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The following calculators are provided to help you determine the size of generator required for your specific
application. Other calculators on this page are for unit conversions and other power related calculations.
Horse Power HP
Volts
Amperes Power Power
Phase Required
I Factor = kW
V
1 380 240 .8
3 1.0
Converting Converting
kW to kVA kVA to kW
k k
k k
W =
V V =
W
A A
480 600
P G V
=A
h
e ol
a
n ts
s m
er R
e p
at e
1 er
or q
, e
k ui
2 I
V re
,
A d
3
1 500240
Enter any two of the following values and click the calculation button.
The missing values will be calculated. Enter only two values.
The used Browser unfortunately supports no Javascript.
The program is indicated, but the actual function is missing.
V comes from "voltage" and E from "electromotive force". E means also energy,
so V is chosen.
The Big Power Formulas
Electrical and mechanical power calculation
Very loud sounding speakers should have much power, but look
closer at the very
important efficiency of loudspeakers. This includes the typical
question:
How many decibels (dB) are actually twice or three times as
loud?
There is really no RMS power. The words "RMS power" show not
correct, that there is a
calculation of a power which is the multiplication of a voltage RMS
and an amperage RMS.
RMS watts is meaningless. In fact, we use that term as an extreme
shorthand for power in
watts calculated from measuring the RMS voltage. Please, read
here:
Why there is no such thing as 'RMS watts' or 'watts RMS' and
never has been.
Power is the amount of energy that is converted in a unit of time.
Expect to pay more when
demanding higher power.
Figure 1 Figure 2
Figure 1 shows three loads connected in the star formation to a three phase four wire supply
system. Figure 2 shows the phasor diagram, the red to neutral voltage U RN is taken as
reference and the phase sequence is red, yellow, blue so that the other line to neutral voltages
or phase voltages lie as shown.
If URN = UYN = UBN and they are equally spaced the system of voltage is balanced.
Let UL be the voltage between any pair of lines (the line voltage) and U P = URN = UYN = UBN
(the phase voltage)
Then UL = 3UP
and IL = IP
where IL is the current in any line and IP is the current in any load or phase. The power per
phase is P = UPIPcosØ and the total power is the sum of the amount of power in each phase
If the currents are equal and the phase angles are the same as in figure 3 the load on the
system is balanced, the current in the neutral is zero and the total power is
P = 3UL IL cosØ
Figure 3
Delta Connections
Figure 4 Figure 5
Figure 4 shows three loads connected in the delta or mesh formation to a three phase supply
system. Figure 5 shows the phasor diagram of the line voltages with the red to yellow voltage
taken as reference.
The voltage applied to any load is the line voltage UL and the line current is the phasor
difference between the currents in the two loads connected to that line. If the load currents are
all equal and make equal phase angles with their respective voltages the system is balanced
and
IL = 3IP
The total power under these conditions is
P= 3UL IL cosØ