7-Reagents+ 1

Name
Formula MW (g/mol) MP (C)
BP (C)
Magnesium Sulfate, Anhydrous
MgSO4
120.37
Sodium Chloride
Water
NaCl
H2O
58.44
18.02
801
0
Acetone
C3H6O
58.08
-94
56
HCl
36.46
-30
>100
Hydrochloric Acid
Sodium Bicarbonate
Density (g/ml) Flammability

2.66
1413
100
NaHCO3
84.01
300
Decomposes
Dichloromethane (Methylene Chloride)
CH2Cl2
84.93
-97
40
Sucrose
Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid)
C12H22O11
C9H8O4
342.3
180.16
185-187
134-136
Acetanilide
C8H9NO
135.2
114
304-305
Phenacetin
C10H13NO2
179.2
135
Decomposes
Acetaminophen
C8H9NO2
151.16
168-172
Non-Flammable
2.165
Non-Flammable
1.000 at 3.98C
0.791 at 25C Highly Flammable
1.18 at 25C
Non-Flammable
2.16
Non-Flammable
1.325 at 25C Non-Flammable
1.587
1.35
Non-Flammable
1.219
1.293
Non-Flammable
Solubility
Toxicity
Safety/Comments
Soluble in Water
LD50 3,550mg/kg (Oral Rat)
No Known OSHA Hazards

2.6g/100mL H2O
LD50 5,800mg/kg (Oral, Rat)
Irritant - mild skin and serious eye, May cause Drowsiness or Dizziness,
Single Target Organ Toxicity for Liver and Kidneys
Corrosive - Avoid Contact, causes severe burns and eye damage, Avoid
breathing vapors, mist, or gas; Work in Hood
26g/100L H2O at 0C
Hygroscopic
Soluble in Water
50g/L H2O
LD50 4220 mg/kg (Oral, Rat)
Slightly Soluble in Water
LD50 1600mg/kg (Oral, Rat)
May be harmful if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin.

Possibility that prolonged inhalation may cause cancer. Minimize contact.
Do not Breath Vapors. Carcinogen, Harmful if Swallowed, Irritant; Work in
Hood.
342g/L H2O at 20C - Completely Soluble

Soluble in Dichloromethane, Relatively
Insoluble in Water; Very slightly soluble in
cold water


Irritant, Harmful on Ingestion
0.54g/100mL Cold H2O, 5.0g/100mL in

Boiling H2O
Irritant - Minimize Contact
0.076g/100mL Cold H2O, 1.22g/100mL in

Boiling H2O
Irritant - Minimize Contact; Carcinogen, Harmful by Ingestion
Harmful by Ingestion, Irritant
Name
Water
Acetone
H2O
C3H6O
18.02
58.08
0
-94
CH2Cl2
84.93
-97
Acetanilide
C8H9NO
135.2
114
Phenacetin
C10H13NO2
179.2
135
Sucrose
C12H22O11
C9H8O4
342.3
180.16
185-187
134-136
185-187
134-136
BP (C)
100
56
Density
Flammability
(g/ml)
1.000 at 3.98C
39.8-40
1.325 at 25C Non-Flammable
304-305
1.219
Decomposes
1.587
1.35
Non-Flammable
Solubility
Toxicity
2.6g/100mL H2O
0.54g/100mL Cold H2O, 5.0g/100mL in Boiling LD50 800mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

H2O
0.076g/100mL Cold H2O, 1.22g/100mL in
Boiling H2O
342g/L H2O at 20C - Completely Soluble LD50 29,700mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Insoluble in Water; Very slightly soluble in cold
water
Safety/Comments
Do not Breath Vapors. Carcinogen, Harmful if Swallowed, Irritant; Work
in Hood.
Irritant - Minimize Contact
Irritant - Minimize Contact; Carcinogen, Harmful by Ingestion
Name
Formula
MW
(g/mol)
Water
Acetone
H 2O
C3 H 6 O
18.02
58.08
Ethyl acetate
Acetic Acid, Glacial
C4 H 8 O 2
C2 H 4 O 2
88.11
60.1
Ethanol
C2H6O
46.07
Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride)
CH2Cl2
84.93
C9H8O4
180.16
Acetaminophen
Ibuprofen
C8H9NO2
C3H18O2
151.16
206.28
Salicylamide
C7H7NO2
137.14
Caffeine
C8H10N4O2
194.19
Iodine
I2
253.81
Silica Gel
SiO2 X H2O 60.09 + xH2O
09 + xH2O
MP (C)
BP (C)
Density (g/ml)
0
-94
100
56
1.000 at 3.98C
0.791 at 25C
-84
16.2
76.5-77.5
118
0.902 at 25C
1.049
Highly Flammable
Flammable and
Combustible
-114
78.3
0.789
Flammable
-97
39.8-40
1.325 at 25C
Non-Flammable
134-136
1.35
Non-Flammable
168-172
77-78
1.293
Non-Flammable
Maybe combustile at
high temperature
140-144
Highly Flammable
Maybe combustile at
high temperature
234-236.5
113
Flammability
184
1.230 @18 C
Maybe combustile at
high temperature
4.93
Non-Flammable
2.1
Non-Flammable
Solubility
Toxicity
2.6g/100mL H2O
Water soluble
Completely Miscible with Water

