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SULIT

4541

Peraturan Pemarkahan
4541/3
KIMIA
MEI
2014

PERATURAN PERMARKAHAN
KERTAS 3
PEPERIKSAAN PERTENGAHAN TAHUN
TINGKATAN 4
2014

CHEMISTRY
FINAL EXAM
MARKING SCHEME
PAPER 3

SULIT

4541

MARKING SCHEME
CHEMISTRY PAPER 3

Question
Soalan
1(a)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to state all the masses accurately with two decimal point
Sample answer:
3
The crucible and lid = 29.85 g
The crucible, lid and magnesium ribbon = 32.25 g
The crucible, lid and magnesium oxide when cooled = 33.85 g
Able to state all the masses accurately with one decimal point

Able to state all the masses inaccurately

No response given or wrong response

Question
Soalan
1(b)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to state all the observation and inference correctly.


Sample answer:
Observation

Inference

White fume is released


White solid is formed

Magnesium oxide is formed

The mass of crucible and its content


increases

Magnesium reacts with


oxygen

Able to state one of the observation and inference correctly.


Able to state the observation correctly but with wrong inference
No response given or wrong response

2
1
0

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
1(c)(i)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to calculate the mass accurately with unit


Sample answer:
3
The mass of Mg

= 30.15 27.75
= 2.4 g

Able to calculate the mass accurately without unit

Able to calculate the mass inaccurately

No response given or wrong response

Question
Soalan
1(c)(ii)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to calculate the mass correctly with unit


Sample answer:
3
The mass of Oxygen = 31.75 30.15
= 1.6 g
Able to calculate the mass correctly without unit

Able to calculate the mass but incorrect

No response given or wrong response

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
1(c)(iii)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to determine the empirical formula accurately

Sample answer:
The number of mole of Mg = 2.4/24
= 0.1 mole
The number of mole of O = 1.6/16
= 0.1 mole
The ratio of Mg : O = 1 : 1
The empirical formula is MgO

Able to determine the empirical formula less accurate


Sample answer:
The number of mole of Mg = 2.4/24
= 0.1 mole

The number of mole of O = 1.6/16


= 0.1 mole
The empirical formula is MgO

Able to give the empirical formula


1

Sample answer:
The empirical formula is MgO

No response given or wrong response

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
2(a)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to state the observation correctly and accurately


Sample answer:
3
Metal
Logam

Observation
Pemerhatian

Lithium
Litium

The lithium metal burns with a red flame


forming a white metal oxide

Sodium
Natrium

The sodium metal burns with a bright


yellow flame forming a white metal oxide

Potassium
Kalium

The potassium metal burns with a very


bright purplish flame forming a white
metal oxide

Able to state 2 observation correctly and accurately

Able to state 1 observation correctly and accurately

No response given or wrong response

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
2(b)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to state all the observations correctly


Sample answer:
6
Name of variables
Nama pembolehubah

Action to be taken
Tindakan yang di ambil

i. Type of metals //
Different types of metals//
Lithium, Sodium,
Potassium

i. Use lithium, sodium and


potassium alternately.//
Use lithium then sodium then
potassium.

ii. Brightness of the flame//


Intensity of flame/glow

ii. Observe the brightness


/glow/
How vigorously

iii.

Amount of metal
powder

iii. Use the same amount / mass


of metal powder

Able to state any 5 of the above correctly

Able to state any 4 of the above correctly

Able to state any 3 of the above correctly

Able to state any 2 of the above correctly

Able to state any 1 of the above correctly

No response given or wrong response

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
2(c)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to state the relationship correctly between the manipulated


variable and the responding variable.
3

Sample answer:
(The lower/higher the position of metal in)/(Going down/up) Group
1, the more/less reactive is the metal in reaction with oxygen. //
The lower/higher the metal in Group 1 the more/less reactive the
reaction with oxygen.
Able to state the relationship incorrectly between the manipulated
variable and the responding variable.
Sample answer:
The more/less reactive is the metal in reaction with oxygen, the
lower/higher the position of metal in/Going down/up Group 1 //

