COST ESTIMATING Baru

COST ESTIMATING
SBEQ 2312
Lecturers Name: DR.FARA DIVA BINTI MUSTAPA
Group Members:
No
Name
Matric. No
AIN FATIHAH BINTI ABD GHANI
A14BE0005
JULIUS DANIL
A13RS0010
MUHAMMAD NUR HAKIM BIN MAHFUZ
A14BE0081
NUR ZULAIKHA BT ISA
A14BE0118
SIA HUI RU
A14BE0140
ZUREEN ZULAIKA BINTI ISMAIL
A14BE0169
Department & Faculty: Dept. of Quantity Surveying,

Faculty of Built Environment
ACKNOWLEDGE
Special thanks to Dr Fara Diva Binti Mustapa, lecturer of Cost Estimating subject
for giving us the opportunity to do this assignment. This assignment has really given us more
understanding in cost estimating. We are also grateful and thankful for giving us in details of
cost estimate during lectures which made it easier for us to do this assignment due to the
understanding from earlier.
Secondly, we would like to thank our parents for the support all the way when we are
doing this assignment. Without them, we might not complete this assignment on time. To all
group members, much appreciation are given for being very co-operative and giving full
commitment on finishing this assignment. Delegations of works are surprisingly even and
everyone managed to do this assignment on time.
Last but not least, I would like to thank all our course mates as well for the guidance
and being very helpful to each other in finding sources of information and giving moral
support for each other in order to accomplish this assignment.
Thank you.
INTRODUCTION
A cost estimate is the approximation of the cost of a program, project, or operation.
The cost estimate is the product of the cost estimating process. The cost estimate has a single
total value and may have identifiable component values. A problem with a cost overrun can
be avoided with a credible, reliable, and accurate cost estimate.
The purpose of cost analysis is to provide data that allows comparisons to be made
between the costs of achieving various building functions in a project with those of achieving
equivalent functions in other projects. It is the analysis of the cost of a building in terms of its
elements. An element for cost analysis purposes is defined as a major physical part of a
building that fulfills a specific function or functions irrespective of its design, specification or
construction. The list of elements, however, is a compromise between this definition and what
is considered practical.
The assumption that we have worth noting are the assumptions used to create the
initial model cost and schedule variance analysis rate between the original model and the
actual performance. Moreover, we should always have a question to make good information
like analysis of what happened, are all considered cost of goods, is the rate appropriate to the
cost of performing the service and is the number of users is expected to be higher or lower
than projected and why.
In this assignment, our drawing references are based on proposed double storey
detached house on lot PT11971, Jalan P10B, 65520 Putrajaya, Wilayah Persekutuan Putrjaya,
as built on October 2014. The site area is 952 m2 and the height of this bungalow is 11.376 m
QUERY FORM
QUESTION
REMARK
Foundation
What is the type and size of foundation used?
10 Pad foundation (800mm x 800mm x

300mm)
5 Pad foundation (1300mm x 1300mm x
400mm)
What is the thickness of hardcore under

100mm
foundation?
What is the type and thickness of blinding used
50mm thick lean concrete blinding Grade 15
under the foundation?
What is the type and thickness of DPM used?
3mm
What is the kind and quality of concrete used?
Vibrated reinforced concrete, Grade 25
What is the diameter of main bar used in

20mm high tensile main bar
foundation?
Column Stump
What is the size of column stump used?
150mm x 150mm x 600mm
Column
What is the type of reinforcement used in 20mm high tensile main bar;
column?
12mm mild steel links with 150mm c/c
QUESTION
Roof
What is the thickness of R.C flat roof below 150mm thick
REMARK
the 1st floor?

What is the thickness of R.C flat roof above
300mm thick
the 1st floor?
What is the type of fabric reinforcement used
Fabric reinforcement (A7)
in R.C flat roof and hood?
What is the thickness of waterproof 3mm thick
membrane used in the R.C flat roof?
What is the thickness of screed laid to falls?
40mm thick
What is the kind of fascia board used?
9 X 1'' UAC
Ground Beam, Floor Beam and Roof Beam

What is the size of ground beam?
300mm x 150mm
What is the size of floor beam?
150mm x 300mm
What is the size of roof beam?
150mm x 300mm
What is the thickness of lean concrete used in 100mm

ground beam
What is the kind and quality of concrete used
in ground beam, floor beam and roof beam?
20mm high tensile main bars; 16mm mild
What is the type of reinforcement used in steel stirrups with 150mm c/c
ground beam?
QUESTION
What is the thickness of hardcore below
ground beam?
REMARK
50mm
What is the type of reinforcement used in 20mm high tensile main bars; 12mm mild
floor beam and roof beam?
steel stirrups with 150mm c/c
What is the length of ground beam?
5500mm and 3500mm
What is the length of floor beam?
5500mm and 3500mm
What is the length of roof beam?
5500mm and 3500mm
Ground Floor Slab and First Floor Slab

What is the thickness of ground floor and
first floor slab?
100mm
What is the type of fabric reinforcement used

in ground and first floor slab?
Fabric reinforcement (A6)

in ground floor and first floor slab?
What is the thickness of hardcore under

ground floor slab?
150mm
What is the type and thickness of DPM used?
3mm
Staircase
in staircase?
What is the diameter of main bar used in
staircase?
20mm
What is the length of flight of staircase 3?
3700mm
QUESTION
REMARK
What is the width of staircase 2?
2100mm + 2100mm + 2100mm+2700mm +

3500mm
What is the width of staircase 1?
1800mm
What is the size of landing beam in staircase

3?
150mm x 300mm
What is the size of landing slab in staircase

3?
800mm x 2500mm x 150mmm
Door
What is the ironmongery used in door?
Barrel bolt, hinges, mortice lock
What types of paint used in door?
1 layer primer 2 layer emulsion
Window
What is the ironmongery used in window?
Hinges and fastener
What types of lintel used in window?
Precast lintel
Wall
What is the type and size of Brick used?
1. Common Clay Brick (225mm X

112.5mm X 75mm)
2. Externall Wall (Half Brick And One
Brick)
3. Internall Wall (Half Brick)
What is the thickness of plastering?
19mm Thickness
Type of finishes of wall
Plastering Both Sides
Ceiling
What is the type and size of Ceiling used?
1. Ground Floor ( Slab Ceiling)

2. First Floor ( Slab Ceiling)
3. Second Floor ( Ceiling Board Type)
What is the thickness for Ceiling Board
Thickness (600mm X 1200mm X 18mm)
Type of finishes of ceiling
1. Plastering
2. Painting
What is the thickness of plastering?
Thickness 19mm Thick
GROUND FLOOR AREA
The floor area within the inside perimeter of the exterior walls of the building under
consideration, exclusive of vent shafts and courts, without deduction for corridors, stairways,
closets, the thickness of interior walls, columns or other features. The floor are of a building,
not provided with surrounding exterior walls shall be the usable are under the horizontal
projection of the roof or floor above. The gross floor area shall not include shafts with no
openings or interior courts.
GFA for Ground Floor area = Total Ground Area Porch Terrace 1 Terrace 2 Terrace 3
= 381.70m2 49.20m2 6.54m2 7.30m2 - 9.61m2
= 309.05m2
Total GFA = GFA for ground floor + GFA for first floor
= 309.05m2 + 225.83m2
= 534.88m2
According to construction data from JUBM and Langdon Seah, Construction Cost
Handbook,
MALAYSIA2014
Average cost of bungalow in Malaysia 2014 =
RM 2375/m2+ RM 3000/m 2
2
= RM2687.50/m2
Cost of the project = RM2687.50/m2 x 534.88m2

