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FORM TP 2016089

TEST CODE

OI234O2O

MAY/JUNE 2016

CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL


CARIBBEAN SECONDARY EDUCATION CERTIFICATEO
EXAMINATION

MATHEMATICS
Paper 02 - General Proficiency
2 hours 40 minutes

R]EAD THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

l.

This paper consists of TWO sections: I and IL

2.

Section I has EIGHT questions and Section

3.

Answer

4.

Write your answers in the booklet provided.

5.

Do NOT write in the margins.

6.

All working MUST be shown clearly.

II

has THREE questions.

ALL questions in Section I, and any TWO questions from Section II.

A list of formulae is provided on page 2 of this booklet.

8. If you need to rewrite any answer

and there is not enough space to do so on


the original page, you must use the extra page(s) provided at the back of this
booklet. Remember to draw a line through your original answer.

9.

write the question number clearly in


the box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include
the question part beside the answer.

If you

use the extra page(s) you MUST

Rgquired Examination Materials


ElBctronic calculator
Geometry set

DO NOT TURII THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO.


Copyright @ 2014 Caribbean Examinations Council
A1l rights reserved.

a1,,4020tF

2016

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0123402003

Pag;l

LIST OF FORMULAE

Volume of a prism

Ah where

is the area of a cross-section and h is the perpendicular

length.

Volume of cylinder

: nf h where r is the radius of the base and h is the perpendicular

height.

.l

Volume of a right pyramid

Circumference

Arc length

S: *0

Ah where A is the area of the base and h is the perpendicular height.

2nr where r is the radius of the circle.

x 2nr where 0 is the angle subtended by the arc, measured in

degrees.

Area of a circle

A: nf where r is the radius of the circle.

Area of a sector

A: *-

Area of trapezitm

A: +

@ + b)

nf

where0 is the angle of the sector, measured in degrees

where

and,

are thelengths of the parallel sides and ft

is the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides.


Roots of quadratic

equations lf

ax2

+ bx

* g:

b + "'[ b2

tnen x
Trigonometric ratios

Q,

4ac

opposite side

sin0:

rl--ypoCnuse

adjacent side

cosO:

-hypoCmlse

tanO:

opposite side
a{a-ent sitle

Opposite
e

Area of triangle

Area of A
height.

Un

Adjacent

*rcre

Area of A ABC

Area of A ABC

b is the length of the base and ft is the perpendicular

ab

|-

sin C

s(s-a)(s-b)(r-")

a*b+c

where, :

B
a

Sine rule

ab
sinl

Cosine rule

d:b2lc2-2bccosA

;inZ

sinB

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012340208 2016

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0123402004

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SECTION

AnswerALL questions in this section.

All working must

1.
.tri.
.eii
k.1

(a)

be clearly shown.

Using a calculator, or otherwise, calculate


(D

,t-ri

giving your answer as a fraction in its lowest terms.

1_

.o:l
,t[,.

(2 marks)

(iD

(2.86 + 0.75) + 0.4812 giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places.

F.
tFt.
t(,

-1t
ri'

.fi::l
.O.:,1

:a

(2 marks)

.$,

.d[.
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012340201F 2016

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0123402005

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(b)

a==

Paul bought and sold a computer. He wrote his business activity as follows:
Cost price of computer

s1064

Marked price of computer

$1399

Discount on marked price

s%

ls..
raI.
ft::,
-*i--

Ia.

r..!i..

\t-:
*.'
H{r'

,>,
Ei--

(if paid by cash)

I+l'
hr-.1

E+.r

Calculate

(i)

;;.'.

Ef..

E
i::
_
'-Ft'.:

the selling price (paid cash)

Cii

E]
':
:\J----

+11-

.tiiaj

\.

:EE.:

-r\-.-

(2 marks)

(ii)

-H,G.

*-

the profit or loss as a percentage of the cost price

.(!:r

jii+.:
.*.rt,

-.
-.E41

.A.:

-kr

-8.

.t-r.l

.E:

.r=f-.

:EI.

-tsr-.

-I+l

-!4.

ix-:
-:t--

:Er

(2 marks)

.S.

i+

,S:
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ot234020tF 20t6

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tilt tffi

tilfl

lilt ull

illfi

uil ililt til

0123402006

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Pas#l
(c)

Orange juice is sold in cartons of three different sizes

Carton Size

Selling Price

350 ml

$4.20

450 ml

$s.3s

500 ml

ss.80

Which size of orange juice is the most cost-effective buy? Justify your answer.

(3 marks)

Total

ll

marks

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ot2340201F 2016

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0123402007

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2.

PaseI
(a)

::l:

Factorize completely

(D

4a2

:=
=
=
n:
N
lET
j*.

16

:Et+'

,fa.
5t'
tra

-ht-.

Fi.