Completely Water Soluble

Insoluble in Water; Very slightly soluble in
cold water
Insoluble in cold water

LD 50 636mg/kg (Oral, Rat)
Very slightly soluble in cold water
LD 50 980mg/kg (Oral, Rat)
18.7 g/L @16 C in water, Soluble in hot

water. Partially soluble in cold water,
acetone. Very slightly soluble in diethyl
ether. Partially soluble in alcohol Slightly
soluble in petroleum ether.
LD 50 367.7mg/kg (Oral, Rat)
Easily Soluble in Diethyl ether. Soluble in LD50 14,000mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Methanol. Very Slightly Soluble in Water.
Insoluble in Cold Water. Soluble in Hot KOH and
MaOH solutions. Insoluble in Ethanol and Acids,
except Hydrofluoric Acid
LD50 >31600mg/kg (Oral, Rat)
Safety/Comments
Irritant - mild skin and serious eye, May cause Drowsiness or
Dizziness, Single Target Organ Toxicity for Liver and Kidneys
Irritant, Avoid Inhalation or Vapor or Mist (SA); Work in Hood
Causes Chemical Burns that can Seriously Damage Skin & Eyes.
Avoid Contact and Wear Gloves. Vapors Irritate Eyes and Respiratory
Tract. Do not inhale vapors. Work in Hood
Irritant - Avoid Contant with Skin and Eyes. Avoid Inhalation of

Vapor or Mist.
May be harmful if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the
skin. Possibility that prolonged inhalation may cause cancer.
Minimize contact. Do not Breath Vapors. Carcinogen, Harmful if
Swallowed, Irritant; Work in Hood.

May cause respiratory tract irritation. Harmful if ingested,
inhaled, swallowed, or absorbed through skin. May cause skin
and eye irritation. May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Target
organ effect. Very hazardous in case of ingestion, of inhalation.
Hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact
(irritant). Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact
(permeator).
Extremely hazardous in case of ingestion. Very hazardous in
case of eye contact (irritant), of inhalation. Inflammation of the
eye is characterized by redness, watering, and itching.
Hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact
(irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation. Severe over-exposure can
result in death.
Toxic by Inhalation. Harmful by Skin Absorption. Skin Sensitiser.

Corrosive.
Carcinogen, Harmful to Respiratory Tract due to its Super Fine
Nature. Do not stir silica gel excessively or breath in dust. Work in
Hood.
Name
Formula
MP (C)
Al2O3
C6H14
C3H6O
MW
(g/mol)
101.96
86.18
58.08
Alumina
Hexanes
Acetone
Potassium Carbonate
Sodium Chloride
K2CO3
NaCl
MgSO4
138.205
58.44
120.37
891
801
1124
2072
-95
-94
BP (C)
2977
69
56
1413
Density (g/ml)
Flammability
0.659 at 25C
0.791 at 25C
Non-Flammable
Highly Flammable
Highly Flammable
Decomposes
2.165
2.66
112 g/100 mL at 20 C; 156 g/100 mL a

Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
Solubility
Toxicity
Insoluble
Water Insoluble
2.6g/100mL H2O

112 g/100 mL at 20 C; 156 g/100 mL at 100 C

Soluble in Water
26g/100L H2Oat 0C

LD50 1870 mg/kg
Safety/Comments
Irritant, Teratogen, May be Fatal if Swallowed or Inhaled, Do not breath dust/fume/gas/mist/v

Irritant - mild skin and serious eye, May cause Drowsiness or Dizziness, Single Target Organ T

Hygroscopic
Name
2-methylcyclohexanol (Cis and Trans)
Formula
C7H14O
MW (g/mol)
114.2
85% Phosphoric Acid
H3PO4
NaHCO3
98 Pure Acid; 85% is