= RM1,437,490
ELEMENT FOR COST

ESTIMATING
1.1 SITE CLEARANCE
Description
Site Clearance
Total Floor Area
381.7
0
0.15
57.2
6
Build-up Rate:
Excavate top
vegetable soil to
reduce level average
150 mm deep and
preserved on site
Remove Axonopus
Compressus Grass
offsite
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Qty
of
Items
(No)
57.26
3.60
206.14
381.7
0
3.60
1374.12
Uni
t
Qty
m2
381.7
0
m3
m2
To Collection
Profit, 5%
= RM 79.01
Overhead, 5% = RM 9.01
Total
= RM 1738.28
Cost per
Items
(RM)
Amont
(RM)
1580.26
1580.26
1,580.26
1.2 FOUNDATION
Unit Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Qty of
Items
(No)
Cost per
Items
(RM)
Amont
(RM)
Excavate pit to receive

pad foundation F1,
both dimensions less
than 1.25m, starting
from reduced level,
maximum depth not
exceeding 2.00m
m3
0.67
3.60
2.41
15
2.41
36.18
Excavate pit to receive

pad foundation F2,
both dimensions more
than 1.25m, starting
from reduced level,
maximum depth not
exceeding 2.00m
m3
2.11
3.60
7.60
15
7.60
113.94
Description
Vibrated reinforced
concrete grade 25 in
pad foundation
including excavation,
blinding, formwork
and reinforcement
Build-up Rate:
Height of Excavation
for foundation
Fdn
300mm
Clmn stmp
800mm
Lean concrete 50mm
Hardcore
100mm
1250mm
0.80
0.80
1.25
1.30
1.30
1.25
0.67
2.11
0.80
0.80
Hand packing
hardcore 100mm thick
to form vertical or
bottoming forces to
excavation
F1
m2
0.64
9.20
5.89
10
5.89
58.88
F2
m2
1.69
9.20
15.55
15.55
77.74
0.64
1.30
1.30
1.69
Keepin
g the
surface
of site
and all
the
surface
of
excavat
ion free
of
surface
water
No
Keeping the
excavation free from
ground water
4/
4/
0.80
0.30
1.30
0.40
100.00
100.00
100.00
600.
No
100.00
100.00
100.00
600.0
Sawn timber
formwork to sides of
pad foundation
exceeding 250mm
high but not exceeding
500mm high
F1
m2
0.96
47.00
45.12
10
45.12
451.2
F2
m2
2.08
47.00
97.76
97.76
488.8
0.96
2.08
25mm diameter high
tensile main bar
reinforcement
reinforcement for fdn
= 80kg/m3
0.19
80.00
0.68
80.00
0.80
0.80
0.3
1.30
1.30
0.40
0.80
0.80
1.30
1.30
F1
Volume = 0.80m x
15.20 0.80m x 0.30m
= 0.19m3
kg
15.20
3.60
54.72
10
54.72
547.2
F2
Volume = 1.30m x
54.40 1.30m x 0.40m
= 0.68m3
kg
54.40
3.60
195.84
195.84
979.2
Vibrated reinforced
concrete Grade 25
F1
m3
0.19
184.90
35.13
10
35.13
351.3
F2
m3
0.68
184.90
125.73
125.73
628.6
0.19
0.68
2 layers of anti-termite
solution to foundation
F1
m2
0.64
9.78
6.26
10
6.26
62.59
F2
m2
1.69
9.78
2.00
2.00
10.00
m3
1.87
19.00
35.53
15
35.53
532.95
m3
2.78
m3
0.19
0.64
1.39
Backfilling with
excavated materials
Total Volume of
excavation for
foundation
F1
0.67m3
F2
2.11m3
2.78m3
0.80
0.80
0.30
ddt
Pad Foundation F1
0.19
1.30
1.30
0.40
0.15
0.15
0.80
0.15
0.15
0.70
Pad Foundation F2
m3
0.68
Column Stump CS1
m3
0.02
Column Stump CS2
m3
0.02
0.68
0.02
0.02
To Collection
GST, 6%
Overhead, 5%
Profit, 5%
Total
=
=
=
=
5,538.65
RM 332.32
RM 276.93
RM 276.93
RM 6424.83
1.3 COLUMN STUMP
Description
Vibrated
reinforced
concrete Grade 25
in 150mm x
150mm high
isolated column
stump including
excavation
formwork and
reinforcement.
Un
it
Qty
Rate
(RM
)
m
2
0.48
22.0
0
Amou
nt
(RM)
Qty
of
Items
(No)
Cost
per
Items
(RM)
Amou
nt
(RM)
10.56
10
10.56
105.60
Build-up Rate:
Sawn timber
formwork to sides
of column stump
4/
0.80
0.15
CS1
0.4
8
4/
0.70
0.15
CS2
m
2
0.42
22.0
0
9.24
9.24
46.20
0.4
2
25mm diameter
high tensile main
bar reinforcement
and 12mm
diameter mild
steel links
reinforcement
with 150mm c/c
Based on formula:
reinforcement in
column =
177kg/m3
0.02
177.
00
CS1
3.5 Volume = 0.15m x
4 0.15m x 0.80m
= 0.02m3
kg
3.54
2.10
7.43
10
7.43
74.34
0.02
177.
00
CS2
3.5 Volume = 0.15m x
4 0.15m x 0.70m
= 0.02m3
kg
3.54
2.10
7.43
7.43
37.17
Vibrated reinforced
concrete Grade 25
0.1
5
0.1
5
0.8
0
0.1
5
0.1
5
0.7
0
CS1
m3
0.0 184.9
2
0
m3
0.0 184.9
2
0
3.70
10
3.7
0
36.98
3.7
0
18.49
0.0
2
CS2
3.70
0.0
2
To Collection
318.7
8
GST,6%
Overhead, 5%
Profit, 5%
Total
=
=
=
=
RM 19.13
RM 15.94
RM 15.94
RM 369.79
1.4 COLUMN
Description
Un
it
Qty
Rate
(RM
)
Amou
nt
(RM)
Qt
y
of
Ite
m(
No
)
Cos
t
per
Ite
ms
(R
M)
Amou
nt
(RM)
Vibrated reinforced
concrete grade 25 in
150mm x 150mm
isolated column in
ground, first and top of
roof beam level
including formwork
and reinforcement.
Ground Floor Level
Height of ground floor
4
/ 3.60
Sawn timber formwork
0.15 2.16 to sides of column
m
m
360
0
22.0
0
47.52
15
47.5
2
712.8
0
446.0
4
m2
2.16
kg
14.1
6
2.10
29.74
15
29.7
4
m3
0.08
184.
90
14.79
15
14.7
9
221.8
8
m
m
345
0
m2
2.07
22.0
0
45.54
12
45.5
4
546.4
8
25mm diameter high

tensile main bar
reinforcement and
12mm diameter mild
steel links
reinforcement with
150mm c/c
Based on formula:
reinforcement in
column = 177kg/m3
0.08
177. 14.1
0
6
Volume = 0.15m x
0.15m x 3.60m
= 0.08m3
Vibrated reinforced
0.15
concrete Grade 25
0.15
3.60 0.08
First Floor Level
Height of first floor
level
4
/ 3.45
Sawn timber formwork
0.15 2.07 to sides of column
25mm diameter high tensile

main bar reinforcement and
12mm diameter mild steel
links reinforcement with
150mm c/c
Based on formula:
reinforcement in column =
177kg/m3
0.08
177.00
0.15
0.15
3.45
4/
4/
2.40
0.15
1.25
0.15
0.05
177.00
0.05
177.00
14.16
Volume = 0.15m x 0.15m x