Oi

ts
(2 marks)

(iD

31.t+ 2y

-8

(2 marks)

(b)

Solve the simultaneous equations


2x +
5x

y:3

- 2y:

12

ta:'

E-

t*r-'

(5 marks)

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01234020/F

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ilr

rffi

ilil

tilil

il]t

lil

tilt

ilil tilt

0123402008

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tilt

t-

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(c)

The table below shows corresponding values of the variables


directly as.r.

l0

r and y, where y varies

Calculate the values of t and u

,t,l

.'-l

,l

.l

(3 marks)

Total12 marks

..]
..1

-'-:

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0123402009

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3.

raee
(a)

The Venn diagram below shows the number of students who study History and French

in a class of30 students.

U- {students in the class}


H: {students who study History}
F: {students who study French}
U

18

-x

14-x
5

(i)

Write an expression, in-r, in its simplest form, for the TOTALnumber of students
in the class.

(2 marks)

(ii)

State whether the following relationships are true or false:


a

HUF:U

flnF':A
(2 marks)

(iii)

Determine the number of students who study BOTH History and French.

E,

.Ei-.

(2 marks)

.$-.
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il]

0123402010

ilil ilt

ill

_l

,.+

Ll
t_'

t-

;----

t------ -

I---

"-.
:_-"_,_--

t-"_'_'.

'::'-::::

i---_-a.

rase
(b)

:15'

(i)

Using a ruler, a pencil and a pair of compasses, construct triangle PQRwith

PQ:5

r-]iEr:

;*

cm,

Z POR:60.

and

QPR:90o.

,-._-_-_.Y-'

i.E}1.
i---r*i
lra:

i-$+r
;iE{:

:,E

i:6,
,-ft:'
r.g.'r
r_A-'

:--.{:
i -,---.1

(4 marks)

(ii)

Measure and state


a

the length of PX
PR

E,

.:l!t.

the measure of Z. PRQ,

Jq-:,

:hiil
-l+-

/. PRg

E:-

:iXi
-lt--

(2 marks)

Total12 marks
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01234{.20/F 2016

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0123402011

raee
The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows a silver box with no
of the box are 1.5 cm thick.

4.

1.5

v-"'

The sides and bottom

--a

.\

lid.

-r,

Jo

15 cm

oQ

20 cm

(a)

Calculate the volume of the box using the external measurements.

(2 marks)

(b)

Complete EACH of the following statements.

(D

The internal length of the box is 30 cm

(iD

The internal width of the box is

-2

1.5

cm

:
(1 mark)

(2 marks)

(iii)

The internal depth of the box

is

(1 mark)

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0t2340201F 2016

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0123402012

i.-----:
t-------'

tjj'j

raee

(c)

Calculate the internal volume of the box.

i-E
f---\J

,.c

(2 marks)

(d)

The box is made of silver which has a mass


of the silver box, giving your answer in kg.

of

10.5 g for each

crnl. Calculate the mass

i+i

:'.-S

IE
i:s

'i

(3 marks)

Total

l-l

ll

marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE

0r234020/F 2016

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0123402013

tffi

ililu

_jjji:

r
s.

r:l=
raee

irl

'.-j-,,
:.'''=l

E-.
(a)

The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows two straight lines, J-r( and -/2, intersecting
a pair of parallel lines, EF arrd GH.

jjjjjjj
i:rlEr

Iii.

,f,4,.
-.-.1*

..i5-r
'.'8.

..8
'.Hr.

.k,

---.|ix--

..*+l

.F{

i\i

.-Gd'r

:.;:-:

---F1-.

..;

:Ei

..6.-

l.Q'.
:jjjj:

jjjjj:

aaaaaa

'".

-:-E.

:.h1.

:.-s:

:-ti
.i ',

Determine, giving reasons for EACH of your answers, the value of

---.!xr-.

-!'ra---.

(D

---xil-

.trri.

l'fti

---*r.

i'*1i

-tr'
tEr
'jl*:

---tr{.---.

(2 marks)

(ii)

.'E'i
.,G},.

_8.

..$I

!.:

:jjji:

]:j::jj]
r

_-:-:,
'- -

(2 marks)

(iii)

-,t-__:
'-"\+..
...*rt.

l.l(i
lr!+i
l.'-t6j

fii'.r

IE::

l---trr'.

[.->.:',
l:-.iii-:
__r_ -'
f

lElr
f-fi:

[.Ii1.,
l-:.

(,

tiiL.-.
t-------.

i-:{q

(2 marks)

tsl
[..]'..
lr r-i

|..S.,

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


012340208 2016

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0't23402014

lt'ft,,
|-'-'.:

I .l

f .