~14.7M
84.01
CaCl2
Br2
110.98
159.81
Carbon Tetrachloride
Potassium Permanganate, Aqueous 1%
Ethanol
CCl4
KMnO4
C2H6O
153.82
158.03
46.07
Water
Acetone
H2O
C3H6O
18.02
58.08
1-Methylcyclohexene
C7H12
96.2
3-Methylcyclohexene
Methylenecyclohexane
C7H12
C7H12
96.2
96.2
CH2Cl2
84.93
Sodium Bicarbonate
(Sodium hydrogen carbonate)
Calcium Chloride, Anhydrous (Beads)
Bromine
MP
(C)
-38
BP (C)
166
Density (g/ml)
0.93
Flammability
Flammable,
Combustible
40
158
1.685
Non-Flammable
300
Decomposes
2.16
Non-Flammable
772
7.2
1670
58.8
2.15
3.119
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
-23
240
-114
76-77
78.3
1.594
2.71
0.789
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
Flammable
0
-94
100
56
1.000 at 3.98C
0.791 at 25C
Highly Flammable
110
0.813
Flammable
104
102-103
0.801
0.8 at 25C
Flammable
Flammable
39.8-40
1.325 at 25C
Non-Flammable
-97
Solubility
Slighlty Soluble in Water
Toxicity
Soluble in Water
50g/L H2O
36.5g/L H2O at 20C
LD50 2301 (Oral, Rat)

0.8461g/L H2O at 20C

Miscible

2.6g/100mL H2O
Safety/Comments
Inhalation, Ingestion, or Skin Absorption May be Harmful.
Avoid Contact. Do Not Breath Vapors. Keep away from
Flames and Hot Surfaces; Work in Hood
Can Cause Serious Burns, Particularly to Eyes. Avoid Skin
and Eye Contact. Work in Hood.
Irritant
Highly Corrosive. Do Not Remove Bromine Reagent Bottle
from Fume Hood.
Carcinogen; Work in Hood.
Oxidizaing Agent; Work in Hood
Irritant - Avoid Contant with Skin and Eyes. Avoid Inhalation
of Vapor or Mist.
Irritant - Avoid Contact with Skin and Eyes. Avoid Inhalation
of Vapors or Mist. Work in Hood
Avoid Contact with Skin and Eyes. Avoid Inhalation of Vapors
or Mist. Work in Hood
Minimize contact. Do not Breath Vapors. Carcinogen, Harmful
if Swallowed, Irritant; Work in Hood.
Name
Sodium Hydroxide
NaOH
40
318
Water
Acetone
H2O
C3H6O
18.02
58.08
0
-94
CH2Cl2
84.93
-97

Sodium Chloride
Benzyltriphenylphosphonium Chloride
trans-Cinnamaldehyde
MgSO4
NaCl
C25H22ClP
C9H8O
120.37
58.44
388.9
132.2
801
300
-7.5
Ethanol
C2H6O
46.07
-114
C18H15OP
278.28
150-157
C16H14
C16H14
206.3
206.3
151-154
88
Triphenylphosphine Oxide
(E, E)-1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiene
(E, Z)-1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiene
BP (C) Density (g/ml)

1390
100
56
2.13
Flammability
Non-Flammable
1.000 at 3.98C
39.8-40 1.325 at 25C
Non-Flammable
1413
2.66
2.165
246
1.05
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
Combustible
78.3
0.789
Flammable
350
Solubility
2.6g/100mL H2O
26g/100L H2O at 0C
Soluble in Water
Soluble in Methanol and Diethyl Ether. Very slightly
soluble in Cold Water
Completely Water Soluble
Almost insoluble in deionized water, cyclohexane,
petroleum ether, and hexane. Readily soluble in
ethanol, formic acid, acetic acid, and
dichloromethane. (Article Hu, F.H.; Wang, L.S.; Cal,
S.F. Solubilities of Triphenylphosphine Oxide in
Selected Solvents. J. Chem. Eng. Data 2009, 54,
1382-1384.)
Soluble in Alcohol, Sparingly Soluble in Ether
Toxicity


