vertex

initial side
terminal side
standard position
radian
coterminal angles
linear speed
angular speed
sector

Convert Between DMS and Decimal Degree

Form

A. Write 329.125 in DMS form.

First, convert 0.125 into minutes and seconds.
329.125 = 329 +
= 329 + 7.5'

1 = 60'
Simplify.

Next, convert 0.5' into seconds.

329.125 = 329 + 7' +
= 329 + 7' + 30"

1' = 60"
Simplify.

Therefore, 329.125 can be written as 3297'30".

Answer: 3297'30"

Convert Between DMS and Decimal Degree

Form

B. Write 3512'7'' in decimal degree form to the

nearest thousandth.
Each minute is

of a degree and each second is

of a minute, so each second is

3512'7" = 35o + 12'

of a degree.

Convert Between DMS and Decimal Degree

Form

35 + 0.2 + 0.002

Simplify.

35.202

Add.

Therefore, 3512'7" can be written as about 35.202.

Answer: 35.202

Write 141.275 in DMS form.

A. 14112'4.5"
B. 141.245'0"
C. 1414'35"
D. 14116'30"

Convert Between Degree and Radian Measure

A. Write 135 in radians as a multiple of .

Answer:

Convert Between Degree and Radian Measure

B. Write 30 in radians as a multiple of .

Answer:

Convert Between Degree and Radian Measure

C. Write

in degrees.

= 120

Answer: 120

Simplify.

Convert Between Degree and Radian Measure

D. Write

in degrees.

= 135

Answer: 135

Simplify.

Write 150o in radians as a multiple of .

A.
B.
C.
D.

Find and Draw Coterminal Angles

A. Identify all angles that are coterminal with 80.

Then find and draw one positive and one negative
angle coterminal with 80.
All angles measuring 80 + 360n are coterminal with
an 80 angle. Let n = 1 and 1.
80 + 360(1)= 80 + 360 or 440

Find and Draw Coterminal Angles

80 + 360(1) = 80 360 or 280

Answer: 80o + 360no; Sample answers: 440o, 280o

Find and Draw Coterminal Angles

B. Identify all angles that are coterminal with

Then find and draw one positive and one negative

angle coterminal with

All angles measuring

angle. Let n = 1 and 1.

are coterminal with a

Find and Draw Coterminal Angles

Answer:

Sample answer:

Identify one positive and one negative angle

coterminal with a 126o angle.
A. 486, 234
B. 54, 126
C. 234, 54
D. 36, 486

Find Arc Length

A. Find the length of the intercepted arc in a

circle with a central angle measure of

and a

radius of 4 inches. Round to the nearest tenth.

Arc Length
r = 4 and
Simplify.

Find Arc Length

The length of the intercepted arc is

inches.

Answer: 4.2 in.

or about 4.2

Find Arc Length

B. Find the length of the intercepted arc in a circle

with a central angle measure of 125 and a radius
of 7 centimeters. Round to the nearest tenth.
Method 1

Convert 125o to radian measure, and then

use s = r to find the arc length.

Find Arc Length

Substitute r = 7 and
s = r

.
Arc length
r = 7 and
Simplify.

Find Arc Length

Method 2

Use

to find the arc length.

Arc length
r = 7 and = 125
Simplify.

The length of the intercepted arc is

15.3 centimeters.
Answer: 15.3 cm

or about

Find the length of the intercepted arc in a circle

with radius 6 centimeters and a central angle with
measure

A. 2.4 centimeters
B. 4.7 centimeters
C. 28.3 centimeters
D. 45

Find Angular and Linear Speeds

A. RECORDS A typical vinyl record has a

diameter of 30 cm. When played on a turn table,
the record spins at

revolutions per minute.

Find the angular speed, in radians per minute, of a

record as it plays. Round to the nearest tenth.
Because each rotation measures 2 radians,
revolutions correspond to an angle of rotation

Find Angular and Linear Speeds

Angular speed

Therefore, the angular speed of the record is

or about 209.4 radians per minute.
Answer: 209.4 radians per minute

Find Angular and Linear Speeds

B. RECORDS A typical vinyl record has a

diameter of 30 cm. When played on a turn table,
the record spins at

revolutions per minute.

Find the linear speed at the outer edge of the

record as it spins, in centimeters per second.
A rotation of
of rotation

revolutions corresponds to an angle

Find Angular and Linear Speeds

Linear Speed
s = r

minute
Simplify.

Find Angular and Linear Speeds

Use dimensional analysis to convert this speed from

centimeters per minute to centimeters per second.

Therefore, the linear speed of the record is about 52.4

centimeters per second.
Answer: about 52.4 cm/s

CAROUSEL Find the angular speed of a carousel

in radians per minute if the diameter is 6 feet and it
rotates at a rate of 10 revolutions per minute.
A. 31.4 radians per minute
B. 62.8 radians per minute
C. 188.5 radians per minute
D. 377.0 radians per minute

Find Areas of Sectors

A. Find the area of the sector

of the circle.
The measure of the sectors central angle is
the radius is 5 meters.
Area of sector

r = 5 and

, and

Find Areas of Sectors

Therefore, the area of the sector is

square meters.

Answer:

or about 29.5

Find Areas of Sectors

B. Find the area of the sector

of the circle.

Convert the central angle measure to radians.

Then use the radius of the sector to find the area.

Find Areas of Sectors

Area of sector

r = 8 and

Therefore, the area of the sector is

square feet.

Answer:

or about 33.5

Find the area of the sector of the circle.

A. 7.9 in2
B. 15.7 in2
C. 58.9 in2
D. 117.8 in2