3.45m
= 0.08m3
kg
14.16
2.10
29.74
12
29.74
356.83
Vibrated reinforced concrete

Grade 25
m3
0.08
184.90
14.79
12
14.79
177.50
Top of Roof Beam Level

Sawn timber formwork to
sides of column
C1
m2
1.44
22.00
31.68
31.68
63.36
C2
m2
0.75
22.00
16.50
16.50
33.00
kg
8.85
2.10
18.59
18.59
37.17
kg
8.85
2.10
18.59
18.59
37.17
0.08
1.44
0.75
8.85
25mm diameter high tensile

main bar reinforcement and
12mm diameter mild steel
links reinforcement with
150mm c/c
Based on formula:
reinforcement in column =
177kg/m3
C1
Volume = 0.15mx0.15m x
2.40m
= 0.05m3
8.85
C2
Volume = 0.15m x 0.15m x
2.40m
= 0.05m3
0.15
0.15
2.40
0.15
0.15
1.25
0.15
3.60
0.15
3.45
0.15
3.60
0.15
3.45
Vibrated reinforced concrete

Grade 25
C1
m3
0.05
184.90
9.25
9.25
18.49
C2
m3
0.03
184.90
5.55
5.55
11.09
Plastering to exposed area of

column
First floor level
m2
0.54
15.90
8.59
16
8.59
137.38
Second floor level
m2
0.52
15.90
8.27
8.27
66.14
Painting to exposed area of

column
First floor level
m2
0.54
8.40
4.54
16
4.54
72.58
Second floor level
m2
0.52
8.40
4.37
4.37
34.94
0.05
0.03
0.54
0.52
0.54
0.52
To Collection
GST, 6%
Overhead, 5%
Profit, 5%
Total
=
=
=
=
RM 178.37
RM 148.64
RM 148.64
RM 3448.51
2,972.86
1.5 GROUND BEAM
Description
Reinforced concrete
Grade 25 in
150mm x 300mm high
ground beam
including excavation,
hardcore, lean
Concrete, formwork and
reinforcement.
Excavate trenches for
ground beam
16/
20/
5.50
0.15
0.45
3.50
0.15
0.45
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
m3
10.67
17.74
189.20
m3
1.19
58.74
69.90
m3
2.37
27.88
66.08
GB1
5.94
GB2
4.73
10.67
50mm thick hardcore
16/
20/
5.50
0.15
0.05
3.50
0.15
0.05
GB1
0.66
GB2
0.53
1.19
100mm thick lean

concrete to ground beam
16/
20/
5.50
0.15
0.10
3.50
0.15
0.10
GB1
1.32
GB2
1.05
2.37
Vibrated reinforced
concrete Grade 25 to
ground beam
16/
20/
5.50
0.15
0.30
3.50
0.15
0.30
m3
7.11
261.42
1858.70
158.00
9.02
1425.16
GB1
3.96
GB2
3.15
7.11
Sawn formwork to side
of ground beam
16/
5.50
88.00
GB1
20/
3.50
70.00
GB2
158.00
574.20
574.20
574.20
574.20
Reinforcement bar in
ground beam
GB1
3.96m3 x 145kg/m3 =
574.2kg
kg
1,030.95
7.89
8134.20
GB2
3.15m3 x 145kg/m3 =
456.75kg
1030.95
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead 5%
Profit 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
RM12247.27
RM612.36
RM612.36
RM13472.00
1.6 FLOOR & ROOF BEAM
11554.03
Description
Reinforced concrete
Grade 25 in
150mm x 300mm high
first floor beam
including formwork,
reinforcement and
plaster and paint for
middle beam
Vibrated reinforced
floor beam
16 /
20/
5.50
0.15
0.30
3.50
0.15
0.30
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
m3
7.11
261.42
1858.70
m2
118.50
53.10
6292.35
kg
1030.95
7.89
8134.20
GB1
3.96
GB2
3.15
7.11
16/2/
16/
20/2/
20/
5.50
0.30
5.50
0.15
52.80
Sawn formwork to
side and soffit of
floor beam
GB1
side
soffit
13.2
3.50
0.30
42.00
3.50
0.15
10.50
GB2
side
soffit
118.50
574.20
574.20
floor beam
GB1
3.96m3 x 145kg/m3 =
574.2kg
574.20
574.20
GB2
3.15m3 x 145kg/m3 =
456.75kg
1030.95
Plaster - GB2
20/
2/
20/
3.50
0.20
3.50
0.15
m2
38.50
18.04
694.54
m2
38.50
2.56
98.56
side
28.00
soffit
10.50
38.50
Paint - GB2
20/
2/
20/
3.50
0.20
3.50
0.15
side
28.00
soffit
10.50
38.50
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead 5%
Profit 5%
Total cost
=
=
=
=
RM 18103.04
RM 905.15
RM 905.15
RM 19913.35
Reinforced concrete
Grade 25 in
150mm x 300mm high
for roof beam
17,078.34
including formwork
and reinforcement.
Vibrated reinforced
roof beam
16/
20/
5.50
0.15
0.30
3.50
0.15
0.30
m3
7.11
261.42
1858.70
m2
118.50
53.10
6292.35
7.89
8134.20
GB1
3.96
GB2
3.15
7.11
16/2/
16/
20/2/
20/
5.50
0.30
5.50
0.15
3.50
0.30
3.50
0.15
52.80
Sawn formwork to
side and soffit of
roof beam
GB1
side
soffit
13.2
42.00
GB2
side
soffit
10.50
118.50
574.20
574.20
roof beam
GB1
3.96m3 x 145kg/m3 =
kg
1030.95
574.2kg
456.75
456.75
GB2
3.15m3 x 145kg/m3 =
456.75kg
1030.95
20/2/
20/
Plaster - GB2
side
3.50
0.20
28.00
3.50
0.15
10.50
m2
38.50
18.04
694.54
m2
38.50
2.56
98.56
soffit
38.50
20/2/
20/
3.50
0.20
3.50
0.15
Paint - GB2
side
28.00
soffit
10.50
38.50
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead 5%
Profit 5%
Total cost
=
=
=
=
17,078.34
RM 18103.04
RM 905.15
RM 905.15
RM 19913.35
1.7 GROUND FLOOR SLAB
Description
Reinforced concrete
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Grade 25 in
100mm ground floor
slab including
hardcore, damp proof
membrane, fabric
reinforcement and
floor finishes
25.25
13.76
m2
347.44
9.43
3276.36
Vibrated reinforced
ground floor slab
m3
34.74
261.42
9081.73
3mm thick DPM
m2
347.44
26.96
9366.98
Fabric reinforcement
(A6)
m2
347.44
24.4
8477.54
m2
98.41
95.65
9412.92
347.44
25.25
13.76
0.10
34.74
25.25
13.76
347.44
25.25
13.76
150mm thick hardcore
347.44
Floor Finishes
Ceramic tile
Maid room
8.99
Store 2
5.79
Bath 4
3.63
Laundry & Dry yard
18.43
Wet kitchen
14.40
Terrace 2
7.30
Terrace 3
9.61
Guest bath
5.29
Master bath
7.91
Powder room
4.25
Entrance foyer
12.81
98.41
Homogenous tile
Entrance lobby
m2
133.41
119.33
15919.82
m2
65.27
48.90
3191.70
8.87
Living area
39.42
Dining area 1
30.71
Dining area 2
29.75
Dry kitchen
24.66
133.41
Timber strip
Guest room
21.91
w.i.c
8.68
Master bedroom
28.90
Study room
5.78
65.27
To collection
GST 6%
Overhead 5%
=
=
RM 62250.67
RM 3112.53
58727.04
Profit 5%
Total cost
=
=
RM 3112.53
RM 68475.73
1.8 FIRST FLOOR SLAB
Description
Reinforced concrete
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Grade 25 in
100mm first floor slab
including
fabric reinforcement
and floor finishes.
Vibrated reinforced
ground floor slab
13.76
5.50
0.10
7.39
2.50
0.10
13.76
7.60
0.10
5.33
1.05
0.10
3.08
2.10
0.10
7.45
4.60
0.10
2.21
1.30
0.10
m3
22.39
261.42
5852.67
m2
223.81
24.4
5460.84
Area A
7.57
Area B
1.85
Area C
10.46
ddt
Area E
0.56
Area F
0.65
Balcony 1
3.43
Balcony 2
0.29
22.39
Fabric reinforcement
(A6)
13.76
5.50
7.39
Area A
75.68
Area B
2.50
13.76
7.60
5.33
1.05
18.48
Area C
104.58
ddt
Area E
5.60
3.08
2.10
6.47
7.45
4.60
34.27
2.21
1.30
Area F
Balcony 1
Balcony 2
2.87
223.81
Sawn formwork to
soffit of floor slab
13.76
5.50
75.68
7.39
2.50
18.48
13.76
7.60
5.33
1.05
3.08
2.10
Area A
Area B
Area C
104.58
ddt
Area E
5.60
Area F
6.47
7.45
4.60
Balcony 1
34.27
2.21
1.30
2.87
Balcony 2
223.81
m2
223.81
48.18
10782.92
Floor finishes
Timber strip
Bedroom 1
m2
102.16
48.90
4995.62
m2
53.95
119.33
6437.85
m2
63.12
95.65
6037.43
23.87
Bedroom 2
21.84
Bedroom 3
24.90
Bedroom 4
20.07
Surau
11.48
102.16
Homogenous tile
Hall
29.85
Family area
24.10
53.95
Ceramic tile
Bath 1
7.85
Bath 2
5.23
Bath 3
7.68
Balcony 1
34.26
Balcony 2
2.65
Balcony 3
5.45
63.12
To collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
39567.34
RM 41941.38
RM 2097.07
RM 2097.07
RM 46135.52
1.9 BRICK WALL