LD50 1380mg/kg (Oral, Mouse)
Safety/Comments
Corrosive. Toxic and Corrosive - Causing Severe Damage to
Skin, Eyes, and Mucous Membranes. Wear Gloves and Avoid
Contact with the NaoH Solution.
Minimize contact. Do not Breath Vapors. Carcinogen, Harmful if
Swallowed,Hygroscopic
Irritant; Work in Hood.
Highly Toxic by Ingestion - Fatal if Swallowed
Skin Irritant - Avoid Contact
Vapor or Mist.
Irritant; Work in Hood
Name
Formula
MP (C)
BP (C)
C4H10O
MW
(g/mol)
74.1
Diethyl Ether (Ethyl Ether)
-116
34.5
Ethanol
C2H6O
46.07
-114
78.3
Nutmeg
Sodium Hydroxide
N/A
NaOH
N/A
39.99
N/A
318
N/A
1390
Hydrochloric Acid
HCl
36.4
-30
>100
Myristic Acid
Trymiristin
C14H28O2
C45H86O6
228.37
723.2
52-54
N/A
250
N/A
Density
(g/ml)
0.714
Flammability
Solubility
0.789
Extremely
Flammable
Flammable
N/A
2.13
Flammable
Non-Flammable
1.18 at 25C
Non-Flammable
Soluble in Water
N/A
N/A
Non-Flammable
N/A
Insoluble in Water
Insoluble in Water
Toxicity
65g/L H2O at 20C LD50 1215mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Completely Water
Soluble
Insoluble in Water
LD50 7060mg/kg (Oral,

Rat)
LD50 not available
LD50 > 10,000 mg/kg

Mildly toxic
Safety/Comments
May be Harmful if Inhaled. Do not Breath Vapors. Keep Away
from Flames and Hot Surfaces. Work in Hood.
Vapor or Mist.
Corrosive (SA). Toxic and Corrosive - Causing Severe Damage to
Skin, Eyes, and Mucous Membranes. Wear Gloves and Avoid
Contact with the NaoH Solution. (NB)
Corrosive - Avoid Contact, causes severe burns and eye damage,
Avoid breathing vapors, mist, or gas (SA); Work in Hood
Irritant
Name
Dimethyl Malonate
Sodium Methoxide
Formul MW (g/mol) MP (C)

a
C5H8O4
132.1
-62
CH3ONa
54
126
Methanol
Mesityl Oxide (4-methyl-3-penten-2-one)
CH3OH
C6H10O
32
98.2
-94
-52
Sodium Hydroxide
Hydrochloric Acid
NaOH
HCl
40
36.46
318
-30
C4H10O
74.1
-116
Ethyl Acetate
Water
Acetone
C4H8O2
H2O
C3H6O
88.11
18.02
58.08
-84
0
-94
CH2Cl2
84.93
-97
Dimedone (5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione) C8H12O2
140.2
146-148
110.98
772
Calcium Chloride, Anhydrous (Beads)
CaCl2
BP (C)
Density (g/ml)
Flammability
181
Decomposes
1.154
0.97
Combustible
Flammable
65
129
0.791
0.858
Highly Flammable
Flammable
1390
>100
2.13
1.18 at 25C
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
34.5
0.714
Flammable
76.5-77.5
100
56
0.902 at 25C
1.000 at 3.98C
0.791 at 25C
Highly Flammable
39.8-40
1.325 at 25C
Non-Flammable
164-166
1670
Highly Flammable
Non-Flammable
2.15
Non-Flammable
Solubility
Partially soluble in cold water
Completely Miscible with Water

Soluble in Diethyl ether, Acetone, and Alcohol.
Partially Soluble in Cold Water. Soluble in ~30 parts
water. Slightly soluble in Propylene Glycol.
Soluble in Water
65g/L Water at 20C
Water soluble
2.6g/100mL H2O
Very slightly soluble in cold water. Solubility in Water

is 0.416g/100mL H2O at 25C
Toxicity
LD50 1187-2769mg/kg (Oral, Rat)


