BI TP LUYN TP
PART 5: Incomplete Sentence
Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
l. The_____for the building renovation is now available on the company bulletin board
(A) scheduled
(B) scheduled
(C) schedules
(D) schedulers
2. Faster Shipping offers exceptional _____in customer satisfaction.
(A) performer
(B) performing
(C) performed
(D) performance
3. The bank will celebrate the _____of the senior accountant at the upcoming monthly meeting.
(A) retire
(B) retirement
(C) retiring
(D) retired
4. Thanks to his _____to the project, we could complete it on time.
(A) commit
(B) committed
(C) commitment
(D) committing
5. The newly installed system requires that every _____ have a savings account.
(A) user
(B) useful
(C) used
(D) using
6. We introduced an innovative compensation plan to increase staff_____.
(A) produce
(B) product
(C) productive
(D) productivity
7. It took the division almost a week to receive a _____from the manufacturer.
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(A) response
(B) respond
(C) responding
(D) responsive
8. When you receive your _____ to the grand opening, please respond to us ASAP.
(A) honor
(B) invitation
(C) expression
(D) ovation
9. Executives agree that there is a ____for better equipment and financial resources.
(A) need
(B) look
(C) control
(D) center
10. Employees can find out about the _____of the recent survey on the Web.
(A) events
(B) chances
(C) matters
(D) results
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The Prudent Investment Group
BI TP THC HNH
Bi tp 1:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 Our company strengthened (security, secure) by hiring more guards.
02 The (grow, growth) of the IT market was larger than expected.
03 Oil companies earned (profits, profitable) during the recent quarter.
04 It is an (advantage, advantageous) to have experience in a related field.
05 The supervisor will examine her (apply, application).
06 The movie drew widespread (criticism, criticize).
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
07 This is a ___ of recent comments from our product users.
(A) summarize
(C) summarizes
(B) summary
(D) summarized
08 Interviewees normally have a fear of ____
(A) rejection
(C) rejected
(B) rejecting
(D) to reject
09 The book was released after it got final ___ from the author.
(A) approved
(C) approve
(B) approving
(D) approval
10 Once the __ of the parking lot is completed, visitors will have no problem parking their cars.
(A) construction
(C) constructive
(B) construct
(D) constructing
Bi tp 2:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 Diana obtained (access, accesses) to classified files.
02 The supplier has many different models of (furnitures, furniture).
03 Mr, Anderson has received some (advice, advices) from his co-workers.
04 Jennifer will stay in Hong Kong for (a month, month) to hire more engineers.
05 He complained to the airline officials about his lost (luggages, luggage).
06 The partners failed to reach (an agreement, agreement).
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
07 This article will discuss the ___ of the new commercial law.
(A) implicates
(C) implicating
(B) implicated
(D) implications
08 If you have questions regarding your pur
chase. please provide our staff with the relevant ____
(A) informed
(C)inform
(B) information
(D)informations
09 The director has asked us lo send monthly ___ to Ms. Shriver in the finance department.
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(A) statements
(C) states
(B) statement
(D) state
10 ____ of labor union met with management to discuss the contract for the next year.
(A) Represent
(B) Representing
(C) Representative
(D) Representatives
Bi tp 3:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 The committee interviewed one of the (candidate, candidates) this morning.
02 (Several, Every) calculators were found to be defective.
03 (Another, Some) staff members will attend the seminar tomorrow.
04 The policy change caused (much, many) debate.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
05 Recent studies have found that there are a number of ___ why customers prefer placing orders
online.
(A) reasons (C) reasoning
(B) reason
(D) reasoned
06 ___ franchises comply with strict rules on structure and operations.
(A) Another (C) Most
(B) Much
(D) Little
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following memorandum.
From: Tom Klein, Training Manager
To: All employees
I would like to remind you about the training program you are scheduled to take. You will be asked
to assess the trainer's ____ at the end of the program and submit a report to the department.
07 (A) performance
(B) perform
(C) performed
(D) performable
Also, ____ employees who have good attendance records will receive certificates for completing the
08 (A) another
(B) all
(C) every
(D) each
program.
Bi tp 4:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 A well-organized work environment will increase staff (interest, productivity, compliance)
02 The baggage (weight, security, allowance) on international flights is 20 kilograms.
03 Advances in computer (technology, concern, relation) are giving companies a lot of advantages.
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04 The results of recent customer (concerns, allowances, surveys) show a high level of satisfaction
with our services.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
05 Due to time ___, the executives were not able to interview all the applicants.
(A) obstacles (C) allowances
(B) records (D) constraints
06 Employees ____ records are included in the performance evaluation.
(A) attendance
(C) interest
(B) maximum
(D) retirement
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following e-mail.
From: Margie Weston, Marketing Manager
To: Sarah Hall, Human Resources Manager
Dear Ms. Hall,
It is my understanding that Ms, Lee has applied for the ___ of Marketing Manager with your
07 (A) position
(B) request
(C) question
(D) reason
company. Ms. Lee has been working for our company's marketing ___ for two years and has shown a
08 (A) campaign
(B) management
(C) department
(D) sales
keen interest in sales. I have complete confidence in Ms. Lee's ability to attract potential customers to
GlobalNetwork.
Bi tp 5:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 There is no (inconvenience, collection, exception) to this rule.
02 Ms. Lewis received positive (feedback, complaint, objection) after the conference.
03 Clients make a frequent (discount, thought, complaint) that the products arrive late.
04 The company only allows (representatives, subjects, opponents) to attend its meetings.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
05 High Airlines is offering conference attendees a 40 percent ___ on economy class tickets.
(A) discount (C) retail
(B) feedback (D) improvement
06 Hotel employees do their best to create a friendly ____
(A) atmosphere
(C) apology
(B) temperature
(D) responsible
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Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following letter.
Dear Mr. Jones,
We are sorry to inform you that the large teddy bears at AllToys.com will be temporarily unavailable.
The manufacturer that makes these toys has moved its ____ and the items are not in production at
this
07 (A) qualities
(B) responsibilities
(C) facilities
(D) categories
time. We apologize for any ___ this may cause you. We will let you know when they are available.
08 (A) income
(B) inconvenience
(C) exception
(D) incentive
Bi tp 6:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 Respondents will receive the (results, chances, proportions) of the survey before July.
02 The company spent a large (proportion, size, incentive) of Its budget on research.
03 Credit cards and checks are the preferred (methods, efforts, concerns) of payment.
04 Cities offer (obligations, incentives, complaints) to companies that hire disabled workers.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
05 The regional office is always available and will promptly respond to any___ that may arise.
(A) agreement
(C) importance
(B) incentives
(D) concerns
06 Consumers have no ____ to pay for goods that they did not order.
(A) obligation
(C) promise
(B) effort
(D) exception
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following memorandum.
From: Warren Becker, PR Department
To: All staff
Managers have agreed to set aside 5 percent of the companys funds for competency-based training.
The training department has redesigned its program in an ___ to improve employee performance.
07 (A) objection
(B) opinion
(C) effort
(D) influence
This will be a good opportunity for staff members to upgrade their capabilities. Since we believe a
truly successful training ultimately depends on the ____ of all employees, we will require everyone
08 (A) participation (C) obligation
(B) proportion (D) conclusion
to attend the training sessions.
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Bi tp 7:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 The company needs a consultant with {inquiry, expertise, defects) in real estate.
02 The CEO should ensure the (stability, issue, request) of the company.
03 Stock price is an (indicator, invitation, expertise) of expected future profits.
04 The medication reduces the (duration, profits, purpose) of symptoms associated with the flu.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
05 Mr. Robert recently received an ___ to participate in the annual conference.
(A) expression
(C) indicator
(B) invitation
(D) honor
06 ___ for additional copies should be addressed to the Service Center.
(A) Requests
(C) Retirements
(B) Developments
(D) Facilities
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following letter.
Dear Ms. Pena,
We ordered car accessories from your company and were very impressed with the speedy delivery.
However, some of the accessories were damaged. Because of the ___ , we were not able to meet an
07 (A) alterations
(B) shortages
(C) charges
(D) defects
important deadline, and the actual ____ from the sale of these cars was much less than we estimated.
08 (A) incentive
(B) profit
(C) price
(D) concern
Since the problem was caused by your company, we feel that our losses should be compensated.
Bi tp 8:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
01 Guests will have the (complaint, effort, opportunity) to try new wines.
02 The following is a (total, point, summary) of activities scheduled for this year.
03 The hotel is gaining (participation, discount, popularity) because of its facilities.
04 Mr. Dyen will secure his (schedule, position, order) as a manager for another year
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences
05 Every customer will have the ___ of canceling the order at any time.
(A) summary (C) exception
(B) option
(D) expertise
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06 Changing the locks frequently is a highly recommended ___.
(A) plot
(C) spot
(B) point
(D) practice
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following memorandum.
I am pleased to announce that Mary Murphy was recently promoted to manager of the real estate
development department. She will start her new position on May 15. Most of you know that the
company's sales department has been under the _____ of Ms. Murphy for two years. During that
07 (A) attendance
(B) supervision
(C) provision
(D) sight
period, a comprehensive____ of the property development industry has allowed her to increase the
08 (A) knowledge
(B) opinion
(C) ability
(D) obligation
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Bi tp 11:
Look at the following sentences and place the nouns in brackets in the correct position - (A), (B),
(C), or (D).
1. (applicant) The (A) is not (B) qualified (C) for (D) the job.
2. (supervisor) (A) Your (B) will inform (C) you (D) next week.
3. (campaign) An (A) aggressive (B) will (C) be effective (D).
4. (renovations) The (A) shop (B) is closed (B) for (D).
5. (accountant) An (A) experienced (B) will (C) be hired (D) soon.
6. (satisfaction) We will try (A) to solve your (B) problem (C) to your (D).
Look at the hints printed in bold and choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
7. An early ____ is required, especially in this kind of situation.
(A) decide
(B) decision
(C) to decide
(D) decided
8. We are looking for someone with two years of ____.
(A) experiencing
(B) to experience
(C) experience
(D)experienced
Bi tp 12:
Choose the correct noun in brackets for each sentence.
1. The book provides general (information / informations) on health.
2. Your country should sign (agreement / an agreement).
3. My boss is always late for (meeting / meetings).
4. You cannot carry a lot of (luggages / luggage).
Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
5. You need to wear protective ____ at the construction site.
(A) cloth
(B)clothe
(C) clothings
(D) clothing
6. The research shows that this ____ can cause big noise problems.
(A) some machineries
(B)machineries
(C) machinery (D) a machinery
Bi tp 13:
Fill each gap with some or any.
1. ____ companies make a lot of profits in this economic situation
2. Do you have _____ concerns about your new job?
3. Our office needs _____ equipment before we start a new project.
4. You should not touch ____ furniture in this lobby.
5. Mr. Norris found ____ mistakes in the final report.
6. The management doesnt want to fire _____ employees next year.
Look at the hints printed in bold and choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
7. The trainees didnt have ___ questions about the new system.
(A) theirs (B) any
(C) some
(D) a
8. The engineers reported that ____ machinery has critical problems.
(A) they
(B) some
(C) any
(D) a
Bi tp 14:
Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) - best completes the sentence.
1. Make sure you bring ____ ID to open an account.
(A) you
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(B) your
(C) yours
(D) yourself
2. _____ for the job must pass a very difficult test.
(A) Applying
(B) Apply
(C) To apply
(D) Applicants
3. I need to find ____ investors for this business.
(A) any
(B) some
(C) yours
(D) yourself
4. Your -___ in this matter will be appreciated.
(A) cooperation
(B) cooperating
(C) cooperate
(D) to cooperate
5. The recent ____ conducted by Todays Report showed some surprising results.
(A) researching
(B) research
(C) to research
(D) researched.
6. The ____ will inform you of any changes happening here.
(A) managing
(B) manager
(C) managed
(D) manage
7. It costs a lot of money to conduct a(n) ____ to find out customerss need.
(A) office
(B) ourselves
(C) survey
(D) equipment
8. The ____ was established in 1977 to help poor children in the world.
(A) consultant
(B) agreement
(C) transportation
(D) organization
9. It is always better to use public ____ during rush hour.
(A) transportation
(B) convenience
(C) appointment
(D) agreement
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10. The company is going to hire a __ to help us with our management problems.
(A) consultant
(B) trainee
(C) candidate
(D) contractor
11. You can make a call or send an e-mail to make a(n) ____ with Dr. Stewart.
(A) development
(B) possibility
(C) renovation
(D) appointment
Questions 12-13 refer to the following advertisement.
Do you want to get some new home apliances?
Sears can help you. Enjoy our special offer!
This weekend, we are offering a special ______ on home appliances such as refrigerators, washing
12. (A) discounts
(B) discount
(C) discounting
(D) to discount
machines, and dishwashers.
The offer lasts only for three days. ____ should hurry up. This offer ends on March 3. Visit Sears
13. (A) You
(B) Your
(C) Yours
(D) Yourself
today and get the home applicances you want.
BI TP KIM TRA
1. Did you buy _______ I asked you for?
(A) a toothpaste
(B) a toothpastes
(C) the toothpastes
(D) the toothpaste
2. Have you seen _______ stapler?
(A) I'm
(B) my
(C) mine
(D) me
3. Do you have _______ rooms available?
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(A) some
(B) sometime
(C) sometimes
(D) any
4. I cut ten _______.
(A) slice of bread
(B) slices of bread
(C) slices of breads
(D) slice of breads
5. I met a lot of _______ at the party.
(A) peoples
(B) people
(C) person
(D) persons
6. For more _______, contact us at 721-3431.
(A) informations
(B) informed
(C) further information
(D) information
7. Let's take another _______ at the sales figure.
(A) view
(B) scene
(C) glance
(D) vision
8. My favorite color is _______.
(A) grapes
(B) apple
(C) orange
(D) pear
9. The managing director asked his _______ to contact the shareholders regarding the crisis
management meeting.
(A) aid
(B) aide
(C) aided
(D) addition
10. _______ all of the newly-hired employees were unhappy with the organization of the orientation
schedule.
(A) Most
(B) Mostly
(C) Almost
(D) Every
11. Fortunately, changing the members of the committee halfway through the project has had no
noticeable _______ on the price of shares.
(A) point
(B) affectation
(C) affect
(D) effect
12. I will be announcing to the media today that all _______ from sales of this CD will go to charity.
(A) proceeds
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(B) precedes
(C) precedent
(D) results
13. There has been a leak of confidential data to one of our biggest _______ It would seem that we
are the victims of corporate espionage.
(A) enemies
(B) oppositions
(C) rivals
(D) opposites
14. The company will spend more money on the _______ of environment-friendly vehicles.
(A) develops
(B) developed
(C) develop
(D) development
15. Mr. Kim, the plant manager, expressed his support for _______ a new parking lot.
(A) constructive
(B) construction
(C) constructively
(D) constructed
16. The accounting director decided to conduct an _______ on the cash flow problem.
(A) introduction
(B) investigation
(C) satisfaction
(D) exhibition
17. Mr. June has outstanding _______ for the position of sales manager.
(A) qualifying
(B) qualification
(C) qualified
(D) qualify
18. I have attached a copy of our new catalog to my e-mail for your _______.
(A) performance
(B) supervision
(C) encouragement
(D) convenience
19. The company reserves the _______ to change the prices without any prior notice.
(A) goal
(B) seat
(C) occupation
(D) right
20. You need to present one form of _______ to pick up a package.
(A) identity
(B) identification
(C) identifying
(D) identifiable
21. The results show that there were a significant number of customer _______ about our delivery
services.
(A) complaint
(B) complaining
(C) complains
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(D) complaints
22. We couldn't take _______ measure to deal with the problem.
(A) some
(B) any
(C) their
(D) the other
23. _______ of the applicants from around the country were qualified for each position.
(A) Either
(B) Every
(C) Each
(D) Most
24. We make it a rule to double-check_______ report with important contents.
(A) all
(B) some
(C) every
(D) other
25. The main _______ of the novel gives us a keen insight into the loss of humanity.
(A) ideas
(B) ideal
(C) idea
(D) idealess
26. Customers can access this website for _______ information about items on sale.
(A) almost
(B) more
(C) each
(D) another
27. Most of _______ living in this country fear another economic crisis after they went through the
currency crisis in the late 90s.
(A) peoples
(B) many people
(C) many peoples
(D) the people
28. Tommy Books will offer _______ of up to 20 percent off on the first book of the series
throughout this month.
(A) discount
(B) discounting
(C) discounts
(D) discounters
29. In order to brand your business, you'd better include your _______ in every letter you send to
customers, which helps remind them of whom they do business with.
(A) signing
(B) signed
(C) signature
(D) to sign
30. _______ for reconstruction contracts has been getting stiffer over the years since it can generate
enormously lucrative earnings.
(A) Competitively
(B) Competition
(C) Competitive
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(D) Competes
31. When the_______ for this new safety policy was under consideration by the managers, a number
of experts were asked for their comments.
(A) proposing
(B) propose
(C) proposes
(D) proposal
32. A questionnaire asked _______ to evaluate the appearance and the overall brightness of the new
merchandise.
(A) shopping
(B) shoppers
(C) to shop
(D) shopper
33. Please read the terms and conditions carefully to determine whether or not you can request a
refund or _______ for the products you ordered.
(A) replacement
(B) complaint
(C) receipt
(D) promotion
34. Superb _______ has been paid to even the smallest detail, as the project was expected to cost
billions of dollars.
(A) attends
(B) attention
(C) attended
(D) attendant
35. All _______ to our fabulous nation park will be given a complimentary lunch at the top of the
hill.
(A) visit
(B) visitations
(C) visitors
(D) visiting
36. We are proud to announce their upcoming _______ in an event whose purpose is to educate
attendees on e-mail management tools.
(A) participation
(B) participated
(C) participating
(D) participate
37. Employees must reserve a time to copy by writing their names on the _______ on the lid of the
photocopiers.
(A) schedule
(B) scheduled
(C) schedules
(D) schedulers
38. The two companies signed an _______ on the acquisition in spite of a few differing opinions.
(A) agreement
(B) agrees
(C) agreements
(D) agreed
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Ouestion 39 through 41 refer to the following email.
To: Everyone
From: cc021@exxnet.co
Subject: Party
Date: October 20th
Hi Everyone,
As you know, the office halloween party is coming up. As usual, we will have a costume
competition. It is a _______ for you all to have some fun and win some great
39. (A) chance
(B) change
(C) concept
(D) challenge
prizes. The party starts at 6 p.m. on Friday, October 30. We will be closing the office early, so you
will have one hour to get _______. I am looking forward to some
40. (A) rest
(B) real
(C) ready
(D) realize
great costumes. This year, the first prize is free membership at the company sports club for one year.
Second prize is dinner _______ the Magic Chef restaurant for four people.
41. (A) in
(B) at
(C) with
(D) for
See you on the 30th.
Miranda Kim
Questions 42 - 44 refer to the following notice.
Music Festival
To celebrate the 25th anniversary of ABC Times, we invite our _______ readers to
42. (A) value
(B) valuably
(C) valuation
(D) valuable
the Music Festival.
Our current _______, will receive two tickets for free.
43. (A) subscribe
(B) subscription
(C) subscribed
(D) subscribers
New readers will receive one free ticket for the concert.
The festival will_______ by the National Magazine Association.
44. (A) sponsor
(B) sponsoring
(C) be sponsored
(D) sponsored
Questions 45- 47 refer to the following advertisement.
Meetings & Conventions
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Taking_______ of discounted fares and benefits is easy with Concord Airlines'
45. (A) address
(B) advantage
(C) admission
(D) advice
Meetings & Conventions Travel Team. _______ your company is planning a business
46. (A) During
(B) Often
(C) Because of
(D) If
meeting or your association is planning a convention, let Concord Airlines be the official airline. Our
service representatives are ready to satisfy your air travel requirements.
You can call_______ to our Meetings & Conventions Travel Team to get any
47. (A) direct
(B) direction
(C) director
(D) directly
information about our discounted fares and group benefits.
Questions 48 - 50 refer to the following notice.
Please help us improve our website by answering a few questions_______ your
48. (A) because
(B) about
(C) if
(D) while
experience today. This _______ survey will take less than a minute and your answers
49. (A) shortly
(B) shorten
(C) shortage
(D) short
will remain confidential. Your _______ will be used solely to improve the quality and
50. (A) respond
(B) responded
(C) responsive
(D) responses
content of this site.
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NGY 6:
S HA HP GIA CH NG V NG T
CH 1:
Chia ng t ph hp vi ngi v s ca ch ng
Kin thc b sung
CH 2: Xc nh s ha hp v s ca ch ng v ng t, b qua cm t b ngha cho danh t
lm ch ng
Kin thc b sung
BI TP LUYN
BI TP KIM TRA
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CH 1: Chia ng t ph hp vi ngi v s ca ch ng
(1) S ca danh t: Danh t nm v tr ch ng c hnh thc s t v s nhiu.
1. Danh t c mo t ch s t: a book, a chair, an employee
2. Danh t gn vi (e)s" th hin s nhiu: books, chairs, employees
(2) S ca ng t:
1. ng t c gn (e)s th hin s t: expands, needs, requests
2. ng t dng bare inf th hin s nhiu: expand, need, request
Bi tp 1: Chn cu ng trong hai cu sau:
1.
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4.
5.
Lu :
Ch ng ngi th 3 s t, th hin ti, ng t thung
Ch ng ngi th 3 s t, th hin ti, ng t be
Ch ng ngi th 3 s t, th qu kh, ng t be
=>
=>
=>
ng t nguyn mu + (e)s
is
was
Tm tt:
Trng hp ca ng t be, khi th qu kh cng c s t v s nhiu.
The product was delivered to the customer.
Ch ng ngi th 3 s t nn chia l was.
The products were delivered to the customer.
Ch ng ngi th 3 s nhiu nn chia l were.
3 dng ca ng t be:
am / is was been
are were been
Bi tp 3:
1. Many companies________criticized the governments bill.
(A) have
(B) has
(C) having
(D) to have
(B) rejecting
(C) to reject
(D) rejected
(B) were
(C) are
(D) is
(B) requires
(C) requirement
(D) requiring
(B) to need
(C) needing
(D) need
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p n: The plans for the project are prepared by Mr. Kim.
cu trn ta c th hiu nhm danh t project gn ng t are l ch ng, nn d chia thnh dng
s t is. xc nh ch ng chnh xc, ta nn (1) b cm t b ngha gii t (prep) + danh t [for
the project] vo du ngoc v (2) tm cu trc ch ng - ng t (plans - are) thng nht v s
ca ch ng v ng t.
The conditions for a promotion (are/ is) clearly explained in this handbook.
2.
3.
4.
The committee for the 10th anniversary party (need/ needs) ideas.
5.
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Tm tt:
The material
The use
The committee
Ch ng s t
ng t s t
Cm t b ngha
All items
The conditions
Ch ng s nhiu
ng t s nhiu
Bi tp 5:
1.
2.
(B) are
(D) was
5.
(C) is
4.
(D) to have
3.
(B) were
(C) was
(D) be
(B) needy
(C) needs
(D) needing
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BI TP LUYN
Part V Chn t thch hp in vo ch trng di y.
Bi tp 1:
1. The new museum________ to attract many tourists.
(A) continue
(B) continues
(C) continuing
(D) continuity
2. The opening date of the new public libraries ________ been postponed.
(A) have
(B) having
(C) to have
(D) has
3. The shipment of your orders ________ delayed due to some defective products.
(A) have
(B) were
(C) are
(D) was
4. The new employee guidebook ________ finally distributed to the new employees.
(A) was
(B) are
(C) were
(D) has
5. The contents of this report ________ thoroughly checked for errors.
(A) is
(B) are
(C) be
(D) was
Part VI in vo ch trng trong mu qung co sau.
U.S. UNIVERSITY FAIR
ASIA FALL 2008
All interested students _______ invited to attend the U.S. University Fair.
6. (A) was
(B) are
(C) be
(D) is
Admission to the fair _______ free.
7. (A) were
(B) is
(C) are
(D) have
If you _______ to join the fair, please register now.
8. (A) wish
(B) wishing
(C) to wish
(D) wishes
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Bi tp 2:
Choose one correct options in the parentheses.
1. Holding the conference in our hotel (are, is) advantageous to your company.
2. The requested document (has, have) not yet arrived.
3. Access to this file (are, is) limited to authorized personnel.
4. Each report (contains, contain) information on key economic indicators.
5. Thar Mr. Smith was absent from work (were, was) suprising.
6. The editor (want, wants) to change the layout of the newspaper.
Choose one correct options for each of the following sentences.
1. The firm ___ profit increases with the new marketing strategy.
(A) anticipate
(C) are anticipated
(B)anticipates
(D) anticipating
2. This chemical ____ only approved for use in animal foods.
(A) was
(C) has
(B) were
(D) have
3. Obtaining a good job ____ difficult due to the economic situation.
(A) have remained
(C) remain
(B) are remaining
(D) remains
4. Every area manager ____ required to visit all the offices under his management once a week.
(A) is
(C) were
(B) are
(D)have
Bi tp 3:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. The applicants (have, has) plenty of experience in foreign trade.
2. Many offices (instruct, instructs) employees about what to do in case of lire.
3. The survey forms (was, were) not filled out completely.
4. The headquarters and the branch office (plan, plans) to reorganize some divisions
5. A few reports (provides, provide) accurate data on the current market.
6. Our facilities (are, is) available for family and company events every weekend.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
7. The company and the striking workers _____ to a settlement.
(A) has agreed
(C) have
(B) agrees
(D) agreeing
8. The cellphone charges for local calls ____ discounted for the first month.
(A) has
(C) is
(B) was
(D) are
Bi tp 4:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. All of the old magazines (is, are) available at a discounted price.
2. Some of the executives (refuse, refuses) to reduce expenditures on advertising.
3. The competition between low-cost airlines (has, have) increased.
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4. Senior employees in the workplace (know, knows) less about computers.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
5. The rest of the guests for the Best Employee Award ____ to arrive after 7:00 p.m.
(A) expects (C) are expected
(B) expecting (D) is expected
6. Some of the pens in the shipment ______ faulty parts and cannot be used.
(A) has
(C) was
(B) is
(D)have
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following letter.
Dear Mr. Woods,
Half of the emplyees in the system maintenance department ____ recently. We think that
7. (A) have quit
(B) was quit
(C) quitting
(D) quits
dissatisfaction with their jobs ____ the cause. Therefore, we would like to involve employees in
8. (A) are
(B) is
(C) were
(D) have
decision-making by having monthly meetings with management. Also, they will be granted stock
options beginning next month. We believe these steps can help the company retain its workers.
Bi tp 5:
Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) - best completes the sentence.
1. The article ____ that the population of the world is increasing.
(A) saying
(B) says
(C) say
(D) is said
2. The number of online shopping malls ______ increasing.
(A) is
(B) are
(C) to be
(D) being
3. Both of the applicants _____ scheduled for an interview today.
(A) to be
(B) was
(C) is
(D) are
4. Some of the luggage ______ stolen at the airport.
(A) has
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(B) are
(C) was
(D) were
5. The president and the vice president ______ in the conference room.
(A) are
(B) being
(C) is
(D) was
6. The good news ____ that I will get a pay raise.
(A) have
(B) were
(C) are
(D) is
7. Every country _____ interested in the global trade issue.
(A) have
(B) are
(C) is
(D) has
8. Most of the interviewees ____ very punctual.
(A) is
(B) are
(C) to be
(D) being
9. The sales meeting ____ place in the auditorium every two months.
(A) is taking
(B) is taken
(C) take
(D) takes
10. Tim Scott, the founder and CEO of the company, ____ in 2000.
(A) died
(B) die
(C) is dying
(D) is died
11. Fortunately, neither the driver nor the passengers ______ injured.
(A) had
(B) has
(C) was
(D) were
12. The prime minister was _____ in a bribe scandal.
(A) improved
(B) involved
(C) equipped
(D) concerned
13. This cellular phone is superior ______ the competitors in quality.
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(A) for
(B) to
(C) on
(D) than
14. Prices may be ____ to change without notice.
(A) subject
(B) engaged
(C) payable
(D) conscious
Questions 15-16 refer to the following letter.