1.9.1 EXTERNAL FOR HALFBRICK
Description
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Half Brickwall in
common clay brick in
stretcher bond bended
and jointed in cement
(1.3) mortar with and
including
brick
reinforcement
laid
every fourth course as
described ,damp proof
course complete with
plaster and paint both
sides
Built - up rate
46.1
3.6
46.1
3.45
3/
6/
165.96
Brick wall
Ground floor
0.3
m2
m2
165.96
58.33
9680.45
159.05
58.3
9272.62
117.56
58.3
6853.75
First floor
159.05
46.1
2.55
117.56
46.1
46.10
Dpc
46.1
6.46
297.81
46.1
9.6
Finishes:
plastering both side
m2
442.56
3.998
1769.36
442.56
46.1
9.6
Paint
m2
442.56
9.74
4310.53
442.56
15
45.00
1.20
3.00
0.90
2.40
Second floor
Stiffner
deduction opening
Door
D2
D7
No
Window
7.03
3.80
W1
3.70
3.20
W2
6.20
3.80
W3
4/
1.20
2.90
W4
2/
0.60
1.50
W5
3/
0.70
1.30
W6
2/
0.60
1.30
W7
2.30
3.03
W8
2.00
4.00
W9
1.20
2.40
W10
1.20
1.50
W11
2.15
6.00
W12
3/
Column
12/
0.15
0.3
Ground Floor
10/
0.15
0.3
First Floor
No
4/
0.15
0.3
Second Floor
16/
0.15
0.3
Beam
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
32,184.52
RM 34115.59
RM 1705.78
RM 1705.78
RM 37527.13
1.9.2 EXTERNAL WALL FOR ONE BRICK

Description
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
One brickwall in
English bond bedded
and jointed in cement
and sand (1.3)
reinforced with brick
laid at every four
course as described,
damp proof course
complete with plaster
and paint both side
Built- up rate:
16.45
9.60
Brickwall
157.92
16.45
16.45
9.6
16.45
9.6
m2
157.92
99.13
15654.61
Dpc
16.45
11.28
185.56
Finished:
plaster both side
m2
157.92
18.04
2848.88
Paint
m2
157.92
5.95
939.62
157.92
157.92
deduction opening
1.20
3.00
1.80
3.00
Door
D1
No
Sd1
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
19628.67
RM 20806.39
RM 1040.32
RM 1040.32
RM 22887.03
1.9.3 INTERNAL WALL FOR HALF BRICK

Description
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Half Brickwall in
stretcher bond bended
and jointer in cement
and mortar (1:3)
reinforced with brick
laid for fourth course
as described, damp
proof membrane
course complete with
plaster and paint both
sides
Built- up rate:
Brickwall
68.83
3.60
247.79
First Floor
55.89
3.45
192.82
68.83
2.55
175.52
m2
247.79
58.33
14453.47
186.27
58.33
10864.84
175.51
58.33
10237.50
68.83
6.46
444.64
Second Floor
Third Floor
68.83
Dpc
8.00
Stiffner
68.83
9.60
m2
660.76
18.04
11920.11
660.768
Finishes
Plaster both side
68.83
9.60
Paint
m2
660.76
5.95
3931.52
660.768
0.15
0.30
0.15
0.30
deduction
Column
Beam
Opening
1.80
2.40
Door
D1
No
10/
0.90
2.40
D3
10
9/
0.75
2.40
D4
2/
0.90
2.40
D5
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.0 CEILING
2.0.1 INTERNAL
=
=
=
=
RM 54963.21
RM 2748.16
RM 2748.16
RM 60459.53
51852.08
Description
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Internal plain face