-----

--. ---

f-- ----"
l::
l--...-t------

---'

|l-------.
|
t.--..----

--

------'

rase

(b)

The diagram below shows triangle RSZ and its image R'S'T' after a transformation

1,,
.

t...:

:,R

.-4.,
.-.u-:
.1.,

.T

ti
0
I

+i:
,]
,l

I.

i'.j,ll

(i)

Describe FULLY the transformation which maps R,Sf onto R',S'T'.

(3 marks)

(ii)

Triangle RSZ is reflected in the line x : 6. On the graph above, draw triangle
Rrr Si " 7 ", the image of ARSZ, after the reflection.
Write down the coordinates of.R".

R"
(3 marks)

:=.
:-i.

Total12 marks

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01234020rF. 2016

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0123402015

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6.

eaee

(a)

The diagram below shows the graph of the straight line x + y:3

:l
ts-

[.,

N
x+

Determine the equation of the line which is

(i)

parallel to the line x + !: 3 and passes through the origin

if'

!+.

rd

(2 marks)

(ii)

perpendicular to the line x +

y:

.!(,

.\.
t,i.
I\t

3 and passes through the midpoint of AB.

E
\
=:
E.l

IEJ:-r

.ti.
.-$
-*.,ti.
(2 marks)

:-e

.6
-'-^,

.E_.

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0t2340208 2016

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0123402016

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t---,,

eue"
(b)

The functioly: x' -2x - 3 is defined in the domain) < x <


the corresponding values ofy for five selected values ofx.

x
v

(i)

.,

-1

-J

4.

i7l

The table below shows

4
5

-3

Complete the table by calculating and inserting the missing values

ofy

(2 marks)

(ii)

On the same axes used in Part (a) on page 16, draw the graph of y

: x2 . 2x - 3.
(2 marks)

(iii)

Using informationfromyourgraph, complete EACH ofthe following statements


The minimum value of y

The values of

2x

r for which x2 -

2x

*z

-3

occurs whenx

:
(1 mark)

- 3 : -x + 3 are x :

andx:

.G.

(2

marks)

ll

marks

.Ql
Total
irr jjjil

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I

tf'
I

f--

t.

01234A20/F

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0123402017

t7.

ruse

Twenty bags of sugar were weighed. The weights, to the nearest kg, are as follows

(a)

38

t7

33

28

t2

43

38

31

30

1l

23

l8

26

50

22

35

39

Complete the frequency table for the data shown above

Weight (kg)

Tally

Number of Bags

l-10

tt10
21-30
31-40

l-.

41-50
(4 marks)
(b)

For the class interval2l-30, state

(D

the upper class boundary

(1 mark)

(ii)

the class width

(1 mark)

(iiD

the class midpoint

(1 mark)
(c)

On the grid on page 19, using a scale of 2 cm to represent 10 kg on the x-axis, and
1 cm to represent I bag on they-axis, draw a histogram to represent the data contained
(4 marks)
in your frequency table above.

Totalllmarks
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01234020/F

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0123402018

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tilt

.t:,,

.o.
.e.

rue"

.ii,
--t-

Al

.Q.

,,,
t..

T:

tt..

TT:

:i.
.,I

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o12340201F 2016

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0123402019

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8.

ease{
The diagram below shows the first three figures in a sequence. Each figure is made up of knots
and strings. Each knot connects exactly 3 strings.

Figure

(a)

Figure 2

Figure 3

Draw Figure 4 of the sequence

(2marks)

Figure 4
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0t234020tr. 20t6

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ilil

]]t ilfl

il]t

ilfl

0123402020

il]t

ilt

til

;r=

':'lj'i-

ruse
(b)

::r![r--j

,tt
r
.8.
.i5.

..

:r-:
'Iri:
:*i.-.

.h{.

,E.
-

Fr+l

iil

The table below shows the number of knots and strings in each figure used to draw
Figures 1,2 and 3. Complete the table by inserting the missing values in the rows
numbered (i), (ii) and (iii).
Figure Number
(N)

Number of Knots

(K)

Number of Strings
(s)

15

riii--:
rt{it-:

:H-.
-5;:

.rt

rr:l:i

(i)

(2 marks)

(ii)

(iii)

255

(3 marks)

(3 marks)

10

Total 10 marks

:.sj
..f*t

.g::

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01234A208 2016

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0123402021

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;

SECTION

II

Answer TWO questions in this section.

ALGEBRAAND RELATIONS, FUNCTIONS AND GRAPHS

e.

(a)

Thefunctions/(x)andg(x)aredefined

(D
'

asf(x):2x-7 andg(x):x' *

l,respectively.

Write an expression, in terms ofx, for EACH of the following:

-f'(t)

s-'(r)

"fs@)

i:E-.
.Ei1

:-l

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012340201F 2016

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tilil

ilil

ffi

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ffi

0123402022

tilt til flr

I-

Yaeez-l,
a

rNrl

(fg)'*

i.ftr
.'.8

..*

l:E
.'H,

-iFa

(4 marks)

(ii)

Show that

Vd- (s) : t'"f'

(s).