Dear Mr. Rosenberg,
A number of the workers in the factory ______ off lately. That will have a bad effect on the rest of
15. (A) has been laid
(B) have been laid
(C) are laying
(D) is laid
the workers in our company. Some of them _____ already quit their jobs.
16. (A) have
(B) had
(C) has
(D) having
Therefore, we suggest that you hold a meeting to explain the financial situation of the company. This
will help the employees want to keep working here.
BI TP KIM TRA
1. Physics _______ one of my favorite subjects.
(A) be
(B) to be
(C) is
(D) are
2. There are some books on the table, which_______ about fish.
(A) does
(B) do
(C) is
(D) are
3. A third of the students_______ passed the test.
(A) are
(B) have
(C) has
(D) is
4. The bus comes here_______ 30 minutes.
(A) each
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(B) another
(C) every
(D) all
5. Teaching children_______ not easy.
(A) are
(B) is
(C) were
(D) am
6. Either Bill or we _______supposed to contact Sylvia about the meeting.
(A) is
(B) could
(C) was
(D) were
7. Kim Jones, together with her roommate, _______ to write a letter to the campus newspaper.
(A) will
(B) are
(C) is going
(D) wills
8. Most of the fish I caught _______ too small to bring home.
(A) will
(B) am
(C) were
(D) was
9. Two-quarters of the land _______ sold to investors.
(A) will
(B) have
(C) have been
(D) has been
10. Neither Professor Johnson nor his students _______ going to join the project.
(A) will
(B) is
(C) are
(D) either
11. Fifty cents_______ how much I owe you.
(A) does
(B) are
(C) do
(D) is
12. Nowadays, most _______ have four wheels.
(A) cars
(B) of the cars
(C) the cars
(D) among the cars
13. There was_______ left in the safe.
(A) two-hundred dollar bills
(B) two-hundreds dollar bills
(C) two-hundred dollars
(D) two-hundreds dollars
14. There are no_______ between the brothers.
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(A) same
(B) difference
(C) similarities
(D) variation
15._______ people are not happy with the class.
(A) Most of
(B) Every
(C) Many a
(D) A number of
16. The students, as well as the teacher, _______ happy about the test results.
(A) was
(B) are
(C) is
(D) has
17. All of the food_______ prepared by seven.
(A) were
(B) is
(C) have
(D) was
18. All of the people there_______ from Japan.
(A) were
(B) is
(C) be
(D) was
19. _______ remain complicated economic problems to be resolved, while the economic conditions
have been good.
(A) They
(B) It
(C) There
(D) That
20. Applicants for the managerial position_______ to possess high levels of motivation along with
basic computer skills.
(A) are required
(B) require
(C) requires
(D) has required
21. Please_______ any information, no matter how insufficient it may seem, to your client in the
very near future.
(A) forwards
(B) forward
(C) forwarding
(D) to forward
22. The revised version of an unpublished manuscript_______ due to arrive this morning at 10
o'clock, but unexpected problems delayed the shipping.
(A) was
(B) were
(C) is
(D) are
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23. When I closed the window, all of the files and folders on my desktop computer_______ except
for the icon.
(A) are disappearing
(B) will have disappeared
(C) had disappeared (
D) disappear
24. Due to recent changes, Nordon Express_______ delivery of equipment effective the first day of
the coming year.
(A) to discontinue
(B) will discontinue
(C) discontinued
(D) have discontinue
25. As portable audio items_______ currently unavailable in the store, you'd better check the Internet
for more information.
(A) is
(B) been
(C) are
(D) being
26. Employment application forms completed by applicants must be_______ to Mr. Keith by Friday
at noon.
(A) submitting
(B) submitted
(C) submit
(D) submission
27. Most stores _______special discounts, coupons on gifts and personalized gifts to retain their
existing customers.
(A) offering
(B) be offered
(C) to offer
(D) are offering.
28. Even though assigned tasks are somewhat complex, we will have to complete them before
we_______ for the day.
(A) leave
(B) leaving
(C) to leave
(D) have left
29. All the storage rooms are scheduled to undergo renovations and_______ closed for several days
next week.
(A) will be
(B) was
(C) are
(D) has been
30. According to many_______ of the industry, the majority of small-sized firms are hoping to enter
into lucrative businesses.
(A) survey
(B) surveys
(C) surveying
(D) surveyed
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31. Ms. Watanabe will be unable to finish filing the data by Friday unless she_______ one of the
office interns to help her.
(A) got
(B) has gotten
(C) gets
(D) will get
32. The factory manager reports that currently all the machinery_______ at full capacity.
(A) will have been operated
(B) was operating
(C) had operated
(D) is operating
33. _______ you require assistance with the installation of the product, contact a customer sales
associate at the number below.
(A) Would
(B) Have
(C) Should
(D) Had
34. Alterations to the work schedule cannot be made until they_______ by the shift supervisor.
(A) will be cleared
(B) were cleared
(C) are cleared
(D) will be clearing
35. Mr. Walter's business partners, who_______ a venture capital firm in Santa Barbara, will be at
the investors' meeting tomorrow.
(A) manage
(B) manages
(C) management
(D) managing
Questions 36 through 37 refer to the following advertisement.
World famous folk singer, Daniel Matthews, _______with the Smallville Choir, will
36. (A) next
(B) along
(C) by
(D) who
give a small concert on August 27th. Mr. Matthews will perform songs from his new CD Voices of
Heaven. Tickets are limited so_______ fans who missed his last concert
37. (A) every
(B) another
(C) all
(D) each
should hurry! Tickets go on sale on June 306. Call the Smallville Arts Hall on 021-333-0999 for
more information.
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Questions 38 through 40 refer to the following letter.
Woodworks
23 Culver Lane
Westford
12034
Alice Burns
934 Garden Highway
Fremont
Dear Ms. Burns,
Dank you for your recent enquiries about "Woodworks: Woodworks_______ a small
38. (A) are
(B) be
(C) is
(D) has
family-owned company. We are in our sixth year of business. We specialize in hand-carved pieces.
We_______ local wood and make sure three trees are planted to replace
39. (A) uses
(B) use
(C) used to
(D) using
every tree we use. Woodworks has its own forest, and all of our products are made from trees that
grow there. As you say, we are a little expensive. However, we make a unique, high-quality product.
Every piece we make is designed individually. It takes about six months to make______- of our
products. Of course, this costs a lot of money.
40. (A) every
(B) everyone
(C) each
(D) anyone
Please enjoy the enclosed catalog.
Sincerely,
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(B) to
(C) by
(D) over
refrigerator. There is some cheese and plenty of vegetables. There is bread, too. You can
pick_______ apples from the tree in the garden if you want. As a
43. (A) any
(B) some
(C) all
(D) almost
special treat, I have bought some chocolate fudge ice cream. Don't eat too much - I want to try some,
too! Do your homework, OK? be home about eight o'clock. See you later.
Mom
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Questions 44 through 46 refer to the following memo.
Memo
To: Sales Staff
From: Marketing
Re: Christmas sales target
Date: October 15th
It is time to start thinking_______ our Christmas sales. Last year, we saw very low profits, so we
44. (A) on
(B) about
(C) for
(D) off
really need to improve things this year. The store wants to double its profits, so we have a lot of
work to do. We will have a meeting next Tuesday at three o'clock to discuss this. Please think of
some good ideas to increase sales. If we reach the new target, _______ will get a bonus.
45. (A) everyone
(B) no one
(C) anyone
(D) each
If we are not successful, there will be no bonuses. The store manager will come to the meeting. He is
going to_______ us his ideas and listen to our opinions.
46. (A) say
(B) talk
(C) tell
(D) speak
This is a very important meeting. Don't miss it.
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Questions 47 through 49 refer to the following advertisement.
Getaway Tours
We now have the details of our Summer Specials. As always we have some real treats. Just take a
look at a sample of_______ we have on offer this year six
47. (A) that
(B) what
(C) which
(D) why
nights in Guam, staying in a luxury hotel with breakfast included - starts at just $50 per person per
night. Five nights In Hong Kong, staying in a 5 star hotel, including a guided harbor boat cruise starts at just $75 per person per night. _______ of our
48. (A) Almost
(B) All
(C) Nearly
(D) At all
prices include travel insurance and free transportation from the airport _______to your hotel. Give
49. (A) straightly
(B) directly
(C) firstly
(D) immediate
us a call at 234-0009 for reservations or further information.
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NGY 7:
TNH T V TRNG T
A- TNH T
CH 1: Tnh t ng trc danh t v b ngha cho danh t
Ng php b sung
BI TP LUYN
B- TRNG T
CH 2: Trng t b ngha cho tnh t
Ng php b sung
CH 3: Trng t b ngha cho ng t
Ng php b sung
CH 4: Trng t thng chen vo gia
Ng php b sung
TM TT
CH 5: Trng t b ngha cho ng t
1. Trng t ng cui mt cu hon chnh, b ngha cho ng t
2. Trng t ng sau ni ng t, b ngha cho ni ng t
Mt s cm ni ng t - trng t ph bin
BI TP LUYN
BI TP KIM TRA
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A- TNH T
CH 1: Tnh t ng trc danh t v b ngha cho danh t
Bi tp 1: Chn cu ng.
1.
the attractive building
the attraction building
2.
Tnh t:
(1) gia mo t v danh t, b ngha cho danh t
(2) gia s hu cch v danh t, b ngha cho danh t theo sau
Hn na:
(3) Tnh t trc danh t l tn ng ca ngoi ng t, b ngha cho danh t.
Ng php b sung
V tr ca tnh t b ngha cho danh t:
1. Mo t [a/an/the] + tnh t + danh t: tnh t nm gia mo t v danh t, b ngha cho danh t.
an
impressive
mo t
adj
test result
the
popular
online store
mo t adj
2. T s hu [my / your / his / our /their / its / her] / s hu cch + tnh t + danh t: tnh t nm
gia t s hu v danh t, b ngha cho danh t.
its
high
profit
CEO's
t s hu
adj
s hu cch
important
decision
adj
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5. Dr. Marriot recently completed a__________ study on economic trends.
(A) detail
(B) details
(C) in detail
(D) detailed
BI TP LUYN
Bi tp 1:
Part V Chn t thch hp in vo ch trng di y.
1. Our company recorded _________ profits this year.
(A) impress
(B) to impress
(C) impresses
(D) impressive
2. The university is seeking _________ individuals to participate in a survey.
(A) interest
(B) interests
(C) interested
(D) interestingly
3. Managers will discuss _________ methods for the promotion of our products.
(A) addition
(B) additional
(C) additionally
(D) additions
4. Due to the recent _________ conditions, the company made a lot of money.
(A) economy
(B) economic
(C) economist
(D) economically
5. All _________ information should be submitted by next week.
(A) necessarily
(B) necessity
(C) necessaries
(D) necessary
Part VI in vo ch trng trong mu qung co sau.
Business Cards
BizCard offers great products and services with ________ prices.
6. (A) excellence
(B) excellently
(C) excellent
(D) excel
We sometimes have sales and promotions for our ________ products.
7. (A) reliable
(B) reliably
(C) reliability
(D) rely
Our ________ designers guarantee the most impressive business cards for your business.
8. (A) experience
(B) experiential
(C) experientially
(D) experienced
On our website, you can find some of BizCards most amazing offers.
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B- TRNG T
CH 2: Trng t b ngha cho tnh t
Trng t l mt trong nhng loi t c t cu hi nhiu nht trong bi thi TOEIC. V trng t c
vai tr rt a dng: b ngha cho ton b cu, b ngha cho tnh t, ng t, trng t trong cu nn c
th gy kh khn nht nh cho hc vin. Tuy nhin, nu nm c nguyn tc th vic gii quyt
cc cu hi v trng t cng kh d dng.
Ng php b sung
1. Hnh thi ca trng t
=> Thng c cu to adj + -ly.
Tnh t
increasing
current
close
+ - ly
Trng t
increasingly
currently
closely
popular
hobby
adj
n
competitive market
adj
n
Bi tp 5:
1. Our products are doing well in the _________ competitive market
(A) extreme
(B) extremely
(C) extremity
2. Most companies provide _________ low wages to interns.
(A) signified
(B) significantly
(C) significant
3. Patients private health records will be kept _________ confidential.
(A) completely
(B) complete
(C) completion
(D) extremeness
(D) signify
(D) completed
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4. _________ discounted tickets have many restrictions.
(A) Heavy
(B) Heavily
(C) Heaviness
5. They worked together on a _________ profitable development plan.
(A) highly
(B) high
(C) highness
(D) Heavier
(D) higher
(D) quickness
(D) thorough
(D) correctness
(D) closest
(D) frequently
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CH 4: Trng t thng chen vo gia
phn trc, chng ta bit v tr ca trng t l ng trc v b ngha cho ng t v tnh t.
ngoi ra n cng b ngha cho ng t nhng mt s v tr khc.
Ng php b sung
1. Trng t:
-
a.
Tr ng t + trng t + ng t nguyn mu
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Bi tp 9: Ch v tr ng gia ca trng t.
1. We are _____ seeking new university graduates to join our sales team.
A. Current
B. Currency
C. Currently
D. Currentness
2. Identification cards must be _____ displayed.
A. Clear
B. Clearly
C. Clearance
D. Clarity
3. The result was _____ predicted before this quarter.
A. original
B. origin
C. originally
D. originality
4. The hotel is _____ located within easy walking distance of the beach.
A. Perfect
B. Perfectly
C. Perfection
D. Perfecting
5. The company is _____ implementing new vacation policy.
A. Active
B. Activity
C. Actively
D. Activate
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CH 5: Trng t b ngha cho ng t
1. Trng t ng cui mt cu hon chnh, b ngha cho ng t
Before you install this software, please read the directions carefully.
carefully b ngha cho read
Trc khi ci t phn mm ny, xin vui lng c k hng dn.
2. Trng t ng sau ni ng t, b ngha cho ni ng t
Nhng ng t i km vi gii t m khng c tn ng c gi l ni ng t. Trong trng hp
ny, trng t ng gia ni ng t v gii t.
You need to respond promptly to questions from customers.
promptly b ngha cho respond
Anh/ch cn tr li cc cu hi ca khch hng ngay tc khc.
Mt s cm ni ng t - trng t ph bin
travel regularly
increase dramatically
work collaboratively
react calmly to delays
speak clearly to the audience
grow rapidly
decrease slightly
meet frequently with ~
rely heavily on tourism
communicate easily with ~
Bi tp 10:
1. Due to the financial constraints, the company had to reduce its travel budget_________ .
(A) substantial
(B) substance
(C) substantiate
(D) substantially
2. The population of this city has decreased_________ for the last few months.
(A) slight
(B) slightly
(C) slightness
(D) slighted
BI TP LUYN
PART V: Incomplete Sentence
Bi tp 2:
1. The teleconference is scheduled to start ____at 10 A.M. next Tuesday.
(A) precisely
(B) preciseness
(C) precision
(D) precise
2. Replacing the old building with a new one was a ____ impossible task.
(A) near
(B) nearby
(C) nearly
(D) nearing
3. The construction site makes a visual impact that is ____ .
(A) impress
(B) impression
(C) impressed
(D) impressive
4. The sales figures have been revised ____ due to the miscalculation.
(A) significant
(B) significantly
(C) significance
(D) signification
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5. The sales staff was especially ____ and willing to help the customers.
(A) friend
(B) friends
(C) friendly
(D) friendship
6. The team members would reach an agreement under more ____ circumstances.
(A) favor
(B) favorite
(C) favorable
(D) favorably
7. The insurance company does not seem to be _____ sound.
(A) finance
(B) finances
(C) financial
(D) financially
(D) flexible
10. Students who have not received their IDs should visit the Registrars Office ____.
(A) recently
(B) especially
(C) unexpectedly
(D) immediately
PART VI: Text Completion
Questions 11-13 refer to the following letter.
Dear Ms. Angela,
Please be informed that we have recently obtained your request to renew your subscription to
Economy Weekly. Your new 2-year subscription will start on May 8,
2008, and the payment of $48.00 is due on the first day of each month ____the end of
11. (A) because of
(B) beyond
(C) regarding
(D) throughout
your contract term. In the ____ that you need to contact us regarding this subscription,
12. (A) affair
(B) event
(C) happening
(D) opening
please include your full subscription number (EW-200805223) on any correspondence with us.
This ____a timely response and efficient processing of your request or problem.
13. (A) ensure
(B) has ensured
(C) will ensure
(D) ensured
Respectfully,
Serena Glory
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Economy Weekly
Bi tp 3:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. Consumers offer (construct, constructive) advice on our new product lines.
2. (Success, Successful) candidates require excellent communication skills.
3. The service at the automobile repair center is (quick, quickly).
4. The applicants were provided with (specific, specify) guidelines on what to submit.
5. The Pinesville Resort is the (ideal, ideally) place to spend a holiday.
6. Susan is not (surely, sure) if she will accept the position.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
7. Ms. Bell is an especially ____ employee at Ewing, Inc.
(A) value
(C) valuably
(B) values
(D) valuable
8. Depositors should bring the _____ identification to complete a transaction.
(A) necessity
(C) necessitate
(B) necessarily
(D) necessary
9. All the visitors to the power plant must wear _____ clothing provided when entering the
laboratory.
(A) protect
(C) protective
(B) protection
(D) protecting
10. The new R&D head was highly ______ of our procedures for collecting data.
(A) critical
(C) criticize
(B) critically
(D) criticizes
Bi tp 4:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. Ms. Byrd (usually, usual) makes coffee when she arrives at the office.
2. The president (final, finally) decided to close down the old branch.
3. The parcel was sent (mistake, mistakenly) to the wrong address.
4. The unemployment rate has been decreasing (relative, relatively) slowly.
5. Please make sure that the invitation is addressed (correctly, correct) before mailing it.
6. The executive director travels (regularly, regular) for business.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
7. Mr. Gifford said the network system will be ____ operational by January.
(A) completion
(C) completing
(B) complete
(D) completely
8. All supervisors in the company agreed that Mr. Yoshio works _______.
(A) conscientiously
(B) conscientious
(C) conscientiousness
(D) conscience
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9. Consumer opinion is becoming an ______ essential factor in project planning.
(A) increase (C) increasing
(B) increases (D) increasingly
10. We ____ inform our subscribers that Kotins Press will stop publishing this month.
(A) regrettable
(B) regretfully
(C) regret
(D) regrets
Bi tp 5:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. The election was (close, closely) observed by the media.
2. The travel agency offers (reliant, reliable) service.
3. (Near, Nearly) 70% of companies say that their business operations are profitable.
4. The pilot is (responsible, responsive) for the safety of the passengers.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences
5. The attached file is a list of professors who will speak at the seminar.
(A) distinguish
(C) distinguishably
(B) distinguished
(D) distinguishable
Another branch could have been established under more _____ conditions.
(A) favorable
(C) favorably
(B) favorite
(D) favorableness
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following advertisement.
If you are not sure of how to manage your savings, contact Investment Associates. Investment
Associates is a small group of _______ advisors that assist people in making the right decisions about
7. (A) financially
(C) financing
(B) financial
(D) finances
their money. We can give you information on what investment strategies can most help you. The best
time to begin setting investment goals Is while you are in your twenties. It is _____ recommended
8. (A) high
(C) highly
(B) height
(D) higher
that you sit down with one of our advisors to determine which plans are suitable for your age group.
Bi tp 6:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. Our staff members had (temporary, differing, qualified) opinions on the matter.
2. Future economic prospects look less (common, unprecedented, promising) than expected
3. Investors feel (incapable, unanimous, insecure) about the current market.
4. It is the obligation of the company to recall (untrue, defective, differing) products.
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Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
5. Retail prices increased after an ______ in oil prices.
(A) abundant
(C) informed
(B) accomplished
(D) unprecedented
6. Mr. Gunn served as a ______ replacement for an employee who is on leave.
(A) minor
(C) temporary
(B) demanding
(D) lengthy
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following memorandum.
From: Ralph F. McKinney, CEO
To: All ChemField employees
It is fairly ______ for new businesses to take some time to become profitable. However, it took
7. (A) insecure
(C) even
(B) common
(D) level
ChemField only two months to establish a strong customer base in the food industry. This resulted
from our _____ improvements in serving our customers needs. To celebrate our rapid growth, we
8. (A) mature
(C) continuous
(B) straight
(D) promising
will be giving all employees a bonus of 20 percent of their current salaries on the last day of this
month. We look forward to your ongoing loyalty and dedication to ChemField.
Bi tp 7:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. Individuals should provide (annual, qualified, accurate) contact information on packages.
2. Companies use new methods to improve (mounting, maintaining, existing) technology.
3. The food industry is currently expanding at a(n) (active, powerful, rapid) rate.
4. Workers should not feel (sincere, apprehensive, surprising) about voicing their opinions.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
5. Conducting online transactions is less _____ for the elderly due to their lack of computer skills.
(A) sophisticated
(C) convenient
(B) accurate
(D) protective
6. The CEO is required to attend a(n) _____ conference to determine ways to achieve yearly goals
(A) recent
(C) existing
(B) annual
(D) typical
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following notice.
We are sorry to announce that as a result of system crash in our main server, some of the music data
on our website was lost. For the moment, the data we have will be _____ at www.tempmusic.com.
7. (A) available
(C) defective
(B) effective
(D) potential
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Please accept our apologies for any inconvenience this unexpected problem may have caused you.
8. (A) original
(B) completed
(C) sincere
(D) estimated
Bi tp 8:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. The team made (considerable, confidential, rapid) efforts to collect the data.
2. Everyone congratulated Mr. Park on his (modern, late, recent) promotion.
3. Any (improper, complete, appropriate) behavior will not be tolerated in the office.
4. A (recent, pleasant, broad) atmosphere improves work performance.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
5. Management expects applicants to have a _____ knowledge of economics.
(A) high
(C) round
(B) whole
(D) broad
6. When the installation process is _____ the "Done tab will appear on the monitor.
(A) entire
(C) total
(B) accurate (D) complete
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following memorandum.
From: Olivia Johnson
To: All staff
This memo is to refresh everyone's memory on the importance of keeping records private. Please
remember that all _____ records must be kept in locked file cabinets when not in use. The company's
7. (A) confidential
(C) limited
(B) former
(D) unprecedented
reputation rests upon your ability to handle _____ client information properly. Employees who fail to
8. (A) apprehensive
(B) competitive
(C) sincere
(D) sensitive
do so will be warned, and if it happens repeatedly, access to the files will be restricted.
Bi tp 9:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. Oil prices increased (simultaneously, importantly, markedly) two years ago.
2. Companies work (initially, cooperatively, fairly) to find solutions to problems.
3. Clients have (repeatedly, markedly, briefly) requested information on our new products.
4. The employee who (seriously, voluntarily, widely) took on a difficult task was promoted.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
5. The New Chinese Financial Newspaper will be released _____ in Singapore and Taiwan.
(A) typically
(C) conveniently
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(B) stringently
(D) simultaneously
6. The country suffered a(n) _____ high unemployment rate for years.
(A) wrongly
(C) unusually
(B) improperly
(D) hugely
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following advertisement.
Welcome to the Grand Opening of the Lake Park Plaza!
Please join us as we celebrate our Grand Opening on Friday, March 16 at 1:30 p.m. The Lake Park
Plaza shopping center will
_____ open for business with a ribbon cutting. The president of the
7. (A) normally
(C) presently
(B) officially
(D) recently
Lake Park Plaza will then give a speech about her long-term vision for the shopping center. The
speech will be followed by a party which will begin _____ at 2:30 p.m.
8. (A) randomly
(C) promptly
(B) relatively
(D) ultimately
Bi tp 10:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. The item is (shortly, temporarily, efficiently) out of stock.
2. The product was (conveniently, widely, directly) advertised throughout the region.
3. Passwords should be changed (lately, clearly, frequently) to prevent unauthorized access.
4. For technical reasons, the website is (currently, precisely, highly) not accessible.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
5. Shareholders should not rely _____ on the fund's investment adviser for assistance.
(A) surely
(B) recently
(C) nearly
(D) solely
6. The session will help participants learn how to _____ conduct a survey.
(A) accidentally
(C) effectively
(B) apparently
(D) informally
Question 7 and 8 refer to the following advetisment
Alpha Auto Body has served Tokyo motorists for over 20 years. Since our opening, we have _____
7. (A) broadly
(C) fairly
(B) formerly
(D) consistently
provided our customers with superior customers service. We are located ___ in the citys center near
8. (A) gradually
(C) conveniently
(B) quickly
(D) marginally
department stores and subway stations. Our facility is equipped with the latest high-tech machines
and computerized systems. We ensure you an excellent repair job at a fair price.
Bi tp 11:
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Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. This year's budget has been reduced (late, widely, significantly).
2. Most stores stay open (well, much, late) on weekends to accommodate shoppers.
3. The number of clients has grown (politely, dramatically, carefully) in the last few years.
4. The food at the French restaurant was (initially, reasonably, solely) priced.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
5. Our goal is to maintain a _____ beneficial relationship with our customers and users operate the
computer more community.
(A) conveniently
(C) regularly
(B) mutually
(D) precisely
6. The manual provides information that helps users operate the computer more _____.
(A) frequently
(C) cooperatively
(B) efficiently
(D) simultaneously
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following memorandum.
From: Erica Turner, Office Manager
To: All staff
I know that not everyone in the office is comfortable using computers, but all important office
announcements will now be sent by e-mail. So, it is very important that you _____ check your e-mail
7. (A) entirely
(B) flexibly
(C) regularly
(D) strongly
inbox for messages. If you are having trouble using the company's e-mail system, please _____ read
8. (A) carefully
(C) mildly
(B) easily
(D) softly
the directions in the employee manual.
Bi tp 12:
Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) best completes the sentence.
1. The _____ report shows that Chilean wines market share increased this year.
(A) various
(B) legal
(C) official
(D) productive
2. Your company should take _____ action to solve the problem.
(A) proper
(B) permanent
(C) competitive
(D) complimentary
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3. The president said that it was the _____ meeting he has ever had.
(A) more productive
(B) productive
(C) most productive
(D) productivity
4. The team made a presentation in a very _____ way.
(A) impress
(B) impressive
(C) impressiveness
(D) impressively
5. We need to finish the report by next Friday at the _____.
(A)later
(B) late
(C) latest
(D) lately
6. Sales directors should go _____ to Room 100 for another meeting.
(A) direct
(B) directly
(C) direction
(D) directive
7. We found the manual absolutely _____ in dealing with customer complaints.
(A) importantly
(B) importance
(C) important
(D) importing
8. The more motivated the workers are, the _____ the productivity becomes.
(A) high
(B) higher
(C) highly
(D) more highly
9. Please read the instructions as _____ as possible.
(A) careful
(B) care
(C) carefully
(D) more carefully
10. The budget cut made our project _____ more difficult.
(A) many
(B) very
(C) so
(D) even
11. Make sure you have all the _____ data with you.
(A) need
(B) necessary
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(C) necessarily
(D) needs
12. They _____ renovated the stores in order to attract more customers.
(A) late
(B) recently
(C) likely
(D) hard
13. We will discuss who is _____ for the position.
(A) afraid
(B) aware
(C) eligible
(D) subject
14. The solar panels were, not so_____ as we had anticipated.
(A) efficient
(B) efficiently
(C) more efficient
(D) most efficient
Questions 15-16 refer to the following notice.
We would like to inform you that the employee cafeteria on the second floor will be closed for
renovations. These renovations will enable us to provide all of our employees with _____ service and
15. (A) good
(B) best
(C) better
(D) well
food than now.
The renovations will take _____ three days. The snack bar on the third floor would like to inform
16. (A) approximate
(B) approximations
(C) approximately
(D) more approximately
employee cafeteria renovation enable provide cooperation will be open for drinks and snacks.
Thank you for your cooperation.
BI TP KIM TRA
1. The conference's keynote speaker addressed_______ impacts of digital technology on the current
music industry.
(A) variety
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(B) variably
(C) variation
(D) various
2. We had to spend the whole month searching for better solutions, and_______ customers were
impressed by our efforts.
(A) fortunate
(B) fortunes
(C) fortune
(D) fortunately
3. The more we spent with the sales team, the more_______ we were with their innovative marketing
skills.
