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1.3 What is Marketing?

Its Noon Nopi

Marketing simply defined is


matching of eye levels
Can be between any two
parties

Its Noon Nopi

Matching the Noon Nopi creates


relationships
Relationships last as long as
levels keep matching

Noon Nopi Under

Fail to live up to consumer


expectations: e.g. re quality

May lead to dissatisfaction

Noon Nopi Over

Over-estimate consumers
expectations

May lead to over-pricing

International Marketing

Addition of a market abroad

International Marketing

Allows us to extend our market

International Marketing

Same possibilities for under


Noon Nopi exists
e.g. foreign consumers more
demanding of service

International Marketing

Same possibilities for over


Noon Nopi exists

e.g. price is too high abroad

Multinational Marketing

Localizing at multiple
Noon Nopi (eye level)

Multinational Marketing

Results in market expansion

Global Marketing

Unifying into one Noon Nopi

Gaps may still exist with markets


Competitors may exploit gaps

International
Marketing Takeaways
Concept:
-Same
-Noon Nopi Matters!
Execution:
-Similar
-Extend
-Different
-Adapt
-Becoming Similar
-Globalize

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