Safety/Comments
Irritant
Unstable Reactive, Harmful by Ingestion, Corrosive; Work in Hood
Toxic by Inhalation, Toxic by Ingestion, Toxic by Skin Absorption
Lachrymator and Strong Irritant, Inhalation and Skin Absorption are
Harmful. Avoid Contact and Do Not Breath its Vapors. Forms
Explosive Peroxides on Standing so, Never Distill to Dryness; Work
in Hood
Corrosive
Corrosive - Avoid Contact, causes severe burns and eye damage,
Avoid breathing vapors, mist, or gas; Work in Hood
May be Harmful if Inhaled. Do not Breath Vapors. Keep Away from
Flames and Hot Surfaces. Work in Hood.
Irritant, Avoid Inhalation or Vapor or Mist; Work in Hood
Possibility that prolonged inhalation may cause cancer. Minimize
contact. Do not Breath Vapors. Carcinogen, Harmful if Swallowed,
Irritant; Work in Hood.
Irritant
Name
Formul MW (g/mol)
a
Mg
24.31
C6H5Br
157.01
C4H10O
74.1
C13H10O
182.2
MP
(C)
648
-31
-116
48
BP (C)
H2O
HCl
NaHCO3
NaCl
MgSO4
C6H14
C3H6O
CH2Cl2
18.02
36.46
84.01
58.44
120.37
86.18
58.08
84.93
0
-30
300
801
100
>100
Decomposes
1413
-95
-94
-97
69
Triphenylmethanol
C19H16O
Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous Granular Na2O4S
Ethyl acetate
C4H8O2
Calcium Chloride, Anhydrous (Beads) CaCl2
Biphenyl
C12H10
260.3
142.04
88.11
110.98
154.21
164
884
-84
772
68-70
76.5-77.5
1670
255
78.11
5.5
80
Magnesium Turnings
Bromobeneze
Benzophenone (Diphenyl Ketone)
Water
Hydrochloric Acid
Sodium Bicarbonate
Sodium Chloride
Hexanes
Acetone
Benzene
C6H6
1090
156
34.5
306
56
39.8-40
380
Density (g/ml)
Flammability
1.74
1.495
0.714
Flammable
Flammable
Flammable
Non-Flammable
1.000 at 3.98C
1.18 at 25C
2.16
2.165
2.66
0.659 at 25C
0.791 at 25C
1.325 at 25C
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
Highly Flammable
Highly Flammable
Non-Flammable
1.199
2.68 at 25C
2.15
Non-Flammable
0.992
Non-Flammable
0.874 at 25C
Flammable
Solubility
Insoluble in Water
Insoluble in Water
65g/L H2O at 20C
Easily Soluble in Acetone, Soluble in Methanol, Diethyl
Ether. Insoluble in Cold Water
Soluble in Water
50g/L H2O
Soluble in Water
26g/100L H2O at 0C
Water Insoluble
2.6g/100mL H2O
Water Insoluble
Water Soluble
Water soluble
0.0075g/L H2O at 15C; Soluble in Diethyl ether. Very
slightly soluble in n-octanol. Insoluble in Cold Water
and Hot Water.
Miscible in Alcohol, Chloroform, Carbon Disulfide Oils,
Carbon Tetrachloride, Glacial Acetic Acid, Diethyl
Ether, and Acetone. Very slightly soluble in cold water.
Water/Oil Dist. Coeff: More Soluble in Oil; Log
Oil/Water=2.1
Toxicity
LD50 Greater than 10,000mg/kg (Oral, Rat)


Safety/Comments
Keep Away from Flames and Hot Surfaces

Eye and Skin Irritation; Inhalation, Ingestion, or Skin Absorptions May be Harmful. Avoid Contract
May be Harmful if Inhaled. Do not Breath Vapors. Keep Away from Flames and Hot
Oral, Rat)

Corrosive - Avoid Contact, causes severe burns and eye damage, Avoid breathing vapo
Hygroscopic
Irritant, Teratogen, May be Fatal if Swallowed or Inhaled, Do not breath dust/fume/gas/mist/v
Irritant - mild skin and serious eye, May cause Drowsiness or Dizziness, Single Target Orga
May be harmful if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. Possibility that prolong
Minimize contact. Do not Breath Vapors. Carcinogen, Harmful if Swallowed, Irr
Irritant
Irritant, Avoid Inhalation or Vapor or Mist; Work in Hood
Irritant
Irritant, Mutagen
Irritant, Carcinogen, Mutagen
ath Vapors
Name
Formula MW (g/mol)
Water
H 2O
Dichloromethane (Methylene Chloride) CH2Cl2
18.02
84.93
MP
(C)
0
-97
BP (C)
100
39.8-40
Acetic Anhydride
C4H6O3
102.1
-73
140
Aluminum Chloride
AlCl3
133.3
193
Sublimes
Sodium Hydroxide
Sodium Chloride
Hydrochloric Acid
NaOH
MgSO4
NaCl
HCl
40
120.37
58.44
36.46
318
1390
801
-30
1413
>100
Anisole
C7H8O
108.2
-38
155
4'-Methoxyacetophenone
Acetone
C9H10O2
C3H6O
150.2
58.08
39
-94
258
56
Density (g/ml)
Flammability
Solubility
1.000 at 3.98C
1.325 at 25C
Non-Flammable
1.082
Flammable
2.44
Non-Flammable
2.13
2.66
2.165
1.18 at 25C
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
Non-Flammable
26g/100L H2O at 0C
Soluble in Water
Soluble in Water
0.996
Flammable,
Combustible
Non-Flammable
Highly Flammable
Insoluble in Water. Soluble

in Ethanol, Diethyl ether
2.474g/L H2O at 20C
2.6g/100mL H2O
1.082
0.791 at 25C
Toxicity