(A) impression
(B) impress
(C) impresses
(D) impressed
4. The manager said that it is_______ to test emergency equipment frequently to avoid any
malfunction.
(A) appropriate
(B) appropriateness
(C) appropriately
(D) most appropriately
5. The unexpected operating complexity was more serious than_______ anticipated. (A) origin
(B) original
(C) originally
(D) originated
6. As the company's strongest competitor released a new line of fall clothing, NTR Inc.
moved_______ to introduce its new leather jackets.
(A) regularly
(B) quickly
(C) softly
(D) tiredly
7. The expansion of the natural history museum is most_______ the cause of significant revenue
increases.
(A) probabilities
(B) probability
(C) probable
(D) probably
8. Many science majors enter graduate school_______ after completing a bachelor of science degree.
(A) directly
(B) direct
(C) directed
(D) direction
9. Customers who purchase more than 500 dollars worth of items can request an HDTV cable box at
no_______ charge.
(A) additional
(B) addition
(C) adding
(D) additionally
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10. Mr. Garry Noxon in accounting was_______ warned about having too many numerical errors in
the budget report.
(A) repeat
(B) repeatedly
(C) repeater
(D) repetition
11. During the one-week promotional period, we offer all the visitors and customers 10 dollars worth
of kitchen appliances_______ free of charge.
(A) extremely
(B) exclusively
(C) continually
(D) completely
12. Despite_______ efforts and partial success for the last few years, the unemployment rate is still
on the rise.
(A) proficient
(B) considerable
(C) secondary
(D) present
13. Employees will be given bonuses and incentives_______ depending on their performance
achievements, not based on their relationship with supervisors.
(A) exclusive
(B) excluding
(C) exclusively
(D) excluded
14. Over the past three months, employees have been working_______ with support staff to
accomplish their goals, working an average of eight hours per day.
(A) initially
(B) originally
(C) primarily
(D) numerically
15. While smokers are highly_______ of the ban on smoking in workplaces, most non-smokers
support the ban.
(A) critic
(B) critically
(C) critical
(D) criticism
16. If you send the_______ information, I'll drop by your area to look for suitable housing.
(A) enthusiastic
(B) serious
(C) pertinent
(D) appreciative
17. We are_______ considering a wide variety of potential applicants, so please fill out your
background information accurately.
(A) ordinarily
(B) currently
(C) commonly
(D) lately
18. _______ parts stored in the warehouse may be procured at special sale prices, which are
negotiable.
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(A) Lengthy
(B) Opportune
(C) Surplus
(D) Brief
19. The renovated French restaurant next to the post office attracted more customers as a result of
its_______ priced, various food selections.
(A) reasonably
(B) thoroughly
(C) gratefully
(D) virtually
20. All employees should be informed explicitly of their responsibilities in relation to_______ client
information.
(A) sensitive
(B) competitive
(C) affordable
(D) courteous
21. Since the corporate system has a_______ structured daily schedule, it would be nearly
impossible to impair the work efficiency.
(A) hopefully
(B) highly
(C) probably
(D) rarely
22. The local government is planning to construct_______ performing arts facilities in order to meet
the cultural needs of the population.
(A) infrequent
(B) additional
(C) ongoing
(D) incidental
23. Our experienced and skilled technicians can be of much help in the event that you_______ delete
something essential from the program.
(A) accident
(B) accidental
(C) accidents
(D) accidentally
24. Any employees who are_______ late or absent from work may be subject to disciplinary actions,
regardless of their position.
(A) consistently
(B) steadily
(C) sensibly
(D) exactly
25. If you need to hire_______ help for your growing business, our experts can assist with the hiring
process from start to finish.
(A) additions
(B) additionally
(C) additional
(D) addition
26. After the introduction of collaboration tool programs, the company, which was in temporary
financial trouble, was_______nable to increase its market share.
(A) lastly
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(B) at first
(C) meanwhile
(D) finally
27. Many people call fairy tales too_______ and obvious, but that's why they are needed.
(A) predicting
(B) predicted
(C) predictable
(D) predictably
28. Our GTA phone roaming service is suited for individuals who travel_______ anywhere in the
world for business.
(A) regular
(B) regularity
(C) regularly
(D) regulate
29. The president of Kasara Inc. _______ announced that Lopez Davis, who has served the company
for more than 30 years, would retire at the end of next month.
(A) regretting
(B) regretted
(C) regretfully
(D) regretful
30. It is_______ through broadcast media such as television and radio that companies place an
advertisement to attract prospective customers.
(A) predominant
(B) predominantly
(C) predominating
(D) predominated
31. Workshop participants were required to be_______ not to choose any reserved front-row seats.
(A) caution
(B) cautious
(C) cautiously
(D) cautiousness
32. Road and street signs must be_______ visible even in the distance in order for drivers to know
where they are heading.
(A) clearness
(B) clear
(C) clearly
(D) clearest
33. This e-mail is to let you know that the book you ordered is_______ on backorder. (A) quickly
(B) precisely
(C) currently
(D) temperately
34. We have worked_______ hard on health insurance plans to enhance employee satisfaction.
(A) exception
(B) exceptionally
(C) exceptional
(D) except
35. It appears to be a_______ impossible plan to charge fees to cars visiting the city park on the
weekend.
(A) nearing
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(B) nears
(C) nearly
(D) neared
36. The recent findings indicate that the effects of weight loss associated with calorie restriction are
quite_______.
(A) beneficial
(B) benefits
(C) beneficiary
(D) benefit
37. Please make sure that all the volts in overhead compartments are tightened_______.
(A) secure
(B) security
(C) securely
(D) more secure
Questions 38-40 refer to the following event personnel advertisement.
LaDon Talent has good opportunities for part-time personnel. Positions available are part-time,
mostly weekends, and typically 5-7 hours a day. Earn $8 for a 5-hour event plus bonuses. You will
be_______ for promoting brands by distributing brochures and samples or demonstrating products
38. (A) aware
(B) eligible
(C) responsible
(D) qualified
to prospective customers, _______ creating brand awareness of the product features.
39. (A) if
(B) given
(C) within
(D) besides
If you apply for this position and it's not available at the time, please be assured that LaDon Talent
will retain your application in our files for 60 days. During this time your application will remain
available for_______ until opportunities become open.
40. (A) consider
(B) considering
(C) considered
(D) consideration
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Questions 41-43 refer to the following letter.
Dear donors,
We are extremely grateful for your generous_______ to UNICEF.
41. (A) acquisitions
(B) benefits
(C) excursion
(D) contributions
The money you donated will help UNICEF provide both immediate relief and long-term
rehabilitation of essential services for children in need.
Our review committee recently found that in 55 out of 80 villages, water systems have been severely
damaged. Therefore, there's an_______ need for expanding the distribution of bottled water and
42. (A) urgent
(B) current
(C) prior
(D) neutral
sanitation systems.
Another major challenge includes the threat of landmines. Many children are presently receiving
treatment in the hospitals for injuries resulting from remnants of bombs. So as to alleviate the
problem, UNICEF is involved in a campaign to_______ people to the dangers of
43. (A) disregard
(B) alert
(C) volunteer
(D) promote
unexploded bombs.
We are appealing to you, companies, and foundations for continuous support.
Thanks again for your generosity.
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Questions 44-46 refer to the following message.
To: Employees <nkosCassoc.wc.edu>
From: Dax Shepard cDaxetpl.zs.us>.
Date: Tue.12. June 2007 14:58:23
This message is being posted to all employees. First of all. I'm pleased to announce that Dale
Spencer was appointed as the district manager. As you know, It's fairly common for our employees
to receive positive feedback from coworkers, but Dale's case is_______
44. (A) unique
(B) predictable
(C) common
(D) desirable
For the past few weeks, we have received many letters from customers expressing their_______.
45. (A) disappointment
(B) importance
(C) appreciation
(D) concern
They often said that Dale is exceptionally patient, courteous and quick to respond to special requests
from his customers. This sort of commitment indicates that Dale puts customer_______ before
46. (A) satisfaction
(B) satisfied
(C) satisfying
(D) satisfyingly
anything else.
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Questions 47 to 49 refer to the following email.
From: Kelly Cho, Maintenance Manager cho@const.com>
To: Emilio Francaise, Chief Operations Officer <francaise@const.corroi
Subject: The elevator
Dear Mr. Francaise,
We completed our annual office safety inspection today as scheduled. Most_______ of the structure
47. (A) types
(B) charts
(C) blueprints
(D) aspects
comply with standard building codes and requirements. However, while Inspecting the elevator this
morning, my crew encountered a_______ mechanical defect. The damage is extensive, and the repair
48. (A) major
(B) trivial
(C) necessary
(D) dynamic
work is likely to be difficult.
It is essential that these repairs be made as soon as possible. Unfortunately, there is no one on our
team with enough technical expertise in this area, so I will need to_______ the work to someone
else.
49. (A) donate
(B) subcontract
(C) undertake
(D) owe
Thanks,
Kelly Cho
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NGY 8:
TNH T CH S LNG/ SO SNH/ PHN T
CH 1: Tnh t ch s lng mt" i cng vi danh t s t
1. a /an mt
A new security system will be installed next week.
mo t + danh t s t
bt nh
H thng an ninh mi s c lp t vo tun ti.
2. another mt ci khc
We need to find another distributor who is willing to sell our products.
another + danh t s t
Chng ta cn mt nh phn phi khc sn sng bn sn phm ca chng ta.
3. each mi, every mi, mi
Every employee should enter the access code to enter the building.
every + danh t s t
Mi nhn vin phi nhp m s mi c th vo ta nh.
Quick Quiz
1. Interview schedules were sent to each job ___________ by email.
(A) applicants
(B) apply
(C) applying
(D) applicant
CH 2: Tnh t ch s lng i cng vi danh t s nhiu: many, those, these, several
1. many (= a number of) nhiu
You have to consider many factors before you start your own business.
many + danh t s nhiu
Bn phi cn nhc nhiu yu t trc khi m mt doanh nghip ca chnh mnh.
2. these nhng ci ny, those nhng ci
We need to complete those reports by Friday.
those + danh t s nhiu
Chng ta cn phi lm xong cc bn bo co trc th su.
3. several mt vi
Several inspectors were sent to the factory to examine the facility.
Several + danh t s nhiu
Vi thanh tra vin s c c n cng ty xem xt cc my mc thit b.
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* few ngha l t v a few ngha l mt vi cng ng trc danh t s nhiu
There are few mistakes in Kathy's report.
There are a few mistakes in Kathy's report.
Quick Quiz
2. We have received many __________ for our new products since last week's advertisement
(A) request
(B) requesting
(C) requests
(D) requested
CH 3: So snh bng v so snh tng i
1. So snh bng: as + tnh t + as (... nh ~)
Jason usually makes as many mistakes as his colleagues.
as + tnh t + as
Jason thng mc nhiu li cng nh nhng ng nghip ca anh y.
2. So snh tng i: more + tnh t + than / tnh t + -er + than (... hn ~)
Taking the subway is faster than any other available method.
tnh t + -er + than
i xe in ngm th nhanh hn bt k phng tin sn c no khc.
CH 4: So snh tuyt i
1. So snh tuyt i: the most + tnh t / the + tnh t + -est (... nht)
The advertising team has demonstrated the highest productivity in recent years.
the + adj + -est
Nhm ph trch qung co th hin nng sut cao nht trong nhng nm gn y.
We offer the most comprehensive medical service in this area.
the most + adj
Chng ti cung cp dch v y t ton din nht trong khu vc ny.
Quick Quiz
3. We have experienced more production problems _________ we originally predicted.
(A) as
(B) whether
(C) than
(D) or
4. Our company has a reputation of offering our customers the _______ selection of briefcases in the
marketplace.
(A) wider
(B) widest
(C) more widely
(D) most widely
CH 5: Danh t v tnh t ch s lng
T loi danh t ( s t, s nhiu, m c, khng m c) ta dng cc tnh t ch s lng khc
nhau.
The beautiful painting
The beautiful paintings
Loi danh t
Tnh t ch s lng
S
Many (=a number of): nhiu ; several: mt vi
m c
nhiu
These/those: nhng ci ny/ nhng ci kia;
few/ a few: t, vi/ mt vi.
S t
a/an: mt
another: mt ci khc
each: mi
every: mi, mi
Khng m c
Much: nhiu
little/ a little: t/ mt t
-This/ that + DT s t/ DT khng m c
-Other + DT s nhiu/DT khng m c
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-A lot of/lots of/plenty of + DT s nhiu/DT khng m c
-some/most/all + DT s nhiu/DT khng m c.
CH 6: Tnh t ch s lng c bit
1. Tnh t ch s lng other ng trc danh t m c s nhiu v danh t khng m
c.
Maps and other resources for tourists are available from the tourist information center.
other + danh t m c s nhiu
Bn v cc ngun ti liu cho du khch c sn trung tm thng tin v du lch.
Workers are responsible for keeping and cleaning their tools and other construction equipment.
other
+ danh t khng m c
Cng nhn c nhim v gi gn v lau chi cc dng c ca mnh v cc thit b xy dng khc.
C hai
2. all (tt c), most (hu ht), some (mt vi /mt s) cng ng trc danh t m c s
nhiu v danh t khng m c.
Most participants expressed their satisfaction about this seminar.
most + danh t m c s nhiu
a s ngi tham d by t s hi lng ca h v bui hi tho.
Please submit all information that you have as soon as possible.
all + danh t khng m c
Xin np tt c cc thng tin m anh/ch c cng sm cng tt.
Quick Quiz
5. Financial Times is offering all new ________ 20% discounts to celebrate the launch of its new
business magazine.
(A) subscriber
(B) subscribed
(C) subscribe
(D) subscribers
CH 7: Trng t nhn mnh cu trc so snh
1. Trng t nhn mnh tnh t bnh thng: very/quite
It is very expensive to buy new office furniture.
trng t + tnh t
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mang ngha ch ng cn qu kh phn t (c cu trc -ed/ng t bt quy tc ct 3) mang ngha
b ng.
1. Cu hi
in dng ng ca ng t cho sn vo ch trng.
(1)
the ______ companies (participate tham gia )
(2)
the ______ schedule (attach nh km)
2. Cch phn tch cu hi
T cn in vo ch trng phi l tnh t. Nhng y, t cho sn li l ng t, nn t cn in vo
ch trng phi l phn t. xc nh t cn in vo l hin ti phn t hay qu kh phn t, ta
xem danh t nh l ch ng ca ng t cho sn. Nu mang ngha ch ng, t cn in vo ch
trng phi l hin ti phn t. Nu mang ngha b ng, t cn in vo ch trng phi l qu kh
phn t.
t companies lm ch ng, participate lm ng t
ngha ch ng (cng ty tham gia) hp l hn
t cn in vo ch trng l hin ti phn t participating
the participating companies ngha l cc cng ty tham gia
(2)
t schedule lm ch ng, attach lm ng t
ngha b ng (thi kha biu c nh km) hp l hn
t cn in vo ch trng l qu kh phn t attached
the attached schedule ngha l thi kha biu c nh km
Quick Quiz
7. Because of financial concerns, our company decided to discontinue the ________ expansion
project.
(A) proposing
(B) proposed
(C) propose
(D) proposal
(1)
CH 9: Phn t ch cm xc
1. Hai loi phn t ch cm xc
Phn t chi cm xc kt thc bng -ing (nh boring, exciting,...) c dng ch bn cht ca mt
ngi hay mt s vt no . Ngc li, phn t ch cm xc kt thc bng ~ed (nh bored, excited,
...) c dng ch mt trng thi tm thi, thng l ca mt ngi no do chu s tc ng t
bn ngoi.
The test result was very disappointing.
disappointing (ng tht vng) ch bn cht ca result (kt qu thi)
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2. Cc phn t ch cm xc thng gp
Dng ~ing
Dng ~ed
disturbing
phin toi
disturbed
troubling
frustrating
interesting
exciting
disappointing
encouraging
satisfactory
lm phin
gy bc mnh
hay, th v
th v
ng tht vng
lm phn khi
tt
troubled
frustrated
interested
excited
disappointed
encouraged
satisfied
b lm phin
bc mnh
thch, quan tm
hng th
tht vng
phn khi
tha mn, tha lng
fascinating
th v
fascinated
cm thy th v
Quick Quiz
8. We finally decided to terminate the partnership because some of the terms of the contract were too
_________ to accommodate.
(A) frustrating
(B) frustration
(C) frustrate
(D) frustrated
Bi tp 1:
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1.
Theres ____ news
A.
Excite
B.
Excitement
C.
Exciting
D.
Excited
2.
She was _____
A.
Surprise
B.
To surprise
C.
Surprisingly
D.
Surprised
3.
_____ tired, he decided to leave early.
A.
Feels
B.
To feel
C.
Feeling
D.
Felt
4.
_____ from a distance, the painting appeared quite realistic.
A.
Seen
B.
Saw
C.
Seeing
D.
See it
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Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
Located in the heart of the city, the Plaza Ville Hotel is the most _____ luxury hotel in town. Each of
5. A. Center
B. Located
C. Central
D. Best
the 200 rooms has a wonderful view of either the river or the mountains. As part of our weekend
package we offer a free massage and use of the sauna to all guests. If you feel ____ after a busy
6. A. Tiring
B. Tired
C. tire
D. To tire
week of work, why not check into the Plaza Ville for some rest and relaxation?
Fill the blank with the appropriate word
7.
The_____ for imports this year has already been filled.
A.
Quota
B.
Quote
C.
Quarter
D.
Court
8.
For a_____ of reasons, he wouldnt accept our offer.
A.
Variation
B.
Variant
C.
Variety
D.
Varying
9.
Wholesale and _____ sales registered negative growth last month.
A.
Part
B.
Retail
C.
Division
D.
Gross
10.
In the 1930s, there was a world-wide economic _____ and mass unemployment.
A.
Policy
B.
Prosperity
C.
Activity
D.
Depression
BI TP LUYN:
Bi tp 1:
Part V: Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1. For your convenience, our claims division will now open __________ weekday from 9 A.M. to 7
P.M.
(A) every
(B) few
(C) a lot
(D) many
2. Many job seekers consider internship experiences to be at least as valuable qualification
________ a degree in business.
(A) than
(B) more
(C) as
(D) most
3. Please contact your supervisor if you are __________ in the career development seminar.
(A) interest
(B) interested
(C) interesting
(D) interests
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4. The admission fee for the new art museum is __________ more expensive than we expected.
(A) far
(B) well
(C) quite
(D) pretty
5. The architect had to revise the blueprint because it contained too much unusable __________.
(A) space
(B) spaced
(C) spacious
(D) spaces
6. The consultant believes that the __________ revisions to the ordering process will make it more
cost-effective.
(A) suggest
(B) suggested
(C) suggesting
(D) suggestion
7. Please note that Del Electronics is not responsible for any damage which is caused by misuse,
improper management, or __________ negligence.
(A) the other
(B) other
(C) others
(D) another
Part VI: Questions through refer to the following advertisement.
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Bi tp 2:
Choose the correct option in brackets for each sentence.
1. The chairman hasnt signed the contract (already / yet).
2. Their office supplies are good. (However / Furthermore), they are cheap.
3. They (seldom / not) have problems with the product.
4. We were short of money. (Nevertheless / Moreover), we decided to develop a new product.
Bi tp 3:
Choose the correct option given in brackets to complete each sentence.
1. Please refer to the (attached / attaching) price list.
2. They should put (warning / warned) labels on the products.
3. After the seminar was over, we were all (impressed / impressing).
4. Please refer to the prices (listing / listed) in the catalogue.
5. Customers found our products (fascinated / fascinating).
6. An (increasing / increased) number of people use online shopping.
Look at the hints given and choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
7. We are looking for Modifying a noun an workers.
(A) experience
(B) experiences
(C) experiencing
(D) experienced
object complement
8. The president ordered the meeting
.
(A) cancel
(B) canceled
(C) canceling
(D) being canceled
Bi tp 4:
A. Fill the gaps with the correct forms of participial adjectives from the verbs given in brackets.
1. (disappoint) Stevens proposal was ____________________
2. (excite) The audience was____________________ about the performance.
3. (please) They were ____________________ with our products.
4. (disappoint) The chief executive was ____________________ with the survey results.
5. (confuse) The new road system was ____________________ to the citizens.
6. (interest) The representatives were ____________________ in importing our electronic goods.
Look at the hints given and choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
7. The customers are so _____ by the new ordering system.
People
(A) confusing
(B) confuse
(C) confused
(D) confusion
8. The market share was so _____ that we decided to take stronger action.
A thing
(A) depress
(B) depressing
(C) depressed
(D) depression
Bi tp 5:
Read the following sentences. Mark next to correct sentences and correct the mistakes in incorrect
sentences.
1. Entered the building, you should present a proper form of identification. __________
2. When sending the form, please put it in the enclosed envelope. __________
3. Locating in a busy area, this restaurant is visited by a lot of people. __________
4. When promoted to vice president, he got a pay raise. __________
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5. As explaining in the manual, this product is not compatible with color printers. __________
6. Being giving a speech, you should speak slowly and clearly. __________
Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
7. _____ from the USA, some books were seriously damaged.
(A) Delivery (B) Deliver (C) Delivered (D) Being delivering
8. Before _____ on vacation, you should report it to the manager, go on vacation report.
(A) going
(B) go
(C) gone
(D) went
Bi tp 6:
A. Change the underlined parts into participial phrases.
1. Although he was promoted, he didnt get a raise. _____________________
2. If you take a right turn, you will see Coit Tower. _____________________
3. When you make a decision, you should think twice.
_____________________
4. As he looked around us, Mr. Spencer started the presentation. _____________________
5. Because it is updated regularly, the website provides lots of recent information. _______________
Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
6. When _____ the payment, you should present your order number.
(A) sent
(B) send
(C) sending (D) sends
7. _____ in Spanish, the report is hard to understand.
(A) Write
(B) Writing (C) Written (D) To write
Bi tp 7:
Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) - best completes the sentence
1. Customers _____ our online store complained about the slow shipping.
(A) using
(B) used
(C) use
(D) to use
2. The building is in _____ condition.
(A) damaging
(B) damaged
(C) damages
(D) damage
3. When _____ out the application form, please make sure it does not have any typos.
(A) fills
(B) filled
(C) to fill
(D) filling
fill out application form typo
4. Anyone _____ in working abroad should talk to a supervisor.
(A) interest
(B) interests
(C) interesting
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(D) interested
5. Sales this year have been _____ to both the management and the staff.
(A) disappoints
(B) disappoint
(C) disappointing
(D) disappointed
6. They saw a group of people _____ the mayor's office.
(A) entered
(B) entering
(C) to enter
(D) entrance
7. _____ big bonuses last week, all the employees seemed pleased.
(A) Given
(B) Giving
(C) Give
(D) To give
8. Mr. Kims suggestion was _____, and some concepts were difficult to understand.
(A) confuses
(B) confused
(C) confuse
(D) confusing
9. Info Tech, is one of the _____ multinational companies in the nation.
(A) leading
(B) led
(C) to lead
(D) lead
10. Please post the _____ information on the bulletin board.
(A) request
(B) requesting
(C) to request
(D) requested
11. You can visit our website to find more _____ information on our products.
(A) detail
(B) detailed
(C) details
(D) detailing
12. They decided to renovate the _____ facilities in the factory.
(A) existing
(B) leading
(C) built
(D) extended
13. The participants at the book fair seemed quite _____.
(A) satisfaction
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(B) satisfying
(C) satisfied
(D) satisfy
14. H&P Co. is one of the _____ companies in the field of fashion.
(A) warning
(B) operating
(C) promising
(D) missing
Questions 15-16 refer to the following notice.
To All Tenants in Madison Apartments,
As _____ on March 1 of this year, all Madison apartment rents will increase by 10 percent on April
1.
15. (A) announce
(B) announced
(C) announcing
(D) announces
this increase is inevitable as we have recently made improvements in services and utilities. And we
have also renovated the parking structure since some of the tenants complained about the _____
16. (A) limited
(B) operated
(C) attached
(D) complicated
number of spaces.
We are sorry for this increase, but we will do our best to provide you with better services and
facilities.
Thank you.
Resident Manager
Bi tp 8:
Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1. Enclosed is the complete listing of the _____ banks in the neighboring area.
(A) distinguish
(B) distinguishing
(C) distinguished
(D) distinguishability
2. The recent oil spill along the Belgian coast resulted in _____ consequences for the industry.
(A) worried
(B) worrying
(C) worries
(D) worrier
3. Please refer to the _____ bank statement for detailed information.
(A) enclose
(B) enclosing
(C) enclosure
(D) enclosed
4. The keynote speech at the conference was both informative and _____.
(A) interest
(B) interested
(C) interesting
(D) to interest
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5. The renovation project has been led by a highly _____ group of designers.
(A) motivate
(B) motivation
(C) motivating
(D) motivated
6. We were ______ by Dr. Albert's outstanding contributions to the development of the new vaccine.
(A) impression
(B) impressive
(C) impressed
(D) impresses
7. Employees who have not submitted a _____ report should discuss it with their manager.
(A) revised
(B) revising
(C) revision
(D) revise
8. We expect museum patrons to make continuous donations for the _____ season.
(A) prior
(B) first
(C) upcoming
(D) current
9. Extra specialists were employed due to an _____ need to secure the mobile devices.
(A) accidental
(B) increasing
(C) outgoing
(D) effective
10. We regret to inform you that repairs for _____ applications will not be available any longer.
(A) conditional
(B) temporary
(C) partial
(D) discontinued
Text Completion
Questions 11-13 refer to the following memorandum.
To: All Employees
From: John Parrison, Personnel Manager
Date: August 16th
Re: Workshop
Please be informed that the System Management Workshop has been scheduled weekly in July and
August. The workshop will be held in Room 310 of the main building from 4 P.M. to 5:30 P.M.
every Thursday during the two-month period.
The _____ of this workshop is to familiarize our employees with our upgraded in company
11. (A) study
(B) purpose
(C) influence
(D) decision
communication system. All employees are _____ to attend one of the sessions. Employees _____ to
12. (A) required
13. (A) advised
(B) imposing
(B) have advised
(C) determined
(C) are advised
(D) equal
(D) were advised
schedule their participation with Jamie Song, a human resources coordinator, at least one week in
advance.
BI TP KIM TRA
1. There's_______ news.
(A) excite
(B) excitement
(C) exciting
(D) excited
2. She was_______.
(A) surprise
(B) to surprise
(C) surprisingly
(D) surprised
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3. _______ tired, he decided to leave early.
(A) Feels
(B) To feel
(C) Feeling
(D) Felt
4. _______ from a distance, the painting appeared quite realistic.
(A) Seen
(B) Saw
(C) Seeing
(D) See it
5. Professor Miller requires that all papers be_______ in ink.
(A) formatted
(B) copied
(C) written
(D) made
6. The baby was about to fall asleep because it was_______.
(A) funny
(B) small
(C) bored
(D) excited
7. The boss was_______ to fire his secretary.
(A) determine
(B) determining
(C) determined
(D) determination
8. The movie was very_______.
(A) move
(B) moving
(C) moved
(D) movement
9. He has his shoes_______ every day.
(A) put on
(B) shined
(C) made
(D) bought
10. This noise is very_______.
(A) annoys
(B) annoying
(C) annoyed
(D) annoy
11. It is not very easy to make her_______ once she gets upset.
(A) please
(B) pleasing
(C) pleased
(D) pleasure
12. Two teenagers were among the fourteen people_______
(A) arrests
(B) arrest
(C) arresting
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(D) arrested
13. Extremely_______ from the hard work, he couldn't walk an inch.
(A) busy
(B) excited
(C) happy
(D) exhausted
14. Who is that man_______ the red jacket?
(A) wearing
(B) having
(C) doing
(D) inside of
15. She said that the report was a bit_______.
(A) confused
(B) confuses
(C) confusing
(D) confuse
16. _______ water is not safe for drinking.
(A) Polluted
(B) Polluting
(C) Pollute
(D) Pollutes
17. He could easily make himself_______ if he tried.
(A) understand
(B) understanding
(C) understood
(D) be understood
18. Don't leave your bags_______ as they may be removed without notice.
(A) attended
(B) attending
(C) unattended
(D) unattending
19. Some customers were very_______ about the return policy.
(A) confusing
(B) confused
(C) confuse
(D) confuses
20. _______ at a distance, it looks like a miniature city.