The more/less reactive the reaction with oxygen, the lower/higher


the metal in Group 1
Able to state any relationship between group 1 metal and oxygen

No response given or wrong response

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
2(d)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to state the inference correctly and accurately


Sample answer:
3
Sodium metal is more reactive than lithium metal but less reactive
than potassium metal.
Able to state the inference with less accurate
Sample answer:
2
Sodium metal is more reactive than lithium metal //
Sodium metal is less reactive than potassium metal.
Able to state the inference incorrectly
Sample answer:
1
Sodium metal less reactive than lithium metal //
Sodium metal is more reactive than potassium metal.
No response given or wrong response

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
2(e)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to arrange the position of all metals in ascending order of


reactivity towards oxygen correctly
3

Sample answer:
Lithium/Li, Sodium/Na, Potassium/K
Able to arrange the position of at least two metals in ascending order of
reactivity towards oxygen

Able to arrange the position of all metals in descending order of reactivity


towards oxygen

No response given or wrong response

Question
Soalan
3(a)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to state the problem statement correctly


Sample answer:
3
Does the temperature affect the rate of diffusion in liquid?
Able to state the problem statement less accurately
Sample answer:
2
To investigate the effect of temperature on the rate of diffusion in
liquid.
Able to give an idea of the problem statement
Sample answer:

Different temperature gives different rate of diffusion in liquid.


No response given or wrong response

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
3(b)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to state the relationship correctly (MV RV)


Sample answer :
3
Water with different temperature produce different rate of diffusion
// When the temperature increases, the rate of diffusion in liquid also
increases
Able to state the hypothesis by without stating name of electrolyte
used.
Sample answer :

Water with different temperature affects the product produce //


When the rate of diffusion increases, the temperature also increases//
Able to state the idea of any one of the above
Sample answer :

Temperature affects the diffusion of water


No response given or wrong response

10

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
3(c)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to state all the three variables correctly


Sample answer :
3
Manipulated variable : Temperature of water
Responding variable : Time taken for the purple colour of the
manganate (VII) ions spread throughout the
water.
Constant variable
: Volume of water, quantity of potassium
manganate (VII) crystals
Able to state any two variables correctly
2
Able to state any one variable correctly
1

No response given or wrong response

11

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to give complete list of substances and apparatus


3(d)
Sample answer:
Substances : water and potassium manganate (VII) crystals
Apparatus : beaker, spatula, stopwatch, Bunsen burner, tripod
stand, thermometer and wire gauze

Able to give at least 1 substances and 4 apparatus


Sample answer:
2
Substances : water // potassium manganate (VII) crystals
Apparatus : beaker, spatula, stopwatch and thermometer
Able to give at least one substances and 3 apparatus
Sample answer:
1
Substances : water // potassium manganate (VII) crystals
Apparatus : beaker, spatula and stopwatch

No response given or wrong response

12

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
3(e)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to arrange the position of all metals in ascending order of


reactivity towards oxygen correctly
3

Sample answer:
1. A beaker is filled with water
2. A few potassium manganate (VII) crystals are placed at the
bottom of the water using a spatula.
3. Any colour change is recorded. The time taken for the purple
manganate (VII) ion to spread throughout the water is recorded.
4. Step 1-3 are repeated at 2 higher temperatures.
Able to list down steps 1,2 and 4

2
Able to give idea for step 1 and 2
1
No response given or wrong response

13

SULIT

4541

Question
Soalan
3(f)

Rubric
Jawapan

Score
Markah

Able to tabulate the data with the following aspects


Sample answer:
2
Temperature / oC

Observation

27
40
60

Able to tabulate the data incompletely


Sample answer:
Temperature / oC

Observation
1

Able to give idea for step 1 and 2


0

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