Safety/Comments
Do not Breath Vapors. Carcinogen, Harmful if Swallowed, Irritant; Work in
Hood.
Irritant - Can Cause Severe Damage to Skin and Eyes. Use Gloves and
Avoid Contact. Vapors are Harmful if Inhaled. Do Not Breath Vapors.
Reacts Violently with Water. Keep away from Water. Work in Hood
Reacts with Atmospheric Moisture and Violently with Water to Generate
HCl Vapors - Keep away from Water. Can cause painful burns on moist
skin and eyes - Avoid Contact. Do not inhale dust or vapors, which can
damage respiratory tract. Work in Hood
Corrosive
Hygroscopic
Corrosive - Avoid Contact, causes severe burns and eye damage, Avoid
breathing vapors, mist, or gas; Work in Hood
Irritant.
Harmful by Ingestion. Irritant.
Name
Water
Acetone
Formula
H2O
C3H6O
MW (g/mol)
18.02 (SA)
58.08 (SA)
Diethyl Ether (ethyl ether, ether)
C4H10O
74.1 (NB)
Methanol (methyl alcohol)
CH3OH
32.0 (NB)
-Phellandrene (5-isopropyl-2-methyl-1,3cyclohexadiene)
C10H16
136.23 (SA)
Maleic Anhydride
C4H2O3
98.1 (NB)
MP (C)
0.0 (SA)
MP -94 (SA)
BP (C)
100 (SA)
56 (SA)
Density (g/ml)
1.000 at 3.98C (SA)
0.791 at 25C (SA)
MP -116 (NB)
34.5 (NB)
0.714 (NB)
MP -94 (NB)
65 (NB)
0.791 (NB)
127 (NB)
175 (MerckMillpore)
0.85 at 25C (SA)
53 (NB)
202 (NB)
Flammability
Solubility
Highly Flammable (SA)
2.6g/100mL H2O (SA)
Flammable (SA), Extremely Flammable

(NB)
65g/L H2O at 20C (SA)
Flammable and Combustible (SA)

Non-Flammable (SA)
Completely Miscible with

Water (SA)
2.86mg/L H2O at 25C (Merck
Millpore)
Soluble in Cold and Hot Water.
Very slightly soluble in
Methanol. (ScienceLab)
Toxicity
LD50 5,800mg/kg (Oral, Rat) (SA)
LD50 1215mg/kg (Oral, Rat) (SA)
LD50 1187-2769mg/kg (Oral, Rat) (SA)
LD50 5700mg/kg (Oral, Rat) (Merck
Millpore)
Safety/Comments
No Known OSHA Hazards (SA)
Single Target Organ Toxicity for Liver and Kidneys (SA)
May be Harmful if Inhaled. Do not Breath Vapors. Keep Away from Flames
and Hot Surfaces. (NB) Work in Hood.
Toxic by Inhalation, Toxic by Ingestion, Toxic by Skin Absorption (SA)
Harmful by Ingestion. Respiratory Sensitiser. Irritant. (SA) Work in Hood.
Corrosive. Can cause severe damage to eyes, skin, and upper respiratory
tract. Avoid contact. Do not breath dust. Work in Hood (NB)
Name
Isopentyl Alcohol (3-methyl-1-butanol)
Formula
C5H12O
MW (g/mol)
88.1 (NB)
Acetic Acid, Glacial
C2H4O2
60.1 (NB)
Sulfuric Acid (100%, Concentrated)
H2SO4
98.1 (NB)
H2O
NaHCO3
18.02 (SA)
84.01 (SA)
MgSO4
120.37 (SA)
Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous Granular

Sodium Acetate
Na2O4S
C2H3NaO2
142.04 (SA)
82.03 (SA)
CH2Cl2
84.93 (SA); 84.9 (NB)
Acetone
C3H6O
58.08 (SA)
C7H14O2
130.2 (NB)
Water
Sodium Bicarbonate
(Sodium hydrogen carbonate)
Isopentyl Acetate
(3-methylbutyl ester)(Isoamyl
Acetate)
MP (C)
MP -117 (SA)
BP (C)
130 (NB)
Density (g/ml)
0.815 (NB)
16.2 (SA)
118 (NB)
1.049 (NB)
3 (SA for 99%)
290 (NB)
1.84 (NB)
0.0 (SA)
300 (SA)
100 (SA)
decmp
1.000 at 3.98C (SA)

2.160 (SA)
2.66
884 (SA)
>300 (SA)
2.68 at 25C (SA)