(A) Seen
(B) Seeing
(C) Having seen
(D) Having been seen
21. The photocopier needs_______.
(A) to fix
(B) to be fix
(C) fixing
(D) to be fixing
22. 1 am considering_______.
(A) taking a new job
(B) to take a new job
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(C) take a new job
(D) do take a new job
23. _______ in a lake is very different from swimming in an ocean.
(A) To swim
(B) Swimming
(C) To be swimming
(D) Swim
24. _______ is fun.
(A) Swimming
(B) A swimming
(C) Swim
(D) Be swimming
25. We enjoy_______ in the mountains.
(A) hike
(B) to hike
(C) hiking
(D) to hiking
26. That movie was very_______.
(A) interest
(B) interested
(C) interesting
(D) to interest
27. The business consultant suggested a_______ sales plan.
(A) modify
(B) modifies
(C) modified
(D) modifying
28. The contractor is_______ for his quality workmanship.
(A) respected
(B) respects
(C) respect
(D) respecting
29. The news was so_______ that the company invested even more money in the project.
(A) encourage
(B) encouraged
(C) encouraging
(D) encourages
30. This construction project is as important as any other project_______ this year. (A) undertaking
(B) undertook
(C) undertaken
(D) undertake
31. My cousin's_______ advice about selling our stock saved us thousands.
(A) amazingly
(B) amazed
(C) amazing
(D) amazement
32. Mr. Hansen's_______ from his position as chief comptroller has been a shock to all of us.
(A) resigning
(B) resigned
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(C) resigns
(D) resign
33. This new trade agreement has created all kinds of_______ possibilities for both our countries.
(A) excited
(B) exciting
(C) excitement
(D) excitable
34. Remember that feeling confident and_______ is an important part of giving a presentation.
(A) relaxing
(B) relaxes
(C) relaxed
(D) relax
35. While some people enjoy receiving calls from telemarketers, other people find such
calls_______.
(A) annoys
(B) annoying
(C) annoyingly
(D) annoyed
36. Mr. Chang will serve as_______ director until a permanent director can be found. (A) act
(B) acting
(C) actor
(D) acted
37. Stop_______ your money.
(A) to waste
(B) wasted
(C) wasting
(D) waste
Questions 38-39 refer to the following advertisement.
Located in the heart of the city, the Plaza Ville Hotel is the most_______ luxury hotel in town. Each
38. (A) center
(B) located
(C) central
(D) best
of the 200 rooms has a wonderful view of either the river or the mountains. As part of our weekend
package we offer a free massage and use of the sauna to all guests. If you feel_______ after a busy 2.
39. (A) tiring
(B) tired
(C) tire
(D) to tire
week of work, why not check into the Plaza Ville for some rest and relaxation?
Questions 40-43 refer to the following notice.
Grow your own vegetables! Its_______ you think.
40. (A) easier
(B) easier than
(C) more easy
(D) the easiest
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The Bradley Community Allotment Society has to new allotments available for local residents. We
will distribute them on a first come, first served basis, so if you are_______, don't delay.
41. (A) interesting
(B) interested in
(C) interested
(D) interest
Annual rent for each allotment is 950 dollars. You will be able to grow a lot of the vegetables you
normally buy, so eventually you will be saving money. The Allotment Society will be_______
42. (A) making
(B) showing
(C) giving
(D) taking
lessons on how to grow vegetables successfully at the community center this coming weekend. If
you are interested in_______ one of the allotments, why not come along to the lectures and get some
43. (A) rent
(B) rented
(C) renting
(D) to rent
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(D) to watch
Coffee and tea will be also served during the film.
If you are_______, please contact the Psychology Department secretary on 990-8887 before
47. (A) interested
(B) interesting
(C) have an interest in
(D) interest
January 20th.
Questions 48-50 refer to the following memorandum.
To: Debra Fullerton
From : Susan Drake
Re : New Recycling Project
This past summer we implemented a new recycling project. New bins were placed at a significant
number of locations throughout the city. Residents had opportunities to provide feedback on the
style, positioning and location of the new recycling bins. Advertisements on the bins provided
residents_______ information about a telephone survey where they would have their voices_______.
48. (A) to
49. (A) hear
(B) for
(B) to hear
(C) on
(C) heard
(D) with
(D) hearing
In addition to this survey feedback mechanism. we hired some people to conduct a street-level
survey. Public_______ to the survey were noticeable.
50. (A) respond
(B) responding
(C) response
(D) responses
In total, approximately 4,500 surveys were completed. City officials designed the survey tools and
collected all of the data.
If you want to go over these survey results, contact me at any time.
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Kathy met her old friend while she was visiting the London office.
Kathy met her old friend but she was visiting the London office.
SAI
Kathy met her old friend
s
v
S+V+O
S + V + O, S + V + O
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S + V + O, S + V + O
NOTE:
ngha
Lin t
Gii t
if
iu kin
nu
when
thi gian
khi
at + thi gian: lc
because
l do
due to
although
nhng b
mc d
despite
while
thi gian
trong lc
during
Bi tp 2:
1.
You need to contact your supervisor ________ you are late to work.
(A) despite
(B) often
(C) if
(D) according to
2.
________ he joined our company, Mr. Park has been working in the sales team.
(A) Since
(B) During
(C) Within
(D) Due to
3.
________ the internship period has ended, you will get a chance to be hired as a full-time
employee.
(A) Beyond (B) During
(C) Between (D) After
4.
You are not allowed to renew the books ________ other patrons are waiting for them.
(A) due to
(B) because of
(C) because (D) from
5.
________ we receive your orders, we will check our inventory to fill your orders.
(A) During
(B) Sometimes
(C) Once
(D) Often
CH 2:
Gii t lin kt danh t
Nu lin t dng lin kt cu th gii t c dng lin kt danh t trong cu.
Ng php b sung
1. Trng hp phi in gii t.
(1)
Khi lin kt danh t u cu
According to the survey, many college students want to study abroad.
Prep
n
(2) Khi lin kt danh t sau cu hon chinh
He was not able to finish the report because of the problem with his computer.
cu hon chnh
prep
n
Khi lin kt danh t sau cu hon chnh th dng gii t, khi lin kt cu th dng lin t.
2. Gii t cng c nhiu ngha.
(1) Thi gian : during, since, for, before (= prior to), after, within, by
(2) L do
: because of (= due to)
(3) Nhng b : despite (= in spite of)
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(4) ngha khc: according to, about (= as to)
Bi tp 3: Chn t ng trong cc cu sau.
1. We have to accomplish our financial goals (for/ while) this year.
2. (Despite/ Although) the recent increase in sales, the overall profits have declined.
3. The network access will be suspended (due to/ because) the maintenance work.
4. Mr. Perez gave a speech (while/ during) the welcome reception.
5. Mr. Raymond succeeded in his business (because of/ if) his diligent efforts.
Danh t + ... + danh t => in gii t vo ch trng
Bi tp 4: Gii t lin kt danh t trong cu
1.
_________ the recent high interest rates, there are many people to apply for a loan.
(A) Despite
(B) Unless
(C) Although (D) While
2.
Refunds will be given only _________ the period of 30 days from the purchase.
(A) because
(B) although (C) for
(D) while
3.
The City Museum will be open _________ the scheduled renovation.
(A) once
(B) because (C) while
(D) after
4.
The commuter train service has been suspended _________ a technical problem.
(A) because
(B) while
(C) unless
(D) because of
5.
The new office can accommodate 1,000 people _________ the advertisement.
(A) according to
(B) because (C) while
(D) before
Ngha
t khi
khi
sau khi
trc khi
ngay sau khi
trong khi
iu kin
if / as long as
unless
once
nu / min l
tr phi
mt khi
Nguyn nhn
because / since / as
for
now that
bi v
bi v
bi v
Nhng b
although
even though
though
even if
mc d
d cho
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Mc ch
so / so that
Quick Quiz
1. We will begin processing the loan application ________ we receive the supporting documents.
(A) which
(B) once
(C) despite
(D) according to
II. Lin t trong mnh danh ng c chc nng ch ng hoc tc t trong cu
1. Mnh danh ng c chc nng nh danh t (lm ch ng v tc t)
S + V+ -------------- + S +V + N. Lin t ca mnh danh ng c chc nng nh tc t
-------------- + S + V + N + V + N. Lin t ca mnh danh ng c chc nng nh ch ng
2. Cc lin t ca mnh danh ng
Cu hi trong TOEIC thng i hi th sinh phi phn bit c that v what
(1) Lin t that phi ng truc mt mnh hon chnh
Every visitor should remember that proper identification should be presented.
ng t (1)
ng t (2)
ng t (2)
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BI TP LUYN TP
Bi tp 1:
Part V Chn t thch hp in vo ch trng di y.
1.
_________ your order was placed after the deadline, no discount will be given.
(A) However (B) During
(C) Because (D) Despite
2.
_________ the recent increase in sales, we decided to hire more sales personnel.
(A) Due to
(B) In fact
(C) While
(D) Because
3.
The feedback from our customers are great _________ a few bad comments.
(A) although (B) because
(C) once
(D) despite
4.
_________ the government takes effective measures, the unemployment rate will continue to
rise.
(A) Unless
(B) Also
(C) Except
(D) However
5.
Overall profits of our company increased by more than 10 percent _________ Ms. Serenawas
serving as sales manager.
(A) during
(B) because of
(C) despite
(D) while
Part VI in vo ch trng trong mu qung co sau.
Return Policy
We provide refunds only ________ the item is defective or damaged during delivery.
6. (A) if
(B) due to
(C) during
(D) despite
To receive a full refund, you need to return the item ________ 30 days of your purchase.
7. (A) because
(B) while
(C) within
(D) if
If you want to exchange the item with a new one, the new item will be sent within 7 business
days ________ we receive your returned item.
8. (A) due to
(B) prior to
(C) according to
(D) after
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Bi tp 2:
Part V: Chn t thch hp in vo ch trng.
1. The restaurant still tries to improve its quality and service ________ they usually receive
excellent feedback from customers.
(A) such as
(B) in addition to
(C) by means of
2. The new convention center will not open until next January ________ the yesterdays press
release.
(A) as
(B) so that
(C) instead
(D) according to
3. ________ the six month's internship period is completed, all participants will be eligible to get a
raise.
(A) Once
(B) Soon
(C) Then
(D) Later
4. Dr. Kim's new study indicates ________ people are willing to spend money on career
development.
(A) while
(B) that
(C) on
(D) however
5. The travel company introduced a new travel package _________ includes round-trip airfare and
accommodation.
(A) due to
6.
(C) since
(D) that
You need to let one of your colleagues take care of your job _________ you are on vacation.
(A) in fact
7.
(B) what
(B) during
(C) unless
(D) while
_________ the director wants to see the budget report, give him a copy of the report.
(A) That
(B) Despite
(C) If
(D) For
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Part VI: Chn p n ng cho cu 8 ~ 10 trong bi bo sau y.
Career Development
Many career experts agree ____________ the best time to look for a new job is while comfortably
8. (A) which
(B) because
(C) with
(D) that
working in your old one.
____________ youre starting to feel unchallenged in your present position, you may be ready for a
9. (A) Then
(B) Often
(C) If
(D) For
promotion to the next level.
If there arent many career advancement opportunities where you work, the best next step may be to
look for a new job elsewhere.
Nowadays, its up to you to take control of your professional future and make sure you are progressing
wisely down the right career path.
Here are some useful tips ____________ can help you make better decisions.
10. (A) which
(B) because
(C) they
(D) it
Lin t kt hp v lin t kp
CH 1: Lin t lin kt cc cm t song song
1. T hoc cm t ng trc v ng sau and, or, but phi c cng hnh thc v t loi vi
nhau.
The restaurant serves fresh and organic vegetables.
tnh t and tnh t
Nh hng ny phc v rau ti v sch.
You can use my laptop or the computers in the lounge.
danh t or danh t
Anh c th dng my tnh xch tay ca ti hoc my tnh bn trong phng khch.
Email is a simple but powerful way to promote your products.
tnh t but tnh t
Th in t l mt phng tin n gin nhng hiu qu qung b sn phm ca bn.
and din t s kt hp (fresh v organic cng b ngha cho danh t vegetables)
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din t s la chn (laptop hoc computers)
or
Quick Quiz
3. Mr. Simmons presented his creative and __________ design for the contest.
(A) innovatively
(B) innovative
(C) innovate
(D) innovation
CH 2: Lin t kp
Lin t kp l lin t c hai thnh phn, chng hn both ... and either... or v.v. Nhng t (hoc cm
t) ng sau tng thnh phn ny phi cng t loi vi nhau.
1. both A and B c A v B
We are currently looking for both new and experienced sales personnel.
both tnh t
and
tnh t
Hin nay chng ti ang tm kim nhn vin bn hng va tr va c kinh nghim.
2. either A or B hoc A hoc B
Either Mr. Kim or Ms. Nori will be promoted
either
danh t or
danh t
danh t
nor
danh t
danh t
but also
danh t
Quick Quiz
4. The furniture you ordered yesterday is expected to arrive ___________ today or tomorrow.
(A) neither
(B) both
(C) either
(D) not only
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and
but
Quick Quiz
5. Security specialists from private companies ______ government agencies will meet to discuss the
problem.
(A) in
(B) both
(C) by
(D) and
II. Cu hi tm t thch hp trc v sau lin t
1. Lin t kt hp cc t cng t loi
The company plans to expand its operations and market share.
A
and
and B
Cng ty c k hoch m rng hot ng v tuyn dng trng phng kinh doanh c kinh nghim.
and lin kt ng t nguyn mu (to expand) vi ng t nguyn mu ((to) hire)
Quick Quiz
5. Our primary goal is to educate children and ____________ them from violence and poverty
(A) protected (B) protecting (C) protection (D) protect
Bi tp 3:
Part V: Chn t thch hp in vo ch trng.
1. Please complete this ________ and easy survey to give your opinions about our service.
(A) quickly
(B) quicken
(C) quick
(D) quicker
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2. The new promotion policy is applied to both new ________ existing employees.
(A) or
(B) but
(C) nor
(D) and
3. Companies usually ask applicants to submit a resume which summarizes their ________ and
skills.
(A) education
(B) educational
(C) educate
(D) educator
4. Students have to consider not only the tuition ________ the cost of meals and housing
accommodation.
(A) also
(B) and
(C) or
(D) but also
5. Visitors who want to renew their license can either complete the application by hand ________
use the computers in the lobby.
(A) or
(B) but
(C) also
(D) and
6. The two applicants have experience in accounting, ________ only one is familiar with our
accounting software.
(A) nor
(B) but
(C) by
(D) or
7. Neither our company ________ the rival company will attend the trade show.
(A) for
(B) and
(C) nor
(D) or
Part VI: Chn p n ng cho cu 8 ~ 10 trong mu qung co sau y.
Online Marketing
Active Online Marketing Inc. is a __________ and experienced industry leader in search engine
8. (A) professionally
(B) professionalism
(C) professional
(D) profession
marketing.
We offer customized marketing programs that meet the needs of your company and __________ a
9. (A) to provide
(B) provide
(C) provides
(D) providing
platform that will help you to launch your business onto the forefront of the information super highway.
We are one of the few search engine marketing firms that is concerned not only about the quantity of
traffic ___________ the quality.
10. (A) but also
(B) also
(C) or
(D) and
BI TP THC HNH
Bi tp 1:
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Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. The editor is under (press, pressure) to meet the deadline
2. All accountants must acquire the licenses in accordance with (regulations, regulates).
3. At his (suggestion, suggestive), we enter into the partnership with GH, Inc.
4. The traffic accident resulted from her (careless, carelessness).
5. Ms. Anderson went to New York last month for (pleasant, pleasure).
6. The automatic teller machine in the lobby was out of (ordered, order).
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
7. The employees who recently joined the staff were referred to you for ____
(A) guide
(C) guidance
(B) guided
(D) guidable
8. The proposals are currently under ___ .
(A) consider
(C) considerable
(B) considerably
(D) consideration
9. Many parts of Africa are currently under ____ .
(A) development
(C) develop
(B) developed
(D) develops
10. Without ___, all Gainsborough Corporation workers must attend the summer training seminar.
(A) except
(C) excepts
(B) exception
(D) exceptional
Bi tp 2:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. The construction of the monument is scheduled to start (on, in) February 5.
2. The coupons for a free drink are valid (during, for) a month.
3. Employees must sign up for the workshop (by. until) tomorrow.
4. We will have an orientation for newcomers (at, in) noon.
5. The website will officially be launched (until, on) New Year's Day.
6. The National Museum will be closed for renovation (in, on) summer.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
7. The meeting about new marketing strategies will be held _____ 11 a.m.
(A) to
(C) at
(B) on
(D) for
8. All worker must submit their records to the supervisor _____ the end of the month.
(A) for
(C) in
(B) by
(D) to
9. All requests for vacation time must be presented in writing _____ June 15.
(A) at
(C) in
(B) on
(D) for
10. _____ her stay in Paris, Ms. Lernet supervised the new branch office.
(A) For
(C) About
(B) Upon
(D) During
Bi tp 3:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
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1. People are not allowed to sit (on, at) the grass.
2. Two vehicles are waiting (at, in) the traffic light.
3. The official ceremony will be held (on, in) City Hall.
4. Russia is the largest country (in, on) the world.
5. The new department store is located (at, in) the comer of Potrero Avenue and Main Street.
6. He walked (among, between) the two buildings and came upon a large square.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
7. The company's barbecue party will take place __ Hubbard Park.
(A) in
(C) of
(B) on
(D) as
8. The post office is conveniently located _____ the office and the subway entrance.
(A) among
(C) into
(B) with
(D) between
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. Numerous parks can be found (along, into) the roads of Ohio.
2. Ms Jordan took some documents (into, out of) her bag.
3. His secretary came running (out of. across) the street
4. Water runs (against, through) this pipe.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
5. Mr. Huntington will offer advice _____ managers on how to increase sales.
(A) to
(C) on
(B) with
(D) upon
6. Visitors who want to enjoy beautiful scenery may drive _____ the coast.
(A) into
(C) along
(B) under
(D) among
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following memorandum.
This is to inform you that a number of changes in the Ohio branch of Akron have been made in the
past week. The branch relocated to a new building _____ April 18.
7. (A) for
(C) in
(B) at
(D) on
Ms. Miller will give you the address and directions as well as the new telephone numbers v for the
branch. Their financial department is also under new _____ Tom Holt, who headed the department
8. (A) manage
(B) management
(B) manageable
(D) managed
for twenty years, retired on April 20. The new head is Sarah Douglas.
Bi tp 4:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. You may mail (so, or) fax your resume to Mr. Blunt.
2. The building has (both, either) an outdoor parking lot and an underground garage.
3. He made a request for help (but, and) did not receive any response.
4. The logo must be not only distinctive (and. but) also professional-looking.
5. Participants were told to arrive by noon, (yet, so) most of them were late.
6. The consultant advised neither expanding the factory (or, nor) hiring more workers.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
7. Ms. Douglas will help customers create an investment _____ savings plan.
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(A) so
(C) yet
(B) and
(D) but
8. Applicants are required to present _____ a reference letter and a photocopy of their social security
card.
(A) all
(C) either
(B) both
(D) neither
9. The website is most accessible before 8 a.m. _____ after 5 p.m.
(A) or
(C) so
(B) nor
(D) yet
10. Neither chatting online _____ checking personal e-mail is permitted during working hours.
(A) or
(C) nor
(B) and
(D) only
Bi tp 5:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. We postponed the construction (because, which) there was not enough funding.
2. (If, Although) the government tried to control fuel costs, they increased significantly.
3. The team conducted a survey (which, whether) assessed the market potential for diet food.
4. (Whether, Because) Ms. Fletcher will give the presentation is not certain.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
5. _____ promotional experience is helpful, it is not a requirement.
(A) And
(C) Which
(B) Who
(D) Although
6. Profits rose not _____ because of an increase in sales, but also a reduction in expenses.
(A) alone
(C) over
(B) only
(O) less
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following letter.
I was just going over the records of the maintenance workers hired last year. They are eligible for
various tax benefits _____ they have held the jobs over six months. Please inform Lisa. One other
7. (A) whether
(C) because
(B) but
`
(D)
thing I would like to mention is that Mike Evans of purchasing said he would submit the equipment
specifications yesterday, _____ I do not see them anywhere. Let him know that l am waiting for
8. (A) so
(B) yet
(C) for
(D) both
them.
Bi tp 6:
Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) - best completes the sentence.
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1. The executive manager neither sent me an e-mail ___ call me
(A) and
(B) or
(C) nor
(D) also
2. He did his best, ____ his presentation failed to satisfy the buyers.
(A) so
(B) and
(C) because
(D) but
3. ____ the vice president asked us a question, we became really nervous.
(A) Although
(B) Unless
(C) When
(D) So
4. ____ business improves, the company will go bankrupt.
(A) Since
(B) Although
(C) Unless
(D) If
5. The company is sure ____ the new product will boot its profits.
(A) because
(B) whether
(C) that
(D) if
6. Ms. Taylor is ____ intelligent that everybody respects her.
(A) such
(B) so
(C) very
(D) too
(D) intelligent
7. ____ the manager was absent, we decided to put off the meeting.
(A) Although
(B) Providing
(C) Whereas
(D) Because
8. He was hired ____ he didnt have the necessary qualifications.
(A) because
(B) although
(C) now that
(D) as
9. ___ the president will arrive on Friday is not certain.
(A) Whether
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(B) Since
(C) Because
(D) What
10. The items you requested last week will be delivered either on Monday ___ Tuesday.
(A) nor
(B) or
(C) and
(D) so
11. This project began almost five months ago _____ is expected to be finished in December.
(A) or
(B) also
(C) therefore
(D) and
12. Because Im too busy at work, I ____ ever have free time.
(A) hardly
(B) carefully
(C) readily
(D) usually
13. Mr. Kim is the person who is in charge of purchasing office ____ at the company.
(A) records
(B) satisfaction
(C) effort
(D) supplies
14. You are ____ invited to visit the branch office in Seattle.
(A) necessarily
(B) cordially
(C) highly
(D) impressively
Questions 15-16 refer to the following notice:
Accounting Employees:
We will have performance reviews over the next week, _____ I would like to tell you the review
15. (A) so
(B) but
(C) since
(D) because
process.
First of all, we will interview each of you in person. Second, you will have to fill out the evaluation
form for yourself ____ return it to the Personnel Department.
16. (A) so that
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(B) but
(C) and
(D) now that
Lastly, we will write a report that summarizes your performance.
We all hope that this is a great chance to improve your job performance.
Bi tp 7:
Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) - best completes the sentence.
1. _____ this construction is over, the building will look different.
(A) For
(B) By
(C) By the time
(D) During
2. The post office and the police station are _____ Main Street.
(A) on
(B) in
(C) at
(D) of
3. If you have any problems _____ the service, just let me know.
(A) regardless
(B) regard
(C) regarding
(D) regarded
4. Thank you _____ your inquiry about our products.
(A) to
(B) as
(C) of
(D) for
5. The president was standing _____ the two bodyguards.
(A) among
(B) between
(C) on
(D) as
6. I have been working at the bank _____ three years.
(A) for
(B) during
(C) while
(D) with
7. _____ he has a lot of experience, he was able to get a job easily.
(A) Even though
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(B) Because
(C) Due to
(D) In spite of
8. The team members had a discussion _____ the advertisement.
(A) to
(B) with
(C) about
(D) from
9. You can get a full refund _____ 30 days of purchase.
(A) to
(B) within
(C) for
(D) as
10. The applicants have to wait _____ next week for the results.
(A) until
(B) by
(C) despite
(D) at
11. The editing must be completed by _____ next Monday the latest.
(A) on
(B) of
(C) in
(D) at
12. Please explain the current situation _____ detail
(A) in
(B) for
(C) on
(D) of
13. _____ the machine is extremely expensive, our company cant afford it.
(A) Because of
(B) Since
(C) Owing to
(D) Also
14. You should prepare the contract _____ duplicate.
(A) with
(B) on
(C) in
(D) for
Questions 15-16 refer to the following memorandum.
This memo is to inform you that our branch office will be renovated. The renovations will begin
____
15. (A) as
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(B) on
(C) in
(D) at
October 21 and are expected to be finished by December.
Therefore, all employees should use the small building on Broadway from Monday. If you have any
questions _____ the location of the building, contact Ms. Endley in the Personnel Department.
16. (A) concerning
(B) concerns
(C) concern
(D) concerned
Bi tp 8:
Correct the underlined prepositions in the following sentences.
1. He has worked in the factory since 11 years.
2. You must submit the applications within Monday.
3. We have lived in New York for last year.
4. Please send me the document at least five days prior the audit.
BI TP KIM TRA
1. He left home early_______ failed to catch the train.
(A) and
(B) therefore
(C) but
(D) or
2. _______ he was cooking, his wife was working in the yard.
(A) But
(B) And
(C) Yet
(D) While
3. He works to support his family, _______ he is in his seventies.
(A) during
(B) despite
(C) although
(D) because
4. I haven't seen him_______ ages.
(A) with
(B) for
(C) during
(D) until
5. He didn't fail the test; _______ he got the highest score.
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(A) likewise
(B) else
(C) otherwise
(D) on the contrary
6. Not only does Steve sing at a bar, _______ he also serves the patrons.
(A) and
(B) or
(C) but
(D) still
7._______ I was waiting in line for a visa interview, I ate my lunch.
(A) Although
(B) While
(C) Since
(D) Because
8. He wouldn't say anything_______ directly asked a question; he was a man of few words.
(A) since
(B) otherwise
(C) or else
(D) unless
9. _______ I'm retired, I can take a long journey throughout Europe.
(A) However
(B) Now that
(C) Thanks to
(D) Due to
10. I drive to school, _______ my brother always cycles.
(A) when
(B) even
(C) whereas
(D) if
11. I have to go to the meeting_______ I want to or not.
(A) because
(B) whether
(C) as soon as
(D) while
12. You'd better take an umbrella_______ it begins to rain.
(A) as soon as
(B) despite
(C) in case
(D) although
13. We're.planning to go camping_______ the summer vacation.
(A) during
(B) while
(C) when
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(D) since
14. She was standing by the window_______ her eyes closed, listening to music.
(A) while
(B) with
(C) about
(D) except
15. I have no objection, if everyone else agrees, _______ leading the meeting.
(A) to your
(B) for your
(C) to you're
(D) on your
16. Just_______ you and me, I prefer the restaurant where we ate last Friday.
(A) among
(B) around
(C) between
(D) from
17. I bought an umbrella_______ it was raining.
(A) so
(B) because
(C) also
(D) why
18._______ you were a member, you could come too.
(A) That
(B) If
(C) Than
(D) So
19._______ I was clean, I took a bath.
(A) What
(B) As long as
(C) Such
(D) Even though
20. I wanted to_______ down because I was quite tired.
(A) lie
(B) bring
(C) lay
(D) take
21._______ he was boarding the bus, he dropped his ticket in the gutter.
(A) Whether
(B) How
(C) While
(D) What
22. You can either rent_______ buy these skateboards.
(A) or
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(B) and
(C) nor
(D) either
23. I neither registered for_______ attended the class.
(A) or
(B) nor
(C) either
(D) neither
24. I have been very tired_______.
(A) late
(B) lately
(C) sometime
(D) yet
25. _______ you hear the bell, you need to leave the classroom.
(A) By the time
(B) As
(C) Whether
(D) As soon as
26. She wore sunscreen_______ her skin would not burn.
(A) because
(B) so
(C) neither
(D) what
27. My father has been working in the company_______ twenty years.
(A) to
(B) over
(C) at
(D) in
28. The Joneses must have left at least one week_______ .
(A) since
(B) ago
(C) advanced
(D) during
29. When my friend opened the door, I walked_______ the house.
(A) over
(B) into
(C) for
(D) with
30. The Joneses must have left at least one week_______.
(A) since
(B) ago
(C) advanced
(D) during
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31. He wouldn't leave the platform_______ her train went out of sight.