plastering consisting
of two coats of cement
and sand (1.4) finisher
with steel float
20mm thick plain face
to soffit of suspended
slab
ditto to side sides and
soffit of beam
m2
Ground Floor
319.29
2.73
4.69
12.80
2.73
3.25
8.87
5.83
6.46
5.48
5.50
Entrance Foyer
Entrance Lobby
Living
37.66
Dining 1
30.14
4.45
6.68
29.73
4.45
5.54
24.65
2.55
5.64
4.60
6.28
3.00
2.89
3.50
6.26
3.50
6.26
Dining 2
Dry Kitchen
Wet Kitchen
14.38
Master Bedroom
28.89
W-I-C
8.67
Guest Room
21.91
Study Room
21.91
18.04
5759.99
2.00
2.89
2.50
2.31
2.23
2.48
Maid Room
5.78
Store 1
5.78
Store 2
5.53
3.00
2.64
7.92
2.00
2.64
5.28
2.00
2.13
1.35
2.68
2.10
11.00
5.10
3.61
Master Bath
Guest Bath
Powder Room
4.26
Bath 4
3.62
Corridor
23.10
Laundry & Dry Yard
18.41
319.29
First Floor
4.60
5.41
Family Area
24.89
3.19
9.36
29.86
4.00
5.97
23.88
4.28
5.10
4.45
5.60
Hall
Bedroom 1
Bedroom 2
21.83
Bedroom 3
24.92
184.27
18.04
3324.23
5.48
3.66
3.70
3.10
3.00
2.62
Bedroom 4
20.06
Surau
11.47
Bath 1
7.86
2.00
2.62
5.24
2.50
3.07
7.68
2.50
2.64
Bath 2
Bath 3
Staircase
6.60
184.27
Second Floor
4.80
5.00
3.80
0.80
1.30
1.30
4.80
3.30
6
4.8
6.00
7.40
6.00
4.40
Roof 1
24.00
Roof 2
3.04
Roof 3
1.69
Roof 4
15.84
Roof 5
28.80
Roof 6
44.40
Roof 7
6.00
m2
212.65
18.04
3836.21
6.40
4.25
10.28
6.00
Roof 8
27.20
Roof 9
61.68
212.65
To Collection
Prepare and apply one
coat sealer and two
coats emulsion paint
internally on the
following surface
Plaster surface of
suspended slab
plaster surface of
suspended beam
12,920.43
m2
m2
m2
Ground Floor
2.73
4.69
2.73
3.25
Entrace Foyer
Entrance Lobby
8.87
5.83
6.46
37.66
5.48
5.50
30.14
4.45
6.68
2.55
5.64
4.60
6.28
3.00
Living
Dining
29.73
Dry Kitchen
Wet Kitchen
14.38
Master Bedroom
28.89
W-I-C
184.27
5.95
1096.41
2.89
3.50
6.26
8.67
Guest Room
21.91
3.50
6.26
21.91
2.00
2.89
5.78
2.50
2.31
2.23
2.48
Study Room
Maids Room
Store
5.78
Store 2
5.53
3.00
2.64
7.92
2.00
2.64
5.28
2.00
2.13
1.35
2.68
2.10
11.00
5.10
3.61
Master Bath
Guest Bath
Power Room
4.26
Bath 4
3.62
Corridor
23.10
Laundry & Dry Yard
18.41
235.30
First Floor
184.27
4.60
5.41
3.19
9.36
Family area
24.89
Hall
29.86
5.95
1096.43
4.00
5.97
23.88
4.28
5.10
21.83
4.45
5.60
5.48
3.66
Bedroom 1
Bedroom 2
Bedroom 3
24.92
Bedroom 4
20.06
3.70
3.10
11.47
3.00
2.62
7.86
2.00
2.62
2.50
3.07
2.50
2.64
Surau
Bath 1
Bath 2
5.24
Bath 3
7.68
Staircase
6.60
184.27
Second Floor
212.65
4.8
5
3.8
0.8
Roof 1
24
Roof 2
3.04
1.3
1.3
1.69
4.8
3.3
15.84
Roof 3
Roof 4
Roof 5
5.95
1265.27
4.8
6
7.4
28.8
Roof 6
44.4
6
4.4
6.4
4.25
27.2
10.28
6
Roof 7
Roof 8
Roof 9
61.68
212.65
To Collection
Subtotal
12,920.43 + 3,458.11
3,458.11
16,378.54
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
RM 17361.25
RM 868.06
RM 868.06
RM 19097.37
2.0.2 EXTERNAL
Description
External plainface
plastering consisting of
two coats of cement
and sand (1:4) finished
Unit
m2
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
with a steel float

20 mm thick plainface
to soffit of suspended
slab
ditto to side and soffit
beam
m2
Ground Floor
5.09
9.67
4.10
1.60
2.55
2.86
1.50
6.41
72.69
18.04
1311.30
42.55
18.04
767.54
17.844
18.04
321.91
Porch
49.22
Terrace 1
6.56
Terrace 2
7.29
Terrace 3
9.62
72.69
First Floor
5.48
6.25
1.3
2.19
2.93
1.86
Balcony 1
34.25
Balcony 2
2.85
Balcony 3
5.45
42.55
Ceiling Board
Second Floor
10.20
0.20
4.00
0.20
3.00
0.20
Roof 1
2.04
Roof 2
0.80
Roof 3
0.60
8.50
0.20
1.70
11.20
0.20
2.24
13.80
0.20
10.80
0.20
11.05
0.20
16.67
0.20
Roof 4
Roof 5
Roof 6
2.76
Roof 7
2.16
Roof 8
2.21
Roof 9
3.33
17.84
To Collection
Prepared and apply one

coat of sealer and two
finishing coats of
exterior quality
emulsion paint
('Nippon' or other equal
2,400.75
m2
and approved colour

externally on surface
Plaster of surface
suspended slab
plaster of surface
suspended beam
m2
Ground Floor
5.09
9.67
4.10
1.60
2.55
2.86
1.50
6.41
72.69
5.95
432.50
42.55
5.95
253.17
17.844
5.95
106.17
Porch
49.22
Terrace 1
6.56
Terrace 2
7.29
Terrace 3
9.62
72.69
First Floor
5.48
6.25
1.30
2.19
2.93
1.86
Balcony 1
34.25
Balcony 2
2.85
Balcony 3
5.45
42.55
Ceiling Board
Second Floor
10.20
0.20
4.00
0.20
3.00
0.20
Roof 1
2.04
Roof 2
0.8
Roof 3
0.6
8.50
0.20
1.7
11.20
0.20
2.24
13.80
0.20
10.80
0.20
11.05
0.20
16.67
0.20
Roof 4
Roof 5
Roof 6
2.76
Roof 7
2.16
Roof 8
2.21
Roof 9
3.334
17.844
To Collection
Subtotal
2,400.75 + 791.84
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
2.1 STAIRCASE
2.1.1 STAIRCASE (5N0S)
RM 3384.15
RM 169.21
RM 169.21
RM 3722.57
791.84
3,192.59
Description
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Reinforced concrete
staircase grade 25 in 5
nos at first floor
including formwork,
reinforcement and
finishes.
Build-up rate:
Concrete works
2.00
m3
0.79
261.42
206.52
To slopping soffit
m2
3.60
50.44
181.58
To riser
9.00
9.02
81.19
To string
m2
1.52
43.26
65.76
kg
473.34
3.90
1844.02
volume of waist
1.80
0.15
5/0.5/
0.54
volume of step
0.30
0.16
2.00
0.24
0.79
Sawn formwork
2.00
1.80
3.60
5/
1.80
9.00
2/
2.00
0.38
161/
1.52
(extreme width375mm)
Reinforcement
(161kg/m3)
2.94
473.34
Finishes
300mm x 300mm x
8mm non- slip ceramic
tiles for staircase
finishing.
Build-up rate:
m2
4.14
84.88
351.43
9.00
7.80
70.12
m2
0.76
18.66
14.18
To riser
82.80
5/
0.16
1.80
1.44
5/
To tread
82.80
3.00
1.80
2.70
4.14
5/
1.80
2.00
0.38
9.00
0.76
Ceramic nosing tiles

7.60
Painting to open string

18.20
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
2,814.80
RM 2983.68
RM 149.18
RM 149.18
RM 3282.04
2.1.2 STAIRCASE (3NOS)