1.528 (SA)
MP -97 (NB)
39.8-40 (SA); 40 (NB)
1.325 at 25C (SA); 1.327 (NB)
MP -94 (SA)
56 (SA)
0.791 at 25C (SA)
MP -78 (SA)
142 (NB)
0.876 (NB)
Flammability
Flammable and
Combustible (SA)
Flammable and
Combustible (SA)
Solubility
2.7g/100mL H2O (NB)
Completely Miscible with Water (SA)
Non-Flammable (SA)
Miscible with Water (NB)
Non-Flammable (SA)
50g/L H2O(SA)
Non-Flammable (SA)
26g/100L H2Oat 0C
(http://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/13510.ht
m)
Non-Flammable (SA)
Water Soluble (SA)

246g/L H2O at 20C - Completely Water
Soluble (SA)
Slightly Soluble in Water (SA)
2.6g/100mL H2O (SA)
Flammable (SA)
0.25g/100mL H2O (NB); Completely miscible

with alcohol and ether (SA)
Non-Flammable (SA)
Toxicity
LD50 2140mg/kg (Oral, Rat) (SA for 99%)
LD50 4220 mg/kg (Oral, Rat) (SA)
LD50 5989mg/kg (Oral, Mouse) (SA)

LD50 7422 (Oral, Rabbit) (SA)
Safety/Comments
Irritant - skin, eyes, and respiratory tract (NB)
Causes Chemical Burns that can Seriously Damage
Skin & Eyes. Avoid Contact and Wear Gloves. Vapors
Irritate Eyes and Respiratory Tract. Do not inhale
vapors. Work in Hood (NB)
Causes Chemical Burns that can Seriously Damage
Skin & Eyes. Avoid Contact and Wear Gloves. (NB)
Hygroscopic (SA)

May be harmful if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed
through the skin. Possibility that prolonged
inhalation may cause cancer. Minimize contact. Do
not Breath Vapors. (NB Exp37) Carcinogen, Harmful
if Swallowed, Irritant (SA); Work in Hood.
Irritant - mild skin and serious eye, May cause
Drowsiness or Dizziness, Single Target Organ
Toxicity for Liver and Kidneys (SA)
Irritant - skin, eyes, and respiratory tract (NB)
Name
Water
Acetone
Formula
H2O
C3H6O
CH2Cl2
Ethyl acetate
Hexanes
C4H8O2
C6H14
Anthracene
C14H10
Cholesterol
C27H46O
1,4-napthoquinone
C10H6O2
para-nitroaniline
Ferrocene
Acetylferrocene
1,1'-Diacetylferrocene
C6H6N2O2
C10H10Fe
C12H12FeO
C14H14FeO2
Silica Gel
SiO2 X H2O
Iodine
I2
Sand
SiO2
MW (g/mol)
18.02 (SA)
58.08 (SA)
MP (C)
0.0 (SA)
MP -94 (SA)
BP (C)
100 (SA)
56 (SA)
84.93 (SA); 84.9 (NB)
MP -97 (NB)
39.8-40 (SA); 40 (NB)
88.11 (SA)
86.18 (SA)
MP -84 (SA)
MP -95 (SA)
76.5-77.5 (SA)
69 (SA)
178.23 (SA)
210-215 (SA)
340 (SA)
386.65 (SA)
147-149 (SA)
360 (SA)
158.15 (SA)
119-122 (SA)
138.12
186.03
228.07
270.10
146-149 (SA)
172-174 (SA)
81-83 (SA)
125-127 (SA)
260 at 100mmHg (SA)

249 (SA)
113 (SA)
184 (SA)
(SA)
(SA)
(SA)
(SA)
60.09 + xH2Og/mol (ScienceLab)
253.81 (SA)
Density (g/ml)
1.000 at 3.98C (SA)
0.791 at 25C (SA)
1.325 at 25C (SA); 1.327 (NB)
0.902 at 25C (SA)

0.659 at 25C (SA)
1.25-1.28 (Fisher
http://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/96670.htm)
1.067 at 25C (SA)
1.422 (ScienceLab)
1.44 (SA)
2.1 (ScienceLab)
4.930 (SA)
1.8 to 2.5 Depending on Mineral Composition

(ScienceLab)
Flammability
Non-Flammable (SA)

Non-Flammable (SA)
Non-Flammable (SA)
Non-Flammable (SA)
Flammable (SA)
Non-Flammable (SA)
Non-Flammable (ScienceLab)
Non-Flammable (SA)
Non-Flammable (ScienceLab)
Solubility
2.6g/100mL H2O (SA)
Water soluble (SA)