(A) so that
(B) until
(C) so
(D) therefore
32. _______ the research uncovered some problems, the company decided to stop the project.
(A) Since
(B) Wherever
(C) Despite
(D) Even though
33. What will become_______ the child now that his parents are gone?
(A) with
(B) at
(C) of
(D) to
34. A theme park will be built in this area_______ the construction plan is approved. (A) on
condition that
(B) so that
(C) whereas
(0) although
35. We have to keep the subsidiaries from bankruptcy_______ the holding company will not be
endangered.
(A) because
(B) in order that
(C) since
(D) as soon as
36. The cabin was so far away from town_______ I decided not to buy it.
(A) but
(B) or
(C) that
(D) if
37. The senior researcher will be promoted to head of the research center_______ the most
experienced researcher here.
(A) as
(B) unless
(C) though
(D) but
38. Though he made a terrible mistake, he acted_______ nothing had happened.
(A) as if
(B) so that
(C) unless
(D) whereas
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Questions 39 to 40 refer to the following article.
Experts say it is very important for children over the age of six to develop a hobby or take pan in a
club. Children can learn important social skills_______ doing something they enjoy. Even though
39.(A) during
(B) despite
(C) while
(D) provided
your child is playing, she will learn skills like turn taking, losing well, and following rules. Hobbies
and clubs are vital for the_______ of your child.
40. (A) be developed
(B) develop
(C) developed
(D) development
Questions 41 to 44 refer to the following email.
Dear Tracey,
Your mother and I were very happy to hear from you at last. It had been almost 4 months_______
41. (A) because
(B) although
(C) since
(D) during
your last email. I really do wish that you would get a telephone. I don't know why you_______ being
42. (A) insist to
(B) insist on
(C) insist by
(D) insist
so difficult to contact. I guess we will just have to respect your privacy. While you almost never
contact us, your sister telephones every day. As you know, I am willing to pay for a phone line
provided you promise to call at least once a month. We don't make many demands of you, Tracey.
_______ we want to see to you more, we don't visit you unexpectedly, do we? Well, I hope that your
43. (A) Since
(B) Even though
(C) Seeing that
(D) Whereas
job is going well. Remember, you know where to find us if you feel like visiting some time. I know
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that would_______ your mother very happy. Look forward to hearing from you.
44. (A) let
(B) cause
(C) make
(D) force
Lots of love, Dad
Questions 45 through 48 refer to the following letter.
Huntley School for Girls
Huntley,
H78 F.88
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(B) which
(C) where
(D) how
survive in the competitive business field as a start-up company.
Based on his personal experience, this book tells us how he_______ his business again after a big
50. (A) ran
(B) failed
(C) got over
(D) followed
failure again after a big failure _______ made it a leading company in the software industry.
51. (A) but
(B) and
(C) yet
(D) for
Throughout the book, Kang stresses the importance of teamwork and leadership.
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2. Cc loi i t quan h
Tin t
Ch ng
S hu
Tc t
Ngi
who
whose
whom
S vt
which
whose / of which
which
Ngi v s vt
that
that
The museum will open a new exhibition which features ancient civilization.
tin t (s vt)
(B) such
(C) when
(D) until
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Students who want to apply for a scholarship should submit their transcripts.
i t ng t (1)
tin t
ng t
i t ng t (1)
quan h (ch ng)
(B) they
(C) who
(D) since
3. The city council will sponsor the job fair _______ is scheduled to be held in the Maria Hotel.
(A) because
(B) who
(C) when
(D) which
i t ng t
quan h (ch ng)
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Xc nh loi lin t cn dng
Nu ch trng c chc nng va l ch ng va l lin t th ch trng phi l i t quan h.
La chn i t quan h thch hp
Nu tin t l ngi th dng who, l (s) vt th dng which. That c dng cho c hai trng hp.
Bo m s ha hp gia ch ng (l i t quan h) v ng t trong mnh quan h
Trong v d trn, tin t l s nhiu (employees) nn ta dng ng t s nhiu (are).
Quick Quiz
4. Mr. Kewell developed the product __________ won him the design award.
(A) he
(B) that
(C) it
(D) so that
Ch 5. Mnh quan h rt gn
(1) When the relative pronouns are in the objective case
- He is the only candidate whom we selected.
= He is the only candidate we selected.
- This is the book that I bought yesterday.
= This is the book I bought yesterday.
(2) When the relative pronouns are used with the verb to be
- The man who is talking with Janet is my brother.
= The man talking with Janet is my brother.
- The report which was written by Mike is accurate.
= The report written by Mike is accurate.
- The proposal was revised by Phil was outstanding. (X)
> The proposal that was revised/revised by Phil was outstanding. (O)
Bi tp 1: Chn t thch hp trong ngoc n.
1. The employee (who / whom) makes the most sales will get a bonus.
2. He is the person (who / which) is responsible for online purchase.
3. The people (who / whose) sales exceed $10,000 will get a bonus
4. We are offering a salary (that / that it) is highly competitive.
5. The candidate (whom / whose) they selected has extensive work experience.
6. Ms. Chao gave a presentation (that / whom) we fully appreciated.
7. The budget report (was submitted / submitted) by the Planning Department had some flaws.
8. She lived in France for several years, (which / that) helped her do businesses with Europeans.
9. Job applicants (whom / whose) rsums were received by last week will be contacted soon.
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10. We are looking for a location (why / where) we can bund our next factory.
Bi tp 2: Chn t thch hp in vo ch trng
l. Passengers ____wish to have vegetarian meals will have to notify flight attendants before takeoff.
(A) who
(B) whose
(C) when
(D) what
2. Please refer to the attached agenda of yesterday's seminar ____ you asked for.
(A) then
(B) that
(C) what
(D) when
3. We would like to welcome Dr. Zhang, ____ made such an excellent contribution by opening a branch
office in Africa.
(A) that
(B) which
(C) when
(D) who
4. Our overseas staff is required to speak Spanish, ____is essential to doing businesses in Latin America.
(A) which
(B) whose
(C) who
(D) that
5. In order to stay competitive in the global market, we should know ____our customers need.
(A) that
(B) when
(C) which
(D) what
6. The training session is for programmers____ jobs involve entering computer codes and data.
(A) who
(B) whom
(C) whose
(D) that
7. ____is shown in commercials does not always affect the purchasing decisions of smart buyers.
(A) Who
(B) What
(C) Which
(D) That
8. In accordance with federal law, applicants must be treated equally ____age and gender.
(A) whatever
(B) based on
(C) whether
(D) regardless of
9. ____the manual, all software programs should be shut down before installation,
(A) In common with
(B) In case of
(C) According to
(D) On behalf of
l0. According to the report, items stay on the ____for periods of three to six weeks before they are sold.
(A) market
(B) place
(C) sale
(D) advertisement
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2.(A) successful
(B) accurate
(C) consistent
(D) dramatic
as one of them.
We ____ to meet with you for an interview if you are available and willing to do so
3.(A) would like
(B) will be liked
(C) have liked
(D) liked
Best regards,
Daniel Goddard
ENTREPRENEUR WEEKLY
BI TP LUYN
Bi tp 1:
Part V: Chn t thch hp in vo ch trng.
1. Mr. Kim knows the location of the office _________ issues parking permits.
(A) who
(B) it
(C) themselves
(D) which
2. We are currently seeking an experienced sales manager _________ has at least five years of experience.
(A) he
(B) if
(C) who
(D) because
3. The number of foreign students _________ want to learn Korean is gradually increasing.
(A) which
(B) that
(C) for
(D) while
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4. A new security door, _________ can be operated by remote control, will be installed next month.
(A) that
(B) it
(C) them
(D) which
5. Many people _________ were surveyed indicated that they are planning to buy a new car.
(A) they
(B) who
(C) which
(D) those
(B) such
(C) when
(D) until
7. The airport limousine service, _________ has been running since January, has been favorably received
by travelers.
(A) who
(B) what
(C) when
(D) which
MEMORANDUM
To : All Employees
From : Personnel Office
Date: May 15
Subject : Leave Request
This is a reminder for those employees __________ are considering making a leave request.
8. (A) when
(B) who
(C) which
(D) until
Before submitting the request, you should first get approval from your supervisor. And you also need to
complete the leave request form _________ can be obtained from the personnel office.
9. (A) what
(B) who
(C) for
(D) that
Please submit the form with your supervisors approval to the personnel office, _________
10.(A) which
(B) it
(C) who
(D) they
is located on the 5th floor next to the employee lounge.
Your leave request cannot be granted if your supervisor denies your request for any reason. If you have
any questions, please contact the personnel office.
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Jerry McCarthy
Jerry McCarthy
Personnel Office
Bi tp 2:
Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. Randy Hayes book (which, it) studies international banking is a bestseller.
2. Warehouse workers stocked the item (there, that) the at are popular in stores.
3. The consultant (who, he) gave us advice will visit the office tomorrow.
4. Our department manager will produce reports (that, they) evaluate the employees performance.
5. The head office must hire someone (this, who) can upgrade its accounting software.
6. The report includes the sales figures (those, that) we corrected today.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
7. Shoppers ___ present a coupon cant get a 20 percent discount.
(A) who
(C) there
(B) they
(D) when
8. If the lawyer had had time, she would have verified the content of the document ____ you gave her
last week.
(A) who
(C) whose
(B) those
(D) that
9. The concert _____ was held in the theater yesterday is the best I have ever seen.
(A) who
(C) whose
(B) which
(D) they
10. The company will move into a new office building, ___ Atlanta Builders constructed.
(A) they
(C) which
(B) it
those
Bi tp 3:
Chose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. The company is producing a new tire (who, which) is extremely durable.
2. This organization is hiring a PR man (whom, whose) responsibilities will include fundraising.
3. The second edition (who, which) will be available soon has an additional chapter.
4. Writers (whose, who) work is admired internationally usually write about universal subjects.
Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
5. He recommends this website for anyone _____ is thinking about buying a car.
(A) when
(C) which
(B) what
(D) who
6. The secretary printed some invitations _____ he will send tomorrow.
(A) which
(C) whose
(B)who
(D) what
Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following article.
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Lunsford Publishers announced yesterday that it has released a new book called Lost Wind. It is a
novel about a family _____ lived in Massachusetts in the late nineteenth century. The novel _____
7. (A) who (C) which
8. (A) whatever
(C) what
(B) these
(D) they
(B) this
(D) which
gives an accurate picture of life in the 1890s was found in the attic of Mary Woods, a Virginia
resident. Her grandmother is its author.
Bi tp 4:
Practice with TOEIC Actual Questions
Decide which of the choices - (A), (B), (C), or (D) - best completes the sentence.
1. Anyone ____ wants to take a vacation this month needs to talk to me today.
(A) which
(B) whom
(C) who
(D) whose
2. This manual is for people _____ native language is not English.
(A) whose
(B) whom
(C) that
(D) what
3. The decision _____ the company made will cause a lot of problems.
(A) whose
(B) who
(C) what
(D) that
4. I met the representative _____ Mr. Reeves talked about.
(A) that
(B) which
(C) what
(D) how
5. Mr. Delaney met the person _____ she recommended for the managerial position.
(A) what
(B) which
(C) whom
(D) why
6. The specialist _____ we just met will be the manager of our team.
(A) what
(B) whose
(C) who
(D) when
7. This website is good for people _____ are thinking about renting a house.
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(A) they
(B) who
(C) whom
(D) them
8. This is the place _____ we have our annual meeting.
(A) when
(B) where
(C) why
(D) how
9. JW, Inc. is one of the major companies _____ manufactures furniture.
(A) where
(B) whom
(C) whose
(D) which
10. ____ I said to the interviewer was not very clear.
(A) What
(B) When
(C) Which
(D) Whose
11. I can't find the files _____ I saved all the important information.
(A) which
(B) why
(C) when
(D) where
12. The secretary booked the flight ticket _____ advance.
(A) with
(B) on
(C) in
(D) for
13. The second thing _____ the agenda is our poor sales.
(A) on
(B) in
(C) about
(D) at
14. Any car parked here will be towed _____ the owner's expense.
(A) to
(B) on
(C) at
(D) for
Questions 15-16 refer to the following article.
The Pelican Publishing Company announced that it will publish a new book entitled True Story in
March. This is a nonfiction book about the crew, of a spaceship _____ explored the universe.
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15. (A) where
(B) whom
(C) that
(D) when
the book will show readers ____ the crew member handled difficulties on the international spaceship.
16. (A) what
(B) how
(C) and
(D) also
BI TP KIM TRA
1. Soccer is the sport_______ I like the most.
(A) who
(B) that
(C) whom
(D) whose
2. The hotel_______ we stayed was built 100 years ago.
(A) when
(B) which
(C) that
(D) where
3. The man_______ Linda spoke was her English teacher.
(A) who
(B) whose
(C) to whom
(D) that
4. Could you give me_______ pen, please?
(A) whose
(B) other
(C) whom
(D) another
5. I didn't_______ whose car it was.
(A) saw
(B) see
(C) look
(D) speak
6. Jane is the girl_______ mother wrote a famous novel.
(A) whose
(B) who
(C) that
(D) which
7. This is the course in_______ we learned the history of England.
(A) that
(B) which
(C) where
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(D) whose
8. The greatest writer_______ I have ever met was Neil Smith.
(A) whose
(B) that
(C) which
(D) where
9. December 31st is the date_______ we meet every year.
(A) in which
(B) by which
(C) on which
(D) where
10. She is the teacher_______ helped me.
(A) who
(B) when
(C) whose
(D) what
11. _______ he says deserves recording.
(A) Which
(B) Who
(C) That
(D) What
12. Yesterday, I met a woman_______ grandfather was Swedish.
(A) who
(B) who's
(C) whose
(D) which
13. Toni, _______ has three sisters, has no interest in getting married.
(A) who
(B) whom
(C) that
(D) which
14. She put her prize in a place_______ everyone would notice it.
(A) where
(B) which
(C) in what
(D) to that
15. The instructor told us_______ to find the book.
(A) whom
(B) which
(C) where
(D) what
16. There are few mothers_______ don't love their own children.
(A) who
(B) which
(C) but
(D) except
17. Who is that man_______ black?
(A) wears
(B) is wearing
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(C) wear
(D) wearing
18. The Victoria Hotel,_______ we stayed during our summer vacation, will be torn down for
extensive renovations.
(A) when
(B) where
(C) in that
(D) in it
19. Emma Jean, _______ was nominated for an Employee of the Month Award for her exceptional
work performance, will deliver a speech this evening.
(A) who
(B) anyone
(C) whose
(D) whichever
20. Shopping on the Internet is for those consumers for_______ going to malls has become a
nightmare.
(A) who
(B) whom
(C) which
(D) that
21. The person to_______ you submitted your request is no longer in charge of this section.
(A) whom
(B) which
(C) who
(D) where
22. Buses in the metropolitan area are rarely on schedule_______ traffic is busy and hectic.
(A) which
(B) in case
(C) when
(D) in order that
23. The names of upper management to_______ you must report will be provided in order to get
budgets approved for projects.
(A) whom
(B) whoever
(C) what
(D) where
24. Customers_______ products are provided and maintained through an existing arrangement
should contact us immediately.
(A) who
(B) which
(C) whose
(D) that
25. The tourist was unable to find the local information center_______ was marked on his city map.
(A) who
(B) what
(C) which
(D) where
26. The personnel manager has decided to hire the candidate with the degree in engineering_______
he interviewed last week.
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(A) what
(B) which
(C) whom
(D) whose
27. Stanley Super Store is offering all Stanley VIP members free shopping coupons_______ are
valid until the end of the month.
(A) which
(B) what
(C) whatever
(D) who
28. The presenter showed a series of slides_______ detailed the results of her year-long study.
(A) which
(B) whose
(C) whom
(D) who
29. The writers of the contract must revise all of the clauses with_______ the clients disagreed.
(A) whom
(B) which
(C) that
(D) whose
30. This safety helmet has been especially designed for construction workers_______ work outdoors.
(A) in
(B) when
(C) if
(D) who
31. A fine of 5200 will be imposed upon any drivers_______ park illegally downtown during the
holiday parade.
(A) which
(B) whose
(C) whom
(D) who
32. Saturday's clearance sale will reduce old stock and make room for next season's products,
_______ will arrive very soon.
(A) when
(B) what
(C) where
(D) which
33. The Yunof brand of teas, _______ entered the market in Norway only three years ago, is already
among the top five best-selling brands.
(A) when
(B) who
(C) where
(D) which
34. New employees_______ wish to receive benefits should complete the necessary forms before the
10:00 A.M. orientation session.
(A) whose
(B) whom
(C) who
(D) which
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35. Ms. Reston and Mr. Parnthong were two of the senior partners_______ visited the clients last
week.
(A) who
(B) when
(C) what
(D) whose
36. People_______ are interested in career opportunities are invited immediately to submit their
rsums and cover letters to us.
(A) whose
(B) whom
(C) whomever
(D) who
Questions 37 through 39 refer to the following notice.
Notice
From next week, all cars _____ are parked in front of the building will be towed away. Any
37. (A) who
(B) whose
(C) that
(D) what
employees who want to park near the building must apply for a special permit. All cars _____ a
38. (A) by
(B) for
(C) in
(D) with
permit sticker will be allowed to park in the car park surrounding the building. Drivers who want a
permit must visit the personnel office and fill in a form. You will have to pay $5 to receive your
sticker when you fill in the form. Please call 843-9876 for _____ information.
39. (A) more
(B) add
(C) plus
(D) over
Questions 40 through 42 refer to the following letter.
Rirakku Designs, Ikaruga City 221900
Tel: 81-(0)73-998-743
Dear Ms. Hives,
I am _____ you the designs that you asked for. I hope that you like them. If you are not happy with
190
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
NGOI NG 24H 19
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40. (A) send
(B) sent
(C) sending
(D) to send
the work that I have done, please call me. My telephone number is _____ the top of this page. I tried
41. (A) at
(B) by
(C) with
(D) in
to include all the colon that you wanted. I have been In hospital. That is the reason _____ I have sent
42. (A) for
(B) which
(C) why
(D) when
this a little later than you expected. I am sorry for the inconvenience. Please let me know the exact
date that you need the finished product.
Thank you for using Rirakku Designs.
Sincerely,
Ken Miyoshi
Questions 43 through 45 refer to the following email.
To: Nina Tendo <cnintcn@cosmo.net>
From: Jane Sims <cisints@united_foods.ccia>
Subject: Customer Complaint 100234
Date: May 29th
Dear Ms. Tondo, Thank you for your email last week. I am very sorry to hear that you had a problem
with a United Foods product. You _____ us that you found ants in a packet of Jolly Cowboy
cookies.
43. (A) identified
(B) informed
(C) information
(D) identify
We went to the store where you bought the cookies. We found ants in several packets of Jolly
cowboy cookies. We found that ants had entered the store room. We treated the problem, and there
are _____ ants in the store room. We are very sorry that this happened, and hope you will continue to
44. (A) not more
191
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NGOI NG 24H 19
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(B) more
(C) no more
(D) any more
buy our food products. I am sending you a $20 coupon, _____ you can print out and use in any store
45. (A) which
(B) what
(C) where
(D) who
to buy United Foods products.
Sincerely,
Jane Sims Customer Service Manager
Questions 46-48 refer to the following memorandum.
Yesterday, November 10, at approximately 3 p.m. we had a temporary of services _____. At the
time,
46. (A) affordability
(B) interruption
(C) status
(D) affair
an electrician was setting up some electric outlets in the machine room, _____ various network
47. (A) which
(B) nearby
(C) where
(D) however
servers are housed.
When he was finishing up, he found a loose wire which he connected the other day, so he had to
reconnect it. However, it appears that when reconnecting it, he made some mistakes. _____ the
48. (A) Among
(B) Amid
(C) So
(D) Until
machines affected were the new NS3, one of the primary name servers, and Happer, which controls
the new operating system.
Thanks,
Bill
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
192
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193
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NGY 11
DNG CU HI C MT NGI HOC
NHIU NGI TRONG HNH
I. DNG CU HI C MT NGI TRONG HNH.
Trng tm ca bi hc
Trong cu hi v hnh nh Part 1, cn lu con ngi l trng tm. Cn quan st k ng tc ca
ngi . y l dng cu hi t con ngui lm trng tm nn hc vin cn luyn tp cch miu t
nhng c im v ngoi hnh, ng tc ca nhn vt da theo cu trc be + V-ing, ng thi cn
lm quen vi nhng t vng miu t vt hay cnh vt xung quanh con ngi.
Phn tch hnh 001.mp3
Vocabulary
hold cm, nm
look down at nhn xung
machine my mc
make a copy sao chp ti liu
operate vn hnh
photocopier my sao chp li liu
along dc theo
closed b ng li
194
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Bi tp 1:
002.mp3
microphone micr
pour A into B /rt A vo B
liquid nc, cht lng
carry mang, vc
Bi tp 2: 003.mp3
Nghe cc cu miu t v bc hnh di y, nu c ni dung ph hp vi hnh, chn T; ngc li
chn F.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
1.
Vocabulary
at the water's edge ti mp nc
carry mang, vc, khun
tire lp, v xe
by oneself t ai
Bi tp 3
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
put on mc (qun o)
wear c ~ trn ngui, mc, i, mang
cut down cht
glove gng tay
004.mp3
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
195
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Nghe cc cu miu t v bc hnh di y, nu c ni dung ph hp vi hnh, chn T; ngc li
chn F.
(A) [ T / F ]
(B) [ T / F ]
(C) [ T / F ]
(D) [ T / F ]
(E) [ T / F ]
(F) [ T / F ]
Vocabulary
type nh my
keyboard bn phm
reach for vi ly
monitor mn hnh
conduct a phone conversation ni chuyn
qua in thoi
196
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Bi tp 4: 006.mp3
Chn cu ng qua li miu t v cc bc hnh di y, lng nghe v in vo ch trng.
1.
2.
A
B
C
D
(A) The man is ___________________ .
A
B
C
D
(A) He is ________________________ .
(B) He is ________________________ .
(C) He is ________________________ .
(D) He is ________________________ .
3.
4.
A
B
C
D
(A) The woman is_________________ .
A
B
C
D
(A) She is _______________________ .
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II. DNG CU HI C NHIU NGI TRONG HNH.
Trng tm ca bi hc
Trng hp trong hnh c nhiu hn hai ngi, nu nhng ngi trong hnh khng c ng tc
chung th phi ch quan st xem c hnh ng no khc bit hay khng. Ch lm quen vi cc t
vng i km vi gii t nhm din t mi quan h v tr ca con ngi hoc s vt v hc cch gii
thch cc im ging v khc nhau ca nhng ngi trong hnh.
Phn tch hnh 007.mp3
Vocabulary
relax th gin
outdoors ngoi tri (indoors trong
nh)
in different directions theo cc hng khc
nhau
Bi tp 5: 008.mp3
Nghe nhng cu di y v in vo ch trng.
1. They are ___________ a document.
2. They are ___________ the audience.
3. The musicians are ___________ instruments.
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
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4. They are ___________ in a row.
5. They are ___________ from each other.
6. They are ___________.
7. Children are ___________ the water fountain.
8. The travelers are ___________ their suitcases.
Vocabulary
look at nhn
document ti liu
audience khn gi
musician nhc s
instrument nhc c (= musical instrument)
line up xp hng
in a row thnh mt hng
meeting cuc hp
water fountain vi nc
suitcase vali
Bi tp 6 009.mp3
Nghe cc cu miu t v bc hnh di y, nu c ni dung ph hp vi hnh, chn T; ngc li
chn F.
1.
Vocabulary
walk i b
ground mt t
water ti nc
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
enter i vo
front gate cng trc
Bi tp 7 010.mp3
Nghe cc cu miu t v bc hnh di y, nu c ni dung ph hp vi hnh, chn T; ngc li
chn F.
199
NGOI NG 24H 20
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(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
2.
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
Vocabulary
gesture lm iu b
in two rows thnh hai hng
face nhn i din
brief gii thch
colleague ng nghip
gymnasium phng tp th dc
speaker ngi ni
200
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Bi tp 8 012.mp3
Chn cu ng qua li miu t v cc bc hnh di y, lng nghe v in vo ch trng.
1.
2.
A B C D
(A) People are____________________ .
A
B
C
D
(A) The picture is _________________ .
3.
4.
A
B
C
D
(A) One woman is ________________ .
A
B
C
D
(A) All the people are ______________ .
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BI TP KIM TRA
Example 1: Choose the statement that best describes the
photograph. 001.mp3
(A) She is painting a picture.
(B) She is sitting on a bench
(C) She is crossing the street
(D) She is looking at a paiting on the wall
1.
(
A)
She
is reading a book.
3.
(
A)
A
pub
lic
202
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5.
203
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Bi tp 2:
Listen and choose the statement that best describes each photograph.
1.
2.
(
A)
The
man is watering the plants
(B) There are leaves on all of the trees.
(C) He is putting the hose away
3.
003.mp3
(A
)
Veg
etab
les are being placed on the table.
(B) The food is in her shopping cart.
(C) She is shopping for some produce.
5.
A)
The
y
are taking the elevator down.
(B) They are going down the escalator.
(C) They are walking down the steps.
6.
(
(
A)
The
ma
n is getting out of the vehicle.
(B) The man is standing beside the car.
(C) The
man is parking
his
car.
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(A) A truck is moving down the street.
(B) The street is filled with cars.
(C) Some people are in the street.
(A)
(B)
roof.
(C) The ladder goes up to the roof
Bi tp 3: Practice with Possible statements 004.mp3
Listen and choose the statement that best describes each photograph. Then, listen again and fill the
missing words in the gapped statements below
1.
(A) She _____ _____ _____ the stair.
(B) She _____ _____ _____ on the handrail.
(C) She _____ _____ _____ the stairs.
2.
3.
4.
205
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5.
6.
7.
8.
10.
11.
206
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12.
207
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208
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
209
7.
8.
9.
10.
210
Vocabulary
stack sp xp thnh cm / ng
in lines theo hng
identical ging nhau
load cht, ti ln
item hng ha
Bi tp 1 014.mp3
Nghe nhng cu di y v in vo ch trng.
1. The kitchen is ___________________________.
2. The shoes ________________ on the shelf.
3. ___________________________ over both doors.
211
Vocabulary
be cleaned c lau dn
display trng by
arch vm, mi vm
pave lt / ph
park u (xe)
dock bn tu
line up xp hng
stop sign bin bo dng
Bi tp 2 015.mp3
Nghe cc cu miu t v bc hnh di y, nu c ni dung ph hp vi hnh, chn T; ngc li
chn F.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
1.
Vocabulary
be lined up c xp theo hng
along dc theo
fire hydrant vi rng
curb mp ng
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
be paved c lt
pedestrian ngi i ng
sidewalk va h
quiet yn tnh
Bi tp 3 016.mp3
Nghe cc cu miu t v bc hnh di y, nu c ni dung ph hp vi hnh, chn T; ngc li
chn F.
212
2.
Vocabulary
shelf k
be filled with c cht y
be stocked with c cht ~ product hng
ha
plastic bag ti nylon
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
purchase mua bn
candy ko
bottom di cng
empty trng
upper trn
Bi tp 4 018.mp3
Chn cu ng qua li miu t v cc bc hnh di y, lng nghe v in vo ch trng.
1.
3.
2.
A
B
C
D
(A) Food is ______________________ .
A
B
C
D
(A) The window is ________________ .
4.
213
A
B
C
D
(A) Some people are ______________ .
214
Vocabulary
path ng mn
woods rng cy
fallen leaves l rng
be scattered lc c, ri rc
Bi tp 5 020.mp3
Nghe nhng cu di y v in vo ch trng.
1. The path is ______________________ a forest.
2. Skyscrapers ______________________ the city.
3. There is a ______________________ along the side walk.
4. The mountain peak is ______________________ the snow.
5. The lake is ______________________.
6. There are ______________________ around the tall buildings.
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215
Bi tp 6 021.mp3
Nghe cc cu miu t v bc hnh di y, nu c ni dung ph hp vi hnh, chn T; ngc li
chn F.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
1.