Description
Reinforced concrete
staircase grade 25 in 3
nos at ground floor
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
including formwork,
reinforcement and
finishes.
Build-up rate:
Concrete works
9.00
12.50
0.15
3/0.5/
0.30
0.17
12.50
m3
2.66
261.42
695.40
Sawn formwork
To slopping soffit
m2
11.25
50.44
565.94
volume of waist
1.70
volume of step
0.96
2.66
9.00
12.50
11.25
3/
12.50
37.50
To riser
37.50
9.02
338.32
2/
9.00
0.38
m2
6.84
43.26
295.92
6.84
To string
(extreme width
375mm)
2.66
428.26
Reinforcement
(161kg/m3)
kg
28.26
3.90
10.21
161/
Finishes
300mm x 300mm x
8mm non- slip ceramic
tiles for staircase
finishing.
Build-up rate:
3/
3/
0.17
12.50
3.00
12.50
3/
12.50
5/
0.90
0.38
6.40
11.25
17.65
37.50
1.71
To riser
82.80
m2
17.65
84.88
1498.13
To tread
82.80
m2
37.50
7.80
292.50
ceramic nosing tiles

7.60
m2
1.71
18.66
31.91

18.20
To collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
RM 4058.00
RM 202.90
RM 202.90
RM 4463.80
2.1.3 STAIRCASE (25 NOS)
3828.30
Description
Unit
Reinforced concrete
staircase grade 25 in 25 nos
at ground floor including
formwork, reinforcement
and finishes.
Qty
Rate
Amount
(RM)
261.42
1226.06
Build-up rate:
Concrete works
2/
3.70
volume of waist
2.50
0.15
25/0.
5/
2.78
volume of step
0.30
0.16
2.50
1.50
vol. of landing beam
2.50
0.15
0.30
0.11
0.80
vol. of landing slab
2.50
0.15
0.30
4.69
3.70
Sawn formwork
m3
4.69
2.50
9.25
To slopping soffit
m2
9.25
50.44
466.57
To riser
50
9.02
451.00
To string
m2
2.81
43.26
121.56
kg
755.09
3.90
2944.85
7.40
340.70
2521.18
2.00
25/
50
3.70
2/
0.38
2.81
(extreme width 375mm)
4.69
161/
755.09
Railing and balustrading
3.70
2/
Reinforcement (161kg/m3)
7.40
Stainless steel handle c/w

15mm thick tempered glass
panel railing 900mm
high, 50mm diameter

polished handrail.
Built up rate:
50mm diameter polished
S.S. handrail.
167.92
20mm diameter polished

S.S. baluster
164.31
332.33
Finishes
300mm x 300mm x 8mm
non- slip ceramic tiles for

staircase finishing
Build-up rate:
25/
0.16
2.50
25/
10
To riser
82.80
To tread
82.80
m2
28.75
84.88
2440.50
m2
62.5
7.80
487.50
m2
1.41
18.66
26.31
0.30
2.50
18.75
28.75
25/
2.50
62.5
Ceramic nosing tiles 7.60
3.70
0.38
1.41

18.2
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
10685.08
RM11326.18
RM 566.31
RM 566.31
RM 12458.80
2.2 DOOR
2.2.1 DOOR 1
Description
Unit
Qty
Double leaf decorative

solid door with overall size
1800mm X 2700mm high
No
18
Rate
Amount
(RM)
complete with metal

framing, ironmangeries and
painting.
Build-up rate:
1.80
2.70
Door leaf and frame:

4.86
m2
4.86
155.32
671.00
no
18
40.30
725.40
37.80
30.00
1134.00
m2
174.96
7.50
1312.20
@151.50
Ironmongeries:
Mortice lock
18
18
@40.30
Lintel:
18/
2.10
18/2/
1.80
2.70
37.8
@ 30.00
Painting:
174.96
@ 7.50
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
853.00
RM904.18
RM 45.21
RM 45.21
RM 994.60
2.2.2 DOOR 2
Description
Unit
Qty
Double leaf plywood flush door

with overall size 1800mm X
2100mm high complete with
metal framing, ironmangeries
No
Rate
Amount
(RM)
1125.50
and painting.
Build-up rate:
1.80
2.10
Frame:
3.78
@ 131.20
m2
3.78
134.51
484.24
No
40.30
241.80
12.60
30.00
378.00
m2
45.36
7.50
340.20
Ironmongery:
Mortice lockset
6
@40.30
Lintel
6/
2.10
6/2
/
1.80
2.10
12.60
@ 30.00
Painting:
45.36
@ 7.50
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
7,878.50
RM8351.21
RM 417.56
RM 417.56
RM 9186.33
2.2.3 DOOR 3
Description
Unit
Qty
Rate
Amount
(RM)
Single leaf water proof

plywood flush door with
overall size 1000mm X
metal framing, ironmangeries
and painting.
no
16
759.42
m2
2.10
155.32
335.50
no
16
38.20
611.20
20.80
30.00
624.00
m2
67.20
7.50
504.00
Build-up rate:
1.00
2.10

2.10
@ 151.50
Ironmongery:
Indicating bolt
16
16
@38.20
Lintel
16/
16/2
/
1.30
20.80
@ 30.00
Painting:
1.00
2.10
67.20
@7.50
To collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.2.4 DOOR 4
=
=
=
=
3797.10
RM4024.93
RM 201.25
RM 201.25
RM 4427.43
Description
Unit Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Single leaf water proof plywood

flush door with overall size
1000mm X 2100mm complete
with metal framing,
ironmangeries and painting.
no
625.48
m2
2.10
155.32
279.58
no
38.20
76.40
2.60
30.00
78.00
m2
8.40
7.50
63.00
Build-up rate:
1.00
2.10

2.10
@ 151.50
Ironmongery:
Indicating bolt
2
@ 38.20
Lintel
2/
2/2
/
1.30
2.60
@ 30.00
Painting:
1.00
2.10
8.40
@ 7.50
To collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.2.5 DOOR 5
=
=
=
=
RM42652.04
RM 132.60
RM 132.60
RM 42917.24
2,501.92
Description
Single leaf plywood flush door

with overall size 450mm X
2100mm complete with metal
framing, ironmangeries and
painting.
Unit Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
No
m2
0.95
155.32
335.50
no
40.30
80.60
1.50
30.00
45.00
m2
3.78
7.50
113.40
Build-up rate:
0.45
2.10

0.95
@ 151.50
Ironmongery:
Mortice lockset
2
@40.30
Lintel
2/
2/2
/
0.75
1.50
@ 30.00
Painting:
0.45
2.10
3.78
@ 7.50
To collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.2.6 DOOR 6
=
=
=
=
RM486.36
RM 24.32
RM 24.32
RM 535.00.
458.83
Description
Hardwood decorative timber
frame glass door type (D6) with
overall size 1200mm X 2400mm
high complete with framing,
ironmongeries and painting.
Unit Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
no
m2
2.88
134.51
387.40
no
75.15
75.15
Build-up rate:
1.20
2.40