Water Insoluble (SA)
Insoluble in Cold Water (ScienceLab)
Soluble in Diethyl ether and Acetone. Very
slightly soluble in Alcohol and Cold Water.
Solubility in Water 0.2mg/100mL H2O
(ScienceLab)
Water Soluble (SA)
Insoluble in Cold Water (ScienceLab)
Insoluble in Water
(http://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/10307
.htm)
Insoluble in Cold Water. Soluble in Hot KOH and
MaOH solutions. Insoluble in Ethanol and Acids,
except Hydrofluoric Acid (ScienceLab)
Easily Soluble in Diethyl ether. Soluble in
Methanol. Very Slightly Soluble in Water.
(ScienceLab)
Insoluble in Water, Methanol, Diethyl
Ether, and n-Octanol. (ScienceLab)
Toxicity

LD50 25,000mg/kg (Oral Rat) (SA)
LD50 4900mg/kg (Oral, Mouse) (Fisher
http://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/96670.htm)

LD50 50mg/kg (Oral, Mouse) (SA)
LD50 >31600mg/kg (Oral, Rat) (ScienceLab)
Safety/Comments
Single Target Organ Toxicity for Liver and Kidneys (SA)
Do not Breath Vapors. (NB Exp37) Carcinogen, Harmful if Swallowed,
Irritant (SA); Work in Hood.
Irritant, Avoid Inhalation or Vapor or Mist (SA); Work in Hood
Irritant, Teratogen, May be Fatal if Swallowed or Inhaled, Do not breath
dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray (SA); Work in Hood
Carcinogen, Irritant (SA)
Irritant and Permeator (ScienceLab)
Highly Toxic by Inhalation, Toxic by Ingestion, Irritant. (SA) Work in Hood.

Toxic by Inhalation, Toxic by Ingestion, and by Skin Absorption (SA)
Harmful by Ingestion (SA)
Highly Toxic by Ingestion - Fatal if Swallowed (SA)
Hamful by Ingestion. Hamful on contact with skin. (SA)
Carcinogen, Harmful to Respiratory Tract due to its Super Fine Nature. Do

not stir silica gel excessively or breath in dust. Work in Hood.
(Ghurbanyan Supplement)
Toxic by Inhalation. Harmful by Skin Absorption. Skin Sensitiser. Corrosive. (SA)
Slight Irritant (ScienceLab)

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Name

Formula MW (g/mol) MP (C)

Magnesium Sulfate, Anhydrous

Density (g/ml) Flammability

Dichloromethane (Methylene Chloride)

1.325 at 25C Non-Flammable

LD50 3,550mg/kg (Oral Rat)

No Known OSHA Hazards

LD50 5,800mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

LD50 4220 mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Slightly Soluble in Water

LD50 1600mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

May be harmful if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin.

342g/L H2O at 20C - Completely Soluble

LD50 29,700mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

No Known OSHA Hazards

0.54g/100mL Cold H2O, 5.0g/100mL in

LD50 800mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Irritant - Minimize Contact

0.076g/100mL Cold H2O, 1.22g/100mL in

LD50 1650mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Irritant - Minimize Contact; Carcinogen, Harmful by Ingestion

LD50 1944mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Harmful by Ingestion, Irritant

Formula MW (g/mol) MP (C)

Dichloromethane (Methylene Chloride)

1.325 at 25C Non-Flammable

LD50 5,800mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Slightly Soluble in Water

LD50 1600mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

0.54g/100mL Cold H2O, 5.0g/100mL in Boiling LD50 800mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

LD50 1650mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

342g/L H2O at 20C - Completely Soluble LD50 29,700mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride)

Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid)

SiO2 X H2O 60.09 + xH2O

LD50 5,800mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

LD50 5620mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Completely Water Soluble

LD50 7060mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Slightly Soluble in Water

LD50 1600mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Soluble in Dichloromethane, Relatively

LD50 1944mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Very slightly soluble in cold water

LD 50 980mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

18.7 g/L @16 C in water, Soluble in hot

LD 50 367.7mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Easily Soluble in Diethyl ether. Soluble in LD50 14,000mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

LD50 >31600mg/kg (Oral, Rat)

Irritant - Avoid Contant with Skin and Eyes. Avoid Inhalation of

Harmful by Ingestion, Irritant

Toxic by Inhalation. Harmful by Skin Absorption. Skin Sensitiser.

112 g/100 mL at 20 C; 156 g/100 mL a

LD50 25,000mg/kg (Oral Rat)

112 g/100 mL at 20 C; 156 g/100 mL at 100 C

LD50 3,550mg/kg (Oral Rat)

Irritant, Teratogen, May be Fatal if Swallowed or Inhaled, Do not breath dust/fume/gas/mist/v

No Known OSHA Hazards

85% Phosphoric Acid

98 Pure Acid; 85% is

Dichloromethane (Methylene Chloride)

LD50 1530mg/kg (Oral, Rat)