Vocabulary
shovel xc
being used ang c s dng
be covered with c bao ph bi
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
Bi tp 7 022.mp3
Nghe cc cu miu t v bc hnh di y, nu c ni dung ph hp vi hnh, chn T; ngc li
chn F.
2.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
[T/F]
Vocabulary
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
216
217
Bi tp 8 024.mp3
Chn cu ng qua li miu t v cc bc hnh di y, lng nghe v in vo ch trng.
1.
2.
A
B
C
D
(A) Some people are _______________ .
A
B
C
D
(A) The trees _____________________ .
3.
4.
A
B
C
D
(A) Most of the trees are ____________ .
A
B
C
D
(A) There are _____________________ .
218
2.
3.
(
A)
Th
ere is an armchair by the window.
(B) There are vases on the table.
219
5.
(A)
The
Bi tp 2:
Listen and choose the statement that best describes each
photograph.
1.
(
A)
So
me
peo
ple
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
220
2.
(A)
4.
The
man is
looking
through
6.
a telescope.
(B) There is a microscope on the desk.
(C) The doctor is reading a patient's record.
5.
(A)
full
(B) A couple is waiting to take their seats.
(C) Several tables are by the window.
The
dining
room is
of people.
(B) A vehicle is parked in front of a plane.
(C) The plane is landing on the ground.
221
(A) P
(A)
So
me
box
es are placed on the floor.
(B) There is some fruit on display.
(C) The garden is full of fruit trees.
(A)
is a
in
of
There
fence
front
the
building
(B) The man is climbing up the ladders.
(C) Some ladders are leaing against the
building.
222
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
223
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Bi
1.
2.
224
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
225
8.
9.
10.
226
TEST 01:
Listening Comprehension
In the Listening test, you will be asked to demonstrate how well you understand spoken English. The
entire Listening test will last approximately 45 minutes. There are four parts, and directions are given
for each part. You must mark your answers on the separate answer sheet. Do not write your answers
in your test book.
Part 1
Directions: For each question in this part, you will hear four statements about a picture in your test
book. When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best describes what you
see in the picture. Then, find the number of the question on your answer sheet and mark your answer.
The statements will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.
Look at the example item below.
227
Test01.wmv
1.
2.
228
4.
229
6.
230
8.
231
10.
232
Test02.wmv
TEST 02:
2.
233
4.
234
6.
235
8.
236
10.
237
Test03.wmv
TEST 03:
1.
2.
238
4.
239
6.
240
8.
241
10.
242
243
Hi v lng ng cn b vo c
ph
Tr li l thch c ph en (tc l
khng cn ng)
y l cu hi c t nghi vn nn
khng c tr li bng Yes
Hi v ch bn thch ngi, gn ca s
hay gn li i
Ch no cng c (khng chn 1
ch nh mong i)
Thc n ngui dy th 3
244
Vocabulary
prefer (v) thch hn
be out of: ht
aisle (n) li i
either ci ny hoc ci kia (ci no cng c)
cold food thc n ngui
I. Cu hi Who/ Where
Trng tm ca bi hc
Dng cu hi bt u bng Who /Where xut hin trung bnh 2 ln trong thi mi thng. Tuy th
sinh ch nghe cu hi nhng cng c th d dng tr li c. Who l cu hi v ngi cn Where l
cu hi v ni chn. Tuy nhin khng phi lc no cng nh vy nn khi lm bi, th sinh nn cn
thn pht hin v trnh c cc by c trong thi.
Phn tch cu hi v cc p n la chn 025.mp3
Cu hi Who
Who called you this morning?
One of my clients from Hong Kong.
Who will announce the report tomorrow?
The president will do it
L cu hi v con ngi; thng qua t called
hi ngi gi vo bui sng l ai.
Client c ngha l khch hng.
L cu hi v con ngi, thng qua will announce hi v nhn vt s pht biu l ai.
Ni n mt chc danh c th.
Cu hi Where
Where did you go for your vacation?
I went to Florida this year.
Where will the meeting be held?
In the conference room.
L cu hi v ni chn, thng qua go for/ vacation hi v ni ngh mt.
cp n mt a im c th.
L cu hi v ni chn, thng qua will/ meeting /be held hi a im s t chc hi ngh.
cp n mt a im c th.
Vocabulary
call gi in
client khch hng
announce thng bo
report bi bo co, bi tng thut
president ch tch
be held c t chc
conference hi ngh
Bi tp 1 026.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
1. [ A / B ]
2. [ A / B ]
3. [ A / B ]
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a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
245
Vocabulary
design thit k
downtown khu trung tm thnh ph
local (thuc) a phng
architect kin trc s
sales meeting hi ngh v bn hng
be held c t chc
sell well bn chy
revised c sa li
annual hng nm, thng nin
be canceled hy b
Bi tp 2 027.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
4. [ A / B ]
5. [ A / B ]
6. [ A / B ]
Vocabulary
be in charge of ph trch
office supplies vn phng phm
stapler ci dp ghim
pay for tr, thanh ton
suit b com-l
Bi tp 3 028.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
7. [ A / B ]
8. [ A / B ]
9. [ A / B ]
Vocabulary
report bn bo co, thng bo
missing mt, tht lc
be submitted c np
retirement party tic chia tay ngh hu
Bi tp 4 029.mp3
Nghe nhng cu di y v in vo ch trng.
1. __________________ this report?
2. __________________ did you __________________ this camera?
3. __________________ the meeting?
4. __________________ can I take the __________________ near here?
5. __________________ are you planning to __________________?
6. __________________ me with this proposal?
7. __________________ did you __________________ the news?
8. __________________ the sales department?
9. __________________ public phone?
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
246
030.mp3
Cu hi Where
Bi tp 5 031.mp3
Lng nghe v chn cu tr li ng cho tng cu hi, sau khi nghe li ln 2, hy in vo ch trng.
1.
A
B
C
________________the expense report?
(A) It costs more than ______________ .
4.
A
B
C
__________________________belong to?
(A) It is mine.
2.
A
B
C
________________ take her to the
airport?
(A) The plane leaves_______________ .
(B) Robert can do it.
5.
A
B
C
____________________ pay phone?
(A) I think you should ______________ .
(B) Yes, you can __________________ .
(C) Theres one ___________________ .
(C) _____________________.
247
A
B
C
________________ a good place to
eat?
(A) ______________and steak.
A
B
C
____________________ about my missing
credit card?
(A) Tell the man __________ back there.
6.
032.mp3
Cu hi When
When will the meeting be held?
After lunch.
When did you last talk to Mr. Kim?
Yesterday at the meeting.
1.
L dng cu hi v thi im, thng qua will/ be held hi v mt thi im tng lai.
Khng cp n thi gian c th, ch cho bit l bui chiu qua cm t after lunch.
2.
L dng cu hi v thi im, thng qua did/ last talk c th bit c l thi im qu
kh.
cp n thi im c th qu kh.
Cu hi Which
Which hotel should I reserve?
The one close to downtown.
Which way is faster to the station?
The highway is faster.
3.
L dng cu hi la chn, thng qua hotel/ reserve hi v vic s ng k khch sn no.
chn the one.
4.
L dng cu hi la chn ung no (which way). Thng qua t station c th on l hi v
cch i n nh ga.
C th ni n highway.
Vocabulary
meeting hi ngh
be held c t chc
248
highway quc l
Bi tp 6 033.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
1. [ A / B ]
2. [ A / B ]
3. [ A / B ]
Vocabulary
leave for ri khi ~ n ~ workshop nh
xng, hi tho
at the latest tr nht
position chc v
apply for np n
Bi tp 7 034.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
4. [ A / B ]
5. [ A / B ]
6. [ A / B ]
Vocabulary
airport sn bay
employee training hun luyn nhn vin
prefer thch hn
window seat gh ngi cnh ca s
aisle seat gh ngi cnh li i
Bi tp 8 035.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
7. [ A / B ]
8. [ A / B ]
9. [ A / B ]
Vocabulary
proposal d kin, ngh
due n hn, o hn
be ready sn sng
approve chp nhn
Bi tp 9 036.mp3
Nghe nhng cu di y v in vo ch trng.
1. ___________________ supposed to start?
2. ___________________ turns off the camcorder?
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a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
249
037.mp3
Cu hi Which
Bi tp 10 038.mp3
Lng nghe v chn cu tr li ng cho tng cu hi, sau khi nghe li ln 2, hy in vo ch trng.
1.
2.
A
B
C
_______ is Sophia ________at the station?
(A) We need one more _____________ .
A
B
C
___________________________________
to the train station?
(A) _______________________than a car.
4.
5.
250
(B) ____________________________ .
3.
A
B
C
________________________________
of my medical check-up?
(A) ________________________.
6.
A
B
C
____________________ are you looking for
(A) Ive been seeking ______________ .
BI TP KIM TRA
Questions with Who
Example. Listen and choose the best response to the question.
Who will replace Mr. Freeman when he leave?
(A) Mr. Washington will.
(B) Yes, its a beautiful area.
(C) Im not sure where he lives.
Question structures
Structure 1: Who is/are/was/were + noun?
Q: Who is the woman?
A: She is my new secretary.
Possible responses
Her name is Jessica.
She is the manager of the Maintenance Department.
I have no idea./ I am not sure.
011.mp3
012.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Who is the new receptionist?
(A) I have no idea.
(B) Its on my desk.
2. Who is the person in charge of payroll?
(A) That is Mrs. Smith.
(B) Once a year.
3. Who is the woman sitting next to Mr. Thomas?
(A) She can do everything.
(B) She is the manager of the Maintenance Department.
Structure 2: Who + verb (present tense/past tense) + object?
013.mp3
251
014.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Who will Inform the employees of the schedule changes?
(A) Mr. Washington will.
(B) At the hospital.
2. Who is going to work on the design project?
(A) Thats fine.
(B) We have not decided yet,
3. Who is supposed to pick up this document?
(A) I think I can.
(B) Yes, usually.
Practice - Questions with Who (1)
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question.
Then, listen again and fill the missing words in the gapped questions and responses.
015.mp3
Practice A
Practice B
1. Who is the woman?
1. Who _____ the _____?
(A) She is _____ new _____.
(A) The reception is _____ _____.
(B) She is _____ with her clients.
(B) Mr. Robinson and _____ _____ did.
2. Who organized the reception?
2. Who is supposed to _____ the _____?
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a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
252
016. mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Who is giving the presentation at todays meeting?
(A) On the radio.
(B) I said I would.
2. Who is looking into the problems with the computer?
(A) I asked Robert to do it.
(B) About five months.
3. Who is driving you to the airport?
(A) One of my colleagues will.
(B) Thats true.
Structure 5: Who is in charge of + noun phrase/gerund phrase?
Who is responsible for + noun phrase/gerund phrase?
Q: Who is in charge of hiring new employees?
A: That's personnel manager's job.
Possible responses:
That would be Mr. Taylor.
Mr. Thompson, the personnel director.
Thats my job.
017.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
253
018.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Who should I ask for the annual sales report?
(A) Im not sure.
(B) At about 9 a.m.
2. Who did you give the document to?
(A) To Mr. Kim in the Sales Department
(B) I dont know him at all.
3. Who does this laptop belong to?
(A) Yes, its very interesting.
(B) Mark in the R&D Department, I think.
Practice Questions with Who (2)
019.mp3
Listen to the questions and responses below and the correct response to each question.
Then, listen again and fill the missing words in the gapped questions and responses.
Practice A
Practice B
1. Who is driving you to the train station?
1. Who is in _____ of the _____ Department?
(A) It _____ _____ 10 minutes.
(A) _____ _____ be Ms. Elliot.
(B) I _____ a taxi.
(B) I ____ so.
2. Who should I contact to confirm the
2. Who does this handbag ____ _____?
reservation?
It's
Janes.
(A) _____ the receptionist.
(A) Its _____ Janes.
(B) I _____ a taxi.
(B) Its very _____.
3. Who does this handbag belong to?
3. Who should I _____ _____ confirm the
(A) It would _____ _____.
reservation?
(B) I am not _____.
(A) I reserved a _____ _____.
4. Who is in charge of the Planning
(B) _____ this _____.
Department?
4. Who is _____ _____ the _____ tonight?
(A) Mr. Kent is _____ that.
(A) The _____ _____ in the Marketing
(B) I _____ so.
Department.
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a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
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020.mp3
021.mp3
022.mp3
255
023.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Where is our new branch office?
(A) In Singapore.
(B) For several hours.
2. Where is the nearest bookstore?
(A) Thanks for letting me know.
(B) On the next corner.
Structure 2: Where is/are + subject + past participle?
Q: Where is your company based?
A: It is based in Tokyo.
Possible responses:
We have our main office in Seoul.
We are based in Manhattan.
In San Francisco.
024.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Where is your new office located?
(A) We have our main office in Seoul.
(B) Ill do it tomorrow.
2. Where is your head office located?
(A) We are based In Manhattan.
(B) Early Saturday evening.
3.Where was the sales conference held last month?
(A) With my friend.
(B) In San Francisco.
Structure 3: Where can I + bare infinitive + object?
Q: Where can I get a copy of this newsletter?
A: I don't think there are any left.
Possible responses:
You can get one at the reception hall,
I will get one for you.
Why dont you go to the PR office?
025.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
256
027.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Where should I put these catalogs?
(A) At nine tomorrow.
(B) On the shelf.
2. Where should I store these boxes of copy paper?
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a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
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028.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Where did Kate go on her holiday?
(A) With her family.
(B) To Singapore.
2, Where do you keep the office supplies?
(A) In the cabinet.
(B) At noon.
3, Where did Mr. Gibson leave the report?
(A) He left it on his desk.
(B) He will leave for Sydney.
Structure 6: Where is/are + subject + going to + bare infinitive/be + past participle?
Where is/are + subject + V-ing?
Where will + subject + bare infinitive/be + V-ing/be + past participle?
Q: Where is the next convention going to be held?
A: At the Plaza Hotel.
Possible responses:
It will be in Las Vegas.
It has not been decided yet.
029.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Where is the seminar going to be held next year?
(A) Yes, it will.
(B) It will be in Las Vegas.
2. Where will they move the office?
(A) It has not been decided yet.
(B) That is surprising.
3. Where is your department having the welcome party?
(A) At the Plaza Hotel.
(B) At about 5 o'clock.
Practice - Questions with Where (2)
030.mp3
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question.
Then, listen again and fill the missing words in the gapped questions and responses.
Practice A
Practice B
1, Where did you hear the news?
1. Where will the _____ _____ be _____?
(A) A _____ of mine _____ me.
(A) To show _____ _____ _____.
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031.mp3
259
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
033.mp3
Question structures:
Structure 1: When is + Subject + .?
Q: When is the train to London?
A: In thirty minutes.
Possible responses:
At 5 oclock sharp.
Not until 7 o'clock tomorrow morning.
Please ask the conductor.
Why dont you go to the information center?
034.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. When is the dinner appointment with Mr. Tanaka?
(A) At 5 oclock.
(B) By telephone.
2. When is the next available flight to Hawaii?
(A) I want to take the train.
(B) Not until 7 o'clock tomorrow morning.
Structure 2: When is/are + subject + due?
When is the deadline for + noun/noun phrase?
Q: When is the project due?
A: Next Monday.
Possible responses:
By the end of this month.
We have a few more days.
You should finish it before five oclock today.
035.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. When are the assignments due?
(A) In the mailboxes.
(B) You should finish it before five oclock today.
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a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
260
036.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. When did you make the decision?
(A) We decided last week. (B) Next month.
2. When did you arrive from Tokyo?
(A) Three days ago.
(B) From Platform 1.
Structure 4: When do /does + subject + bare infinitive?
Q: When does the train leave for Boston?
A: In ten minutes.
Possible responses:
At 2 o'clock.
It is being delayed.
037.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each ot the questions below.
1. When do you need the report by?
(A) Next Friday.
(B) In the office.
When does the concert begin?
2. (A) In New York. (B) At 2 o'clock.
Practice - Questions with When (1)
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question.
Then, listen again and fill the missing words in the gapped questions and responses.
038.mp3
Practice A
Practice B
1. When did you _____ _____ this morning?
1. When is the next bus to Manhattan?
(A) I have not _____ yet.
(A) Its _____ _____.
(B) Very _____.
(B) ______ _____.
2. When is the ____ for the gas bill payment?
2. When is your appointment with the dentist?
(A) In _____.
(A) This _____.
(B) Next _____.
(B) In the _____ _____ town.
3. When do you ____ into your new _____?
3. When does your passport expire?
(A) No ____ _____ October 10.
(B) Its on the ______ _______.
(A) _____ _____ from now.
4. When _____ your _____ with the dentist?
261
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039.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. When are you moving into the new building?
(A) On the second floor.
(B) Next week.
2. When are you going to release our new products?
(A) Just 10 miles from here. (B) As soon as possible.
3. When will the order be delivered?
(A) In two weeks.
(B) Not at all.
Structure 6: When is /are + subject + supposed to + bare infinitive?
When is/are + subject + scheduled to + bare infinitive?
Q: When is the workshop supposed to end?
A: At three o'clock.
Possible responses:
On Friday.
Next Tuesday.
Before noon, I hope.
At five o'clock, I think.
040.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
262
041.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. When should I pick up my car?
(A) Can you be here tomorrow?
(B) At the repair store.
2. When can I get my money back?
(A) It will not take very long.
(B) Yes, thats fine.
3. When do we have to submit the application forms?
(A) To the manager of the Personnel Department.
(B) By the end of the month.
Practice - Questions with When (2)
042.mp3
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question. Then,
listen again and till the missing words in the gapped questions and responses
Practice A
Practice B
1. When is the concert supposed to begin?
1. When are you _____ your _____?
(A) It is written on the _____.
(A) At ______ tomorrow.
(B) At the _____ _____.
(B) I will _____ the _____.
2. When are you taking your driving test?
2. When are you ____ _____ _____ the _____?
(A) I failed _____ _____.
(A) Early _____ _____.
(B) _____ _____ from now.
(B) _____ weeks _____.
3. When will your new book be published?
3. When can I ____ my ____ to _____?
(A) _____ next month, I ______.
(A) Tomorrow ____, I think.
(B) That sounds _____.
(B) I ____ a new ____.
4. When are you going to start the project?
4. When is the construction ____ to be _____?
(A) _____ _____, I will.
(A) Of course ____.
(B) _____ _____ this work.
(B) At the ____ _____ next month.
5. When is the construction scheduled to be
5. When is the concert _____ ____ _____?
finished?
(A) At the _____.
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263
(B) In ___.
6. When will your new book ____?
(A) ____ next week.
(B) At the ____ of the _____
043.mp3
044.mp3
264
265
Ghi ch
Cn phn bit chc nng ca cc t nghi vn Why/How/What trong cu hi c th d dng tm ra
cu tr li nh sau:
Why hi l do p n thng l cu tr li trnh by l do.
Why nu li ngh p n thng l cu tr li ng hay t chi li ngh.
How hi v cch thc p n thng l li trnh by hng dn c th.
How hi v mc
How many cn cu tr li v s lng,
How often cn cu tr li ch s thng xuyn,
How long cn cu tr li ch khong thi gian.
What hi v cch thc p n thng l cu tr li trnh by ni dung hng dn hay tng hng
mc c th.
What hi kin p n thng l cu tr li trnh by kin c nhn.
Cn ghi nh rng dng cu nghi vn bt u bng Why/How thng khng tr li bng Yes/No.
Tuy nhn trong cc trng hp Why dont you ...?, How about...? mang ngh c th c tr
li bng Yes/ No.
Bi tp 1: 040.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
1. [ A / B ]
2. [ A / B ]
3. [ A / B ]
Vocabulary
page trang (giy)
drive to work li xe i lm
avenue i l
since k t
Bi tp 2 041.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
4. [ A / B ]
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266
open m (ca)
key cha kha
security guard nhn vin bo v
holiday ngy l
Bi tp 3 042.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
7. [ A / B ]
8. [ A / B ]
9. [ A / B ]
Vocabulary
department phng, ban
head trng phng
by taxi bng taxi
late tr
open m ca
be late for work i lm tr
be delayed b tr hon
due to do (= because of, owing to)
Bi tp 4 043.mp3
Nghe nhng cu di y v in vo ch trng.
1. __________________ to have for lunch?
2. __________________ have you worked here?
3. __________________ join us for coffee?
4. __________________ about the damaged shipment?
5. __________________ learn about the bid?
6. __________________ do you need?
7. __________________ the new manager?
8. __________________ the copier working?
9. __________________ is the presentation?
10. __________________ send out the memo right now?
Luyn nghe nhng cu cn thit
044.mp3
267
Cu hi How
Cu hi What
Bi tp 5 045.mp3
Lng nghe v chn cu tr li ng cho tng cu hi, sau khi nghe li ln 2, hy in vo ch trng.
1.
A
B
C
________________________________
from here?
(A) No, ____________________ today.
4.
A
B
C
________________________ get to the
______________ around here?
(A) 20 dollars,please.
_______________________.
2.
A
B
C
________________________________
to get more office supplies?
(A) We are ________________________.
5.
(B) It is ______________________my
neighborhood.
(C) No, Ill ______________ not the bus.
3.
A
B
C
________________________________
at the lobby?
(A) ________________________.
A
B
C
___________________ closed today?
(A) There will be a parade ___________ .
6.
A
B
C
___________________ have you been
to Sydney?
(A) ___________________ altogether.
268
045.mp3
046.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Why was your flight delayed?
(A) Because of the bad weather.
(B) It was too late.
2. Why are you here?
(A) Here you are.
(B) For the job interview.
Structure 2: Why is/are/isn't/arent + subject + V-ing?
Q: Why are so many people standing on the street?
A: There is a street concert tonight.
Possible responses
There is a parade on the street.
A festival is taking place.
They are watching a street performance.
Some street musicians are having a concert.
047.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Why is he working so late tonight?
(A) He should finish the report.
(B) He is always late.
2. Why isnt the elevator working?
(A) Its downstairs.
(B) It Is out of order.
3. Why are you walking so fast?
(A) I will work faster.
(B) I have to catch the last train.
Structure 3: Why do/does + subject + need/have/want to + bare infinitive.
Q: Why do you need to reschedule your appointment?
048.mp3
269
050.mp3
270
I think I should.
Actually, I just did that.
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Why dont you take some time off?
(A) I think I should.
(B) The plane will take off in a minute.
2. Why dont you ask Paul to come to your party?
(A) No, he is not busy.
(B) Actually, I just did.
3. Why dont we share a taxi to the airport?
(A) Thats a good idea.
(B) Because I called a taxi.
Structure 5: Why did/didnt + subject + bare infinitive?
Q: Why did Michael leave early?
A: To avoid heavy traffic.
Possible responses:
He had an appointment.
He had to take the first train.
He received a phone call from his client.
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Why did you decide to install a new system?
(A) It is much better.
(B) I think I will.
2. Why didnt you get to work on time?
(A) It does not work.
(B) My train was delayed.
3. Why did Michael quit his job?
(A) He works as a doctor.
(B) He got another job.
Structure 6: Why have/has/havent/hasnt + subject + past participle?
Q: Why have you been away so long?
A: The meeting lasted all day.
Possible responses:
We got stuck in heavy traffic.
I have been in the warehouse checking on the inventory.
I have been at the airport picking up Mr. Masao from Tokyo.
051.mp3
052.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Why has Taylor requested a leave of absence?
(A) He will leave soon.
(B) His mother is in the hospital.
2. Why have you stopped producing the product?
(A) We found a detect.
(B) Yes, they are good products.
3. Why hasn't Rachel come to the office yet today?
(A) She is on vacation.
(B) She works very hard
Practice - Questions with Why (2)
053.mp3
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question.
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a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
271
272
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
056.mp3
057.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. What is your plan for summer vacation?
(A) I'm going to see my parents.
(B) By airplane.
2. What is the price of this item?
(A) Later this week.
(B) Its 10 dollars.
Structure 2: What time is + noun /noun phrase?
058.mp3
What time is/are/was/were + subject + V-ing/past participle?
What time does/do/did + subject + bare infinitive?
What time will/can/should + subject + bare infinitive?
Q: What time are you leaving tomorrow?
A: At seven o'clock in the morning.
Possible responses:
I will set off after ten o'clock.
We will start at eight o'clock sharp in the morning.
After finishing my sales report.
What will the traffic be like tomorrow morning? (The second speaker is not sure about the
answer.)
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273
It depends on the weather conditions. (The second speaker is not sure about the answer.)
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. What time is the flight scheduled to depart?
(A) It depends on the weather conditions. (B) It takes about two hours.
2. What time can you take a break?
(A) Thats a good idea.
(B) After finishing my sales report.
3. What time will you start the meeting?
(A) At ten oclock.
(B) In the conference room.
Structure 3: What the best/fastest/quickest/shortest way + to infinitive?
Q: What is the best way to get to the airport?
A: Take the subway.
Take a taxi.
I think a taxi is the fastest way to get there.
There is a shuttle bus service.
059.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. What is the fastest way to get to the convention center from here?
(A) Take a taxi.
(B) At three o'clock.
2. What is the shortest way to get to the hospital?
(A) Two hundred meters.
(B) Through the park.
3. What is the best way to reach your manager?
(A) Here is his phone number.
(B) He is a sales manager.
Practice - Questions with What (1)
060.mp3
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question.
Then, listen again and fill the missing words in the gapped questions and responses.
Practice A
Practice B
1. What is the problem with my computer?
1. What is _____ _____ to contact you?
(A) It isnt plugged _____.
(A) We should _____ _____ _____.
(B) Sure, you can ____ _____.
(B) _____my office _____.
2. What time are you leaving the office today?
2. _____ _____ will the _____ _____?
(A) It takes about _____ _____.
(A) It runs __________ a day.
(B) _____ _____ this report.
(B) _____ _____ a.m.
3. What is Mr. Jacksons position at the
3. What is the _____ ____ my _____?
company?
(A) I think its infected _____ a ____.
(A) He is a _____ _____.
(B) _____ ____.
(B) In the _____ _____.
4. _____ _____ are you _____ the _____ today?
4. What time will the train arrive?
(A) That _____ like a _____ _____.
(A) In _____ _____.
(B) In _____ _____.
(B) It runs _____ _____ _____.
5. What is the _____ _____ of the construction?
5. What is the best way to contact you?
(A) It will not exceed _____ _____ _____.
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061.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. What is the weather like in New York?
(A) It is warm.
(B) For a month.
2. What is the weather forecast for the weekend?
(A) From 3 to 7 o'clock.
(B) It is going to be cloudy and windy.
3. What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?
(A) I suppose you would be right. (B) The forecast for tomorrow calls for clear skies.
Structure 5: What do/did you think of/about + noun phrase/gerund phrase?
Q: What do you think about our marketing strategy?
A: It seems like a great plan.
Possible responses:
It looks like a good Idea.
It sounds good in theory.
Thats an excellent idea.
I am not sure.
I doubt if it is possible in reality.
062.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. What do you think about signing the contract?
(A) I am not sure.
(B) Thanks a lot.
2. What do you think of the companys plan to expand?
(A) I doubt if it is possible in reality.
(B) I dont think t can take a vacation.
3. What is your opinion of the new product?
(A) Anytime you want.
(B) It looks like a good idea.
Structure 6: What do/does/did + subject + bare infinitive?
What will/would/should + subject + bare infinitive?
063mp3
275
064.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. What color would you like to paint your house?
(A) Yellow or green.
B) Its a new house.
2. What kind of car are you interested in?
(A) l will take care of it.
(B) I have a pickup truck in mind.
3. What sort of food would you like to have?
(A) Italian food.
(B) Lets have lunch.
Practice - Questions with What (2)
065.mp3
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question.
Then, listen again and fill the missing words in the gapped questions and responses.
Practice A
Practice B
1. What do you think of the new plan?
1. What is the weather forecast _____ ____?
(A) I dont have any plans _____ _____.
(A) I will _____ a _____.
(B) It _____ _____ a good one.
(B) I _____ it will be _____.
2. What did they discuss at the meeting?
2. What do you _____ of the _____ _____?
(A) A _____ _____.
(A) I have a _____ _____.
(B) They will _____ it _____.
(B) It looks like we'll _____ _____ _____.
3. What is the weather forecast for Thursday?
3. What did they _____ _____ the _____?
(A) I dont _____ whether _____ will _____.