2.88
@ 131.20
Ironmongery:
@73.30
1.40
Lintel
0.13
0.23
0.04
0.60
@ 60.80
2.3 WINDOW
m2
0.60
62.33
37.40
m2
2.88
8.00
23.04
Painting:
2.88
@ 7.80
To collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
41.80
Glass:
1.20
2.40
0.04 1029.60
@ 1004.30
1.20
0.50
m3
=
=
=
=
RM598.69
RM 29.93
RM 29.93
RM 658.55
564.80
2.3.1 WINDOW 1
Description
Aluminium frame top hung
window with frosted glass
6mm thick glass
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
no
21.66
22.76
493.00
no
51.26
51.26
m2
26.71
70.48
1882.52
Build-up rate:
2/7.03
2/3.80
Frame:
21.66
@ 22.20
Lintel:
2
@ 50.00
Glass:
7.03
3.80
26.71
@ 68.75
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.2 WINDOW 2
=
=
=
=
RM2572.39
RM 128.62
RM 128.62
RM 2829.63
2426.78
Description
6mm thick glass
Unit
Qty
no
15.00
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
22.76
341.40
Build-up rate:
2/ 3.70
2/ 3.80
Frame:
15.00
@ 22.20
p
Lintel:
@ 50.00
no
51.26
Glass:
3.70
3.80
51.26
14.06
@ 68.75
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.3 WINDOW 3
=
=
=
=
RM1466.68
RM 73.33
RM 73.33
RM 1613.34
991.00
m2
14.06
70.48
1383.66
Description
Aluminium frame casement
window overall size 600mm
X 1800mm high complete
with 6mm thick glass
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
no
21.20
22.76
482.51
no
51.26
51.26
m2
25.84
70.48
1821.20
Build-up rate:
2/ 6.80
2/ 3.80
Frame:
21.20
@ 22.20
470.64
Lintel:
1
@ 50.00
Glass:
6.80
3.80
25.84
@ 68.75
1776.50
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.4 WINDOW 4
=
=
=
=
RM2496.30
RM 124.82
RM 124.82
RM 2745.94
2355.00
Description
6mm thick glass
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
No
18
8.20
22.76
186.63
no
18
22.35
22.35
no
18
51.26
51.26
m2
3.48
70.48
245.27
505.51
Build-up rate:
2/ 1.20
2/ 2.90
Frame:
8.20
@ 22.20
Ironmongery
(hinges, fastener)
1
18
@ 21.80
lintel
1
18
@ 50.00
Glass:
1.20
2.90
3.48
@ 68.75
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.5 WINDOW 5
=
=
=
=
RM2143.36
RM 107.17
RM 107.17
RM 2357.70
2022.04
Description
window type (W4) overall
size 600mm x 1500mm high
complete with 6mm thick
tinted float glass.
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
no
4.20
22.76
95.60
no
22.35
22.35
no
51.26
51.26
m2
0.90
70.48
63.43
Build-up rate:
2/ 0.60
2/1.50
Frame:
4.20
@ 22.20
Ironmongery
(hinges, fastener)
@ 21.80
lintel
@ 50.00
Glass:
0.60
1.50
0.90
@ 68.75
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.6 WINDOW 5a
=
=
=
=
RM246.60
RM 12.33
RM 12.33
RM 271.26
61.88
232.64
Description
tinted float glass.
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
no
4.20
22.76
95.60
no
22.35
22.35
no
51.26
51.26
m2
0.90
70.48
63.43
Build-up rate:
2/ 0.60
2/1.50
Frame:
4.20
@ 22.20
Ironmongery
(hinges, fastener)
@ 21.80
Lintel:
@ 50.00
Glass:
0.60
1.50
0.90
@ 68.75
61.88
To collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.7 WINDOW 6
=
=
=
=
RM246.60
RM 12.33
RM 12.33
RM 271.26
232.64
Description
tinted float glass.
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
no
3.80
22.76
86.50
no
22.35
22.35
no
51.26
51.26
m2
0.84
70.48
59.20
219.31
Build-up rate:
2/ 0.70
2/1.20
Frame:
3.80
@ 22.20
Ironmongery
(hinges, fastener)
@ 21.80
Lintel:
@50.00
Glass:
0.70
1.20
0.84
@ 68.75
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.8 WINDOW 7
=
=
=
=
RM697.48
RM 34.87
RM 34.87
RM 767.23
658.00
Description
window with top hung
tinted float glass.
Unit
Qty
Rate
Amount
(RM)
no
3.80
22.76
86.50
no
22.35
22.35
no
51.26
51.26
m2
0.78
70.48
55.00
215.11
Build-up rate:
2/ 0.60
2/1.30
Frame:
3.80
@ 22.20
Ironmongery
(hinges, fastener)
@ 21.80
Lintel:
@50.00
Glass:
0.60
1.30
0.78
@ 68.75
To collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.9 WINDOW 8
=
=
=
=
RM1368.10
RM 68.40
RM 68.40
RM 1504.90
1,290.66
Description
window with top hung
tinted float glass.
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
no
10.06
22.76
229.00
no
22.35
22.35
no
51.26
51.26
m2
6.06
70.48
427.11
Build-up rate:
2/ 2.00
2/3.03
Frame:
10.06
@ 22.20
Ironmongery
(hinges, fastener)
@ 21.80
Lintel:
@ 50.00
Glass:
2.00
3.03
6.06
@ 68.75
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.10 WINDOW 9
=
=
=
=
RM773.50
RM 38.68
RM 38.68
RM 850.86
729.72
Description
Aluminium frame fix
casement window type (W9)
overall size 2000mm x
6mm thick obscure float
glass.
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
no
12.00
22.76
273.12
no
22.35
22.35
no
51.26
51.26
m2
8.00
70.48
563.84
Build-up rate:
2/ 2.00
2/4.00
Frame:
12.00
@ 22.20
Ironmongery
(hinges, fastener)
@ 21.80
Lintel:
@ 50.00
Glass:
2.00
4.00
8.00
@ 68.75
To collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.11 WINDOW 10
=
=
=
=
RM7965.20
RM48.26
RM48.26
RM 8061.72
910.57
Description
window (W10) overall size
1200mm x 2400mm high
tinted float glass.
Unit
Qty
Rate
Amount
(RM)
no
12
7.20
22.76
163.90
no
22.35
22.35
no
51.26
51.26
m2
2.88
70.48
203.00
440.51
Build-up rate:
2/ 1.20
2/ 2.40
Frame:
7.20
@ 22.20
Ironmongery
(hinges, fastener)
@ 21.80
Lintel:
@ 50.00
Glass:
1.20
2.40
2.88
@ 68.75
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.12 WINDOW 11
=
=
=
=
RM5603.29
RM280.16
RM280.16
RM6163.61
5,286.12
Description
tinted float glass.
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
no
5.40
22.76
122.90
no
22.35
22.35
no
51.26
51.26
m2
1.80
70.48
126.86
Build-up rate:
2/ 1.20
2/ 1.50
Frame:
5.40
@ 22.20
Ironmongery
(hinges, fastener)
@ 21.80
Lintel:
@ 50.00
Glass:
1.20
1.50
1.80
@ 68.75
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.3.13 WINDOW 12
=
=
=
=
RM342.77
RM17.14
RM17.14
RM377.05
323.37
Description
tinted float glass.
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
no
16.30
22.76
371.00
no
22.35
22.35
no
51.26
51.26
m2
12.90
70.48
909.20
Build-up rate:
2/ 2.15
2/ 6.00
Frame:
16.30
@ 22.20
Ironmongery
(hinges, fastener)
@ 21.80
Lintel:
@ 50.00
Glass:
2.15
6.00
12.90
@ 68.75
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
2.4 ROOF
=
=
=
=
RM1,435.04
RM71.75
RM71.75
RM1578.54
1,353.81
2.4.1. FLAT ROOF