:91
- l*a
i:itr
.ts+

ts

i:!i*

I$

:.t-ii*
.-.\

fi

.E
r-E
.-h+

...e}

r'o

(3 marks)

.:
.I*t

..!(
..-

:-tA-

.r*{
.iEt

.{+

.Ei
=
',FI
-Fi1

-_+*

.F4
ia-.

--l

:.t\.
.-Qi.

.:H

js:

ie

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE

0t234p20/F 2016

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0123402023

ilil

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t-

Y"se{;
(b)

The distance-time gaph below shows the three-stage joumey of a car travelling from
Town I to Town C and back to Town l.

120
110

100

90

,,/

80

\
\

5zo
q)
c)

Gl

.E 60

50

jki.
,.S..

..:s.

.9i'

40

E.

30

.tr-i.

20

lri.
.t\a.
..s4.

10

E.

:\r.

--s
-E

06:00

07:00

08:00
Time of day

09:00

10:00

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0t2340201F 2016

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0123402024

rase

(i)

State the time of day at which the car arrived at Town C

(1 mark)

(iD

Calculate the TOTAL time, in minutes, for which the car stopped during the
journey.

.Li-:

.ii

ts.

.o..
,Q',

(2 marks)

(iiD

x.

Determine the constant speed of the car during Stage 2 of the journey

.Eqr

.9.
!r--.

(2 marks)

(iv)

;..
.-:..q

Calculate the average speed of the car for the time during which it was moving'

(3 marks)

Total 15 marks

._et
--.-^1

:1*

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0r234W.0/F 20t6

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0123402025

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MEASUREMENT, GEOMETRY AIID TRIGONOMETRY

10.

(a)

The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows a circle, centre O. EH and EF are
circle. FOG and JOH are straight lines. The measure of I FEH : 44'.

tangents to the

Calculate, giving reasons for your answer, the measure of:

(D

ZEHF

(2 marks)

(iD .FGH

(2 marks)

(iii)

ZJHE

(2 marks)

(i")

ZJGH

(2 marks)

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012340208 2016

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0123402026

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(b)

drawn to scale, shows two ships, R and S at anchor on a lake


ofcalmwater. FTisaverticaltower. .FsRisastraightlineandRS:150m. The angles
of elevation of 7, the top of a tower, from R and ,S, are 22o and 40" respectively. F is
the foot of the tower.
The diagram below, not

,s

150 m

Calculate, giving your answer to 1 decimal place where appropriate

(i)

the measure of

RTS

(1 mark)

(ii)

the length of SZ

(3 marks)

(iii)

the height of the tower, FT.

(3 marks)

Total 15 marks
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012340108 2016

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0123402027

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VECTORS AND MATRICES

11. (a)

The position vectors of points A, B and C, relative to the origin O, are

---)
OA

(i)

---) r-ro')
f z) -+ t'o-lanar.:

|.rJ'rr:

[+

Express in the form

[; ],r"

_J

'".n..tiverv.

vectors

---)

AB

---)

AC:

(3 marks)

(ii)

Hence,determinewhetherl, BandCarecollinear,givingthereasonsforyour
answer.

(3 marks)
01234020tF

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0123402028

il

_l

,-I+

..G

..e

Y"ee:r

(b)

Determine the value of x for which the matrix

,l

lt
Iz

o_J

" singular.

(2 marks)
ii/+'.'.
{*il

{ra' .
lai::

hi..

(c)

8..

N and P are 2 x 2 matrrces such that N:

'li+i.
F+,'

r!i+i.

(i)

[\--l

H.'
E

r-l

Ir

2)

and

s-l

1)

Determine NP

Uas-

Lr
G,
E

o.
E.

(L mark)
rii-

r\1

:\I-.

H
El

(ii)

Given that PN
commutative.

ls

11

Irt

determine whether matrix multiplication is

>..

I\

'Elir

l+':
i,I

F+:

5.:

F.-.
Fr-.

\':
7-:

(1 mark)

H.

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ot23402DlF 20t6

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0123402029

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(iii)

Determine

1,

the inverse of N.

.H

:l(

-.i;
J.i
H
l-\i
.k
'--.lra

..I$
-jFi
:Ea
1-.

;-..
'-Fr

iet

]E

.-.4

(2 marks)

(iv)

Hence, calculate the values of

and y for which

(q

[:

rl[,.l Irl

,)1, )-

l')

..F
J*i
.{4

.=

F}
.:hi
'\l

.-fH
'--Ja.t
'--.N

'.tJ
.:-g

&

.',Q

(3 marks)

Total 15 marks

END OF TEST

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IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORI( ON THIS TEST.

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