(A) _____ raises.
(B) It's _____ _____ _____ pretty _____ then.
(B) They have _____ _____ it.
4. What kind of book are you reading?
4. What do you think of _____ a _____in
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276
Manila?
(A) What is the advantage of that ____?
(B) We will _____ the _____ at 7.
5. What kind of ____ are you _____?
(A) I ____ _____ the library.
(B) It is about _____.
6. What should I _____ _____ these ____?
(A) Yes, he is a _____ _____.
(B) Ill _____ _____ _____ them.
066.mp3
067.mp3
277
046.mp3
Bi tp 1 047.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
1. [ A / B ]
2. [ A / B ]
3. [ A / B ]
Vocabulary
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278
contractor nh thu
offer li ngh
sign k kt
contract hp ng
decline t chi
Bi tp 2 048.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
4. [ A / B ]
5. [ A / B ]
6. [ A / B ]
Vocabulary
on time ng gi
fortunately may mn thay
meet the deadline kp hn
estimate c tnh
arrival vic ti ni
in a minute chc na
enjoy vui thch, tn hng
trip chuyn i
learn hc
Bi tp 3 049.mp3
Nghe cc cu hi v chn ra cu tr li ng.
7. [ A / B ]
8. [ A / B ]
9. [ A / B ]
Vocabulary
shipment chuyn hng
be scheduled to do uc sp xp / ln k
hoch lm g
change thay i
receipt giy bin nhn
seem c v
Bi tp 4 050.mp3
Nghe nhng cu di y v in vo ch trng.
1. ________________________ to process the applications?
2. ________________________ will replace Carols work?
3. ________________________ Tim recently?
4. ________________________ while I was out?
5. ________________________ to work today?
6. ________________________ her name, K-A-T-Y?
7. ________________________ the invitations yesterday?
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279
Cu hi Be
5. Are you still seeking employees for the job openings?
Cu hi Have
Bi tp 5 052.mp3
Lng nghe v chn cu tr li ng cho tng cu hi, sau khi nghe li ln 2, hy in vo ch trng.
1.
A
B
C
________________________ in the
kitchen?
(A) Yes, he is a ___________________ .
4.
A
B
C
___________ to buy office furniture?
(A) _______________________,please.
(B) _____________ and lamps.
____________________?
2.
A
B
C
____________________about the
Johns ____________________?
(A) He has been working here for
____________.
5.
A
B
C
___________________ of the revised
plan?
(A) There is one ___________________ .
(B) ____________ needs to be changed.
280
3.
A
B
C
Are you going to ________________
tonight?
(A) I have _______________ today.
(B) No, she is the new____________.
6.
A
B
C
Have you seen my ___________________?
(A) It _______________ by plane.
(B) Its ________________.
(C) No, he ______________ last week.
BI TP THC HNH
Questions with Be/Do/Have
Example 1: Listen and choose the best response to the question
Are you going to attend the seminar next week?
(A) I am still looking for a |ob.
(B) That s very kind of you.
(C) Yes, we all have to be there.
Example 2: Listen and choose the best response to the question
Do you have my business card?
(A) No, could you give it to me?
(B) I'll send a postcard.
(C) He may be busy.
Example 3: Listen and choose the best response to the question.
Have you seen any movies lately?
(A) No, t haven't seen her.
(B) Ive been too busy.
(C) She was late for the party.
068.mp3
Question Structures:
Structure 1: Are you + V-ing/going to + bare infinitive?
069.mp3
rd
Is + subject (3 person singular) + V-ing/going to + bare infinitive?
Q: Are you coming to the party tonight?
A: Yes, Ill be there.
Possible responses:
Sure, I will not be late.
No, I have other plans.
I will be there on time.
I am looking forward to it.
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Are you going to show up at the charity event?
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070.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Is there a grocery store in the neighborhood?
(A) Yes, I'll call you later.
(B) Yes, right across the street.
2. Are there any more apples left in the refrigerator?
(A) I will cook with apples. (B) Yes, there are some left.
Structure 3: Is/Are/Was/Were there + noun + prepositional phrase?
Q: Are gas and electricity included in the rent?
A: Yes, and water, too.
Possible responses:
Yes, they are.
All utility bills are included.
No, utility bills are not included.
Utility bills are charged separately.
071.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Are you free later this afternoon?
(A) No, Im busy.
(B) Three times a day.
2. Is Ms. Lopez still on vacation?
(A) Yes, she is working now.
(B) Yes, but she will be here on Friday.
Structure 4: Do/Does/Did + subject + bare infinitive (+ object)?
Q: Do you have an extra copy of the schedule?
A: Yes, it's on my desk.
Possible responses:
I will bring it to you.
Let me check.
Here are some extra copies on the table.
072.mp3
282
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Does this gym have indoor tennis courts?
(A) Yes, on the first floor.
(B) Yes, once a week.
2. Did you move into the new house?
(A) That sounds good.
(B) Yes, I did.
3. Did the plane arrive at the airport on time?
(A) No, I took a taxi.
(B) No, it was delayed.
Practice - Questions with Be /Do /Have (1 )
073.mp3
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question. Then,
listen again and fill the missing words in the gapped questions and responses.
Practice A
Practice B
1. Are you leaving work early today?
1. Is there a _____ _____ around here?
(A) _____, I will.
(A) It _____ ten minutes _____.
(B) Yes, I will _____ on it.
(B) The _____ ____ is five miles away _____.
2. Do you have Jessica's phone number?
2. Is it okay to _____ in _____ of the building?
(A) Let me _____ my _____.
(A) Yes, there is a _____.
(B) Yes. she _____ me this morning.
(B) No, it is a no- _____ _____.
3. Is there a gas station around here?
3. Are you _____ _____ early today?
(A) It _____ five minutes ______.
(A) Yes, I will _____ _____ to ______.
(B) There is one _____ the _____.
(B) Yes, at _____ o'clock.
4. Is it okay to park in front of the building?
4. Are you satisfied _____ the _____ you
(A) I couldn't _____ a _____ _____.
received?
(B) I dont _____ _____.
(A) It was _____ _____.
5. Are you satisfied with the service you
(B) No, it is not _____ _____.
received?
5. Does your new laser _____ _____?
(A) Are you _____?
(A) Yes, it _____ _____.
(B) Yes, _____ _____.
(B) I think _____ is _____ now.
6. Does your new laser printer work?
6. Do you _____ Jessicas phone _____?
(A) Yes, it is _____ than the old one.
(A) Yes, I _____.
(B) I think he is _____ _____.
(B) No, she _____ me.
Structure 5: Do you know + question word + subject + verb?
Q: Do you know where the nearest bus stop is?
A: Just across the street.
Possible responses:
Over there.
Around the corner.
At the corner of the street.
Next to the taxi stand.
There is one in front of the post office.
074.mp3
283
075.mp3
076.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Has the package been delivered?
(A) Twice a day.
(B) Yes, it has just arrived.
2. Have you finished reading the files I gave you?
(A) Not yet.
(B) No, its mine.
3. Has the software been installed on your computer?
(A) No, it hasnt.
(B) Yes, I repaired my computer.
Practice Question with Be/Do/Have (2)
077.mp3
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question.
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284
078.mp3
285
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
080.mp3
081.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Can you meet me this afternoon?
(A) At the cafeteria.
(B) I'd love to, but I'm busy.
2. Could you take a look at my report now?
(A) Sure, just give me a minute.
(B) I didn't give it to you.
3. Could you please answer the phone?
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286
082.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Can you tell me what you are doing this evening?
(A) I will stay at home.
(B) I can do it today.
2. Can you tell me how I can get to the museum?
(A) Take bus number 11.
(B) Before noon.
3. Could you tell me who the new manager is?
(A) Im a member of this club.
(B) I am sorry. I don't know.
Structure 3: Can/Could l/we + bare infinitive?
May I + bare infinitive?
Q: Can I borrow your calculator?
A: No problem.
Possible responses:
Yes, you can.
Of course, you can.
Here you are./Here it is.
Be my guest.
083.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. May I ask you for a small favor?
(A) Yes, it Is very small.
(B) Yes, of course.
2. Could we take a break after the next presentation?
(A) Of course, we can.
(B) I'd like to know.
3. Can I see your ID card, please?
(A) Here it is.
(B) I will pay in cash.
Practice - Questions with Can/Could/Will/Would/Should/May (1 )
084.mp3
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question.
Then, listen again and fill the missing words in the gapped questions and responses.
Practice A:
Practice B:
1. Can you tell me how many copies of this
1. May I _____ _____ it with a _____ card?
report you need?
(A) We don't _____ _____.
(A) _____ will be _____.
(B) _____ _____, you can.
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085.mp3
086.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
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288
087.mp3
088.mp3
Listen and choose the correct response to each of the questions below.
1. Should we accept their proposal?
(A) Yes, we should.
(B) At the convention center.
2. Should I call a doctor for you?
(A) He is a doctor.
(B) I would appreciate it.
3. Should I come to see you again next week?
(A) Yes, we need further discussion.
(B) No. Ive never seen him before.
Practice - Questions with Can/Could/ Will/ Would/Should/May (2)
089.mp3
Listen to the questions and responses below and choose the correct response to each question.
Then, listen again and fill the missing words in the gapped questions and responses.
Practice A:
Practice B:
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289
090.mp3
290
092.mp3
093.mp3
291
292
095.mp3
Practice:
096.mp3
1.
Q: _________________________ to attend Mr. Coles retirement party?
A: Yes, he is my supervisor.
2.
Q: Do you know _________________________ to get the job done?
A: About 2 months.
3.
Q: That was a _________________________.
A: Yes, i enjoyed it a lot.
4.
Q: Can you tell me _________________________ a subway station?
A: Yes, go this way and turn right at the first intersection.
5.
Q: I need a better way _________________________.
A: I know a website for carpooling.
6.
Q: _________________________ we can meet the deadline.
A: Im glad to hear that.
7.
Q: _________________________ we have to order more office supplies?
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293
8.
9.
10.
294
NGY 18:
PART 2: KIM TRA TIN
PART 3: GII THIU CHUNG
PART 7: TH TN V TH IN T (E-MAIL)
A PART 2: KIM TRA TIN
1.
(A)
(B)
2.
(A)
(B)
3.
(A)
(B)
4.
(A)
(B)
5.
(A)
(B)
6.
(A)
(B)
7.
(A)
(B)
8.
(A)
(B)
9.
(A)
(B)
10.
(A)
(B)
11.
(A)
(B)
12.
(A)
(B)
13.
(A)
(B)
14.
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(B)
15.
(A)
(B)
16.
(A)
(B)
17.
(A)
(B)
18.
(A)
(B)
19.
(A)
(B)
20.
(A)
(B)
21.
(A)
(B)
22.
(A)
(B)
23.
(A)
(B)
24.
(A)
(B)
25.
(A)
(B)
26.
(A)
(B)
27.
(A)
(B)
28.
(A)
(B)
29.
(A)
(B)
30.
(A)
(B)
099.mp3
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
(C)
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(C)
(C)
295
conference hi ngh
start the job bt u cng vic
Bi tp 1: 061.mp3
Nghe bi i thoi nhiu ln ri in vo ch trng.
M:
Hi, Sally. Are you attending (1) ________________________ Friday? Its at 11 oclock.
Dont be late.
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296
go on vacation i ngh
expect mong i
branch vn phng chi nhnh (= branch
office)
Ghi ch:
(1) Ch cu hi c cc p n c din t trong 1-2 t.
Nhng ngi mi bt u hc s gp kh khn khi phi c cu hi v cc cu tr li c trnh by
trn giy trc, sau mi nghe bi i thoi. Nhng i vi trng hp ca hnh thc cu tr li
c din t trong 1-2 t th tt nht nn xem trc cu tr li ri mi nghe bi i thoi. Trong
trng hp p n la chn c th hin di dng cu th cc bn cn luyn tp nghe ton b bi
i thoi tm ra c p n. Qua tham kho, nhng cu hi c p n c din t bng 1-2 t
a s u c kh thp do cc bn hy tp trung tr li nhng cu nh vy.
Ch 1
062.mp3
297
063.mp3
298
Bi tp 2:
Cu hi kim tra 065.mp3
1. What does the woman want?
(A) A supervisor's phone number
(B) Where supplies are located
(C) Promotion approval
(D) The location of the warehouse
BI TP KIM TRA
Bi tp 1: Nghe bi i thoi, sau tr li cu hi
100.mp3
1. Where does the man probably work?
(A) At the post office
(B) In the payroll department
2. What will the man probably do next?
(A) Send the womans paycheck again.
(B) Call the woman's new apartment
3. What are the speakers talking about?
(A) A stalling shortage.
(B) Law wages.
4. What can be inferred about the speakers?
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299
101.mp3
300
1
2
3
Mr. Park
Reader's Book Club
1756 East St.
New Camden 6C721L
4
5
6
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301
9
10
2. Tn cng ty v a ch
3. Ngy gi
4. Tn ngi nhn
5. Tn cng ty
6. a ch
7. Li cho (vit theo thi quen)
8. Mc ch v l do vit th (thng c trnh by u bi vit)
9. Li cho (vit theo thi quen)
10.
Bi tp 1: Cu hi Quiz
1. Ngi nhn l ai?
2. Ngi gi l ai?
3. L do gi th l g?
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
Vocabulary
express (v) by t
dissatisfaction (n) s khng hi lng
usually (adv) thng thng
2.
Th tn (Letter)
To : All managers
From : Linda Palmer, Human Resources Directo
tn
chc v
Subject : Upcoming employee seminar
Date: July 10
I'm writing to set up a meeting to discuss the details of the employee seminar.
I think that this Friday will be perfect to have the meeting.
Please forward your opinions as soon as possible.
1
2
3
4
5
302
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
Vocabulary
upcoming (adj) sp ti
set up (v) t chc
discuss (v) tho lun
detail (n) chi tit
perfect (adj) rt tt, tuyt vi
forward (v) gi
opinion (n) kin
as soon as possible cng sm cng tt
303
304
2.
3.
(C)
To inform schedule change
(D)
To express dissatisfaction
When was the construction finished?
(A)
Last week
(B)
August 20
(C)
Last year
(D)
July 7
To whom is this letter intended?
(A)
The CEO of Pacific Holdings Co.
(B)
Employees at Pacific Holdings Co.
(C)
The President of Value Construction Company
(D)
Jimmy Carnell
Questions 4 ~ 6 refer to the following email.
5.
6.
305
Qualifications:
Excellent communication skills
Ability to use personal computers
Applicants must be able to work any shift, including weekends.
To apply, send a rsum and cover letter to: recruits@ABCmart.com
To: Recruits
From: Denis Ram
Subject: Customer Service Representative
Date: September 20
Im writing to apply for the advertised position. Im really interested in working as a customer service
representative. Although I have no previous experience in the field, I will do my best.
I enclosed my resume and cover letter.
7.
306
It was a pleasure meeting you at the interview. I enjoyed our conversation so much, especially hearing
about the needs of the Marketing Department.
I would appreciate it if you could send me a letter concerning your hiring decision. Thank you again for
your time, and I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely,
Jane Omaley
especially
appreciate
concerning
1. By whom was the letter sent?
(A) A job applicant
(B) An interviewer
2. What is Ms. Johnson asked to do?
(A) Arrange a meeting
(B) Send a letter about a decision
307
309
310
NGOI NG 24H
NGY 19: WWW.NGOAINGU24H.VN
PART 3: CC DNG BI
PART 7: CH QUNG CO
311
A- PART 3:
Vocabulary
would like to do mun ~ be interested in thch, quan tm
dark color mu ti
follow i theo
over here hng kia
department store ca hng bch ha
Bi tp 1: 067.mp3
Nghe bi i thoi nhiu ln ri in vo ch trng.
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311
Ghi ch:
(2) Cc t / cm t ng ngha
Cc p n ca cu hi trong Part 3 c chia thnh 2 loi:
1. Ly t vng trong bi i thoi a vo p n.
2. Chn t c cch din t khc nhng c cng ngha vi cc t c trong on i thoi. V d
nh trng hp trong bi i thoi nghe l please follow me v trong p n c cm t tng t
l come with her. Vic ny c gi l paraphrasing.
Nu va nghe bi i thoi va nm c cc yu t ng ngha vi nhau th s c kh nng t
c im s cao.
Ch 1
068.mp3
312
search tm kim
deal s tho thun
069.mp3
seafood hi sn
meat corner gian hng tht
follow i sau, theo sau
313
314
072.mp3
promise ha
go shopping i mua sm
price gi c
plan to do d nh lm g
go out i ra ngoi
Bi tp 3 073.mp3
Nghe bi i thoi nhiu ln ri in vo ch trng.
M:
Good evening. (1) _______________________________ choosing what to eat tonight?
W:
Thanks. This is our first visit here. (2) ________________________________ something for
us?
315
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Ghi ch:
(3) Phi nghe n ht bi xem xt chn cu tr li ph hp.
Trng hp cu hi v thng tin hay k hoch ca ngi ni, khng nn ch nghe ni dung lin quan
n ngi ni ri quyt nh cu tr li. V d trong trng hp ny ngi n ng ni l I think I'll
go to the pizza place this evening. Care to join me?. Nu ngi ph n p li Id love to th hnh
ng ca c y s l cng i n ca hng pizza. Nhng nu ngi ph n ni rng Id love to, but
Ive promised my daughter that Id go shopping with her tonight. th hnh ng ca c y khng
phi l i n ca hng pizza m l i mua sm cng con gi. Nu ch nghe mt phn cuc i thoi
m b st phn ni dung quan trng khc ng vai tr quyt nh n ni dung ca cuc i thoi th
th sinh rt c th s ri vo by v chn cu tr li sai.
Ch 1 074.mp3
BC 1: Trc tin lng nghe bi i thoi.
BC 2: Kim tra p n.
1. The speakers are mainly talking about [health problems / a place to eat].
2. The man will probably have [fish / meat] for his lunch today.
BC 3: Xc nh ni dung.
M: Jessica, (1) have you been to that new Indian restaurant across the street?
W: Sure, I have. They serve excellent dishes. I love the food there. You should try fish dish if you
plan to go.
M: Sounds great. Actually my doctor suggested that I have fish instead of meat.
W: (2) Why dont you go there for lunch special today? Im sure youll like it.
Vocabulary
mainly chnh, ch yu
health sc khe
place a im
Indian (thuc) n
across the street bn kia ng
serve phc v
fish dish mn c
suggest khuyn
instead of thay cho
lunch special mn n c bit dnh cho ba
tra
316
075.mp3
another khc
wine ru
have him come gi anh y n
as soon as ngay khi
077.mp3
317
318
Bi tp 5 079.mp3
Nghe bi i thoi nhiu ln ri in vo ch trng.
W: Excuse me. Can you tell me how the (1)________________________________________ work?
M: You can do all your (2)_________________________________________ over the telephone, 24
hours a day.
W: Thats great. How do I (3)__________________?
M: Just call the bank, key in your (4)____________________ and
(5)_______________________________
available.
Vocabulary
telephone banking (dch v) ngn hng thng qua in thoi
day-to-day hng ngy access truy cp
account ti khon
key in nhp (d liu)
PIN number m s nhn din c nhn (= Personal Identification Number)
option s la chn
Ghi ch:
(4) Cn kt hp nhiu chi tit a ra la chn chnh xc.
Trong Part 3, thnh thong c nhng trng hp p n ca cu hi th nht c trnh by sau p
n ca cu hi th hai. tr li cu hi th nht, hy ch i p n khi nghe ht on i thoi.
Trong nhiu trng hp, cu hi th nht hi v ngh nghip ca ngi ni hoc a im cuc i
thoi ang din ra. Trong trng hp nh vy nn xem qua cc cu tr li cho sn v luyn tp nm
bt ton b ni dung tng hp cc chi tit nghe uc trong cc on i thoi. Cn luyn tp thi
quen ghi nh ni dung tt c cc cu hi trc khi nghe ni dung bi i thoi c th tng hp cc
chi tit v tr li chnh xc cc cu hi c t ra.
Ch 1 080.mp3
BC 1: Trc tin lng nghe bi i thoi.
BC 2: Kim tra p n.
1. The woman's problem is that [her homepage is crashed / she cannot enter a webpage].
2. The woman is looking for [how to revise the information / how to repair her homepage].
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
319
advice khuyn
personal information thng tin c nhn
fix chnh sa
data d liu
BC 4:
Phn tch ni dung.
1. Vn ca ngi ph n l [trang ch ca c y b trc trc / c y khng vo c web].
ang hi v vn ca ngi ph n nn bn cn hng s ch vo li ni ca c ta. Ngi
ph n c nhc ti the Montreal Bank site v ni tip cant enter nn vn y l khng th
vo c trang web.
2. Ngi ph n ang tm kim [cch chnh sa thng tin / cch chnh sa trang ch ca c
y].
C th bit vic ngi ph n mun thay i thng tin c nhn ca mnh thng qua cu how can I
change my Personal information?. Cu ni v trang ch ca c y cha tng c nhc ti.
Ch 2 081.mp3
BC 1: Trc tin lng nghe bi i thoi.
BC 2: Kim tra p n.
3. The man wants to [find an ATM location / deposit some money at the bank].
4. The nearest ATM is [one block away / two blocks away].
BC 3: Xc nh ni dung.
M: Hello. (3) I'm calling to ask for information on ATM location. Could you please direct me to the
nearest ATM?
W: No problem, Sir. Where are you calling from?
M: I'm calling from Harvardway at 10th street, Boston.
W: Okay. The nearest ATM is just (4) one block away on Harvardway and 8th street. Oh, sorry. (4)
Two blocks, not one block.
Vocabulary
ATM my rt tin t ng (= Automated
Teller Machine)
deposit gi tin vo ngn hng
block dy nh
ask for yu cu
location a im
direct hng n, ch ng
nearest gn nht
320
083.mp3
321
105.mp3
322
106.mp3
323
35
40
What does the woman say about the reception?
There isnt enough room for 30 people.
More people are coming than she thought.
Fewer people are coming than she thought.
She is looking forward to it.
What can be assumed about last years reception?
The reception wasnt as big as this years.
They had a lot of people last year.
The reception last year was bigger.
The reception last year lasted longer.
109.mp3
110.mp3
324
325
326
327
He isnt in a hurry.
Who is the man talking to?
A telemarketer
A bank teller
What is the woman asked by the man?
His balance
His account number
Bi tp 9: 116.mp3
Nghe k bi i thoi v tr li cu hi.
1.
Where is the man working at?
(A)
A telephone company
(B)
A shipping company
(C)
A heating gas company
(D)
A bank
2.
What does the man say about the woman's bill?
(A)
The price has increased.
(B)
The account number has been changed.
(C)
The company made a mistake.
(D)
The woman might have used a lot of gas.
3.
What information is the woman request-ed to give?
(A)
Her address
(B)
Her account number
(C)
Her phone number
(D)
Her credit card number
4.
Where does this conversation most likely take place?
(A)
In front of a persons house
(B)
Inside a person's living room
(C)
In a restaurant
(D)
In a car
5.
What is the problem?
(A)
Two houses share the same address.
(B)
The man brought a wrong order.
(C)
The man was late.
(D)
The man has no change.
6.
What is said about the Johnsons?
(A)
They order food often.
(B)
They love pizza.
(C)
They have a lot of money.
(D)
They have a large family.
7.
What is this conversation about?
(A)
Mr. Colemans package
(B)
Wrong address for packages
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
328
B- PART 7: Ch qung co
CH 1: Trc tin hy nm vng cu trc ca bi c
1. Qung co sn phm
Save up to 50% more on your phone bill
1
1. C th nm bt thng tin v sn phm c qung co hay mc ch ca vic qung co.
Unlimited local & long distance calls
Keep your current phone number just $19.99/month. 2
2. Gii thiu c nt c trng ca sn phm c qung co.
This offer applies only to those who use services for at least 6 months. 3
3. Thng tin cn ch hay ni dung v khuyn mi
* Trng hp nh gim gi hay phiu mua hng c quy nh thi gian s dng.
Bi tp 1: Cu hi Quiz
1. Qung co sn phm no?
2. c im ca sn phm?
3. Ai c th tham gia dch v ny?
a) Th in thoi
a) Phi thay s mi
a) Tt c mi ngi
b) Dch v in thoi
b) C th gi nguyn s hin ti
b) Ngi s dng ti thiu 6 thng.
Vocabulary
save (v) tit kim
up to n ~ bill (n) ha n
unlimited (adj) khng b gii hn/ hn ch
local (adj) a phng
long distance call cuc gi ng di
keep (v) gi
329
Job openings
Human Tech Co. is looking for a supervisor for our Technical Support Department. The department
offers a variety of after-sales advice on hardware to our clients.
2
Job Description:
3
The supervisor will train new and existing employees.
Qualifications:
4
College degree
Two years experience in a supervisory position
Knowledge of computer programs
Contacts:
5
Send a rsum, two letters of reference and a cover letter to Samuel Lima, Human Resources
Manager
6
Human Tech Corporations
1789 Industry Ave.
Los Angeles, CA
1. Cho bit y l qung co tuyn dng
2. a ra thng tin ngn gn v cng vic hoc thng tin gii thiu v cng ty.
* p n cho cu hi v thng tin ca cng ty a s c th tm thy phn u bi c.
3. Gii thiu cng vic/ M t cng vic
4. Yu cu v trnh chuyn mn (=requirements)/bng cp
* Gii thch trnh chuyn mn cng ty yu cu. Tm p n cho cu hi v trnh chuyn
mn phn ny.
5. Thng tin lin h
6. Yu cu v h s
* Thng tin lin h v hng dn v h s xin vic thung xut hin phn cui bi c.
Bi tp 2: Cu hi Quiz
1. Cn tuyn v tr no?
a) T vn k thut
b) o to nhn vin
3. Yu cu chuyn mn ra sao?
b) Kinh nghim.
Vocabulary
look for (v) tm
supervisor (n) nhn vin qun l
a variety of a dng
after-sales (adj) hu mi
advice (n) li khuyn
job description m t cng vic
330
331
2.
332
3.
(B)
The company will deliver items for free.
(C)
The company will reduce prices.
(D)
The company will give customers a gift certificate.
How long has the company been in business?
(A)
One year
(B)
Five years
(C)
Ten years
(D)
Twenty years
5.
6.
333
334
335
336
337
338
NGY 20:
PART 4: GII THIU CHUNG
PART 7: THNG BO
A- PART 4
DNG BI C NI DUNG HNG DN V TIN NHN GHI M QUA IN THOI.
Trong bi ni ca Part 4, ni dung c t ra a s l cc ch nh tin nhn ghi m qua in thoi
v cc ni dung truyn t, thng bo hay hng dn. C t 6 n 9 cu hi c t ra mi thng
v vic phn tch cc cu tr li trc khi nghe ng mt vai tr quan trng. Hn na trong nhiu
trng hp cc bi ni c s dng cc cm t ng ngha vi nhau nn luyn tp paraphrasing l
vic rt cn thit.
Cu hi kim tra nng lc ngn ng
089.mp3 084.mp3
concern mi quan tm
reschedule sp xp li
boarding ln tu
departure khi hnh
update s cp nht
contact lin lc
staff nhn vin
339
Bi tp 1: 085.mp3
Nghe bi ni nhiu ln ri in vo ch trng.
Youve reached International Food Bank in Korea,
(1)__________________________________________
Our hours are 9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. (2)____________________________________________ We
are not open on (3)______________________________________________. If you want to get
information about donation, (4)___________________________. If you want to speak to one of our
representatives, please call back during regular hours or
(5)_______________________________________after the tone. Thank you for calling and have a
nice day.
Vocabulary
reach lin lc
international quc t
national holiday quc l
get information ly thng tin
donation vt tng, cng
representative ngi i din
call back gi in li
during regular hours trong gi lm vic
record ghi m
message tin nhn
tone ting bp
086.mp3
BC 2:
Kim tra p n.
1. People wanting to join the summer event should [visit the homepage / call at a different number].
2. The new store will open in [summer / autumn].
BC 3: Xc nh ni dung.