Description
Unit
Quantit
y
m3
158.12
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
255.00
40320.60
59.10
12676.36
Flat Roof
Reinforced concrete
Grade 25
3.30
1.65
0.65
7.20
5.00
0.65
6.60
5.90
0.65
4.40
7.00
0.65
3.25
1.75
0.65
8.85
5.20
0.65
9.38
5.50
0.65
A)
3.54
B)
23.40
C)
25.31
D)
20.02
E)
3.70
F)
29.91
G)
52.24
158.12
Sawn formwork to
soffit of flat roof
m2
214.49
3.30
1.65
7.20
5.00
6.60
5.90
A)
5.45
B)
36.00
C)
38.94
4.40
7.00
30.80
3.25
1.75
5.69
8.85
5.20
9.38
5.50
D)
E)
F)
46.02
G)
51.59
214.49
One-layer A6 Fabric
Reinforcement
m2
Insulation
m2
214.49
23.80
5104.862
214.49
7.60
1630.124
214.49
214.49
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
2.4.2 METAL DECK ROOF
RM63,315.87
RM3165.79
RM3165.79
RM69647.45
59731.95
Description
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Metal Deck Roof

5.90
6.07
A)
21.84
6.20
4.52
28.02
5.47
3.90
191.02
65.20
12454.50
m2
191.02
7.60
1451.752
36.49
10.70
390.443
79.66
28.40
2262.34
35.81
5.92
3.69
5.10
5.72
m2
B)
C)
D)
29.17
E)
21.33
6.40
7.03
F)
44.99
6.40
1.54
9.86
G)
191.02
Insulation
191.02
Gutter
36.49
RWDP
7/
11.38
79.66
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
RM17552.58
RM877.63
RM877.63
RM19307.84
16559.04
2.4.3 TEMPERED CLEAR GLASS

Description
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
22.00
92.91
Amount
(RM)
Tempered Clear Glass

5.00
3.20
3.00
2.00
m2
A)
2044.02
16.00
B)
6.00
22.00
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
RM2166.66
RM108.33
RM108.33
RM2383.32
2044.02
2.5 BUILDING SERVICES
Unit
Qty
Rate
(RM)
Amount
(RM)
Plumbing System
L/S
Construction and
completion of
installing for water
tank support including
sanitary and water
piping
To Collection
GST 6%
Overhead = 5%
Profit = 5%
Total Cost
=
=
=
=
3000.00
3000.00
RM3180.00
RM159.00
RM159.00
RM3498.00
TOTAL COST OF BUILDING
DESCRIPTION
Site Clearance
Foundation
Column Stump
Column
Ground Beam
Floor Beam
Roof Beam
Ground Floor Slab
First Floor Slab
Brick Wall
External Half Brick = RM 37527.13
External One Brick = RM 22887.03
Internal Half Brick = RM 60459.53
Ceiling
Internal = RM 190973.37
External = RM 3722.57
Staircase
5nos = RM 3282.04
3nos = RM 4463.80
25nos = RM 12458.80
Door
D1
= RM 994.60
D2
= RM 9186.33
D3
= RM 4427.43
D4
= RM 42917.24
D5
= RM 535.00
D6
= RM 658.55
Sliding Door 1 = RM 1798.15
Sliding Door 2 = RM1798.15
Window
W1 = RM2829.63
W2 = RM 1613.34
W3 = RM 2745.94
W4 = RM 2357.70
W5 = RM 271.26
W5a = RM 271.26
W6 = RM 767.23
W7 = RM 1504.90
W8 = RM 850.86
W9 = RM 8061.72
Window
W10 = RM 6163.61
W11 = RM 377.05
W12 = RM 1578.54
AMOUNT (RM)
RM 1738.28
RM 6424.83
RM 369.79
RM 3448.51
RM 13472.00
RM 19913.35
RM 19913.35
RM 68475.73
RM 46135.52
RM 120873.69
RM 194695.94
RM 20204.64
RM 62315.45
RM 29393.04
Roof
RM 91338.61
Flat Roof
= RM69647.45
Metal Deck
= RM 19307.84
Tempered Clear Glass = RM 2383.32
Building Services
RM 3498.00
Total Cost
RM 702,210.73
CONCLUSION
Cost estimate is an important step in a construction design stage as it is needed by

client or developer to prepare construction budget and make decision on the construction
planning. During the cost estimating process, it is significant for us to know how to calculate
the built up rate. As a quantity surveyor, we need to calculate the built up rate in order to
know the total cost of an element. Therefore, expert knowledge of costs and prices of work,
labour, materials and plant required in order for us to calculate the built up rate.
A Quantity Surveyor mainly consults for developers or clients to ensure that quotes
are reasonable. While, the role of a contractors QS is to ensure that the project stays within
the given budget and to maximize profit for their employer.
From our research, we use the rate announced from JKR in the year 2012. The JKR
rate is different from the rate announced from CIDB and consultant price from year to year
and this may be due to using different type of material and using different method to calculate
the built up rate. Besides that, economic factor like inflation also will give the impact to the
built rate of the current year.
At last on foremost, the main reason we use the JKR rate is because the JKR will take
the average cost obtaining from the entire contractor. Therefore it is more suitable and
accurate for us in cost estimating.

COST ESTIMATING Baru

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COST ESTIMATING Baru

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COST ESTIMATING

AIN FATIHAH BINTI ABD GHANI

MUHAMMAD NUR HAKIM BIN MAHFUZ

NUR ZULAIKHA BT ISA

ZUREEN ZULAIKA BINTI ISMAIL

Department & Faculty: Dept. of Quantity Surveying,

What is the type and size of foundation used?

10 Pad foundation (800mm x 800mm x

What is the thickness of hardcore under

What is the kind and quality of concrete used?

Vibrated reinforced concrete, Grade 25

What is the diameter of main bar used in

150mm x 150mm x 600mm

the 1st floor?

What is the kind of fascia board used?

Ground Beam, Floor Beam and Roof Beam

What is the size of floor beam?

What is the size of roof beam?

What is the thickness of lean concrete used in 100mm

5500mm and 3500mm

What is the length of floor beam?

5500mm and 3500mm

What is the length of roof beam?

5500mm and 3500mm

Ground Floor Slab and First Floor Slab

What is the type of fabric reinforcement used

Fabric reinforcement (A6)

What is the kind and quality of concrete used

Vibrated reinforced concrete, Grade 25

What is the thickness of hardcore under

What is the type and thickness of DPM used?

What is the width of staircase 2?

2100mm + 2100mm + 2100mm+2700mm +

What is the width of staircase 1?

What is the size of landing beam in staircase

What is the size of landing slab in staircase

800mm x 2500mm x 150mmm

Barrel bolt, hinges, mortice lock

What types of paint used in door?

1 layer primer 2 layer emulsion

Hinges and fastener

What types of lintel used in window?

1. Common Clay Brick (225mm X

What is the thickness of plastering?

Type of finishes of wall

Plastering Both Sides

1. Ground Floor ( Slab Ceiling)

What is the thickness for Ceiling Board

Thickness (600mm X 1200mm X 18mm)

Type of finishes of ceiling

What is the thickness of plastering?

Thickness 19mm Thick

GROUND FLOOR AREA

Average cost of bungalow in Malaysia 2014 =

Cost of the project = RM2687.50/m2 x 534.88m2

ELEMENT FOR COST

Excavate pit to receive

Excavate pit to receive

Column Stump CS1

Column Stump CS2

1.3 COLUMN STUMP

25mm diameter high

25mm diameter high tensile