Thank you for calling the Seoul Department store in Hong Kong. (1) If you are calling about joining
Summer Festival Event, please call back at 02-544-3528 for our Public Relations office. (2) This fall,
the Seoul Department store will open a new store in Taiwan. If you are interested in our Taiwan
store, visit our website www.seoulstore.com.
Vocabulary
department store ca hng bch ha
lines are busy cc ng dy in thoi ang
bn
handle x l
join the event tham gia s kin
public relations quan h cng chng
BC 4:
Phn tch ni dung.
1. Nhng ngi mun tham gia vo s kin ma h nn [vo trang ch / gi vo s khc].
Phi lng nghe nhng ni dung ch dn lin quan n nhng s kin din ra vo ma h. Lng
nghe cc cu trc cu thng gp nh Please /Could you ... / Why don't you .... Chi tit quan
trng l please call back at 02-544-3528 v trong p n c thay bng a different number.
2. Ca hng mi s khai trng vo [ma h / ma thu].
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
340
341
Bi tp 2: 089.mp3
1. What is the purpose of the message?
(A)
To sell a product
(B)
To ask for payment
(C)
To announce a service
(D)
To request a visit
2. When does the store close?
(A)
8:00 P.M.
(B)
9:00 P.M.
(C)
10:00 P.M.
(D)
11:00 P.M.
342
120.mp3
343
6.
(A)
(B)
7.
(A)
(B)
8.
(A)
(B)
9.
(A)
(B)
10.
(A)
(B)
Bi tp 2: 121.mp3
Nghe k bi ni v tr li cu hi.
1.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
2.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
3.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
4.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
5.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
6.
(A)
(B)
344
(C)
(D)
7.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
8.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
9.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Company employees
Community basketball players
Why is the boat departing late?
Bad weather
Technical problems
Not all passengers are boarded.
The docks are under construction.
What time can the passengers board after the delay?
4:30
6:00
6:30
8:00
What does the announcement ask the passengers to do?
Hold on to their tickets
Return to the boarding area before 6
Wait until 4:30 to ride the boat
Have some snacks while waiting
345
Memo
To : All sales personnel
1
From : Marco Silva, sales manager
2
Subject: Sales promotions
3
Date: June 7
4
Im thinking about having a promotional event for our new digital cameras.
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
346
If you have any ideas or suggestions for the event, please contact me.
The promotional event will take place on July 30.
Marco Silva
1. Ngi nhn
2. Ngi gi
3. Ch
4. Ngy gi
* Mc ch ca dng vn bn ny c trnh by phn u.
* Trnh by thng tin b sung hoc ni dung chi tit.
* Thng tin v ngi gi xut hin li phn cui.
Bi tp 2: Cu hi Quiz
4. Ngi nhn l ai?
a) Trng phng kinh doanh
5. Mc ch ca th bo l g?
a) Thng bo thi vic
b) Yu cu cho kin
b) T chc tic v hu
Vocabulary
personnel (n) nhn vin
promotion (n) s khuyn mi / qung co
think about ngh v ~ suggestion (n) xut
1.
2.
348
MEMO
TO: All managers
FROM: Andy McCoy, Director of Human Resources
RE: Andrea Cathy
DATE: February 22
I am very pleased to introduce our new marketing director, Andrea Cathy.
She has been working in the marketing department for more than 5 years.
She will be in charge of developing our new marketing strategies.
Andy McCoy
4.
5.
6.
349
350
351
Mon, Fri
8:00 p.m
6:00 p.m ~
Room 202
Introduction to Marketing
Tue, Thur
9:00 p.m.
6:00 p.m. ~
Room 202
Bussiness Administration
Mon, Wed
8:00 p.m.
6:00 p.m. ~
Room 203
If you are Interested in taking a class, please download a registration form from the HR Department's
website. Further instructions are displayed on the bulletin board.
11. What is not a stated feature of the companys on-site classes?
(A) They will award university credits
(B) They will save staff time by minimizing travel time
(C) They will be available at no charge.
(D) They are run by a university.
12. What should employees do if they are interested in attending a class?
(A) Call the HR Department
(B) Ask for their supervisors approval
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
352
appreciate
cooperate
participate
in
Bi tp 4: Reading Comprehension
Simple tips for exciting vacations:
Dont Miss Your Ride Always check the bus schedule and plan to board the bus at least 15 minutes
before departure. Bus schedules are available at ail bus stops and with all bus drivers.
Be Prepared
Prepare your bus ticket, motley, and identification before boarding the bus.
Safety First
Stay seated until the bus stops. When getting off the bus, tightly hold the handrails.
Show Manners
Talk in a soft voice and use earphones when listening to music. Be sure not to block the aisle.
Thank you for choosing to ride with Triple Transportation.
1 What is the purpose of the notice?
a. To make suggestions to passengers
b. To threaten passengers with warnings
c. To inform bus drivers of the rules
d. To inform passengers of a bus fare increase
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
353
354
355
NGY 21:
PART 4: CC DNG BI
PART 7: N TP
A- PART 4
historically v mt lch s
major chnh, quan trng
center trung tm
fort pho i
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
356
contain gm c
newly mi
compound hp cht
laboratory phng th nghim
following sau
take notes ghi ch
welcome hoan nghnh
assistant tr l
microphone micr
092.mp3
357
093.mp3
358
095.mp3
BI TP KIM TRA
1. Tin tc / Pht thanh
122.mp3
International motor giant Corda Corporation has decided (1) to build a new production facility in
South Valley. (2) The company has chosen South Valley for its high-class transportation facilities and
its closeness to the port. Spokespersons addressing the media said that the superior transportation
359
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
123.mp3
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Bell Town. (1) Todays bus tour will take us to all the important
landmarks in the town, like the Centenary Hall building, the Bell Town Botanical Garden and the new
Hobart Aquarium. This tour begins and ends at Carson Street and will take about 3 hours. (2) At the
aquarium, a marine biologist will speak about some of the sea life you see there. (3) Please feel free to
take pictures and ask questions during the tour.
(1)
360
124.mp3
1.
Who is Gina?
(A)
A disk jockey
(B)
An English teacher
2.
(A)
Seoul DJ Hot
(B)
3.
(A)
Foot
(B)
Bus
4.
(A)
Cold drinks
(B)
5.
(A)
Food
(B)
Cosmetics
6.
(A)
(B)
7.
(A)
(B)
A museum guard
8.
(A)
(B)
9.
(A)
(B)
10.
(A)
Simplified
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a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
361
Make it complicated
362
Q : How long has Jen Lopez been the Director of Patient Services?
A : For 5 years
Dng p n c ni dung trc tip
(2)
Q:
A:
(3)
363
Bi tp 3:
128.mp3
1.
(A)
A dentist
(B)
An energy researcher
2.
(A)
(B)
3.
(A)
(B)
He needs a V-12.
4.
(A)
A V-10 projector
(B)
5.
(A)
(B)
6.
(A)
(B)
7.
Who is Michael?
(A)
JCs boss
(B)
A co-worker of Mary
8.
(A)
Presentation
(B)
A movie premiere
9.
(A)
(B)
10.
What does Martha say about the new white com tortillas?
(A)
(B)
Bi tp 4: 129.mp3
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
364
(A)
A fire fighter
(B)
(C)
(D)
A loan shark
2.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
3.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Children
4.
(A)
Monday
(B)
Tuesday
(C)
Friday
(D)
Sunday
5.
(A)
TVs
(B)
DVD players
(C)
Leather coats
(D)
Radios
6.
(A)
Speakers
(B)
Home theatres
(C)
CDs
(D)
CD players
7.
(A)
(B)
365
(D)
8.
(A)
This afternoon
(B)
February 20th
(C)
Lunch time
(D)
Next time
9.
(A)
(B)
Replacing windows
(C)
Fixing windows
(D)
Making checks
366
n tp Part 7 (tit 1)
Directions: In this part you will read a selection of texts, such as magazine and newspaper articles,
letters, and advertisments. Each text is followed by several questions. Select the best answer for each
question and mark the letter (A), (B), (C) or (D) on your answer sheet.
Questions 153 154 refer to the following fax.
Attn: Mike Bradshaw
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your interest in the sales position at Topfield Electronics. We enjoyed speaking with
you in the interview last Thursday. The executives have reviewed your resume and were very
impressed. We have decided to hire you for the position. As you will notice, I have sent the contract
along with this fax. Please read it thoroughly, sign it, and fax it back to our office by Friday at 6:00
p.m. If possible, we would like you to begin working for us as early as May 23rd, approximately two
weeks from now. If you have any questions about the contract or the position, please call me at 895368-6457. Congratulations. We look forward to working with you.
Regards,
Samuel Stone
153. What does Samuel Stone include in the fax?
(A) A detailed work schedule
(B) A job application
(C) A work agreement
(D) A letter from the executives
154. What should Mike Bradshaw do by Friday at 6:00 p.m.?
(A) Interview with the employee
(B) Reply to the fax
(C) Schedule an appointment.
(D) Call Samuel Stone
Questions 155-156 refer to the following email.
From: Helen Martin
To: All advertising associates
Subject: Employee Lunch
Hello everyone,
I just wanted to remind you all that the annual employee luncheon will be held this Friday, March
16th. It will be held at 1 p.m. at the Emerald Country Club. Lunch will be provided, but we would like
each associate to bring one dessert. There is a sign-up sheet in the break room next to the water cooler.
Also, this year we will be celebrating the achievements of Bob Hopey, the Director of Advertising,
who will be retiring at the end of March. Mr. Hopey has worked for Best Advertising for thirty years,
and was responsible for the successful merger with McKinley Advertising in 2004. He will be missed
greatly, and we are asking each associate to contribute $25 for a goodbye gift. The gift will be handed
to him at the luncheon. Please give the money to Barbara Whales in Human Resources by Thursday,
March 15th.
367
ng k hc: 0962 60 8801 04 6260 3948
a ch: S 18 Trn i Ngha Q Hai B Trng H ni
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
special meal requests for the conference, please contact Mary Helmsford at 895-326-6547 by
May 4th.
186. Why did Mary Helmsford write the email?
a. To provide information about an event
b. To change the date of a meeting
c. To discuss a new company policy .
d. To introduce a new work schedule
187. What does Mary Helmsford say about the conference?
a. It is held in San Francisco every year.
b. It is organized by Anderson Entertainment.
c. It is intended for new employees in the industry.
d. It is an excellent place to develop business relationships.
188. What are employees expected to pay for?
a. Registration
b. Transportation
c. Accommodation
d. Food and drinks
189. What is TRUE about Michel Tupper?
a. He is the CEO of New Media Inc.
b. He has written a book.
c. He organized the conference
d. He is a company executive.
190. Which seminar was cancelled at the conference?
a. Understanding the Customer
b. Making an Effective Presentation
c. Increasing Productivity
d. Future Trends in the Entertainment Industry
Questions 191 195 refer to the following e-mails.
From: Beth Volt <bvolt@runtcorp.com>
To: Chris Gately <cgately@spectron.com>
Date: November 22
Subject: Details for Conference on December 2 Hi, Chris!
First, I'd like to express my excitement that youve agreed to speak at this years technology
conference. As you know, Runt Corporation has been organizing this event for the last ten
years to promote innovation in the computer industry.
In my previous email, I told you that the conference would start at 8 a.m., but it has been
changed to 9 a.m. because a few of the companies who will be providing exhibits wanted a
little more time to set up their product displays. Now, when you get to the conference center,
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you will have to pass through security. Please hand the security guard the four-digit code that
I gave you, and he will issue you a temporary visitors ID badge. You will need to wear this
badge at all times while you are in the building.
If you need us to provide any equipment, such as a laptop computer, or overhead projector,
please contact the event organizer, Martin Walsh. His email address is
mwalsh@runtcorp.com. You can also reach him by phone at 1-520-236-1478.
Please feel free to contact me with any further questions that you might have. 1 look forward
to meeting you on the day of the conference.
Beth Volt, Public Relations Director
From: Chris Gately <cgately@spectron.com> To: Beth Volt <bvolt@runtcorp.com>
Date: November 23
Subject: Update on December 2 Conference
Dear Mrs. Volt,
Thank you so much for your kind email.I am also very excited to speak at your conference.
My companys innovative business strategy has greatly increased our profit margins and I am
confident that, if implement properly, it will help any computer company improvents. Since
the subject I plan to cover is rather technical, I have asked one of my colleagues, Bill Front, to
give a brief PowerPoint presentation to familiarize the audience with a few new technology
terms. Mr. Front is a software designer who has been working for Spectron Inc. for five years.
His innovative product designs have contributed greatly to Spectrons success in the last three
years.
With regard to equipment, I will need a couple of things for the presentation. I will leave a list
of required items with the event organizer when I visit his office on Wednesday, November
25. Thanks for all of your help.
Regards,
Chris Gately
191. Why did Beth Volt write the email?
a. To outline details of the conference
b. To ask an employee to attend a meeting
c. To inquire about a new software program
d. To postpone a public relations event
192. What is Mr. Gately required to do before entering Runt Corporation?
a. E-mail Beth Volt
b. Acquire a security badge
c. Contact the software designer
d. Meet with a Spectron Inc. executive
193. When will Ms. Volt and Mr. Gately meet?
a. On November 22nd
b. On November 23rd
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c. On November 25th
d. On December 2nd
194. Who is Bill Front?
a. Public Relations Director
b. Security guard
c. Software designer
d. Event organizer
195. What does Mr. Gately plan to do on Wednesday?
a. Pick up his registration form
b. Design the brochure for the event
c. Leave a document with Mr. Walsh
d. Meet with Mr. Front about the Conference.
Questions 196-200 refer to the following two letters.
12 April 2007
Employment Officer
Porter Investments
67 Waltham Ave.
Boston. MA
Dear Mr. Wright,
I was extremely interested in your recent advertisement for an Assistant Accountant, which
appeared in the March issue of Financial Times. I am confident that my educational
background and work experience make me the ideal candidate for this position.
I graduated last year with high honors from Georgetown University, where I double majored
in accounting and economics. My thesis. The Economics of Investing. received the highest
grade in my class. While at University, I was also president of the Finance Club, and the
Treasurer of the Student Council. In my junior year. I was responsible for organizing a
fundraising event that collected 50 thousand dollars for the new gymnasium on campus.
Last summer. I was accepted for an internship position with Harvey Investments, a famous
New York investment firm. During my two months at Harvey Investments, 1 managed over
20 corporate accounts, and was responsible for approximately 1 million dollars in
investments.
I have enclosed a detailed resume, along with two letters of recommendation, and my
University transcript. I hope you will find my personality and work experience a good match
for this position. Please feel free to contact me at 896-326-5478, if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
KLcfoard/Bcrlt
12 Frosty Rd.
Boston, MA
Dear Mr. Bolt,
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I am sorry to inform you that the position you applied for has been filled. I want you to know,
however, that I thought your resume and cover letter were extremely interesting. I think you
would be an excellent addition to our team here at Porter Investments. If you would like to
pursue other employment opportunities with our company, please contact Martin Plaster, the
Director of Finances. He might be able to tell you about some other positions that will be
available in the future. He can be reached at 895-654-2315. Thank you for your interest in our
company.
Sincerely, Paul Wright
196. What did Richard Bolt achieve while at Georgetown University?
a. He used to be an assistant of the University Treasurer.
b. He was president of the Debate Club.
c. He wrote a thesis that received an award.
d. He raised money for new sports facilities.
197. What does the letter suggest about Harvey Investments?
a. It is based in Boston.
b. It pays very well.
c. It is well known.
d. It is an international firm
198. What news does Mr. Wright give Richard Bolt?
a. The company does not accept personal interviews.
b. The Assistant Accountant position is no longer available.
c. The information in his transcript was incorrect.
d. The Employment Officer has not received the resume.
199. Why might Mr. Bolt contact Martin Plaster?
a. To inquire about a job
b. To schedule an interview
c. To submit a resume
d. To review a contract
200. The word extremely in line 2 of the second letter is closest in meaning to
a. Intelligently
b. Easily
c. Highly
d. Relatively
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NGY 22:
PART 3+4: KIM TRA
A- PART 3
Review Test 117.mp3
Nghe v chn p n ng nht
1.
What did the woman do recently?
(A)
Present a statement
(B)
Make a career change
(C)
Design a program
(D)
Develop a strategy
2.
What will happen in a month?
(A)
A new team will be formed.
(B)
A policy will be announced.
(C)
A machine will be installed.
(D)
An assignment will be completed.
3.
What field do the speakers work in?
(A)
Computers
(B)
Accounting
(C)
Security
(D)
Education
4.
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
(A)
The location of an office
(B)
The expenses for renting a truck
(C)
The companys billing program
(D)
A delay in shipment
5.
What will happen at 5:00?
(A)
Delivery will be made.
(B)
The driver will call for directions.
(C)
A discount offer will expire.
(D)
An order will be finalized.
6.
Who is waiting for the items?
(A)
Manufacturers
(B)
Investors
(C)
Customers
(D)
Suppliers
7.
Why is the man calling?
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(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
8.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
9.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
10.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
11.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
12.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
13.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
14.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
15.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
16.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
17.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
18.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
19.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
20.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
21.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
22.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
23.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
24.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
25.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
26.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
27.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
28.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
29.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
30.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
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B- PART 4:
Review Test
130.mp3
Nghe k bi ni v tr li cu hi.
1.
(A)
(B)
Directory assistance
(C)
Financial advice
(D)
Security service
2.
(A)
Follow instructions
(B)
Make an appointment
(C)
(D)
3.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
4.
(A)
A popular author
(B)
A professional cook
(C)
An office manager
(D)
A store owner
5.
(A)
It is a new item.
(B)
(C)
(D)
6.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
7.
(A)
Visitors at an exhibit
(B)
Guests at a restaurant
(C)
(D)
Participants at a conference
8.
(A)
Pay cash
(B)
(C)
Purchase coupons
(D)
Contact staff
9.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ask questions
10.
(A)
(B)
A gardener
(C)
A tour guide
(D)
An investor
11.
(A)
30 years
(B)
75 years
(C)
100 years
(D)
150 years
12.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
13.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
14.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
15.
(A)
Call a number
(B)
(C)
Respond to a questionnaire
(D)
16.
(A)
A list of programs
(B)
Details of a contest
(C)
A weather warning
(D)
17.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
18.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
19.
(A)
To place an order
(B)
To confirm a schedule
(C)
To pass on information
(D)
20.
(A)
Meet a client
(B)
(C)
Make a delivery
(D)
21.
(A)
Call back
(B)
(C)
(D)
22.
(A)
(B)
Meeting participants
(C)
(D)
Visitors at an exhibition
23.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
24.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
25.
(A)
At a food store
(B)
At a restaurant
(C)
At a factory
(D)
At a delivery service
26.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
27.
(A)
Take an order
(B)
(C)
Accept a payment
(D)
28.
(A)
(B)
An increase in production
(C)
(D)
29.
(A)
(B)
A consultant
(C)
A Sales manager
(D)
A company vice-president
30.
(A)
(B)
Join a celebration
(C)
Suggest improvements
(D)
Design a campaign
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NGY 23:
PART 7: N TP
PART 7
Questions 153-154 refer to the following email
From: Hazel Irwin <hirwin@csgmedia.com>
To: Lindsey Monotail <lmonotail@csgmedia.com> Subject: Speech Request Date: May 23
Hi Lindsey,
As you know, Robert Hulking will be awarded the CSG Excellence in Sales Prize at a special
ceremony at the Persian Hotel this Saturday. Mr. Hulking recently informed me that you were
his supervisor when he first came to CSG five years ago, and that you and your business
advice have greatly contributed to his recent success. To honor both your work as Senior
Sales Supervisor and Mr. Hulkings recent achievement, I would like to ask you to present the
award this Saturday. As part of the presentation ceremony, you will be asked to give a brief
speech about Mr. Hulking. It would be a good idea to include some personal anecdotes
Please contact Sara Benhunt, my secretary, before 2 p.m. today and let her know it attend the
event. Her extension is 3125.1 hope you will join us.
Sincerely,
Hazel Irwin
Director of Public Relations
153. Who is Robert Hulking?
a. The new sales associate
b. A supervisor in the sales department
c. An employee who will receive an award
d. The Public Relations Director
154. What should Ms. Monotail do before 2 p.m.?
a. Give a speech
b. Reply to the invitation
c. Attend the ceremony
d. Supervise a meeting
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NGOI NG 24H 3
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Questions 155 156 refer to the following advertisement.
Do you enjoy working outdoors? Do you thrive in a physically demanding
work environment? Then Gateway Contractors has the perfect job for you!
We're looking for young, energetic individuals to work on Gateway's latest
construction project: the Maplewood Gymnasium. Successful candidates will
be responsible for unloading supply trucks and distributing supplies to
various key points around the site. No previous construction experience is
necessary, but applicants must be able to work well with other people.
Applications are available at www.gatewaycontractors.com. To schedule an
interview, contact Bruno Morton, the Construction Site Supervisor, at 245698-7895. Please, no calls after 9 p.m.
155. What kind of job is being advertised?
a. Construction worker
b. Shipping supervisor
c. Gym instructor
d. Truck driver
156. Why might the applicants contact Mr. Morton?
a. To ask for an application form
b. To make an appointment for an interview
c. To locate the main office
d. To inquire about the job detail
Questions 157-392 refer to the following news article
Deloit Industries to Open Another Factory
Deloii Industries, a leading producer of construction equipment, plans to
open another factory in 2007. The new factory will be built in Rayong.
Thailand, where a number of other large-scale manufacturing companies are
located.
The companys decision was criticized by many local officials, who claim
that Deloit Industries plans to exploit local laborers, Tn the last decade, many
companies have migrated to Thailand because the country's average wages
are significantly less than thuse in North America and Europe. By operating
in Thailand, companies are able to decrease their annual expenditures and
increase profitability.
Unfortunately, these profits do not always benefit the local communities.
According to a company spokesman, however, Deloit Industries will
implement a couple of strategies that will benefit the local laborers and their
families. Among these positive plans are providing health insurance for
employees and their families, and giving academic scholarships to
employees children.
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NGOI NG 24H 3
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160. What does the advertisement suggest about the course mentioned?
a. It is usually only offered during the spring semester.
b. It is for students in their first year of study.
c. It is a part of the advanced program.
d. It is designed to give students practical experience.
161. Where will the successful candidate work?
a. Tokyo
b. Los Angeles
c. Geneva
d. Paris
162. What is NOT a requirement of the position?
a. To be prepared to live in a foreign country
b. To have worked in a field related to the subject
c. To have some form of teaching experience
d. To be able to work during the weekend
Questions 163-166 refer to the following article
TR Exhibition to be held
Tyler Remington, President of Tyler Remington Inc., announced that the
company would be hosting its fifth annual TR Programming Exhibition in
July. The event is held every year to give professional computer
programmers a chance to test new software developed by TR Inc. The event
is also a means for the company to consult with some of the world's most
talented programmers about technology trends.
The event attracts programmers from around the world, and most of the
individuals who attend are self-employed, or own their own web design and
consulting company. Since the exhibition began five years ago, it has become
known as the single most important programming event of the year. In the
past, it has been hosted in Seattle, Sydney, Berlin, and Moscow. This year's
event is scheduled to take place in Hyderabad, India, as it is rapidly
becoming the technology capital of the world.
To register, simply fill out the online form which can be downloaded from
the company's website at www.trindustries.com. Or, you can request a paper
application by calling 1-800-265-8795. A registration fee of $195 must also
be paid by June 25 with the application. Only credit card payments are
accepted.
163. What is the reason for having the exhibition?
a. To recruit employees
b. To test new computer programs
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NGOI NG 24H 3
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NGOI NG 24H 3
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178. What is Mr. Walkers wifes profession?
a. She is an athletic trainer.
b. She is an executive manager.
c. She is a professor.
d. She is an athletic recruiter.
179. What does Mr. Walker like most about his job?
a. He loves the competition.
b. He likes to help athletes succeed.
c. He enjoys traveling with his team.
d. He gets to be on television.
180. What would Mr. Walker like to be able to do?
a. Work with younger athletes
b. Spend more time with his team
c. Attend fewer media events
d. Reduce his managerial responsibilities
Questions 181 185 refer to the following two emails.
From: Howard Hilton To: Margaret Willow Subject: Defective Printer
Dear Mrs. Willow,
My company, Pip Imaging, purchased an Easy Jet 1435 printer from your
company four weeks ago. Three weeks ago, an employee reported that the
printer turned off every time she tried to print on both sides. A week after the
problem was reported, a repairman came to the office to fix the problem.
After spending an entire day taking apart the machine, he determined that the
printer was missing an important screw. It is critical that we have a
functioning printer in order to provide our customers with quality
photocopies. Therefore, it is important that we fix this problem as soon as
possible. We will be closing temporarily in two weeks from June 23rd to July
2nd, while we change locations, and we would like to resolve this problem
before then.
Sincerely,
Howard Hilton Technical Director
To: Howard Hilton From: Margaret Willow
Dear Mr. Hilton,
First, I would like to apologize for the problem you encountered with your
printer. This is the first defective product that we have ever been made aware
of, and we have already contacted the Director of Production, Glen Milton, to
investigate the current production practices for all Easy Jet 1435 printers. We
certainly want to resolve this problem as quickly as possible. We are happy
to pay for all repair costs, as well as all shipping fees. Please put the printer
in its original box and send it to the Product Repair Department. The address
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for this department is provided in the Owners Instruction Manual that came
with the printer. We will have a specialist take a look at the machine
immediately. You should have a working printer within three to four weeks.
Please feel free to contact me at any time, should you have questions or
comments.
Sincerely,
Margaret Willow
Director, Customer Relations, Easy Jet Office Supplies
NGY 24:
LISTENING REVIEW
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Listening TEST
In the Listening test, you will be asked to demonstrate how well you understand spoken
English. The entire Listening test will last approximately 45 minutes. There are four parts.
and directions are given for each part. You must mark your answers on the separate answer
sheet. Do not write your answers in the test book.
Part 1
Directions: For each question in this part, you will hear four statements about a picture in
your test book. When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best
describes what you see in the picture. Then find the number of the question on your answer
sheet and mark your answer. The statements will not be printed in your test book and will be
spoken only one time.
Example:
Sample Answer: A B
C
D
Statement (C). He is writing in a notebook." is the best description of the picture, so you
should select answer (C) and mark it on your answer sheet.
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2.
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3.
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7.
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9.
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10.
Part 2:
Directions: You will hear a question or statement and three response spoken in English. They
will be spoken only one time and will not be printed in your test book. Select the best
response to the question or statement and mark the letter (A). (B), or (C) on your answer
sheet.
Example
Sample Answer
You will hear:
Where did you buy your tie?
A
B
C
You will also hear: (A) Next time well do better.
(B) At the downtown shopping center.
(C) Well move to a new building soon.
The best response to the question "Where did you buy your tie?" is choice (B), "At the
downtown shopping center." so (B) is the correct answer. You should mark answer (B) on
your answer sheet.
11. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
21 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
12. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
22. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
13. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
23. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
14. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
24. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
15. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
25. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
16. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
26. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
17. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
27. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
18. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
28. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
19. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
29. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
20. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
30. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
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415
416
417
418
419
420
421
NGY 25:
READING REVIEW
In the Reading test, you will read a variety of texts and answer different types of reading
comprehension questions. The entire Reading test will last 75 minutes. There are three parts, and
directions are given for each part. You are encouraged to answer as many questions as possible
within the time allowed.
You must mark your answers on the separate answer sheet. Do not write your answer in the test
book.
Part 5:
Direction: A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Four answer choices are
given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then mark the letter
(A), (B), (C) or (D) on your answer sheet.
101. Those individuals who want to reschedule their ---------- with a doctor should contact us two
days in advance.
(A) positions
(B) assignments
(C) subscriptions
(D) appointments
102. The report shows that builders reserve the right to control the volume of the construction project
on ---------- own.
(A) their
(B) theirs
(C) they
(D) them
103. Information on customers details can be stored on one diskette, as can the whole spreadsheet,
and the diskettes can be kept in a ---------- place.
(A) cautious
(B) distinguished
(C) secure
(D) strict
104. Superb ---------- has been paid to even the smallest detail, as the project was expected to cost
billions of dollars.
(A) attends
(B) attention
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422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440